"to" meaning in Gun

See to in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tò/ Forms: tò [canonical], tò lɛ́ [plural], tò lẹ́ [plural]
Etymology: Cognates include Fon tò, Saxwe Gbe otò, Adja eto Etymology templates: {{cog|fon|tò}} Fon tò, {{cog|sxw|otò}} Saxwe Gbe otò, {{cog|ajg|eto}} Adja eto Head templates: {{head|guw|noun|plural|tò lɛ́|or|tò lẹ́|head=tò}} tò (plural tò lɛ́ or tò lẹ́)
  1. city, village, town, country Synonyms: òtò, otò Derived forms: tòdàhó [city, cities, region, location], tòhọ̀ (english: city hall), tòkpɛví (english: village), tòpẹví (english: village), tòví (english: citizen), tòxɔ̀ (english: city hall), tòɖàxó [city, cities, region, location]
    Sense id: en-to-guw-noun-ffhPEgxg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tó/ Forms: tó [canonical], tó lɛ́ [plural], tó lẹ́ [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Gbe *-tó. Cognates include Fon tó, Saxwe Gbe otó, Adja eto, Ewe eto Etymology templates: {{inh|guw|alv-gbe-pro|*-tó}} Proto-Gbe *-tó, {{cog|fon|tó}} Fon tó, {{cog|sxw|otó}} Saxwe Gbe otó, {{cog|ajg|eto}} Adja eto, {{cog|ee|eto}} Ewe eto Head templates: {{head|guw|noun|plural|tó lɛ́|or|tó lẹ́|head=tó}} tó (plural tó lɛ́ or tó lẹ́)
  1. ear Synonyms: òtó, otó Derived forms: dó tó (english: to hear), tómɛ̀nú (english: earring), tómẹ̀nú (english: earring), ɖó tó (english: to hear)
    Sense id: en-to-guw-noun-PGo2tkD8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Particle

IPA: /tò/ Forms: tò [canonical]
Etymology: Cognates include Fon tò Etymology templates: {{cog|fon|tò}} Fon tò Head templates: {{head|guw|particle|head=tò}} tò
  1. A present progressive or habitual tense marker, only used before nouns. Synonyms: nɔ̀, nọ̀
    Sense id: en-to-guw-particle-IqMGTHZW Categories (other): Gun entries with incorrect language header, Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts, Gun particles Disambiguation of Gun entries with incorrect language header: 2 0 64 3 30 Disambiguation of Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts: 3 0 53 19 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: /tò/ Forms: tò [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|guw|preposition|head=tò}} tò
  1. in, at
    Sense id: en-to-guw-prep-ryREXIcJ Categories (other): Gun prepositions
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /tò/ Forms: tò [canonical]
Etymology: Cognates include Fon tò, Adja tò. Compare Yoruba tò, Ifè tò Etymology templates: {{cog|fon|tò}} Fon tò, {{cog|ajg|tò}} Adja tò, {{cog|yo|tò}} Yoruba tò, {{cog|ife|tò}} Ifè tò Head templates: {{head|guw|verb|head=tò}} tò
  1. to arrange, manage, organise
    Sense id: en-to-guw-verb-s-c-HalF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Download JSON data for to meaning in Gun (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxw",
        "2": "otò"
      },
      "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe otò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajg",
        "2": "eto"
      },
      "expansion": "Adja eto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Fon tò, Saxwe Gbe otò, Adja eto",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tò lɛ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tò lẹ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "tò lɛ́",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "tò lẹ́",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò (plural tò lɛ́ or tò lẹ́)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "topics": [
            "city",
            "cities",
            "region",
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "tòdàhó"
        },
        {
          "english": "city hall",
          "word": "tòhọ̀"
        },
        {
          "english": "village",
          "word": "tòkpɛví"
        },
        {
          "english": "village",
          "word": "tòpẹví"
        },
        {
          "english": "citizen",
          "word": "tòví"
        },
        {
          "english": "city hall",
          "word": "tòxɔ̀"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "city",
            "cities",
            "region",
            "location"
          ],
          "word": "tòɖàxó"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will go to my country",
          "text": "Ùn ná yì ná tò cé / N ná yì ná tò ṣié",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city, village, town, country"
      ],
      "id": "en-to-guw-noun-ffhPEgxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "òtò"
        },
        {
          "word": "otò"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tò",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Fon tò",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 64 3 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gun entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 53 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gun particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am singing",
          "text": "Nyɛ́ tò hàn jì / Yẹ́n tò hàn jì",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A present progressive or habitual tense marker, only used before nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en-to-guw-particle-IqMGTHZW",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nɔ̀"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọ̀"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gun prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, at"
      ],
      "id": "en-to-guw-prep-ryREXIcJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajg",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Adja tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Yoruba tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè tò",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Fon tò, Adja tò. Compare Yoruba tò, Ifè tò",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to arrange, manage, organise"
      ],
      "id": "en-to-guw-verb-s-c-HalF",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "organise",
          "organise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "alv-gbe-pro",
        "3": "*-tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *-tó",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tó",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxw",
        "2": "otó"
      },
      "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe otó",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajg",
        "2": "eto"
      },
      "expansion": "Adja eto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ee",
        "2": "eto"
      },
