גנן

he-noun

גַּנָּן • (ganán) m (plural indefinite גַּנָּנִים, singular construct גַּנַּן־, plural construct גַּנָּנֵי־, feminine counterpart גַּנֶּנֶת) [pattern: קַטָּל]

גַּנָּן (canonical)
ganán (romanization)
גַּנָּנִים (indefinite plural)
גַּנַּן־ (construct singular)
גַּנָּנֵי־ (construct plural)
גַּנֶּנֶת (feminine)

Compare Arabic جَنَّان (jannān, “gardener”).


דלי

he-proper noun

דְּלִי • (dli) m

Compare Classical Syriac ܕܰܘܠܳܐ (dawlā), Arabic دَلْو (dalw), as well as Old Armenian դոյլ (doyl), a Semitic borrowing.

(astronomy) Aquarius (a constellation of the zodiac, supposedly shaped like a water carrier)

(astrology) Aquarius (the zodiac sign for the water carrier, ruled by Uranus covering January 20 – February 18 (tropical astrology) or February 15 – March 14 (sidereal astrology))


עורך דין

he-noun

עוֹרֵךְ דִּין

עוֹרְכֵי דִּין

עוֹרֶכֶת דִּין

עוֹרֵךְ דִּין • (orékh dín) m (plural indefinite [עוֹרֵךְ]]_דִּין " lang="he">עוֹרְכֵי דִּין, feminine counterpart עוֹרֶכֶת דִּין)

עוֹרֵךְ דִּין (canonical)
orékh dín (romanization)
עוֹרְכֵי דִּין (indefinite plural)
עוֹרֶכֶת דִּין (feminine)


פלדה

פְּלָדָה • (pladá) f (plural indefinite פְּלָדוֹת, singular construct פְּלָדַת־, plural construct פְּלָדוֹת־) [pattern: קְטָלָה]

פְּלָדָה (canonical)
pladá (romanization)
פְּלָדוֹת (indefinite plural)
פְּלָדַת־ (construct singular)
פְּלָדוֹת־ (construct plural)

Supposedly from Persian پولاد, at least in meaning, see cognates there.

מָגֵן גִּבֹּרֵיהוּ מְאָדָּם אַנְשֵׁי־חַיִל מְתֻלָּעִים בְּאֵשׁ־פְּלָדוֹת הָרֶכֶב בְּיוֹם הֲכִינוֹ וְהַבְּרֹשִׁים הָרְעָֽלוּ׃

Tanach, Nahum [[s:he:T1902#ב_ג|2:3]], with translation of the New International Version:

The shields of the soldiers are red; the warriors are clad in scarlet. The metal on the chariots flashes on the day they are made ready; the spears of juniper are brandished.

(Biblical Hebrew, hapax) Uncertain meaning, related to steel, metal, etc.


כף

כַּף • (kaf) f (dual indefinite כפיים / כַּפַּיִם, plural indefinite כַּפּוֹת, singular construct כַּף־, dual construct כַּפֵּי־, plural construct כַּפּוֹת־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

כַּף (canonical)
kaf (romanization)
כפיים (dual indefinite)
כַּפַּיִם (dual indefinite)
כַּפּוֹת (indefinite plural)
כַּף־ (construct singular)
כַּפֵּי־ (construct dual)
כַּפּוֹת־ (construct plural)
כַּף (indefinite singular)
כַּפִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כַּפֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַכַּף (definite singular)
כַּפְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּפֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּפְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּפְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּף־ (construct singular)
כַּפּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּפָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּפָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כַּפָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כפיים (dual indefinite)
כַּפַּיִם (dual indefinite)
כפיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כַּפַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כַּפֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הכפיים (definite dual)
הַכַּפַּיִם (definite dual)
כַּפֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כפייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּפַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּפֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּפֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּפֵּי־ (construct dual)
כַּפָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּפֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּפֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כַּפֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כַּפּוֹת (indefinite plural)
כפותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כַּפּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כַּפּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַכַּפּוֹת (definite plural)
כַּפּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כפותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּפּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּפּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּפּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּפּוֹת־ (construct plural)
כַּפּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּפּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּפּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כַּפּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

כפיים\כַּפַּיִם

From Proto-Semitic *kapp-. Cognate with Arabic كَفّ (kaff).

כַּף אַחַת עֲשָׂרָה זָהָב מְלֵאָה קְטֹרֶת׃

Tanach, Numbers [[s:he:T0407#ז_כ|7:20]], with Young's Literal Translation:

One golden spoon of ten [shekels], full of perfume.

spoon (an implement for eating or serving; a scooped utensil whose long handle is straight, in contrast to a ladle)


אחות

he-noun

אָחוֹת • (akhót) f (plural indefinite אֲחָיוֹת, singular construct אֲחוֹת־, plural construct אַחְיוֹת־, masculine counterpart אָח)

אָחוֹת (canonical)
akhót (romanization)
אֲחָיוֹת (indefinite plural)
אֲחוֹת־ (construct singular)
אַחְיוֹת־ (construct plural)
אָח (masculine)
אָחוֹת (indefinite singular)
אֲחוֹתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲחוֹתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאָחוֹת (definite singular)
אֲחוֹתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲחוֹתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲחוֹתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲחוֹתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲחוֹת־ (construct singular)
אֲחוֹתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲחוֹתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲחוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲחוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲחָיוֹת (indefinite plural)
אחיותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַחְיוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַחְיוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֲחָיוֹת (definite plural)
אַחְיוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אחיותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַחְיוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַחְיוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַחְיוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַחְיוֹת־ (construct plural)
אַחְיוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַחְיוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַחְיוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַחְיוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

/ʔɔːˈħoːθ/ [ʔɔːˈħoːθ]

/ʔɔˈħøθ/ [ʔɔ(ː)ˈħøːθ]

[ʔɔ(ː)ˈħeːθ]

From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫwat-. Cognate with Arabic أخت.


לול

לוּל • (lúl) m

chicken coop
chicken coop#English:_Q683343


פציעה

פְּצִיעָה • (p'tsi'á) f [pattern: קְטִילָה]

פְּצִיעָה (canonical)
p'tsi'á (romanization)


עפעף

עַפְעַפַּיִם

עַפְעַף • (af'áf) m (dual indefinite עפעפיים / עַפְעַפַּיִם)

עַפְעַף (canonical)
af'áf (romanization)
עפעפיים (dual indefinite)
עַפְעַפַּיִם (dual indefinite)
עַפְעַף (indefinite singular)
עַפְעַפִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עַפְעַפֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָעַפְעַף (definite singular)
עַפְעַפְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עַפְעַפֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עַפְעַפְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עַפְעַפְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עַפְעַף־ (construct singular)
עַפְעַפּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עַפְעַפָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עַפְעַפָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עַפְעַפָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
עפעפיים (dual indefinite)
עַפְעַפַּיִם (dual indefinite)
עפעפיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עַפְעַפַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עַפְעַפֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
העפעפיים (definite dual)
הָעַפְעַפַּיִם (definite dual)
עַפְעַפֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עפעפייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עַפְעַפַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עַפְעַפֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עַפְעַפֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עַפְעַפֵּי־ (construct dual)
עַפְעַפָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עַפְעַפֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עַפְעַפֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עַפְעַפֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

עפעפיים\עַפְעַפַּיִם


מגדל

he-adj

מֻגְדָּל • (mugdál)

מֻגְדָּל (canonical)
mugdál (romanization)

מוגדל מוגדל#Hebrew


הנדסה

he-noun

הַנְדָּסָה • (handasá) f (plural indefinite הנדסות, singular construct הנדסת־)

הַנְדָּסָה (canonical)
handasá (romanization)
הנדסות (indefinite plural)
הנדסת־ (construct singular)

From Arabic هَنْدَسَة (handasa), from the same Iranic source as modern Persian اندازه (andâze, “measuring”).

(uncountable) engineering (the application of mathematics and the physical sciences to the needs of humanity and the development of technology)


אטימולוגיה

אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה

אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיוֹת

אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה • (etimológya) f (plural indefinite אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיוֹת, singular construct אטימולוגית־)

אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
etimológya (romanization)
אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיוֹת (indefinite plural)
אטימולוגית־ (construct singular)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”), the latter being in turn from λόγος (lógos).

(uncountable, linguistics) etymology (the scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes)

(countable) etymology (the entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history)


אריה

he-proper noun

אַרְיֵה • (aryé) m

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʔarway-. Cognate with Ge'ez አርዌ (ʾärwe, “animal, beast”). By surface analysis, אֲרִי + ־ֵה.

(astronomy) Leo (a constellation of the zodiac, shaped approximately like a lion and containing the stars Regulus and Denebola)

(astrology) Leo (the zodiac sign for the Lion, ruled by the Sun and covering July 23 - August 22 (tropical astrology) or August 16 - September 15 (sidereal astrology))


גאומטריה

he-noun

גֵּאוֹמֶטְרְיָה

גֵּאוֹמֶטְרְיָה • (geométrya) f

גֵּאוֹמֶטְרְיָה (canonical)
geométrya (romanization)

A modern term, ultimately from Ancient Greek γεωμετρία (geōmetría).

(mathematics, uncountable) Geometry: a certain branch of mathematics.

(mathematics, countable) A geometry: a type of geometry with certain properties.


פועלי כל העולם התאחדו

head

פּוֹעֲלֵי כָּל הָעוֹלָם, הִתְאַחֲדוּ!

פּוֹעֲלֵי כָּל הָעוֹלָם, הִתְאַחֲדוּ! • (po'aléi kol ha'olám, hit'aḥédu!)

he-phrase

פּוֹעֲלֵי כָּל הָעוֹלָם, הִתְאַחֲדוּ!

פּוֹעֲלֵי כָּל הָ עוֹלָם (canonical)
הִתְאַחֲדוּ ! (canonical)
po'aléi kol ha'olám (romanization)
hit'aḥédu! (romanization)

workers of the world, unite
workers of the world, unite

en-פועלי_כל_העולם_התאחדו-he-phrase-o8JTh-53


אליפסואיד

he-noun

אֵלִיפְּסוֹאִיד

אֵלִיפְּסוֹאִידִים

אֵלִיפְּסוֹאִיד • (elipso'id) m (plural indefinite אֵלִיפְּסוֹאִידִים)

אֵלִיפְּסוֹאִיד (canonical)
elipso'id (romanization)
אֵלִיפְּסוֹאִידִים (indefinite plural)


משקה

מַשְׁקֶה • (mashké) m (plural indefinite מַשְׁקִים or מַשְׁקָאוֹת, singular construct מַשְׁקֵה־)

מַשְׁקֶה (canonical)
mashké (romanization)
מַשְׁקִים (indefinite plural)
מַשְׁקָאוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַשְׁקֵה־ (construct singular)

→ Yiddish: משקה (mashke)

Active participle of הִשְׁקָה (hishká, “to give drink”).


חלק דיבור

חֵלֶק דִּבּוּר

חלק דיבור / חֵלֶק דִּבּוּר • (khélek dibúr) m (plural indefinite [חלק]]_דיבור " lang="he">חלקי דיבור, singular construct [חלק]]_דיבור " lang="he">חלק דיבור־)

חֵלֶק דִּבּוּר (canonical)
khélek dibúr (romanization)
חלקי דיבור (indefinite plural)
חלק דיבור־ (construct singular)

חֵלֶק (khélek, “part of”) + דיבור / דִּבּוּר (dibúr, “speech”)

he-m

דיבור / דִּבּוּר (dibúr, “speech”)

part of speech
part of speech#English:_Q82042


בית מלון

he-noun

בֵּית מָלוֹן

בֵּית מָלוֹן • (bet malón) m (plural indefinite [בֵּית]]_מָלוֹן " lang="he">בתי מלון, singular construct [בֵּית]]_מָלוֹן " lang="he">בית מלון־)

בֵּית מָלוֹן (canonical)
bet malón (romanization)
בתי מלון (indefinite plural)
בית מלון־ (construct singular)


חנות

חֲנוּת or חָנוּת • (khanút or ḥānūṯ) f (plural indefinite חנויות / חֲנֻיּוֹת, singular construct חֲנוּת־, plural construct חנויות / חֲנֻיּוֹת־)

חֲנוּת (canonical)
חָנוּת (canonical)
khanút (romanization)
ḥānūṯ (romanization)
חנויות (indefinite plural)
חֲנֻיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
חֲנוּת־ (construct singular)
חנויות (construct plural)
חֲנֻיּוֹת־ (construct plural)

Borrowed from Aramaic חָנוּתָא (ḥānūṯā).

bor

Aramaic חָנוּתָא (ḥānūṯā)

כִּי בָא יִרְמְיָהוּ אֶל־בֵּית הַבּוֹר, וְאֶל־הַחֲנֻיּוֹת; וַיֵּשֶׁב־שָׁם יִרְמְיָהוּ, יָמִים רַבִּים.

Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1137#לז_טז|37:16]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

When Jeremiah was come into the dungeon-house, and into the cells; and Jeremiah had remained there, many days.

ki va yirməyáhu el-bēt habbór, vəel-haḥanuyyót; vayyéšev-šam yirməyáhu, yamím rabbím.


