שוקולד

he-noun

שׁוֹקוֹלָד • (shokolád) m

שׁוֹקוֹלָד (canonical)
shokolád (romanization)

Borrowed from Russian шокола́д (šokolád).

bor+

(chiefly uncountable) chocolate (a food made from ground roasted cocoa beans)


עוגה

he-noun

עוּגָה • (ugá) f (plural indefinite עוגות / עֻגוֹת, singular construct עוּגַת־)

עוּגָה (canonical)
ugá (romanization)
עוגות (indefinite plural)
עֻגוֹת (indefinite plural)
עוּגַת־ (construct singular)

מַהֲרִי שְׁלֹשׁ סְאִים קֶמַח סֹלֶת לוּשִׁי וַעֲשִׂי עֻגוֹת.

Tanach, [[s:he:T0118#יח_ו|18:6]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes.

maharí šəlóš səím qémaḥ sólet lúši va'así 'ugót.


לחם

לֶחֶם • (lékhem) m (singular construct לֶחֶם־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form לָחֶם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

לֶחֶם (canonical)
lékhem (romanization)
לֶחֶם־ (construct singular)
form לָחֶם (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
לֶחֶם (indefinite singular)
לַחֲמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לַחֲמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלֶּחֶם (definite singular)
לַחֲמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לַחֲמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לֶחֶמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֶחֶמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֶחֶם־ (construct singular)
לַחֲמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לַחֲמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לַחֲמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לַחֲמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Cognate with Arabic لَحْم (laḥm, “meat”). The varying semantic developments are due to the differing agriculture and diets of the Arabian Peninsula and the Fertile Crescent.


חמאה

חֶמְאָה • (ḥem'á) f (plural indefinite חֲמָאוֹת, singular construct חֶמְאַת־, plural construct חֶמְאוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

חֶמְאָה (canonical)
ḥem'á (romanization)
חֲמָאוֹת (indefinite plural)
חֶמְאַת־ (construct singular)
חֶמְאוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ח־מ־א (kh-m-ʾ)
Ultimately from Akkadian 𒉌𒉣𒈾 (ḫimētu). Compare Classical Syriac ܚܹܐܘܬܵܐ (ḥeˀwṯā).

מַיִם שָׁאַל חָלָב נָתָנָה; בְּסֵפֶל אַדִּירִים הִקְרִיבָה חֶמְאָה.

Tanach, [[s:he:T0705#ה_כה|5:25]], with translation of the King James Version:

He asked water, and she gave him milk; she brought forth butter in a lordly dish.

maím shaál ḥaláv natána; əséfel addirím hiqríva ḥemʾá.


גלידה

גְּלִידָה • (glidá) f (plural indefinite גְּלִידוֹת, singular construct גְּלִידַת־, plural construct גְּלִידוֹת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

גְּלִידָה (canonical)
glidá (romanization)
גְּלִידוֹת (indefinite plural)
גְּלִידַת־ (construct singular)
גְּלִידוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ג־ל־ד (g-l-d)
From Aramaic גְּלִידָא (glidá, “ice, frost”), and Italian gelato (“ice cream”).


שמן

שֻׁמָּן • (shumán) m (plural indefinite שֻׁמָּנִים)

שֻׁמָּן (canonical)
shumán (romanization)
שֻׁמָּנִים (indefinite plural)

שומן שומן#Hebrew


שמן

שֻׁמַּן (canonical)
shumán (romanization)

שומן שומן#Hebrew


שמן

שָׁמֵן (canonical)
shamén (romanization)
שְׁמֵנָה (feminine)
שְׁמֵנִים (masculine plural)
שְׁמֵנוֹת (feminine plural)


שמן

שִׁמֵּן (canonical)
shimén (romanization)

שימן שימן#Hebrew


דבש

דְּבַשׁ • (dvash) m (singular construct דְּבַשׁ־) [pattern: קְטָל]

דְּבַשׁ (canonical)
dvash (romanization)
דְּבַשׁ־ (construct singular)
דְּבַשׁ (indefinite singular)
דִּבְשִׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דִּבְשֵׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדְּבַשׁ (definite singular)
דִּבְשְׁךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּבְשֵׁךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּבְשְׁכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּבְשְׁכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דְּבַשׁ־ (construct singular)
דִּבְשׁוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּבְשָׁהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּבְשָׁם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דִּבְשָׁן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
דובשי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דֻּבְשִׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דובשנו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
דֻּבְשֵׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
דובשך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דֻּבְשְׁךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דובשך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דֻּבְשֵׁךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דובשכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דֻּבְשְׁכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דובשכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דֻּבְשְׁכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דובשו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דֻּבְשׁוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דובשה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דֻּבְשָׁהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דובשם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דֻּבְשָׁם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דובשן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
דֻּבְשָׁן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

דובשו\דֻּבְשׁוֹ

Cognate with Arabic دِبْس (dibs, “molasses”), Aramaic דֻּבְשָׁא and Akkadian 𒋭 (dišpum).

cog

Aramaic דֻּבְשָׁא


מזון

he-noun

מָזוֹן • (mazón) m (plural indefinite מְזוֹנוֹת, singular construct מְזוֹן־, plural construct מְזוֹנוֹת־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מָזוֹן (canonical)
mazón (romanization)
מְזוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
מְזוֹן־ (construct singular)
מְזוֹנוֹת־ (construct plural)
מָזוֹן (indefinite singular)
מְזוֹנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְזוֹנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמָּזוֹן (definite singular)
מְזוֹנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְזוֹנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְזוֹנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְזוֹנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְזוֹן־ (construct singular)
מְזוֹנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְזוֹנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְזוֹנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְזוֹנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְזוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
מזונותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְזוֹנוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְזוֹנוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמְּזוֹנוֹת (definite plural)
מְזוֹנוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מזונותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְזוֹנוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְזוֹנוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְזוֹנוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְזוֹנוֹת־ (construct plural)
מְזוֹנוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְזוֹנוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְזוֹנוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְזוֹנוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


