שבוע

he-noun

שָׁבוּעַ • (shavúa') m (dual indefinite שבועיים / שְׁבוּעַיִם, plural indefinite שָׁבוּעוֹת, singular construct שְׁבוּעַ־, plural construct שְׁבוּעוֹת־)

שָׁבוּעַ (canonical)
shavúa' (romanization)
שבועיים (dual indefinite)
שְׁבוּעַיִם (dual indefinite)
שָׁבוּעוֹת (indefinite plural)
שְׁבוּעַ־ (construct singular)
שְׁבוּעוֹת־ (construct plural)
שָׁבוּעַ (indefinite singular)
שָׁבוּעִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שָׁבוּעֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשָּׁבוּעַ (definite singular)
שָׁבוּעֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שָׁבוּעֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שָׁבוּעֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שָׁבוּעֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שָׁבוּעַ־ (construct singular)
שָׁבוּעוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שָׁבוּעָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שָׁבוּעָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שָׁבוּעָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁבוּעַיִם (dual indefinite)
שבועיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁבוּעַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁבוּעֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשְּׁבוּעַיִם (definite dual)
שְׁבוּעֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שבועייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁבוּעַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁבוּעֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁבוּעֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁבוּעֵי־ (construct dual)
שְׁבוּעָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁבוּעֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁבוּעֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁבוּעֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שָׁבוּעוֹת (indefinite plural)
שבועותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שָׁבוּעוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שָׁבוּעוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשָּׁבוּעוֹת (definite plural)
שָׁבוּעוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שבועותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שָׁבוּעוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שָׁבוּעוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שָׁבוּעוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שָׁבוּעוֹת־ (construct plural)
שָׁבוּעוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שָׁבוּעוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שָׁבוּעוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שָׁבוּעוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

/ʃɔːˈvuːʕ/ [ʃɔːˈvuː.aʕ]


יום

יוֹם • (yom) m (dual indefinite יומיים / יוֹמַיִם, plural indefinite יָמִים, singular construct יוֹם־, plural construct יְמֵי־ or יְמוֹת־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

יוֹם (canonical)
yom (romanization)
יומיים (dual indefinite)
יוֹמַיִם (dual indefinite)
יָמִים (indefinite plural)
יוֹם־ (construct singular)
יְמֵי־ (construct plural)
יְמוֹת־ (construct plural)
יוֹם (indefinite singular)
יוֹמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיּוֹם (definite singular)
יוֹמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹם־ (construct singular)
יוֹמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יומיים (dual indefinite)
יוֹמַיִם (dual indefinite)
יומיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹמַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹמֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
היומיים (definite dual)
הַיּוֹמַיִם (definite dual)
יוֹמֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יומייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹמַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹמֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹמֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹמֵי־ (construct dual)
יוֹמָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹמֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹמֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹמֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יָמִים (indefinite plural)
ימיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יָמַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יָמֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיָּמִים (definite plural)
יָמֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ימייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יָמַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְמֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְמֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְמֵי־ (construct plural)
יָמָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יָמֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְמֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְמֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

יומיים\יוֹמַיִם

From Proto-Semitic *yawm-, with monophthongization of *aw. Cognate with Arabic يَوْم (yawm).

איזה יום היום?

מחר יום חשוב.

לְמַעַן יִרְבּוּ יְמֵיכֶם וִימֵי בְנֵיכֶם עַל הָאֲדָמָה אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּע ה׳ לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶם לָתֵת לָהֶם כִּימֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם עַל הָאָרֶץ׃

A day: a unit of time corresponding to the period of Earth's rotation.

