דם

he-noun

דָּם • (dam) m (plural indefinite דָּמִים, singular construct דַּם־, plural construct דְּמֵי־)

דָּם (canonical)
dam (romanization)
דָּמִים (indefinite plural)
דַּם־ (construct singular)
דְּמֵי־ (construct plural)
דָּם (indefinite singular)
דָּמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דָּמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדָּם (definite singular)
דָּמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דָּמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דַּם־ (construct singular)
דָּמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דָּמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דָּמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דָּמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
דָּמִים (indefinite plural)
דמיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דָּמַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דָּמֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדָּמִים (definite plural)
דָּמֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דמייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דָּמַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דְּמֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דְּמֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דְּמֵי־ (construct plural)
דָּמָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דָּמֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דְּמֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דְּמֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ד־ם (d-m)
From Proto-Semitic *dam-. Cognate with Arabic دَم (dam).


קפה נמס

instant coffee
instant coffee#English:_Q858049


קפה קפוא

קָפֶה קָפוּא

קָפֶה קָפוּא • (kafé kafú) m

קָפֶה קָפוּא (canonical)
kafé kafú (romanization)

iced coffee
iced coffee#English:_Q968554


קפה

קָפֶה • (kafé) m

Borrowed from French café, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of קהוה.


תה

תֵּה • (tē) m


פצצה אטומית

פְּצָצָה אֲטוֹמִית

פְּצָצוֹת אָטוֹמִיּוֹת

פְּצָצָה אֲטוֹמִית • (ptsatsá atomít) f (plural indefinite [פְּצָצָה]]_אֲטוֹמִית " lang="he">פְּצָצוֹת אָטוֹמִיּוֹת, no construct forms)

פְּצָצָה אֲטוֹמִית (canonical)
ptsatsá atomít (romanization)
פְּצָצוֹת אָטוֹמִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)

atomic bomb
atomic bomb#English:_Q650051

(countable, military) atomic bomb, A-bomb


פצצה

פְּצָצָה • (ptsatsá) f (plural indefinite פְּצָצוֹת, singular construct פְּצָצַת־ or פיצצת־)

פְּצָצָה (canonical)
ptsatsá (romanization)
פְּצָצוֹת (indefinite plural)
פְּצָצַת־ (construct singular)
פיצצת־ (construct singular)

Root
 פ־צ־ץ (p-ts-ts)
Coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda based on a Biblical Hebrew root, נ־פ־ץ (n-p-ts).

הסרט אתמול היה פצצה.

The film yesterday was amazing [literally was a bomb].

(slang) Something amazing or beautiful; the bomb.


גשם

גֶּשֶׁם • (géshem) m (plural indefinite גְּשָׁמִים, singular construct גֶּשֶׁם־, plural construct גִּשְׁמֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

גֶּשֶׁם (canonical)
géshem (romanization)
גְּשָׁמִים (indefinite plural)
גֶּשֶׁם־ (construct singular)
גִּשְׁמֵי־ (construct plural)

Compare Ugaritic 𐎂𐎌𐎎 (gšm, “rain, downpour”). The sense "body" (and, by extension, "substance") is first attested in Aramaic parts of the Book of Daniel and later gained currency in Medieval Hebrew. This sense appears to represent a borrowing from Aramaic, for which compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܫܡܐ and confer Arabic جِسْم (jism).


אשלגן

אַשְׁלְגָן • (ashlegán) m (singular construct אַשְׁלְגַן־)

אַשְׁלְגָן (canonical)
ashlegán (romanization)
אַשְׁלְגַן־ (construct singular)

potassium (a soft, waxy, silvery reactive metal that is never found unbound in nature; an element (symbol K) with an atomic number of 19 and atomic weight of 39.0983)


סגסוגת

סגסוגת / סַגְסֹגֶת • (sagsóget) f (plural indefinite סַגְסוֹגוֹת)

סַגְסֹגֶת (canonical)
sagsóget (romanization)
סַגְסוֹגוֹת (indefinite plural)


זרע

זֶרַע • (zéra') m (plural indefinite זְרָעִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

זֶרַע (canonical)
zéra' (romanization)
זְרָעִים (indefinite plural)
זֶרַע (indefinite singular)
זַרְעִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זַרְעֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזֶּרַע (definite singular)
זַרְעֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זֶרַע־ (construct singular)
זַרְעוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זַרְעָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
זְרָעִים (indefinite plural)
זרעיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְרָעַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְרָעֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזְּרָעִים (definite plural)
זְרָעֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זרעייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זְרָעַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֵי־ (construct plural)
זְרָעָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זְרָעֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זַרְעֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *zarʕ- (“seed”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒆰 (zērum, “seed”), Arabic زَرَعَ (zaraʕa, “to sow”), زَرْع (zarʕ, “seed”), and Aramaic זְרַע (zəraʿ, “to sow”), זַרְעָא (zarʿā, “seed”).

עֹד כָּל־יְמֵי הָאָרֶץ זֶרַע וְקָצִיר וְקֹר וָחֹם וְקַיִץ וָחֹרֶף וְיֹום וָלַיְלָה לֹא יִשְׁבֹּֽתוּ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0108#ח_כב|8:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

While the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night shall not cease.


יין

יַיִן • (yáyin) m (plural indefinite יֵינוֹת, singular construct יֵין־, plural construct יֵינֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

יַיִן (canonical)
yáyin (romanization)
יֵינוֹת (indefinite plural)
יֵין־ (construct singular)
יֵינֵי־ (construct plural)

→ Yiddish: יין (yayin)

→ Dutch: jajem

Root
 י־י־ן (y-y-n)
From Proto-West Semitic *wayn-.

אני אוהב יינות אדומים ואחי מעדיף יינות לבנים.

I love red wines and my brother prefers white wines.

aní ohév yeinót adumím v'akhí ma'adíf yeinót l'vaním.

וַיֵּשְׁתְּ מִן־הַיַּיִן וַיִּשְׁכָּר וַיִּתְגַּל בְּתוֹךְ אָהֳלֹה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0109#ט_כא|9:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and he was uncovered within his tent.

vayésht min-hayáyin vayishkár vayitgál b'tókh 'oholó.
wayyēšt min-hayyáyin wayyiškār wayyiṯgal bəṯōḵ ʾohŏlō.

wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)


רוק

רוק / רֹק • (roq) m

Root
 ר־ק־ק (r-q-q)
Compare Arabic رِيق (rīq).


זהב

זָהָב • (zaháv) m (singular construct זְהַב־) [pattern: קָטָל]

זָהָב (canonical)
zaháv (romanization)
זְהַב־ (construct singular)

A Central Semitic innovation. Cognate with Arabic ذَهَب (ḏahab) and Classical Syriac ܕܗܒܐ (dahḇā).

וַיְהִי כַּאֲשֶׁר כִּלּוּ הַגְּמַלִּים לִשְׁתּוֹת וַיִּקַּח הָאִישׁ נֶזֶם זָהָב בֶּקַע מִשְׁקָלוֹ וּשְׁנֵי צְמִידִים עַל־יָדֶיהָ עֲשָׂרָה זָהָב מִשְׁקָלָם׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0124#כד_כב|24:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And it came to pass, as the camels had done drinking, that the man took a golden ring of half a shekel weight, and two bracelets for her hands of ten shekels weight of gold.

Va-yhí ka'ashér killú hag-gmallím lishtót va-yiqqáḥ ha-ish nézem zahav béqaʿ mishqaló u-shnei ts'midím ʿal yadéha ʿasara zahav mishqalám.


שוהם

שוהם / שֹׁהַם • (shóham) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]

שֹׁהַם (canonical)
shóham (romanization)

Probably borrowed from a form like *šuwahbu(m) meaning ‘the thing forced to be given’ = tribute from an Old South Arabian language spoken in Havilah. This would be an š-causative noun from the common Semitic root w-h-b ‘to give’ (see Sabaic 𐩥𐩠𐩨 whb "to give", Qatabanic 𐩥𐩠𐩨 whb "to give, grant").

(mineralogy) onyx (a banded variety of chalcedony, a cryptocrystalline form of quartz)


מטר

מָטָר • (matár) m (plural indefinite מְטָרִים, singular construct מְטַר־, plural construct מִטְרֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

מָטָר (canonical)
matár (romanization)
מְטָרִים (indefinite plural)
מְטַר־ (construct singular)
מִטְרֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 מ־ט־ר (m-ṭ-r)
From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Compare Aramaic ܡܛܪܐ, מִטְרָא (miṭrā), Arabic مَطَر (maṭar).