פלפל שחור

פִּלְפֵּל שָׁחֹר

פלפלים שחורים

פִּלְפְּלִים שְׁחֹרִים

פלפל שחור / פִּלְפֵּל שָׁחֹר • (pilpel shachór) m (plural indefinite פלפלים שחורים / פִּלְפְּלִים שְׁחֹרִים)

פִּלְפֵּל שָׁחֹר (canonical)
pilpel shachór (romanization)
פלפלים שחורים (indefinite plural)
פִּלְפְּלִים שְׁחֹרִים (indefinite plural)

פִּלְפֵּל (pilpel, “pepper”) + שָׁחֹר (shakhór, “black”)

black pepper
black pepper#English:_Q68450757


ארוחת ערב

אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב

אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב • (arukhát érev) f

אֲרוּחַת עֶרֶב (canonical)
arukhát érev (romanization)


ארוחת בוקר

אֲרוּחַת בֹּקֶר

ארוחת בוקר / אֲרוּחַת בֹּקֶר • (arukhát bóker) f

אֲרוּחַת בֹּקֶר (canonical)
arukhát bóker (romanization)


חרדל

חַרְדָּל • (khardál) m (singular construct חַרְדַּל־)

חַרְדָּל (canonical)
khardál (romanization)
חַרְדַּל־ (construct singular)

Of uncertain ultimate origin; see Arabic خَرْدَل (ḵardal).


מלח

מֶלַח • (mélaḥ) m (plural indefinite מְלָחִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

מֶלַח (canonical)
mélaḥ (romanization)
מְלָחִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 מ־ל־ח (m-l-kh)
From Proto-West Semitic *milḥ-. Compare Aramaic מִלְחָא (milḥā), Classical Syriac ܡܠܚܐ (milḥā), Arabic مِلْح (milḥ), Maltese melħ.

וְכׇל־קׇרְבַּן מִנְחָתְךָ בַּמֶּלַח תִּמְלָח וְלֹא תַשְׁבִּית מֶלַח בְּרִית אֱלֹהֶיךָ מֵעַל מִנְחָתֶךָ עַל כׇּל־קׇרְבָּנְךָ תַּקְרִיב מֶלַח׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0302#ב_יג|2:13]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And every meal-offering of thine shalt thou season with salt; neither shalt thou suffer the salt of the covenant of thy God to be lacking from thy meal-offering; with all thy offerings thou shalt offer salt.

v-khol qorbán minḥat-khá ba-mélaḥ timláḥ v-lo tashbít mélaḥ brit elohékha me-al minḥatékha 'al kol qorban-khá taqrív mélaḥ

לִשְׁכַּת הַמֶּלַח, שָׁם הָיוּ נוֹתְנִים מֶלַח לַקָּרְבָּן

The Chamber of Salt, there they would put the salt for the offering.

lishkát ha-mélaḥ, sham hayú notním mélaḥ la-qorbán.

salt, the common substance used as a condiment


סוכריה

סֻכָּרִיּוֹת

סוכריה / סֻכָּרִיָּה • (sukariáh) f (plural indefinite סוכריות / סֻכָּרִיּוֹת)

סֻכָּרִיָּה (canonical)
sukariáh (romanization)
סוכריות (indefinite plural)
סֻכָּרִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)

piece of candy; sweet; lolly; confectionery


זנגביל

זַנְגְּבִיל • (zangvíl) m

זַנְגְּבִיל (canonical)
zangvíl (romanization)

Medieval borrowing from Arabic زَنْجَبِيل (zanjabīl), and earlier still from Aramaic זַנְגְּבִילָא (zangḇīlā, zangəḇīlā) which is apart from various Babylonian Talmud Mishna Tractates notably found in the Targum Song of Songs 3:9 however the compilator of the TgSong is theoretized to be a native Arabic speaker instead of a native Aramaic speaker and the continuity to later uses is questionable. Compare the rare Hebrew גִּנְבָּר (ginbār), from rare Jewish Babylonian Aramaic גִּינְבְּרָא (ginbərā) from Ancient Greek γιγγίβερις (gingíberis).

bor

זַנְגְּבִילָא

cog

גִּינְבְּרָא


ריבה

he-noun

ריבה / רִבָּה • (ribá) f (plural indefinite ריבות)

רִבָּה (canonical)
ribá (romanization)
ריבות (indefinite plural)

Root
 ר־ב־ב (r-b-b)
Coined by Eliezer Ben-Yehuda. A combination of the Hebrew root רבב and Arabic مُرَبَّى (murabbā, “jam, marmalade”), رُبّ (rubb, “pulp”) and رَوْب (rawb, “stiffened milk”).

der

jam (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar)


פלפל

he-noun

פִּלְפְּלִים

פִּלְפֵּל • (pilpel) m (plural indefinite פִּלְפְּלִים, singular construct פִּלְפֵּל־, plural construct פִּלְפְּלֵי־)