(Judaism) A time period from a nightfall until the following nightfall


היום

he-adv

הַיּוֹם • (hayóm)

הַיּוֹם (canonical)
hayóm (romanization)


שנה

he-noun

שָׁנָה • (shaná) f (dual indefinite שנתיים / שְׁנָתַיִם, plural indefinite שָׁנִים, singular construct שְׁנַת־, plural construct שְׁנוֹת־ or שְׁנֵי־) [pattern: קְטָלָה]

שָׁנָה (canonical)
shaná (romanization)
שנתיים (dual indefinite)
שְׁנָתַיִם (dual indefinite)
שָׁנִים (indefinite plural)
שְׁנַת־ (construct singular)
שְׁנוֹת־ (construct plural)
שְׁנֵי־ (construct plural)
שָׁנָה (indefinite singular)
שְׁנָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁנָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשָּׁנָה (definite singular)
שְׁנָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁנָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁנַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁנַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁנַת־ (construct singular)
שְׁנָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁנָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁנָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁנָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁנָתַיִם (dual indefinite)
שנתיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁנָתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁנָתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשְּׁנָתַיִם (definite dual)
שְׁנָתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שנתייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁנָתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁנָתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁנָתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁנָתֵי־ (construct dual)
שְׁנָתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁנָתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁנָתֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁנָתֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שָׁנִים (indefinite plural)
שנותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁנוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשָּׁנִים (definite plural)
שְׁנוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שנותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁנוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁנוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁנוֹת־ (construct plural)
שְׁנוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁנוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁנוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁנוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

אורכה של שנה הוא שנים עשר חודשים.

orkáh shel shaná hu shném 'asár khodashím.

שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה עָבְדוּ אֶת־כְּדׇרְלָעֹמֶר וּשְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵה שָׁנָה מָרָֽדוּ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0114#יד_ד|14:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

year (the time it takes for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun)

(astronomy) year (the time it takes for any planetary body to make one revolution around another body)


שנה

שָׁנָה (canonical)
shaná (romanization)
לִשְׁנוֹת
שָׁנוּי (participle passive)
שָׁנִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׁנִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׁנִיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׁנִית (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׁנִיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׁנִיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׁנָה (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׁנְתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׁנוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שׁוֹנֶה (masculine present singular)
שׁוֹנָה (feminine present singular)
שׁוֹנִים (masculine plural present)
שׁוֹנוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶשְׁנֶה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִשְׁנֶה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּשְׁנֶה (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁנִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׁנוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּשְׁנֶינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִשְׁנֶה (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּשְׁנֶה (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׁנוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּשְׁנֶינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שְׁנֵה (imperative masculine singular)
שְׁנִי (feminine imperative singular)
שְׁנוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שְׁנֶינָה (feminine imperative plural)

Cognate with Arabic ثَنَى (ṯanā) and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܬܵܢܹܐ (tānē).

to repeat (to do something an additional time)


ערב

עֶרֶב • (érev) m (dual indefinite ערביים / עַרְבַּיִם, plural indefinite עֲרָבִים, singular construct עֶרֶב־, plural construct עַרְבֵי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form עָרֶב) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

עֶרֶב (canonical)
érev (romanization)
ערביים (dual indefinite)
עַרְבַּיִם (dual indefinite)
עֲרָבִים (indefinite plural)
עֶרֶב־ (construct singular)
עַרְבֵי־ (construct plural)
form עָרֶב (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)

עֶרֶב פֶּסַח


ערב

עָרַב (canonical)
aráv (romanization)
לערוב
לַעֲרֹב
עָרַבְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
עָרַבְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
עָרַבְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
עָרַבְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
עֲרַבְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
עֲרַבְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
עָרַב (masculine past singular third-person)
עָרְבָה (feminine past singular third-person)
עָרְבוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
עוֹרֵב (masculine present singular)
עוֹרֶבֶת (feminine present singular)
עוֹרְבִים (masculine plural present)
עוֹרְבוֹת (feminine plural present)
אערוב (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶעֱרֹב (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נערוב (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נַעֲרֹב (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תערוב (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּעֲרֹב (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּעַרְבִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּעַרְבוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תערובנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תַּעֲרֹבְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יערוב (future masculine singular third-person)
יַעֲרֹב (future masculine singular third-person)
תערוב (feminine future singular third-person)
תַּעֲרֹב (feminine future singular third-person)
יַעַרְבוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תערובנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּעֲרֹבְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
ערוב (imperative masculine singular)
עֲרֹב (imperative masculine singular)
עִרְבִי (feminine imperative singular)
עִרְבוּ (imperative masculine plural)
ערובנה (feminine imperative plural)
עֲרֹבְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