כספית

כַּסְפִּית • (kaspít) f

כַּסְפִּית (canonical)
kaspít (romanization)

Root
 כ־ס־ף (k-s-p)
כֶּסֶף (kesef) + ־ית (ít)

mercury (a silvery-colored, toxic, metallic chemical element, liquid at room temperature, with atomic number 80 and symbol Hg)


בריליום

בֵּרִילְיוּם

בֵּרִילְיוּם • (berilyum) m

בֵּרִילְיוּם (canonical)
berilyum (romanization)

alkaline earth metal
alkaline earth metal

beryllium (the chemical element (symbol Be) with an atomic number of 4; a soft silvery-white low density alkaline earth metal with specialist industrial applications)


ניאון

ניאון / נֵאוֹן • (ne'on) m

(uncountable) neon (the chemical element (symbol Ne) with an atomic number of 10)


הליום

הֶלְיוּם • (hélyum) m

הֶלְיוּם (canonical)
hélyum (romanization)

(uncountable) helium (the second lightest chemical element (symbol He) with an atomic number of 2 and atomic weight of 4.002602, a colorless, odorless and inert noble gas)


פלואור

פְלוּאוֹר • (fluor) m

פְלוּאוֹר (canonical)
fluor (romanization)

(uncountable) fluorine (the chemical element (symbol F) with an atomic number of 9)


ליתיום

לִיתְיוּם • (lityúm) m

לִיתְיוּם (canonical)
lityúm (romanization)

(uncountable) lithium (the simplest alkali metal, the lightest solid element, and the third lightest chemical element (symbol Li) with an atomic number of 3)


פחמן

פַּחְמָן • (pakhmán) m (plural indefinite פַּחְמָנִים, singular construct פַּחְמַן־)

פַּחְמָן (canonical)
pakhmán (romanization)
פַּחְמָנִים (indefinite plural)
פַּחְמַן־ (construct singular)

(uncountable) carbon (the chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6)


חנקן

חַנְקָן • (khankán) m

חַנְקָן (canonical)
khankán (romanization)

Root
 ח־נ־ק (kh-n-q)
Coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda as *אב־חנק, and later modified to its current form by Yechiel Michal Pinkes. So called because nitrogen gas chokes fire, i.e. doesn't let it burn; thus, a calque of other languages' terms, like French azote.

(uncountable) nitrogen (the chemical element (symbol N) with an atomic number of 7 and atomic weight of 14.0067)


מימן

מֵימָן • (meimán) m (plural indefinite מֵימָנִים)

מֵימָן (canonical)
meimán (romanization)
מֵימָנִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 מ־י־ם (m-y-m)
From the root מ־י־ם (m-y-m) mainly associated with מים (máyim, “water”).

hydrogen (the lightest chemical element (symbol H), with an atomic number of 1 and atomic weight of 1.00794)


גז

גָּז • (gaz) m (plural indefinite גָּזִים, singular construct גַּז־, plural construct גָּזֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

גָּז (canonical)
gaz (romanization)
גָּזִים (indefinite plural)
גַּז־ (construct singular)
גָּזֵי־ (construct plural)

Ultimately from French gaz, itself from Dutch gas.


חמצן

חַמְצָן (canonical)
khamtzán (romanization)

Root
 ח־מ־ץ (kh-m-ts)
From ח־מ־ץ (kh-m-ts, “forming words relating to souring”) + ־ן (-n), ultimately calque of French oxygène, a modern coinage from Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús, “sharp”) + γένος (génos, “birth”).

affix

relative atomic mass
relative atomic mass

oxygen (the chemical element (symbol O) with an atomic number of 8 and relative atomic mass of 15.9994)


רימון

he-noun

רימון / רִמּוֹן • (rimón) m (plural indefinite רמונים / רִמּוֹנִים)

רִמּוֹן (canonical)
rimón (romanization)
רמונים (indefinite plural)
רִמּוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

Compare Arabic رُمَّانٌ (rummān) and Classical Syriac ܪܘܡܢܐ (rummānā), ܐܪܡܘܢܐ (ʾarmōnā).

grenade (a small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket)


שלג

שֶׁלֶג • (shéleg) m (plural indefinite שְׁלָגִים, singular construct שֶׁלֶג־, plural construct שִׁלְגֵי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form שָׁלֶג) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

שֶׁלֶג (canonical)
shéleg (romanization)
שְׁלָגִים (indefinite plural)
שֶׁלֶג־ (construct singular)
שִׁלְגֵי־ (construct plural)
form שָׁלֶג (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
שֶׁלֶג (indefinite singular)
שִׁלְגִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שִׁלְגֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשֶּׁלֶג (definite singular)
שִׁלְגְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁלְגֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁלְגְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁלְגְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שֶׁלֶג־ (construct singular)
שִׁלְגּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁלְגָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁלְגָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁלְגָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁלָגִים (indefinite plural)
שלגיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁלָגַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁלָגֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשְּׁלָגִים (definite plural)
שְׁלָגֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שלגייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁלָגַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁלְגֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁלְגֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁלְגֵי־ (construct plural)
שְׁלָגָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁלָגֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁלְגֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁלְגֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯalg- (“snow”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒊭𒀠𒄖𒌝 (šalgum) and Arabic ثَلْج (ṯalj).


גיר

גִּיר • (gir) m (plural indefinite גִּירִים, singular construct גִּיר־)

גִּיר (canonical)
gir (romanization)
גִּירִים (indefinite plural)
גִּיר־ (construct singular)

Ultimately from Sumerian 𒌋𒀜 (gir, “oven, kiln”). Cognate with Maltese ġir

(countable) chalk (a piece of chalk, or nowadays processed compressed gypsum (calcium sulfate, CaSO₄), that is used for drawing and for writing on a blackboard (chalkboard))


דיותא

דְּיוֹתָא • (d'yotá) f

דְּיוֹתָא (canonical)
d'yotá (romanization)

bor

Aramaic דְּיוּתָא (dyōṯā)


סדן

he-noun

סַדָּן • (sadán) m (plural indefinite סַדָּנִים, singular construct סַדַּן־, plural construct סַדְּנֵי־)

סַדָּן (canonical)
sadán (romanization)
סַדָּנִים (indefinite plural)
סַדַּן־ (construct singular)
סַדְּנֵי־ (construct plural)

From Middle Persian *sandān, whence Classical Persian سندان (sandān), Arabic سَنْدَان (sandān), Aramaic סדנא / ܣܕܢܐ (saddānā).


כרם

כֶּרֶם • (kérem) m (plural indefinite כְּרָמִים, singular construct כֶּרֶם־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

כֶּרֶם (canonical)
kérem (romanization)
כְּרָמִים (indefinite plural)
כֶּרֶם־ (construct singular)

Root
 כ־ר־ם (k-r-m)
Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎎 (krm, “vineyard”), Aramaic כַּרְמָא (karmā, “vineyard”), Arabic كَرْم (karm, “vines”), Akkadian 𒃾 (karānum, “wine, vine, grapes”), and – possibly the source – Egyptian kꜣm, see there.


בירה

he-noun

בִּירָה • (birá) f (plural indefinite בִּיִרוֹת, singular construct בִּירַת־, plural construct בִּירוֹת־)

בִּירָה (canonical)
birá (romanization)
בִּיִרוֹת (indefinite plural)
בִּירַת־ (construct singular)
בִּירוֹת־ (construct plural)

capital city
capital city#English:_Q5119


בירה

בִּירָה • (bíra) f (plural indefinite בִּירוֹת, singular construct בִּירַת־, plural construct בִּירוֹת־)

בִּירָה (canonical)
bíra (romanization)
בִּירוֹת (indefinite plural)
בִּירַת־ (construct singular)
בִּירוֹת־ (construct plural)


גב

גֵּב • (gev) m (plural indefinite גֵּבִים)

גֵּב (canonical)
gev (romanization)
גֵּבִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ג־ו־ב (g-w-b)
From Proto-Semitic *gubb-.


נוזל

נוֹזֵל • (nozél) m (plural indefinite נוֹזְלִים, singular construct נוֹזֵל־, plural construct נוֹזְלֵי־)

נוֹזֵל (canonical)
nozél (romanization)
נוֹזְלִים (indefinite plural)
נוֹזֵל־ (construct singular)
נוֹזְלֵי־ (construct plural)

וַיּוֹצִא נוֹזְלִים מִסָּלַע; וַיּוֹרֶד כַּנְּהָרוֹת מָיִם.

