"કઠિન" meaning in Gujarati

See કઠિન in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: kaṭhin [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit કઠિન (kaṭhina). Etymology templates: {{bor+|gu|sa|कठिन|કઠિન}} Borrowed from Sanskrit કઠિન (kaṭhina) Head templates: {{head|gu|adjective|||||head=|sccat=1|sort=|tr=}} કઠિન • (kaṭhin), {{gu-adj}} કઠિન • (kaṭhin)
  1. hard, strong, firm Synonyms: કઠણ, મજબૂત, મક્કમ
    Sense id: en-કઠિન-gu-adj-S98h775E Categories (other): Gujarati entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Gujarati entries with incorrect language header: 65 32 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 35 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20 0
  2. difficult, tough, challenging Synonyms: મુશ્કેલ, અઘરું
    Sense id: en-કઠિન-gu-adj-45-ybQib Categories (other): Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script Disambiguation of Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script: 29 54 16
  3. (of water) hard
    Sense id: en-કઠિન-gu-adj-7VRluSIN
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठिन",
        "4": "કઠિન"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit કઠિન (kaṭhina)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit કઠિન (kaṭhina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "કઠિન • (kaṭhin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "કઠિન • (kaṭhin)",
      "name": "gu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 32 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard, strong, firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-કઠિન-gu-adj-S98h775E",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "કઠણ"
        },
        {
          "word": "મજબૂત"
        },
        {
          "word": "મક્કમ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 54 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, tough, challenging"
      ],
      "id": "en-કઠિન-gu-adj-45-ybQib",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "challenging",
          "challenging"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "મુશ્કેલ"
        },
        {
          "word": "અઘરું"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "નરમ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-કઠિન-gu-adj-7VRluSIN",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of water) hard"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "કઠિન"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Gujarati adjectives",
    "Gujarati adjectives in Gujarati script",
    "Gujarati entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gujarati lemmas",
    "Gujarati terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कठिन",
        "4": "કઠિન"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit કઠિન (kaṭhina)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit કઠિન (kaṭhina).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭhin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "કઠિન • (kaṭhin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "કઠિન • (kaṭhin)",
      "name": "gu-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gujarati",
  "lang_code": "gu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard, strong, firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "કઠણ"
        },
        {
          "word": "મજબૂત"
        },
        {
          "word": "મક્કમ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, tough, challenging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "challenging",
          "challenging"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "મુશ્કેલ"
        },
        {
          "word": "અઘરું"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "નરમ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of water) hard"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of water"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "કઠિન"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gujarati dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.