પૂછવું

head

પૂછવું • (pūchvũ)

gu-verb

પૂછવું • (pūchvũ)

pūchvũ (romanization)
પૂછવાનું (noun-from-verb)
pūchvānũ (noun-from-verb)
પૂછી (conjunctive)
pūchī (conjunctive)
પૂછીને (consecutive)
pūchīne (consecutive)
પૂછવું હોવું (desiderative)
pūchvũ hovũ (desiderative)
પૂછી શકવું (potential)
pūchī śakvũ (potential)
પુછાય (passive potential)
puchāya (passive potential)
પૂછત (counterfactual)
pūchat (counterfactual)
પૂછું (conditional first-person present singular)
pūchũ (conditional first-person present singular)
પૂછીશ (first-person future singular)
pūchīś (first-person future singular)
પૂછું છું (first-person present progressive singular)
pūchũ chũ (first-person present progressive singular)
નહીં પૂછું (first-person future negative singular)
nahī̃ pūchũ (first-person future negative singular)
ન પૂછું (conditional first-person negative singular)
na pūchũ (conditional first-person negative singular)
પૂછીએ (conditional first-person plural present)
pūchīe (conditional first-person plural present)
પૂછીશું (first-person future plural)
pūchīśũ (first-person future plural)
પૂછીએ છીએ (first-person plural present progressive)
pūchīe chīe (first-person plural present progressive)
નહીં પૂછીએ (first-person future negative plural)
nahī̃ pūchīe (first-person future negative plural)
ન પૂછીએ (conditional first-person negative plural)
na pūchīe (conditional first-person negative plural)
પૂછે (conditional present second-person singular)
pūche (conditional present second-person singular)
પૂછશે (future second-person singular)
pūchśe (future second-person singular)
પૂછીશ (future second-person singular)
pūchīś (future second-person singular)
પૂછે છે (present progressive second-person singular)
pūche che (present progressive second-person singular)
નહીં પૂછે (future negative second-person singular)
nahī̃ pūche (future negative second-person singular)
ન પૂછે (conditional negative second-person singular)
na pūche (conditional negative second-person singular)
પૂછે (conditional present third-person)
pūche (conditional present third-person)
પૂછશે (future third-person)
pūchśe (future third-person)
પૂછે છે (present progressive third-person)
pūche che (present progressive third-person)
નહીં પૂછે (future negative third-person)
nahī̃ pūche (future negative third-person)
ન પૂછે (conditional negative third-person)
na pūche (conditional negative third-person)
પૂછો (conditional plural present second-person)
pūcho (conditional plural present second-person)
પૂછશો (future plural second-person)
pūchśo (future plural second-person)
પૂછો છો (plural present progressive second-person)
pūcho cho (plural present progressive second-person)
નહીં પૂછો (future negative plural second-person)
nahī̃ pūcho (future negative plural second-person)
ન પૂછો (conditional negative plural second-person)
na pūcho (conditional negative plural second-person)
નથી પૂછતું (negative present progressive)
nathī pūchtũ (negative present progressive)
પૂછ્યું (past)
pūchyũ (past)
નહોતું પૂછ્યું (negative past)
nahotũ pūchyũ (negative past)
પૂછતું હતું (past progressive)
pūchtũ hatũ (past progressive)
પૂછતું હોવું (future presumptive progressive)
pūchtũ hovũ (future presumptive progressive)
પૂછતું હોવું (present subjunctive)
pūchtũ hovũ (present subjunctive)
પૂછતું હોત (counterfactual)
pūchtũ hot (counterfactual)
પૂછીએ! (first-person plural present)
pūchīe! (first-person plural present)
ન પૂછીએ! (first-person negative plural)
na pūchīe! (first-person negative plural)
પૂછ! (present second-person singular)
pūcha! (present second-person singular)
પૂછજે (polite second-person singular)
pūchje (polite second-person singular)
ન પૂછ! (negative second-person singular)
na pūcha! (negative second-person singular)
પૂછો! (plural present second-person)
pūcho! (plural present second-person)
પૂછજો (plural polite second-person)
pūchjo (plural polite second-person)
ન પૂછો! (negative plural second-person)
na pūcho! (negative plural second-person)

gu-conj

નહોતું પૂછ્યું

પૂછતું હોવું

પૂછતું હોવું

પૂછવું હોવું

/ˈput͡ʃʰ.ʋũ/

Inherited from Middle Gujarati पूछिवउं (pūchivaüṃ), from Old Gujarati पूछइ (pūchaï), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀤𑀺 (pucchadi), from Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥ćśáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥šćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥sḱéti. Doublet of પ્રિછવું (prichvũ, “to understand”).
Cognates
Hindustani پُوچْھنا / पूछना (pūchnā), Marwari पूछणौ (pūchṇau), Marathi पुसणे (pusṇe), Punjabi پُچّھݨا / ਪੁੱਛਣਾ (pucchaṇā), Sindhi پُڇَڻُ / पुछणु (puchaṇu). Wider cognates include Persian پُرسیدَن (porsidan) and Russian проси́ть (prosítʹ).

cog

Punjabi پُچّھݨا

Sindhi پُڇَڻُ


આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય

head

આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય • (āntarrāṣṭrīya)

gu-adj

આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય • (āntarrāṣṭrīya)

/ˈɑn.t̪əɾ.ɾɑʂ.ʈɾi.jə/

Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय (antarrāṣṭrīya). Cognate with Marathi आंतरराष्ट्रीय (āntararāśṭrīya).

bor+

अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय

cog

आंतरराष्ट्रीय

Marathi आंतरराष्ट्रीय (āntararāśṭrīya)


અકળાવું

head

અકળાવું • (akḷāvũ)

gu-verb

અકળાવું • (akḷāvũ)

હું અકળાઈ ગયો છું।


અટકાવું

head

અટકાવું • (aṭkāvũ)

gu-verb

અટકાવું • (aṭkāvũ)

(of a woman) to be in menses, be on one's period


અલગતાવાદી

head

અલગતાવાદી • (alagtāvādī) f (plural અલગતાવાદીઓ)

alagtāvādī (romanization)
અલગતાવાદીઓ (plural)


આપણે

આપણે • (āpaṇe)

we, first person nominative plural inclusive

we, first person ergative plural inclusive


તમને

you, you all; second person dative plural or formal


આપણને

આપણને • (āpaṇne)

us; first person dative plural inclusive


તેં

you; second person ergative singular informal


અમને

us; first person dative plural exclusive


તમે

Inherited from Old Gujarati तुम्हे (tumhe), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe), from Sanskrit युष्मान् (yuṣmān, “you”, acc. pl.) adopting the initial sounds of त्वम् (tvám, “you”, nom. sg.). Cognate with Hindi तुम (tum), तमे (tame).

inh

you, ye (formal and grammatically plural)


મેં

Inherited from Gurjara Apabhramsa मइँ (maïm̐) (found in Hemchandra Prakrit grammar). Compare Hindi मैं (ma͠i).


આપણું

head

આપણું • (āpṇũ)

gu-pron

આપણું • (āpṇũ)

āpṇũ (romanization)
આપણો (masculine nominative singular)
આપણા (masculine nominative plural)
આપણા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
આપણા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
આપણે (locative masculine)
આપણું (neuter nominative singular)
આપણાં (neuter nominative plural)
આપણા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
આપણાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
આપણે (locative neuter)
આપણી (feminine nominative singular)
આપણી (feminine nominative plural)
આપણી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
આપણી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Gujarati आपणउं (āpaṇaũ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀡𑀕 (appaṇaga), 𑀅𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀡𑀕 (attaṇaga), from Sanskrit *आत्मनक (ātmanaka), from आत्मन् (ātmán, “self”) + -क (-ka).

inh+

genitive inclusive of આપણે (āpaṇe, “we”); our


તમારું

head

તમારું • (tamārũ)

gu-pron

તમારું • (tamārũ)

tamārũ (romanization)
તમારો (masculine nominative singular)
તમારા (masculine nominative plural)
તમારા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
તમારા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
તમારે (locative masculine)
તમારું (neuter nominative singular)
તમારાં (neuter nominative plural)
તમારા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
તમારાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
તમારે (locative neuter)
તમારી (feminine nominative singular)
તમારી (feminine nominative plural)
તમારી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
તમારી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Gujarati तुम्हारउं (tumhāraüṃ), तम्हारउं (tamhāraüṃ), from Gurjara Apabhramsa तुम्हारउं (tumhāraüṃ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳 (tumha) + Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀓𑀸𑀭 (*kāra) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). See મારું (mārũ) for more details on the development.

inh

તમારું નામ શું છે?


અમારું

head

અમારું • (amārũ)

amārũ (romanization)
અમારો (masculine nominative singular)
અમારા (masculine nominative plural)
અમારા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
અમારા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
અમારે (locative masculine)
અમારું (neuter nominative singular)
અમારાં (neuter nominative plural)
અમારા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
અમારાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
અમારે (locative neuter)
અમારી (feminine nominative singular)
અમારી (feminine nominative plural)
અમારી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
અમારી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Gujarati अम्हारउं (amhāraüṃ), from Gurjara Apabhramsa अम्हारउं (amhāraüṃ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀳 (amha) + Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀓𑀸𑀭 (*kāra) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit अस्मे (asmé, locative of वयम् (vayám, “we”)), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé (“us”).

inh

locative of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">वयम्</i> (vayám, “we”)

genitive exclusive of અમે (ame, “we”); our


તું

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑀁 (tumaṃ), 𑀢𑀼𑀁 (tuṃ), from Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH-am, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

inh+

you; second person nominative singular informal


અમે

Inherited from Old Gujarati आम (āma), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (amhe), from Sanskrit अस्मान् (asmān),
from Proto-Indo-Aryan *asmá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *asmá, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé (“us”), accusative plural of *éǵh₂. Compare Assamese আমি (ami), Hindi हम (ham), Konkani आमि (āmi), Marathi आम्ही (āmhī), Punjabi ਅਸੀਂ (asī̃), Romani ame, amen.

personal pronoun
personal pronoun#English

we: first-person plural exclusive, personal pronoun, plural of હું (hũ)


તારું

head

તારું • (tārũ)

gu-pron

તારું • (tārũ)

tārũ (romanization)
તારો (masculine nominative singular)
તારા (masculine nominative plural)
તારા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
તારા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
તારે (locative masculine)
તારું (neuter nominative singular)
તારાં (neuter nominative plural)
તારા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
તારાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
તારે (locative neuter)
તારી (feminine nominative singular)
તારી (feminine nominative plural)
તારી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
તારી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Middle Gujarati ताहरउं (tāharaüṃ), from Old Gujarati तुहारउं (tuhāraüṃ), from Gurjara Apabhramsa तुहारउं (tuhāraüṃ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀳 (tuha, genitive singular) + Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀭 (kera) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit तुभ्यम् (tubhyam), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túbʰyam, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.