Tanach, [[s:he:T2578#עח_טז|78:16]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

He brought streams also out of the rock, And caused waters to run down like rivers.

vayyotzé nozəlím misselá', vayyoréd kanəharót máyim.


שמן

שָׁמֵן (canonical)
shamén (romanization)
שְׁמֵנָה (feminine)
שְׁמֵנִים (masculine plural)
שְׁמֵנוֹת (feminine plural)


בקבוק

בַּקְבּוּקִים

בַּקְבּוּקֵי

בַּקְבּוּק • (bakbúk) m (plural indefinite בַּקְבּוּקִים, singular construct בַּקְבּוּק־, plural construct בַּקְבּוּקֵי־)

בַּקְבּוּק (canonical)
bakbúk (romanization)
בַּקְבּוּקִים (indefinite plural)
בַּקְבּוּק־ (construct singular)
בַּקְבּוּקֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 ב־ק־ב־ק (b-q-b-q)
Probably of onomatopoeic origin, imitating gurgling of water when it is poured out of a bottle. Compare Arabic بَقْبَقَة (baqbaqa, “gurgling sound”), Classical Syriac ܒܿܲܓܼܒܿܘܼܓܼܵܐ (baḡbūḡā, “pitcher”).

cog

ܒܿܲܓܼܒܿܘܼܓܼܵܐ

וְלָקַחַתְּ בְּיָדֵךְ עֲשָׂרָה לֶחֶם וְנִקֻּדִים וּבַקְבֻּק דְּבַשׁ וּבָאת אֵלָיו הוּא יַגִּיד לָךְ מַה־יִּהְיֶה לַנָּעַר׃

Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a14#יד_ג|14:3]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And take with thee ten loaves, and biscuits, and a cruse of honey, and go to him; he will tell thee what shall become of the child.


בדיל

(uncountable) tin (a malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn)


גביע

he-noun

גָּבִיעַ • (gavía) m (plural indefinite גְּבִיעִים, singular construct גְּבִיעַ־, plural construct גְּבִיעֵי־) [pattern: קָטִיל]

גָּבִיעַ (canonical)
gavía (romanization)
גְּבִיעִים (indefinite plural)
גְּבִיעַ־ (construct singular)
גְּבִיעֵי־ (construct plural)

cup (a trophy in the shape of an oversized cup)


ספל

סֵפֶל • (séfel) m (plural indefinite סְפָלִים, plural construct סִפְלֵי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

סֵפֶל (canonical)
séfel (romanization)
סְפָלִים (indefinite plural)
סִפְלֵי־ (construct plural)

מַיִם שָׁאַל חָלָב נָתָנָה בְּסֵפֶל אַדִּירִים הִקְרִיבָה חֶמְאָה׃

Tanach, Judges [[s:he:T0705#ה_כה|5:25]], with translation of the New International Version:

He asked for water, and she gave him milk; in a bowl fit for nobles she brought him curdled milk.


מרה

מָרָה • (mará) f


כוס

כּוֹס • (kos) m

Root
 כ־ו־ס (k-w-s)
From Proto-Semitic *kôs (“owl”), which has been cited as a possible source for the name of the Greek island Κῶς (Kôs).

Athene noctua
Athene noctua#Translingual

little owl (a species of small European owl, Athene noctua)


ברזל

בַּרְזִלִּים

בַּרְזֶל • (barzél) m (plural indefinite בַּרְזִלִּים, plural construct בַּרְזִלֵּי־)

בַּרְזֶל (canonical)
barzél (romanization)
בַּרְזִלִּים (indefinite plural)
בַּרְזִלֵּי־ (construct plural)

Compare with Akkadian 𒀭𒁇 (parzillum), Classical Syriac ܦܪܙܠܐ (parzəlā), Ugaritic 𐎁𐎗𐎏𐎍 (brḏl), Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋 (brzl). Klein assumes Anatolian origin.

(uncountable) iron (a common, inexpensive metal, silvery grey when untarnished, that rusts, is attracted by magnets, and is used in making steel: a chemical element having atomic number 26 and symbol Fe)


כסף

כֶּסֶף • (késef) m (plural indefinite כְּסָפִים, singular construct כֶּסֶף־, plural construct כַּסְפֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

כֶּסֶף (canonical)
késef (romanization)
כְּסָפִים (indefinite plural)
כֶּסֶף־ (construct singular)
כַּסְפֵּי־ (construct plural)
כֶּסֶף (indefinite singular)
כַּסְפִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כַּסְפֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַכֶּסֶף (definite singular)
כַּסְפְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּסְפֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּסְפְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּסְפְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כֶּסֶף־ (construct singular)
כַּסְפּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּסְפָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּסְפָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כַּסְפָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כְּסָפִים (indefinite plural)
כספיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כְּסָפַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כְּסָפֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַכְּסָפִים (definite plural)
כְּסָפֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כספייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כְּסָפַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כַּסְפֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּסְפֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כַּסְפֵי־ (construct plural)
כְּסָפָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כְּסָפֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כַּסְפֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כַּסְפֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 כ־ס־ף (k-s-p)
Compare Akkadian 𒆬𒌓 (kaspum).

(uncountable) silver (a lustrous, white, metallic element, atomic number 47, atomic weight 107.87, symbol Ag)


עופרת

עוֹפֶרֶת • ('oféret) f

עוֹפֶרֶת (canonical)
'oféret (romanization)

(uncountable) lead (a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity)


חום

חום / חֹם • (khóm) m (no plural forms, singular construct חום / חֹם־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

חֹם (canonical)
khóm (romanization)
חום (construct singular)
חֹם־ (construct singular)

Root
 ח־מ־ם (kh-m-m)
From the root ח־מ־ם (kh-m-m); compare חַם (khám).

חום (פיזיקה) on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

(physics, chemistry) Heat: energy transferred by thermal interaction.


ערק

עַרַק • (ʿaráq) m

arak (a clear, unsweetened aniseed-flavoured alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant)


הטבלה המחזורית

הַטַּבְלָה הַמַּחֲזוֹרִית

הַטַּבְלָה הַמַּחֲזוֹרִית • (ha-ṭabelah ha-maḥazôrît) f

הַטַּבְלָה הַמַּחֲזוֹרִית (canonical)
ha-ṭabelah ha-maḥazôrît (romanization)

periodic table
periodic table#English:_Q10693

he:הטבלה המחזורית

liquid

Color of the number (state of matter at STP)


חלב

חֵלֶב • (khélev) m (singular construct חֵלֶב־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

חֵלֶב (canonical)
khélev (romanization)
חֵלֶב־ (construct singular)

desctree

→ Yiddish: חלבֿ (kheylev)
→ English: chelev

he:חלב (שומן)

(Judaism) chelev (certain animal fats that the Torah prohibits Jews and Israelites from eating)


פלדה

he-noun

פְּלָדָה • (pladá) f (plural indefinite פְּלָדוֹת, singular construct פְּלָדַת־, plural construct פְּלָדוֹת־) [pattern: קְטָלָה]

פְּלָדָה (canonical)
pladá (romanization)
פְּלָדוֹת (indefinite plural)
פְּלָדַת־ (construct singular)
פְּלָדוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 פ־ל־ד (p-l-d)
Supposedly from Persian پولاد, at least in meaning, see cognates there.

מָגֵן גִּבֹּרֵיהוּ מְאָדָּם אַנְשֵׁי־חַיִל מְתֻלָּעִים בְּאֵשׁ־פְּלָדֹות הָרֶכֶב בְּיֹום הֲכִינֹו וְהַבְּרֹשִׁים הָרְעָֽלוּ׃

Tanach, Nahum [[s:he:T1902#ב_ג|2:3]], with translation of the New International Version:

The shields of the soldiers are red; the warriors are clad in scarlet. The metal on the chariots flashes on the day they are made ready; the spears of juniper are brandished.

(Biblical Hebrew) Uncertain meaning, related to steel, metal, etc.


משקה

מַשְׁקֶה • (mashké) m (plural indefinite מַשְׁקִים or מַשְׁקָאוֹת, singular construct מַשְׁקֵה־)

מַשְׁקֶה (canonical)
mashké (romanization)
מַשְׁקִים (indefinite plural)
מַשְׁקָאוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַשְׁקֵה־ (construct singular)

→ Yiddish: משקה (mashke)

Active participle of הִשְׁקָה (hishká, “to give drink”).