      "expansion": "Ewe eto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *-tó. Cognates include Fon tó, Saxwe Gbe otó, Adja eto, Ewe eto",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tó",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tó lɛ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tó lẹ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "tó lɛ́",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "tó lẹ́",
        "head": "tó"
      },
      "expansion": "tó (plural tó lɛ́ or tó lẹ́)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to hear",
          "word": "dó tó"
        },
        {
          "english": "earring",
          "word": "tómɛ̀nú"
        },
        {
          "english": "earring",
          "word": "tómẹ̀nú"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hear",
          "word": "ɖó tó"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "id": "en-to-guw-noun-PGo2tkD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "òtó"
        },
        {
          "word": "otó"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tó/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Gun entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gun lemmas",
    "Gun nouns",
    "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "tòdàhó"
    },
    {
      "english": "city hall",
      "word": "tòhọ̀"
    },
    {
      "english": "village",
      "word": "tòkpɛví"
    },
    {
      "english": "village",
      "word": "tòpẹví"
    },
    {
      "english": "citizen",
      "word": "tòví"
    },
    {
      "english": "city hall",
      "word": "tòxɔ̀"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "tòɖàxó"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxw",
        "2": "otò"
      },
      "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe otò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajg",
        "2": "eto"
      },
      "expansion": "Adja eto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Fon tò, Saxwe Gbe otò, Adja eto",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tò lɛ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tò lẹ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "tò lɛ́",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "tò lẹ́",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò (plural tò lɛ́ or tò lẹ́)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gun terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will go to my country",
          "text": "Ùn ná yì ná tò cé / N ná yì ná tò ṣié",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city, village, town, country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "òtò"
    },
    {
      "word": "otò"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gun entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gun lemmas",
    "Gun nouns",
    "Gun particles",
    "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tò",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Fon tò",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "particle",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gun terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am singing",
          "text": "Nyɛ́ tò hàn jì / Yẹ́n tò hàn jì",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A present progressive or habitual tense marker, only used before nouns."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nɔ̀"
        },
        {
          "word": "nọ̀"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gun entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gun lemmas",
    "Gun nouns",
    "Gun prepositions",
    "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in, at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gun entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gun lemmas",
    "Gun nouns",
    "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Gun verbs",
    "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajg",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Adja tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Yoruba tò",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ife",
        "2": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "Ifè tò",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates include Fon tò, Adja tò. Compare Yoruba tò, Ifè tò",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "tò"
      },
      "expansion": "tò",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to arrange, manage, organise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrange",
          "arrange"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "organise",
          "organise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tò/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Gun entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gun lemmas",
    "Gun nouns",
    "Gun terms derived from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms inherited from Proto-Gbe",
    "Gun terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Saxwe Gbe terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to hear",
      "word": "dó tó"
    },
    {
      "english": "earring",
      "word": "tómɛ̀nú"
    },
    {
      "english": "earring",
      "word": "tómẹ̀nú"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hear",
      "word": "ɖó tó"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "alv-gbe-pro",
        "3": "*-tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *-tó",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "tó"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon tó",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sxw",
        "2": "otó"
      },
      "expansion": "Saxwe Gbe otó",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ajg",
        "2": "eto"
      },
      "expansion": "Adja eto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ee",
        "2": "eto"
      },
      "expansion": "Ewe eto",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Gbe *-tó. Cognates include Fon tó, Saxwe Gbe otó, Adja eto, Ewe eto",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tó",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tó lɛ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tó lẹ́",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "tó lɛ́",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "tó lẹ́",
        "head": "tó"
      },
      "expansion": "tó (plural tó lɛ́ or tó lẹ́)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gun",
  "lang_code": "guw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tó/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "òtó"
    },
    {
      "word": "otó"
    }
  ],
  "word": "to"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gun dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.