יד

he-noun

יָד • (yád) f (dual indefinite ידיים / יָדַיִם, plural indefinite יָדוֹת, singular construct יַד־, dual construct יְדֵי־, plural construct יְדוֹת־)

יָד (canonical)
yád (romanization)
ידיים (dual indefinite)
יָדַיִם (dual indefinite)
יָדוֹת (indefinite plural)
יַד־ (construct singular)
יְדֵי־ (construct dual)
יְדוֹת־ (construct plural)
יָד (indefinite singular)
יָדִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יָדֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיָּד (definite singular)
יָדְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יָדֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יֶדְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יֶדְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַד־ (construct singular)
יָדוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יָדָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יָדָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יָדָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ידיים (dual indefinite)
יָדַיִם (dual indefinite)
ידיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יָדַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יָדֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הידיים (definite dual)
הַיָּדַיִם (definite dual)
יָדֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ידייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יָדַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְדֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְדֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְדֵי־ (construct dual)
יָדָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יָדֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְדֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְדֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יָדוֹת (indefinite plural)
ידותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְדוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְדוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיָּדוֹת (definite plural)
יְדוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ידותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְדוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְדוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְדוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְדוֹת־ (construct plural)
יְדוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְדוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְדוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְדוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

ידיים\יָדַיִם

→ English: yad

→ Dutch: jat

Dutch: jatten

Root
 י־ד (y-d)
From Proto-Semitic *yad- (“hand”).

בָּא לְיָדוֹ

to get a chance or an opportunity; to come to one's hand

מִכָּל הַבָּא לַיָּד

from what's available; from everything that comes to hand

בִּקֵּשׁ אֶת יָדָהּ

to propose a marriage; to request her hand


עדשה

he-noun

עֲדָשָׁה • (adashá) f (plural indefinite עֲדָשׁוֹת, singular construct עַדְשַׁת־)

עֲדָשָׁה (canonical)
adashá (romanization)
עֲדָשׁוֹת (indefinite plural)
עַדְשַׁת־ (construct singular)

Root
 ע־ד־שׁ (ʿ-d-sh)
Compare Arabic عَدَس (ʕadas, “lentil”) and Arabic عَدَسَة (ʕadasa, “lens”).

(optics) lens (an object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it)

(anatomy) lens (the transparent crystalline structure in the eye)


מילה

מִילָה • (milá) f (plural indefinite מִילוֹת, singular construct מִילַת־)

מִילָה (canonical)
milá (romanization)
מִילוֹת (indefinite plural)
מִילַת־ (construct singular)


ברית

בְּרִית • (brit) f (plural indefinite בְּרִיתוֹת, singular construct בְּרִית־, plural construct בְּרִיתוֹת־)

בְּרִית (canonical)
brit (romanization)
בְּרִיתוֹת (indefinite plural)
בְּרִית־ (construct singular)
בְּרִיתוֹת־ (construct plural)
בְּרִית (indefinite singular)
בְּרִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּרִיתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּרִית (definite singular)
בְּרִיתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּרִיתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּרִיתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּרִיתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּרִית־ (construct singular)
בְּרִיתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּרִיתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּרִיתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּרִיתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּרִיתוֹת (indefinite plural)
בריתותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּרִיתוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּרִיתוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּרִיתוֹת (definite plural)
בְּרִיתוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בריתותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּרִיתוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּרִיתוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּרִיתוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּרִיתוֹת־ (construct plural)
בְּרִיתוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּרִיתוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּרִיתוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּרִיתוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

רַבִּי אוֹמֵר: עַל כׇּל עֲבֵירוֹת שֶׁבַּתּוֹרָה, בֵּין עָשָׂה תְּשׁוּבָה בֵּין לֹא עָשָׂה תְּשׁוּבָה — יוֹם הַכִּפּוּרִים מְכַפֵּר, חוּץ מִפּוֹרֵק עוֹל, וּמְגַלֶּה פָּנִים בַּתּוֹרָה, וּמֵיפֵר בְּרִית בָּשָׂר

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Yoma 85b:

Rabbi Judah the Prince says: any Biblical transgressions, whether repented for or not repented for, the Day of Atonement atones for them, except for rejecting the yoke of the commandments, improperly interpreting the Torah, and undoing the circumcision of the flesh.

Rabbi omér: 'al kol averót she-ba-toráh, bein 'asá tshuvá, bein lo 'asá tshuvá — yom ha-kippurím m'khapér, ḥutz mi-poréq 'ol, u-m'galléh paním ba-toráh, u-meyfér brit basar.

(Judaism) brit milah, bris, circumcision ritual


מוהל

מוֹהֵל • (mohél) m (plural indefinite מוֹהֲלִים, singular construct מוֹהֵל־, plural construct מוֹהֲלֵי־, feminine counterpart מוֹהֶלֶת)

מוֹהֵל (canonical)
mohél (romanization)
מוֹהֲלִים (indefinite plural)
מוֹהֵל־ (construct singular)
מוֹהֲלֵי־ (construct plural)
מוֹהֶלֶת (feminine)


מוהל

מוֹהַל • (mohál) m

Root
 נ־ח־ל (n-kh-l)
Cognate to Classical Syriac ܡܚܠܬܐ (maḥḥalṯā, “sieve”), Arabic مِنْخَل (minḵal, “sieve”).


גולם

he-noun

גולם / גֹּלֶם • (gólem) m (plural indefinite גְּלָמִים, plural construct גָּלְמֵי־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

גֹּלֶם (canonical)
gólem (romanization)
גְּלָמִים (indefinite plural)
גָּלְמֵי־ (construct plural)


אם

אֵם • (em) f (plural indefinite אימהות / אִמָּהוֹת or אִמּוֹת, singular construct אֵם־, masculine counterpart אָב) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

אֵם (canonical)
em (romanization)
אימהות (indefinite plural)
אִמָּהוֹת (indefinite plural)
אִמּוֹת (indefinite plural)
אֵם־ (construct singular)
אָב (masculine)
אֵם (indefinite singular)
אִמִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אִמֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֵם (definite singular)
אִמְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִמֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִמְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִמְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֵם־ (construct singular)
אִמּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִמָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִמָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִמָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אימהות (indefinite plural)
אִמָּהוֹת (indefinite plural)
אימותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אִמּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אימותינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
אִמּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
האימהות (definite plural)
הָאִמָּהוֹת (definite plural)
אימותיך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִמּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אימותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִמּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אימותיכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִמּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אימותיכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִמּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אימות־ (construct plural)
אִמּוֹת־ (construct plural)
אימותיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִמּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אימותיה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִמּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אימותם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִמּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אימותן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִמּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

אימהות\אִמָּהוֹת

אימות\אִמּוֹת־

Root
 א־מ־ם (ʾ-m-m)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔimm-.

וַתֵּלֶךְ הָעַלְמָה וַתִּקְרָא אֶת אֵם הַיָּלֶד

Tanach, [[s:he:T0202#ב_ח|2:8]], with translation of the King James Version:

And the maid went and called the child's mother.

(formal, dated) mother (a female parent, especially of a human; a female who parents a child (which she has given birth to, adopted, or fostered))


סרטן הדם

he-noun

סַרְטַן הַדָּם

סַרְטַן הַ דָּם (canonical)
sartan ha-dam (romanization)

(oncology, pathology) leukemia, leukaemia


דם

דָּם • (dam) m (plural indefinite דָּמִים, singular construct דַּם־, plural construct דְּמֵי־)

דָּם (canonical)
dam (romanization)
דָּמִים (indefinite plural)
דַּם־ (construct singular)
דְּמֵי־ (construct plural)
דָּם (indefinite singular)
דָּמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דָּמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדָּם (definite singular)
דָּמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דָּמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דַּם־ (construct singular)
דָּמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דָּמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דָּמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דָּמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
דָּמִים (indefinite plural)
דמיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דָּמַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דָּמֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדָּמִים (definite plural)
דָּמֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דמייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דָּמַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דְּמֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דְּמֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דְּמֵי־ (construct plural)
דָּמָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דָּמֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דְּמֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דְּמֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ד־מ־ם (d-m-m)
From Proto-Semitic *dam-. Cognate with Arabic دَم (dam).


סרטן

סַרְטָן • (sartán) m (plural indefinite סַרְטָנִים, singular construct סַרְטַן־, plural construct סַרְטְנֵי־)

סַרְטָן (canonical)
sartán (romanization)
סַרְטָנִים (indefinite plural)
סַרְטַן־ (construct singular)
סַרְטְנֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 ס־ר־ט־ן (s-r-ṭ-n)
Compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Classical Syriac ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā).

(medicine, oncology, pathology) cancer (a disease in which the cells of a tissue undergo uncontrolled (and often rapid) proliferation)


חצוצרה

חֲצוֹצְרָה • (khatsotsrá) f (plural indefinite חֲצוֹצְרוֹת, singular construct חֲצוֹצְרַת־)

חֲצוֹצְרָה (canonical)
khatsotsrá (romanization)
חֲצוֹצְרוֹת (indefinite plural)
חֲצוֹצְרַת־ (construct singular)

Root
 ח־צ־ר (kh-ts-r)
Origin is uncertain. Perhaps from a root ח־צ־ר (kh-ts-r, “relating to thinness and narrowness”), compare with Arabic ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r) with the root consonants.

ar-root

ح ص ر (ḥ-ṣ-r)

(anatomy, typically used in zoology) oviduct


שרף

he-noun

שְׂרָף • (sráf) m (plural indefinite שְׂרָפִים, singular construct שְׂרַף־)

שְׂרָף (canonical)
sráf (romanization)
שְׂרָפִים (indefinite plural)
שְׂרַף־ (construct singular)


ירך

יָרֵךְ • (yarékh) f (plural indefinite ירכיים / יְרֵכַיִם, singular construct יֶרֶךְ־)

יָרֵךְ (canonical)
yarékh (romanization)
ירכיים (indefinite plural)
יְרֵכַיִם (indefinite plural)
יֶרֶךְ־ (construct singular)

Root
 י־ר־ך (y-r-k)
Compare Arabic وَرِك (warik, “hip, buttock”)

וַעֲשֵׂה לָהֶם מִכְנְסֵי־בָד לְכַסּוֹת בְּשַׂר עֶרְוָה מִמָּתְנַיִם וְעַד־יְרֵכַיִם יִהְיוּ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0228#כח_מב|28:42]], with translation of the King James Version:

And thou shalt make them linen breeches to cover their nakedness; from the loins even unto the thighs they shall reach:

va'asé lahém mikhn'séi-bad l'khasót b'sár ervá mimatnáyim v'ád-y'rekháyim yihyú:


לשון

לָשׁוֹן • (lashón) f (plural indefinite לְשׁוֹנוֹת, singular construct לְשׁוֹן־, plural construct לְשׁוֹנוֹת־)

לָשׁוֹן (canonical)
lashón (romanization)
לְשׁוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
לְשׁוֹן־ (construct singular)
לְשׁוֹנוֹת־ (construct plural)
לָשׁוֹן (indefinite singular)
לְשׁוֹנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְשׁוֹנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלָּשׁוֹן (definite singular)
לְשׁוֹנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְשׁוֹנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְשׁוֹנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְשׁוֹנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְשׁוֹן־ (construct singular)
לְשׁוֹנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְשׁוֹנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְשׁוֹנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְשׁוֹנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְשׁוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
לשונותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלְּשׁוֹנוֹת (definite plural)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לשונותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְשׁוֹנוֹת־ (construct plural)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְשׁוֹנוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ Ladino: לשון (lashón)

→ Yiddish: לשון (loshn)

Root
 ל־שׁ־ן (l-sh-n)
From Proto-Semitic *lišān-. Cognate with Arabic لِسَان (lisān).