મારું

head

મારું • (mārũ)

mārũ (romanization)
મારો (masculine nominative singular)
મારા (masculine nominative plural)
મારા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
મારા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
મારે (locative masculine)
મારું (neuter nominative singular)
મારાં (neuter nominative plural)
મારા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
મારાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
મારે (locative neuter)
મારી (feminine nominative singular)
મારી (feminine nominative plural)
મારી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
મારી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Middle Gujarati माहरउं (māharaüṃ), from Gurjara Apabhramsa महारउं (mahāraüṃ).
* The first part of this is from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀳 (maha, genitive singular), from Sanskrit मह्यम् (mahyam, dative of अहम् (aham)), and further from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mábʰyam and Proto-Indo-European *me-.
* The second part of this is from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁂𑀭 (kera) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-) (Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀫𑀓𑁂𑀭 (mamakera, “my”) is attested). See there for more.
Cognate with Assamese মোৰ (mür), Hindustani میرا / मेरा (merā), Punjabi ਮੇਰਾ (merā) and Romani miro.

inh

dative of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">अहम्</i> (aham)

ncog

આ મારી ચોપડી છે।


પરણવું

head

પરણવું • (paraṇvũ)

gu-verb

પરણવું • (paraṇvũ)


પરણાવું

head

પરણાવું • (parṇāvũ)

gu-verb

પરણાવું • (parṇāvũ)

પરણાવવું પરણાવવું#Gujarati


પરણાવવું

head

પરણાવવું • (parṇāvvũ)

gu-verb

પરણાવવું • (parṇāvvũ)


થાકવું

head

થાકવું • (thākvũ)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀤𑀺 (thakkadi), perhaps from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀲𑁆𑀣𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁆 (*sthakk, “stop, halt”), and further perhaps from Sanskrit स्थग् (sthag, “to cover, hide”); compare Sanskrit स्थगितगिर् (sthagitagir, “with speech impeded”), from the same root. Cognate with Hindustani تَھکْنَا / थकना (thaknā), Nepali थाक्नु (thāknu), Maithili थाकब (thākab) / 𑒟𑒰𑒏𑒥 (thākaba), Punjabi ਥਕਣਾ (thakṇā), ਥੱਕਣਾ (thakkaṇā) / تھکݨا (thkṇā), Sindhi ٿَڪَڻُ / थकणु, Marathi थकणे (thakṇe), Bengali থাকা (thaka), Assamese থকা (thoka), থাকা (thaka).

cog

Sindhi ٿَڪَڻُ


હસવું

head

હસવું • (hasvũ)

gu-verb

હસવું • (hasvũ)

hasvũ (romanization)
હસવાનું (noun-from-verb)
hasvānũ (noun-from-verb)
હસી (conjunctive)
hasī (conjunctive)
હસીને (consecutive)
hasīne (consecutive)
હસવું હોવું (desiderative)
hasvũ hovũ (desiderative)
હસી શકવું (potential)
hasī śakvũ (potential)
હસાય (passive potential)
hasāya (passive potential)
હસત (counterfactual)
hasat (counterfactual)
હસું (conditional first-person present singular)
hasũ (conditional first-person present singular)
હસીશ (first-person future singular)
hasīś (first-person future singular)
હસું છું (first-person present progressive singular)
hasũ chũ (first-person present progressive singular)
નહીં હસું (first-person future negative singular)
nahī̃ hasũ (first-person future negative singular)
ન હસું (conditional first-person negative singular)
na hasũ (conditional first-person negative singular)
હસીએ (conditional first-person plural present)
hasīe (conditional first-person plural present)
હસીશું (first-person future plural)
hasīśũ (first-person future plural)
હસીએ છીએ (first-person plural present progressive)
hasīe chīe (first-person plural present progressive)
નહીં હસીએ (first-person future negative plural)
nahī̃ hasīe (first-person future negative plural)
ન હસીએ (conditional first-person negative plural)
na hasīe (conditional first-person negative plural)
હસે (conditional present second-person singular)
hase (conditional present second-person singular)
હસશે (future second-person singular)
hasśe (future second-person singular)
હસીશ (future second-person singular)
hasīś (future second-person singular)
હસે છે (present progressive second-person singular)
hase che (present progressive second-person singular)
નહીં હસે (future negative second-person singular)
nahī̃ hase (future negative second-person singular)
ન હસે (conditional negative second-person singular)
na hase (conditional negative second-person singular)
હસે (conditional present third-person)
hase (conditional present third-person)
હસશે (future third-person)
hasśe (future third-person)
હસે છે (present progressive third-person)
hase che (present progressive third-person)
નહીં હસે (future negative third-person)
nahī̃ hase (future negative third-person)
ન હસે (conditional negative third-person)
na hase (conditional negative third-person)
હસો (conditional plural present second-person)
haso (conditional plural present second-person)
હસશો (future plural second-person)
hasśo (future plural second-person)
હસો છો (plural present progressive second-person)
haso cho (plural present progressive second-person)
નહીં હસો (future negative plural second-person)
nahī̃ haso (future negative plural second-person)
ન હસો (conditional negative plural second-person)
na haso (conditional negative plural second-person)
નથી હસતું (negative present progressive)
nathī hastũ (negative present progressive)
હસ્યું (past)
hasyũ (past)
નહોતું હસ્યું (negative past)
nahotũ hasyũ (negative past)
હસતું હતું (past progressive)
hastũ hatũ (past progressive)
હસતું હોવું (future presumptive progressive)
hastũ hovũ (future presumptive progressive)
હસતું હોવું (present subjunctive)
hastũ hovũ (present subjunctive)
હસતું હોત (counterfactual)
hastũ hot (counterfactual)
હસીએ! (first-person plural present)
hasīe! (first-person plural present)
ન હસીએ! (first-person negative plural)
na hasīe! (first-person negative plural)
હસ! (present second-person singular)
hasa! (present second-person singular)
હસજે (polite second-person singular)
hasje (polite second-person singular)
ન હસ! (negative second-person singular)
na hasa! (negative second-person singular)
હસો! (plural present second-person)
haso! (plural present second-person)
હસજો (plural polite second-person)
hasjo (plural polite second-person)
ન હસો! (negative plural second-person)
na haso! (negative plural second-person)

gu-conj

નહોતું હસ્યું

Inherited from Old Gujarati हसिवउं (hasivaüṃ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀲𑀤𑀺 (hasadi), from Sanskrit હસતિ (hásati), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰasyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰasyati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰesyéti.


ગાવું

head

ગાવું • (gāvũ)

gu-verb

ગાવું • (gāvũ)


પસ્તાવું

head

પસ્તાવું • (pastāvũ)

gu-verb

પસ્તાવું • (pastāvũ)

From Sanskrit पश्चात्ताप (paścāttāpa). Cognate with Marathi पस्तावणे (pastāvṇe), Hindi पछताना (pachtānā), Sindhi پَڇِتائِڻُ / पछिताइणु (pachitāiṇu), Nepali पछुताउनु (pachutāunu), Odia ପସ୍ତେଇବା (pasteibā), ପସ୍ତାଇବା (pastāibā), Bengali পস্তানো (postanō).

cog

Sindhi پَڇِتائِڻُ


ડાઘો

head

ડાઘો • (ḍāgho) m

gu-noun

ડાઘો • (ḍāgho) m

ḍāgho (romanization)
ડાઘો (nominative singular)
ડાઘા (nominative plural)
ડાઘાઓ (nominative plural)
ડાઘા (oblique singular)
ડાઘાઓ (oblique plural)
ડાઘા (singular vocative)
ડાઘાઓ (plural vocative)
ડાઘે (instrumental singular)
ડાઘાએ (instrumental plural)
ડાઘે (locative singular)
ડાઘે (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian داغ (dāğ). Compare Hindi दाग़ (dāġ).

bor+

આ ડાઘો નહિ જાય.

disgrace, dishonor, tarnishing (of reputation)


મહિનો

mahino (romanization)
મહિનો (nominative singular)
મહિના (nominative plural)
મહિનાઓ (nominative plural)
મહિના (oblique singular)
મહિનાઓ (oblique plural)
મહિના (singular vocative)
મહિનાઓ (plural vocative)
મહિને (instrumental singular)
મહિનાએ (instrumental plural)
મહિને (locative singular)
મહિને (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مهينا (mahīnā), from ماه (māh, “moon”). Doublet of માસ (mās) and માહ (māh).

આ મહિનામાં અમે ઇન્ડિયા જવના છે। (excluding the listener)

વર્ષના બાર મહિના હોય છે।


રમકડું

head

રમકડું • (ramakḍũ) n

gu-noun

રમકડું • (ramakḍũ) n

ramakḍũ (romanization)
રમકડું (nominative singular)
રમકડાં (nominative plural)
રમકડાંઓ (nominative plural)
રમકડા (oblique singular)
રમકડાંઓ (oblique plural)
રમકડા (singular vocative)
રમકડાંઓ (plural vocative)
રમકડે (instrumental singular)
રમકડાંએ (instrumental plural)
રમકડે (locative singular)
રમકડે (locative plural)

/ˈɾə.mək.ɖũ/

/ˈɾə.mək.ɽũ/

Inherited from Middle Gujarati रामेकडउ (rāmekaḍaü).

inh+

toy, plaything, thing or person intended for playing with


ઓળવું

head

ઓળવું • (oḷvũ)

gu-verb

ઓળવું • (oḷvũ)


ઊંઘાડવું

head

ઊંઘાડવું • (ū̃ghāḍvũ)

gu-verb

ઊંઘાડવું • (ū̃ghāḍvũ)


કમાવું

head

કમાવું • (kamāvũ)

gu-verb

કમાવું • (kamāvũ)

(intransitive, of money or salaries) to earn


સારા કામમાં સો વિઘ્નો

head

સારા કામમાં સો વિઘ્નો

સારા કામમાં સો વિઘ્નો • (sārā kāmmā̃ so vighno)

/ˈsɑ.ɾɑ‿ˈkɑm.mɑ̃‿ˈso‿ˈʋiɡʱ.no/

a proverb for how there are countless obstacles to doing a good deed, but that one should proceed anyways

en-સારા_કામમાં_સો_વિઘ્નો-gu-proverb-fPRI8CgY


ઘરકૂકડિયું

ઘરકૂકડિયું • (gharkūkḍiyũ)

gu-adj

ઘરકૂકડિયું • (gharkūkḍiyũ)


મન ઊઠવું

head

મન ઊઠવું • (man ūṭhavũ)

gu-verb

મન ઊઠવું • (man ūṭhavũ)

to become uninterested, lose interest in


માવડિયું

head

માવડિયું • (māvḍiyũ)

gu-adj

માવડિયું • (māvḍiyũ)


નબાપું

head

નબાપું • (nabāpũ)

gu-adj

નબાપું • (nabāpũ)

nabāpũ (romanization)
નબાપો (masculine nominative singular)
નબાપા (masculine nominative plural)
નબાપા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
નબાપા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
નબાપે (locative masculine)
નબાપું (neuter nominative singular)
નબાપાં (neuter nominative plural)
નબાપા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
નબાપાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
નબાપે (locative neuter)
નબાપી (feminine nominative singular)
નબાપી (feminine nominative plural)
નબાપી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
નબાપી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


પરબીડિયું

head

પરબીડિયું • (parbīḍiyũ) n

gu-noun

પરબીડિયું • (parbīḍiyũ) n

parbīḍiyũ (romanization)
પરબીડિયું (nominative singular)
પરબીડિયાં (nominative plural)
પરબીડિયાંઓ (nominative plural)
પરબીડિયા (oblique singular)
પરબીડિયાંઓ (oblique plural)
પરબીડિયા (singular vocative)
પરબીડિયાંઓ (plural vocative)
પરબીડિયે (instrumental singular)
પરબીડિયાંએ (instrumental plural)
પરબીડિયે (locative singular)
પરબીડિયે (locative plural)


નમાયું

head

નમાયું • (namāyũ)

gu-adj

નમાયું • (namāyũ)

namāyũ (romanization)
નમાયો (masculine nominative singular)
નમાયા (masculine nominative plural)
નમાયા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
નમાયા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
નમાયે (locative masculine)
નમાયું (neuter nominative singular)
નમાયાં (neuter nominative plural)
નમાયા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
નમાયાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
નમાયે (locative neuter)
નમાયી (feminine nominative singular)
નમાયી (feminine nominative plural)
નમાયી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
નમાયી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


બાઇલું

head

બાઇલું • (bāilũ)

gu-adj

બાઇલું • (bāilũ)

bāilũ (romanization)
બાઇલો (masculine nominative singular)
બાઇલા (masculine nominative plural)
બાઇલા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
બાઇલા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
બાઇલે (locative masculine)
બાઇલું (neuter nominative singular)
બાઇલાં (neuter nominative plural)
બાઇલા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
બાઇલાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
બાઇલે (locative neuter)
બાઇલી (feminine nominative singular)
બાઇલી (feminine nominative plural)
બાઇલી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
બાઇલી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