פִּלְפֵּל (canonical)
pilpel (romanization)
פִּלְפְּלִים (indefinite plural)
פִּלְפֵּל־ (construct singular)
פִּלְפְּלֵי־ (construct plural)
פִּלְפֵּל (indefinite singular)
פִּלְפֵּלִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּלְפֵּלֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפִּלְפֵּל (definite singular)
פִּלְפֵּלְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּלְפֵּלֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּלְפֵּלְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּלְפֵּלְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּלְפֵּל־ (construct singular)
פִּלְפֵּלוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּלְפֵּלָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּלְפֵּלָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּלְפֵּלָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּלְפְּלִים (indefinite plural)
פלפליי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּלְפְּלַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּלְפְּלֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפִּלְפְּלִים (definite plural)
פִּלְפְּלֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פלפלייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּלְפְּלַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּלְפְּלֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּלְפְּלֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּלְפְּלֵי־ (construct plural)
פִּלְפְּלָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּלְפְּלֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּלְפְּלֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּלְפְּלֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

פִּלְפְּלִים

Root
 פ־ל־פ־ל (p-l-p-l)
From Persian پلپل (pelpel).


הודו

he-proper noun

הודו / הֹדּוּ • (hódu) f

From Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (h-i-du-u-š /hiⁿdūš/), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (“river”) or from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu, “a river, stream”).

der

וַיְהִי בִּימֵי אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ הוּא אֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁ הַמֹּלֵךְ מֵהֹדּוּ וְעַד־כּוּשׁ שֶׁבַע וְעֶשְׂרִים וּמֵאָה מְדִינָה׃

Tanach, Esther [[s:he:T3301#א_א|1:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Now it came to pass in the days of Ahasuerus – this is Ahasuerus who reigned, from India even unto Ethiopia, over a hundred and twenty-seven provinces...

vay'hí biméi 'akhashverósh hú 'akhashverósh hamolékh mehódu v'ad-kúsh shéva' v'esrím ume'á m'diná.
wayəhī bīmē ʾăḥašwērōš hū ʾăḥašwērōš hammōlēḵ mēhṓddū wəʿaḏ-kūš šéḇaʿ wəʿeśrīm ūmēʾā məḏīnā.

(chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) India (a region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent)


הודו

he-noun

הודו / הֹדּוּ • (hódu) m

From the above; ellipsis of תרנגול הודו/תַּרְנְגוֹל הֹדּוּ (tarn'gól hódu, literally “India fowl”).

ellipsis

תרנגול הודו/תַּרְנְגוֹל הֹדּוּ

Meleagris gallopavo
Meleagris gallopavo#Translingual

(countable) turkey (a bird in the genus Meleagris with a fan-shaped tail and wattled neck, especially the wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo, now domesticated))

(uncountable) turkey (the flesh or meat of this bird eaten as food)

הזיכרון האחרון שיש לי מההיריון הוא מחג המולד, עם כל המשפחה של בעלי שבאה מכפרים נידחים עוד יותר מהכפר הזה. הבטן התהפכה לי, התינוק שלי זז במהירות לא רגילה, כולם החזיקו אצבעות שלא יצטרכו לצאת בריצה למחלקת היולדות ויוכלו לגמור לאכול את ההודו במילוי תפוחים.

2015, Ariana Harwicz, translated by Michal Shalev, תמות, אהובי [Die, My Love], Zikit Publishing House, translation of Matate, amor (in Spanish), →ISBN, page 15:

The last memory I have from my pregnancy is from Christmas, with my husband’s whole family who came from villages more remote than this village. My belly turned over, my baby moved with abnormal speed, everyone held their fingers who did not need to leave hurriedly from the maternity ward to be able to finish eating the turkey stuffed with apples.


פיצה

he-verb

פיצה / פִּצָּה • (pitsá) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart פוצה / פֻּצָּה)

פִּצָּה (canonical)
pitsá (romanization)
פוצה (passive)
פֻּצָּה (passive)
פיציתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
פִּצִּיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
פיצינו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
פִּצִּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
פיצית (masculine past second-person singular)
פִּצִּיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
פיצית (feminine past second-person singular)
פִּצִּית (feminine past second-person singular)
פיציתם (masculine past plural second-person)
פִּצִּיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
פיציתן (feminine past plural second-person)
פִּצִּיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
פיצה (masculine past singular third-person)
פִּצָּה (masculine past singular third-person)
פיצתה (feminine past singular third-person)
פִּצְּתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
פיצו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
פִּצּוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מְפַצֶּה (masculine present singular)
מְפַצָּה (feminine present singular)
מְפַצִּים (masculine plural present)
מְפַצּוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֲפַצֶּה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נְפַצֶּה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תְּפַצֶּה (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּפַצִּי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּפַצּוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּפַצֶּינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יְפַצֶּה (future masculine singular third-person)
תְּפַצֶּה (feminine future singular third-person)
יְפַצּוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תְּפַצֶּינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
פַּצֵּה (imperative masculine singular)
פַּצִּי (feminine imperative singular)
פַּצּוּ (imperative masculine plural)
פַּצֶּינָה (feminine imperative plural)


רוזמרין

he-noun

רוֹזְמָרִין • (rozmarín) m

רוֹזְמָרִין (canonical)
rozmarín (romanization)

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus#Translingual

Rosmarinus officinalis
Rosmarinus officinalis#Translingual

rosemary (a shrub, Salvia rosmarinus (formerly Rosmarinus officinalis), that originates from Europe and Asia Minor and produces a fragrant herb used in cooking and perfumes)


מר

מַר (canonical)
mar (romanization)
מָרָה (feminine)
מָרִים (masculine plural)
מָרוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 מ־ר־ר (m-r-r)
Compare Arabic مُرّ (murr), Classical Syriac ܡܪܝܪܐ (marrīrā), Akkadian 𒋀 (marru), and Ugaritic 𐎎𐎗 (mr).