משקפיים

מִשְׁקָפַיִם

משקפיים / מִשְׁקָפַיִם • (mishkafáyim) m du (singular indefinite מִשְׁקָף, dual construct מִשְׁקְפֵי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מִשְׁקָפַיִם (canonical)
mishkafáyim (romanization)
מִשְׁקָף (indefinite singular)
מִשְׁקְפֵי־ (construct dual)

Coined by Polish-Israeli writer Leib Hazan.

coinage

אני חובש משקפיים כבר שנים.


רגל

he-noun

רֶגֶל • (régel) f (dual indefinite רגליים / רַגְלַיִם, plural indefinite רְגָלִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

רֶגֶל (canonical)
régel (romanization)
רגליים (dual indefinite)
רַגְלַיִם (dual indefinite)
רְגָלִים (indefinite plural)
רֶגֶל (indefinite singular)
רַגְלִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
רַגְלֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָרֶגֶל (definite singular)
רַגְלְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
רַגְלֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
רַגְלְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
רַגְלְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
רֶגֶל־ (construct singular)
רַגְלוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
רַגְלָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
רַגְלָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
רַגְלָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
רַגְלַיִם (dual indefinite)
רגליי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
רַגְלַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
רַגְלֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָרַגְלַיִם (definite dual)
רַגְלֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
רגלייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
רַגְלַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
רַגְלֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
רַגְלֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
רַגְלֵי־ (construct dual)
רַגְלָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
רַגְלֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
רַגְלֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
רַגְלֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ר־ג־ל (r-g-l)
From Proto-Semitic *rigl-.

וַיִּפְתַּח יְהֹוָה אֶת־פִּי הָאָתוֹן וַתֹּאמֶר לְבִלְעָם מֶה־עָשִׂיתִי לְךָ כִּי הִכִּיתַנִי זֶה שָׁלֹשׁ רְגָלִים׃

Tanach, Numbers [[s:he:T0422#כב_כח|22:28]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the LORD opened the mouth of the ass, and she said unto Balaam: ‘What have I done unto thee, that thou hast smitten me these three times?’

Va-yiftáḥ Adonái et pi ha-atón. va-tómer l-Vilʿam: Meh ʿasíti l'kha ki hikitáni zeh shalósh r'galím?

שָׁלֹשׁ רְגָלִים תָּחֹג לִי בַּשָּׁנָה׃

Tanach, Exodus [[s:he:T0223#כג_יד|23:14]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Three times thou shalt keep a feast unto Me in the year.

(Biblical Hebrew, chiefly) time, instance, occurrence


ראש

רֹאשׁ • (rosh) m (plural indefinite רָאשִׁים, singular construct רֹאשׁ־, plural construct רָאשֵׁי־, feminine counterpart ראשה)

רֹאשׁ (canonical)
rosh (romanization)
רָאשִׁים (indefinite plural)
רֹאשׁ־ (construct singular)
רָאשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
ראשה (feminine)
רֹאשׁ (indefinite singular)
רֹאשִׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
רֹאשֵׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָרֹאשׁ (definite singular)
רֹאשְׁךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
רֹאשֵׁךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
רֹאשְׁכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
רֹאשְׁכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
רֹאשׁ־ (construct singular)
רֹאשׁוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
רֹאשָׁהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
רֹאשָׁם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
רֹאשָׁן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
רָאשִׁים (indefinite plural)
ראשיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
רָאשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
רָאשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָרָאשִׁים (definite plural)
רָאשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ראשייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
רָאשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
רָאשֵׁיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
רָאשֵׁיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
רָאשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
רָאשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
רָאשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
רָאשֵׁיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
רָאשֵׁיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *raʔš-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒊕 (rēšum) and Arabic رَأْس (raʔs).

רֹאשׁ עִירִיָּה

rōš ʿīriyyā́


בת

בַּת • (bat) f (plural indefinite בָּנוֹת, singular construct בַּת־, plural construct בְּנוֹת־, masculine counterpart בֵּן)

בַּת (canonical)
bat (romanization)
בָּנוֹת (indefinite plural)
בַּת־ (construct singular)
בְּנוֹת־ (construct plural)
בֵּן (masculine)
בַּת (indefinite singular)
בִּתִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בִּתֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבַּת (definite singular)
בִּתְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּתֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּתְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּתְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בַּת־ (construct singular)
בִּתּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּתָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּתָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בִּתָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בָּנוֹת (indefinite plural)
בנותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּנוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּנוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבָּנוֹת (definite plural)
בְּנוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בנותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּנוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּנוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּנוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּנוֹת־ (construct plural)
בְּנוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּנוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּנוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּנוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *bint-, the /i/ changing to /a/ through Philippi's Law and /n/ assimilating to the following /t/.
Cognate with Arabic بنت (bint).

בת חוה

(by analogy with בן) a direct female descendant


בן

he-proper noun

בֵּן • (bén) m

Root
 ב־ן (b-n)
From Proto-Semitic *bin-.


אבא

he-noun

אַבָּא • (ába) m (plural indefinite אָבוֹת, feminine counterpart אמא)

אַבָּא (canonical)
ába (romanization)
אָבוֹת (indefinite plural)
אמא (feminine)

Borrowed from Aramaic אַבָּא (ʾabbā). Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ʾab-. Doublet of אָב ('áv), which is inherited.

(Rabbinic Hebrew) Father, especially the speaker's own father.


אבר

הָאִשָּׁה שֶׁהִיא מַקְשָׁה לֵילֵד, מְחַתְּכִין אֶת הַוָּלָד בְּמֵעֶיהָ וּמוֹצִיאִין אוֹתוֹ אֵבָרִים אֵבָרִים, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁחַיֶּיהָ קוֹדְמִין לְחַיָּיו

When a woman is having difficulty in childbirth, they cut up the fetus within her belly and remove it limb by limb, because her life comes before its life.

Ha-ishá she-hi maqshá leyléd, m'ḥatkhín et ha-valád b-me'éha u-motzi'ín otó evarím evarím, mipné she-ḥayyéha qodmín l-ḥayyáv.

מָה אֵבֶר מִן הַחַי אָסוּר — אַף דָּם מִן הַחַי אָסוּר.

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Shekalim 22b:

Just as the limb of a living animal is forbidden, so too the blood of a living animal is forbidden.

Mah éver min ha-ḥai asúr, af dam min ha-ḥai asúr.


ברך

בֶּרֶךְ • (bérekh) f (plural indefinite ברכיים / בִּרְכַּיִם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

בֶּרֶךְ (canonical)
bérekh (romanization)
ברכיים (indefinite plural)
בִּרְכַּיִם (indefinite plural)

Root
 ב־ר־ך (b-r-k)
From Proto-Semitic *birk-, *bark- (“knee”).


זרע

זֶרַע • (zéra') m (plural indefinite זְרָעִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

זֶרַע (canonical)
zéra' (romanization)
זְרָעִים (indefinite plural)
זֶרַע (indefinite singular)
זַרְעִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זַרְעֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזֶּרַע (definite singular)
זַרְעֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זֶרַע־ (construct singular)
זַרְעוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זַרְעָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
זְרָעִים (indefinite plural)
זרעיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְרָעַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְרָעֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזְּרָעִים (definite plural)
זְרָעֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זרעייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זְרָעַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֵי־ (construct plural)
זְרָעָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זְרָעֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זַרְעֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *zarʕ- (“seed”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒆰 (zērum, “seed”), Arabic زَرَعَ (zaraʕa, “to sow”), زَرْع (zarʕ, “seed”), and Aramaic זְרַע (zəraʿ, “to sow”), זַרְעָא (zarʿā, “seed”).

עֹד כָּל־יְמֵי הָאָרֶץ זֶרַע וְקָצִיר וְקֹר וָחֹם וְקַיִץ וָחֹרֶף וְיֹום וָלַיְלָה לֹא יִשְׁבֹּֽתוּ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0108#ח_כב|8:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

While the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night shall not cease.


יין

יַיִן • (yáyin) m (plural indefinite יֵינוֹת, singular construct יֵין־, plural construct יֵינֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

יַיִן (canonical)
yáyin (romanization)
יֵינוֹת (indefinite plural)
יֵין־ (construct singular)
יֵינֵי־ (construct plural)

→ Yiddish: יין (yayin)

→ Dutch: jajem

Root
 י־י־ן (y-y-n)
From Proto-West Semitic *wayn-.

אני אוהב יינות אדומים ואחי מעדיף יינות לבנים.

I love red wines and my brother prefers white wines.

aní ohév yeinót adumím v'akhí ma'adíf yeinót l'vaním.

