"בושם" meaning in Hebrew

See בושם in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-בושם.wav Forms: בֹּשֶׂם [canonical], bósem [romanization]
Etymology: Root ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m) From Proto-Semitic *buśm-. Compare Jewish Palestinian Aramaic בֻּשְׂמָא (buśmā, “sweet spice or smell”), Classical Syriac ܒܘܣܡܐ (bussāmā, “sweetness, perfume”), Arabic بَشَام (bašām, “balsam; balsam plant”). Etymology templates: {{l|he|ב־שׂ־ם|tr=b-ś-m}} ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m), {{HE root|בשׂם}} Root ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m), {{inh|he|sem-pro|*buśm-}} Proto-Semitic *buśm-, {{cog|jpa|בֻּשְׂמָא|t=sweet spice or smell|tr=buśmā}} Jewish Palestinian Aramaic בֻּשְׂמָא (buśmā, “sweet spice or smell”), {{cog|syc|ܒܘܣܡܐ|t=sweetness, perfume|tr=bussāmā}} Classical Syriac ܒܘܣܡܐ (bussāmā, “sweetness, perfume”), {{cog|ar|بَشَام|t=balsam; balsam plant}} Arabic بَشَام (bašām, “balsam; balsam plant”) Head templates: {{he-noun|dwv=בֹּשֶׂם|g=m|pat=קֹטֶל|tr=bósem}} בושם / בֹּשֶׂם • (bósem) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]
  1. perfume

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for בושם meaning in Hebrew (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ב־שׂ־ם",
        "tr": "b-ś-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "בשׂם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*buśm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *buśm-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpa",
        "2": "בֻּשְׂמָא",
        "t": "sweet spice or smell",
        "tr": "buśmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic בֻּשְׂמָא (buśmā, “sweet spice or smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܒܘܣܡܐ",
        "t": "sweetness, perfume",
        "tr": "bussāmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܣܡܐ (bussāmā, “sweetness, perfume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَشَام",
        "t": "balsam; balsam plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَشَام (bašām, “balsam; balsam plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *buśm-. Compare Jewish Palestinian Aramaic בֻּשְׂמָא (buśmā, “sweet spice or smell”), Classical Syriac ܒܘܣܡܐ (bussāmā, “sweetness, perfume”), Arabic بَشَام (bašām, “balsam; balsam plant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בֹּשֶׂם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bósem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "בֹּשֶׂם",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "bósem"
      },
      "expansion": "בושם / בֹּשֶׂם • (bósem) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־שׂ־ם",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfume"
      ],
      "id": "en-בושם-he-noun-N-z1Icj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-בושם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "בושם"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ב־שׂ־ם",
        "tr": "b-ś-m"
      },
      "expansion": "ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "בשׂם"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*buśm-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *buśm-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpa",
        "2": "בֻּשְׂמָא",
        "t": "sweet spice or smell",
        "tr": "buśmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic בֻּשְׂמָא (buśmā, “sweet spice or smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܒܘܣܡܐ",
        "t": "sweetness, perfume",
        "tr": "bussāmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܒܘܣܡܐ (bussāmā, “sweetness, perfume”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بَشَام",
        "t": "balsam; balsam plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَشَام (bašām, “balsam; balsam plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ב־שׂ־ם (b-ś-m)\nFrom Proto-Semitic *buśm-. Compare Jewish Palestinian Aramaic בֻּשְׂמָא (buśmā, “sweet spice or smell”), Classical Syriac ܒܘܣܡܐ (bussāmā, “sweetness, perfume”), Arabic بَشَام (bašām, “balsam; balsam plant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בֹּשֶׂם",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bósem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dwv": "בֹּשֶׂם",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֹטֶל",
        "tr": "bósem"
      },
      "expansion": "בושם / בֹּשֶׂם • (bósem) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew masculine nouns",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
        "Hebrew nouns",
        "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־שׂ־ם",
        "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֹטֶל",
        "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Hebrew terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-בושם.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%9D.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "בושם"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.