"בית שמש" meaning in Hebrew

See בית שמש in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ [canonical], bet shémesh [romanization]
Etymology: Roots ב־י־ת (b-y-t) שׁ־מ־שׁ (sh-m-sh) From בית (bet, “house of”) + שמש (shémesh, “sun”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|בית|שׁמשׁ}} Roots ב־י־ת (b-y-t) שׁ־מ־שׁ (sh-m-sh), {{affix|he|בית|שמש|t1=house of|t2=sun|tr1=bet|tr2=shémesh}} בית (bet, “house of”) + שמש (shémesh, “sun”) Head templates: {{he-proper noun|tr=bet shémesh|wv=בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ}} בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ • (bet shémesh)
  1. Beth-shemesh, Beit Shemesh (a city in central Israel) Categories (place): Cities in Israel, Places in Israel
    Sense id: en-בית_שמש-he-name-ChsF2MQ6
  2. (archaic, Biblical Hebrew) (historical) Heliopolis (The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On) Tags: Biblical-Hebrew, archaic Categories (place): Ancient settlements, Historical capitals, Places in Egypt Synonyms: אוֹן
    Sense id: en-בית_שמש-he-name-CerC8TEA Categories (other): Biblical Hebrew, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־י־ת, Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־מ־שׁ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־י־ת: 26 74 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־מ־שׁ: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "בית",
        "2": "שׁמשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Roots\n ב־י־ת (b-y-t)\n שׁ־מ־שׁ (sh-m-sh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "בית",
        "3": "שמש",
        "t1": "house of",
        "t2": "sun",
        "tr1": "bet",
        "tr2": "shémesh"
      },
      "expansion": "בית (bet, “house of”) + שמש (shémesh, “sun”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Roots\n ב־י־ת (b-y-t)\n שׁ־מ־שׁ (sh-m-sh)\nFrom בית (bet, “house of”) + שמש (shémesh, “sun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bet shémesh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bet shémesh",
        "wv": "בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ • (bet shémesh)",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Cities in Israel",
          "orig": "he:Cities in Israel",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Places in Israel",
          "orig": "he:Places in Israel",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the kine took the straight way by the way to Beth-shemesh; they went along the highway, lowing as they went, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left; and the lords of the Philistines went after them unto the border of Beth-shemesh.",
          "ref": "Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a06#ו_יב|6:12]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "vayisárna haparót badérekh al dérekh Beit Shémesh bimsilá ahát halkhú halókh v'ga'ú v'lo sáru yamín usmól v'sarné p'lishtím holkhím akharehém 'ad g'vúl Bet Shámesh",
          "text": "וַיִּשַּׁרְנָה הַפָּרוֹת בַּדֶּרֶךְ עַל־דֶּרֶךְ בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ בִּמְסִלָּה אַחַת הָלְכוּ הָלֹךְ וְגָעוֹ וְלֹא־סָרוּ יָמִין וּשְׂמֹאול וְסַרְנֵי פְלִשְׁתִּים הֹלְכִים אַחֲרֵיהֶם עַד־גְּבוּל בֵּית שָׁמֶשׁ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beth-shemesh, Beit Shemesh (a city in central Israel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-בית_שמש-he-name-ChsF2MQ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Beth-shemesh",
          "Beth-shemesh#English"
        ],
        [
          "Beit Shemesh",
          "Beit Shemesh#English"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Ancient settlements",
          "orig": "he:Ancient settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Historical capitals",
          "orig": "he:Historical capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Places in Egypt",
          "orig": "he:Places in Egypt",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־י־ת",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־מ־שׁ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And He will shatter the pillars of Heliopolis in the land of Egypt, and the houses of the gods of Egypt he will burn in fire.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1143#מג_יג|43:13]]:",
          "roman": "v'shibár et matsvót Bet Shémesh ashér b'érets mitsráyim v'et baté elohé mitsráyim yisróf ba'ésh",
          "text": "וְשִׁבַּר אֶת־מַצְּבוֹת בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּי אֱלֹהֵי־מִצְרַיִם יִשְׂרֹף בָּאֵשׁ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(historical) Heliopolis (The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On)"
      ],
      "id": "en-בית_שמש-he-name-CerC8TEA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Heliopolis",
          "Heliopolis#English:_Q191687"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "13th nome",
          "13th nome#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Egypt",