מתוק

מָתוֹק (canonical)
matók (romanization)
מְתוּקָה (feminine)
מְתוּקִים (masculine plural)
מְתוּקוֹת (feminine plural)

From Proto-Semitic *matḳ-. Compare Ugaritic 𐎎𐎚𐎖 (mtq).

לשנה טובה ומתוקה

traditional greeting around Rosh Hashanah

(of a food) Sweet: having a pleasant taste, akin to that of sugar.


חלב

חֵלֶב • (khélev) m (singular construct חֵלֶב־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

חֵלֶב (canonical)
khélev (romanization)
חֵלֶב־ (construct singular)

desctree

→ Yiddish: חלבֿ (kheylev)
→ English: chelev

he:חלב (שומן)

(Judaism) chelev (certain animal fats that the Torah prohibits Jews and Israelites from eating)


גבינה

he-noun

גְּבִינָה • (g'viná) f (plural indefinite גְּבִינוֹת, singular construct גְּבִינַת־, plural construct גְּבִינוֹת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

גְּבִינָה (canonical)
g'viná (romanization)
גְּבִינוֹת (indefinite plural)
גְּבִינַת־ (construct singular)
גְּבִינוֹת־ (construct plural)
גְּבִינָה (indefinite singular)
גְּבִינָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְּבִינָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגְּבִינָה (definite singular)
גְּבִינָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּבִינָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּבִינַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּבִינַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּבִינַת־ (construct singular)
גְּבִינָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּבִינָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּבִינָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גְּבִינָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גְּבִינוֹת (indefinite plural)
גבינותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְּבִינוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גְּבִינוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגְּבִינוֹת (definite plural)
גְּבִינוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גבינותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּבִינוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גְּבִינוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּבִינוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גְּבִינוֹת־ (construct plural)
גְּבִינוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּבִינוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גְּבִינוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גְּבִינוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ג־ב־ן (g-b-n)
Compare Arabic جُبْن (jubn, “cheese”).

הֲלֹא כֶחָלָב תַּתִּיכֵנִי וְכַגְּבִנָּה תַּקְפִּיאֵנִי׃

Tanach, Job [[s:he:T2710#י_י|10:10]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Hast Thou not poured me out as milk, And curdled me like cheese?

Ha-ló khe-ḥaláv tatikhéni; v-kha-gviná taqpi'éni?

הַנּוֹדֵר מִן הַגְּבִינָה, אָסוּר בָּהּ בֵּין מְלוּחָה בֵּין טְפֵלָה:

When one vows to abstain from cheese, it is forbidden whether salted or unsalted.

Ha-nodér min ha-gviná, asúr bah bein mluḥá bein tfelá.

עֲשָׂרָה דְּבָרִים מַחֲזִירִין אֶת הַחוֹלֶה לְחׇלְיוֹ וְחׇלְיוֹ קָשֶׁה אֵלּוּ הֵן: הָאוֹכֵל בְּשַׂר שׁוֹר, שֶׁמֶן, בָּשָׂר צָלִי, בְּשַׂר צִפֳּרִים, וּבֵיצָה צְלוּיָה, וְשַׁחֲלַיִם, וְתַגְלַחַת, וּמֶרְחָץ, וּגְבִינָה, וְכָבֵד, וְיֵשׁ אֹמְרִים אַף אֱגוֹזִים, וְיֵשׁ אֹמְרִים אַף קִשּׁוּאִין.

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Avodah Zarah 29a:

Ten things return the sick man to his sickness, and his sickness gets worse. These are they: eating the meat of an ox, fat, roast meat, bird meat, and a laid egg, and cress, and shaving, and bathing, and cheese, and liver, and some say also nuts, and some say also cucumbers.

'Asará dvarím maḥazirín et ha-ḥolé l-ḥolyó v-ḥolyo qashé élu hen: ha-okhél b'sar shor, shémen, basár tsalí, b'sar tsiporím, u-veitsá tsluyá, v-shaḥaláyim, v-tagláḥat, u-merḥats, u-gviná, v-khavéd, v-yesh omrím af egozím, v-yesh omrím af qisshu'ín.


חריף

חָרִיף (canonical)
kharíf (romanization)
חָרִיפָה (feminine)
חָרִיפִים (masculine plural)
חָרִיפוֹת (feminine plural)

→ Ladino: harif

Root
 ח־ר־ף (kh-r-p)
Possibly a borrowing from Aramaic.
Compare Arabic حريف.


רוטב סויה

רֹטֶב סוֹיָה

רוטב סויה / רֹטֶב סוֹיָה • (rótev-sóya) m

רֹטֶב סוֹיָה (canonical)
rótev-sóya (romanization)


לחם משנה

לֶחֶם מִשְׁנֶה

לֶחֶם מִשְׁנֶה • (lékhem mishné) m (no construct forms)

לֶחֶם מִשְׁנֶה (canonical)
lékhem mishné (romanization)

(Judaism) The two loaves of bread, collectively, used at a Sabbath or holiday meal.


כורכום

כּוּרְכּוּם • (kurkúm) m

כּוּרְכּוּם (canonical)
kurkúm (romanization)

(cooking) turmeric (the pulverized rhizome of the turmeric plant, used for flavoring and to add a bright yellow color to food)


עוגייה

עוגייה / עוּגִיָּה • (ugiyá) f (plural indefinite עוּגִיּוֹת)

עוּגִיָּה (canonical)
ugiyá (romanization)
עוּגִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)


טמפורה

טַמְפּוּרָה • (tem'púra) f

טַמְפּוּרָה (canonical)
tem'púra (romanization)

He-טַמְפּוּרָה.ogg


ביסקוויט

בִּיסְקְוִיט

ביסקוויט / בִּיסְקְוִיט • (bískvit) m

בִּיסְקְוִיט (canonical)
bískvit (romanization)

A biscuit: a flat, crumbly, moderately sweet cookie.