અપાડવું

head

અપાડવું • (apāḍvũ)

gu-verb

અપાડવું • (apāḍvũ)

apāḍvũ (romanization)
અપાડવાનું (noun-from-verb)
apāḍvānũ (noun-from-verb)
અપાડી (conjunctive)
apāḍī (conjunctive)
અપાડીને (consecutive)
apāḍīne (consecutive)
અપાડવું હોવું (desiderative)
apāḍvũ hovũ (desiderative)
અપાડી શકવું (potential)
apāḍī śakvũ (potential)
અપાડાય (passive potential)
apāḍāya (passive potential)
અપાડત (counterfactual)
apāḍat (counterfactual)
અપાડું (conditional first-person present singular)
apāḍũ (conditional first-person present singular)
અપાડીશ (first-person future singular)
apāḍīś (first-person future singular)
અપાડું છું (first-person present progressive singular)
apāḍũ chũ (first-person present progressive singular)
નહીં અપાડું (first-person future negative singular)
nahī̃ apāḍũ (first-person future negative singular)
ન અપાડું (conditional first-person negative singular)
na apāḍũ (conditional first-person negative singular)
અપાડીએ (conditional first-person plural present)
apāḍīe (conditional first-person plural present)
અપાડીશું (first-person future plural)
apāḍīśũ (first-person future plural)
અપાડીએ છીએ (first-person plural present progressive)
apāḍīe chīe (first-person plural present progressive)
નહીં અપાડીએ (first-person future negative plural)
nahī̃ apāḍīe (first-person future negative plural)
ન અપાડીએ (conditional first-person negative plural)
na apāḍīe (conditional first-person negative plural)
અપાડે (conditional present second-person singular)
apāḍe (conditional present second-person singular)
અપાડશે (future second-person singular)
apāḍśe (future second-person singular)
અપાડીશ (future second-person singular)
apāḍīś (future second-person singular)
અપાડે છે (present progressive second-person singular)
apāḍe che (present progressive second-person singular)
નહીં અપાડે (future negative second-person singular)
nahī̃ apāḍe (future negative second-person singular)
ન અપાડે (conditional negative second-person singular)
na apāḍe (conditional negative second-person singular)
અપાડે (conditional present third-person)
apāḍe (conditional present third-person)
અપાડશે (future third-person)
apāḍśe (future third-person)
અપાડે છે (present progressive third-person)
apāḍe che (present progressive third-person)
નહીં અપાડે (future negative third-person)
nahī̃ apāḍe (future negative third-person)
ન અપાડે (conditional negative third-person)
na apāḍe (conditional negative third-person)
અપાડો (conditional plural present second-person)
apāḍo (conditional plural present second-person)
અપાડશો (future plural second-person)
apāḍśo (future plural second-person)
અપાડો છો (plural present progressive second-person)
apāḍo cho (plural present progressive second-person)
નહીં અપાડો (future negative plural second-person)
nahī̃ apāḍo (future negative plural second-person)
ન અપાડો (conditional negative plural second-person)
na apāḍo (conditional negative plural second-person)
નથી અપાડતું (negative present progressive)
nathī apāḍtũ (negative present progressive)
અપાડ્યું (past)
apāḍyũ (past)
નહોતું અપાડ્યું (negative past)
nahotũ apāḍyũ (negative past)
અપાડતું હતું (past progressive)
apāḍtũ hatũ (past progressive)
અપાડતું હોવું (future presumptive progressive)
apāḍtũ hovũ (future presumptive progressive)
અપાડતું હોવું (present subjunctive)
apāḍtũ hovũ (present subjunctive)
અપાડતું હોત (counterfactual)
apāḍtũ hot (counterfactual)
અપાડીએ! (first-person plural present)
apāḍīe! (first-person plural present)
ન અપાડીએ! (first-person negative plural)
na apāḍīe! (first-person negative plural)
અપાડ! (present second-person singular)
apāḍa! (present second-person singular)
અપાડજે (polite second-person singular)
apāḍje (polite second-person singular)
ન અપાડ! (negative second-person singular)
na apāḍa! (negative second-person singular)
અપાડો! (plural present second-person)
apāḍo! (plural present second-person)
અપાડજો (plural polite second-person)
apāḍjo (plural polite second-person)
ન અપાડો! (negative plural second-person)
na apāḍo! (negative plural second-person)

gu-conj

નહોતું અપાડ્યું

અપાડતું હતું

અપાડતું હોવું

અપાડતું હોવું

અપાડવું હોવું

(transitive) to get something for someone


બૈરીઘેલું

head

બૈરીઘેલું • (bairīghelũ)

gu-adj

બૈરીઘેલું • (bairīghelũ)

bairīghelũ (romanization)
બૈરીઘેલો (masculine nominative singular)
બૈરીઘેલા (masculine nominative plural)
બૈરીઘેલા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
બૈરીઘેલા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
બૈરીઘેલે (locative masculine)
બૈરીઘેલું (neuter nominative singular)
બૈરીઘેલાં (neuter nominative plural)
બૈરીઘેલા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
બૈરીઘેલાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
બૈરીઘેલે (locative neuter)
બૈરીઘેલી (feminine nominative singular)
બૈરીઘેલી (feminine nominative plural)
બૈરીઘેલી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
બૈરીઘેલી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

crazy after one's wife, overly devoted to one's wife


હરીફ

Borrowed from Classical Persian حریف (harīf), from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf).

bor+

competitor, opponent, rival, antagonist, adversary


કામ

head

કામ • (kām) m

gu-noun

કામ • (kām) m

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀫 (kamma), from Sanskrit कर्म (karma), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kárma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kárma, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make”).
Doublet of કર્મ (karma). Cognate with Bengali কাম (kam), Hindi काम (kām), Kachchi કમ (kam), Marathi काम (kām), Nepali काम (kām), Punjabi ਕੱਮ (kamma).

inh

હું કારખાનુંમાં કામ કરું છું।


કામ

head

કામ • (kām) m

gu-noun

કામ • (kām) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काम (kāma).


કામ

head

કામ • (kām) m

gu-prop

કામ • (kām) m


કામ

head

કામ • (kām) m

gu-noun

કામ • (kām) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian کام (kām).


સો

Inherited from Old Gujarati सउ (saü), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀤 (sada), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀲𑀢 (sata), from Sanskrit शत (śata), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śatám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćatám, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm.


શાંત

head

શાંત • (śā̃t)

gu-adj

શાંત • (śā̃t)

શાંત રહે!


ફીકું

head

ફીકું • (phīkũ)

gu-adj

ફીકું • (phīkũ)

phīkũ (romanization)
ફીકો (masculine nominative singular)
ફીકા (masculine nominative plural)
ફીકા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
ફીકા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
ફીકે (locative masculine)
ફીકું (neuter nominative singular)
ફીકાં (neuter nominative plural)
ફીકા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
ફીકાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
ફીકે (locative neuter)
ફીકી (feminine nominative singular)
ફીકી (feminine nominative plural)
ફીકી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
ફીકી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


મોળું

head

મોળું • (moḷũ)

gu-adj

મોળું • (moḷũ)

moḷũ (romanization)
મોળો (masculine nominative singular)
મોળા (masculine nominative plural)
મોળા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
મોળા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
મોળે (locative masculine)
મોળું (neuter nominative singular)
મોળાં (neuter nominative plural)
મોળા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
મોળાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
મોળે (locative neuter)
મોળી (feminine nominative singular)
મોળી (feminine nominative plural)
મોળી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
મોળી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


લાલ

Borrowed from Classical Persian لال (lāl). Compare Hindustani لَال (lāl) / लाल (lāl), Punjabi ਲਾਲ (lāl) / لال (lāl), Marathi लाल (lāl), Bengali লাল (lal).


લાલ

head

લાલ • (lāl) f

gu-noun

લાલ • (lāl) f

red color:


પહોળું

head

પહોળું • (pahoḷũ)

gu-adj

પહોળું • (pahoḷũ)

pahoḷũ (romanization)
પહોળો (masculine nominative singular)
પહોળા (masculine nominative plural)
પહોળા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
પહોળા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
પહોળે (locative masculine)
પહોળું (neuter nominative singular)
પહોળાં (neuter nominative plural)
પહોળા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
પહોળાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
પહોળે (locative neuter)
પહોળી (feminine nominative singular)
પહોળી (feminine nominative plural)
પહોળી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
પહોળી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Earlier written as પોહોળું (pohoḷũ), eventually from Sanskrit पृथुलक (pṛthulaka, “broad, large, great”)


ભૂખ્યું

head

ભૂખ્યું • (bhūkhyũ)

gu-adj

ભૂખ્યું • (bhūkhyũ)

bhūkhyũ (romanization)
ભૂખ્યો (masculine nominative singular)
ભૂખ્યા (masculine nominative plural)
ભૂખ્યા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
ભૂખ્યા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
ભૂખ્યે (locative masculine)
ભૂખ્યું (neuter nominative singular)
ભૂખ્યાં (neuter nominative plural)
ભૂખ્યા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
ભૂખ્યાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
ભૂખ્યે (locative neuter)
ભૂખી (feminine nominative singular)
ભૂખી (feminine nominative plural)
ભૂખી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
ભૂખી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


વાસણ

head

વાસણ • (vāsaṇ) m

gu-noun

વાસણ • (vāsaṇ) m

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀲𑀡 (vāsaṇa), from Sanskrit वासन (vāsana). Cognate with Hindi बासन (bāsan).


રાંધવું

head

રાંધવું • (rā̃dhvũ)

gu-verb

રાંધવું • (rā̃dhvũ)

/ˈɾɑ̃d̪ʱ.ʋũ/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀁𑀥𑁂𑀇 (raṃdhei), from Sanskrit रन्धयति (randhayati) from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“to cook food”). Cognate with Marathi रांधणे (rāndhṇe), Bengali রাঁধা (rãdha).


નું

nũ (romanization)
નો (masculine nominative singular)
ના (masculine nominative plural)
ના (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
ના (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
ને (locative masculine)
નું (neuter nominative singular)
નાં (neuter nominative plural)
ના (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
નાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
ને (locative neuter)
ની (feminine nominative singular)
ની (feminine nominative plural)
ની (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
ની (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

બિપિનનો હથોડો

Belonging to (someone or something) as something they possess or have as a characteristic.

રાજકોટની રાણી

rājkoṭnī rāṇī

Belonging to (a place) through having title, ownership or control over it.

માઘનો ધરતીકંપ
māghno dhartīkamp
the earthquake of Māgha (the earthquake that happened in Māgha)

Belonging to, existing in, or taking place in a given location, place or time.

બે મણનો પલંગ
be maṇno palaṅg
a bed of two maunds
a two-maund bed

પંદર વર્ષનું છોકરું
pandar varṣnũ chokrũ
a child of fifteen
a fifteen-year-old child

દસ હજાર રૂપિયાનો હિંડોળો
das hajār rūpiyāno hiṇḍoḷo
a swing of ten thousand rupees
a ten-thousand rupee swing

Expressing qualities or characteristics.

તે સારો સ્વભાવની મહિલા છે
te sāro svabhāvnī mahilā che
she is a woman of good nature
she is a good-natured woman

Indicating a quality or characteristic; "characterized by".

ગામનાં છોકરાંઓ બધાં બહુ ખુશ છે

the children of the village are all very happy

Following a noun indicating a given part.

હું ગુજરાતનો છું
hũ gujrātno chũ
I am from Gujarat
I am of Gujarat

Indicating an ancestral source or origin of descent.

મારો ત્રણ વર્ષનો પતિ

Used after a noun to indicate duration of a state, activity, etc.

આ છોકરાંઓનું રમક્ડું છે

હું સુથારીને ત્યાં જવાનો છું

I'm going to go to the carpenter's place

કૃષ્ણ રાધાને ત્યાં જાય છે

When in the locative, in the absence of a specified object, used to indicate “the house/place/establishment of”.

હું જમવાની છું

મારો ભાઈ કરવાનો છે

Indicates the actor of a verb to be completed in the near future.


