"ח־ל־ש" meaning in Hebrew

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "to be weak",
        "tr": "ḥlš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (ḥlš, “to be weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "tr": "qlš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (qlš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "lots",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "governance",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 3",
      "name": "senseno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Aramaic [script needed] (ḥlš, “to be weak”), and possibly also Aramaic [script needed] (qlš), which is associated with meanings \"thin\", \"reduce\".\nSense 2 is from a rabbinic interpretation of Isaiah 14:12 as saying \"cast lots over the nations\" instead of the more common \"weaken the nations\".\nSense 3 is from an interpretation of the previous verse, as well as Exodus 17:13.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ח־ל־ש ׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥ-l-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "ח־ל־שׁ",
        "tr": "ḥ-l-š"
      },
      "expansion": "ח־ל־שׁ • (ḥ-l-š)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to weakness."
      ],
      "id": "en-ח־ל־ש-he-root-~SJcARVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "weakness",
          "weakness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 75 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 41 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related to lots, sortition."
      ],
      "id": "en-ח־ל־ש-he-root-he:lots",
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot#English: object used for sortition"
        ],
        [
          "sortition",
          "sortition#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "post-Biblical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Biblical) Related to lots, sortition."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:lots"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to control, governance."
      ],
      "id": "en-ח־ל־ש-he-root-he:governance",
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control#English"
        ],
        [
          "governance",
          "governance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "post-Biblical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Biblical) Related to control, governance."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:governance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ח־ל־ש"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew roots",
    "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "t": "to be weak",
        "tr": "ḥlš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (ḥlš, “to be weak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "tr": "qlš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (qlš)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "lots",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 2",
      "name": "senseno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "governance",
        "uc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Sense 3",
      "name": "senseno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Aramaic [script needed] (ḥlš, “to be weak”), and possibly also Aramaic [script needed] (qlš), which is associated with meanings \"thin\", \"reduce\".\nSense 2 is from a rabbinic interpretation of Isaiah 14:12 as saying \"cast lots over the nations\" instead of the more common \"weaken the nations\".\nSense 3 is from an interpretation of the previous verse, as well as Exodus 17:13.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ח־ל־ש ׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥ-l-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "ח־ל־שׁ",
        "tr": "ḥ-l-š"
      },
      "expansion": "ח־ל־שׁ • (ḥ-l-š)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to weakness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weakness",
          "weakness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to lots, sortition."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lot",
          "lot#English: object used for sortition"
        ],
        [
          "sortition",
          "sortition#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "post-Biblical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Biblical) Related to lots, sortition."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:lots"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to control, governance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "control",
          "control#English"
        ],
        [
          "governance",
          "governance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "post-Biblical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(post-Biblical) Related to control, governance."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:governance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ח־ל־ש"
}