חמוץ

חָמוּץ (canonical)
khamútz (romanization)
חֲמוּצָה (feminine)
חֲמוּצִים (masculine plural)
חֲמוּצוֹת (feminine plural)

compare Aramaic חמוצא (ḥamútza), Arabic حمض (ḥamḍ)
 Root
 ח־מ־ץ (kh-m-ts)

sour (having an acidic, sharp or tangy taste)


בייגל

בייגל / בֵּיְגֶּל • (béigel) m (plural indefinite בייגלך or בייגלים)

בֵּיְגֶּל (canonical)
béigel (romanization)
בייגלך (indefinite plural)
בייגלים (indefinite plural)


קניש

קְנִישׁ • (k'nísh) m

קְנִישׁ (canonical)
k'nísh (romanization)

Borrowed from Yiddish קניש (knish), from Polish knysz or Ukrainian книш (knyš).


קוגל

קוּגֶל • (kúgel) m


קמח

Root
 ק־מ־ח (q-m-kh)
Cognate with Aramaic קַמְחָא (qamḥā, “flour”) and Arabic قَمْح (qamḥ, “wheat”).

flour (powder obtained by grinding or milling cereal grains, especially wheat, or other foodstuffs such as soybeans and potatoes, and used to bake bread, cakes, and pastry)


חמיצה

חֲמִיצָה • (chamitzah) f (plural indefinite חֲמִיצוֹת, singular construct חֲמִיצַת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

חֲמִיצָה (canonical)
chamitzah (romanization)
חֲמִיצוֹת (indefinite plural)
חֲמִיצַת־ (construct singular)

Root
 ח־מ־ץ (kh-m-ts)
From the root ח־מ־צ in hif'il construction

borscht (a beetroot soup that can be served hot or cold, usually with sour cream, called borsch in its countries of origin)


רוטב

רוטב / רֹטֶב • (rótev) m (plural indefinite רְטָבִים, singular construct רוטב / רֹטֶב־, plural construct רוטבי / רָטְבֵי־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

רֹטֶב (canonical)
rótev (romanization)
רְטָבִים (indefinite plural)
רוטב (construct singular)
רֹטֶב־ (construct singular)
רוטבי (construct plural)
רָטְבֵי־ (construct plural)


עוגת גבינה

עוּגַת־גְּבִינָה

עוּגַת־גְּבִינָה • (ugát-g'viná) f

עוּגַת ־גְּבִינָה (canonical)
ugát-g'viná (romanization)

(countable and uncountable) cheesecake (a pie made of sweetened and flavoured cottage cheese or cream cheese, eggs and milk on a crunchy base)


סלט

סָלָט • (salát) m (plural indefinite סלטים)

סָלָט (canonical)
salát (romanization)
סלטים (indefinite plural)

salad (a food made primarily of a mixture of raw or cold ingredients, typically vegetables, usually served with a dressing such as vinegar or mayonnaise)


מרק

מָרָק • (marák) m (plural indefinite מְרָקִים, singular construct מְרַק־, plural construct מִרְקֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

מָרָק (canonical)
marák (romanization)
מְרָקִים (indefinite plural)
מְרַק־ (construct singular)
מִרְקֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 מ־ר־ק (m-r-q)
Compare Arabic مَرَقة (maraqa).


אגרול

אֶגְרוֹל • (egrol) m (plural indefinite אגרולים)

אֶגְרוֹל (canonical)
egrol (romanization)
אגרולים (indefinite plural)


בגט

בָּגֶט • (bagét) m

Borrowed from French baguette (“stick”), from Italian bacchetta.

baguette (a variety of bread that is long and narrow in shape)


קוטג׳

קוֹטֶג׳ • (kótej) m (plural indefinite קוטג׳ים, singular construct קוטג׳־, plural construct קוטג׳ים־)

קוֹטֶג׳ (canonical)
kótej (romanization)
קוטג׳ים (indefinite plural)
קוטג׳־ (construct singular)
קוטג׳ים־ (construct plural)

cottage cheese
cottage cheese#English:_Q13221624

cottage cheese (a cheese curd product with a mild flavor that is drained but not pressed so some whey remains)


אליה

he-proper noun

אֵלִיָּה • (eliyá) m

אֵלִיָּה (canonical)
eliyá (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Elijah


פרג

פְּרָג • (prag)

פראג פראג#Hebrew


לאפה

he-noun

לָאפָה • (láfa) f


לחמנייה

לַחְמָנִיָּה

לחמנייה / לַחְמָנִיָּה • (lakhmaniyá) f

לַחְמָנִיָּה (canonical)
lakhmaniyá (romanization)

bread roll (a miniature round loaf of bread, often accompanying a meal); bun


מג׳דרה

מְגָ׳דָרָה • (mejádara) f

מְגָ׳דָרָה (canonical)
mejádara (romanization)

mujaddara (a traditional Middle Eastern dish of cooked lentils and rice)


חומוס

חוּמוּס • (khúmus) m

חוּמוּס (canonical)
khúmus (romanization)

From Arabic حُمُّص (ḥummuṣ, “chickpea; hummus”).

bor

hummus (a Levantine Arab dip made of chickpea paste with various additions, such as olive oil, fresh garlic, lemon juice, and tahini, often eaten with pitta bread, or as a meze)


סופגנייה

he-noun

סֻפְגָּנִיָּה

סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹת

סופגנייה / סֻפְגָּנִיָּה • (sufganiyá) f (plural indefinite סופגניות / סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹת)

סֻפְגָּנִיָּה (canonical)
sufganiyá (romanization)
סופגניות (indefinite plural)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּה (indefinite singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסֻּפְגָּנִיָּה (definite singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיַּתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיַּתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיַּת־ (construct singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיָּתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
ספגניותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסֻּפְגָּנִיּוֹת (definite plural)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ספגניותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹת־ (construct plural)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

סֻפְגָּנִיָּה

סֻפְגָּנִיַּת־

סֻפְגָּנִיּוֹת

English: sufganiyah

Related to סָפַג (safág, “to absorb”)—from סְפוֹג (s'fóg, “sponge”), from Ancient Greek σπόγγος (spóngos) or σφόγγος (sphóngos).