વર્તવું

head

વર્તવું • (vartvũ)

gu-verb

વર્તવું • (vartvũ)

vartvũ (romanization)
વર્તવાનું (noun-from-verb)
vartavānũ (noun-from-verb)
વર્તી (conjunctive)
vartī (conjunctive)
વર્તીને (consecutive)
vartīne (consecutive)
વર્તવું હોવું (desiderative)
vartavũ hovũ (desiderative)
વર્તી શકવું (potential)
vartī śakvũ (potential)
વર્તાય (passive potential)
vartāya (passive potential)
વર્તત (counterfactual)
vartat (counterfactual)
વર્તું (conditional first-person present singular)
vartũ (conditional first-person present singular)
વર્તીશ (first-person future singular)
vartīś (first-person future singular)
વર્તું છું (first-person present progressive singular)
vartũ chũ (first-person present progressive singular)
નહીં વર્તું (first-person future negative singular)
nahī̃ vartũ (first-person future negative singular)
ન વર્તું (conditional first-person negative singular)
na vartũ (conditional first-person negative singular)
વર્તીએ (conditional first-person plural present)
vartīe (conditional first-person plural present)
વર્તીશું (first-person future plural)
vartīśũ (first-person future plural)
વર્તીએ છીએ (first-person plural present progressive)
vartīe chīe (first-person plural present progressive)
નહીં વર્તીએ (first-person future negative plural)
nahī̃ vartīe (first-person future negative plural)
ન વર્તીએ (conditional first-person negative plural)
na vartīe (conditional first-person negative plural)
વર્તે (conditional present second-person singular)
varte (conditional present second-person singular)
વર્તશે (future second-person singular)
vartaśe (future second-person singular)
વર્તીશ (future second-person singular)
vartīś (future second-person singular)
વર્તે છે (present progressive second-person singular)
varte che (present progressive second-person singular)
નહીં વર્તે (future negative second-person singular)
nahī̃ varte (future negative second-person singular)
ન વર્તે (conditional negative second-person singular)
na varte (conditional negative second-person singular)
વર્તે (conditional present third-person)
varte (conditional present third-person)
વર્તશે (future third-person)
vartaśe (future third-person)
વર્તે છે (present progressive third-person)
varte che (present progressive third-person)
નહીં વર્તે (future negative third-person)
nahī̃ varte (future negative third-person)
ન વર્તે (conditional negative third-person)
na varte (conditional negative third-person)
વર્તો (conditional plural present second-person)
varto (conditional plural present second-person)
વર્તશો (future plural second-person)
vartaśo (future plural second-person)
વર્તો છો (plural present progressive second-person)
varto cho (plural present progressive second-person)
નહીં વર્તો (future negative plural second-person)
nahī̃ varto (future negative plural second-person)
ન વર્તો (conditional negative plural second-person)
na varto (conditional negative plural second-person)
નથી વર્તતું (negative present progressive)
nathī vartatũ (negative present progressive)
વર્ત્યું (past)
vartyũ (past)
નહોતું વર્ત્યું (negative past)
nahotũ vartyũ (negative past)
વર્તતું હતું (past progressive)
vartatũ hatũ (past progressive)
વર્તતું હોવું (future presumptive progressive)
vartatũ hovũ (future presumptive progressive)
વર્તતું હોવું (present subjunctive)
vartatũ hovũ (present subjunctive)
વર્તતું હોત (counterfactual)
vartatũ hot (counterfactual)
વર્તીએ! (first-person plural present)
vartīe! (first-person plural present)
ન વર્તીએ! (first-person negative plural)
na vartīe! (first-person negative plural)
વર્ત! (present second-person singular)
varta! (present second-person singular)
વર્તજે (polite second-person singular)
vartaje (polite second-person singular)
ન વર્ત! (negative second-person singular)
na varta! (negative second-person singular)
વર્તો! (plural present second-person)
varto! (plural present second-person)
વર્તજો (plural polite second-person)
vartajo (plural polite second-person)
ન વર્તો! (negative plural second-person)
na varto! (negative plural second-person)

gu-conj

નહોતું વર્ત્યું

વર્તતું હતું

વર્તતું હોવું

વર્તતું હોવું

વર્તવું હોવું

(intransitive) to behave, to act in a certain way


શ્વાસનલિકા

head

શ્વાસનલિકા • (śvāsanlikā) f (plural શ્વાસનલિકાઓ)

śvāsanlikā (romanization)
શ્વાસનલિકાઓ (plural)


રક્તકણ

raktakaṇ (romanization)
રક્તકણો (plural)


શ્વેતકણ

શ્વેતકણ • (śvetkaṇ) m (plural શ્વેતકણો)

gu-noun

શ્વેતકણ • (śvetkaṇ) m (plural શ્વેતકણો)

śvetkaṇ (romanization)
શ્વેતકણો (plural)


વિકસિત

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विकसित (vikasita).

lbor+

વિકસિત દેશો


પ્રવાહી

head

પ્રવાહી • (pravāhī) n (plural પ્રવાહીઓ)

gu-noun

પ્રવાહી • (pravāhī) n (plural પ્રવાહીઓ)

pravāhī (romanization)
પ્રવાહીઓ (plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रवाही (pravāhī).


કેશવાહિની

head

કેશવાહિની • (keśvāhinī) f (plural કેશવાહિનીઓ)

keśvāhinī (romanization)
કેશવાહિનીઓ (plural)

કેશ (keś) + વાહિની (vāhinī)

compound

કેશ (keś) + વાહિની (vāhinī)


દમ

Borrowed from Classical Persian دم (dam). Compare Hindustani دم / दम (dam).


રક્તવાહિની

head

રક્તવાહિની • (raktavāhinī) f (plural રક્તવાહિનીઓ)

raktavāhinī (romanization)
રક્તવાહિનીઓ (plural)

Sanskritic formation from રક્ત (rakt) + વાહિની (vāhinī). Compare Hindi रक्तवाहिनी (raktavāhinī).


શરીર

head

શરીર • (śarīr) n

gu-noun

શરીર • (śarīr) n

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra) (> Old Gujarati सइर (saïra)).


શ્વાસનળી

head

શ્વાસનળી • (śvāsnaḷī) f (plural શ્વાસનળીઓ)

śvāsnaḷī (romanization)
શ્વાસનળીઓ (plural)


શ્વસનતંત્ર

શ્વસનતંત્ર • (śvasantantra) n (plural શ્વસનતંત્રો)

śvasantantra (romanization)
શ્વસનતંત્રો (plural)


પારદર્શક

પારદર્શક • (pārdarśak)

gu-adj

પારદર્શક • (pārdarśak)


કોથળી

kothḷī (romanization)
કોથળો (masculine)
કોથળી (nominative singular)
કોથળીઓ (nominative plural)
કોથળી (oblique singular)
કોથળીઓ (oblique plural)
કોથળી (singular vocative)
કોથળીઓ (plural vocative)
કોથળી (instrumental singular)
કોથળીઓ (instrumental plural)
કોથળીએ (locative singular)
કોથળીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀮 (kŏtthala).


લોહી

head

લોહી • (lohī) n

gu-noun

લોહી • (lohī) n

lohī (romanization)
લોહી (nominative singular)
લોહીઓ (nominative plural)
લોહી (oblique singular)
લોહીઓ (oblique plural)
લોહી (singular vocative)
લોહીઓ (plural vocative)
લોહી (instrumental singular)
લોહીઓ (instrumental plural)
લોહીએ (locative singular)
લોહીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀮𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀅 (lohia), from Sanskrit लोहित (lohita), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hráwdʰitas (“red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).
Doublet of રોહુ (rohu).
Cognates
Hindustani لَہُو / लहू (lahū), Marathi लोही (lohī), Punjabi ਲਹੂ (lahū), Romani lolo, and Sindhi لوهۇ (lohū).

inh+

(figuratively) blood, family relationship


ફેફસું

phephsũ (romanization)
ફેફસું (nominative singular)
ફેફસાં (nominative plural)
ફેફસાંઓ (nominative plural)
ફેફસા (oblique singular)
ફેફસાંઓ (oblique plural)
ફેફસા (singular vocative)
ફેફસાંઓ (plural vocative)
ફેફસે (instrumental singular)
ફેફસાંએ (instrumental plural)
ફેફસે (locative singular)
ફેફસે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀼𑀲 (phupphusa), from Sanskrit फुप्फुस (phupphusa), of onomatopoeic origin, from the sound of blowing or puffing. Doublet of ફુપ્ફુસ (phupphus).
Cognate with Hindustani پھیپھڑا / फेफड़ा (phephṛā), Kachchi ફિપફડ઼ (phipphaṛ), ફેફસો (phephso), Marathi फोपीस (phopīs), Odia ଫୁଫୁସ (phuphusa), Punjabi پھیپھڑا / ਫੇਫੜਾ (phephṛā), Pashto پړپوس (paṛpus), and Sinhalese පපු (papu).

cog

Punjabi پھیپھڑا


મોટેરું

head

મોટેરું • (moṭerũ)

gu-adj

મોટેરું • (moṭerũ)

moṭerũ (romanization)
મોટેરો (masculine nominative singular)
મોટેરા (masculine nominative plural)
મોટેરા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
મોટેરા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
મોટેરે (locative masculine)
મોટેરું (neuter nominative singular)
મોટેરાં (neuter nominative plural)
મોટેરા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
મોટેરાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
મોટેરે (locative neuter)
મોટેરી (feminine nominative singular)
મોટેરી (feminine nominative plural)
મોટેરી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
મોટેરી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


મોટેરું

head

મોટેરું • (moṭerũ) n

gu-noun

મોટેરું • (moṭerũ) n

moṭerũ (romanization)
મોટેરું (nominative singular)
મોટેરાં (nominative plural)
મોટેરાંઓ (nominative plural)
મોટેરા (oblique singular)
મોટેરાંઓ (oblique plural)
મોટેરા (singular vocative)
મોટેરાંઓ (plural vocative)
મોટેરે (instrumental singular)
મોટેરાંએ (instrumental plural)
મોટેરે (locative singular)
મોટેરે (locative plural)


બાર

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀩𑀸𑀭𑀳 (bāraha) / 𑀩𑀸𑀭𑀲 (bārasa), from Sanskrit द्वादश (dvādaśa).


ચૌદ

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀳 (caüddaha) / 𑀘𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀲 (caüddasa), from Sanskrit चतुर्दश (cáturdaśa).


સોળ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀮𑀳 (solaha), from Sanskrit षोडश (ṣoḍaśa), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *swáẓḍaśa.


સત્તર

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀭𑀲 (sattarasa) from Sanskrit सप्तदश (saptadaśa).


ઓગણીસ

head

ઓગણીસ • (ogaṇīs)

Inherited from Sanskrit एकोनविंशति (ekonaviṃśati).


પંદર

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀭𑀲 (paṇṇarasa), from Sanskrit पञ्चदश (páñcadaśa).


ત્રેવીસ

head

ત્રેવીસ • (trevīs)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀢𑁆𑀭𑁂𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀁 (*trevīsaṃ), from Sanskrit त्रयोविंशति (tráyoviṃśati), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tráyaźwiHśati.


તેર

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑁂𑀭 (tera) from Prakrit 𑀢𑁂𑀭𑀳 (teraha) / 𑀢𑁂𑀭𑀲 (terasa), from Sanskrit त्रयोदश (trayodaśa).


અઢાર

head

અઢાર • (aḍhār)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀭𑀲 (aṭṭhārasa), from Sanskrit अष्टादश (aṣṭā́daśa).


બાવીસ

head

બાવીસ • (bāvīs)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀩𑀸𑀯𑀻𑀲 (bāvīsa), from Sanskrit द्वाविंशति (dvā́viṃśati).


દસ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀲 (dasa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀤𑀲 (dasa), 𑀤𑀰 (daśa), from Sanskrit दश (dáśa), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáśa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥. Doublet of દશ (daś).


ત્રીસ

head

ત્રીસ • (trīs)

Inherited from Sanskrit त्रिंशत् (triṃśat), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *triHśát, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *triHćát, from Proto-Indo-European *tridḱómt (“three-ten”).


એંસી

head

એંસી • (ẽsī)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀲𑀻𑀇 (asīi) with epenthesis, Sanskrit अशीति (aśīti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *aśiHtíṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aštaHtí, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtoh₁ḱomt (“eight-ten”).


પચાસ

પચાસ • (pacās)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀧𑀁𑀘𑀸𑀲 (*paṃcāsa), Sanskrit पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pančaHćát (“fifty”), from Proto-Indo-European *penkʷeh₁dḱḿ̥t (“fifty”).


ચોવીસ

head

ચોવીસ • (covīs)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀇 (caüvīsaï), from Sanskrit चतुर्विंशति (caturviṃśati).


પચીસ

head

પચીસ • (pacīs)

Inherited from Apabhramsa 𑀧𑀘𑀻𑀲𑀁 (pacīsaṁ), from Sanskrit पञ्चविंशति (páñcaviṃśati).


એકવીસ

head

એકવીસ • (ekavīs)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀻 (ekkavīsī), from Sanskrit एकविंशति (ékaviṃśati), from एक (éka, “one”) + विंशति (viṃśatí, “twenty”). By surface analysis, એક (ek) + વીસ (vīs).