גזר

he-verb

גָּזַר • (gazár) (pa'al construction, passive participle גָּזוּר, passive counterpart נִגְזַר)

גָּזַר (canonical)
gazár (romanization)
גָּזוּר (participle passive)
נִגְזַר (passive)
לגזור
לִגְזֹר
גְּזִירָה (noun-from-verb)
גָּזוּר (participle passive)
גָּזַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
גָּזַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
גָּזַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
גָּזַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
גְּזַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
גְּזַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
גָּזַר (masculine past singular third-person)
גָּזְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
גָּזְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
גּוֹזֵר (masculine present singular)
גּוֹזֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
גּוֹזְרִים (masculine plural present)
גּוֹזְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אגזור (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶגְזֹר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נגזור (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִגְזֹר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תגזור (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּגְזֹר (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּגְזְרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּגְזְרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תגזורנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּגְזֹרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יגזור (future masculine singular third-person)
יִגְזֹר (future masculine singular third-person)
תגזור (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּגְזֹר (feminine future singular third-person)
יִגְזְרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תגזורנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּגְזֹרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
גזור (imperative masculine singular)
גְּזֹר (imperative masculine singular)
גִּזְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
גִּזְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
גזורנה (feminine imperative plural)
גְּזֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


מזל

he-noun

מַזָּל • (mazál) m (plural indefinite מַזָּלוֹת)

מַזָּל (canonical)
mazál (romanization)
מַזָּלוֹת (indefinite plural)

→ Judeo-Arabic: מזל (mazzal)

→ Ladino: mazal

→ Yiddish: מזל (mazl)

⇒ English: mazel tov, schlimazel

desc

⇒ Ancient Greek: κακομάζαλος (kakomázalos)

Likely from Akkadian 𒌓𒁕 (manzaltum). Compare Aramaic מַזָּלָא (mazzālā, “constellation; luck, destiny”) (Classical Mandaic ࡌࡀࡍࡆࡀࡋࡀ (manzala, “constellation; zodiac sign”)).

cog

(historical, astrology) planet: any of the seven major celestial bodies that move relative to the stars in the night sky; that is, the Sun, Venus, Mercury, the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, or Mars

astrological sign
astrological sign#English:_Q1795024

(astrology) astrological sign (any of twelve signs, corresponding to constellations, that are used as the basis of astrology)


שנת אור

he-noun

שְׁנוֹת אוֹר

שְׁנַת אוֹר • (sh'nát ór) f (plural indefinite [שְׁנַת]]_אוֹר " lang="he">שְׁנוֹת אוֹר)

שְׁנַת אוֹר (canonical)
sh'nát ór (romanization)
שְׁנוֹת אוֹר (indefinite plural)

Calque of German Lichtjahr (“light year”) and cognates.


אינסוף

he-noun

אֵינְסוֹף • (ensóf) m

אֵינְסוֹף (canonical)
ensóf (romanization)
אֵין־סוֹף (alternative)
אֵין סוֹף (alternative)

From אֵין (en, negative particle) + סוֹף (sof, “end”).


ישיבה

he-noun

יְשִׁיבָה • (yeshivá) f (plural indefinite יְשִׁיבוֹת, singular construct יְשִׁיבַת־, plural construct יְשִׁיבוֹת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

יְשִׁיבָה (canonical)
yeshivá (romanization)
יְשִׁיבוֹת (indefinite plural)
יְשִׁיבַת־ (construct singular)
יְשִׁיבוֹת־ (construct plural)


זונה

זוֹנָה • (zoná) f (plural indefinite זוֹנוֹת, masculine counterpart זוֹנֶה)

זוֹנָה (canonical)
zoná (romanization)
זוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
זוֹנֶה (masculine)

From the root ז־נ־ה . Compare Arabic زِنًى (zinan).

(rare, obsolete, disputed) female foodmonger


ניטרון

נֵיטְרוֹנִים

נֵיטְרוֹן • (neitrón) m (plural indefinite נֵיטְרוֹנִים)

נֵיטְרוֹן (canonical)
neitrón (romanization)
נֵיטְרוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
נייטרון (alternative)

Ultimately from English neutron, through Russian нейтрон (nejtron).

(physics) neutron (a subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and having no charge; it is a combination of an up quark and two down quarks)


מחקר

מֶחְקָר • (mekhkár) m (plural indefinite מֶחְקָרִים, singular construct מֶחְקַר־, plural construct מֶחְקְרֵי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מֶחְקָר (canonical)
mekhkár (romanization)
מֶחְקָרִים (indefinite plural)
מֶחְקַר־ (construct singular)
מֶחְקְרֵי־ (construct plural)


אשך

אֶשֶׁךְ • (éshekh) m (dual indefinite אשכיים / אֶשְׁכַּיִם, plural indefinite אֲשָׁכִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

אֶשֶׁךְ (canonical)
éshekh (romanization)
אשכיים (dual indefinite)
אֶשְׁכַּיִם (dual indefinite)
אֲשָׁכִים (indefinite plural)

Cognate with Akkadian 𒋓 (iškum), Classical Syriac ܐܫܟܬܐ (ʾeškəṯā) and Ugaritic 𐎜𐎌𐎋 (ủšk).

אוֹ גִבֵּן אוֹ דַק אוֹ תְּבַלֻּל בְּעֵינוֹ אוֹ גָרָב אוֹ יַלֶּפֶת אוֹ מְרוֹחַ אָשֶׁךְ:


אלומיניום

אָלוּמִינְיוּם

אָלוּמִינְיוּם • (alumínyum) m

אָלוּמִינְיוּם (canonical)
alumínyum (romanization)

aluminium (a light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite, and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13)


לשם

לֶשֶׁם (canonical)
léshem (romanization)

Borrowed from Egyptian nšmt (“amazonite”). The King James Version translates this as ligure, and the Jewish Publication Society of America Version as jacinth.

bor+

Exodus 28:19 and 39:12,
וְהַטּוּר הַשְּׁלִישִׁי לֶשֶׁם שְׁבוֹ וְאַחְלָמָה.
V'hatur hash'lishi leshem sh'vo v'achlama.
And the third row: [leshem], [sh'vo], and [achlama].


משפט

he-noun

מִשְׁפָּטִים

מִשְׁפָּט • (mishpát) m (plural indefinite מִשְׁפָּטִים, singular construct מִשְׁפַּט־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מִשְׁפָּט (canonical)
mishpát (romanization)
מִשְׁפָּטִים (indefinite plural)
מִשְׁפַּט־ (construct singular)

לכל משפט בעברית יש נושא ונשוא.

Every Hebrew sentence has a subject and a predicate.

l'khól mishpát b'ivrít yesh nosé v'nasú.

נסה לתמצת את דבריך לכמה משפטים בודדים.

Try to condense your words into just a few sentences.

nasé l'tamtzét et divrékha l'kháma mishpatím bod'dím.

(grammar) sentence (a grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate, even if one or the other is implied)

הצלחתי להוכיח את המשפט לפיו סכום הזוויות במשולש שווה 180 מעלות.

I managed to prove the theorem according to which the sum of the angles in a triangle is equal to 180 degrees.

hitzlákhti l'hokhíakh et hamishpát l'fív s'khúm haz'viót bim'shulásh shavé 180 ma'alót.

משפט פיתגורס קובע כי סכום שטחי הריבועים, הבנויים על הניצבים במשולש ישר זווית, שווה לשטח הריבוע הבנוי על היתר.

The Pythagorean theorem states that the sum of the areas of the squares built on the legs of a right-angle triangle is equal to the area of the square built on the hypotenuse.

mishpát pitagóras kovéa ki s'khúm sh'takhéi haribu'ím, hab'nuyím al hanitzavím bim'shulásh yashár zavít, shavé l'shétakh haribúa habanúi al hayéter.

(mathematics) A theorem: a mathematical claim that can be proven.


פגיון

פִּגְיוֹנוֹת

פִּגְיוֹן • (pigyón) m (plural indefinite פִּגְיוֹנוֹת) [pattern: קִטְלוֹן]

פִּגְיוֹן (canonical)
pigyón (romanization)
פִּגְיוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
פיגיון (alternative)

From Latin pugiō, pūgiōnem, perhaps via Ancient Greek φουγίων (phougíōn).

(weaponry) dagger (a stabbing weapon, similar to a sword but with a short, double-edged blade)

(typography) dagger (the text character †; the obelus)


קומוניזם

קוֹמוּנִיזְם

קוֹמוּנִיזְם • (komunízm) m

קוֹמוּנִיזְם (canonical)
komunízm (romanization)

communism (any far-left political ideology or philosophy advocating holding the production of resources collectively, especially by seizing it through revolution)


גליל

גָּלִיל • (galíl) m (plural indefinite גְּלִילִים, singular construct גְּלִיל־, plural construct גְּלִילֵי־) [pattern: קָטִיל]

גָּלִיל (canonical)
galíl (romanization)
גְּלִילִים (indefinite plural)
גְּלִיל־ (construct singular)
גְּלִילֵי־ (construct plural)
גָּלִיל (indefinite singular)
גְּלִילִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְּלִילֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגָּלִיל (definite singular)
גְּלִילְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּלִילֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּלִילְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּלִילְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּלִיל־ (construct singular)
גְּלִילוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּלִילָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּלִילָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גְּלִילָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גְּלִילִים (indefinite plural)
גליליי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְּלִילַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְּלִילֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגְּלִילִים (definite plural)
גְּלִילֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גלילייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּלִילַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּלִילֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּלִילֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּלִילֵי־ (construct plural)
גְּלִילָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּלִילֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּלִילֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גְּלִילֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

גליל (גאומטריה) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

(mathematics) A cylinder: a geometric surface of a certain type.

(mechanics) A cylinder: a cylindrical space in which a piston moves.


גורד שחקים

גּוֹרֵד־שְׁחָקִים

גּוֹרֵד־שְׁחָקִים • (goréd-shkhakím) m

גּוֹרֵד ־שְׁחָקִים (canonical)
goréd-shkhakím (romanization)

From גּוֹרֵד (goréd, “scratcher of”) + שְׁחָקִים (shkhakím, “sky”); a calque of English skyscraper.

he:גורד שחקים


נתרן

נַתְרָן • (natrán) m (singular construct נַתְרַן־)

נַתְרָן (canonical)
natrán (romanization)
נַתְרַן־ (construct singular)

sodium (the chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990)


קובלט

קוֹבַּלְט • (qóbalt) m (no plural forms)

קוֹבַּלְט (canonical)
qóbalt (romanization)

cobalt (a chemical element (symbol Co) with an atomic number of 27: a hard, lustrous, silver-gray metal)


פלדיום

פָּלַדְיוּם • (paládyum) m

פָּלַדְיוּם (canonical)
paládyum (romanization)

palladium (a chemical element (symbol Pd) with an atomic number of 46: a rare, lustrous silvery-white metal)


ביסמות

בִּיסְמוּת • (bismút) m

בִּיסְמוּת (canonical)
bismút (romanization)
בִּיסְמוּט (alternative)

bismuth (a chemical element (symbol Bi) with an atomic number of 83: a brittle silvery-white metal)


מבול

מַבּוּל • (mabúl) m

מַבּוּל (canonical)
mabúl (romanization)

→ Ladino: mabul

→ Classical Syriac: ܡܡܘܠܐ

→ Yiddish: מבול (mabel)

וַיְהִי הַמַּבּוּל אַרְבָּעִים יוֹם עַל־הָאָרֶץ וַיִּרְבּוּ הַמַּיִם וַיִּשְׂאוּ אֶת־הַתֵּבָה וַתָּרָם מֵעַל הָאָרֶץ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_יז|7:17]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the flood was forty days upon the earth; and the waters increased, and bore up the ark, and it was lifted up above the earth.

vay'hí hamabúl 'arba'ím yóm 'al-ha'árets vayirbú hamáyim vayis'ú 'et-hatevá vatárom me'ál ha'árets.
wayəhī hammabbūl ʾarbāʿīm yōm ʿal-hāʾā́reṣ wayyirbū hammáyim wayyiśəʾū ʾeṯ-hattēḇā wattā́rom mēʿal hāʾāreṣ.

flood (an overflow of a large amount of water (usually disastrous) from a lake or other body of water due to excessive rainfall or other input of water)


סידן

סִידָן • (sidán) m

calcium (the chemical element (Symbol Ca), with an atomic number 20)


לנתן

לַנְתָּן • (lantán) m

לַנְתָּן (canonical)
lantán (romanization)

(uncountable) lanthanum (a chemical element (symbol La) with an atomic number of 57: a soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes slowly when exposed to air)


מיץ

מִיץ • (mits) m (singular construct מִיץ־)

מִיץ (canonical)
mits (romanization)
מִיץ־ (construct singular)

From Biblical Hebrew מִיץ (miṣ, “squeezing, pressing”).

inh

(uncountable) juice (a liquid from a plant, especially fruit)


כפית

he-noun

כַּפִּית • (kapít) f (plural indefinite כַּפִּיּוֹת, singular construct כֵּפִּית־)

כַּפִּית (canonical)
kapít (romanization)
כַּפִּיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
כֵּפִּית־ (construct singular)

teaspoon (a small spoon used to stir the contents of a cup or glass)

teaspoon (a unit of measure, equivalent to one-third of a tablespoon or roughly five milliliters)


אבן החכמים

אֶבֶן הַחֲכָמִים

אֶבֶן הַחֲכָמִים • (éven ha-khakhamím) m (no construct forms)

אֶבֶן הַחֲכָמִים (canonical)
éven ha-khakhamím (romanization)

philosopher's stone
philosopher's stone#English:_Q182053

he:אבן החכמים


אבולוציה

אֶבוֹלוּצְיָה

אֶבוֹלוּצְיָה • (evolútsya) f

אֶבוֹלוּצְיָה (canonical)
evolútsya (romanization)

Internationalism; ultimately from Latin ēvolūtiō, with the suffix of Slavic origin ־ציה slapped onto it. It's therefore also a perfect cognate of Russian эволюция (evoljucija), as well as Polish ewolucja.

