"hina" meaning in Hawaiian

See hina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhi.na/, [ˈhi.nə]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *sina (compare with mahina “moon, moonlight” and Samoan māsina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ (compare with Fijian cina (“to illuminate”)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar, Tagalog sinag), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ. Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*sina}} Proto-Polynesian *sina, {{cog|sm|māsina}} Samoan māsina, {{inh|haw|poz-oce-pro|*sinaʀ}} Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, {{cog|fj|cina|t=to illuminate}} Fijian cina (“to illuminate”), {{inh|haw|poz-pro|*sinaʀ}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, {{cog|ms|sinar}} Malay sinar, {{cog|tl|sinag}} Tagalog sinag, {{inh|haw|map-pro|*siNaʀ}} Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ Head templates: {{head|haw|noun}} hina
  1. gray hair Related terms: hinahina
    Sense id: en-hina-haw-noun-OLvORTUL Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 65 23 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈhi.na/, [ˈhi.nə]
Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *siŋa (compare with Maori hinga, Tongan hinga, Tahitian hiʻa) Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*siŋa}} Proto-Polynesian *siŋa, {{cog|mi|hinga}} Maori hinga, {{cog|to|hinga}} Tongan hinga, {{cog|ty|hiʻa}} Tahitian hiʻa Head templates: {{head|haw|verb}} hina
  1. to fall, to tumble
    Sense id: en-hina-haw-verb-OmdqjhNc
  2. to slant
    Sense id: en-hina-haw-verb-44m8eOU8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*sina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *sina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "māsina"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan māsina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "cina",
        "t": "to illuminate"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian cina (“to illuminate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sinar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sinar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sinag"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sinag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*siNaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *sina (compare with mahina “moon, moonlight” and Samoan māsina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ (compare with Fijian cina (“to illuminate”)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar, Tagalog sinag), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gray hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-hina-haw-noun-OLvORTUL",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hinahina"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hina"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*siŋa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *siŋa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "hinga"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori hinga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "hinga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan hinga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "hiʻa"
      },
      "expansion": "Tahitian hiʻa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *siŋa (compare with Maori hinga, Tongan hinga, Tahitian hiʻa)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to tumble"
      ],
      "id": "en-hina-haw-verb-OmdqjhNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "tumble",
          "tumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slant"
      ],
      "id": "en-hina-haw-verb-44m8eOU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "slant",
          "slant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*sina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *sina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sm",
        "2": "māsina"
      },
      "expansion": "Samoan māsina",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fj",
        "2": "cina",
        "t": "to illuminate"
      },
      "expansion": "Fijian cina (“to illuminate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*sinaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sinar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sinar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sinag"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog sinag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*siNaʀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *sina (compare with mahina “moon, moonlight” and Samoan māsina), from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ (compare with Fijian cina (“to illuminate”)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ (compare with Malay sinar, Tagalog sinag), from Proto-Austronesian *siNaʀ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hinahina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gray hair"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*siŋa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *siŋa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "hinga"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori hinga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "hinga"
      },
      "expansion": "Tongan hinga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "hiʻa"
      },
      "expansion": "Tahitian hiʻa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *siŋa (compare with Maori hinga, Tongan hinga, Tahitian hiʻa)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, to tumble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "tumble",
          "tumble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to slant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slant",
          "slant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhi.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhi.nə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hina meaning in Hawaiian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hawaiian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.