"בוא נצא, תראה את המזנון, במילא שם קורה הכול, ואולי עוד נשארה סופגנייה, אני מת על סופגניות, לא דוֹנַטס אמריקאים כאלה, סופגניות, כמו שסבתא שלי היתה עושה."

2004, בתיה גור, רצח, מצלמים, page 172:

“Come let's go, you'll see the snack bar, everything happens there anyway, and maybe there is even a sufganiyah left, I'm crazy about sufganiyot, not those American donuts, sufganiyot, like the ones my grandma used to make.”

“Bó netsé, tir'é et-hamiznón, b'meilá shám koré hakól, v'ulái 'ód nish'ará sufganiyá, aní mét 'al-sufganiyót, ló dónats ameriká'im ka'éle, sufganiyót, k'mó shesávta shelí haytá 'osá.”

sufganiyah (a deep-fried ball-shaped doughnut, usually filled with jelly or custard and topped with powdered sugar), traditionally served on Hanukkah


טוסט

he-noun

טוֹסְט • (tost) m


מסטיק

מַסְטִיק • (mástik) m (plural indefinite מַסְטִיקִים)

מַסְטִיק (canonical)
mástik (romanization)
מַסְטִיקִים (indefinite plural)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek μαστίχη (mastíkhē). Doublet of מַסְטִיקָא (mastíka).


מלוח

מָלוּחַ (canonical)
malúakh (romanization)
מְלוּחָה (feminine)
מְלוּחִים (masculine plural)
מְלוּחוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 מ־ל־ח (m-l-kh)
Compare Arabic مَالِح (māliḥ).


לביבה

לְבִיבָה • (levivá) f (plural indefinite לְבִיבוֹת, singular construct לְבִיבַת־)

לְבִיבָה (canonical)
levivá (romanization)
לְבִיבוֹת (indefinite plural)
לְבִיבַת־ (construct singular)

potato pancake
potato pancake#English:_Q152981


תבלין

תַּבְלִינִים

תַּבְלִין • (tavlín) m (plural indefinite תַּבְלִינִים, singular construct תַּבְלִין־, plural construct תַּבְלִינֵי־)

תַּבְלִין (canonical)
tavlín (romanization)
תַּבְלִינִים (indefinite plural)
תַּבְלִין־ (construct singular)
תַּבְלִינֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 ת־ב־ל (t-b-l)
Originally a plural form of תֶּבֶל (tével, “spice”).


חלווה

חלווה / חַלְוָה • (khálva) f (singular construct חלוות / חַלְוַת־)

חַלְוָה (canonical)
khálva (romanization)
חלוות (construct singular)
חַלְוַת־ (construct singular)

→ Yiddish: כאַלווע (khalve)

→ Dutch: halva

→ English: halva

halva (a confection usually made from crushed sesame seeds and honey)


חלה

חַלָּה • (khalá) f (plural indefinite חַלּוֹת) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

חַלָּה (canonical)
khalá (romanization)
חַלּוֹת (indefinite plural)
חַלָּה (indefinite singular)
חַלָּתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חַלָּתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַחַלָּה (definite singular)
חַלָּתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חַלָּתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חַלַּתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חַלַּתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חַלַּת־ (construct singular)
חַלָּתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חַלָּתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חַלָּתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חַלָּתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חַלּוֹת (indefinite plural)
חלותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חַלּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חַלּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַחַלּוֹת (definite plural)
חַלּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חלותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חַלּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חַלּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חַלּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חַלּוֹת־ (construct plural)
חַלּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חַלּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חַלּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חַלּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ Dutch: challa

→ English: challah

→ Yiddish: חלה (khale)
→ Dutch: challe


חמין

חַמִּין • (khamín) m

חַמִּין (canonical)
khamín (romanization)


פלפל לבן

פִּלְפֵּל לָבָן

פִּלְפְּלִים לְבָנִים

פִּלְפֵּל לָבָן • (pilpel laván) m (plural indefinite פִּלְפְּלִים לְבָנִים)

פִּלְפֵּל לָבָן (canonical)
pilpel laván (romanization)
פִּלְפְּלִים לְבָנִים (indefinite plural)

פִּלְפֵּל (pilpel, “pepper”) + לָבָן (laván, “white”)

white pepper
white pepper#English:_Q744814


ציפורן

צִפָּרְנַיִם

ציפורן / צִפֹּרֶן • (tsipóren) f (plural indefinite ציפורניים / צִפָּרְנַיִם)

צִפֹּרֶן (canonical)
tsipóren (romanization)
ציפורניים (indefinite plural)
צִפָּרְנַיִם (indefinite plural)

Root
 צ־פ־ר (ts-p-r)
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-, *θ̣ipr- (“nail, claw”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒌢 (ṣuprum) and Arabic ظُفْر (ẓufr).