(biology) evolution (the transformation of animals, plants and other living things into different forms (now understood as a change in genetic composition) by the accumulation of changes over successive generations)


צדק

From the root צ־ד־ק (TZ-d-q). The verb is in the pa`al conjugation. The planet is named after the Phoenician god Sydyk, whom the Romans equated with the god Jupiter. Thus, it is a calque of sorts of the Roman name for the planet.

נֹגַהּ · אֶרֶץ · מַאֲדִים · צֶדֶק · שַׁבְּתַאי · אוּרָנוּס


אימונולוגיה

אִימוּנוֹלוֹגְיָה

אִימוּנוֹלוֹגְיָה • (imunologyá) f

אִימוּנוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
imunologyá (romanization)

he:אימונולוגיה


אינסולין

אִינְסוּלִין

אִינְסוּלִין • (insulin) m

אִינְסוּלִין (canonical)
insulin (romanization)


פרץ

פֶּרֶץ (canonical)
pérets (romanization)

From the same root as Etymology 1, in the קֶטֶל (qéṭel) pattern.

he-l

קֶטֶל (qéṭel)

he-pattern-link

קֶטֶל (qéṭel)


סלנג

he-noun

סְלֶנְג • (sleng) m (no plural forms, singular construct סְלֶנְג־)

סְלֶנְג (canonical)
sleng (romanization)
סְלֶנְג־ (construct singular)


רבים

רַבִּים • (rabím) m pl

רַבִּים (canonical)
rabím (romanization)


סיפר

he-verb

סיפר / סִפֵּר • (sipér) (pi'el construction)

סִפֵּר (canonical)
sipér (romanization)
לְסַפֵּר
סיפור (noun-from-verb)
סִפּוּר (noun-from-verb)
סיפרתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
סִפַּרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
סיפרנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
סִפַּרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
סיפרת (masculine past second-person singular)
סִפַּרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
סיפרת (feminine past second-person singular)
סִפַּרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
סיפרתם (masculine past plural second-person)
סִפַּרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
סיפרתן (feminine past plural second-person)
סִפַּרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
סיפר (masculine past singular third-person)
סִפֵּר (masculine past singular third-person)
סיפרה (feminine past singular third-person)
סִפְּרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
סיפרו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
סִפְּרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מְסַפֵּר (masculine present singular)
מְסַפֶּרֶת (feminine present singular)
מְסַפְּרִים (masculine plural present)
מְסַפְּרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֲסַפֵּר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נְסַפֵּר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תְּסַפֵּר (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּסַפְּרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּסַפְּרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּסַפֵּרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יְסַפֵּר (future masculine singular third-person)
תְּסַפֵּר (feminine future singular third-person)
יְסַפְּרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תְּסַפֵּרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
סַפֵּר (imperative masculine singular)
סַפְּרִי (feminine imperative singular)
סַפְּרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
סַפֵּרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
סִפֵּר (alternative)

(Mishnaic Hebrew, intransitive) to speak


אחוז

אָחוּז (canonical)
akhúz (romanization)
אֲחוּזָה (feminine)
אֲחוּזִים (masculine plural)
אֲחוּזוֹת (feminine plural)

From the root א־ח־ז ('-ḥ-z). The form of the word is that of an adjective formed from the pa'al verb אָחַז and meaning "taken" or "held". The adjective is attested as far back as the book of Numbers. The noun presumably derives from it.

חוּר כַּרְפַּס וּתְכֵלֶת אָחוּז בְּחַבְלֵי בוּץ וְאַרְגָּמָן עַל גְּלִילֵי כֶסֶף וְעַמּוּדֵי שֵׁשׁ

Esther 1:6, with translation from the King James Version

Where were white, green, and blue, hangings, fastened with cords of fine linen and purple to silver rings and pillars of marble


סנטר

he-noun

סַנְטֵר • (santér) m (plural indefinite סַנְטֵרִים)

סַנְטֵר (canonical)
santér (romanization)
סַנְטֵרִים (indefinite plural)

(specifically) chin (the bottom of a face, the typically jutting jawline below the mouth)


ריס

רִיס • (ris) m (plural indefinite רִיסִים, singular construct רִיס־, plural construct רִיסֵי־)

רִיס (canonical)
ris (romanization)
רִיסִים (indefinite plural)
רִיס־ (construct singular)
רִיסֵי־ (construct plural)

lect

→ Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic: רֽיסָא (rīsā), רֵיסָא (rēsā)

A Middle Iranian borrowing within the relatives of Old Armenian երէզ (erēz, “band, bandage”), with the sports meaning in Old Armenian ասպարէզ (asparēz, “racecourse, stadium; stadion”), Jewish Literary Aramaic בֵית רֵיסָא (bēṯ rēsā, “racecourse, stadium”), deformed Classical Syriac ܒܝܬ ܪܗܛܐ (bēṯ rehṭā, “racecourse, stadium”). The development of the meaning of an eyelash may be recognized further in Arabic رِمْش (rimš, “eyelash”), and typologically Old Armenian կոպ (kop, “eyelid”) compares against Georgian კოპი (ḳoṗi, “leather-thong; satin-embroidered headband on which the veil of a woman is attached”).

cog

(obsolete) eyelid (then particularly together with eyelashes)

(historical) stadion (a Greek unit of distance based on standardized footraces, equivalent to about 185.4 metres)


חנות ספרים

he-noun

חֲנוּת סְפָרִים

חנויות ספרים

חֲנֻיּוֹת סְפָרִים

חֲנוּת סְפָרִים • (khanút sfarím) f (plural indefinite [חֲנוּת]]_סְפָרִים " lang="he">חנויות ספרים / חֲנֻיּוֹת סְפָרִים)

חֲנוּת סְפָרִים (canonical)
khanút sfarím (romanization)
חנויות ספרים (indefinite plural)
חֲנֻיּוֹת סְפָרִים (indefinite plural)


וולט

ווֹלְט • (volt) m

International System of Units
International System of Units

potential difference
potential difference

volt (in the International System of Units, the derived unit of electrical potential and electromotive force (voltage); the potential difference across a conductor when a current of one ampere uses one watt of power)


נחיר

נְחִיר • (n'khír) m (dual indefinite נחיריים / נְחִירַיִם, singular construct נְחִיר־)

נְחִיר (canonical)
n'khír (romanization)
נחיריים (dual indefinite)
נְחִירַיִם (dual indefinite)
נְחִיר־ (construct singular)

nostril (either of the two orifices located on the nose (or on the beak of a bird); used as a passage for air and other gases to travel the nasal passages)


תאית

תָּאִית • (taít) f

cellulose (the polysaccharide cellulose)


דיר

דִּיר • (dir) m (singular construct דִּיר־)

דִּיר (canonical)
dir (romanization)
דִּיר־ (construct singular)

pen (an enclosure (enclosed area) used to contain domesticated animals, especially sheep or cattle)


טיפה

טיפה / טִפָּה • (tipá) f (plural indefinite טיפות / טִפּוֹת, singular construct טיפת / טִפַּת־, plural construct טיפות / טִפּוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

טִפָּה (canonical)
tipá (romanization)
טיפות (indefinite plural)
טִפּוֹת (indefinite plural)
טיפת (construct singular)
טִפַּת־ (construct singular)
טיפות (construct plural)
טִפּוֹת־ (construct plural)


ניב

נִיב • (niv) m (plural indefinite נִיבִים)

נִיב (canonical)
niv (romanization)
נִיבִים (indefinite plural)

canine tooth
canine tooth#English:_Q19625


גר

he-adj

גֵּר • (gér) (feminine גֵּרָה, masculine plural גֵּרים)

גֵּר (canonical)
gér (romanization)
גֵּרָה (feminine)
גֵּרים (masculine plural)
גֵּיר (alternative)

The noun is derived from the verb and not from the root ג־י־ר (g-y-r), which is of Aramaic origin.


מול

(chemistry, physics) mole (in the International System of Units, the base unit of amount of substance; the amount of substance of a system which contains exactly 6.02214076×10²³ elementary entities (atoms, ions, molecules, etc.))


מול

he-noun

מוֹל • (mul) m (plural indefinite מולים)

מוֹל (canonical)
mul (romanization)
מולים (indefinite plural)


מחסן

מַחְסָן • (makhsán) m (plural indefinite מַחְסָנִים, singular construct מַחְסַן־, plural construct מחסני־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מַחְסָן (canonical)
makhsán (romanization)
מַחְסָנִים (indefinite plural)
מַחְסַן־ (construct singular)
מחסני־ (construct plural)


מאפיה

מַאֲפִיָּה • (ma'afiyá) f (plural indefinite מַאֲפִיּוֹת, singular construct מַאֲפִיַּת־, plural construct מַאֲפִיּוֹת־)

מַאֲפִיָּה (canonical)
ma'afiyá (romanization)
מַאֲפִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַאֲפִיַּת־ (construct singular)
מַאֲפִיּוֹת־ (construct plural)

From מַאֲפֶה (ma'afé, “baked good”) + ־ִיָּה (iyá).


אופציה

he-noun

אוֹפְּצִיּוֹת

אוֹפְּצִיַּת

אוֹפְּצִיָה • (óptzia) f (plural indefinite אוֹפְּצִיּוֹת, singular construct אוֹפְּצִיַּת־)

אוֹפְּצִיָה (canonical)
óptzia (romanization)
אוֹפְּצִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
אוֹפְּצִיַּת־ (construct singular)

Ultimately from Latin optiō, altered with the suffix ־ציה (tzia).
The financial term came through English option.

(finance, law) option (a contract giving the holder the right to buy or sell an asset at a set strike price; can apply to financial market transactions, or to ordinary transactions for tangible assets such as a residence or automobile)


כנסיה

כְּנֵסִיּוֹת

כְּנֵסִיּוֹת

כנסיה / כְּנֵסִיָּה • (knesiyá) f (plural indefinite כנסייות / כְּנֵסִיּוֹת, singular construct כנסיית / כְּנֵסִיַת־, plural construct כנסייות / כְּנֵסִיּוֹת־)

כְּנֵסִיָּה (canonical)
knesiyá (romanization)
כנסייות (indefinite plural)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
כנסיית (construct singular)
כְּנֵסִיַת־ (construct singular)
כנסייות (construct plural)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹת־ (construct plural)
כְּנֵסִיָּה (indefinite singular)
כְּנֵסִיָּתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כְּנֵסִיָּתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַכְּנֵסִיָּה (definite singular)
כְּנֵסִיָּתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כְּנֵסִיָּתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כְּנֵסִיַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כְּנֵסִיַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כְּנֵסִיַת־ (construct singular)
כְּנֵסִיָּתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כְּנֵסִיָּתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כְּנֵסִיָּתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כְּנֵסִיָּתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
כנסיותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַכְּנֵסִיּוֹת (definite plural)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כנסיותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹת־ (construct plural)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כְּנֵסִיּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כנסייה (alternative)

he-decl

הַכְּנֵסִיָּה

כְּנֵסִיָּתוֹ

כְּנֵסִיּוֹת

הַכְּנֵסִיּוֹת

כְּנֵסִיּוֹת־

כְּנֵסִיּוֹתָיו


תקופה

he-noun

תְּקוּפָה • (tkufá) f (plural indefinite תְּקוּפוֹת, singular construct תְּקוּפַת־) [pattern: תַּקְטֵלָה]

תְּקוּפָה (canonical)
tkufá (romanization)
תְּקוּפוֹת (indefinite plural)
תְּקוּפַת־ (construct singular)

(geology) epoch (a geochronologic unit of hundreds of thousands to millions of years; a subdivision of a period, and subdivided into ages (or sometimes subepochs))


קונדום

קוֹנְדּוֹמִים

קוֹנְדּוֹם • (kondóm) m (plural indefinite קוֹנְדּוֹמִים, singular construct קוֹנְדּוֹם־)

קוֹנְדּוֹם (canonical)
kondóm (romanization)
קוֹנְדּוֹמִים (indefinite plural)
קוֹנְדּוֹם־ (construct singular)

From English condom, perhaps through German Kondom, judging from the emphasis switching to the second syllable.

condom (flexible sleeve worn over the penis)


חיץ הנקביים

חֵיץ הַנְּקָבַיִם

חיץ הנקביים / חֵיץ הַנְּקָבַיִם • (khéts ha-n'kaváyim) m

חֵיץ הַנְּקָבַיִם (canonical)
khéts ha-n'kaváyim (romanization)


עורלה

עורלה / עָרְלָה • (orlá) f (plural indefinite עורלות, singular construct עורלת / עָרְלַת־, plural construct עורלות־) [pattern: קֻטְלָה]

עָרְלָה (canonical)
orlá (romanization)
עורלות (indefinite plural)
עורלת (construct singular)
עָרְלַת־ (construct singular)
עורלות־ (construct plural)

→ Yiddish: ערלה (orle)

וַיֹּאמְרוּ אֲלֵיהֶם לֹא נוּכַל לַעֲשׂוֹת הַדָּבָר הַזֶּה לָתֵת אֶת־אֲחֹתֵנוּ לְאִישׁ אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ עָרְלָה כִּי־חֶרְפָּה הִוא לָנוּ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0134#לד_יד|34:14]], with Young's Literal Translation:

and say unto them, ‘We are not able to do this thing, to give our sister to one who hath a foreskin: for it [is] a reproach to us.

vayómer 'alehém ló nukhál la'asót hadavár hazé latét et-akhoténu l'ísh asher-ló orlá ki-kherpá hí lánu.