ניטרון

נֵיטְרוֹנִים

נֵיטְרוֹן • (neitrón) m (plural indefinite נֵיטְרוֹנִים)

נֵיטְרוֹן (canonical)
neitrón (romanization)
נֵיטְרוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

Ultimately from English neutron, through Russian нейтрон (nejtron).

(physics) neutron (a subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom and having no charge; it is a combination of an up quark and two down quarks)


אלומיניום

אָלוּמִינְיוּם

אָלוּמִינְיוּם • (alumínyum) m

אָלוּמִינְיוּם (canonical)
alumínyum (romanization)

aluminium (a light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite, and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13)


נתרן

נַתְרָן • (natrán) m (singular construct נַתְרַן־)

נַתְרָן (canonical)
natrán (romanization)
נַתְרַן־ (construct singular)

sodium (the chemical element (symbol Na) with an atomic number of 11 and atomic weight of 22.990)


קובלט

קוֹבַּלְט • (qóbalt) m (no plural forms)

קוֹבַּלְט (canonical)
qóbalt (romanization)

cobalt (a chemical element (symbol Co) with an atomic number of 27: a hard, lustrous, silver-gray metal)


ביסמות

בִּיסְמוּת • (bismút) m

בִּיסְמוּת (canonical)
bismút (romanization)

bismuth (a chemical element (symbol Bi) with an atomic number of 83: a brittle silvery-white metal)


פלדיום

פָּלַדְיוּם • (paládyum) m

פָּלַדְיוּם (canonical)
paládyum (romanization)

palladium (a chemical element (symbol Pd) with an atomic number of 46: a rare, lustrous silvery-white metal)


מבול

מַבּוּל • (mabúl) m

מַבּוּל (canonical)
mabúl (romanization)

→ Ladino: mabul

→ Classical Syriac: ܡܡܘܠܐ

→ Yiddish: מבול (mabel)

וַיְהִי הַמַּבּוּל אַרְבָּעִים יוֹם עַל־הָאָרֶץ וַיִּרְבּוּ הַמַּיִם וַיִּשְׂאוּ אֶת־הַתֵּבָה וַתָּרָם מֵעַל הָאָרֶץ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_יז|7:17]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the flood was forty days upon the earth; and the waters increased, and bore up the ark, and it was lifted up above the earth.

vay'hí hamabúl 'arba'ím yóm 'al-ha'árets vayirbú hamáyim vayis'ú 'et-hatevá vatárom me'ál ha'árets.
wayəhī hammabbūl ʾarbāʿīm yōm ʿal-hāʾā́reṣ wayyirbū hammáyim wayyiśəʾū ʾeṯ-hattēḇā wattā́rom mēʿal hāʾāreṣ.

flood (an overflow (usually disastrous) of water from a lake or other body of water due to excessive rainfall or other input of water)


סידן

סִידָן • (sidán) m

calcium (the chemical element (Symbol Ca), with an atomic number 20)


לנתן

לַנְתָּן • (lantán) m

לַנְתָּן (canonical)
lantán (romanization)

(uncountable) lanthanum (a chemical element (symbol La) with an atomic number of 57: a soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes slowly when exposed to air)


מיץ

מִיץ • (mits) m (singular construct מִיץ־)

מִיץ (canonical)
mits (romanization)
מִיץ־ (construct singular)

Root
 מ־ו־ץ (m-w-ts)
From Biblical Hebrew מִיץ (miṣ, “squeezing, pressing”).

inh

(uncountable) juice (a liquid from a plant, especially fruit)


תאית

he-noun

תָּאִית • (taít) f

cellulose (the polysaccharide cellulose)


טיפה

טיפה / טִפָּה • (tipá) f (plural indefinite טיפות / טִפּוֹת, singular construct טיפת / טִפַּת־, plural construct טיפות / טִפּוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

טִפָּה (canonical)
tipá (romanization)
טיפות (indefinite plural)
טִפּוֹת (indefinite plural)
טיפת (construct singular)
טִפַּת־ (construct singular)
טיפות (construct plural)
טִפּוֹת־ (construct plural)


מול

International System of Units
International System of Units

(chemistry, physics) mole (in the International System of Units, the base unit of amount of substance; the amount of substance of a system which contains exactly 6.02214076×10²³ elementary entities (atoms, ions, molecules, etc.))


וודקה

ווֹדְקָה • (vódka) f

ווֹדְקָה (canonical)
vódka (romanization)


אלקטרון

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹנִים

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן • (elektrón) m (plural indefinite אֶלֶקְטְרוֹנִים)

אֶלֶקְטְרוֹן (canonical)
elektrón (romanization)
אֶלֶקְטְרוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

(physics) electron (the subatomic particle having a negative charge and orbiting the nucleus; the flow of electrons in a conductor constitutes electricity)


סאקה

סָאקֶה • (sake) m

(alcoholic beverages) saké (rice wine; a drink made from filtered fermented rice)


זרחן

זַרְחָן • (zarkhán) m

זַרְחָן (canonical)
zarkhán (romanization)

(chemistry) phosphorus (a chemical element (symbol P) with an atomic number of 15, that exists in several allotropic forms)


מגנזיום

מַגְנֶזְיוּם

מַגְנֶזְיוּם • (magnezium) m

מַגְנֶזְיוּם (canonical)
magnezium (romanization)

From New Latin magnēsium, from Magnēsia (“region in Thessaly”) + -ium.

magnesium (the chemical element (symbol Mg) with an atomic number of 12)


תוליום

תּוּלְיוּם • (túlyum) m

תּוּלְיוּם (canonical)
túlyum (romanization)

thulium (a metallic chemical element (symbol Tm) with atomic number 69: a fairly soft, easily workable metal with a bright silvery-gray lustre)


מנגן

מַנְגָּן • (mangán) m

מַנְגָּן (canonical)
mangán (romanization)

(uncountable) manganese (a metallic chemical element (symbol Mn) with an atomic number of 25, not a free element in nature but often found in minerals in combination with iron, and useful in industrial alloy production)


טונגסטן

טוּנְגְּסְטֶן

טוּנְגְּסְטֶן • (tungstén) m

טוּנְגְּסְטֶן (canonical)
tungstén (romanization)

tungsten (a rare metallic chemical element (symbol W, from Latin wolframium) with an atomic number of 74)


בור

elements/dowork

בֵּרִילְיוּם

elements

בֵּרִילְיוּם

boron (the chemical element (symbol B) with an atomic number of 5, which is a metalloid found in its pure form as a dark amorphous powder)


תליום

he-noun

תַּלְיוּם • (tályum) m

תַּלְיוּם (canonical)
tályum (romanization)

thallium (a metallic chemical element (symbol Tl) with atomic number 81: a gray post-transition metal that discolors when exposed to air)


תוריום

תּוֹרְיוּם • (tóryum) m

תּוֹרְיוּם (canonical)
tóryum (romanization)

thorium (a chemical element (symbol Th) with atomic number 90: a weakly radioactive, malleable, moderately hard silvery metal that tarnishes black when exposed to air)


בריום

בַּרְיוּם • (baryom) m

בַּרְיוּם (canonical)
baryom (romanization)

barium (the chemical element (symbol Ba) with an atomic number of 56)


אצטון

אָצֵטוֹן • (atsetón) m

אָצֵטוֹן (canonical)
atsetón (romanization)

(organic chemistry) acetone (a colourless, volatile, flammable liquid ketone, (CH₃)₂CO, used as a solvent)


טקילה

טֶקִילָה • (tekila) f

טֶקִילָה (canonical)
tekila (romanization)


בורבון

בּוֹרְבּוֹן • (borbon) m

בּוֹרְבּוֹן (canonical)
borbon (romanization)


ויסקי

וִיסְקִי (canonical)
víski (romanization)
wíski (romanization)

Likely borrowed from English whiskey, whisky.


כוהל

כוהל / כֹּהֶל • (kóhel) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]


אלכוהול

אַלְכּוֹהוֹל

אַלְכּוֹהוֹל • (alkohol) m

אַלְכּוֹהוֹל (canonical)
alkohol (romanization)

From Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).