סעודה

סְעוּדָה • (seudá) f (plural indefinite סְעוּדוֹת) [pattern: קְטוּלָה]

סְעוּדָה (canonical)
seudá (romanization)
סְעוּדוֹת (indefinite plural)

Feminine past participle of the verb סָעַד


מלית

מְלִית • (m'lít) f


חרוסת

חרוסת / חֲרֹסֶת • (kharóset) f

חֲרֹסֶת (canonical)
kharóset (romanization)


בורקס

בּוּרֶקָס • (burékas) m

בּוּרֶקָס (canonical)
burékas (romanization)

From Ladino borekas (בוריקאס), plural of boreka (בוריקה), from Turkic (compare Turkish börek).


זעפרן

זְעַפְרָן • (ze'afrán) m

זְעַפְרָן (canonical)
ze'afrán (romanization)

From Medieval Hebrew, from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).


ארוחת צהריים

ארוחת צהריים

אֲרוּחַת צָהֳרַיִם

ארוחת צהריים / אֲרוּחַת צָהֳרַיִם • (arukhát tsohoráyim) f

אֲרוּחַת צָהֳרַיִם (canonical)
arukhát tsohoráyim (romanization)


מלח ים

מֶלַח יָם (canonical)
melakh yam (romanization)


מאפה

מַאֲפֶה • (ma'afé) m (plural indefinite מאפים)

מַאֲפֶה (canonical)
ma'afé (romanization)
מאפים (indefinite plural)


נקניקייה

נַקְנִיקִיָּה

נקניקייה / נַקְנִיקִיָּה • (naknikiyá) f

נַקְנִיקִיָּה (canonical)
naknikiyá (romanization)


ספגטי

סְפָּגֶטִי • (spagéti) m

סְפָּגֶטִי (canonical)
spagéti (romanization)


גולש

גּוּלָשׁ • (gúlash) m

גּוּלָשׁ (canonical)
gúlash (romanization)


כופתה

כֻּפְתָּאוֹת

כופתה / כֻּפְתָּה • (kuftá) f (plural indefinite כופתאות / כֻּפְתָּאוֹת)

כֻּפְתָּה (canonical)
kuftá (romanization)
כופתאות (indefinite plural)
כֻּפְתָּאוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 כ־פ־ת (k-p-t)
From Arabic كُفْتَة (kufta), from Persian کوفته (kufte).


פיתה

פִּיתָה / פִּתָּה • (píta) f (plural indefinite פִּיתוֹת)

פִּיתָה (canonical)
פִּתָּה (canonical)
píta (romanization)
פִּיתוֹת (indefinite plural)


חריץ

חָרִיץ • (ḥārī́ṣ) m

חָרִיץ (canonical)
ḥārī́ṣ (romanization)


פטה

פֶטָה • (féta) f


אנשובי

אַנְשׁוֹבִי • (anshóvi) m

אַנְשׁוֹבִי (canonical)
anshóvi (romanization)

Yiddish [Term?], German Anchovis, via Dutch ansjovis from Spanish anchovas, anchoas, plural of anchova, anchoa (“anchovy”), which is from Ligurian anciôa, through Vulgar Latin *apiuva from Latin aphyē, Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē, “small fry”).


כמון

כַּמּוֹן • (kamón) m

כַּמּוֹן (canonical)
kamón (romanization)

Root
 כ־מ־ן (k-m-n)
From Aramaic כַּמֹּונָֹא / ܩܰܡܽܘܢܳܐ (kammōnā, “cumin”), from Akkadian 𒂵𒈬𒉡 (Ú.GAMUN /kamūnu/, “cumin”). Compare Ge'ez ከሚን (kämin), ካሚን (kamin), Arabic كَمُّون (kammūn).

bor

Aramaic כַּמֹּונָֹא


טחינה

he-noun

טְחִינָה • (t'khiná) f [pattern: קְטִילָה]

טְחִינָה (canonical)
t'khiná (romanization)


גלידרייה

גְּלִידֶרִיָּה

גְּלִידֶרִיּוֹת

גלידרייה / גְּלִידֶרִיָּה • (g'lideríya) f (plural indefinite גְּלִידֶרִיּוֹת)

גְּלִידֶרִיָּה (canonical)
g'lideríya (romanization)
גְּלִידֶרִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)

ice cream parlor
ice cream parlor#English:_Q1311064

ice cream parlor (a retail business that sells ice cream and related products); ice cream shop, creamery


גבינת שמנת

גְּבִינַת שַׁמֶּנֶת

גְּבִינַת שַׁמֶּנֶת • (g'vinát shaménet) f

גְּבִינַת שַׁמֶּנֶת (canonical)
g'vinát shaménet (romanization)

cream cheese
cream cheese#English:_Q426337

he:גבינת שמנת


גבינה כחולה

גְּבִינָה כְּחֻלָּה

גבינה כחולה / גְּבִינָה כְּחֻלָּה • (g'viná k'khulá) f

גְּבִינָה כְּחֻלָּה (canonical)
g'viná k'khulá (romanization)

blue cheese
blue cheese#English:_Q746471

he:גבינה כחולה


קטשופ

קֶטְשׁוֹפּ • (ketshop) m

קֶטְשׁוֹפּ (canonical)
ketshop (romanization)


גוואקמולי

גְּוָאקָמוֹלִי

גוואקמולי / גְּוָאקָמוֹלִי • (gvakamóli) m

גְּוָאקָמוֹלִי (canonical)
gvakamóli (romanization)


טשולנט

טְשׁוֹלְנְט • (tshúlent) m

טְשׁוֹלְנְט (canonical)
tshúlent (romanization)

Borrowed from Yiddish טשאָלנט (tsholnt).