וּמַלְתֶּם אֵת עָרְלַת לְבַבְכֶם וְעָרְפְּכֶם לֹא תַקְשׁוּ עוֹד׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0510#י_טז|10:16]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart, and be no more stiffnecked.

umaltém ét orlát l'vav'khém v'orp'khém ló takshú 'ód.


טרפז

טְרָפֶּז • (trapéz) m (plural indefinite טְרָפֶּזִים)

טְרָפֶּז (canonical)
trapéz (romanization)
טְרָפֶּזִים (indefinite plural)

(geometry) A trapezoid: a quadrilateral with two sides parallel.


וודקה

ווֹדְקָה • (vódka) f

ווֹדְקָה (canonical)
vódka (romanization)


אגודל

אֲגוּדָל • ('agudál) m (plural indefinite אֲגוּדָלִים, singular construct אֲגוּדַל־, plural construct אֲגוּדְלֵי־) [pattern: קוּטָל]

אֲגוּדָל (canonical)
'agudál (romanization)
אֲגוּדָלִים (indefinite plural)
אֲגוּדַל־ (construct singular)
אֲגוּדְלֵי־ (construct plural)
אֲגוּדָל (indefinite singular)
אֲגוּדָלִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲגוּדָלֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֲגוּדָל (definite singular)
אֲגוּדָלְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲגוּדָלֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲגוּדַלְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲגוּדַלְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲגוּדַל־ (construct singular)
אֲגוּדָלוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲגוּדָלָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲגוּדָלָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲגוּדָלָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲגוּדָלִים (indefinite plural)
אגודליי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲגוּדָלַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲגוּדָלֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֲגוּדָלִים (definite plural)
אֲגוּדָלֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אגודלייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲגוּדָלַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲגוּדְלֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲגוּדְלֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲגוּדְלֵי־ (construct plural)
אֲגוּדָלָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲגוּדָלֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲגוּדְלֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲגוּדְלֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גּוּדָל (alternative)

he-decl

הָאֲגוּדָלִים

/ʔă.ʁuːˈðɔːl/ [ʔa.ʁuːˈðɔːl]

/ʔə.ʁuˈðɔl/ [ʔæ.ʁuːˈðɔːl]

First appearing in Mishnaic Hebrew and stemming from the same root as גָּדוֹל (gadól, “big, large”) with a prosthetic aleph, thus meaning "the large finger".


ארמון

he-noun

אַרְמוֹן • (armón) m (plural indefinite אַרְמוֹנוֹת)

אַרְמוֹן (canonical)
armón (romanization)
אַרְמוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)

עַרְמוֹן (ʿarmón)

אֱלֹהִים בְּאַרְמְנוֹתֶיהָ נוֹדַע לְמִשְׂגָּב׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2648#מח_ד|48:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

God in her palaces Hath made Himself known for a stronghold.

רֹנִּי רֹנִּי הַשִּׁיטָה הִתְנוֹפְפִי בְּרֹב הֲדָרֵךְ הַמְחֻשֶּׁקֶת בְּרִקְמֵי זָהָב הַמְהֻלָּלָה בִּדְבִיר אַרְמוֹן וּמְפֹאָרָה בַּעֲדִי עֲדָיִים

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Avodah Zarah 24b:

Sing out, sing out, acacia! Wave about in your great splendor, tied up with golden embroidery, praised in the sanctum of the palace, and glorious in adorned adornments.

róni róni hashitá hitnof'fí b'rov hadárekh ham'khushéket b'rikmé zaháv ham'hulalá bidvír armón um'fo'ará ba'adí adayím

palace (official residence of a head of state or other dignitary, especially in a monarchical or imperial governmental system)


פי הטבעת

פִּי הַטַּבַּעַת

פִּי הַטַּבַּעַת • (pi hatabá'at) m

פִּי הַטַּבַּעַת (canonical)
pi hatabá'at (romanization)

קיצור שולחן ערוך סימן ב׳ סעיף ה׳
לא יגע קודם נטילה לא בפה, ולא בחוטם, ולא בעינים, ולא באזנים, ולא בפי הטבעת, ולא באוכלין, ולא במקום הקזה, מפני שרוח רעה השורה על הידים קדם נטילה מזיק לדברים אלו.
lo yiga kodem n'tila lo va-pe, v'lo va-khotem, v'lo va-einayim v'lo va-oznayim, v'lo be-fi ha-taba'at, v'lo va-okhalin, v'lo vi-m'kom ha-kaza, mip'nei she-ruakh ra'a ha-shora al ha-yadayim kodem netila mazik li-dvarim elu.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


חלחולת

חלחולת / חַלְחֹלֶת • (khalkhólet) f (plural indefinite חלחולות)

חַלְחֹלֶת (canonical)
khalkhólet (romanization)
חלחולות (indefinite plural)


רקטום

רֶקְטוּם • (rektum) m

רֶקְטוּם (canonical)
rektum (romanization)


פרצוף

פַּרְצוּפִים

פַּרְצוּף • (partsúf) m (plural indefinite פַּרְצוּפִים)

פַּרְצוּף (canonical)
partsúf (romanization)
פַּרְצוּפִים (indefinite plural)


רעידת אדמה

רְעִידַת־אֲדָמָה

רְעִידַת־אֲדָמָה • (reidát-adamá) f (plural indefinite [רעידה|רְעִידַת]]־אֲדָמָה " lang="he">רעידות אדמה)

רְעִידַת ־אֲדָמָה (canonical)
reidát-adamá (romanization)
רעידות אדמה (indefinite plural)

רעידת אדמה בעוצמה של 6.1 בסולם ריכטר

an earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale

reidát-adamá beotsmá shél 6.1 besulám ríkhter

he:רעידת אדמה


הברה

הֲבָרָה • (havará) f (plural indefinite הֲבָרוֹת, singular construct הֲבָרַת־) [pattern: הַקְטָלָה]

הֲבָרָה (canonical)
havará (romanization)
הֲבָרוֹת (indefinite plural)
הֲבָרַת־ (construct singular)


כיס האשכים

כִּיס הָאֲשָׁכִים

כִּיס הָאֲשָׁכִים • (kis-ha'ashakhím) m

כִּיס הָאֲשָׁכִים (canonical)
kis-ha'ashakhím (romanization)

he:כיס האשכים


שק האשכים

שַׂק הָאֲשָׁכִים

שַׂק הָאֲשָׁכִים (canonical)
sak ha-ashakhim (romanization)

he:כיס האשכים


אלקטרון

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹנִים

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן • (elektrón) m (plural indefinite אֶלֶקְטְרוֹנִים)

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן (canonical)
elektrón (romanization)
אֶלֶקְטְרוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

(physics) electron (the subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity)


סאקה

סָאקֶה • (sake) m

(alcoholic beverages) saké (rice wine; a drink made from filtered fermented rice)


בור

elements/dowork

בֵּרִילְיוּם

elements

בֵּרִילְיוּם

boron (the chemical element (symbol B) with an atomic number of 5, which is a metalloid found in its pure form as a dark amorphous powder)


מגנזיום

he-noun

מַגְנֶזְיוּם

מַגְנֶזְיוּם • (magnezium) m

מַגְנֶזְיוּם (canonical)
magnezium (romanization)

From New Latin magnēsium, from Magnēsia (“region in Thessaly”) + -ium.

magnesium (the chemical element (symbol Mg) with an atomic number of 12)


זרחן

זַרְחָן • (zarkhán) m

זַרְחָן (canonical)
zarkhán (romanization)

(chemistry) phosphorus (a chemical element (symbol P) with an atomic number of 15, that exists in several allotropic forms)


מנגן

מַנְגָּן • (mangán) m

מַנְגָּן (canonical)
mangán (romanization)

(uncountable) manganese (a metallic chemical element (symbol Mn) with an atomic number of 25, not a free element in nature but often found in minerals in combination with iron, and useful in industrial alloy production)


בריום

בַּרְיוּם • (baryom) m

בַּרְיוּם (canonical)
baryom (romanization)

barium (the chemical element (symbol Ba) with an atomic number of 56)


תוליום

תּוּלְיוּם • (túlyum) m

תּוּלְיוּם (canonical)
túlyum (romanization)

thulium (a metallic chemical element (symbol Tm) with atomic number 69: a fairly soft, easily workable metal with a bright silvery-gray lustre)


טונגסטן

טוּנְגְּסְטֶן

טוּנְגְּסְטֶן • (tungstén) m

טוּנְגְּסְטֶן (canonical)
tungstén (romanization)

tungsten (a rare metallic chemical element (symbol W, from Latin wolframium) with an atomic number of 74)


תליום

תַּלְיוּם • (tályum) m

תַּלְיוּם (canonical)
tályum (romanization)

thallium (a metallic chemical element (symbol Tl) with atomic number 81: a gray post-transition metal that discolors when exposed to air)


תוריום

תּוֹרְיוּם • (tóryum) m

תּוֹרְיוּם (canonical)
tóryum (romanization)

thorium (a chemical element (symbol Th) with atomic number 90: a weakly radioactive, malleable, moderately hard silvery metal that tarnishes black when exposed to air)


אצטון

אָצֵטוֹן • (atsetón) m

אָצֵטוֹן (canonical)
atsetón (romanization)

(organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH₃)₂CO, used as a solvent)


מלבן

מַלְבֵּן • (malbén) m (plural indefinite מַלְבֵּנִים) [pattern: מַקְטֵל]

מַלְבֵּן (canonical)
malbén (romanization)
מַלְבֵּנִים (indefinite plural)

(geometry) rectangle (any quadrilateral having opposing sides parallel and four right angles)


מערכה

מַעֲרָכָה • (ma'arakha) f (plural indefinite מַעֲרָכוֹת)

מַעֲרָכָה (canonical)
ma'arakha (romanization)
מַעֲרָכוֹת (indefinite plural)

(taxonomy) A division, a phylum: a taxon below the rank of a kingdom and above that of a class.


אמפר

אַמְפֶּר • (ampér) m (plural indefinite אַמְפֶּרִים)

אַמְפֶּר (canonical)
ampér (romanization)
אַמְפֶּרִים (indefinite plural)

ampere (a unit of electrical current, the standard base unit in the International System of Units; colloquially amp)


ואט

וָאט (canonical)
vat (romanization)
וואט (alternative)

Borrowed from English Watt, named after Scottish engineer James Watt.

named-after

watt (in the International System of Units, the derived unit of power; the power of a system in which one joule of energy is transferred per second)


בצל

he-noun

בָּצָל • (batsál) m (plural indefinite בְּצָלִים, singular construct בְּצַל־, plural construct בִּצְלֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

בָּצָל (canonical)
batsál (romanization)
בְּצָלִים (indefinite plural)
בְּצַל־ (construct singular)
בִּצְלֵי־ (construct plural)

Compare Arabic بَصَل (baṣal), Aramaic בּוּצְלָא.

cog

Aramaic בּוּצְלָא


כולל

he:כולל אברכים

he-noun

כּוֹלֵל • (kólel) m

כּוֹלֵל (canonical)
kólel (romanization)

→ English: kollel


מקצוע

מִקְצוֹעַ • (miktsóa) m (plural indefinite מִקְצוֹעוֹת)

מִקְצוֹעַ (canonical)
miktsóa (romanization)
מִקְצוֹעוֹת (indefinite plural)

המִּקְצוֹעַ הָעַתִּיק בְּיוֹתֵר בָּעוֹלָם

(geometry) the place where two faces of a polyhedron meet, an edge


טפיל

טַפִּיל • (tapil) m (plural indefinite טַפִּילִים, singular construct טַפִּיל־, plural construct טַפִּילֵי־)

טַפִּיל (canonical)
tapil (romanization)
טַפִּילִים (indefinite plural)
טַפִּיל־ (construct singular)
טַפִּילֵי־ (construct plural)

Coined by Aharon Meir Mazya for a 1910 lecture on meningitis, based on the Arabic طُفَيْل (ṭufayl).


מקבילית

מַקְבִּילִית

מַקְבִּילִית • (makbilít) f

מַקְבִּילִית (canonical)
makbilít (romanization)

af

מקביל (makbíl) + ־ית

A parallelogram: a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel edges.


תסמונת דאון

he-noun

תִּסְמֹנֶת דָּאוּן

תסמונת דאון / תִּסְמֹנֶת דָּאוּן • (tismónet dáun) f

תִּסְמֹנֶת דָּאוּן (canonical)
tismónet dáun (romanization)

Down syndrome
Down syndrome#English:_Q47715

(neurology, medical genetics) Down syndrome (a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (a chromosomal excess), whereby the patients typically have a delay in cognitive ability and physical growth, as well as a small head and tilted eyelids)


התקף לב

הֶתְקֵף לֵב • (hetkef lév) m

הֶתְקֵף לֵב (canonical)
hetkef lév (romanization)

heart attack
heart attack#English:_Q12152

myocardial infarction
myocardial infarction

(cardiology, pathology) heart attack (an acute myocardial infarction, sometimes fatal, caused by the sudden occurrence of coronary thrombosis, which obstructs the blood supply to the heart and leads to necrosis of heart muscle tissue)


נגה

he-proper noun

נוגה / נֹגַהּ • (nógah) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]

נוגה (canonical)
נֹגַהּ (canonical)
nógah (romanization)


שופכה

he-noun

שופכה / שָׁפְכָה • (shofkhá) f

שָׁפְכָה (canonical)
shofkhá (romanization)


פיזיולוגיה

פִיזְיוֹלוֹגְיָה

פִיזְיוֹלוֹגְיָה • (fizyológya) f

פִיזְיוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
fizyológya (romanization)


מחיר

מְחִיר • (mekhír) m (plural indefinite מְחִירִים) [pattern: קְטִיל]

מְחִיר (canonical)
mekhír (romanization)
מְחִירִים (indefinite plural)

המלחמה גבתה מחיר כבד בחיי אדם.