ચાળીસ

head

ચાળીસ • (cāḷīs)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑀸𑀮𑀻𑀲 (cālīsa), from Sanskrit चत्वारिंशत् (catvāriṃśat), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćatwārHśát, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwārHćát, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwr̥h₁ḱomt (“four-ten”).


સિત્તેર

head

સિત્તેર • (sitter)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀭𑀺 (sattari), from Sanskrit सप्तति (saptati),
from Proto-Indo-Aryan *saptatí, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saptaHtí, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥h₁ḱomt (“seven-ten”).


સાત

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀢𑁆𑀢 (satta), from Sanskrit सप्तन् (saptán), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *saptá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saptá, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.


ચાર

Inherited from Old Gujarati च्यारि (cyāri) , from Prakrit *𑀘𑀬𑀸𑀭𑀺 (*cayāri), an alteration of attested Prakrit 𑀘𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀭𑀺 (cattari), from Sanskrit चत्वारि (catvā́ri), चत्वारः (catvā́raḥ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres. Distantly cognate with English fourth.


અગિયાર

head

અગિયાર • (agiyār)

Inherited from Old Gujarati इग्यार (igyāra), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀕𑀸𑀭𑀲 (egārasa), from Sanskrit एकादश (ekādaśa), from एक (éka) + दश (dáśa). Cognate with Bengali এগারো (egarō), Hindi ग्यारह (gyārah), Konkani इक्रा (ikrā), Marathi अकरा (akrā), Punjabi ਗਿਆਰਾਂ (giārā̃).


ત્રણ

head

ત્રણ • (traṇ)

Inherited from Old Gujarati त्रिण्णि (triṇṇi), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀡𑁆𑀡𑀺 (tiṇṇi), from त्रीणि n (trīṇi), the neuter form of Sanskrit त्रि (trí), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tráyas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tráyas, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognate with Bengali তিন (tin), Hindi तीन (tīn), Marathi तीन (tīn), Punjabi ਤਿੰਨ (tinn), and English third.


વીસ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀸 (vīsā), 𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀤𑀺 (vīsadi), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀻𑀲𑀢𑀺 (vīsati), from Sanskrit विंशति (viṃśatí), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HwiHśatí, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwiHćati, from Proto-Indo-European *dwi(h₁)dḱm̥ti. Cognate with Persian بیست (bist), Punjabi وِیہہ (vīh) / ਵੀਹ (vīh), Urdu بیس (bīs).


પાંચ

head

પાંચ • (pā̃c)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀘 (paṃca), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀘 (paṃca), from Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pánća, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pánča, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Doublet of પંજ (pañj).
Cognate with Punjabi ਪੰਜ (pañj), Marathi पाच (pāc), Nepali पाँच (pā̃c), Bengali পাঁচ (pãc), Hindi पाँच (pā̃c). Distantly cognate with English five.


બે

→ Marathi: बे (be)

Inherited from Middle Gujarati बि (bi), from Old Gujarati बि (bi), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑁄 (do), from Sanskrit द्व (dva), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dwáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dwáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.


બે

Borrowed from Classical Persian بِ (bi, be), from Arabic بَاء (bāʔ).

bor+

The name of the Arabic script letter ب/ﺑ.


આઠ

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́
Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)
Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha)
Apabhramsa अट्ठ (aṭṭha)
Gujarati આઠ (āṭha)
Inherited from Prakrit અટ્ઠ (aṭṭha), from Sanskrit અષ્ઠ (aṣṭá).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “aṣṭā́”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 4: “Mth. Bhoj. Aw. H. Marw. G. M. āṭh”

Central Hindi Directorate
gu:ગુજરાતીલૅક્સિકન.કોમ
hi:केन्द्रीय हिन्दी निदेशालय


છવ્વીસ

head

છવ્વીસ • (chavvīs)

/ˈt͡ʃʰəʋ.ʋis/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀳𑀯𑀻𑀲 (chahavīsa), from Sanskrit षड्विंशति (ṣaḍviṃśati), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṣwáẓḍwiHśati.


શૂન્ય

head

શૂન્ય • (śūnya)


ચોથું

ચોથું • (cothũ)

gu-adj

ચોથું • (cothũ)

cothũ (romanization)
ચોથો (masculine nominative singular)
ચોથા (masculine nominative plural)
ચોથા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
ચોથા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
ચોથે (locative masculine)
ચોથું (neuter nominative singular)
ચોથાં (neuter nominative plural)
ચોથા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
ચોથાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
ચોથે (locative neuter)
ચોથી (feminine nominative singular)
ચોથી (feminine nominative plural)
ચોથી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
ચોથી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

/ˈt͡ʃo.t̪ʰũ/

Inherited from Old Gujarati चउथउं (cauthaũ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀣 (caüttha), from Sanskrit चतुर्थ (caturthá, “fourth”).


ત્રીજું

head

ત્રીજું • (trījũ)

gu-adj

ત્રીજું • (trījũ)

trījũ (romanization)
ત્રીજો (masculine nominative singular)
ત્રીજા (masculine nominative plural)
ત્રીજા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
ત્રીજા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
ત્રીજે (locative masculine)
ત્રીજું (neuter nominative singular)
ત્રીજાં (neuter nominative plural)
ત્રીજા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
ત્રીજાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
ત્રીજે (locative neuter)
ત્રીજી (feminine nominative singular)
ત્રીજી (feminine nominative plural)
ત્રીજી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
ત્રીજી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Gujarati त्रीजउं (trījaũ), from Sanskrit तृतीय (tṛtīya).


પાંચમું

head

પાંચમું • (pā̃cmũ)

gu-adj

પાંચમું • (pā̃cmũ)

pā̃cmũ (romanization)
પાંચમો (masculine nominative singular)
પાંચમા (masculine nominative plural)
પાંચમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
પાંચમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
પાંચમે (locative masculine)
પાંચમું (neuter nominative singular)
પાંચમાં (neuter nominative plural)
પાંચમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
પાંચમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
પાંચમે (locative neuter)
પાંચમી (feminine nominative singular)
પાંચમી (feminine nominative plural)
પાંચમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
પાંચમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

પાંચ (pā̃c) + -મું (-mũ)

suffix

પાંચ (pā̃c) + -મું (-mũ)


-મું

head

-મું • (-mũ)

gu-suffix

-મું • (-mũ)

-mũ (romanization)
-મો (masculine nominative singular)
-મા (masculine nominative plural)
-મા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
-મા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
-મે (locative masculine)
-મું (neuter nominative singular)
-માં (neuter nominative plural)
-મા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
-માં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
-મે (locative neuter)
-મી (feminine nominative singular)
-મી (feminine nominative plural)
-મી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
-મી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

From the Sanskrit suffix -मकम् (-makam), neuter singular nominative of -मक (-maka), seen in words like पञ्चमक (pañcamaka, “fifth”).

દસમો મહિનો

Forms ordinal numerals for all but એક (eka), બે (be), ત્રણ (traṇ), ચાર (cār), છ (cha)


ક્ષુદ્રાતુ

head

ક્ષુદ્રાતુ • (kṣudrātu) f

gu-noun

ક્ષુદ્રાતુ • (kṣudrātu) f

ક્ષુદ્ર (kṣudra) + -આતુ (-ātu), a classical compound arising from Sanskrit क्षुद्र (kṣudra, “small, unsubstantial”) and धातु (dhātu, “metal”)


છઠ્ઠું

head

છઠ્ઠું • (chaṭhṭhũ)

gu-adj

છઠ્ઠું • (chaṭhṭhũ)

chaṭhṭhũ (romanization)
છઠ્ઠો (masculine nominative singular)
છઠ્ઠા (masculine nominative plural)
છઠ્ઠા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
છઠ્ઠા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
છઠ્ઠે (locative masculine)
છઠ્ઠું (neuter nominative singular)
છઠ્ઠાં (neuter nominative plural)
છઠ્ઠા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
છઠ્ઠાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
છઠ્ઠે (locative neuter)
છઠ્ઠી (feminine nominative singular)
છઠ્ઠી (feminine nominative plural)
છઠ્ઠી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
છઠ્ઠી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


આઠમું

head

આઠમું • (āṭhamũ)

gu-adj

આઠમું • (āṭhamũ)

āṭhamũ (romanization)
આઠમો (masculine nominative singular)
આઠમા (masculine nominative plural)
આઠમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
આઠમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
આઠમે (locative masculine)
આઠમું (neuter nominative singular)
આઠમાં (neuter nominative plural)
આઠમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
આઠમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
આઠમે (locative neuter)
આઠમી (feminine nominative singular)
આઠમી (feminine nominative plural)
આઠમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
આઠમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


બારમું

head

બારમું • (bārmũ)

gu-adj

બારમું • (bārmũ)

bārmũ (romanization)
બારમો (masculine nominative singular)
બારમા (masculine nominative plural)
બારમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
બારમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
બારમે (locative masculine)
બારમું (neuter nominative singular)
બારમાં (neuter nominative plural)
બારમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
બારમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
બારમે (locative neuter)
બારમી (feminine nominative singular)
બારમી (feminine nominative plural)
બારમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
બારમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


સાતમું

head

સાતમું • (sātmũ)

gu-adj

સાતમું • (sātmũ)

sātmũ (romanization)
સાતમો (masculine nominative singular)
સાતમા (masculine nominative plural)
સાતમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
સાતમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
સાતમે (locative masculine)
સાતમું (neuter nominative singular)
સાતમાં (neuter nominative plural)
સાતમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
સાતમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
સાતમે (locative neuter)
સાતમી (feminine nominative singular)
સાતમી (feminine nominative plural)
સાતમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
સાતમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


તેરમું

head

તેરમું • (termũ)

gu-adj

તેરમું • (termũ)

termũ (romanization)
તેરમો (masculine nominative singular)
તેરમા (masculine nominative plural)
તેરમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
તેરમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
તેરમે (locative masculine)
તેરમું (neuter nominative singular)
તેરમાં (neuter nominative plural)
તેરમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
તેરમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
તેરમે (locative neuter)
તેરમી (feminine nominative singular)
તેરમી (feminine nominative plural)
તેરમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
તેરમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


દસમું

head

દસમું • (dasmũ)

gu-adj

દસમું • (dasmũ)

dasmũ (romanization)
દસમો (masculine nominative singular)
દસમા (masculine nominative plural)
દસમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
દસમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
દસમે (locative masculine)
દસમું (neuter nominative singular)
દસમાં (neuter nominative plural)
દસમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
દસમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
દસમે (locative neuter)
દસમી (feminine nominative singular)
દસમી (feminine nominative plural)
દસમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
દસમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


નવમું

head

નવમું • (navmũ)

gu-adj

નવમું • (navmũ)

navmũ (romanization)
નવમો (masculine nominative singular)
નવમા (masculine nominative plural)
નવમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
નવમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
નવમે (locative masculine)
નવમું (neuter nominative singular)
નવમાં (neuter nominative plural)
નવમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
નવમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
નવમે (locative neuter)
નવમી (feminine nominative singular)
નવમી (feminine nominative plural)
નવમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
નવમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Gujarati नुमु (numu), from Prakrit *𑀡𑀯𑀫-𑀕 (*ṇavama-ga), from Sanskrit नवमक (navamaka), from नवम (navamá) + -क (-ka). By surface analysis, નવ (nav) + -મું (-mũ). Cognate with Hindustani نَواں (navā̃) / नवाँ (navā̃), Marathi नव्वा (navvā), Odia ନୌଆ (nauā), Punjabi ਨੌਵਾਂ (nauvā̃).