          "Lower Egypt#English"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "Cairo",
          "Cairo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Egyptian",
          "Ancient Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "Iunu",
          "Iunu"
        ],
        [
          "Coptic",
          "Coptic"
        ],
        [
          "On",
          "On"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, Biblical Hebrew) (historical) Heliopolis (The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "אוֹן"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "בית שמש"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew compound terms",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew multiword terms",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־י־ת",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־מ־שׁ",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Hebrew entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "בית",
        "2": "שׁמשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Roots\n ב־י־ת (b-y-t)\n שׁ־מ־שׁ (sh-m-sh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "בית",
        "3": "שמש",
        "t1": "house of",
        "t2": "sun",
        "tr1": "bet",
        "tr2": "shémesh"
      },
      "expansion": "בית (bet, “house of”) + שמש (shémesh, “sun”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Roots\n ב־י־ת (b-y-t)\n שׁ־מ־שׁ (sh-m-sh)\nFrom בית (bet, “house of”) + שמש (shémesh, “sun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bet shémesh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bet shémesh",
        "wv": "בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ • (bet shémesh)",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "he:Cities in Israel",
        "he:Places in Israel"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the kine took the straight way by the way to Beth-shemesh; they went along the highway, lowing as they went, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left; and the lords of the Philistines went after them unto the border of Beth-shemesh.",
          "ref": "Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a06#ו_יב|6:12]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "vayisárna haparót badérekh al dérekh Beit Shémesh bimsilá ahát halkhú halókh v'ga'ú v'lo sáru yamín usmól v'sarné p'lishtím holkhím akharehém 'ad g'vúl Bet Shámesh",
          "text": "וַיִּשַּׁרְנָה הַפָּרוֹת בַּדֶּרֶךְ עַל־דֶּרֶךְ בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ בִּמְסִלָּה אַחַת הָלְכוּ הָלֹךְ וְגָעוֹ וְלֹא־סָרוּ יָמִין וּשְׂמֹאול וְסַרְנֵי פְלִשְׁתִּים הֹלְכִים אַחֲרֵיהֶם עַד־גְּבוּל בֵּית שָׁמֶשׁ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Beth-shemesh, Beit Shemesh (a city in central Israel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Beth-shemesh",
          "Beth-shemesh#English"
        ],
        [
          "Beit Shemesh",
          "Beit Shemesh#English"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew",
        "Hebrew terms with archaic senses",
        "Hebrew terms with historical senses",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "he:Ancient settlements",
        "he:Historical capitals",
        "he:Places in Egypt"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And He will shatter the pillars of Heliopolis in the land of Egypt, and the houses of the gods of Egypt he will burn in fire.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1143#מג_יג|43:13]]:",
          "roman": "v'shibár et matsvót Bet Shémesh ashér b'érets mitsráyim v'et baté elohé mitsráyim yisróf ba'ésh",
          "text": "וְשִׁבַּר אֶת־מַצְּבוֹת בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּי אֱלֹהֵי־מִצְרַיִם יִשְׂרֹף בָּאֵשׁ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(historical) Heliopolis (The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Heliopolis",
          "Heliopolis#English:_Q191687"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "13th nome",
          "13th nome#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Egypt",
          "Lower Egypt#English"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "Cairo",
          "Cairo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Egypt",
          "Egypt#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ancient Egyptian",
          "Ancient Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "Iunu",
          "Iunu"
        ],
        [
          "Coptic",
          "Coptic"
        ],
        [
          "On",
          "On"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, Biblical Hebrew) (historical) Heliopolis (The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "אוֹן"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "בית שמש"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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