וַיֵּשְׁתְּ מִן־הַיַּיִן וַיִּשְׁכָּר וַיִּתְגַּל בְּתוֹךְ אָהֳלֹה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0109#ט_כא|9:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and he was uncovered within his tent.

vayésht min-hayáyin vayishkár vayitgál b'tókh 'oholó.
wayyēšt min-hayyáyin wayyiškār wayyiṯgal bəṯōḵ ʾohŏlō.

wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)


לחי

לְחִי or לֶחִי • (lekhí or lékhi) f (plural indefinite לְחָיַיִם, singular construct לְחִי־, plural construct לְחָיֵי־)

לְחִי (canonical)
לֶחִי (canonical)
lekhí (romanization)
lékhi (romanization)
לְחָיַיִם (indefinite plural)
לְחִי־ (construct singular)
לְחָיֵי־ (construct plural)

→ English: lechi


רוק

רוק / רֹק • (roq) m

Root
 ר־ק־ק (r-q-q)
Compare Arabic رِيق (rīq).


פאה

פֵּאָה • (pe'á, pēʾâ) f (plural indefinite פֵּאוֹת, singular construct פְּאַת־, plural construct פְּאוֹת־)

פֵּאָה (canonical)
pe'á (romanization)
pēʾâ (romanization)
פֵּאוֹת (indefinite plural)
פְּאַת־ (construct singular)
פְּאוֹת־ (construct plural)
פֵּאָה (indefinite singular)
פְּאָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פְּאָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפֵּאָה (definite singular)
פְּאָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פְּאָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פְּאַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּאַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּאַת־ (construct singular)
פְּאָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פְּאָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פְּאָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פְּאָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
פֵּאוֹת (indefinite plural)
פאותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פְּאוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פְּאוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפֵּאוֹת (definite plural)
פְּאוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פאותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פְּאוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פְּאוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּאוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּאוֹת־ (construct plural)
פְּאוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פְּאוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פְּאוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פְּאוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

בימי הביניים נהגו השופטים לחבוש פאות בצבע לבן.

In the Middle Ages judges used to wear white wigs.

לֹא תַקִּפוּ פְּאַת רֹאשְׁכֶם וְלֹא תַשְׁחִית אֵת פְּאַת זְקָנֶךָ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0319#יט_כז|19:27]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Ye shall not round the corners of your heads, neither shalt thou mar the corners of thy beard.

Lo taqífu p'át roshkhém v-lo tashḥít et p'at z'qanékha

לֹא תְכַלֶּה פְּאַת שָׂדְךָ לִקְצֹר

Tanach, [[s:he:T0319#יט_ט|19:9]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

thou shalt not wholly reap the corner of thy field


פאה

he-proper noun

פֵּאָה • (pēʾā́)

(Judaism) One of the 613 commandments: to leave a corner of the field uncut for the poor.

Pe'ah: The second tractate in the Seder Zeraim of the Mishnah and of the Talmud, whose first part deals with that commandment.


עקב

Related to Arabic عاقب (“to guard, follow at the heel”).


חדר

he-noun

חֶדֶר • (khéder) m (plural indefinite חֲדָרִים, singular construct חֲדַר־, plural construct חַדְרֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

חֶדֶר (canonical)
khéder (romanization)
חֲדָרִים (indefinite plural)
חֲדַר־ (construct singular)
חַדְרֵי־ (construct plural)

חֶדֶר, khéder

חֲדַר־, khadár-

חָדַר, khadár

Compare Arabic خَدَرَ (ḵadara, “to hide, conceal”) and Arabic خِدْر (ḵidr, “curtain, drape, screen, cover”)

cog

(anatomy) ventricle (lower cavity of the heart)


אשה

he-noun

אִשָּׁה • ('ishá) f (plural indefinite נָשִׁים, singular construct אֵשֶׁת־, plural construct נְשׁוֹת־ or נְשֵׁי־, masculine counterpart אִישׁ) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

אִשָּׁה (canonical)
'ishá (romanization)
נָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
אֵשֶׁת־ (construct singular)
נְשׁוֹת־ (construct plural)
נְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
אִישׁ (masculine)
אִשָּׁה (indefinite singular)
אִשְׁתִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אִשְׁתֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאִשָּׁה (definite singular)
אִשְׁתְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִשְׁתֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִשְׁתְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִשְׁתְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֵשֶׁת־ (construct singular)
אִשְׁתּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִשְׁתָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִשְׁתָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִשְׁתָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
נָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
נשותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
נְשׁוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
נְשׁוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַנָּשִׁים (definite plural)
נְשׁוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
נשותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
נְשׁוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
נְשׁוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
נְשׁוֹת־ (construct plural)
נְשׁוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
נְשׁוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
נְשׁוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
נְשׁוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
נשיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
נָשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
נָשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
נָשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
נשייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
נָשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
נְשֵׁיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
נְשֵׁיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
נְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
נָשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
נָשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
נְשֵׁיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
נְשֵׁיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 א־נ־שׁ (ʾ-n-sh)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔanθ-at-. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎀𐎘𐎚 (ảṯt), Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā), אִיתְּתָא (ʾittəṯā), Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā).

cog

Aramaic אִנְתְּתָא (ʾintəṯā)

Arabic أُنْثَى (ʔunṯā)

מִכֹּל הַבְּהֵמָה הַטְּהוֹרָה תִּקַּח לְךָ שִׁבְעָה שִׁבְעָה אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֹ וּמִן הַבְּהֵמָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא טְהֹרָה הִוא שְׁנַיִם אִישׁ וְאִשְׁתּוֹ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_ב|7:2]], with translation of the King James Version:

Of every clean beast thou shalt take to thee by sevens, the male and his female: and of beasts that are not clean by two, the male and his female.


בדולח

he-noun

בדולח / בְּדֹלַח • (bdólakh) m

בְּדֹלַח (canonical)
bdólakh (romanization)

Cognate with Akkadian 𒋆𒄀𒄙𒊏 (budulḫu/bidurḫu), perhaps from Ancient Greek βδέλλιον (bdéllion), perhaps cognate with Sanskrit भिदुर (bhidura, “brittle, easily split or broken”).

cog

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

(Biblical Hebrew) bdellium (an aromatic gum-like balsam extracted from one of several species of tree in the genus Commiphora)


גחון

גָּחוּן (canonical)
gakhún (romanization)
גְּחוּנָה (feminine)
גְּחוּנִים (masculine plural)
גְּחוּנוֹת (feminine plural)


צמח

he-noun

צֶמַח • (tsémakh) m (plural indefinite צְמָחִים, singular construct צֶמַח־, plural construct צִמְחֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

צֶמַח (canonical)
tsémakh (romanization)
צְמָחִים (indefinite plural)
צֶמַח־ (construct singular)
צִמְחֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 צ־מ־ח (ts-m-kh)
From the root צ־מ־ח (ts-m-kh).

(botany) plant (an organism of the kingdom Plantae)


עור

עוֹר • (ʕōr, or) m (plural indefinite עוֹרוֹת, singular construct עוֹר־)

עוֹר (canonical)
ʕōr (romanization)
or (romanization)
עוֹרוֹת (indefinite plural)
עוֹר־ (construct singular)

hăyahăp̄oḵ kūšī ʕōrō, hayahafókh kushí oró

היהפוך כושי עורו／הֲיַהֲפֹךְ כּוּשִׁי עוֹרוֹ


אף

אַף (canonical)
af (romanization)
אַף (indefinite singular)
אַפִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַפֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאַף (definite singular)
אַפְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַפְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַף־ (construct singular)
אַפּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַפָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אפיים (dual indefinite)
אַפַּיִם (dual indefinite)
אפיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַפַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַפֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
האפיים (definite dual)
הָאַפַּיִם (definite dual)
אַפֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אפייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַפֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַפֵּי־ (construct dual)
אַפָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַפֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

אפיים\אַפַּיִם

Root
 א־נ־ף (ʾ-n-p)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔanp-. Cognate with Arabic أنف.

(Biblical Hebrew) the region of the nose, the face


בשר

he-noun

בָּשָׂר • (basár) m (plural indefinite בְּשָׂרִים, singular construct בְּשַׂר־, plural construct בִּשְׂרֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

בָּשָׂר (canonical)
basár (romanization)
בְּשָׂרִים (indefinite plural)
בְּשַׂר־ (construct singular)
בִּשְׂרֵי־ (construct plural)
בָּשָׂר (indefinite singular)
בְּשָׂרִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּשָׂרֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבָּשָׂר (definite singular)
בְּשָׂרְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּשָׂרֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּשַׂרְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּשַׂרְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּשַׂר־ (construct singular)
בְּשָׂרוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּשָׂרָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּשָׂרָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּשָׂרָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּשָׂרִים (indefinite plural)
בשריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּשָׂרַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּשָׂרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּשָׂרִים (definite plural)
בְּשָׂרֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בשרייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּשָׂרַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּשְׂרֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּשְׂרֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּשְׂרֵי־ (construct plural)
בְּשָׂרָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּשָׂרֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּשְׂרֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בִּשְׂרֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ Yiddish: בשׂר (boser)

Root
 ב־שׂ־ר (b-s-r)
From Proto-West Semitic *baśar-. Cognate to Arabic بَشَر (bašar, “human”).

וַתַּעְגְּבָה עַל פִּלַגְשֵׁיהֶם אֲשֶׁר בְּשַׂר־חֲמוֹרִים בְּשָׂרָם וְזִרְמַת סוּסִים זִרְמָתָם׃

Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1223#כג_כ|23:20]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And she doted upon concubinage with them, whose flesh is as the flesh of asses, and whose issue is like the issue of horses.

va-ta'gvá 'al pilagshehém ashér b'sár ḥamorím b'sarám v-zirmát susím zirmatám


עין

עַיִן • (áyin) f

Root
 ע־י־ן (ʿ-y-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ʕayn-.