קרן

קֶרֶן • (kéren) f (plural indefinite קרניים / קַרְנַיִם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

קֶרֶן (canonical)
kéren (romanization)
קרניים (indefinite plural)
קַרְנַיִם (indefinite plural)
קֶרֶן (indefinite singular)
קַרְנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַקֶּרֶן (definite singular)
קַרְנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קֶרֶן־ (construct singular)
קַרְנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קַרְנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
קרניים (dual indefinite)
קַרְנַיִם (dual indefinite)
קרניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קַרְנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הקרניים (definite dual)
הַקַּרְנַיִם (definite dual)
קַרְנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קרנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קַרְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קַרְנֵי־ (construct dual)
קַרְנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קַרְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קַרְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

קרניים\קַרְנַיִם

Root
 ק־ר־ן (q-r-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- (“horn”). Cognate with Arabic قَرْن (qarn).


דיו

he-noun

דְּיוֹ • (dyó) m or f (plural indefinite דְּיוֹאוֹת, singular construct דְּיוֹ־, plural construct דְּיוֹאֵי־)

דְּיוֹ (canonical)
dyó (romanization)
דְּיוֹאוֹת (indefinite plural)
דְּיוֹ־ (construct singular)
דְּיוֹאֵי־ (construct plural)

Compare with Aramaic דְּיוּתָא (dyōṯā) and Classical Syriac ܕܝܘܬܐ (dyōṯā), Arabic دَوَاة (dawāh).

cog

Aramaic דְּיוּתָא (dyōṯā)

וַיֹּאמֶר לָהֶם בָּרוּךְ מִפִּיו יִקְרָא אֵלַי אֵת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה וַאֲנִי כֹּתֵב עַל־הַסֵּפֶר בַּדְּיוֹ׃

Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1136#לו_יח|36:18]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Then Baruch answered them: ‘He pronounced all these words unto me with his mouth, and I wrote them with ink in the book.’

vayómer lahém barúkh mipív yikrá 'eláy 'ét kol-had'varím ha'éle va'aní kotév 'al-haséfer bad'yó.
wayyṓmer lāhem bārūḵ mippīw yiqrā ʾēlay ʾēṯ kol-haddəḇārīm hāʾḗlle waʾănī kōṯēḇ ʿal-hassḗp̄er baddəyō.

ink (a pigment (or dye)-based fluid used for writing, printing etc)


חומץ

he-noun

חומץ / חֹמֶץ • (khómets) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]

חֹמֶץ (canonical)
khómets (romanization)


חלבון

חֶלְבּוֹנִים

חֶלְבּוֹן • (khelbón) m (plural indefinite חֶלְבּוֹנִים) [pattern: קִטְלוֹן]

חֶלְבּוֹן (canonical)
khelbón (romanization)
חֶלְבּוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

(biochemistry, countable) protein (any of numerous large, complex naturally-produced molecules composed of one or more long chains of amino acids, in which the amino acid groups are held together by peptide bonds)

(nutrition, uncountable) protein (one of three major classes of food or source of food energy (4 kcal/gram) abundant in animal-derived foods (meat) and some vegetables, such as legumes)


אמריציום

אָמֶרִיצְיוּם

אָמֶרִיצְיוּם • (amerítsyum) m

אָמֶרִיצְיוּם (canonical)
amerítsyum (romanization)

ה„שעון“ תוכנן והוכן במחלקה להנדפסה גרעינית בטכניון ומכיל שלושה חומרים רדיואקטיביים השונים בקצב ההתפרקות שלהם: הראשון אמריציום־241, המתפרק ומתמעט למחצית הכמות לאחר 458 שנה; השני — פחמן המתמעט למחצית הכמות כעבור 5,680 שנה; והשלישי — ניאוביום־94 המתמעט למחצית כמותו לאחר 20,000 שנה.

1980 June 23, “שעון גרעיני“ הוטמן באבן־הפינה למכון קנדה להנדסה גרעינית בטכניון„ ["Nuclear Clock" Embbeded in the Cornerstone to Canada Institute For Nuclear Engineering in the Technion]”, in Davar:

The "clock" was designed and made in the department of nuclear engineering at the Technion and contains three radioactive materials that have different decay rates: the first Americium-241, decays and reduces to half the amount after 458 years; the second – Carbon the reduces to half the amount after the passing of 5680 year; and the third – Niobium-94 that reduces to half its amount after 20,000 year.

americium (the chemical element (symbol Am) with an atomic number of 95)


ארגון

אַרְגּוֹן • (argón) m

אַרְגּוֹן (canonical)
argón (romanization)

argon (the chemical element (symbol Ar) with an atomic number of 18)


שמיר

שָׁמִיר • (shamír) m

שָׁמִיר (canonical)
shamír (romanization)

Probably an unattested word from an Anatolian language. This word is also ancestral to Ancient Greek Σμύρνᾱ (Smúrnā, “Smyrna, Izmir”), and the dialectal forms Aeolic, Attic Ancient Greek Μύρρᾱ (Múrrhā), Ionian Ancient Greek Σμύρνη (Smúrnē), whose name would derive from the emery deposit in the area.
Cognates include Ancient Egyptian Ꜣsmr, Egyptian jsmr, smr “emery”, JPA, JLA Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā), Classical Syriac ܫܡܝܪܐ (šmyr’), whence Arabic سَامُور (sāmūr). Ancient Greek σμύρῐς (smúrĭs, “emery-powder”) likely loaned from a Semitic cognate of the Hebrew.

cog

Aramaic שָׁמִירָא (šāmīrā)


שמפניה

he-noun

שַׁמְפַּנְיָה

שַׁמְפַּנְיוֹת

שַׁמְפַּנְיָה • (sham'pania) f (plural indefinite שַׁמְפַּנְיוֹת)

שַׁמְפַּנְיָה (canonical)
sham'pania (romanization)
שַׁמְפַּנְיוֹת (indefinite plural)

Borrowed from French champagne, from the region Champagne, from Late Latin campānia (compare Campania Remensis), from campaneus, from Latin campus.


ניקוטין

נִיקוֹטִין • (nikotín) m

נִיקוֹטִין (canonical)
nikotín (romanization)

(organic chemistry) nicotine (an alkaloid (C₁₀H₁₄N₂), commonly occurring in the tobacco plant)


אתנול

אֶתָנוֹל • (etanól) m

אֶתָנוֹל (canonical)
etanól (romanization)


מי חמצן

מֵי חַמְצָן (canonical)
mei khamtzán (romanization)

hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen peroxide#English:_Q171877

(inorganic chemistry) hydrogen peroxide (a colourless liquid, H₂O₂, soluble in water, used as a mild antiseptic, bleaching agent (especially for bleaching hair), oxidizing agent and chemical reagent)


נשק גרעיני

נֶשֶׁק גַּרְעִינִי

נֶשֶׁק גַּרְעִינִי • (neshek gar'ini) m

נֶשֶׁק גַּרְעִינִי (canonical)
neshek gar'ini (romanization)

nuclear weapon
nuclear weapon#English:_Q12802


שתייה

שתייה / שְׁתִיָּה • (sh'tiyá) f (plural indefinite שְׁתִיּות, singular construct שתיית / שְׁתִיַּת־, plural construct שְׁתִיּות־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

שְׁתִיָּה (canonical)
sh'tiyá (romanization)
שְׁתִיּות (indefinite plural)
שתיית (construct singular)
שְׁתִיַּת־ (construct singular)
שְׁתִיּות־ (construct plural)

Root
 שׁ־ת־ה (sh-t-h)
Action noun of the verb שתה (shatá)


פרמקולוגיה

פַרְמָקוֹלוֹגְיָה

פַרְמָקוֹלוֹגְיָה • (farmakologya) f

פַרְמָקוֹלוֹגְיָה (canonical)
farmakologya (romanization)

he:פרמקולוגיה


חשיש

חֲשִׁישׁ • (khashísh) m

חֲשִׁישׁ (canonical)
khashísh (romanization)

hashish (dried leaves of the Indian hemp plant)


תגובה

təḡūḇɔ̂, tguvá

תְּגוּבָה • (təḡūḇɔ̂, tguvá) f (plural indefinite תְּגוּבוֹת, singular construct תְּגוּבַת־, plural construct תְּגוּבוֹת־) [pattern: תַּקְטֵלָה]

תְּגוּבָה (canonical)
təḡūḇɔ̂ (romanization)
tguvá (romanization)
תְּגוּבוֹת (indefinite plural)
תְּגוּבַת־ (construct singular)
תְּגוּבוֹת־ (construct plural)


נחושת

נחושת / נְחֹשֶׁת • (n'khóshet) f (singular construct נחושת / נְחֹשֶׁת־)

נְחֹשֶׁת (canonical)
n'khóshet (romanization)
נחושת (construct singular)
נְחֹשֶׁת־ (construct singular)

Root
 נ־ח־שׁ (n-kh-sh)
Compare Arabic نُحَاس (nuḥās, “copper”)

(poetic, Biblical Hebrew): Bronze or brass (or other alloys of copper)

וּמִצְחַת נְחֹשֶׁת עַל־רַגְלָיו וְכִידוֹן נְחֹשֶׁת בֵּין כְּתֵפָיו׃

Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a17#יז_ו|17:6]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he had greaves of brass upon his legs, and a javelin of brass between his shoulders.

