"mahina" meaning in Hawaiian

See mahina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /maˈhi.na/, [məˈhi.nə]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *masina (compare with Maori māhina and Samoan masina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*masina}} Proto-Polynesian *masina, {{cog|mi|māhina}} Maori māhina, {{cog|sm|masina}} Samoan masina, {{inh|haw|poz-oce-pro|*sinaʀ}} Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*sinaʀ}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, {{cog|ms|sinar}} Malay sinar, {{inh|haw|map-pro|*siNaʀ}} Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ Head templates: {{head|haw|noun|head=}} mahina, {{haw-noun}} mahina
  1. moon
    Sense id: en-mahina-haw-noun-nni0PqAO Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. month
    Sense id: en-mahina-haw-noun-pcfRcZ4o Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mahina poepoe (english: full moon)

Download JSON data for mahina meaning in Hawaiian (2.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "full moon",
      "word": "mahina poepoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*masina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *masina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "māhina"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori māhina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "masina"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan masina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sinar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sinar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*siNaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *masina (compare with Maori māhina and Samoan masina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mahina",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mahina",
      "name": "haw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I have observed the sun when it shines, or the moon moving in brightness.",
          "text": "Inā ua ʻike au i ka lā i kona lilelile ʻana, a i ka mahina i kona hele aʻiaʻi ʻana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-mahina-haw-noun-nni0PqAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-mahina-haw-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈhi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[məˈhi.nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mahina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "full moon",
      "word": "mahina poepoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*masina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *masina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "māhina"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori māhina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "masina"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan masina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sinar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sinar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*siNaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *masina (compare with Maori māhina and Samoan masina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mahina",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mahina",
      "name": "haw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I have observed the sun when it shines, or the moon moving in brightness.",
          "text": "Inā ua ʻike au i ka lā i kona lilelile ʻana, a i ka mahina i kona hele aʻiaʻi ʻana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈhi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[məˈhi.nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mahina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.