עי״ן עי״ן#Hebrew


אישה

אישה / אִשָּׁה • (isháh) f (plural indefinite נָשִׁים, singular construct אֵשֶׁת־, masculine counterpart אִישׁ)

אִשָּׁה (canonical)
isháh (romanization)
נָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
אֵשֶׁת־ (construct singular)
אִישׁ (masculine)

אִשָּׁה אשה#Hebrew


ילדה

יַלְדָּה • (yaldá) f (plural indefinite יְלָדוֹת, masculine counterpart יֶלֶד) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

יַלְדָּה (canonical)
yaldá (romanization)
יְלָדוֹת (indefinite plural)
יֶלֶד (masculine)


איש

אִישׁ • ('ish) m (plural indefinite אֲנָשִׁים, singular construct אִישׁ־, plural construct אַנְשֵׁי־, feminine counterpart אישה / אִשָּׁה)

אִישׁ (canonical)
'ish (romanization)
אֲנָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
אִישׁ־ (construct singular)
אַנְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
אישה (feminine)
אִשָּׁה (feminine)
אִישׁ (indefinite singular)
אִישִׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אִישֵׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאִישׁ (definite singular)
אִישְׁךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִישֵׁךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִישְׁכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִישְׁכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִישׁ־ (construct singular)
אִישׁוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִישָׁהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִישָׁם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִישָׁן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲנָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
אנשיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲנָשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲנָשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֲנָשִׁים (definite plural)
אֲנָשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אנשייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲנָשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַנְשֵׁיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַנְשֵׁיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַנְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
אֲנָשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲנָשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַנְשֵׁיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַנְשֵׁיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *ʔinš- (“man, person”). See also *ʔināš- (“human”). Compare cognates in other Semitic languages (e.g. Moabite, Aramaic, etc.) ('šm in some).

b'makóm she'én anashím, hishtadél lihyót ísh

בְּמָקוֹם שֶׁאֵין אֲנָשִׁים, הִשְׁתַּדֵּל לִהְיוֹת אִישׁ

עַתָּה רוּץ נָא לִקְרָאתָהּ וֶאֱמָר לָהּ הֲשָׁלוֹם לָךְ הֲשָׁלוֹם לְאִישֵׁךְ הֲשָׁלוֹם לַיָּלֶד וַתֹּאמֶר שָׁלוֹם.

Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b04#ד_כו|4:26]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Run, I pray thee, now to meet her, and say unto her: Is it well with thee? is it well with thy husband? is it well with the child?' And she answered: 'It is well.'

atá rúts ná lik'ratáh ve'emár láh hashalóm lákh hashalóm l'ishékh hashalóm layéled vatómer shalóm

husband (a man in a marriage or marital relationship, especially in relation to his spouse)


בעל

בַּעַל • (bá'al) m (plural indefinite בַּעַלִים, plural construct בַּעַלֵי־, feminine counterpart בַּעַלָה)

בַּעַל (canonical)
bá'al (romanization)
בַּעַלִים (indefinite plural)
בַּעַלֵי־ (construct plural)
בַּעַלָה (feminine)

Root
 ב־ע־ל (b-ʿ-l)
From Proto-Semitic *baʕl-.

שני האנשים בעלי תואר מצאו עבודה.

shnei ha'anashím ba'aléi toár mats'ú avodá.

סומך סומך#Hebrew

(only in construct form) having, possessing, (endowed) with (plus a nomen rectum, or סומך (somékh) in Hebrew)


ציצי

ציצי • (tsitsi) m (plural indefinite ציצים)

tsitsi (romanization)
ציצים (indefinite plural)

From Yiddish ציצע (tsitse) or German Zitze, from Proto-Germanic *titt- (“teat; nipple; breast”).


כריש

he-noun

כָּרִישׁ • (karísh) m (plural indefinite כְּרִישִׁים, feminine counterpart כְּרִישָׁה) [pattern: קָטִיל]

כָּרִישׁ (canonical)
karísh (romanization)
כְּרִישִׁים (indefinite plural)
כְּרִישָׁה (feminine)

Root
 כ־ר־שׁ (k-r-sh)
From Aramaic כַּרְשָׁא (karšā), cognate with Arabic قِرْش (qirš).


איבר

אֵיבָר • (eivár) m (plural indefinite אֵיבָרִים, singular construct אֵיבַר־, plural construct אֵיבְרֵי־)

אֵיבָר (canonical)
eivár (romanization)
אֵיבָרִים (indefinite plural)
אֵיבַר־ (construct singular)
אֵיבְרֵי־ (construct plural)

organ (the larger part of an organism, composed of tissues that perform similar functions)


שבלול

שַׁבְּלוּלִים

שַׁבְּלוּלֵי

שַׁבְּלוּל • (shablul) m (plural indefinite שַׁבְּלוּלִים, singular construct שַׁבְּלוּל־, plural construct שַׁבְּלוּלֵי־)

שַׁבְּלוּל (canonical)
shablul (romanization)
שַׁבְּלוּלִים (indefinite plural)
שַׁבְּלוּל־ (construct singular)
שַׁבְּלוּלֵי־ (construct plural)


גו

גּוֹ • (go) m (no plural forms, singular construct גו־)

גּוֹ (canonical)
go (romanization)
גו־ (construct singular)

From Japanese 碁 (go); compare English go.


גו

Compare Arabic جَوّ (jaww, “atmosphere, interior of a house”).


איל

he-noun

אַיִל • (áyil) m (plural indefinite אֵילִים, singular construct אֵיל־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

אַיִל (canonical)
áyil (romanization)
אֵילִים (indefinite plural)
אֵיל־ (construct singular)

וַיַּקְרֵב אֶת־הָאַיִל הַשֵּׁנִי אֵיל הַמִּלֻּאִים וַיִּסְמְכוּ אַהֲרֹן וּבָנָיו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶם עַל־רֹאשׁ הָאָיִל׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0308#ח_כב|8:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the other ram was presented, the ram of consecration, and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram.

va-yaqrév et ha-áyil ha-shení éyl ha-milluím va-yismkhú aharón u-vanáv et y'deihém 'al rosh ha-áyil.

(zoology, agriculture) ram (a male sheep, typically uncastrated)


שת

Root
 שׁ־י־ת (sh-y-t)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎚 (št) and Arabic اِسْت (ist).


אמא

אִמָּא • (íma) f (plural indefinite אמהות, masculine counterpart אבא)

אִמָּא (canonical)
íma (romanization)
אמהות (indefinite plural)
אבא (masculine)


סבא

סַבָּא • (sába) m (feminine counterpart סָבְתָא)

סַבָּא (canonical)
sába (romanization)
סָבְתָא (feminine)


סבתא

סָבְתָא • (sávta) f (masculine counterpart סַבָּא)

סָבְתָא (canonical)
sávta (romanization)
סַבָּא (masculine)


דוד

דּוֹד • (dod) m (plural indefinite דּוֹדִים, plural construct דּוֹדֵי־, feminine counterpart דּוֹדָה)

דּוֹד (canonical)
dod (romanization)
דּוֹדִים (indefinite plural)
דּוֹדֵי־ (construct plural)
דּוֹדָה (feminine)

Root
 ד־ו־ד (d-w-d)
From Proto-West Semitic *dād- (“paternal uncle”).

inh

כוְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־דֹּ֣דָת֔וֹ עֶרְוַ֥ת דֹּד֖וֹ גִּלָּ֑ה חֶטְאָ֥ם יִשָּׂ֖אוּ עֲרִירִ֥ים יָמֻֽתוּ

Tanach, [[s:he:T0320#כ_כ|20:20]], with translation of the King James Version:

And if a man shall lie with his uncle's wife, he hath uncovered his uncle's nakedness: they shall bear their sin; they shall die childless.

וַיְהִי אֹמֵן אֶת־הֲדַסָּה הִיא אֶסְתֵּר בַּת־דֹּדוֹ כִּי אֵין לָהּ אָב וָאֵם […]

Tanach, Esther [[s:he:T3302#ב_ז|2:7]], with translation of the King James Version:

And he brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, his uncle's daughter: for she had neither father nor mother, […]

vay'hí omén et-hadasá hi estér bat-dodó ki en la av va'ém […]

היי דוד סקאר, כשאהיה מלך, מה אתה תהיה?

1994, The Lion King, spoken by Simba (Doron Ben-Ami):

Hey Uncle Scar, when I'm King, what'll that make you?

hey dod skar, k'she'eyé mélekh, ma atá tiyé?

uncle (the brother or brother-in-law of one’s parent)

עָנָה דֹודִי וְאָמַר לִי קוּמִי לָךְ רַעְיָתִי יָפָתִי וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃

Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3002#ב_י|2:10]], with translation of the King James Version:

My beloved spoke and said to me, “Arise, my darling, my beautiful one, come with me. [continues in next verse]

לו שר בנו־עמרם פני דודי מתאדמים העת שתות שכר,
ויפי קצותיו והוד יופיו, לא חק בתורתו: ואת זכר.

13th century, anonymous poet, quoted in Yehuda Alharizi, Sefer Tahkemoni

Had the son of Amram seen the face of my beloved reddened from the foolishness of liquor,
and the beauty of his extremities and the majesty of his beauty, he would not have written in his Torah: "and with a man [do not lie]".

לכה דודי לקראת כלה

16th century, Shlomo Halevi Alkabetz, Lekhah Dodi (traditional Jewish prayer for Shabbat)


דוד

he-proper noun

דָּוִד • (davíd) m

desc

→ Ancient Greek: Δαυίδ (Dauíd), Δαυείδ (Daueíd), Δᾱβῑ́δ (Dābī́d), Δαυῑ́δης (Dauī́dēs)

→ Latin: Dāvīd

→ Aramaic:

Classical Syriac: ܕܘܝܕ (Dāwīḏ), (informal) ܕܘܝܬ (Dāwīt)

→ Aghwan: 𐔳𐔰𐕛𐔼𐔸 (davit)

→ Georgian: დავითი (daviti)

→ Old Armenian: Դաւիթ (Dawitʻ)

From Proto-Semitic verbal root d-w-d ~ w-d-d "to love".

(biblical) David (the second king of Judah and Israel, the successor of King Saul in the Old Testament; the son of Jesse and the father of Nathan and King Solomon)


דוד

he-noun

דּוּד • (dud) m (plural indefinite דּוּדִים, plural construct דּוּדֵי־)

דּוּד (canonical)
dud (romanization)
דּוּדִים (indefinite plural)
דּוּדֵי־ (construct plural)

וְהִכָּה בַכִּיֹּור אֹו בַדּוּד אֹו בַקַּלַּחַת אֹו בַפָּרוּר כֹּל אֲשֶׁר יַעֲלֶה הַמַּזְלֵג יִקַּח הַכֹּהֵן בֹּו כָּכָה יַעֲשׂוּ לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל הַבָּאִים שָׁם בְּשִׁלֹֽה׃

Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a02#ב_יד|2:14]], with translation of the King James Version:

And he struck it into the pan, or kettle, or caldron, or pot; all that the fleshhook brought up the priest took for himself. So they did in Shiloh unto all the Israelites that came thither.