לילה

לַיְלָה • (láyla) m (plural indefinite לֵילוֹת, singular construct לֵיל־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form לָיְלָה)

לַיְלָה (canonical)
láyla (romanization)
לֵילוֹת (indefinite plural)
לֵיל־ (construct singular)
form לָיְלָה (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)

Likely a remnant of the accusative case (used adverbially to mean “at night”) of לַיִל (láyil), from Proto-Semitic *layl-. Cognate with Arabic لَيْل (layl), لَيْلَة (layla), Aramaic לֵילְיָא (lēləyā), Classical Syriac ܠܹܠܝܵܐ (lēlyā).

(countable) night (the time when the Sun is below the horizon when the sky is dark)


חודש

חודש / חֹדֶשׁ • (khódesh) m (dual indefinite חודשיים / חׇדְשַׁיִם, plural indefinite חודשים / חֳדָשִׁים, plural construct חודשי / חׇדְשֵׁי־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

חֹדֶשׁ (canonical)
khódesh (romanization)
חודשיים (dual indefinite)
חׇדְשַׁיִם (dual indefinite)
חודשים (indefinite plural)
חֳדָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
חודשי (construct plural)
חׇדְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
חֹדֶשׁ (indefinite singular)
חׇדְשִׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חׇדְשֵׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַחֹדֶשׁ (definite singular)
חׇדְשְׁךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חׇדְשֵׁךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חׇדְשְׁכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חׇדְשְׁכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חֹדֶשׁ־ (construct singular)
חׇדְשׁוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חׇדְשָׁהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חׇדְשָׁם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חׇדְשָׁן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חדשיים (dual indefinite)
חׇדְשַׁיִם (dual indefinite)
חדשיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חׇדְשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חׇדְשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
החדשיים (definite dual)
הַחׇדְשַׁיִם (definite dual)
חׇדְשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חדשייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חׇדְשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חׇדְשֵׁיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חׇדְשֵׁיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חׇדְשֵׁי־ (construct dual)
חׇדְשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חׇדְשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חׇדְשֵׁיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חׇדְשֵׁיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חֳדָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
חֳדָשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חֳדָשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַחֳדָשִׁים (definite plural)
חֳדָשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חֳדָשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חׇדְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
חֳדָשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חֳדָשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)

he-decl

חדשיים\חׇדְשַׁיִם

→ Yiddish: חודש (khoydesh)

Compare Ugaritic 𐎈𐎄𐎘 (ḥdṯ, “new moon”), Phoenician 𐤇𐤃𐤔 (ḥdš, “new moon, month”). Related to חָדָשׁ (khadásh, “new”) and originally merely referring to the new moon, which marks the beginning of a month in a lunar calender.

וְהַמַּיִם הָיוּ הָלוֹךְ וְחָסוֹר עַד הַחֹדֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִי בָּעֲשִׂירִי בְּאֶחָד לַחֹדֶשׁ נִרְאוּ רָאשֵׁי הֶהָרִים׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0108#ח_ה|8:5]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the waters decreased continually until the tenth month; in the tenth month, on the first day of the month, were the tops of the mountains seen.

v'hamáyim hayú halókh v'khasór 'ád hakhódesh ha'asirí ba'asirí b'ekhád lakhódesh nir'ú rashéi heharím.
wəhammáyim hāyū hālōḵ wəḥāsōr ʿaḏ haḥṓḏeš hāʿăśīrī bāʿăśīrī bəʾeḥāḏ laḥṓḏeš nirʾū rāšē hehārīm.


שעה

he-noun

שָׁעָה • (sha'á) f (dual indefinite שעתיים / שְׁעָתַיִם, plural indefinite שָׁעוֹת, singular construct שְׁעַת־, plural construct שְׁעוֹת־)

שָׁעָה (canonical)
sha'á (romanization)
שעתיים (dual indefinite)
שְׁעָתַיִם (dual indefinite)
שָׁעוֹת (indefinite plural)
שְׁעַת־ (construct singular)
שְׁעוֹת־ (construct plural)

From Aramaic שעתא (šāʿəṯā). Cognate with Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa).

bor

Aramaic שעתא (šāʿəṯā)

מָה הַשָּׁעָה?