અગિયારમું

head

અગિયારમું • (agiyārmũ)

gu-adj

અગિયારમું • (agiyārmũ)

agiyārmũ (romanization)
અગિયારમો (masculine nominative singular)
અગિયારમા (masculine nominative plural)
અગિયારમા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
અગિયારમા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
અગિયારમે (locative masculine)
અગિયારમું (neuter nominative singular)
અગિયારમાં (neuter nominative plural)
અગિયારમા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
અગિયારમાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
અગિયારમે (locative neuter)
અગિયારમી (feminine nominative singular)
અગિયારમી (feminine nominative plural)
અગિયારમી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
અગિયારમી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


કાન

Inherited from Old Gujarati कान (kāna), from Apabhramsa 𑖎𑖜𑖿𑖜 (kaṇṇa), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (kaṇṇa), from Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa).

the part of a gun or cannon where gunpowder is loaded


દહાડો

head

દહાડો • (dahāḍo) m

gu-noun

દહાડો • (dahāḍo) m

dahāḍo (romanization)
દહાડો (nominative singular)
દહાડા (nominative plural)
દહાડાઓ (nominative plural)
દહાડા (oblique singular)
દહાડાઓ (oblique plural)
દહાડા (singular vocative)
દહાડાઓ (plural vocative)
દહાડે (instrumental singular)
દહાડાએ (instrumental plural)
દહાડે (locative singular)
દહાડે (locative plural)

/ˈd̪ə.ɦɑ.ɖo/

Inherited from Sanskrit दिवस (divasa). Doublet of દી (dī), દિવસ (divas), and દીસ (dīs). Cognate with Hindi दिहाड़ा (dihāṛā).

cog

Hindi दिहाड़ा (dihāṛā)


ક્ષારાતુ

head

ક્ષારાતુ • (kṣārātu) f

gu-noun

ક્ષારાતુ • (kṣārātu) f

ક્ષાર (kṣār) + -આતુ (-ātu), a classical compound arising from Sanskrit क्षार (kṣāra, “salt, alkali”) and धातु (dhātu, “metal”)

suffix

ક્ષાર (kṣār) + -આતુ (-ātu)


પ્રાંગાર

head

પ્રાંગાર • (prā̃gār) m

gu-noun

પ્રાંગાર • (prā̃gār) m

Sanskritic formation from પ્ર- (pra-, “before, away”) + અંગાર (aṅgār, “coals”).


અ

The first vowel of the Gujarati script; inherent after consonants

Latin script
Appendix:Latin script#English

The name of the Latin script letter A / a.


સહિયર

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀳𑀻 (sahī) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀭𑁆- (-r-), from Sanskrit सखी (sakhī́, “woman's confidante; mistress”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sákʰā, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-yo, from the root *sekʷ- (“to follow”).

inh

સહિયર, હાલો ને જઈએ આજ ગરબે

(girl) friend, come on let us go today to Garba


હૈયું

head

હૈયું • (haiyũ) n

gu-noun

હૈયું • (haiyũ) n

haiyũ (romanization)
હૈયું (nominative singular)
હૈયાં (nominative plural)
હૈયાંઓ (nominative plural)
હૈયા (oblique singular)
હૈયાંઓ (oblique plural)
હૈયા (singular vocative)
હૈયાંઓ (plural vocative)
હૈયે (instrumental singular)
હૈયાંએ (instrumental plural)
હૈયે (locative singular)
હૈયે (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati हीउं (hīuṃ), from Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀆 (hiā), 𑀳𑀺𑀬𑀬 (hiyaya, hiatus-filler) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya). Doublet of હૃદય (hŕdya), દિલ (dil), and હાર્ટ (hārṭ). Cognate with Marwari हियौ (hiyau).


એ

The eighth letter of the Gujarati script.


એ

Inherited from Old Gujarati ए (e), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 m (eso), 𑀏𑀲𑀸 f (esā), from Sanskrit एषः m (eṣaḥ), एषा f (eṣā), a compound of Proto-Indo-European *éy + *só. Cognate with Bengali এ (e), Hindi यह (yah).

third person singular distal personal pronoun: he, she, it


જ

અરે, હું અહીં જ છું

an emphatic particle: indeed, truly, really


હાથ

hāth (romanization)
હાથ (nominative singular)
હાથો (nominative plural)
હાથ (oblique singular)
હાથો (oblique plural)
હાથ (singular vocative)
હાથો (plural vocative)
હાથે (instrumental singular)
હાથોએ (instrumental plural)
હાથે (locative singular)
હાથોએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati हाथ (hātha), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hásta), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰástas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas (“hand”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-tos.
Cognates
Assamese হাত (hat), Bengali হাত (hat), Dhivehi އަތް (at̊), Hindustani ہاتھ (hāth) / हाथ (hāth), Kachchi હથ (hath), Kashmiri اَتھٕ (athụ), Konkani, Marathi, and Malvi हात (hāt), Marwari and Nimadi हाथ (hāth), Odia ହାତ (hāta), Punjabi ہَتھّ / ਹੱਥ (hattha), Romani vast, Sindhi هَٿُ (hatu), and Sinhalese අත (ata).


વારંવાર

head

વારંવાર • (vārãvār)

gu-adverb

વારંવાર • (vārãvār)

Reduplication with infix વાર (vār) + -અં- (-ã-)

time and again, over and over, frequently, repeatedly


અહીંતહીં

head

અહીંતહીં • (ahī̃tahī̃)

gu-adverb

અહીંતહીં • (ahī̃tahī̃)

/ˈə̤ĩ.t̪ə̤ĩ/

Dvandva compound of અહીં (ahī̃) + તહીં (tahī̃).


દોડાદોડી

head

દોડાદોડી • (doḍādoḍī) f

gu-noun

દોડાદોડી • (doḍādoḍī) f

Reduplication with infix દોડ (doḍ) + -આ- (-ā-), with nominal suffix -ઈ (-ī)


ખરેખર

Reduplication with infix ખર (khar) + -એ- (-e-)


ભાગંભાગ

Reduplication with infix ભાગ (bhāg) + -અં- (-ã-)


દોડધામ

head

દોડધામ • (doḍdhām) f

gu-noun

દોડધામ • (doḍdhām) f


આમતેમ

head

આમતેમ • (āmatem)

gu-adverb

આમતેમ • (āmatem)

Dvandva compound of આમ (āma) + તેમ (tem)


ભાથો

bhātho (romanization)
ભાથો (nominative singular)
ભાથા (nominative plural)
ભાથાઓ (nominative plural)
ભાથા (oblique singular)
ભાથાઓ (oblique plural)
ભાથા (singular vocative)
ભાથાઓ (plural vocative)
ભાથે (instrumental singular)
ભાથાએ (instrumental plural)
ભાથે (locative singular)
ભાથે (locative plural)

From Sanskrit भस्त्रा (bhastrā, “leathern bag, bellows, pouch”).


પેસવું

head

પેસવું • (pesvũ)

gu-verb

પેસવું • (pesvũ)

Inherited from Old Gujarati पइसइ (païsaï), from Prakrit 𑀧𑀯𑀺𑀲𑀇 (pavisaï), from Sanskrit प्रविशति (praviśati), प्रविशते (praviśate, “enter, go in”).


જળો

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀓𑁆 (jok), from Sanskrit जलूका (jalūkā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́aluš, potentially from Proto-Indo-European *ǵelu-. Cognate to Bengali জোঁক (jō̃k), Marathi जळू (jaḷū), Hindi जोंक (jõk), Sindhi ॼरु (j̈aru).


જ્વાલામુખી

head

જ્વાલામુખી • (jvālāmukhī) m

gu-noun

જ્વાલામુખી • (jvālāmukhī) m


પોપટ

Cognate with Marathi पोपट (popaṭ) and Marwari पोपट (popaṭ)


કબૂતર

Borrowed from Classical Persian کبوتر (kabūtar), from Middle Persian [script needed] (kpwtl /kabōtar/, “pigeon”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapáwtas (“pigeon”); displacing the native term કપોત (kapot), of the same origin.
Compare Hindi कबूतर (kabūtar).


જીવડું

head

જીવડું • (jīvḍũ) n

gu-noun

જીવડું • (jīvḍũ) n

jīvḍũ (romanization)
જીવડું (nominative singular)
જીવડાં (nominative plural)
જીવડાંઓ (nominative plural)
જીવડા (oblique singular)
જીવડાંઓ (oblique plural)
જીવડા (singular vocative)
જીવડાંઓ (plural vocative)
જીવડે (instrumental singular)
જીવડાંએ (instrumental plural)
જીવડે (locative singular)
જીવડે (locative plural)

suffix

જીવ (jīv) + -ડું (-ḍũ)


તકિયો

takiyo (romanization)
તકિયો (nominative singular)
તકિયા (nominative plural)
તકિયાઓ (nominative plural)
તકિયા (oblique singular)
તકિયાઓ (oblique plural)
તકિયા (singular vocative)
તકિયાઓ (plural vocative)
તકિયે (instrumental singular)
તકિયાએ (instrumental plural)
તકિયે (locative singular)
તકિયે (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تَکْیَه (takya, “support, prop”). Compare Hindi तकिया (takiyā).


મચ્છર

/ˈmət͡ʃ.t͡ʃʰəɾ/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀭 (macchara), from Sanskrit मत्सर (matsara).


પાતળું

head

પાતળું • (pātaḷũ)

gu-adj

પાતળું • (pātaḷũ)

pātaḷũ (romanization)
પાતળો (masculine nominative singular)
પાતળા (masculine nominative plural)
પાતળા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
પાતળા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
પાતળે (locative masculine)
પાતળું (neuter nominative singular)
પાતળાં (neuter nominative plural)
પાતળા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
પાતળાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
પાતળે (locative neuter)
પાતળી (feminine nominative singular)
પાતળી (feminine nominative plural)
પાતળી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
પાતળી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀮 (pattala, “thin”), from Sanskrit पत्त्रल (pattralá, “leafy; *leaflike, thin”). Cognate with Assamese পাতল (patol), Bengali পাতলা (patola), Hindi पतला (patlā), Marathi पातळ (pātaḷ), Odia ପାତଳ (pātaḷa).


પલંગ

From Northwestern Indo-Aryan, from Sanskrit पर्यङ्क (paryaṅka).


પલંગ

Borrowed from Classical Persian پلنگ (palang).


તાવ

head

તાવ • (tāv) m

gu-noun

તાવ • (tāv) m

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑀸𑀯 (tāva), from Sanskrit ताप (tāpá, “heat, glow”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tāpás, from Proto-Indo-European *tep-os. Doublet of તાપ (tāp).


ઘુવડ

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀽𑀅 (ghūa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-), from Sanskrit ઘૂક (ghūka), from Dravidian. Doublet of ઘૂક (ghūk). Cognate to Marathi घुबड (ghubaḍ).


માથું

head

માથું • (māthũ) n

gu-noun

માથું • (māthũ) n

māthũ (romanization)
માથું (nominative singular)
માથાં (nominative plural)
માથાંઓ (nominative plural)
માથા (oblique singular)
માથાંઓ (oblique plural)
માથા (singular vocative)
માથાંઓ (plural vocative)
માથે (instrumental singular)
માથાંએ (instrumental plural)
માથે (locative singular)
માથે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀣 (mattha), from Sanskrit मस्तक (mastaka). Doublet of મસ્તક (mastak).


કાગડો

head

કાગડો • (kāgḍo) m

gu-noun

કાગડો • (kāgḍo) m

kāgḍo (romanization)
કાગડો (nominative singular)
કાગડા (nominative plural)
કાગડાઓ (nominative plural)
કાગડા (oblique singular)
કાગડાઓ (oblique plural)
કાગડા (singular vocative)
કાગડાઓ (plural vocative)
કાગડે (instrumental singular)
કાગડાએ (instrumental plural)
કાગડે (locative singular)
કાગડે (locative plural)

કાગ (kāg) + -ડો (-ḍo), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀸𑀕 (kāga), from Sanskrit काक (kā́ka), of onomatopoeic origin.


ઘોડાપૂર

head

ઘોડાપૂર • (ghoḍāpūr) n

gu-noun

ઘોડાપૂર • (ghoḍāpūr) n

compound

ઘોડું (ghoḍũ) + પૂર (pūr)

a flood that comes with the speed of a horse, an abrupt flood

(by extension) anything that comes and spreads very quickly


ઉપરાઉપરી

head

ઉપરાઉપરી • (uparāuparī)

gu-adverb

ઉપરાઉપરી • (uparāuparī)

Reduplication with infix ઉપર (upar) + -આ- (-ā-) with suffix -ઈ (-ī)


મોર

mor (romanization)
મયૂરી (feminine)
મોર (nominative singular)
મોરો (nominative plural)
મોર (oblique singular)
મોરો (oblique plural)
મોર (singular vocative)
મોરો (plural vocative)
મોરે (instrumental singular)
મોરોએ (instrumental plural)
મોરે (locative singular)
મોરોએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑁄𑀭 (mora), from Sanskrit मयूर (mayū́ra), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *mayVr. Doublet of મયૂર (mayūr). Cognate with Bhojpuri, Braj, Hindi, Konkani, Marathi, and Marwari मोर (mor).