The war took a heavy toll of human lives.

hamilkhamá gavtá mekhír kavéd b'khayéi adám.

שאיבת מים מהכינרת מאפשרת חקלאות מפותחת, אולם במחיר פגיעה בים המלח.

Drawing water from the Sea of Galilee makes developed agriculture possible, but at the cost of damage to the Dead Sea.

sh'ivát máyim meihakinéret m'afshéret khakla'út m'futákhat, ulám b'-mekhír p'gi'á b'yám hamélakh.

(by extension) A price, a cost: an undesired consequence.


ליבידו

לִיבִּידוֹ • (libido) m (no plural forms)

לִיבִּידוֹ (canonical)
libido (romanization)

Ultimately from Latin libīdō (“lust, desire”).


עטרה

עֲטָרָה • (atará) f (plural indefinite עֲטָרוֹת, singular construct עֲטֶרֶת־, plural construct עטרות־)

עֲטָרָה (canonical)
atará (romanization)
עֲטָרוֹת (indefinite plural)
עֲטֶרֶת־ (construct singular)
עטרות־ (construct plural)

[ʕɑ.tˤɔːˈʀ̟ɔː]

glans penis
glans penis#English:_Q650891


פי

pi (the 16th letter of the Classical and Modern Greek alphabets and the seventeenth in Old Greek)

(mathematics) pi (an irrational and transcendental constant representing the ratio of the circumference of a Euclidean circle to its diameter; approximately 3.14159265358979323846264338327950; usually written π)


טקילה

טֶקִילָה • (tekila) f

טֶקִילָה (canonical)
tekila (romanization)


ויסקי

וִיסְקִי (canonical)
víski (romanization)
wíski (romanization)

Likely borrowed from English whiskey, whisky.


בורבון

בּוֹרְבּוֹן • (borbon) m

בּוֹרְבּוֹן (canonical)
borbon (romanization)


סגר

סֶגֶר • (séger) m (plural indefinite סְגָרִים, singular construct סֶגֶר־, plural construct סִגְרֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

סֶגֶר (canonical)
séger (romanization)
סְגָרִים (indefinite plural)
סֶגֶר־ (construct singular)
סִגְרֵי־ (construct plural)
סֶגֶר (indefinite singular)
סֶגֶרִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סֶגֶרֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסֶּגֶר (definite singular)
סֶגֶרְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סֶגֶרֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סֶגֶרְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סֶגֶרְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סֶגֶר־ (construct singular)
סֶגֶרוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סֶגֶרָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סֶגֶרָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סֶגֶרָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סְגָרִים (indefinite plural)
סגריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סְגָרַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סְגָרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסְּגָרִים (definite plural)
סְגָרֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סגרייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סְגָרַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סִגְרֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סִגְרֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סִגְרֵי־ (construct plural)
סְגָרָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סְגָרֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סִגְרֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סִגְרֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


שופכן

שׁוֹפְכָן • (shofkhán) m

שׁוֹפְכָן (canonical)
shofkhán (romanization)


אחיינית

אחיינית / אַחְיָנִית • (akhyanít) f (plural indefinite אחייניות, masculine counterpart אחיין / אַחְיָן)

אַחְיָנִית (canonical)
akhyanít (romanization)
אחייניות (indefinite plural)
אחיין (masculine)
אַחְיָן (masculine)


שם תואר

שֵׁם תּוֹאַר

שֵׁם תּוֹאַר / שֵׁם תֹּאַר • (shem to'ar) m

שֵׁם תּוֹאַר (canonical)
שֵׁם תֹּאַר (canonical)
shem to'ar (romanization)
שֵׁם תֹּאַר (alternative)


אנטומולוגיה

אֶנְטוֹמוֹלוֹגְיָה

אֶנְטוֹמוֹלוֹגְיָה • (entomológya) f (no plural forms)

אֶנְטוֹמוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
entomológya (romanization)


שפיכה

שְׁפִיכָה • (sh'fikhá) f (plural indefinite שְׁפִיכוֹת, singular construct שְׁפִיכַת־, plural construct שְׁפִיכוֹת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

שְׁפִיכָה (canonical)
sh'fikhá (romanization)
שְׁפִיכוֹת (indefinite plural)
שְׁפִיכַת־ (construct singular)
שְׁפִיכוֹת־ (construct plural)

Verbal noun of שָׁפַךְ (“to spill or pour”).


גן

גֶּן • (gen) m (plural indefinite גֶּנִים, singular construct גֶּן־)

גֶּן (canonical)
gen (romanization)
גֶּנִים (indefinite plural)
גֶּן־ (construct singular)

Academy of the Hebrew Language
Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen

From German Gen. Accepted by the Academy of the Hebrew Language for similarity to the root ג־נ־ן (g-n-n), which forms words relating to gardening and kindergartens. The German term was coined by Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”) from the aorist infinitive of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “I come into being”).


אלכוהול

he-noun

אַלְכּוֹהוֹל

אַלְכּוֹהוֹל • (alkohol) m

אַלְכּוֹהוֹל (canonical)
alkohol (romanization)

From Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).


כוהל

כוהל / כֹּהֶל • (kóhel) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]


מפשעה

מִפְשָׂעָה • (mifsa'a) f

מִפְשָׂעָה (canonical)
mifsa'a (romanization)

וַיִּקַּח חָנוּן אֶת־עַבְדֵי דָוִיד, וַיְגַלְּחֵם; וַיִּכְרֹת אֶת־מַדְוֵיהֶם בַּחֵצִי עַד־הַמִּפְשָׂעָה, וַיְשַׁלְּחֵם.

Tanach, 1 Chronicles [[s:he:T25a19#יט_ד|19:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

So Hanun took David's servants, and shaved them; and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their hips, and sent them away.

vayyiqqáḥ ḥanún et-'avədḗ davíd, vayəgalləḥém; vayyichrót et-madvēhém baḥétzi 'ad-hammifsa'á, vayəshalləḥém.


עכוז

עַכּוּז • (akúz) m (plural indefinite עכוזים)

עַכּוּז (canonical)
akúz (romanization)
עכוזים (indefinite plural)


דקדוק

דִּקְדּוּקִים

דִּקְדּוּק • (dikdúk) m (plural indefinite דִּקְדּוּקִים) [pattern: קִטּוּל]

דִּקְדּוּק (canonical)
dikdúk (romanization)
דִּקְדּוּקִים (indefinite plural)


אנוס

אָנוּס • (ánus) m (plural indefinite אנוסים, singular construct אנוס־)

אָנוּס (canonical)
ánus (romanization)
אנוסים (indefinite plural)
אנוס־ (construct singular)

From Latin anus, through its borrowings in European languages.


גבה

גַּבָּה • (gabá) f (plural indefinite גַּבּוֹת, singular construct גַּבַּת־, plural construct גַּבּוֹת־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

גַּבָּה (canonical)
gabá (romanization)
גַּבּוֹת (indefinite plural)
גַּבַּת־ (construct singular)
גַּבּוֹת־ (construct plural)

Compare with Arabic جَبْهة (jabha, “forehead”), and Akkadian 𒃮𒀪𒀀𒉌 (/gabāni/, “heights, promontory”).


קנה

he-noun

קָנֶה • (kané) f (plural indefinite קָנִים, singular construct קְנֵה־, plural construct קְנֵי־)

קָנֶה (canonical)
kané (romanization)
קָנִים (indefinite plural)
קְנֵה־ (construct singular)
קְנֵי־ (construct plural)
קָנֶה (indefinite singular)
קָנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קָנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַקָּנֶה (definite singular)
קָנֶךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קָנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קְנֵֵכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קְנֵֵכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קְנֵה־ (construct singular)
קָנֵהוּ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קָנֶהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קְנֵֵהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קְנֵֵהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
קָנִים (indefinite plural)
קניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קָנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קָנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַקָּנִים (definite plural)
קָנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קָנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קְנֵי־ (construct plural)
קָנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קָנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ English: kaneh

Akin to Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna) (from Akkadian 𒂵𒉡𒌑𒌝 (qanûm, “reed”), see further etymology there) with similar meaning. Compare with English cane, canon, cannon, canal, and channel.

חֲתָכָהּ וּנְתָנָהּ לְמִי שֶׁזָּכָה בָהּ, וְהַקָּנֶה וְהַלֵּב וְהָרֵאָה תְּלוּיִם בָּהּ.

He cut it and gave it to the one who merited it, and the windpipe and the heart and the lung were hanging on it.

khatakháh untanáh l'mí shezakhá vah, v'hakané v'halév v'hare'áh t'luyím bah.

וַיִּישָׁן וַיַּחֲלֹם שֵׁנִית וְהִנֵּה שֶׁבַע שִׁבֳּלִים עֹלוֹת בְּקָנֶה אֶחָד בְּרִיאוֹת וְטֹבוֹת׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0141#מא_ה|41:5]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he slept and dreamed a second time: and, behold, seven ears of corn came up upon one stalk, rank and good.

vayishán vayakhalóm shenít v'hiné shévaʿ shibolím olót b'kané ekhad b'riyót v'tovót.


ארכיטקטורה

Yosef Haim Brenner
he:ארכיטקטורה (פירושונים)

אַרְכִיטֶקְטוּרָה

אַרְכִיטֶקְטוּרָה • (arkhitektúra) f (plural indefinite ארכיטקטורות, singular construct ארכיטקטורת־, plural construct ארכיטקטורות־)

אַרְכִיטֶקְטוּרָה (canonical)
arkhitektúra (romanization)
ארכיטקטורות (indefinite plural)
ארכיטקטורת־ (construct singular)
ארכיטקטורות־ (construct plural)

From Latin architectūra, itself derived from Ancient Greek ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn, “master builder”). Likely via Russian архитектура (arxitektura); the earliest trace in Hebrew is from Yosef Haim Brenner's 1911 novel Mi-kan u-mi-kan. It was punctuated with niqqud (see quote) and there was a significant gap before other authors picked it up, implying that he was most likely the first to use it in writing.

der

(by extension, computing) Architecture: the design of multilayered computer systems.


קרן

he-noun

קֶרֶן • (kéren) f (plural indefinite קרניים / קַרְנַיִם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

קֶרֶן (canonical)
kéren (romanization)
קרניים (indefinite plural)
קַרְנַיִם (indefinite plural)
קֶרֶן (indefinite singular)
קַרְנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַקֶּרֶן (definite singular)
קַרְנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קֶרֶן־ (construct singular)
קַרְנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קַרְנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
קרניים (dual indefinite)
קַרְנַיִם (dual indefinite)
קרניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הקרניים (definite dual)
הַקַּרְנַיִם (definite dual)
קַרְנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קרנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנֵי־ (construct dual)
קַרְנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קַרְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

קרניים\קַרְנַיִם

From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- (“horn”). Cognate with Arabic قَرْن (qarn).


קדמי

he-adj

קִדְמִי • (qiḏmī, kidmí) (feminine קִדְמִית, masculine plural קִדְמִיִּים, feminine plural קִדְמִיּוֹת)

קִדְמִי (canonical)
qiḏmī (romanization)
kidmí (romanization)
קִדְמִית (feminine)
קִדְמִיִּים (masculine plural)
קִדְמִיּוֹת (feminine plural)

From קֶדֶם (qɛ́ḏɛm, kédem) + ־ִי (-ī, -í).

af

קֶדֶם (qɛ́ḏɛm, kédem) + ־ִי (-ī, -í)

(phonetics) front (pronounced toward the front of the mouth)


דיו

he-noun

דְּיוֹ • (dyó) m or f (plural indefinite דְּיוֹאוֹת, singular construct דְּיוֹ־, plural construct דְּיוֹאֵי־)

דְּיוֹ (canonical)
dyó (romanization)
דְּיוֹאוֹת (indefinite plural)
דְּיוֹ־ (construct singular)
דְּיוֹאֵי־ (construct plural)

Compare with Aramaic דְּיוּתָא (dyōṯā) and Classical Syriac ܕܝܘܬܐ (dyōṯā), Arabic دَوَاة (dawāh).

cog

Aramaic דְּיוּתָא (dyōṯā)

וַיֹּאמֶר לָהֶם בָּרוּךְ מִפִּיו יִקְרָא אֵלַי אֵת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה וַאֲנִי כֹּתֵב עַל־הַסֵּפֶר בַּדְּיוֹ׃

Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1136#לו_יח|36:18]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Then Baruch answered them: ‘He pronounced all these words unto me with his mouth, and I wrote them with ink in the book.’

vayómer lahém barúkh mipív yikrá 'eláy 'ét kol-had'varím ha'éle va'aní kotév 'al-haséfer bad'yó.
wayyṓmer lāhem bārūḵ mippīw yiqrā ʾēlay ʾēṯ kol-haddəḇārīm hāʾḗlle waʾănī kōṯēḇ ʿal-hassḗp̄er baddəyō.

ink (a pigment (or dye)-based fluid used for writing, printing etc)


פסיכולוגיה

he-noun

פְּסִיכוֹלוֹגְיָה

פְּסִיכוֹלוֹגְיָה • (psikhologya) f

פְּסִיכוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
psikhologya (romanization)

Ultimately from Renaissance Latin psychologia (coined by Marko Marulić from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) + Ancient Greek -λογία (-logía, “study of”)).
Cognate with Russian психология (psixologija), Polish psychologia and other Slavic synonyms.

der

(uncountable) psychology (the study of the human mind)


בלשנות

he-noun

בַּלְשָׁנוּת

בַּלְשָׁנוּת • (balshanút) f

בַּלְשָׁנוּת (canonical)
balshanút (romanization)

בַּלְשָׁן (balshán) + ־וּת (-út)

suffix

בַּלְשָׁן (balshán) + ־וּת (-út)


ביטוח

he-noun

ביטוח / בִּטּוּחַ • (bitúakh) m [pattern: קִטּוּל]

בִּטּוּחַ (canonical)
bitúakh (romanization)


זון

זוּן • (zún) m


דולר

דּוֹלָר • (dólar) m (plural indefinite דּוֹלָרִים)

דּוֹלָר (canonical)
dólar (romanization)
דּוֹלָרִים (indefinite plural)

Borrowed from English dollar, from German Taler, abbreviation of Joachimstaler (literally “Valley of Joachim”).