U-mitsḥát n'ḥóshet ʿal ragláv v-khidón n'ḥóshet bein k'tefáv.

יְרוּשָׁלַיִם שֶׁל זָהָב וְשֶׁל נְחֹשֶׁת וְשֶׁל אוֹר; הֲלֹא לְכָל שִׁירַיִךְ אֲנִי כִּנּוֹר

1967, Naomi Shemer (lyrics and music), “ירושלים של זהב [Jerusalem of Gold]”, in שירי נעמי שמר [Songs of Naomi Shemer], performed by Shuly Nathan, Jerusalem, →OCLC:

Jerusalem of gold and of bronze and of light; am I not for all of your songs a violin?

Yerushaláyim shel zaháv v-shel n'ḥóshet v-shel or; haló l-khol shiráyikh ani kinnor.

(uncountable) copper (a reddish-brown, malleable, ductile metallic element with high electrical and thermal conductivity, symbol Cu, and atomic number 29)


זיעה

זיעה / זֵעָה • (ze'á) f


רימונדה

רימונדה / רִמּוֹנָדָה • (rimonáda) f

רִמּוֹנָדָה (canonical)
rimonáda (romanization)

Blend of רימון \ רִמּוֹן (rimón, “pomegranate”) + לִימוֹנָדָה (limonáda, “lemonade”).

blend

רימון \ רִמּוֹן


לימונדה

he-noun

לִימוֹנָדוֹת

לִימוֹנָדָה • (limonáda) f (plural indefinite לִימוֹנָדוֹת)

לִימוֹנָדָה (canonical)
limonáda (romanization)
לִימוֹנָדוֹת (indefinite plural)


ארגמן

אַרְגָּמָן • (argamán) m (singular construct אַרְגְּמַן־)

אַרְגָּמָן (canonical)
argamán (romanization)
אַרְגְּמַן־ (construct singular)

Borrowed from Akkadian 𒋠𒍝𒆳𒋛𒀀 (argamannu).


ברד

בָּרָד • (barád) m (plural indefinite בְּרָדִים, singular construct בְּרַד־, plural construct ברדי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

בָּרָד (canonical)
barád (romanization)
בְּרָדִים (indefinite plural)
בְּרַד־ (construct singular)
ברדי־ (construct plural)

Compare Aramaic בַּרְדָא (barḏā), Arabic بَرَد (barad), Ge'ez በረድ (bäräd).

Holonym: מִשְׁקָע (mishká)

ברד ירד בדרום ספרד.

רֵעַי שְׁתוּ עִמִּי עֲלֵי-אֶרֶץ \ גֻּשְׁמַהּ וְעַל-יַעַר אֲשֶׁר בָּרָד ⁋ יַיִן כְּמוֹ-אֹדֶם בְּכוֹס שֹׁהַם \ אוֹ אֵשׁ מְלֻקָּחָה בְּתוֹךְ בָּרָד.

c. 1055 – 1138, Moses ibn Ezra, רעי שתו עמי עלי ארץ


ניקל

(uncountable) nickel (a silvery elemental metal with an atomic number of 28 and symbol Ni)


מעיין

מעיין / מַעְיָן • (ma'ayán) m (plural indefinite מעיינות / מַעְיָנוֹת or מעיינים / מַעְיָנִים, singular construct מעיין / מַעְיַן־, plural construct מעיינות / מַעְיְנוֹת־ or מעייני / מַעְיְנֵי־) [pattern: מַקְטָל]

מַעְיָן (canonical)
ma'ayán (romanization)
מעיינות (indefinite plural)
מַעְיָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
מעיינים (indefinite plural)
מַעְיָנִים (indefinite plural)
מעיין (construct singular)
מַעְיַן־ (construct singular)
מעיינות (construct plural)
מַעְיְנוֹת־ (construct plural)
מעייני (construct plural)
מַעְיְנֵי־ (construct plural)
מעיין (indefinite singular)
מַעְיָן (indefinite singular)
מעייני (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַעְיָנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מעייננו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
מַעְיָנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
המעיין (definite singular)
הַמַּעְיָן (definite singular)
מעיינך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַעְיָנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מעיינך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַעְיָנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מעיינכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַעְיַנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מעיינכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַעְיַנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מעיין־ (construct singular)
מַעְיַן־ (construct singular)
מעיינו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַעְיָנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מעיינה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַעְיָנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מעיינם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַעְיָנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מעיינן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַעְיָנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מעיינות (indefinite plural)
מַעְיָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
מעיינותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַעְיְנוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מעיינותינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
מַעְיְנוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
המעיינות (definite plural)
הַמַּעְיָנוֹת (definite plural)
מעיינותיך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַעְיְנוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מעיינותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַעְיְנוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מעיינותיכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַעְיְנוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מעיינותיכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַעְיְנוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מעיינות־ (construct plural)
מַעְיְנוֹת־ (construct plural)
מעיינותיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַעְיְנוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מעיינותיה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַעְיְנוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מעיינותם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַעְיְנוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מעיינותן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַעְיְנוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מעיינים (indefinite plural)
מַעְיָנִים (indefinite plural)
מעייניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַעְיָנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מעיינינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
מַעְיָנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
המעיינים (definite plural)
הַמַּעְיָנִים (definite plural)
מעייניך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַעְיָנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מעיינייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַעְיָנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מעייניכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַעְיְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מעייניכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַעְיְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מעייני־ (construct plural)
מַעְיְנֵי־ (construct plural)
מעייניו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַעְיָנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מעייניה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַעְיָנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מעייניהם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַעְיְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מעייניהן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַעְיְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

מעיין\מַעְיָן

מעיינות\מַעְיָנוֹת

מעיינות\מַעְיְנוֹת־

מעיינים\מַעְיָנִים

מעייני\מַעְיְנֵי־


שתן

he-noun

שֶׁתֶן • (shéten) m

שֶׁתֶן (canonical)
shéten (romanization)


רום

רוֹם • (róm) m (plural indefinite רוֹמִים)

רוֹם (canonical)
róm (romanization)
רוֹמִים (indefinite plural)


שיטפון

שִׁטְּפוֹנוֹת

שיטפון / שִׁטָּפוֹן • (shitafón) m (plural indefinite שיטפונות / שִׁטְּפוֹנוֹת) [pattern: קִטָּלוֹן]

שִׁטָּפוֹן (canonical)
shitafón (romanization)
שיטפונות (indefinite plural)
שִׁטְּפוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 שׁ־ט־ף (sh-ṭ-p)
From the root שׁ־ט־ף in mishqal qitalon.

flood (an overflow (usually disastrous) of water from a lake or other body of water due to excessive rainfall or other input of water)


מוקש

מוֹקֵשׁ • (mokésh) m (plural indefinite מוֹקְשִׁים)

מוֹקֵשׁ (canonical)
mokésh (romanization)
מוֹקְשִׁים (indefinite plural)

(military) mine (a device intended to explode when stepped upon or touched, or when approached by a ship, vehicle, or person)

(slang) poop (on streets or other places where it might be stepped on)


מוקש

he-verb

מוּקַּשׁ / מֻקַּשׁ • (mukásh) (pu'al construction, active counterpart מיקש / מִקֵּשׁ)

