"શહેર" meaning in Gujarati

See શહેર in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃəʱɛɾ/ [Gujarati, Standard], /ˈʃɛ̤ɾ/ [colloquial] Forms: śaher [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɛɾ, -ɛ̤ɾ Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /⁠šahr⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“kingdom, Ddominion”), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to obtain”). Doublet of ખાતું (khātũ) and ક્ષત્ર (kṣatra). Compare Hindi शहर (śahar). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|gu|fa-cls|شهر|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=šahr|ts=}} Classical Persian شهر (šahr), {{bor+|gu|fa-cls|شهر|tr=šahr}} Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), {{der|gu|pal|𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩|ts=šahr}} Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /⁠šahr⁠/), {{der|gu|peo|𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶|ts=xšaçam}} Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/), {{der|gu|iir-pro|*kšatrám|t=kingdom, Ddominion}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“kingdom, Ddominion”), {{der|gu|ine-pro|*tek-||to obtain}} Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to obtain”), {{dbt|gu|ખાતું|ક્ષત્ર}} Doublet of ખાતું (khātũ) and ક્ષત્ર (kṣatra), {{cog|hi|शहर}} Hindi शहर (śahar) Head templates: {{head|gu|noun||||{{{m}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{n}}}|||g=n|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=śaher}} શહેર • (śaher) n, {{gu-noun|g=n|tr=śaher}} શહેર • (śaher) n
  1. town, city Synonyms: નગર, પુર, શહર (śahar)

Download JSON data for શહેર meaning in Gujarati (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شهر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šahr",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شهر",
        "tr": "šahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
        "ts": "šahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /⁠šahr⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
        "ts": "xšaçam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšatrám",
        "t": "kingdom, Ddominion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“kingdom, Ddominion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tek-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to obtain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to obtain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ખાતું",
        "3": "ક્ષત્ર"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ખાતું (khātũ) and ક્ષત્ર (kṣatra)",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शहर"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शहर (śahar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /⁠šahr⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“kingdom, Ddominion”), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to obtain”). Doublet of ખાતું (khātũ) and ક્ષત્ર (kṣatra). Compare Hindi शहर (śahar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaher",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śaher"
      },
      "expansion": "શહેર • (śaher) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "śaher"
      },
      "expansion": "શહેર • (śaher) n",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "શહેર"
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town, city"
      ],
      "id": "en-શહેર-gu-noun-ZCEWfNGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "નગર"
        },
        {
          "word": "પુર"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śahar",
          "word": "શહર"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃəʱɛɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ̤ɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̤ɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "શહેર"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شهر",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "šahr",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شهر",
        "tr": "šahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
        "ts": "šahr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /⁠šahr⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
        "ts": "xšaçam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*kšatrám",
        "t": "kingdom, Ddominion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“kingdom, Ddominion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tek-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to obtain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to obtain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "ખાતું",
        "3": "ક્ષત્ર"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ખાતું (khātũ) and ક્ષત્ર (kṣatra)",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "शहर"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi शहर (śahar)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /⁠šahr⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /⁠xšaçam⁠/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám (“kingdom, Ddominion”), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to obtain”). Doublet of ખાતું (khātũ) and ક્ષત્ર (kṣatra). Compare Hindi शहर (śahar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaher",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "10": "{{{n}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{m}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "śaher"
      },
      "expansion": "શહેર • (śaher) n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "śaher"
      },
      "expansion": "શહેર • (śaher) n",
      "name": "gu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "શહેર"
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
        "Gujarati doublets",
        "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gujarati lemmas",
        "Gujarati neuter nouns",
        "Gujarati nouns",
        "Gujarati terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Gujarati terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Gujarati terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Gujarati terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Gujarati terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɛɾ",
        "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɛɾ/1 syllable",
        "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɛ̤ɾ",
        "Rhymes:Gujarati/ɛ̤ɾ/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town, city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "નગર"
        },
        {
          "word": "પુર"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃəʱɛɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɛ̤ɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̤ɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "śahar",
      "word": "શહર"
    }
  ],
  "word": "શહેર"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gujarati dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.