עמבה

עַמְבָּה • ('ámba) f

עַמְבָּה (canonical)
'ámba (romanization)

→ English: amba

From Iraqi Arabic عَمْبَة (ʕamba, “amba”), which has obtained it via the port of Baṣra from Marathi आंबा (āmbā, “mango”) from Sanskrit आम्र (āmra, “mango”) in the years of the British East India Company governing India, when Arabic-speaking Baghdadi Jews pursued business in Bombay and met Marathi-speaking Bene Israel Jews, and exported canned mangos to the Iraq. Later the descendants of the same Baghdadi Jews go to Israel, but even the non-Jewish Baghdadis pass this word to Israeli Hebrew.

amba (a tangy mango pickle used as a condiment in the Middle East)

Baghdadi Jews
Basra
Bene Israel
British East India Company


חטיף

חָטִיף • (chatíf) m (plural indefinite חֲטִיפִים) [pattern: קָטִיל]

חָטִיף (canonical)
chatíf (romanization)
חֲטִיפִים (indefinite plural)


טפנד

טַפֵּנָד • (tapenád) m

טַפֵּנָד (canonical)
tapenád (romanization)


הל

cardamom (the seed of Elettaria cardamomum, used as a medicine and spice, especially in curry powder)


אניס

אָנִיס • (anís) m


סחוג

From Yemeni Arabic سحوق (sḥūg), from Arabic سَحَقَ (saḥaqa, “to beat together, to mush”).

der

skhug (a Middle Eastern hot sauce made from fresh hot peppers seasoned with coriander, garlic, and various spices)


סלסה

he-noun

סַלְסָה • (sálsa) f

סַלְסָה (canonical)
sálsa (romanization)

(uncountable, music) salsa (a style of urban music originally from New York heavily influenced by Cuban dance music, jazz and rock)

(countable) salsa (a spicy tomato sauce, often including onions and hot peppers)


סטייק

סטייק / סְטֵיְק • (steyk) m

סְטֵיְק (canonical)
steyk (romanization)


סהרון

סַהֲרוֹן • (saharón) m

סַהֲרוֹן (canonical)
saharón (romanization)


שומן

he-verb

שומן / שֻׁמַּן • (shumán) (pu'al construction, active counterpart שימן / שִׁמֵּן)

שֻׁמַּן (canonical)
shumán (romanization)
שימן (active)
שִׁמֵּן (active)
שומנתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שֻׁמַּנְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שומנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שֻׁמַּנּוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שומנת (masculine past second-person singular)
שֻׁמַּנְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שומנת (feminine past second-person singular)
שֻׁמַּנְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שומנתם (masculine past plural second-person)
שֻׁמַּנְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שומנתן (feminine past plural second-person)
שֻׁמַּנְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שומן (masculine past singular third-person)
שֻׁמַּן (masculine past singular third-person)
שומנה (feminine past singular third-person)
שֻׁמְּנָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שומנו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שֻׁמְּנוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
משומן (masculine present singular)
מְשֻׁמָּן (masculine present singular)
משומנת (feminine present singular)
מְשֻׁמֶּנֶת (feminine present singular)
משומנים (masculine plural present)
מְשֻׁמָּנִים (masculine plural present)
משומנות (feminine plural present)
מְשֻׁמָּנוֹת (feminine plural present)
אשומן (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֲשֻׁמַּן (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נשומן (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נְשֻׁמַּן (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תשומן (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּשֻׁמַּן (future masculine second-person singular)
תשומני (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּשֻׁמְּנִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תשומנו (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּשֻׁמְּנוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תשומנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תְּשֻׁמַּנָּה (feminine future plural second-person)
ישומן (future masculine singular third-person)
יְשֻׁמַּן (future masculine singular third-person)
תשומן (feminine future singular third-person)
תְּשֻׁמַּן (feminine future singular third-person)
ישומנו (future masculine plural third-person)
יְשֻׁמְּנוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תשומנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תְּשֻׁמַּנָּה (feminine future plural third-person)


ממתק

he-noun

מַמְתָּק • (mamtáq) m (plural indefinite מַמְתָּקִים)

מַמְתָּק (canonical)
mamtáq (romanization)
מַמְתָּקִים (indefinite plural)

חִכּוֹ מַמְתַקִּים, וְכֻלּוֹ מַחֲמַדִּים; זֶה דוֹדִי וְזֶה רֵעִי, בְּנוֹת יְרוּשָׁלִָם.

Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3005#ה_טז|5:16]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

His mouth is most sweet; Yea, he is altogether lovely. This is my beloved, and this is my friend, O daughters of Jerusalem.

ḥikkó mamtaqqím vəchulló maḥmadím; ze dodí vəze rē'í bənót yərushaláim.


מרגרינה

מַרְגָּרִינָה

מַרְגָּרִינַת

מַרְגָּרִינָה • (margarína) f (singular construct מַרְגָּרִינַת־)

מַרְגָּרִינָה (canonical)
margarína (romanization)
מַרְגָּרִינַת־ (construct singular)


גבינת קוטג׳

גְּבִינַת קוֹטֶג׳

גְּבִינַת קוֹטֶג׳ • (g'vinát-kótej) f

גְּבִינַת קוֹטֶג׳ (canonical)
g'vinát-kótej (romanization)


פלפל חריף

פִּלְפֵּל חָרִיף

פִּלְפֵּל חָרִיף • (pilpél kharíf) m

פִּלְפֵּל חָרִיף (canonical)
pilpél kharíf (romanization)

chili pepper
chili pepper#English:_Q165199


אנג'רה

אֱנְגַ׳רָה • (ʾĕnĝarā) f (plural indefinite אֱנְגַ׳רוֹת)

אֱנְגַ׳רָה (canonical)
ʾĕnĝarā (romanization)
אֱנְגַ׳רוֹת (indefinite plural)