(time) hour (a unit of time of one twenty-fourth of a day (sixty minutes))


שנייה

he-noun

שנייה / שְׁנִיָּה • (sh'niyá) f (plural indefinite שְׁנִיּוֹת, singular construct שניית־, plural construct שניות־)

שְׁנִיָּה (canonical)
sh'niyá (romanization)
שְׁנִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
שניית־ (construct singular)
שניות־ (construct plural)

A second: a short period of time, one-sixtieth of a minute.


עשור

עָשׂוֹר • (asór) m (singular construct עֲשׂוֹר־) [pattern: קָטוֹל]

עָשׂוֹר (canonical)
asór (romanization)
עֲשׂוֹר־ (construct singular)

וַיֹּאמֶר אָחִיהָ וְאִמָּהּ תֵּשֵׁב הַנַּעֲרָ אִתָּנוּ יָמִים אוֹ עָשׂוֹר אַחַר תֵּלֵֽךְ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0124#כד_נה|24:55]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And her brother and her mother said: 'Let the damsel abide with us a few days, at the least ten; after that she shall go.'

וּבֶעָשׂוֹר לַחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי הַזֶּה מִקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ יִהְיֶה לָכֶם וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם כָּל־מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ׃

Tanach, Numbers [[s:he:T0429#כט_ז|29:7]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And on the tenth day of this seventh month ye shall have a holy convocation; and ye shall afflict your souls; ye shall do no manner of work;

(archaic, Biblical Hebrew) A period of ten days.


בוקר

בוקר / בֹּקֶר • (bóker) m (plural indefinite בְּקָרִים, singular construct בוקר / בֹּקֶר־, plural construct בוקרי / בׇּקְרֵי־)

בֹּקֶר (canonical)
bóker (romanization)
בְּקָרִים (indefinite plural)
בוקר (construct singular)
בֹּקֶר־ (construct singular)
בוקרי (construct plural)
בׇּקְרֵי־ (construct plural)

From the root ב־ק־ר (b-q-r), which appears only in piʿel: בִּקֵּר (“[he] inspected”). Compare its semantics with that of Arabic طَلَعَ (ṭalaʕa, “[a heavenly body] has risen; [a spadix of a palm-tree] has burst out of its spathe”) whose corresponding form-III verb is طَالَعَ (ṭālaʕa, “[he] inspected”).


אתמול

he-adv

אֶתְמוֹל • (ʔɛṯmol, etmól)

אֶתְמוֹל (canonical)
ʔɛṯmol (romanization)
etmól (romanization)

Prothetic form of the now literary תְּמוֹל (təmol, tmól). Compare Aramaic אֶתְמָלִי and Akkadian ittimali (timāli with prefix).

cog

Aramaic אֶתְמָלִי


שלשום

he-adv

שִׁלְשׁוֹם • (shilshóm)

שִׁלְשׁוֹם (canonical)
shilshóm (romanization)

day before yesterday
day before yesterday


צהריים

he-noun

צהריים / צׇהֳרַיִם • (tsohoráyim) m du

צׇהֳרַיִם (canonical)
tsohoráyim (romanization)

Cognate with Arabic ظُهْر (ẓuhr) and Aramaic טהרא (ṭahrā). For use of the dual, compare ערביים / עַרְבַּיִם (arbáyim, “twilight, dusk”). Equivalent to the dual of צוהר / צֹהַר (tsóhar). Perhaps distantly related to זוהר / זֹהַר (zóhar).

he-m

צוהר / צֹהַר (tsóhar)

זוהר / זֹהַר (zóhar)

ניב דמירל, בחגים
הפסקתי לישון עד אחרי צהריים
hifsákti lishón ad akharé tsohoráyim


עכשיו

he-adv

עכשיו / עַכְשָׁו • (akhsháv)

עַכְשָׁו (canonical)
akhsháv (romanization)

Perhaps from עַד כְּשָׁעָה (ád ksha'á) or עַד כְּשֶׁהוּא (ád kshehú). Attested since Late Antiquity.
The spelling with י may have arisen to disambiguate the vowel before ו so as not to be read as וֹ – as in analogous words like סתיו /סְתָו (stáv) and the possessive ending ־ָיו (-áv).

lang

מה מקורה של המילה 'עכשיו'?