כרם

כֶּרֶם • (kérem) m (plural indefinite כְּרָמִים, singular construct כֶּרֶם־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

כֶּרֶם (canonical)
kérem (romanization)
כְּרָמִים (indefinite plural)
כֶּרֶם־ (construct singular)

Root
 כ־ר־ם (k-r-m)
Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎎 (krm, “vineyard”), Aramaic כַּרְמָא (karmā, “vineyard”), Arabic كَرْم (karm, “vines”), Akkadian 𒃾 (karānum, “wine, vine, grapes”), and – possibly the source – Egyptian kꜣm, see there.


תא

he-noun

תָּא • (ta) m (plural indefinite תָּאִים, singular construct תָּא־, plural construct תָּאֵי־)

תָּא (canonical)
ta (romanization)
תָּאִים (indefinite plural)
תָּא־ (construct singular)
תָּאֵי־ (construct plural)

(biology) cell (basic unit of an organism)


זין

זַיִן • (záyin) m (plural indefinite זֵינִים)

זַיִן (canonical)
záyin (romanization)
זֵינִים (indefinite plural)

An Old Iranian borrowing, cognate to Old Armenian զէն (zēn).


חיוך

חִיּוּךְ • (khiyúkh) m (plural indefinite חִיּוּכִים, singular construct חִיּוּךְ־, plural construct חִיּוּכֵי־) [pattern: קִטּוּל]

חִיּוּךְ (canonical)
khiyúkh (romanization)
חִיּוּכִים (indefinite plural)
חִיּוּךְ־ (construct singular)
חִיּוּכֵי־ (construct plural)

Action noun of the verb חייך / חִיֵּךְ (khiyékh), from the root ח־י־ך (ḥ-y-k).

he-m

חייך / חִיֵּךְ (khiyékh)


צרעת

he-noun

צָרַעַת • (tsará'at) f (plural indefinite צָרָעוֹת, singular construct צָרַעַת־, plural construct צָרְעוֹת־) [pattern: קַטֶּלֶת]

צָרַעַת (canonical)
tsará'at (romanization)
צָרָעוֹת (indefinite plural)
צָרַעַת־ (construct singular)
צָרְעוֹת־ (construct plural)

English: tzaraath, leprosy (Biblical senses)


בירה

בִּירָה • (birá) f (plural indefinite בִּיִרוֹת, singular construct בִּירַת־, plural construct בִּירוֹת־)

בִּירָה (canonical)
birá (romanization)
בִּיִרוֹת (indefinite plural)
בִּירַת־ (construct singular)
בִּירוֹת־ (construct plural)

capital city
capital city#English:_Q5119


בירה

בִּירָה • (bíra) f (plural indefinite בִּירוֹת, singular construct בִּירַת־, plural construct בִּירוֹת־)

בִּירָה (canonical)
bíra (romanization)
בִּירוֹת (indefinite plural)
בִּירַת־ (construct singular)
בִּירוֹת־ (construct plural)


אצבע

אֶצְבַּע • (etsbá) f (plural indefinite אֶצְבָּעוֹת, singular construct אֶצְבַּע־, plural construct אֶצְבְּעוֹת־)

אֶצְבַּע (canonical)
etsbá (romanization)
אֶצְבָּעוֹת (indefinite plural)
אֶצְבַּע־ (construct singular)
אֶצְבְּעוֹת־ (construct plural)
אֶצְבַּע (indefinite singular)
אֶצְבָּעִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֶצְבָּעֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֶצְבַּע (definite singular)
אֶצְבָּעֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֶצְבָּעֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֶצְבַּעֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֶצְבַּעֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֶצְבַּע־ (construct singular)
אֶצְבָּעוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֶצְבָּעָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֶצְבָּעָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֶצְבָּעָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֶצְבָּעוֹת (indefinite plural)
אצבעותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֶצְבָּעוֹת (definite plural)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אצבעותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֶצְבְּעוֹת־ (construct plural)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֶצְבְּעוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

אֶצְבְּעוֹת־

(human anatomy) forefinger (the index finger: the first finger next to the thumb)


גב

he-noun

גֵּב • (gev) m (plural indefinite גֵּבִים)

גֵּב (canonical)
gev (romanization)
גֵּבִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ג־ו־ב (g-w-b)
From Proto-Semitic *gubb-.


זרוע

זְרוֹעַ • (z'róa') f (plural indefinite זְרוֹעוֹת, singular construct זְרוֹעַ־, plural construct זְרוֹעוֹת־)

זְרוֹעַ (canonical)
z'róa' (romanization)
זְרוֹעוֹת (indefinite plural)
זְרוֹעַ־ (construct singular)
זְרוֹעוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ז־ר־ע (z-r-ʿ)
From Proto-Semitic *ḏirāʕ- (“arm”). Compare Aramaic דְּרָעָא (dərāʿā), Arabic ذِرَاع (ḏirāʕ).

cog

Aramaic דְּרָעָא (dərāʿā)


זרוע

זָרוּעַ (canonical)
zarúa' (romanization)
זְרוּעָה (feminine)
זְרוּעִים (masculine plural)
זְרוּעוֹת (feminine plural)

[zɔˑˈʀuː.aʕ]

Root
 ז־ר־ע (z-r-ʿ)
From Proto-Semitic *ḏarūʕ-.


חברה

he-noun

חֶבְרָה • (khevrá) f (plural indefinite חֲבָרוֹת, singular construct חֶבְרַת־, plural construct חֶבְרוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

חֶבְרָה (canonical)
khevrá (romanization)
חֲבָרוֹת (indefinite plural)
חֶבְרַת־ (construct singular)
חֶבְרוֹת־ (construct plural)

→ Azerbaijani: xavra (“synagogue”)

desc

→ Lithuanian: chebra (“group of friends, clique, gang”)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: خاوره (“synagogue”), خورا, حاوره, هورا, هاوره
Turkish: havra
→ Armenian: խավռա (xavṙa, “confusion, disorder”)
→ Greek: χάβρα (chávra)
→ Macedonian: авра (avra, “synagogue”)
→ Romanian: havră


אח

he-noun

אָח • (ákh) m (plural indefinite אַחִים, singular construct אֲחִי־, plural construct אֲחֵי־, feminine counterpart אָחוֹת)

אָח (canonical)
ákh (romanization)
אַחִים (indefinite plural)
אֲחִי־ (construct singular)
אֲחֵי־ (construct plural)
אָחוֹת (feminine)
אָח (indefinite singular)
אָחִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אָחִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאָח (definite singular)
אָחִיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אָחִיךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲחִיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲחִיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֲחִי־ (construct singular)
אָחִיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אָחִיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲחִיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲחִיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַחִים (indefinite plural)
אחיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַחַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַחֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאַחִים (definite plural)
אַחֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אחייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַחַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַחֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַחֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַחֵי־ (construct plural)
אֶחָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַחֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַחֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַחֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

brother (son of the same parents as another person)


אח

אח, שכחתי מזה.

הַכֵּה בְכַפְּךָ וּרְקַע בְּרַגְלְךָ וֶאֱמָר אָח

Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1206#ו_יא|6:11]], with translation of the King James Version:

Smite with thine hand, and stamp with thy foot, and say, Alas

haké v'khap'khá urká b'ragl'khá ve'emór ákh

darn it, oh, no, alas, ach: an expression of dismay.


אוזן

אוזן / אֹזֶן • (ózen) f (plural indefinite אוזניים / אָזְנַיִם, singular construct אוזן / אֹזֶן־, plural construct אוזני / אָזְנֵי־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

אֹזֶן (canonical)
ózen (romanization)
אוזניים (indefinite plural)
אָזְנַיִם (indefinite plural)
אוזן (construct singular)
אֹזֶן־ (construct singular)
אוזני (construct plural)
אָזְנֵי־ (construct plural)
אוזן (indefinite singular)
אֹזֶן (indefinite singular)
אוזי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אָזְנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אוזנו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
אָזְנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
האוזן (definite singular)
הָאֹזֶן (definite singular)
אוזך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אָזְנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אוזך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אָזְנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אוזכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אָזְנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אוזכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אָזְנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אוזן־ (construct singular)
אֹזֶן־ (construct singular)
אוזו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אָזְנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אוזה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אָזְנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אוזם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אָזְנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אוזן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אָזְנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אוזניים (dual indefinite)
אָזְנַיִם (dual indefinite)
אוזניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אָזְנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אוזנינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
אָזְנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
האוזניים (definite dual)
הָאָזְנַיִם (definite dual)
אוזניך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אָזְנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אוזנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אָזְנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אוזניכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אָזְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אוזניכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אָזְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אוזני־ (construct dual)
אָזְנֵי־ (construct dual)
אוזניו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אָזְנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אוזניה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אָזְנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אוזניהם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אָזְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אוזניהן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אָזְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

אוזו\אָזְנוֹ

אוזניים\אָזְנַיִם

Root
 א־ז־ן (ʾ-z-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔuḏn-.


צוואר

he-noun

צוואר / צַוָּאר • (tsavár) m (singular construct צוואר / צַוַּאר־)

צַוָּאר (canonical)
tsavár (romanization)
צוואר (construct singular)
צַוַּאר־ (construct singular)

Root
 צ־ו־ר (ts-w-r)
Compare Aramaic צַוְרָא (ṣawrā).


תל

תֵּל • (tél) m (plural indefinite תִּלִּים, singular construct תֵּל־, plural construct תִּלֵּי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

תֵּל (canonical)
tél (romanization)
תִּלִּים (indefinite plural)
תֵּל־ (construct singular)
תִּלֵּי־ (construct plural)

Root
 ת־ל־ל (t-l-l)
From Proto-Semitic *tall- (“hill”).

(archaeology) tell (a hill or mound, originally and especially in the Middle East, over or consisting of the ruins of ancient settlements)


שד

שָׁד • (shad) m (dual indefinite שדיים / שָׁדַיִם)

שָׁד (canonical)
shad (romanization)
שדיים (dual indefinite)
שָׁדַיִם (dual indefinite)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯdʾ (“breast, pap, teat”). Cognate with Arabic ثَدْي (ṯady, “breast”) and Aramaic תַּדָּא (“breast”).