સસલું

head

સસલું • (saslũ) n (masculine સસલો, feminine સસલી)

saslũ (romanization)
સસલો (masculine)
સસલી (feminine)
સસલું (nominative singular)
સસલાં (nominative plural)
સસલાંઓ (nominative plural)
સસલા (oblique singular)
સસલાંઓ (oblique plural)
સસલા (singular vocative)
સસલાંઓ (plural vocative)
સસલે (instrumental singular)
સસલાંએ (instrumental plural)
સસલે (locative singular)
સસલે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀲 (sasa), from Sanskrit शश (śaśá), from earlier *शस (śasa) (by assimilation of the second sibilant to the first), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćasás (“hare”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₂s- (“grey, hare”). Doublet of શશ (śaś).

der

Oryctolagus cuniculus
Oryctolagus cuniculus#Translingual


કાચબો

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava), from Sanskrit कच्छप (kacchapa), from earlier कश्यप (kaśyapa), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kaśyápas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kaćyápas. Doublet of કચ્છપ (kacchap) and કશફ (kaśaph).


કાચબો

head

કાચબો • (kācbo) m

gu-prop

કાચબો • (kācbo) m

kācbo (romanization)
કાચબો (nominative singular)
કાચબા (nominative plural)
કાચબાઓ (nominative plural)
કાચબા (oblique singular)
કાચબાઓ (oblique plural)
કાચબા (singular vocative)
કાચબાઓ (plural vocative)
કાચબે (instrumental singular)
કાચબાએ (instrumental plural)
કાચબે (locative singular)
કાચબે (locative plural)

(Hinduism) Kurma, the second avatar of Vishnu


હાથી

hāthī (romanization)
હાથણ (feminine)
હાથી (nominative singular)
હાથીઓ (nominative plural)
હાથી (oblique singular)
હાથીઓ (oblique plural)
હાથી (singular vocative)
હાથીઓ (plural vocative)
હાથી (instrumental singular)
હાથીઓ (instrumental plural)
હાથીએ (locative singular)
હાથીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati हाथीउ (hāthīu), from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (hatthi), 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀻 (hatthī) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀺 (hasti), from Sanskrit हस्तिन् (hastin). Cognate with Hindi हाथी (hāthī), Marathi हत्ती (hattī), and Marwari हाथी (hāthī).


દેડકું

head

દેડકું • (deḍkũ) n

gu-noun

દેડકું • (deḍkũ) n

deḍkũ (romanization)
દેડકું (nominative singular)
દેડકાં (nominative plural)
દેડકાંઓ (nominative plural)
દેડકા (oblique singular)
દેડકાંઓ (oblique plural)
દેડકા (singular vocative)
દેડકાંઓ (plural vocative)
દેડકે (instrumental singular)
દેડકાંએ (instrumental plural)
દેડકે (locative singular)
દેડકે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit दर्दुर (dardura, “frog”), from imitative Proto-Indo-European root *dard-. Doublet of દાદુર (dādur) and દાદુરું (dādurũ). Cognate with Hindustani دادر / दादुर (dādur). Wider cognates include Lithuanian dardė́ti (“to rattle”), Welsh godyrddu (“to mumble”).

onomatopoeic

imitative


ઘોડું

head

ઘોડું • (ghoḍũ) n

gu-noun

ઘોડું • (ghoḍũ) n

(of unspecified gender) horse, especially a weak horse, mare, or pony.


કૂકડો

head

કૂકડો • (kūkḍo) m

gu-noun

કૂકડો • (kūkḍo) m

kūkḍo (romanization)
કૂકડો (nominative singular)
કૂકડા (nominative plural)
કૂકડાઓ (nominative plural)
કૂકડા (oblique singular)
કૂકડાઓ (oblique plural)
કૂકડા (singular vocative)
કૂકડાઓ (plural vocative)
કૂકડે (instrumental singular)
કૂકડાએ (instrumental plural)
કૂકડે (locative singular)
કૂકડે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀼𑀟 (kukkuḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit कुक्कुट (kukkuṭá).

inh+

જાદુનો એક મંત્ર બોલીને હું કેતનને કૂકડો બનાવી શકું છું.

2006, Sunil Bandopadyay, અમિતાભ બચ્ચન [Amitabh Bachchan], Gurjar Granth Ratna Karyalaya, →ISBN, page 195:

I can make Ketan a rooster by uttering a magic spell.

jāduno eka mantra bolīne hũ ketanne kūkḍo banāvī śakũ chũ.

Gallus gallus
Gallus gallus#Translingual


જાડું

head

જાડું • (jāḍũ)

gu-adj

જાડું • (jāḍũ)

jāḍũ (romanization)
જાડો (masculine nominative singular)
જાડા (masculine nominative plural)
જાડા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
જાડા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
જાડે (locative masculine)
જાડું (neuter nominative singular)
જાડાં (neuter nominative plural)
જાડા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
જાડાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
જાડે (locative neuter)
જાડી (feminine nominative singular)
જાડી (feminine nominative plural)
જાડી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
જાડી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀟𑁆𑀟 (jaḍḍa), from Sanskrit जड (jaḍa), of non-Indo-Aryan origin.
Cognate with Bengali জাড় (jaṛ, “cold”), Kashmiri زَد (zad, “stupid”), Marathi जाड (jāḍ, “thick”), Odia ଜାଡ଼ୁଆ (jāṛuā, “dumb”), and Sindhi خَرُ (jaru, “wretch”).


ઓશીકું

head

ઓશીકું • (ośīkũ) n

gu-noun

ઓશીકું • (ośīkũ) n

ośīkũ (romanization)
ઓશીકું (nominative singular)
ઓશીકાં (nominative plural)
ઓશીકાંઓ (nominative plural)
ઓશીકા (oblique singular)
ઓશીકાંઓ (oblique plural)
ઓશીકા (singular vocative)
ઓશીકાંઓ (plural vocative)
ઓશીકે (instrumental singular)
ઓશીકાંએ (instrumental plural)
ઓશીકે (locative singular)
ઓશીકે (locative plural)

From earlier ઓશીસું (ośīsũ) with influence from a Sanskrit borrowing, inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀻𑀲 (ussīsa), from Sanskrit उच्छीर्षक (ucchīrṣaka). Cognate with Hindi उसीसा (usīsā) and Marathi उशी (uśī).

pillow, particularly a thin, rectangular one used for sleeping


ફીણ

head

ફીણ • (phīṇ) n

gu-noun

ફીણ • (phīṇ) n


પિત્તળ

head

પિત્તળ • (pittaḷ) n

gu-noun

પિત્તળ • (pittaḷ) n

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पित्तल (pittala). Doublet of પીતળ (pītaḷ).


પવન

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पवन (pavana).

(figuratively) haughtiness, temper, arrogance


ધરતીકંપ

From ધરતી (dhartī) + કંપ (kamp), the second element from કંપવું (kampvũ).


સામો

head

સામો • (sāmo) m

gu-noun

સામો • (sāmo) m

sāmo (romanization)
સામો (nominative singular)
સામા (nominative plural)
સામાઓ (nominative plural)
સામા (oblique singular)
સામાઓ (oblique plural)
સામા (singular vocative)
સામાઓ (plural vocative)
સામે (instrumental singular)
સામાએ (instrumental plural)
સામે (locative singular)
સામે (locative plural)

From Sanskrit श्यामक (śyāmaka), श्यामाक (śyāmāka).


તાંબું

head

તાંબું • (tā̃bũ) n

gu-noun

તાંબું • (tā̃bũ) n

tā̃bũ (romanization)
તાંબું (nominative singular)
તાંબાં (nominative plural)
તાંબાંઓ (nominative plural)
તાંબા (oblique singular)
તાંબાંઓ (oblique plural)
તાંબા (singular vocative)
તાંબાંઓ (plural vocative)
તાંબે (instrumental singular)
તાંબાંએ (instrumental plural)
તાંબે (locative singular)
તાંબે (locative plural)


સામળું

head

સામળું • (sāmaḷũ)

gu-adj

સામળું • (sāmaḷũ)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀫𑀮 (sāmala), from Sanskrit श्यामल (śyāmala, “dark colored, black”).


રેતી

head

રેતી • (retī) f

gu-noun

રેતી • (retī) f

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀭𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (*rĕtta) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Sanskrit रेत्र (retra, “perfumed or aromatic powder”). Cognate with Marathi रेती (retī).

inh

gu:ગુજરાતીલૅક્સિકન.કોમ


આંખ

head

આંખ • (ā̃kh) f

gu-noun

આંખ • (ā̃kh) f

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺 (akkhi), from Sanskrit अक्षि (akṣi), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hákṣi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hákši, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs (“eye”). Doublet of અક્ષિ (akṣi) and આઈ (āī). Cognate with Bengali আঁখ (ãkh), Hindi आँख (ā̃kh), Kashmiri أچھ (ạch), Lomavren ախի (axi), Kalasha eč, Nepali आँखा (ā̃khā), Odia ଆଖି (ākhi), Punjabi ਅੱਖ (akkha), Romani jakh, and Sinhalese ඇස (æsa). Wider cognates include English eye.

inh+

તારી આંખો બંધ કર।


ભેંસ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀳𑀺𑀲𑀻 (mahisī), from Sanskrit महिषी (máhiṣī). Doublet of મહિષી (mahiṣī). Cognate with Nepali भैंसी (bha͠isī), Hindi भैंस (bha͠is), Marathi म्हैस (mhais).


વાદળ

head

વાદળ • (vādaḷ) n

gu-noun

વાદળ • (vādaḷ) n

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀮 (vaddala), from Sanskrit वार्दल (vārdala). Cognate with Hindi बादल (bādal), Marathi वादळ (vādaḷ).


પોલું

head

પોલું • (polũ)

gu-adj

પોલું • (polũ)

polũ (romanization)
પોલો (masculine nominative singular)
પોલા (masculine nominative plural)
પોલા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
પોલા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
પોલે (locative masculine)
પોલું (neuter nominative singular)
પોલાં (neuter nominative plural)
પોલા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
પોલાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
પોલે (locative neuter)
પોલી (feminine nominative singular)
પોલી (feminine nominative plural)
પોલી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
પોલી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)

meaningless, hollow or devoid of meaning

having a deceiving exterior or appearance


ફૂંક મારવી

head

ફૂંક મારવી • (phū̃k mārvī)

gu-verb

ફૂંક મારવી • (phū̃k mārvī)


ચોંટતી ચિઠ્ઠી

head

ચોંટતી ચિઠ્ઠી • (coṇṭtī ciṭhṭhī) f

gu-noun

ચોંટતી ચિઠ્ઠી • (coṇṭtī ciṭhṭhī) f

/ˈt͡ʃoɳ.ʈt̪i‿ˈt͡ʃiʈʰ.ʈʰi/


ગરમી

Borrowed from Classical Persian گرمی (garmī). By surface analysis, ગરમ (garam) + -ઈ (-ī). Compare Hindi गर्मी (garmī).


પંખો

paṅkho (romanization)
પંખો (nominative singular)
પંખા (nominative plural)
પંખાઓ (nominative plural)
પંખા (oblique singular)
પંખાઓ (oblique plural)
પંખા (singular vocative)
પંખાઓ (plural vocative)
પંખે (instrumental singular)
પંખાએ (instrumental plural)
પંખે (locative singular)
પંખે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀓𑁆𑀔 (pakkha, “wing, side”), from Sanskrit पक्ष (pakṣa, “wing”). Doublet of પાખ (pākh), પાંખ (pā̃kh), and પક્ષ (pakṣ).