אופק אירועים

אֹפֶק אֵרוּעִים

אופק אירועים

אופק אירועים / אֹפֶק אֵרוּעִים • (ofeq eru'im) m

אֹפֶק אֵרוּעִים (canonical)
ofeq eru'im (romanization)

event horizon
event horizon#English:_Q181741

he:אופק אירועים


אסטרופיזיקה

אַסְטְרוֹפִיזִיקָה

אַסְטְרוֹפִיזִיקָה • (astrofízika) f

אַסְטְרוֹפִיזִיקָה (canonical)
astrofízika (romanization)

he:אסטרופיזיקה


ניתוח

ניתוח / נִתּוּחַ • (nitúakh) m (plural indefinite ניתוחים / נִתּוּחִים) [pattern: קִטּוּל]

נִתּוּחַ (canonical)
nitúakh (romanization)
ניתוחים (indefinite plural)
נִתּוּחִים (indefinite plural)


ראש הפין

רֹאשׁ הַפִּין

רֹאשׁ הַפִּין • (rosh ha-pin) m (plural indefinite [רֹאשׁ]]_הַפִּין " lang="he">ראשי הפינים, no construct forms)

רֹאשׁ הַ פִּין (canonical)
rosh ha-pin (romanization)
ראשי הפינים (indefinite plural)


הידרותרפיה

הִידְרוֹתֵרַפִּיָּה

הִידְרוֹתֵרַפִּיָּה • (hidroteirapíya) f

הִידְרוֹתֵרַפִּיָּה (canonical)
hidroteirapíya (romanization)

hydrotherapy (technique that uses water for the treatment of disease)


חומץ

חומץ / חֹמֶץ • (khómets) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]

חֹמֶץ (canonical)
khómets (romanization)


אלמנה

אַלְמָנָה • (almaná) f (plural indefinite אַלְמָנוֹת, masculine counterpart אַלְמָן)

אַלְמָנָה (canonical)
almaná (romanization)
אַלְמָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
אַלְמָן (masculine)

Possibly from the root א־ל־ם, and if so comparable to Arabic أَلَم (ʔalam, “pain, ache”). But compare also Aramaic אַרְמַלְתָּא (ʾarmaltā) and Arabic أَرْمَلَة (ʔarmala). One of the two consonantisms is likely due to assimilation and dissimilation processes.

cog

אַרְמַלְתָּא

widow (a woman whose spouse (traditionally husband) has died (and who has not remarried); a woman in relation to her late spouse; feminine of widower)


אלמן

he-noun

אַלְמָן • (almán) m (feminine counterpart אַלְמָנָה)

אַלְמָן (canonical)
almán (romanization)
אַלְמָנָה (feminine)

widower (a man whose spouse has died (and who has not remarried); a man in relation to his late spouse; masculine of widow)


בית חולים

בֵּית חוֹלִים

בָּתֵּי חוֹלִים

בֵּית חוֹלִים • (bet kholím) m (plural indefinite בָּתֵּי חוֹלִים, no construct forms)

בֵּית חוֹלִים (canonical)
bet kholím (romanization)
בָּתֵּי חוֹלִים (indefinite plural)

From בֵּית (bet, “house”) + חוֹלִים (kholím, “sick people, patients”).


יען

(ornithology) ostrich (a large flightless bird of the order Struthioniformes)


נושא

נוֹשֵׂא • (nosé) m (plural indefinite נוֹשְׂאִים)

נוֹשֵׂא (canonical)
nosé (romanization)
נוֹשְׂאִים (indefinite plural)

(grammar) A subject: the subject of a verb or of a clause.


נשוא

נָשׂוּא • (nasu) m (plural indefinite נְשׂוּאִים)

נָשׂוּא (canonical)
nasu (romanization)
נְשׂוּאִים (indefinite plural)


משתנה

מִשְׁתַּנֶּה (canonical)
mishtané (romanization)
מִשְׁתַּנָּה (feminine)
מִשְׁתַּנִּים (masculine plural)
מִשְׁתַּנּוֹת (feminine plural)

variable (mathematics: having no fixed quantitative value)


חלבון

חֶלְבּוֹנִים

חֶלְבּוֹן • (khelbón) m (plural indefinite חֶלְבּוֹנִים) [pattern: קִטְלוֹן]

חֶלְבּוֹן (canonical)
khelbón (romanization)
חֶלְבּוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

חָלָב (khaláv, “milk”) + ־וֹן (ón). The "protein" sense in Modern Hebrew is a semantic loan from German Eiweiß, paralleling many other languages.

(biochemistry, countable) protein (any of numerous large, complex naturally-produced molecules composed of one or more long chains of amino acids, in which the amino acid groups are held together by peptide bonds)

(nutrition, uncountable) protein (one of three major classes of food or source of food energy (4 kcal/gram) abundant in animal-derived foods (meat) and some vegetables, such as legumes)


שלד

שֶׁלֶד • (shéled) m (singular construct שֶׁלֶד־)

שֶׁלֶד (canonical)
shéled (romanization)
שֶׁלֶד־ (construct singular)


אחד במאי

he-proper noun

אֶחָד בְּמַאי

אֶחָד בְּמַאי • (echád bemáy) m

אֶחָד בְּמַאי (canonical)
echád bemáy (romanization)

May Day (Labour Day, the first day of May, a worldwide workers' holiday)


אנדוסימביוזה

he-noun

אֶנְדּוֹסִימְבִּיּוֹזָה

אֶנְדּוֹסִימְבִּיּוֹזָה • (endosimbiyóza) f

אֶנְדּוֹסִימְבִּיּוֹזָה (canonical)
endosimbiyóza (romanization)

Endosymbiosis: a form of symbiosis wherein one organism lives within the body or cells of another.


סכיזופרניה

סְכִיזוֹפְרֶנְיָה

סְכִיזוֹפְרֶנְיָה • (skhizofrénya) f

סְכִיזוֹפְרֶנְיָה (canonical)
skhizofrénya (romanization)

(pathology) schizophrenia (a psychiatric diagnosis denoting a persistent, often chronic, mental illness characterised by abnormal perception, thinking, behavior and emotion, often marked by delusions)


ביולוגיה

בִּיּוֹלוֹגְיָה

בִּיּוֹלוֹגְיָה • (biyológya) f

בִּיּוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
biyológya (romanization)

From New Latin biologia. By surface analysis, בִּיּוֹ־ (biyo-) + ־לוֹגְיָה (-lógya).
Cognate with Russian биология (biologija), Polish biologia, and other Slavic synonyms.

surf

biology (the study of all life or living matter)


ארגון

he-noun

אַרְגּוֹן • (argón) m

אַרְגּוֹן (canonical)
argón (romanization)

argon (the chemical element (symbol Ar) with an atomic number of 18)


אמריציום

אָמֶרִיצְיוּם

אָמֶרִיצְיוּם • (amerítsyum) m

אָמֶרִיצְיוּם (canonical)
amerítsyum (romanization)
אָמֶרִיקְיוּם (alternative)

ה„שעון“ תוכנן והוכן במחלקה להנדפסה גרעינית בטכניון ומכיל שלושה חומרים רדיואקטיביים השונים בקצב ההתפרקות שלהם: הראשון אמריציום־241, המתפרק ומתמעט למחצית הכמות לאחר 458 שנה; השני — פחמן המתמעט למחצית הכמות כעבור 5,680 שנה; והשלישי — ניאוביום־94 המתמעט למחצית כמותו לאחר 20,000 שנה.

1980 June 23, “שעון גרעיני“ הוטמן באבן־הפינה למכון קנדה להנדסה גרעינית בטכניון„ ["Nuclear Clock" Embbeded in the Cornerstone to Canada Institute For Nuclear Engineering in the Technion]”, in Davar:

The "clock" was designed and made in the department of nuclear engineering at the Technion and contains three radioactive materials that have different decay rates: the first Americium-241, decays and reduces to half the amount after 458 years; the second – Carbon the reduces to half the amount after the passing of 5680 year; and the third – Niobium-94 that reduces to half its amount after 20,000 year.

americium (the chemical element (symbol Am) with an atomic number of 95)


קולנוע

קוֹלְנוֹעִים

קוֹלְנוֹעֵי־

קוֹלְנוֹעַ • (kolnóa') m (plural indefinite קוֹלְנוֹעִים, singular construct קוֹלְנוֹעַ־, plural construct קוֹלְנוֹעֵי־)

קוֹלְנוֹעַ (canonical)
kolnóa' (romanization)
קוֹלְנוֹעִים (indefinite plural)
קוֹלְנוֹעַ־ (construct singular)
קוֹלְנוֹעֵי־ (construct plural)

From קוֹל (kol, “sound”) + נוֹעַ (nóa, “motion”).


אוסטרליה

he-proper noun

אוֹסְטְרַלְיָה

אוֹסְטְרַלְיָה • (ostrálya) f

אוֹסְטְרַלְיָה (canonical)
ostrálya (romanization)

Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire)

(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)


גננת

he-noun

גַּנֶּנֶת • (ganénet) f (plural indefinite גננות, singular construct גננת־, plural construct גננות־, masculine counterpart גנן) [pattern: קַטֶּלֶת]

גַּנֶּנֶת (canonical)
ganénet (romanization)
גננות (indefinite plural)
גננת־ (construct singular)
גננות־ (construct plural)
גנן (masculine)


סוציאליזם

סוֹצְיָאלִיזְם

סוֹצְיָאלִיזְם • (sotsyalizm) m

סוֹצְיָאלִיזְם (canonical)
sotsyalizm (romanization)

Socialism: an economic system wherein the government owns the means of production.


בונסאי

בּוֹנְסַאי • (bónsay) m

בּוֹנְסַאי (canonical)
bónsay (romanization)

(horticulture, countable) bonsai (a tree or plant that has been miniaturized by planting it in a small pot, restricting its roots, and by careful pruning)


שמיר

שָׁמִיר • (šamīr) m

שָׁמִיר (canonical)
šamīr (romanization)

Alteration of שֻׁמָּר (šummā́r, “fennel”)

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens#Translingual

dill (Anethum graveolens (the type species of the genus Anethum), a herb, the seeds of which are moderately warming, pungent, and aromatic, formerly used as a soothing medicine for children; also known as dillseed)


שמיר

שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m

שָׁמִיר (canonical)
shamír (romanization)

→ Aramaic:

desc

Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic: שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)

Classical Syriac: ܫܡܝܪܐ (šāmīrā)

q

→ Old Church Slavonic: шамиръ (šamirŭ) (mythical bird mentioned in Barsov Palea)

Probably an unattested word from an Anatolian language. This word is also ancestral to Ancient Greek Σμύρνᾱ (Smúrnā, “Smyrna, Izmir”), and the dialectal forms Aeolic, Attic Ancient Greek Μύρρᾱ (Múrrhā), Ionian Ancient Greek Σμύρνη (Smúrnē), whose name would derive from the emery deposit in the area.
Cognates include Ancient Egyptian Ꜣsmr, Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒌑 (^(NA₄)U₂ /šammu/, “emery, corundum, adamant”), Egyptian jsmr, smr “emery”, JPA, JLA Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā), Classical Syriac ܫܡܝܪܐ (šmyr’), whence Arabic سَامُور (sāmūr). Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúrĭs, “emery-powder”) likely loaned from a Semitic cognate of the Hebrew.

cog

Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)

כְּשָׁמִיר חָזָק מִצֹּר נָתַתִּי מִצְחֶךָ

Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1203#ג_ט|3:9]], with translation of the New American Standard Bible:

Like emery harder than flint I have made your forehead

kəshamír ḥazáq mittzór natátti mitzḥécha


ספיר

סַפִּיר (canonical)
sapír (romanization)

Borrowed from Assyrian Akkadian šipirtu (“lapis lazuli”) (spelled ṣipirtu in the dictionaries), whence the Semitic root *š-p-r. See the discussion in Ayil (2024) below.
Cognates include Ugaritic spr (“lapis lazuli”), Egyptian t̠frr(t) (“lapis lazuli”), Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “lapis lazuli”), and Sanskrit शनिप्रिय (śanipriya, “lapis lazuli”).


מפעל

he-noun

מִפְעָל • (mif'ál) m (plural indefinite מפעלים, singular construct מפעל־, plural construct מפעלי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מִפְעָל (canonical)
mif'ál (romanization)
מפעלים (indefinite plural)
מפעל־ (construct singular)
מפעלי־ (construct plural)


סיבוך

סיבוך / סִבּוּךְ • (sibúkh) m (plural indefinite סיבוכים / סִבּוּכִים, singular construct סיבוך / סִבּוּךְ־, plural construct סיבוכי / סִבּוּכֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]

סִבּוּךְ (canonical)
sibúkh (romanization)
סיבוכים (indefinite plural)
סִבּוּכִים (indefinite plural)
סיבוך (construct singular)
סִבּוּךְ־ (construct singular)
סיבוכי (construct plural)
סִבּוּכֵי־ (construct plural)

היא מתה מסיבוכים רפואיים.