פרח

he-noun

פֶּרַח • (pérakh) m (plural indefinite פְּרָחִים, singular construct פֶּרַח־, plural construct פִּרְחֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

פֶּרַח (canonical)
pérakh (romanization)
פְּרָחִים (indefinite plural)
פֶּרַח־ (construct singular)
פִּרְחֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 פ־ר־ח (p-r-kh)
Cognate with Arabic فَرْخ (farḵ, “chick, sprout”), Maltese ferħ (“chick”), Aramaic פְּרַח, ܦܪܰܚ (pəraḥ, “to fly”), Ge'ez ፈርኅ (färḫ, “chick”), ፈርኀ (färḫä, “to sprout, to germinate”).


כתף

כָּתֵף • (katéf) f (dual indefinite כתפיים / כְּתֵפַיִם, singular construct כְּתֵף־, dual construct כִּתְפֵי־)

כָּתֵף (canonical)
katéf (romanization)
כתפיים (dual indefinite)
כְּתֵפַיִם (dual indefinite)
כְּתֵף־ (construct singular)
כִּתְפֵי־ (construct dual)

Root
 כ־ת־ף (k-t-p)
From Proto-West Semitic *katip- f.


שפה

שָׂפָה • (safá) f (dual indefinite שפתיים / שְׂפָתַיִם, plural indefinite שָׂפוֹת, singular construct שְׂפַת־)

שָׂפָה (canonical)
safá (romanization)
שפתיים (dual indefinite)
שְׂפָתַיִם (dual indefinite)
שָׂפוֹת (indefinite plural)
שְׂפַת־ (construct singular)
שָׂפָה (indefinite singular)
שְׂפָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׂפָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשָּׂפָה (definite singular)
שְׂפָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׂפָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׂפַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׂפַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׂפַת־ (construct singular)
שְׂפָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׂפָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׂפָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׂפָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שפתיים (dual indefinite)
שְׂפָתַיִם (dual indefinite)
שפתיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׂפָתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׂפָתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
השפתיים (definite dual)
הַשְּׂפָתַיִם (definite dual)
שְׂפָתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שפתייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׂפָתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׂפְתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׂפְתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׂפְתֵי־ (construct dual)
שְׂפָתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׂפָתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׂפְתֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׂפְתֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שָׂפוֹת (indefinite plural)
שפותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׂפוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׂפוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשָּׂפוֹת (definite plural)
שְׂפוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שפותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׂפוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׂפוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׂפוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׂפוֹת־ (construct plural)
שְׂפוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׂפוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׂפוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׂפוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

שפתיים\שְׂפָתַיִם

From Proto-Semitic *śapat- (“lip”). Compare also Akkadian 𒅻 (šaptum), Classical Syriac ܣܶܦ݂ܬ݁ܳܐ (sep̄ṯā), Ugaritic 𐎌𐎔𐎚 (špt) and Arabic شَفَة (šafa).

(uncountable) Language, speech: choice of words, manner of speech.


לב

he-noun

לֵב • (lev) m (plural indefinite לְבָבוֹת) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

לֵב (canonical)
lev (romanization)
לְבָבוֹת (indefinite plural)
לֵב (indefinite singular)
ליבי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לִבִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ליבנו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
לִבֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלֵּב (definite singular)
ליבך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לִבְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ליבך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לִבֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ליבכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לִבְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ליבכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לִבְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֵב־ (construct singular)
ליבו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לִבּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ליבה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לִבָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ליבם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לִבָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ליבן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לִבָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לֵבָב (indefinite singular)
לְבָבִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְבָבֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלֵּבָב (definite singular)
לְבָבְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְבָבֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְבַבְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְבַבְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְבַב־ (construct singular)
לְבָבוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְבָבָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְבָבָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְבָבָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְבָבוֹת (indefinite plural)
ליבותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לִבּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ליבותינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
לִבּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלְּבָבוֹת (definite plural)
ליבותיך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לִבּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ליבותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לִבּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ליבותיכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לִבּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ליבותיכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לִבּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ליבות־ (construct plural)
לִבּוֹת־ (construct plural)
ליבותיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לִבּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ליבותיה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לִבּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ליבותם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לִבּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ליבותן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לִבּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

ליבות\לִבּוֹת־

→ Yiddish: לבֿ (leyv)

→ Dutch: lef

Root
 ל־ב־ב (l-b-b)
From Proto-Semitic *libb-.
Cognate with Arabic لب.

(anatomy) heart (a muscular organ that pumps blood through the body, traditionally thought to be the seat of emotion)


גולגולת

he-noun

גֻּלְגֹּלוֹת

גֻּלְגְּלוֹת

גולגולת / גֻּלְגֹּלֶת • (gulgólet) f (plural indefinite גולגולות / גֻּלְגֹּלוֹת, plural construct גולגלות / גֻּלְגְּלוֹת־)

גֻּלְגֹּלֶת (canonical)
gulgólet (romanization)
גולגולות (indefinite plural)
גֻּלְגֹּלוֹת (indefinite plural)
גולגלות (construct plural)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹת־ (construct plural)
גולגולת (indefinite singular)
גֻּלְגֹּלֶת (indefinite singular)
גולגולתי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גֻּלְגָּלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גולגולתנו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
גֻּלְגָּלְתֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הגולגולת (definite singular)
הַגֻּלְגֹּלֶת (definite singular)
גולגולתך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גֻּלְגָּלְתְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גולגולתך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גֻּלְגָּלְתֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גולגולתכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גֻּלְגָּלְתְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גולגולתכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גֻּלְגָּלְתְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גולגולת־ (construct singular)
גֻּלְגֹּלֶת־ (construct singular)
גולגולתו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גֻּלְגָּלְתּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גולגולתה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גֻּלְגָּלְתָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גולגולתם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גֻּלְגָּלְתָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גולגולתן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גֻּלְגָּלְתָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גולגולות (indefinite plural)
גֻּלְגֹּלוֹת (indefinite plural)
גולגלותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גולגלותינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הגולגולות (definite plural)
הַגֻּלְגֹּלוֹת (definite plural)
גולגלותיך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גולגלותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גולגלותיכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גולגלותיכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גולגלות־ (construct plural)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹת־ (construct plural)
גולגלותיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גולגלותיה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גולגלותם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גולגלותן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גֻּלְגְּלוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

גולגולת\גֻּלְגֹּלֶת

גולגולתו\גֻּלְגָּלְתּוֹ

גולגולות\גֻּלְגֹּלוֹת

גולגלות\גֻּלְגְּלוֹת־

Root
 ג־ל־ג־ל (g-l-g-l)
Compare Aramaic גּוּלְגַּלְתָּא (gulgaltā), Arabic جُمْجُمَة (jumjuma), Egyptian U28-U28-D1:Z1 (ḏꜣḏꜣ, “head”).

cog

גּוּלְגַּלְתָּא

Aramaic גּוּלְגַּלְתָּא (gulgaltā)

וַיֵּלְכוּ לְקָבְרָהּ; וְלֹא־מָצְאוּ בָהּ כִּי אִם־הַגֻּלְגֹּלֶת וְהָרַגְלַיִם וְכַפּוֹת הַיָּדָיִם.

Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b09#ט_לה|9:35]], with translation of the King James Version:

And they went to bury her; but they found no more of her than the skull, and the feet, and the palms of her hands.

vayyeləchú ləqovráh; vəló-matz.ú vah ki im-haggulgólet vəharagláyim vəchappót hayyadáyim.


מרפק

he-noun

מַרְפֵּק • (marpék) m (plural indefinite מַרְפֵּקִים, singular construct מרפק־) [pattern: מַקְטֵל]

מַרְפֵּק (canonical)
marpék (romanization)
מַרְפֵּקִים (indefinite plural)
מרפק־ (construct singular)


גיס

גִּיס • (gís) m (feminine counterpart גִּיסָה)

גִּיס (canonical)
gís (romanization)
גִּיסָה (feminine)


שן

שֵׁן • (shén) f (plural indefinite שיניים / שִׁנַּיִם, singular construct שֵׁן־, plural construct שיני / שִׁנֵּי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

שֵׁן (canonical)
shén (romanization)
שיניים (indefinite plural)
שִׁנַּיִם (indefinite plural)
שֵׁן־ (construct singular)
שיני (construct plural)
שִׁנֵּי־ (construct plural)
שֵׁן (indefinite singular)
שיני (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שִׁנִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שיננו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
שִׁנֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשֵּׁן (definite singular)
שינך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁנְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שינך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁנֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שינכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁנְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שינכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁנְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שֵׁן־ (construct singular)
שינו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁנּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שינה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁנָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שינם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁנָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שינן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁנָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שיניים (dual indefinite)
שִׁנַּיִם (dual indefinite)
שיניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שִׁנַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שינינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
שִׁנֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
השיניים (definite dual)
הַשִּׁנַּיִם (definite dual)
שיניך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁנֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שינייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁנַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שיניכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁנֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שיניכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁנֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שיני־ (construct dual)
שִׁנֵּי־ (construct dual)
שיניו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁנָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שיניה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁנֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שיניהם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁנֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שיניהן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁנֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

שינו\שִׁנּוֹ

שיניים\שִׁנַּיִם

Root
 שׁ־נ־ן (sh-n-n)
From Proto-Semitic *šinn-. Cognate with Arabic سِنّ (sinn), Akkadian 𒅗 (šinnum), Aramaic שנא (šinā’), and Ge'ez ስን (sən).

אָבוֹת אָכְלוּ בֹּסֶר וְשִׁנֵּי בָּנִים תִּקְהֶינָה


חוליה

he-noun

חוליה / חֻלְיָה • (khulyá) f (plural indefinite חוליות)

חֻלְיָה (canonical)
khulyá (romanization)
חוליות (indefinite plural)


וריד

וְרִיד • (v'rid) m (plural indefinite וְרִידִים)

וְרִיד (canonical)
v'rid (romanization)
וְרִידִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ו־ר־ד (w-r-d)
Post-biblical Hebrew, borrowed at the latest by ancient medical practitioners from Arabic وَرِيد (warīd, “vein”).