מה מקורה של המילה ׳עכשיו׳?


זמן

he-noun

זְמַן • (zmán) m (plural indefinite זְמַנִּים, singular construct זְמַן־, plural construct זְמַנֵּי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form זְמָן)

זְמַן (canonical)
zmán (romanization)
זְמַנִּים (indefinite plural)
זְמַן־ (construct singular)
זְמַנֵּי־ (construct plural)
form זְמָן (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
זְמַן (indefinite singular)
זְמַנִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְמַנֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזְּמַן (definite singular)
זְמַנְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זְמַנֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זְמַנְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זְמַנְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זְמַן־ (construct singular)
זְמַנּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זְמַנָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זְמַנָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זְמַנָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
זְמַנִּים (indefinite plural)
זמניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְמַנַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְמַנֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזְּמַנִּים (definite plural)
זְמַנֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זמנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זְמַנַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זְמַנֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זְמַנֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זְמַנֵּי־ (construct plural)
זְמַנָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זְמַנֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זְמַנֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זְמַנֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

הזמן עובר מהר כשנהנים.

Time passes fast when [you're] having fun.

(uncountable) time (inevitable passing of events)

הגעת בזמן רע, אני עסוק.

You arrived(f/m) at a bad time, I'm busy.

הקיץ זה זמן מצוין לצאת לחופשה.

Summer is an excellent time to go on a vacation.

הרצה קבעה זמן מצוין.

(by extension) a time (measurement of a quantity of time)

כתבתי זה פועל בזמן עבר.

כתבתי (katavtí, “I wrote”) is a verb in the past tense.

(grammar) a tense (verb form distinguishing time)


מחר

he-adv

מָחָר • (makhár)

Probably a prefixed formation related to אַחַר (achár, “hind part”). Cognate with Aramaic מחר.


לפני

head

לִפְנֵי • (lif'néi)

לִפְנֵי (canonical)
lif'néi (romanization)
לִפְנֵי
לְפָנַי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
לְפָנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
לְפָנֶיךָ (masculine second-person singular)
לְפָנַיִךְ (feminine second-person singular)
לִפְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural second-person)
לִפְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
לְפָנָיו (masculine singular third-person)
לְפָנֶיהָ (feminine singular third-person)
לִפְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural third-person)
לִפְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural third-person)

לְ־ (l'-, “to, for”) + פְּנֵי (p'néi, “face of”), the latter being the construct form of פָּנִים (paním, “face”).

af

דקה לפני הסוף

לפני שהגעת

יורד לפני התיבה

מודה אני לפניך


אמש

head

אֶמֶשׁ • (émesh) (plural אֲמָשִׁים)

אֶמֶשׁ (canonical)
émesh (romanization)
אֲמָשִׁים (plural)


חצות הלילה

he-noun

חֲצוֹת־הַלַּיְלָה

חֲצוֹת־הַלַּיְלָה • (khatsót-haláyla) m (no plural forms)

חֲצוֹת ־הַלַּיְלָה (canonical)
khatsót-haláyla (romanization)

(chiefly Jewish religious law) the exact time between sunset and sunrise, the time in which the sun is in its lowest point below the horizon


אשתקד

he-adv

אֶשְׁתָּקַד • (eshtakád)

אֶשְׁתָּקַד (canonical)
eshtakád (romanization)

(formal) last year (in the year before this one)


בינתיים

בינתיים \ בֵּינְתַיִם

בינתיים \ בֵּינְתַיִם • (beintáyim)

בינתיים \ בֵּינָתַיִם

בינתיים \ בֵּינָתַיִם • (beinatáyim)