שפת תכנות

שְׂפַת תִּכְנוּת

שְׂפוֹת תִּכְנוּת

שְׂפַת תִּכְנוּת • (s'fat tikh'nut) f (plural indefinite [שפה|שְׂפַת]]_תִּכְנוּת " lang="he">שְׂפוֹת תִּכְנוּת)

שְׂפַת תִּכְנוּת (canonical)
s'fat tikh'nut (romanization)
שְׂפוֹת תִּכְנוּת (indefinite plural)

programming language
programming language#English:_Q9143


אפקט החממה

אֵפֵקְט הַחֲמָמָה

אֵפֵקְט הַחֲמָמָה • (efékt ha-khamamá) m

אֵפֵקְט הַחֲמָמָה (canonical)
efékt ha-khamamá (romanization)

greenhouse effect
greenhouse effect#English:_Q41560

(climatology, climate change) greenhouse effect (the process by which a planet is heated by solar radiation which is retained by its atmosphere)

he:אפקט החממה


השתיל

he-verb

הִשְׁתִּיל • (hishtíl) (hif'il construction)

הִשְׁתִּיל (canonical)
hishtíl (romanization)
לְהַשְׁתִּיל
הַשְׁתָּלָה (noun-from-verb)
הִשְׁתַּלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
הִשְׁתַּלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
הִשְׁתַּלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
הִשְׁתַּלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
הִשְׁתַּלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
הִשְׁתַּלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
הִשְׁתִּיל (masculine past singular third-person)
הִשְׁתִּילָה (feminine past singular third-person)
הִשְׁתִּילוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מַשְׁתִּיל (masculine present singular)
מַשְׁתִּילָה (feminine present singular)
מַשְׁתִּילִים (masculine plural present)
מַשְׁתִּילוֹת (feminine plural present)
אַשְׁתִּיל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נַשְׁתִּיל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תַּשְׁתִּיל (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּשְׁתִּילִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּשְׁתִּילוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תַּשְׁתֵּלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יַשְׁתִּיל (future masculine singular third-person)
תַּשְׁתִּיל (feminine future singular third-person)
יַשְׁתִּילוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תַּשְׁתֵּלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
הַשְׁתֵּל (imperative masculine singular)
הַשְׁתִּילִי (feminine imperative singular)
הַשְׁתִּילוּ (imperative masculine plural)
הַשְׁתֵּלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


מפרץ

he-noun

מִפְרָץ • (mifráts) m (plural indefinite מִפְרָצִים, singular construct מִפְרַץ־, plural construct מִפְרְצֵי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מִפְרָץ (canonical)
mifráts (romanization)
מִפְרָצִים (indefinite plural)
מִפְרַץ־ (construct singular)
מִפְרְצֵי־ (construct plural)

(geography) bay, gulf (a body of water, extending from the sea, that is mostly surrounded by land)


מסגד

מִסְגָּד • (misgád) m (plural indefinite מִסְגָּדִים, singular construct מִסְגַּד־, plural construct מִסְגְּדֵי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מִסְגָּד (canonical)
misgád (romanization)
מִסְגָּדִים (indefinite plural)
מִסְגַּד־ (construct singular)
מִסְגְּדֵי־ (construct plural)
מִסְגָּד (indefinite singular)
מִסְגָּדִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מִסְגָּדֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמִּסְגָּד (definite singular)
מִסְגָּדְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִסְגָּדֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִסְגַּדְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִסְגַּדְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִסְגַּד־ (construct singular)
מִסְגָּדוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִסְגָּדָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִסְגָּדָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מִסְגָּדָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מִסְגָּדִים (indefinite plural)
מסגדיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מִסְגָּדַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מִסְגָּדֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמִּסְגָּדִים (definite plural)
מִסְגָּדֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מסגדייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִסְגָּדַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִסְגְּדֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִסְגְּדֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִסְגְּדֵי־ (construct plural)
מִסְגָּדָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִסְגָּדֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִסְגְּדֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מִסְגְּדֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

הַמִּסְגָּדִים

Calque of Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid): formed by applying the Hebrew pattern מִקְטָל (“place”) to סָגַד (sagád, “to bow down, prostrate”), which is cognate with Arabic سَجَدَ (sajada).


נוגדן

he-noun

נוֹגְדָּנִים

נוֹגְדָּנֵי־

נוֹגְדָן • (nogdán) m (plural indefinite נוֹגְדָּנִים, singular construct נוֹגְדַּן־, plural construct נוֹגְדָּנֵי־)

נוֹגְדָן (canonical)
nogdán (romanization)
נוֹגְדָּנִים (indefinite plural)
נוֹגְדַּן־ (construct singular)
נוֹגְדָּנֵי־ (construct plural)


מעי

מְעִי • (m'í) m (dual indefinite מעיים / מֵעַיִם, singular construct מְעִי־, dual construct מְעֵי־)

מְעִי (canonical)
m'í (romanization)
מעיים (dual indefinite)
מֵעַיִם (dual indefinite)
מְעִי־ (construct singular)
מְעֵי־ (construct dual)
מְעִי (indefinite singular)
מְעִיִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְעִיֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמְּעִי (definite singular)
מְעִיְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְעִיֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְעִיְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְעִיְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְעִי־ (construct singular)
מְעִיּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְעִיָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְעִיָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְעִיָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מֵעַיִם (dual indefinite)
מעיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מֵעַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מֵעֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמֵּעַיִם (definite dual)
מֵעֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מעייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מֵעַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְעֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְעֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְעֵי־ (construct dual)
מֵעָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מֵעֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְעֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְעֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Back-formation of מֵעִים (me'ím) or מֵעַיִם / מעיים (me'áyim), both non-singular forms of archaic מֵעֶה (mé'e).

וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה לָהּ שְׁנֵי גֹיִים בְּבִטְנֵךְ וּשְׁנֵי לְאֻמִּים מִמֵּעַיִךְ יִפָּרֵדוּ וּלְאֹם מִלְאֹם יֶאֱמָץ וְרַב יַעֲבֹד צָעִיר׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0125#כה_כג|25:23]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the LORD said unto her: Two nations are in thy womb, and two peoples shall be separated from thy bowels; and the one people shall be stronger than the other people; and the elder shall serve the younger.

vayómer YHVH láh sh'néi goyím b'vitnékh ush'néi l'umím mime'áyikh yiparédu ul'óm mil'óm ye'emáts v'ráv ya'avód tsa'ír.
wayyṓmer YHWY lāh šənē ḡōyīm bəḇiṭnēḵ ūšənē ləʾummīm mimmēʿáyiḵ yippārḗḏū ūləʾōm miləʾōm yeʾĕmāṣ wəraḇ yaʿăḇōḏ ṣāʿīr.


פיזיקה גרעינית

פִיזִיקָה גַּרְעִינִית

פִיזִיקָה גַּרְעִינִית • (fiziká gar'inít) f

פִיזִיקָה גַּרְעִינִית (canonical)
fiziká gar'inít (romanization)

he:פיזיקה גרעינית


שמפניה

שַׁמְפַּנְיָה

שַׁמְפַּנְיוֹת

שַׁמְפַּנְיָה • (sham'pania) f (plural indefinite שַׁמְפַּנְיוֹת)

שַׁמְפַּנְיָה (canonical)
sham'pania (romanization)
שַׁמְפַּנְיוֹת (indefinite plural)

Borrowed from French champagne, from the region Champagne, from Late Latin campānia (compare Campania Remensis), from campaneus, from Latin campus.


כרומוזום

כְרוֹמוֹזוֹם

כְרוֹמוֹזוֹם • (khromozóm) m

כְרוֹמוֹזוֹם (canonical)
khromozóm (romanization)

He-כְרוֹמוֹזוֹם.ogg

chromosome (structure in the cell nucleus)


ניקוטין

נִיקוֹטִין • (nikotín) m

נִיקוֹטִין (canonical)
nikotín (romanization)

(organic chemistry) nicotine (an alkaloid (C₁₀H₁₄N₂), commonly occurring in the tobacco plant)


מדד

מַדָּד • (mádad) m (plural indefinite מַדָּדִים, singular construct מַדַּד־, plural construct מַדָּדֵי־) [pattern: קַטָּל]

מַדָּד (canonical)
mádad (romanization)
מַדָּדִים (indefinite plural)
מַדַּד־ (construct singular)
מַדָּדֵי־ (construct plural)

From Proto-Semitic *mdd (“stretch, spread, measure”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒉘 (madādum) and Arabic مَدَّ (madda).


צרה

he-noun

צָרָה • (tsará) f (plural indefinite צָרוֹת) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

צָרָה (canonical)
tsará (romanization)
צָרוֹת (indefinite plural)

→ Aramaic: צָרָא (ṣārā, “co-wife”)

From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́arrat- (“co-wife”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒁮𒋰𒁀 (ṣerretum) and Arabic ضَرَّة (ḍarra).

חָמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה נָשִׁים פּוֹטְרוֹת צָרוֹתֵיהֶן וְצָרוֹת צָרוֹתֵיהֶן מִן הַחֲלִיצָה וּמִן הַיִּבּוּם עַד סוֹף הָעוֹלָם.

Fifteen [types of] women exempt their co-wives and the co-wives of their co-wives, [and so on] until the end of time, from chalitzah and from yibbum.


הוכיח בשלילה

he-verb

הוֹכִיחַ בִּשְׁלִילָה

הוֹכִיחַ בִּשְׁלִילָה • (hokhíakh bish'lilá) (hif'il construction)

הוֹכִיחַ בִּ שְׁלִילָה (canonical)
hokhíakh bish'lilá (romanization)

From הוֹכִיחַ (hokhíakh, “to prove”) + בְּ־ (b'-, “in, with”) + שְׁלִילָה (sh'lilá, “falseness, falsehood”).

prove by contradiction
proof by contradiction

(mathematics) To prove by contradiction: to prove a statement by assuming its opposite and demonstrating that a contradiction (a false statement) results.


כלל הסנדוויץ׳

he-proper noun

כְּלַל הַסֶּנְדְּוִיץ׳

כלל הסנדוויץ׳ / כְּלַל הַסֶּנְדְּוִיץ׳ • (k'lál-haséndvich) m

כְּלַל הַסֶּנְדְּוִיץ׳ (canonical)
k'lál-haséndvich (romanization)

From כְּלַל (k'lál-, “rule of”) + הסנדוויץ׳ (haséndvich, “the sandwich”); hence literally “the sandwich rule”.

squeeze theorem
squeeze theorem#English:_Q1065257

(calculus) squeeze theorem, sandwich theorem


חשבון אינפיניטסימלי

head

חֶשְׁבּוֹן אִינְפִינִיטֶסִימָלִי

חֶשְׁבּוֹן אִינְפִינִיטֶסִימָלִי • (kheshbón infinitesimáli) m

חֶשְׁבּוֹן אִינְפִינִיטֶסִימָלִי (canonical)
kheshbón infinitesimáli (romanization)

From חֶשְׁבּוֹן (kheshbón, “calculation, computation”) + אִינְפִינִיטֶסִימָלִי (infinitesimáli, “infinitesimal”).

differential calculus
differential calculus

(mathematics) Calculus, analysis: the mathematics of limits; differential calculus and integral calculus taken together.


חשבון דיפרנציאלי ואינטגרלי

חֶשְׁבּוֹן דִּיפֶרֶנְצְיָאלִי וְאִינְטֶגְרָלִי • (kheshbón diferentsyáli v'integráli) m

kheshbón diferentsyáli v'integráli (romanization)

From חֶשְׁבּוֹן (kheshbón, “calculation, computation”) + דִּיפֶרֶנְצְיָאלִי (diferentsiáli, “differential”) + וְ־ (v'-, “and”) + אִינְטֶגְרָלִי (integráli, “integral”).

en-חשבון_דיפרנציאלי_ואינטגרלי-he-noun-jzNGCZ8I


מחלקה

he-noun

מַחְלָקָה • (makhlaká) f (plural indefinite מַחְלָקוֹת, singular construct מַחְלֶקֶת־, plural construct מַחְלְקוֹת־) [pattern: מִקְטָלָה]

מַחְלָקָה (canonical)
makhlaká (romanization)
מַחְלָקוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַחְלֶקֶת־ (construct singular)
מַחְלְקוֹת־ (construct plural)

(mathematics) A class: a collection of sets defined by a common property.

מחלקה (תכנות) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

object-oriented programming
object-oriented programming

(object-oriented programming, countable) class (a set of objects having the same behavior (but typically differing in state), or a template defining such a set in terms of its common properties, functions, etc)

מחלקה (טקסונומיה) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

(biology) A class: a taxonomic rank below phylum and above order, or a taxon at that level.

מחלקה (תורת החבורות) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

(mathematics) A coset: the set (and hence group) consisting of the results of the group operation applied to an element of a group and each element of one of its subgroups.


מ״י

מִלַּת יַחַס
מילת יחס#Hebrew

(grammar) Abbreviation of מִלַּת יַחַס (milát yákhas, “preposition”): prep.


מ״ג

מִלַּת גּוּף
מלת גוף#Hebrew

(grammar, lexicography) Abbreviation of מִלַּת גּוּף (milát-gúf, “pronoun”): pron.