איה כורם, שיר סיכום
כי אתה הרי יודע למצות בך את הרֹע ולטפטף אלי בדיוק לתוך הוריד


שריר

שְׁרִיר • (shrir) m (plural indefinite שְׁרִירִים, singular construct שְׁרִיר־, plural construct שְׁרִירֵי־)

שְׁרִיר (canonical)
shrir (romanization)
שְׁרִירִים (indefinite plural)
שְׁרִיר־ (construct singular)
שְׁרִירֵי־ (construct plural)
שְׁרִיר (indefinite singular)
שְׁרִירִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁרִירֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשְּׁרִיר (definite singular)
שְׁרִירְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁרִירֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁרִירְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁרִירְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁרִיר־ (construct singular)
שְׁרִירוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁרִירָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁרִירָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁרִירָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁרִירִים (indefinite plural)
שריריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁרִירַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁרִירֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשְּׁרִירִים (definite plural)
שְׁרִירֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שרירייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁרִירַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁרִירֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁרִירֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁרִירֵי־ (construct plural)
שְׁרִירָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁרִירֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁרִירֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁרִירֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


אחיין

אחיין / אַחְיָן • (akhyán) m (plural indefinite אחיינים / אַחְיָנִים, feminine counterpart אחיינית / אַחְיָנִית)

אַחְיָן (canonical)
akhyán (romanization)
אחיינים (indefinite plural)
אַחְיָנִים (indefinite plural)
אחיינית (feminine)
אַחְיָנִית (feminine)

יש לו שלושה אחים ושבעה אחיינים.

He has three brothers and seven nephews.

yesh lo shloshá akhím v'shiv'á akhyaním.

אחיינית שלי עבדה שם.


פטמה

פִּטְמָה • (pitma) f (plural indefinite פְּטָמוֹת, singular construct פִּטְמַת־, plural construct פִּטְמוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

פִּטְמָה (canonical)
pitma (romanization)
פְּטָמוֹת (indefinite plural)
פִּטְמַת־ (construct singular)
פִּטְמוֹת־ (construct plural)


מוח

מוֹח / מֹחַ • (móakh) m (plural indefinite מוחות / מֹחוֹת) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

מוֹח (canonical)
מֹחַ (canonical)
móakh (romanization)
מוחות (indefinite plural)
מֹחוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 מ־ו־ח (m-w-kh)
From Proto-Semitic *muḫḫ- (“head; brain; marrow”).


פרי

he-noun

פְּרִי • (pri) m (plural indefinite פֵּרוֹת, singular construct פְּרִי־, plural construct פֵּרוֹת־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

פְּרִי (canonical)
pri (romanization)
פֵּרוֹת (indefinite plural)
פְּרִי־ (construct singular)
פֵּרוֹת־ (construct plural)
פְּרִי (indefinite singular)
פִּרְיִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּרְיֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפְּרִי (definite singular)
פִּרְיְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּרְיֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּרְיְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּרְיְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּרִי־ (construct singular)
פִּרְיוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּרְיָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּרְיָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּרְיָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
פֵּרוֹת (indefinite plural)
פרותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פְּרוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פְּרוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפֵּרוֹת (definite plural)
פְּרוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פרותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פְּרוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פְּרוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּרוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּרוֹת־ (construct plural)
פְּרוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פְּרוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פְּרוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פְּרוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 פ־ר־ה (p-r-h)
From Proto-Semitic *piry-. Cognate with Ge'ez ፍሬ (fəre) and Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗 (pr /pirû/).

(botany) fruit (a product of fertilization in a plant, specifically:)

fruit (any sweet or sour, edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary)


כאב ראש

כְּאֵב רֹאשׁ

כְּאֵב רֹאשׁ • (ke'év rósh) m

כְּאֵב רֹאשׁ (canonical)
ke'év rósh (romanization)


גביע

גָּבִיעַ • (gavía) m (plural indefinite גְּבִיעִים, singular construct גְּבִיעַ־, plural construct גְּבִיעֵי־) [pattern: קָטִיל]

גָּבִיעַ (canonical)
gavía (romanization)
גְּבִיעִים (indefinite plural)
גְּבִיעַ־ (construct singular)
גְּבִיעֵי־ (construct plural)

cup (a trophy in the shape of an oversized cup)


מרה

מָרָה • (mará) f


טחול

טְחוֹל • (təḥṓl) m


כוס

כּוֹס • (kos) m

Root
 כ־ו־ס (k-w-s)
From Proto-Semitic *kôs (“owl”), which has been cited as a possible source for the name of the Greek island Κῶς (Kôs).

Athene noctua
Athene noctua#Translingual

little owl (a species of small European owl, Athene noctua)


סוג

סוּג • (sug) m (plural indefinite סוּגִים)

סוּג (canonical)
sug (romanization)
סוּגִים (indefinite plural)


שערה

שַׂעֲרָה • (sa'ará) f (plural indefinite שְׂעָרוֹת, singular construct שַׂעֲרַת־, plural construct שַׂעֲרוֹת־)

שַׂעֲרָה (canonical)
sa'ará (romanization)
שְׂעָרוֹת (indefinite plural)
שַׂעֲרַת־ (construct singular)
שַׂעֲרוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 שׂ־ע־ר (s-ʿ-r)
From שיער / שֵׂעָר (se'ár, “hair”).

he-m

שיער / שֵׂעָר (se'ár, “hair”)

(countable) hair (a pigmented filament of keratin which grows from a follicle on the skin of humans and other mammals)


שיער

he-noun

שיער / שֵׂעָר • (se'ár) m

Root
 שׂ־ע־ר (s-ʿ-r)
From Proto-Semitic *śaʕr- (“hair”).
Cognate with Arabic شعر.

השיער שלי שחור.


שיער

he-verb

שיער / שִׁעֵר • (shi'ér) (pi'el construction)

שִׁעֵר (canonical)
shi'ér (romanization)
שיערתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שִׁעַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שיערנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שִׁעַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שיערת (masculine past second-person singular)
שִׁעַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שיערת (feminine past second-person singular)
שִׁעַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שיערתם (masculine past plural second-person)
שִׁעַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שיערתן (feminine past plural second-person)
שִׁעַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שיער (masculine past singular third-person)
שִׁעֵר (masculine past singular third-person)
שיערה (feminine past singular third-person)
שִׁעֲרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שיערו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שִׁעֲרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מְשַׁעֵר (masculine present singular)
מְשַׁעֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
מְשַׁעֲרִים (masculine plural present)
מְשַׁעֲרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֲשַׁעֵר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נְשַׁעֵר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תְּשַׁעֵר (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּשַׁעֲרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּשַׁעֲרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּשַׁעֵרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יְשַׁעֵר (future masculine singular third-person)
תְּשַׁעֵר (feminine future singular third-person)
יְשַׁעֲרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תְּשַׁעֵרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שַׁעֵר (imperative masculine singular)
שַׁעֲרִי (feminine imperative singular)
שַׁעֲרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שַׁעֵרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

assess (determine the value of), appraise


זקן

he-noun

זָקֵן • (zakén) m (plural indefinite זְקֵנִים, singular construct זְקַן־, plural construct זִקְנֵי־, feminine counterpart זְקֵנָה)

זָקֵן (canonical)
zakén (romanization)
זְקֵנִים (indefinite plural)
זְקַן־ (construct singular)
זִקְנֵי־ (construct plural)
זְקֵנָה (feminine)

From Proto-Semitic *ḏaḳan- (“beard”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒅾 (ziqnum) and Arabic ذَقَن (ḏaqan).


ערק

עַרַק • (ʿaráq) m

arak (a clear, unsweetened aniseed-flavoured alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant)


פין

פִּין • (pin) m (plural indefinite פִּינִים)

פִּין (canonical)
pin (romanization)
פִּינִים (indefinite plural)

הוא רוצה לגעת לי בפין.


פה

פֶּה • (pe) m (singular construct פִּי־)

פֶּה (canonical)
pe (romanization)
פִּי־ (construct singular)
פֶּה (indefinite singular)
פִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפֶּה (definite singular)
פִּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּיךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּי־ (construct singular)
פִּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
פיותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּיּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּיּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפִּיּוֹת (definite plural)
פִּיּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פיותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּיּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּיּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּיּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּיּוֹת־ (construct plural)
פִּיּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּיּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּיּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּיּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *pay-, cognate with Aramaic פּוּמָא (pūmā), Arabic فَم (fam) / فُو (fū), Ge'ez አፍ (ʾäf), Ugaritic 𐎔 (p /pû/), Akkadian 𒅗 (pûm).

אֶחָד בַּפֶּה וְאֶחָד בַּלֵּב

one in the mouth and one in the in the heart


סב

סָב • (sav) m (plural indefinite סָבִים, singular construct סַב־, plural construct סָבֵי־, feminine counterpart סָבָה)

סָב (canonical)
sav (romanization)
סָבִים (indefinite plural)
סַב־ (construct singular)
סָבֵי־ (construct plural)
סָבָה (feminine)
סָב (indefinite singular)
סָבִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סָבֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסָּב (definite singular)
סָבְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סָבֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סַבְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סַבְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סַב־ (construct singular)
סָבוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סָבָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סָבָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סָבָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סָבִים (indefinite plural)
סביי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סָבַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סָבֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסָּבִים (definite plural)
סָבֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סבייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סָבַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סָבֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סָבֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סָבֵי־ (construct plural)
סָבָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סָבֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סָבֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סָבֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Aramaic סָבא (sāƀā) "ancestor; elder; grandfather"; related to native Hebrew שָׂב (sav).