מוּקַּשׁ (canonical)
מֻקַּשׁ (canonical)
mukásh (romanization)
מיקש (active)
מִקֵּשׁ (active)
מוקשתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
מֻקַּשְׁתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
מוקשנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
מֻקַּשְׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
מוקשת (masculine past second-person singular)
מֻקַּשְׁתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
מוקשת (feminine past second-person singular)
מֻקַּשְׁתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
מוקשתם (masculine past plural second-person)
מֻקַּשְׁתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
מוקשתן (feminine past plural second-person)
מֻקַּשְׁתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
מוקש (masculine past singular third-person)
מֻקַּשׁ (masculine past singular third-person)
מוקשה (feminine past singular third-person)
מֻקְּשָׁה (feminine past singular third-person)
מוקשו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מֻקְּשׁוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
ממוקש (masculine present singular)
מְמֻקָּשׁ (masculine present singular)
ממוקשת (feminine present singular)
מְמֻקֶּשֶׁת (feminine present singular)
ממוקשים (masculine plural present)
מְמֻקָּשִׁים (masculine plural present)
ממוקשות (feminine plural present)
מְמֻקָּשׁוֹת (feminine plural present)
אמוקש (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֲמֻקַּשׁ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נמוקש (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נְמֻקַּשׁ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תמוקש (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּמֻקַּשׁ (future masculine second-person singular)
תמוקשי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּמֻקְּשִׁי (feminine future second-person singular)
תמוקשו (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּמֻקְּשׁוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תמוקשנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תְּמֻקַּשְׁנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ימוקש (future masculine singular third-person)
יְמֻקַּשׁ (future masculine singular third-person)
תמוקש (feminine future singular third-person)
תְּמֻקַּשׁ (feminine future singular third-person)
ימוקשו (future masculine plural third-person)
יְמֻקְּשׁוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תמוקשנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תְּמֻקַּשְׁנָה (feminine future plural third-person)


בית קפה

he-noun

בָּתֵּי־קָפֶה

בֵּית־קָפֶה • (béit-kafé) m (plural indefinite בָּתֵּי־קָפֶה)

בֵּית־קָפֶה (canonical)
béit-kafé (romanization)
בָּתֵּי־קָפֶה (indefinite plural)

From בית (béit-, “house of”) + קפה (kafé, “coffee”); hence literally “house of coffee”.


דמעה

דִּמְעָה • (dim'á) f (plural indefinite דְּמָעוֹת, singular construct דִּמְעַת־, plural construct דִּמְעוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

דִּמְעָה (canonical)
dim'á (romanization)
דְּמָעוֹת (indefinite plural)
דִּמְעַת־ (construct singular)
דִּמְעוֹת־ (construct plural)
דִּמְעָה (indefinite singular)
דִּמְעָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דִּמְעָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדִּמְעָה (definite singular)
דִּמְעָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּמְעָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּמְעַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּמְעַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּמְעַת־ (construct singular)
דִּמְעָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּמְעָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּמְעָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דִּמְעָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
דְּמָעוֹת (indefinite plural)
דמעותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דִּמְעוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דִּמְעוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדְּמָעוֹת (definite plural)
דִּמְעוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דמעותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּמְעוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּמְעוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּמְעוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּמְעוֹת־ (construct plural)
דִּמְעוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּמְעוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּמְעוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דִּמְעוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Compare Arabic دَمْع (damʕ), دَمْعَة (damʕa).

tear (a drop of clear, salty liquid produced from the eyes by crying or irritation)


שיראז

Shiraz (a major city in Fars province, in southern Iran, near the remains of Persepolis)


שיראז

Shiraz (a variety of black grape used to make wine)

יין השיראז הוא בעל גוף מלא, ומוגש בטמפרטורה גבוהה של כשמונה עשרה מעלות צלזיוס.

The wine of Shiraz is full-bodied, and is served at a high temperature of around eighteen degrees Celsius.


יוד

iodine (a chemical element (symbol: I) with an atomic number of 53; one of the halogens)


שכר

שָׂכָר • (sakhár) m (no plural forms, singular construct שְׂכַר־) [pattern: קָטָל]

שָׂכָר (canonical)
sakhár (romanization)
שְׂכַר־ (construct singular)

→ Yiddish: שׂכר (skhar)

שכר המינימום


שכר

שִׁכֵּר (canonical)
shikér (romanization)

Root
 שׁ־כ־ר (sh-k-r)
From Proto-Semitic *šikar- (“alcoholic drink”). Compare Arabic سَكِرَ (sakira, “to get drunk, to become intoxicated”) and سَكَر (sakar, “intoxicant, wine”).

cog

שיכר שיכר#Hebrew


סתירה

he-noun

סְתִירָה • (s'tirá) f [pattern: קְטִילָה]

סְתִירָה (canonical)
s'tirá (romanization)

Verbal noun of סָתַר (satár, “to contradict”).


סתר

he-verb

סָתַר • (satár) (pa'al construction, future יסתור / יִסְתֹּר)

סָתַר (canonical)
satár (romanization)
יסתור (future)
יִסְתֹּר (future)
סָתַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
סָתַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
סָתַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
סָתַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
סְתַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
סְתַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
סָתַר (masculine past singular third-person)
סָתְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
סָתְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
סוֹתֵר (masculine present singular)
סוֹתֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
סוֹתְרִים (masculine plural present)
סוֹתְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אסתור (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶסְתֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נסתור (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִסְתֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תסתור (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּסְתֹּר (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּסְתְּרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּסְתְּרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תסתורנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּסְתֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יסתור (future masculine singular third-person)
יִסְתֹּר (future masculine singular third-person)
תסתור (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּסְתֹּר (feminine future singular third-person)
יִסְתְּרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תסתורנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּסְתֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
סתור (imperative masculine singular)
סְתֹר (imperative masculine singular)
סִתְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
סִתְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
סתורנה (feminine imperative plural)
סְתֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Compare Arabic سَتْر (satr, “cover; veil”).

(chemistry) to neutralize, to counteract


אבנן

he-noun

אַבְנָן • (avnán) m

אַבְנָן (canonical)
avnán (romanization)

Root
 א־ב־ן (ʾ-b-n)
From אֶבֶן (éven, “stone”) + ־ן (-n).

(uncountable) lithium (the simplest alkali metal, the lightest solid element, and the third lightest chemical element (symbol Li) with an atomic number of 3)


נפט

From Akkadian 𒉌𒆳𒊏 (/napṭu/, “petroleum”), similar to Classical Syriac ܢܦܛܐ.


סקנדיום

סְקַנְדְּיוּם

סְקַנְדְּיוּם • (skándyum) m

סְקַנְדְּיוּם (canonical)
skándyum (romanization)

scandium (a metallic chemical element, atomic number 21, obtained from some uranium ores; it is a transition element)


גופרית

גופרית / גָּפְרִית • (gofrít) f

גָּפְרִית (canonical)
gofrít (romanization)

(uncountable) sulfur (a chemical element (symbol S) with an atomic number of 16)


טיטניום

טִיטַנְיוּם • (titányum) m

טִיטַנְיוּם (canonical)
titányum (romanization)

titanium (a chemical element, atomic number 22; it is a strong, corrosion-resistant transition metal, used to make light alloys for aircraft etc)


צורן

צורן / צֹרָן • (tsorán) m

(chemistry, uncountable) silicon (a nonmetallic element (symbol Si) with an atomic number of 14 and atomic weight of 28.0855)


כלור

כְּלוֹר • (klór) m

chlorine (a toxic, green, gaseous chemical element (symbol Cl) with an atomic number of 17)


איש שלג

אִישׁ שֶׁלֶג

אִישׁ שֶׁלֶג • (ísh shéleg) m

אִישׁ שֶׁלֶג (canonical)
ísh shéleg (romanization)


מוחיטו

מוֹחִיטוֹ • (mokhito) m

מוֹחִיטוֹ (canonical)
mokhito (romanization)


זינפנדל

זִינְפַנְדֵל

זִינְפַנְדֵל • (zinfandél) m

זִינְפַנְדֵל (canonical)
zinfandél (romanization)

zinfandel (a small black grape from which zinfandel wine is made)

zinfandel (a dry red wine of California)


מוסקטו

מוּסְקָטוֹ • (muskato) m

מוּסְקָטוֹ (canonical)
muskato (romanization)


פינו נואר

פּינוֹ נוּאַר

פּינוֹ נוּאַר • (pinó nuár) m

פּינוֹ נוּאַר (canonical)
pinó nuár (romanization)

he:פינו נואר

Pinot Noir (a black grape used to make wine)


ריזלינג

ריזלינג • (rízling) m

Riesling (a variety of grape grown especially in Germany and other relatively cool areas)

Riesling (a white wine made from this grape (often slightly sweet))


קברנה סוביניון

קברנה סוביניון • (kaberné sovinyón) m

Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet Sauvignon#English:_Q207310

Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet Sauvignon#English:_Q17329260

Cabernet Sauvignon (a variety of red grape used principally in wine-making)

Cabernet Sauvignon (a wine made from such grapes)

he:קברנה סוביניון


שרדונה

(countable) Chardonnay (a green-skinned grape variety used to make a white wine)

(uncountable) Chardonnay (a variety of wine made from this grape)


מרלו

Merlot (a dark-blue variety of wine grape)

Merlot (a dry red wine of a certain French type, made from Merlot grapes)


סוביניון בלאן

סוביניון בלאן • (sovinyón blan) m

he:סוביניון בלאן

Sauvignon blanc
Sauvignon blanc#English:_Q44542

Sauvignon blanc (a green-skinned variety of grape that originates from the Bordeaux region of France)


יין לבן

יֵינוֹת לְבָנִים

יַיִן לָבָן • (yáyin laván) m (plural indefinite [יַיִן]]_לָבָן " lang="he">יֵינוֹת לְבָנִים)

יַיִן לָבָן (canonical)
yáyin laván (romanization)
יֵינוֹת לְבָנִים (indefinite plural)


יין אדום

יינות אדומים

יֵינוֹת אֲדֻמִּים

יין אדום / יַיִן אָדֹם • (yáyin adóm) m (plural indefinite [יין]]_אדום " lang="he">יינות אדומים / יֵינוֹת אֲדֻמִּים)

יַיִן אָדֹם (canonical)
yáyin adóm (romanization)
יינות אדומים (indefinite plural)
יֵינוֹת אֲדֻמִּים (indefinite plural)


ארד

אָרָד • (ʔɔrɔḏ, arád) m (singular construct אֲרַד־) [pattern: קָטָל]

אָרָד (canonical)
ʔɔrɔḏ (romanization)
arád (romanization)
אֲרַד־ (construct singular)

Coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda from Akkadian 𒌑𒊒𒁺𒌑 (urudû, “copper”), itself a borrowing from Sumerian 𒍏 (urudu).


ג׳ין

gin (a colourless non-aged alcoholic liquor made by distilling fermented grains such as barley, corn, oats or rye with juniper berries; the base for many cocktails)


כרום

כְּרוֹם • (króm) m

chromium (a chemical element (symbol Cr) with an atomic number of 24: a steely-grey, lustrous, hard and brittle transition metal)


גליום

גַּלְיוּם • (galyúm) m

גַּלְיוּם (canonical)
galyúm (romanization)

gallium (a chemical element (symbol Ga) with an atomic number of 31; a soft bluish metal)


גרמניום

גֶּרְמַנְיוּם

גֶּרְמַנְיוּם • (germányum) m

גֶּרְמַנְיוּם (canonical)
germányum (romanization)

germanium (a nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Ge) with an atomic number of 32: a lustrous, hard-brittle, grayish-white metalloid in the carbon group)


ארסן

אַרְסֵן • (arsén) m

אַרְסֵן (canonical)
arsén (romanization)

arsenic (a toxic grey brittle nonmetallic chemical element (symbol As) with an atomic number of 33)


קריפטון

קְרִיפְּטוֹן

קְרִיפְּטוֹן • (kriptón) m

קְרִיפְּטוֹן (canonical)
kriptón (romanization)

krypton (the chemical element (symbol Kr) with an atomic number of 36)


רודיום

רוֹדְיוּם • (rodyum) m

רוֹדְיוּם (canonical)
rodyum (romanization)

rhodium (a rare, hard, silvery-white, inert metallic chemical element (symbol Rh) with an atomic number of 45)


ונדיום

וָנַדְיוּם • (vanádium) m

וָנַדְיוּם (canonical)
vanádium (romanization)

vanadium (a chemical element (symbol V) with atomic number 23; it is a transition metal, used in the production of special steels)


ברום

בְּרוֹם • (bróm) m

(uncountable) bromine (a nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Br) with an atomic number of 35; one of the halogens, it is a fuming red-brown liquid at room temperature)


סלניום

סֵלֶנְיוּם • (selenyum) m

סֵלֶנְיוּם (canonical)
selenyum (romanization)

selenium (a nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Se) with an atomic number of 34, used mainly in glassmaking and pigments and as a semiconductor)


צריום

צֶרְיוּם • (seryum) m

צֶרְיוּם (canonical)
seryum (romanization)

cerium (a chemical element (symbol Ce) with an atomic number of 58, a very soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes when exposed to air)


זירקוניום

זִירְקוֹנְיוּם

זִירְקוֹנְיוּם • (zirkónium) m

זִירְקוֹנְיוּם (canonical)
zirkónium (romanization)

zirconium (a chemical element (symbol Zr) with an atomic number of 40, a strong, lustrous, grey-white transition metal mainly used as a refractory and opacifier)


קדמיום

קַדְמִיּוּם • (kadmium) m

קַדְמִיּוּם (canonical)
kadmium (romanization)

cadmium (a chemical element (symbol Cd) with an atomic number of 48: a soft, silvery-white metal)


בית מרקחת

בֵּית־מִרְקַחַת

בָּתֵּי־מִרְקַחַת

בֵּית־מִרְקַחַת • (béit-mirkákhat) m (plural indefinite בָּתֵּי־מִרְקַחַת)

בֵּית־מִרְקַחַת (canonical)
béit-mirkákhat (romanization)
בָּתֵּי־מִרְקַחַת (indefinite plural)

From בֵּית־ (béit-) + מִרְקַחַת (mirkákhat).


סטויכיומטריה

From German Stöchiometrie, from Ancient Greek στοιχεῖον (stoikheîon, “element”) + μέτρον (métron) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).

der

he:סטויכיומטריה


פוטון

he-noun

פוֹטוֹן • (foton) m (plural indefinite פוטונים)

פוֹטוֹן (canonical)
foton (romanization)
פוטונים (indefinite plural)

(physics) photon (the quantum of light and other electromagnetic energy, regarded as a discrete particle having zero rest mass, no electric charge, and an indefinitely long lifetime)


אדרנלין

אַדְרֵנָלִין

אַדְרֵנָלִין • (adrenalín) m

אַדְרֵנָלִין (canonical)
adrenalín (romanization)

(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)


מוגלה

מוגלה / מֻגְלָה • (muglá) f

מֻגְלָה (canonical)
muglá (romanization)


ריר

רִיר • (rír) m


כדור שלג

כַּדּוּר שֶׁלֶג

כַּדּוּר שֶׁלֶג • (kadúr shéleg) m

כַּדּוּר שֶׁלֶג (canonical)
kadúr shéleg (romanization)


חמצני

he-adj

חַמְצָנִי • (khamtsaní)

חַמְצָנִי (canonical)
khamtsaní (romanization)


פחמן חד חמצני

he-noun

פַּחְמָן חַד חַמְצָנִי

פַּחְמָן חַד חַמְצָנִי • (pakhmán khad khamtsaní) m

פַּחְמָן חַד חַמְצָנִי (canonical)
pakhmán khad khamtsaní (romanization)

carbon monoxide
carbon monoxide#English:_Q2025

(inorganic chemistry) carbon monoxide (a colorless, odorless, flammable, highly toxic gas)


פחמן דו חמצני

פַּחְמָן דּוּ חַמְצָנִי

פַּחְמָן דּוּ חַמְצָנִי • (pakhmán du khamtsaní) m

פַּחְמָן דּוּ חַמְצָנִי (canonical)
pakhmán du khamtsaní (romanization)

carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide#English:_Q1997

(inorganic chemistry) carbon dioxide (the normal oxide of carbon, CO₂; a colorless, odorless gas formed during respiration and combustion and consumed by plants during photosynthesis)


לימפה

לִימְפָה • (límfa) f

לִימְפָה (canonical)
límfa (romanization)


נוזל זרע

נוֹזֵל זֶרַע

נוֹזֵל זֶרַע • (nozél zéra') m

נוֹזֵל זֶרַע (canonical)
nozél zéra' (romanization)


רובידיום

רוּבִּידְיוּם

רוּבִּידְיוּם • (rubídium) m

רוּבִּידְיוּם (canonical)
rubídium (romanization)

rubidium (the chemical element (symbol Rb) with an atomic number of 37)


פלטינה

פְּלָטִינָה • (platína) f

פְּלָטִינָה (canonical)
platína (romanization)


אמוניה

אָמוֹנְיָה • (amónya) f

אָמוֹנְיָה (canonical)
amónya (romanization)