התכנסות

הִתְכַּנְּסוּת

הִתְכַּנְּסוּיוֹת

הִתְכַּנְּסוּת־

הִתְכַּנְּסוּיוֹת־

הִתְקַטְּלוּת

הִתְכַּנְּסוּת • (hitkan'sút) f (plural indefinite הִתְכַּנְּסוּיוֹת, singular construct הִתְכַּנְּסוּת־, plural construct הִתְכַּנְּסוּיוֹת־) [pattern: הִתְקַטְּלוּת]

הִתְכַּנְּסוּת (canonical)
hitkan'sút (romanization)
הִתְכַּנְּסוּיוֹת (indefinite plural)
הִתְכַּנְּסוּת־ (construct singular)
הִתְכַּנְּסוּיוֹת־ (construct plural)

Action noun of הִתְכַּנֵּס (hitkanés), from the root כ־נ־ס (k-n-s).

(mathematics) Convergence: the property of a sequence whereby it converges to a limit.

התכנסות (הסתברות) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

(mathematics) Convergence: any of various concepts in probability theory.

התכנסות (מטאורולוגיה) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

(meteorology) Convergence: an increase in the amount of air in an area, due to a higher rate of inflow than that of outflow.

(biology) Convergence: the property of convergent evolution.


התכנסות במידה שווה

התכנסות במידה שווה

הִתְכַּנְסוּת בְּמִדָּה שָׁוָה

התכנסות במידה שווה / הִתְכַּנְסוּת בְּמִדָּה שָׁוָה • (hitkan'sút b'midá shavá) f

הִתְכַּנְסוּת בְּמִדָּה שָׁוָה (canonical)
hitkan'sút b'midá shavá (romanization)

Literally, “convergence in equal measure”.


הורה

he-noun

הֽוֹרָה • (hóra) f

From Yiddish האָרע (hore), itself ultimately from Greek χορός (chorós).


אתנול

אֶתָנוֹל • (etanól) m

אֶתָנוֹל (canonical)
etanól (romanization)


הרץ

hertz (in the International System of Units, the derived unit of frequency; one (period or cycle of any periodic event) per second)


מס

מַס • (mas) m (plural indefinite מיסים / מִסִּים, singular construct מַס־, plural construct מיסי / מִסֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

מַס (canonical)
mas (romanization)
מיסים (indefinite plural)
מִסִּים (indefinite plural)
מַס־ (construct singular)
מיסי (construct plural)
מִסֵּי־ (construct plural)

לשלם מיסים


מיילדת

מיילדת / מְיַלֶּדֶת • (m'yalédet) f (plural indefinite מיילדות / מְיַלְּדוֹת, masculine counterpart מיילד / מְיַלֵּד)

מְיַלֶּדֶת (canonical)
m'yalédet (romanization)
מיילדות (indefinite plural)
מְיַלְּדוֹת (indefinite plural)
מיילד (masculine)
מְיַלֵּד (masculine)

וַיֹּאמֶר מֶלֶךְ מִצְרַיִם לַמְיַלְּדֹת הָעִבְרִיֹּת אֲשֶׁר שֵׁם הָאַחַת שִׁפְרָה וְשֵׁם הַשֵּׁנִית פּוּעָה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0201#א_טו|1:15]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah;

vayómer mélekh mitsráyim lam'yal'dót ha'ivriyót 'ashér shém ha'akhát shifrá v'shém hashenít pu'á.
wayyṓmer méleḵ miṣráyim laməyalləḏōṯ hāʿiḇriyyōṯ ʾăšer šēm hāʾaḥaṯ šip̄rā wəšēm haššēnīṯ pūʿā.


הספק

הֶסְפֵּק • (hespék) m

הֶסְפֵּק (canonical)
hespék (romanization)


סופית

סוֹפִית • (sofít) f (plural indefinite סופיות, singular construct סוֹפִית־, plural construct סופיות־)

סוֹפִית (canonical)
sofít (romanization)
סופיות (indefinite plural)
סוֹפִית־ (construct singular)
סופיות־ (construct plural)

(grammar, linguistic morphology) suffix (a morpheme added at the end of a word to modify the word's meaning)


עורק

עוֹרֵק • (órek) m (plural indefinite עוֹרְקִים, singular construct עוֹרֵק־, plural construct עוֹרְקֵי־)

עוֹרֵק (canonical)
órek (romanization)
עוֹרְקִים (indefinite plural)
עוֹרֵק־ (construct singular)
עוֹרְקֵי־ (construct plural)


שחפת

שַׁחֶפֶת • (shaḥéfet) f [pattern: קַטֶּלֶת]

שַׁחֶפֶת (canonical)
shaḥéfet (romanization)

Cognate with Aramaic שַׁחַפְתָּא, Arabic سُحَاف (suḥāf, “consumption”).

cog

Aramaic שַׁחַפְתָּא

יַכְּכָה יהוה בַּשַּׁחֶפֶת וּבַקַּדַּחַת וּבַדַּלֶּקֶת...

Tanach, [[s:he:T0528#כח_כב|28:22]], with translation of the King James Version:

The LORD shall smite thee with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation...

yakəchá YHWH baššaḥéfet uvaqqaddáḥat uvaddalléqet...


מי חמצן

מֵי חַמְצָן (canonical)
mei khamtzán (romanization)

hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen peroxide#English:_Q171877

(inorganic chemistry) hydrogen peroxide (a colourless liquid, H₂O₂, soluble in water, used as a mild antiseptic, bleaching agent (especially for bleaching hair), oxidizing agent and chemical reagent)


כנה

he-noun

כַּנָּה • (kaná) f (plural indefinite כַּנּוֹת)

כַּנָּה (canonical)
kaná (romanization)
כַּנּוֹת (indefinite plural)

(Modern Israeli Hebrew, agriculture) rootstock (a healthy and vigorous-rooted plant that is used in grafting, most commonly as a sound base to support a scion that bears desirable fruit in orchard culture)


נישה

נִישָׁה • (nísha) f (plural indefinite נִישׁוֹת, singular construct נִישַׁת־, plural construct נִישׁוֹת־)

נִישָׁה (canonical)
nísha (romanization)
נִישׁוֹת (indefinite plural)
נִישַׁת־ (construct singular)
נִישׁוֹת־ (construct plural)

Ultimately borrowed from French niche, from Old French niche, from nicher (“make a nest”) (modern French nicher), from Latin nīdus (“nest”).

(by extension, ecology, economics) a niche (a position in an ecological system or market for which one is especially suited)


נשק גרעיני

נֶשֶׁק גַּרְעִינִי

נֶשֶׁק גַּרְעִינִי • (neshek gar'ini) m

נֶשֶׁק גַּרְעִינִי (canonical)
neshek gar'ini (romanization)

nuclear weapon
nuclear weapon#English:_Q12802


מסיבי

he-adj

מָסִיבִי • (masívi) (feminine מסיבית, masculine plural מסיביים, feminine plural מסיביות)

מָסִיבִי (canonical)
masívi (romanization)
מסיבית (feminine)
מסיביים (masculine plural)
מסיביות (feminine plural)

From English massive and cognates in other European languages.


אבן הראשה

he-noun

אֶבֶן הָרֹאשָׁה

אַבְנֵי הָראשָׁה

אֶבֶן הָרֹאשָׁה • (éven haroshá) f (plural indefinite [אֶבֶן]]_הָרֹאשָׁה " lang="he">אַבְנֵי הָראשָׁה)

אֶבֶן הָרֹאשָׁה (canonical)
éven haroshá (romanization)
אַבְנֵי הָראשָׁה (indefinite plural)

(architecture) keystone (the top stone of an arch)


ירקן

יַרְקָן • (yarqán) m

יַרְקָן (canonical)
yarqán (romanization)

jade (a semiprecious stone, either nephrite or jadeite, generally green or white in color, often used for carving figurines)


שתייה

שתייה / שְׁתִיָּה • (sh'tiyá) f (plural indefinite שְׁתִיּות, singular construct שתיית / שְׁתִיַּת־, plural construct שְׁתִיּות־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

שְׁתִיָּה (canonical)
sh'tiyá (romanization)
שְׁתִיּות (indefinite plural)
שתיית (construct singular)
שְׁתִיַּת־ (construct singular)
שְׁתִיּות־ (construct plural)
שְׁתִיָּה (alternative)


דינר

דִּינָר • (dinár) m

דִּינָר (canonical)
dinár (romanization)

(numismatics) dinar (the official currency of several countries, including Algeria, Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Serbia, Tunisia and (as denar) North Macedonia)

קַרְנֵי שֶׁמֶשׁ הָאַחֲרוֹנוֹת / קָרְנוּ בֵּין הֶעָלִים; / כִּתְמֵי אוֹר כְּדִינְרֵי זָהָב / שֻׁפְּכוּ בֵּין הַצְּלָלִים.

The last sunbeams / shone between the leaves; / Stains of light like dinars of gold / spilled between the shadows.

qarnei shemesh ha'akharonot / qarnu bein he'alim; / kitmei 'or k'dinrei zahav / shupkhu bein hats'lalim


חקלאות

חַקְלָאוּת • (khakla'út) f

חַקְלָאוּת (canonical)
khakla'út (romanization)

agriculture (the art or science of cultivating the ground, including the harvesting of crops, and the rearing and management of livestock)


פוטוסינתזה

פוֹטוֹסִינְתֵּזָה

פוֹטוֹסִינְתֵּזָה • (fotosinteza) f

פוֹטוֹסִינְתֵּזָה (canonical)
fotosinteza (romanization)


סלון

סָלוֹן • (salón) m (plural indefinite סָלוֹנִים, singular construct סלון־, plural construct סלוני־)

סָלוֹן (canonical)
salón (romanization)
סָלוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
סלון־ (construct singular)
סלוני־ (construct plural)

living room
living room#English:_Q475018


ביטוי

ביטוי / בִּטּוּי • (bitúi) m (plural indefinite ביטויים / בִּטּוּיִים, singular construct ביטוי / בִּטּוּי־, plural construct ביטויי / בִּטּוּיֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]

בִּטּוּי (canonical)
bitúi (romanization)
ביטויים (indefinite plural)
בִּטּוּיִים (indefinite plural)
ביטוי (construct singular)
בִּטּוּי־ (construct singular)
ביטויי (construct plural)
בִּטּוּיֵי־ (construct plural)
בִּטּוּי (alternative)

Action noun of בִּטֵּא, from the root ב־ט־א (b-T-'). In sense 1, attested since the Mishnah; in other senses, not attested before the Enlightenment.

(mathematics) An expression, a mathematical or algebraic expression.


פרמקולוגיה

פַרְמָקוֹלוֹגְיָה

פַרְמָקוֹלוֹגְיָה • (farmakologya) f

פַרְמָקוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
farmakologya (romanization)

he:פרמקולוגיה


טופולוגיה

טוֹפּוֹלוֹגְיָה

טוֹפּוֹלוֹגְיָה • (topológya) f (plural indefinite טופולוגיות, singular construct טופולוגית־, plural construct טופולוגיות־)

טוֹפּוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
topológya (romanization)
טופולוגיות (indefinite plural)
טופולוגית־ (construct singular)
טופולוגיות־ (construct plural)

(mathematics) Topology: a certain branch of mathematics.


יחידה

יְחִידָה • (y'khidá) f (plural indefinite יְחִידוֹת, singular construct יְחִידַת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

יְחִידָה (canonical)
y'khidá (romanization)
יְחִידוֹת (indefinite plural)
יְחִידַת־ (construct singular)
יְחִידָה (indefinite singular)
יְחִידָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְחִידָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיְּחִידָה (definite singular)
יְחִידָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְחִידָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְחִידַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְחִידַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְחִידַת־ (construct singular)
יְחִידָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְחִידָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְחִידָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְחִידָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְחִידוֹת (indefinite plural)
יחידותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְחִידוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְחִידוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיְּחִידוֹת (definite plural)
יְחִידוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יחידותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְחִידוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְחִידוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְחִידוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְחִידוֹת־ (construct plural)
יְחִידוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְחִידוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְחִידוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְחִידוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

(physics) A unit, a unit of measure: a standardized amount, such as a unit of length or a unit of energy.


אינטליגנציה

אִינְטֶלִיגֶנְצְיָה

אִינְטֶלִיגֶנְצְיָה • (inteligéntsya) f

אִינְטֶלִיגֶנְצְיָה (canonical)
inteligéntsya (romanization)

Intelligence: capacity of mind; the ability to learn and comprehend.


חשיש

חֲשִׁישׁ • (khashísh) m

חֲשִׁישׁ (canonical)
khashísh (romanization)

hashish (dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant)


שקל חדש

שֶׁקֶל חָדָשׁ

שְׁקָלִים חָדָשִׁים

שֶׁקֶל חָדָשׁ • (shékel khadásh) m (plural indefinite שְׁקָלִים חָדָשִׁים, singular construct שקל־)

שֶׁקֶל חָדָשׁ (canonical)
shékel khadásh (romanization)
שְׁקָלִים חָדָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
שקל־ (construct singular)

/ˈʃɛkɛl χaˈdaʃ/

A noun-adjective phrase of שֶׁקֶל (“sheqel”) and חָדָשׁ (“new”).

(numismatics) new shekel (the Israeli currency since 1 January 1986 (distinguished from the abolished 1980-1985 shekel)). ILS, NIS


שנקל

שְׁנֵקֶל • (sh'nékel) m (plural indefinite שְׁנֵקֶלִים, no construct forms)

שְׁנֵקֶל (canonical)
sh'nékel (romanization)
שְׁנֵקֶלִים (indefinite plural)

Blend of שְׁנֵי (sh'néi, “two”) + שֶׁקֶל (shékel, “sheqel”). The word was invented during a radio game on the Israeli Galei Tzahal station in December 2007, when the two-new-sheqel piece was first introduced.