בינתיים \ בֵּינְתַיִם (canonical)
beintáyim (romanization)
בינתיים \ בֵּינָתַיִם (canonical)
beinatáyim (romanization)


חצות

חֲצוֹת (canonical)
khatsót (romanization)

חצות היום
חצות היום#Hebrew

(dated, rare) ellipsis of חצות היום (“noon, midday”)


הדקה ה־90

he-noun

הַדַּקָּה הַ־90

הַדַּקָּה הַ־90 (canonical)
hadaká hatish'ím (romanization)
הַדַּקָּה הַתִּשְׁעִים (alternative)

Literally “the 90[th] minute”, referring to the final minute of a standard adult game of football (soccer).


מחרתיים

מחרתיים / מׇחֳרָתַיִם • (mokhoratáyim) m du

מׇחֳרָתַיִם (canonical)
mokhoratáyim (romanization)

day after tomorrow
day after tomorrow#English


מחר כך

he-adv

מָחָר כָּךְ • (makhár kakh)

מָחָר כָּךְ (canonical)
makhár kakh (romanization)

Blend of מָחָר (makhár, “tomorrow”) + אַחַר כָּךְ (akhár kakh, “afterwards, later”).

blend

At an uncertain time after tomorrow; eventually, in a hot minute, Neveruary, Soon™.


מילניום

he-noun

מִילֶנְיוּמִים

מִילֶנְיוּם • (milényum) m (plural indefinite מִילֶנְיוּמִים, singular construct מִילֶנְיוּם־)

מִילֶנְיוּם (canonical)
milényum (romanization)
מִילֶנְיוּמִים (indefinite plural)
מִילֶנְיוּם־ (construct singular)

Ultimately from Latin millennium. Compare with the pronunciation of German Millennium.


לוח זמנים

לוּחַ זְמַנִּים

לוּחַ זְמַנִּים • (lúakh z'maním) m

לוּחַ זְמַנִּים (canonical)
lúakh z'maním (romanization)


לו״ז

לוּ״ז • (luz) m

לוּחַ זְמַנִּים
לוח זמנים#Hebrew

acronym of לוּחַ זְמַנִּים (lúakh z'maním)


למחרת

he-adv

לְמָחֳרָת • (lemokhorát)

לְמָחֳרָת (canonical)
lemokhorát (romanization)

Compare Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܠܲܡܚܵܪܬܵܐ (lamḥārtā).


תזמן

he-verb

תִּזְמֵן • (tizmén) (pi'el construction)

תִּזְמֵן (canonical)
tizmén (romanization)
לְתַזְמֵן
תיזמון (noun-from-verb)
תִּזְמוּן (noun-from-verb)
תיזמנתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
תִּזְמַנְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
תיזמנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
תִּזְמַנּוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
תיזמנת (masculine past second-person singular)
תִּזְמַנְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
תיזמנת (feminine past second-person singular)
תִּזְמַנְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
תיזמנתם (masculine past plural second-person)
תִּזְמַנְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
תיזמנתן (feminine past plural second-person)
תִּזְמַנְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
תיזמן (masculine past singular third-person)
תִּזְמֵן (masculine past singular third-person)
תיזמנה (feminine past singular third-person)
תִּזְמְנָה (feminine past singular third-person)
תיזמנו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
תִּזְמְנוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מְתַזְמֵן (masculine present singular)
מְתַזְמֶנֶת (feminine present singular)
מְתַזְמְנִים (masculine plural present)
מְתַזְמְנוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֲתַזְמֵן (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נְתַזְמֵן (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תְּתַזְמֵן (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּתַזְמְנִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּתַזְמְנוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּתַזְמֵנָּה (feminine future plural second-person)
יְתַזְמֵן (future masculine singular third-person)
תְּתַזְמֵן (feminine future singular third-person)
יְתַזְמְנוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תְּתַזְמֵנָּה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּזְמֵן (imperative masculine singular)
תַּזְמְנִי (feminine imperative singular)
תַּזְמְנוּ (imperative masculine plural)
תַּזְמֵנָּה (feminine imperative plural)

New root from תִּזְמֹנֶת (tizmónet, “synchronization”).