"א־ו־ר" meaning in Hebrew

See א־ו־ר in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: ʾ-w-r [romanization]
Etymology: The “light” sense of course, in so far as one considers where light could intrude in an ancient house—a مَنْوَر (manwar)—, are related to “cave” and “cavity” senses, which are borne mainly by غ و ر (ḡ-w-r) in Arabic, although ع و ر (ʕ-w-r) is also related to something bared. To either Ugaritic 𐎜𐎗 (ủr, “warmth; heat”), Arabic أُوَار (ʔuwār, “heat or blaze of fire”), Akkadian 𒌓𒁕 (urrum, “day”) seem unrelated, although it is plausible that in Hebrew related forms close to the idea of “fire”—also a main source of light—merged into this root. When the Hebrew and Aramaic verb forms and Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗 (ảr) mean “to shine”, these are independent denominatives; the CAL even reckons this particular meaning an error for ח־ו־ר (ḥ-w-r, “to look”). Note that *nūr- is accepted as the Proto-Semitic term for “light” and “fire”; a *ʔūr- or *ʔur-, as it is said, would come from secondary analysis later in the individual languages, there having been a n- derivational prefix barely seen as productive in historical times, say in ن ظ م (n-ẓ-m) or نَتَنَ (natana) against وَتِين (watīn) and نَوْرَج (nawraj) (see them). The “air” sense is denominative from אֲוִיר (ʾăwîr). Also see א־ו־ר־ר (ʾ-w-r-r), a reduplicated extension of the root. Etymology templates: {{ar-root|غ و ر|nocat=1}} غ و ر (ḡ-w-r), {{ar-root|ع و ر|nocat=1}} ع و ر (ʕ-w-r), {{cog|uga|𐎜𐎗|t=warmth; heat}} Ugaritic 𐎜𐎗 (ủr, “warmth; heat”), {{cog|ar|أُوَار|t=heat or blaze of fire}} Arabic أُوَار (ʔuwār, “heat or blaze of fire”), {{cog|akk|urrum|𒌓𒁕|t=day|tr=urrum}} Akkadian 𒌓𒁕 (urrum, “day”), {{cog|uga|𐎀𐎗}} Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗 (ảr), {{ar-root|ن ظ م|nocat=1}} ن ظ م (n-ẓ-m) Head templates: {{head|he|root|tr=ʾ-w-r}} א־ו־ר • (ʾ-w-r)
  1. related to light, illumination Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-א־ו־ר-he-root-QdXEPSlV Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew roots Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Hebrew roots: 40 43 16
  2. related to dens, caves Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-א־ו־ר-he-root-IlcHB7be Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew roots Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Hebrew roots: 40 43 16
  3. related to air Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-א־ו־ר-he-root-wz1f0eBg Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew roots Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Hebrew roots: 40 43 16

Download JSON data for א־ו־ר meaning in Hebrew (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غ و ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "غ و ر (ḡ-w-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع و ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ع و ر (ʕ-w-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎜𐎗",
        "t": "warmth; heat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎜𐎗 (ủr, “warmth; heat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُوَار",
        "t": "heat or blaze of fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُوَار (ʔuwār, “heat or blaze of fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "urrum",
        "3": "𒌓𒁕",
        "t": "day",
        "tr": "urrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓𒁕 (urrum, “day”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎀𐎗"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗 (ảr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ن ظ م",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ن ظ م (n-ẓ-m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The “light” sense of course, in so far as one considers where light could intrude in an ancient house—a مَنْوَر (manwar)—, are related to “cave” and “cavity” senses, which are borne mainly by غ و ر (ḡ-w-r) in Arabic, although ع و ر (ʕ-w-r) is also related to something bared. To either Ugaritic 𐎜𐎗 (ủr, “warmth; heat”), Arabic أُوَار (ʔuwār, “heat or blaze of fire”), Akkadian 𒌓𒁕 (urrum, “day”) seem unrelated, although it is plausible that in Hebrew related forms close to the idea of “fire”—also a main source of light—merged into this root.\nWhen the Hebrew and Aramaic verb forms and Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗 (ảr) mean “to shine”, these are independent denominatives; the CAL even reckons this particular meaning an error for ח־ו־ר (ḥ-w-r, “to look”). Note that *nūr- is accepted as the Proto-Semitic term for “light” and “fire”; a *ʔūr- or *ʔur-, as it is said, would come from secondary analysis later in the individual languages, there having been a n- derivational prefix barely seen as productive in historical times, say in ن ظ م (n-ẓ-m) or نَتَنَ (natana) against وَتِين (watīn) and نَوْرَج (nawraj) (see them).\nThe “air” sense is denominative from אֲוִיר (ʾăwîr). Also see א־ו־ר־ר (ʾ-w-r-r), a reduplicated extension of the root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾ-w-r",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "root",
        "tr": "ʾ-w-r"
      },
      "expansion": "א־ו־ר • (ʾ-w-r)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to light, illumination"
      ],
      "id": "en-א־ו־ר-he-root-QdXEPSlV",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "illumination",
          "illumination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to dens, caves"
      ],
      "id": "en-א־ו־ר-he-root-IlcHB7be",
      "links": [
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to air"
      ],
      "id": "en-א־ו־ר-he-root-wz1f0eBg",
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "א־ו־ר"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew roots"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "غ و ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "غ و ر (ḡ-w-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع و ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ع و ر (ʕ-w-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎜𐎗",
        "t": "warmth; heat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎜𐎗 (ủr, “warmth; heat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أُوَار",
        "t": "heat or blaze of fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أُوَار (ʔuwār, “heat or blaze of fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "urrum",
        "3": "𒌓𒁕",
        "t": "day",
        "tr": "urrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌓𒁕 (urrum, “day”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎀𐎗"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗 (ảr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ن ظ م",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ن ظ م (n-ẓ-m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The “light” sense of course, in so far as one considers where light could intrude in an ancient house—a مَنْوَر (manwar)—, are related to “cave” and “cavity” senses, which are borne mainly by غ و ر (ḡ-w-r) in Arabic, although ع و ر (ʕ-w-r) is also related to something bared. To either Ugaritic 𐎜𐎗 (ủr, “warmth; heat”), Arabic أُوَار (ʔuwār, “heat or blaze of fire”), Akkadian 𒌓𒁕 (urrum, “day”) seem unrelated, although it is plausible that in Hebrew related forms close to the idea of “fire”—also a main source of light—merged into this root.\nWhen the Hebrew and Aramaic verb forms and Ugaritic 𐎀𐎗 (ảr) mean “to shine”, these are independent denominatives; the CAL even reckons this particular meaning an error for ח־ו־ר (ḥ-w-r, “to look”). Note that *nūr- is accepted as the Proto-Semitic term for “light” and “fire”; a *ʔūr- or *ʔur-, as it is said, would come from secondary analysis later in the individual languages, there having been a n- derivational prefix barely seen as productive in historical times, say in ن ظ م (n-ẓ-m) or نَتَنَ (natana) against وَتِين (watīn) and نَوْرَج (nawraj) (see them).\nThe “air” sense is denominative from אֲוִיר (ʾăwîr). Also see א־ו־ר־ר (ʾ-w-r-r), a reduplicated extension of the root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʾ-w-r",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "root",
        "tr": "ʾ-w-r"
      },
      "expansion": "א־ו־ר • (ʾ-w-r)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to light, illumination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "illumination",
          "illumination"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to dens, caves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to air"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "א־ו־ר"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.