קיבה

קיבה / קֵבָה • (kēvá) f

stomach (an organ in animals that stores food in the process of digestion)


בטן

בֶּטֶן • (béten) f (singular construct בֶּטֶן־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

בֶּטֶן (canonical)
béten (romanization)
בֶּטֶן־ (construct singular)
בֶּטֶן (indefinite singular)
בִּטְנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בִּטְנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבֶּטֶן (definite singular)
בִּטְנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּטְנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּטְנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּטְנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בֶּטֶן־ (construct singular)
בִּטְנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּטְנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּטְנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בִּטְנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּטָנִים (indefinite plural)
בטניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּטָנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּטָנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּטָנִים (definite plural)
בְּטָנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בטנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּטָנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּטְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּטְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּטְנֵי־ (construct plural)
בְּטָנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּטָנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּטְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בִּטְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Cognate with Arabic بَطْن (baṭn, “stomach”).
 Root
 ב־ט־ן (b-ṭ-n)

וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה לָהּ שְׁנֵי גֹיִים בְּבִטְנֵךְ וּשְׁנֵי לְאֻמִּים מִמֵּעַיִךְ יִפָּרֵדוּ וּלְאֹם מִלְאֹם יֶאֱמָץ וְרַב יַעֲבֹד צָעִיר׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0125#כה_כג|25:23]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the LORD said unto her: Two nations are in thy womb, and two peoples shall be separated from thy bowels; and the one people shall be stronger than the other people; and the elder shall serve the younger.

vayómer YHVH láh sh'néi goyím b'vitnékh ush'néi l'umím mime'áyikh yiparédu ul'óm mil'óm ye'emáts v'ráv ya'avód tsa'ír.
wayyṓmer YHWY lāh šənē ḡōyīm bəḇiṭnēḵ ūšənē ləʾummīm mimmēʿáyiḵ yippārḗḏū ūləʾōm miləʾōm yeʾĕmāṣ wəraḇ yaʿăḇōḏ ṣāʿīr.


דחה

he-verb

דָּחָה • (dakhá) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִדְחָה)

דָּחָה (canonical)
dakhá (romanization)
נִדְחָה (passive)
דָּחִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דָּחִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דָּחִיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
דָּחִית (feminine past second-person singular)
דְּחִיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
דְּחִיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
דָּחָה (masculine past singular third-person)
דָּחֲתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
דָּחוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
דּוֹחֶה (masculine present singular)
דּוֹחָה (feminine present singular)
דּוֹחִים (masculine plural present)
דּוֹחוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶדְחֶה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִדְחֶה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּדְחֶה (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּדְחִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּדְחוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּדְחֶינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִדְחֶה (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּדְחֶה (feminine future singular third-person)
יִדְחוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּדְחֶינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
דְּחֵה (imperative masculine singular)
דְּחִי (feminine imperative singular)
דְּחוּ (imperative masculine plural)
דְּחֶינָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 ד־ח־ה (d-kh-h)
Compare with Arabic دَحَا (daḥā) and Classical Syriac ܕܚܐ (dəḥā, “to push away”).


שורש

he-noun

שורש / שֹׁרֶשׁ • (šóreš) m (plural indefinite שורשים / שָׁרָשִׁים or שורשים / שֳׁרָשִׁים, singular construct שורש / שֹׁרֶשׁ־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

שֹׁרֶשׁ (canonical)
šóreš (romanization)
שורשים (indefinite plural)
שָׁרָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
שֳׁרָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
שורש (construct singular)
שֹׁרֶשׁ־ (construct singular)

root (the part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors and supports the plant body, absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative reproduction)


מברשת שיניים

מברשת שיניים

מִבְרֶשֶׁת שִׁנַּיִם

מברשת שיניים / מִבְרֶשֶׁת שִׁנַּיִם • (mivréshet shináyim) f (no construct forms)

מִבְרֶשֶׁת שִׁנַּיִם (canonical)
mivréshet shináyim (romanization)


גיסה

גִּיסָה • (gisá) f (masculine counterpart גִּיס)

גִּיסָה (canonical)
gisá (romanization)
גִּיס (masculine)

sister-in-law (a female relative of one's generation, separated by one degree of marriage:)


סבה

סִבָּה • (sibá) m

סיבה סיבה#Hebrew


חתן

Root
 ח־ת־ן (kh-t-n)
Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ-t-n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links.

cog

חותן חותן#Hebrew


חתן

חִתֵּן (canonical)
khitén (romanization)

חיתן חיתן#Hebrew


ניצב

he-noun

ניצב / נִצָּב • (nitsáv) m

נִצָּב (canonical)
nitsáv (romanization)


טורסו

טוֹרְסוֹ • (tórso) m

טוֹרְסוֹ (canonical)
tórso (romanization)


משפחה

מִשְׁפָּחוֹת

מִשְׁפָּחָה • (mishpakhá) f (plural indefinite מִשְׁפָּחוֹת, singular construct מִשְׁפַּחַת־) [pattern: מִקְטָלָה]

מִשְׁפָּחָה (canonical)
mishpakhá (romanization)
מִשְׁפָּחוֹת (indefinite plural)
מִשְׁפַּחַת־ (construct singular)
מִשְׁפָּחָה (indefinite singular)
מִשְׁפַּחְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מִשְׁפַּחְתֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמִּשְׁפָּחָה (definite singular)
מִשְׁפַּחְתְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִשְׁפַּחְתֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִשְׁפַּחְתְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִשְׁפַּחְתְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִשְׁפַּחַת־ (construct singular)
מִשְׁפַּחְתּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִשְׁפַּחְתָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִשְׁפַּחְתָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מִשְׁפַּחְתָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מִשְׁפָּחוֹת (indefinite plural)
משפחותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמִּשְׁפָּחוֹת (definite plural)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
משפחותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹת־ (construct plural)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

מִשְׁפַּחַת־

מִשְׁפַּחְתּוֹ

מִשְׁפָּחוֹת

מִשְׁפְּחוֹת־

desctree

→ Yiddish: משפּחה (mishpokhe), מישפּאָכע (mishpokhe) — Soviet phonetic spelling
→ Dutch: misjpooche
→ German: Mischpoche, Mischpoke
→ Hungarian: mispóche

Root
 שׁ־פ־ח (sh-p-kh)
Perhaps related to שִׁפְחָה (shifkhá, “female slave”).

(countable) family (a group of people who are closely related to one another (by blood, marriage or adoption); kin; in particular, a set of parents and their children; an immediate family)

(countable, biology, taxonomy) family (a category in the classification of organisms, ranking below order and above genus; a taxon at that rank)


פות

he-noun

פות / פֹּת • (pót) f (plural indefinite פותות / פֻּתּוֹת)

פֹּת (canonical)
pót (romanization)
פותות (indefinite plural)
פֻּתּוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 פ־ו־ת (p-w-t)
In Biblical Hebrew attested twice ambiguously: In the First Book of Kings 7:50 either “front side” or “socket of the door pin” of a door; in the Book of Isaiah 3:17 skulls of women are made scabby and their פֹּת (pōṯ) bared, where it is natural to assume it to mean “foreheads” rather than “pudenda”; due to the scarcity of genital vocabulary from biblical sources one was enticed to instead find it in reinterpretation, just like אֲבִיּוֹנָה (aḇiyyônâ, “caperberry”) came to mean “orgasm”. So it appears as a technical and cultic term borrowed into Proto-Hebrew from Akkadian 𒊕𒆠 (pūtum, “forehead; front”), from Proto-Semitic *piʔat- (“side, edge; fore; forehead”), the same source as פֵּאָה (pēʾâ, “edge, side, face”).


פנים

he-noun

פָּנִים • (paním) f pl or m pl (plural construct פְּנֵי־)

פָּנִים (canonical)
paním (romanization)
פְּנֵי־ (construct plural)
פָּנִים (indefinite plural)
פניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פָּנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פָּנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפָּנִים (definite plural)
פָּנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פָּנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פְּנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פְּנֵי־ (construct plural)
פָּנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פָּנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פְּנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פְּנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Dutch: ponem, porem

Yiddish: פּנים (ponem)

Root
 פ־נ־ה (p-n-h)
From Proto-Semitic *pan-. Related to the verb פָּנָה (paná, “to face”).


שפם

שָׂפָם • (safám) m (plural indefinite שְׂפָמִים or שְׂפָמוֹת, singular construct שְׂפַם־)

שָׂפָם (canonical)
safám (romanization)
שְׂפָמִים (indefinite plural)
שְׂפָמוֹת (indefinite plural)
שְׂפַם־ (construct singular)


וקטור

וֶקְטוֹר • (vektór) m

וֶקְטוֹר (canonical)
vektór (romanization)


חלב

חֵלֶב • (khélev) m (singular construct חֵלֶב־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

חֵלֶב (canonical)
khélev (romanization)
חֵלֶב־ (construct singular)

desctree

→ Yiddish: חלבֿ (kheylev)
→ English: chelev

he:חלב (שומן)

(Judaism) chelev (certain animal fats that the Torah prohibits Jews and Israelites from eating)


גלד

he-noun

גֶּלֶד • (géled) m (plural indefinite גְלָדִים, plural construct גִּלְדֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

גֶּלֶד (canonical)
géled (romanization)
גְלָדִים (indefinite plural)
גִּלְדֵי־ (construct plural)
גֶּלֶד (indefinite singular)
גֶּלֶדִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גֶּלֶדֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגֶּלֶד (definite singular)
גֶּלֶדְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גֶּלֶדֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גֶּלֶדְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גֶּלֶדְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גֶּלֶד־ (construct singular)
גֶּלֶדוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גֶּלֶדָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גֶּלֶדָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גֶּלֶדָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גְלָדִים (indefinite plural)
גלדיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְלָדַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְלָדֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגְלָדִים (definite plural)
גְלָדֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גלדייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְלָדַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גִּלְדֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גִּלְדֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גִּלְדֵי־ (construct plural)
גְלָדָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְלָדֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גִּלְדֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גִּלְדֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ג־ל־ד (g-l-d)
Compare Akkadian 𒋢𒄀𒅋𒁺 (/gildu/), Arabic جِلْد (jild), all from Proto-Semitic *gild-.


גנן

גַּנָּן • (ganán) m (plural indefinite גַּנָּנִים, singular construct גַּנַּן־, plural construct גַּנָּנֵי־, feminine counterpart גַּנֶּנֶת) [pattern: קַטָּל]

גַּנָּן (canonical)
ganán (romanization)
גַּנָּנִים (indefinite plural)
גַּנַּן־ (construct singular)
גַּנָּנֵי־ (construct plural)
גַּנֶּנֶת (feminine)

Compare Arabic جَنَّان (jannān, “gardener”).


עורך דין

עוֹרֵךְ דִּין

עוֹרְכֵי דִּין

עוֹרֶכֶת דִּין

עוֹרֵךְ דִּין • (orékh dín) m (plural indefinite [עוֹרֵךְ]]_דִּין " lang="he">עוֹרְכֵי דִּין, feminine counterpart עוֹרֶכֶת דִּין)

עוֹרֵךְ דִּין (canonical)
orékh dín (romanization)
עוֹרְכֵי דִּין (indefinite plural)
עוֹרֶכֶת דִּין (feminine)