ફરવું

head

ફરવું • (pharvũ)

Gujarati verb set
 ફરવું (pharvũ)
 ફેરવવું (pheravvũ)
Etymology tree
Sanskrit स्पृ (spṛ)der.?
Ashokan Prakrit *𑀨𑀺𑀭𑀢𑀺 (*phirati)
Apabhramsa 𑆦𑆴𑆫𑆅 (phiraï)
Gujarati ફરવું (pharvũ)
Inherited from Middle Gujarati फिरिवउं (phirivaüṃ), from Apabhramsa 𑆦𑆴𑆫𑆅 (phiraï), from Prakrit 𑀨𑀺𑀭𑀇 (phiraï), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀨𑀺𑀭𑀢𑀺 (*phirati). Related to ફરી (pharī), ફરીથી (pharīthī).
Cognates
Cognate with Marathi फिरणे (phirṇe), Hindi फिरना (phirnā), Punjabi ਫਿਰਨਾ / پِھرنا (phirnā), and Bengali ফেরা (phera).

inh+

to visit a location, implying a sense of thoroughness of the visit


ટાપુ

head

ટાપુ • (ṭāpu) m

gu-noun

ટાપુ • (ṭāpu) m


જમવું

head

જમવું • (jamvũ)

gu-verb

જમવું • (jamvũ)

jamvũ (romanization)
જમવાનું (noun-from-verb)
jamvānũ (noun-from-verb)
જમી (conjunctive)
jamī (conjunctive)
જમીને (consecutive)
jamīne (consecutive)
જમવું હોવું (desiderative)
jamvũ hovũ (desiderative)
જમી શકવું (potential)
jamī śakvũ (potential)
જમાય (passive potential)
jamāya (passive potential)
જમત (counterfactual)
jamat (counterfactual)
જમું (conditional first-person present singular)
jamũ (conditional first-person present singular)
જમીશ (first-person future singular)
jamīś (first-person future singular)
જમું છું (first-person present progressive singular)
jamũ chũ (first-person present progressive singular)
નહીં જમું (first-person future negative singular)
nahī̃ jamũ (first-person future negative singular)
ન જમું (conditional first-person negative singular)
na jamũ (conditional first-person negative singular)
જમીએ (conditional first-person plural present)
jamīe (conditional first-person plural present)
જમીશું (first-person future plural)
jamīśũ (first-person future plural)
જમીએ છીએ (first-person plural present progressive)
jamīe chīe (first-person plural present progressive)
નહીં જમીએ (first-person future negative plural)
nahī̃ jamīe (first-person future negative plural)
ન જમીએ (conditional first-person negative plural)
na jamīe (conditional first-person negative plural)
જમે (conditional present second-person singular)
jame (conditional present second-person singular)
જમશે (future second-person singular)
jamśe (future second-person singular)
જમીશ (future second-person singular)
jamīś (future second-person singular)
જમે છે (present progressive second-person singular)
jame che (present progressive second-person singular)
નહીં જમે (future negative second-person singular)
nahī̃ jame (future negative second-person singular)
ન જમે (conditional negative second-person singular)
na jame (conditional negative second-person singular)
જમે (conditional present third-person)
jame (conditional present third-person)
જમશે (future third-person)
jamśe (future third-person)
જમે છે (present progressive third-person)
jame che (present progressive third-person)
નહીં જમે (future negative third-person)
nahī̃ jame (future negative third-person)
ન જમે (conditional negative third-person)
na jame (conditional negative third-person)
જમો (conditional plural present second-person)
jamo (conditional plural present second-person)
જમશો (future plural second-person)
jamśo (future plural second-person)
જમો છો (plural present progressive second-person)
jamo cho (plural present progressive second-person)
નહીં જમો (future negative plural second-person)
nahī̃ jamo (future negative plural second-person)
ન જમો (conditional negative plural second-person)
na jamo (conditional negative plural second-person)
નથી જમતું (negative present progressive)
nathī jamtũ (negative present progressive)
જમ્યું (past)
jamyũ (past)
નહોતું જમ્યું (negative past)
nahotũ jamyũ (negative past)
જમતું હતું (past progressive)
jamtũ hatũ (past progressive)
જમતું હોવું (future presumptive progressive)
jamtũ hovũ (future presumptive progressive)
જમતું હોવું (present subjunctive)
jamtũ hovũ (present subjunctive)
જમતું હોત (counterfactual)
jamtũ hot (counterfactual)
જમીએ! (first-person plural present)
jamīe! (first-person plural present)
ન જમીએ! (first-person negative plural)
na jamīe! (first-person negative plural)
જમ! (present second-person singular)
jama! (present second-person singular)
જમજે (polite second-person singular)
jamje (polite second-person singular)
ન જમ! (negative second-person singular)
na jama! (negative second-person singular)
જમો! (plural present second-person)
jamo! (plural present second-person)
જમજો (plural polite second-person)
jamjo (plural polite second-person)
ન જમો! (negative plural second-person)
na jamo! (negative plural second-person)

gu-conj

નહોતું જમ્યું

Uncertain. Turner proposes two etymologies:
* Inherited from Old Gujarati जिमइ (jimaï), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀺𑀫𑀇 (jimaï), from Sanskrit *जिमति (jimati); related to जेमति (jḗmati), from which Hindustani جینوْنا / जेंवना (jẽvnā) and Marathi जेवणें (jevṇẽ) are derived. Possibly ultimately from Munda.
* Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀇 (jammaï), from Sanskrit जमति (jámati). Cognate with Domari [script needed] (ǰaúăr).


ઊલટી

head

ઊલટી • (ūlaṭī) f

gu-noun

ઊલટી • (ūlaṭī) f


સપાટ

head

સપાટ • (sapāṭ)

gu-adj

સપાટ • (sapāṭ)


પતિયાળા

head

પતિયાળા • (patiyāḷā) ?

gu-proper noun

પતિયાળા • (patiyāḷā) ?


લગભગ

approximately, roughly, about, just about


ચોરસ

Probably from Sanskrit चतुरश्र (caturaśra).


સંશોધક

head

સંશોધક • (sãśodhak) m

gu-noun

સંશોધક • (sãśodhak) m


પરિણામ

Borrowed from Sanskrit परिणाम (pariṇāma).


વનસ્પતિ

Borrowed from Sanskrit वनस्पति (vanaspati).


વર્ષ

head

વર્ષ • (varṣ) n

gu-noun

વર્ષ • (varṣ) n


રેતાળ

head

રેતાળ • (retāḷ)

gu-adj

રેતાળ • (retāḷ)


જંગ

Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang), from Middle Persian yng (ǰang, “struggle, battle, fight”). Compare Hindi जंग (jaṅg).


તાપ

head

તાપ • (tāp) m

gu-noun

તાપ • (tāp) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ताप (tāpá). Doublet of તાવ (tāv).


અતિશય

head

અતિશય • (atiśay)

gu-adv

અતિશય • (atiśay)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अतिशय (atiśaya).


અત્યંત

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अत्यन्त (atyanta).

extremely, utmost, immensely, considerably


શબ્દ

head

શબ્દ • (śabd) m

gu-noun

શબ્દ • (śabd) m

Borrowed from Sanskrit शब्द (śábda). Doublet of સાદ (sād).


અલીગઢ

head

અલીગઢ • (alīgaḍh) n

gu-proper noun

અલીગઢ • (alīgaḍh) n

Aligarh (a city in Uttar Pradesh, India)


ખારું

head

ખારું • (khārũ)

gu-adj

ખારું • (khārũ)


સામાન્ય જ્ઞાન

head

સામાન્ય જ્ઞાન • (sāmānya jñān) n

gu-noun

સામાન્ય જ્ઞાન • (sāmānya jñān) n


આનંદ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit આનન્દ (ānanda). Doublet of આણંદ (āṇand).

lbor

pleasure, happiness, joy, jubilation, delight, bliss


વ્યાકરણ

head

વ્યાકરણ • (vyākraṇ) n

gu-noun

વ્યાકરણ • (vyākraṇ) n

Borrowed from Sanskrit व्याकरण (vyākaraṇa).


વાક્ય

head

વાક્ય • (vākya) n

gu-noun

વાક્ય • (vākya) n

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वाक्य (vākya).


સ્વભાવ

Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वभाव (svabhāva).

bor+

nature, temperament, personality, disposition


જૂનાગઢ

head

જૂનાગઢ • (jūnāgaḍh) n

gu-proper noun

જૂનાગઢ • (jūnāgaḍh) n

/ˈd͡ʒu.nɑ.ɡəɖʱ/

જૂના (jūnā) + ગઢ (gaḍh), literally “Old Fort”.


યોગ્ય

suitable, proper, appropriate, fit, right


પ્રકાર

head

પ્રકાર • (prakār) m

gu-noun

પ્રકાર • (prakār) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रकार (prakāra). Doublet of પેર (per)


સમુદ્ર

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra).


વ્યવહાર

head

વ્યવહાર • (vyavhār) m

gu-noun

વ્યવહાર • (vyavhār) m

Borrowed from Sanskrit व्यवहार (vyavahāra).


રણ

Inherited from Old Gujarati अरंन (araṃna), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (araṇṇa), from Sanskrit अरण्य (áraṇya).


ઝાડ

head

ઝાડ • (jhāḍ) n

gu-noun

ઝાડ • (jhāḍ) n

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀛𑀸𑀟 (jhāḍa), from Sanskrit झाट (jhāṭa), from a substrate language. Cognate with Hindi झाड़ (jhāṛ), Konkani झाड (zhāḍ), and Marathi झाड (jhāḍ).

inh+

tree, a perennial woody plant larger than a shrub


લડાઈ

head

લડાઈ • (laḍāī) f

gu-noun

લડાઈ • (laḍāī) f

From લડવું (laḍvũ) + -આઈ (-āī). Cognate with Hindi लड़ाई (laṛāī, “fight, battle, argument”).

suffix

લડવું (laḍvũ) + -આઈ (-āī)


જરૂરી

head

જરૂરી • (jarūrī)

gu-adj

જરૂરી • (jarūrī)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ضروری (ẓarūrī), from Arabic ضَرُورِيّ (ḍarūriyy). Compare Hindi ज़रूरी (zarūrī).


ફરજ

Borrowed from Classical Persian فرض (farz), from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ). Compare Hindi फ़र्ज़ (farz).


મેરઠ

Borrowed from Hindi मेरठ (meraṭh), ultimately from Sanskrit मयराष्ट्र (mayarāṣṭra).


તરત

Inherited from Old Gujarati तुरित (turita), from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit त्वरित (tvarita).


યુદ્ધક્ષેત્ર

head

યુદ્ધક્ષેત્ર • (yuddhakṣetra) n

gu-noun

યુદ્ધક્ષેત્ર • (yuddhakṣetra) n

Borrowed from Sanskrit युद्धक्षेत्र (yuddhakṣetra), equivalent to યુદ્ધ (yuddh) + ક્ષેત્ર (kṣetra).

bor+

युद्धक्षेत्र


મેદાન

head

મેદાન • (medān) n

gu-noun

મેદાન • (medān) n

medān (romanization)
મેદાન (nominative singular)
મેદાનો (nominative plural)
મેદાન (oblique singular)
મેદાનો (oblique plural)
મેદાન (singular vocative)
મેદાનો (plural vocative)
મેદાને (instrumental singular)
મેદાનોએ (instrumental plural)
મેદાને (locative singular)
મેદાનોએ (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian میدان (maydān), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān), itself an Iranian borrowing. Compare Hindustani مَیدَان (maidān) / मैदान (maidān), Marathi मैदान (maidān), Punjabi ਮੈਦਾਨ (maidān) / مَیدان (maidān), Bengali ময়দান (moẏodan), Telugu మైదానము (maidānamu), Kannada ಮೈದಾನ (maidāna).


છાતી

head

છાતી • (chātī) f

gu-noun

છાતી • (chātī) f

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (chātti). Compare Marwari छाती (chātī), Hindi छाती (chātī), Punjabi ਛਾਤੀ (chātī), Nepali छाती (chātī), Bengali ছাতী (chati).


ભૂમિ

Borrowed from Sanskrit भूमि (bhūmi). Doublet of ભોંય (bhõya) and ભોં (bhõ).


દેશ

head

દેશ • (deś) m

gu-proper noun

દેશ • (deś) m

Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá). Doublet of દેસ (des).

Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)

(music) a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat


દેશ

head

દેશ • (deś) m

gu-noun

દેશ • (deś) m


રૂપ

head

રૂપ • (rūp) n

gu-noun

રૂપ • (rūp) n

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रूप (rūpa).

lbor+

outward appearance, form, figure, shape, appearance, semblance, image, representation, picture

handsome form or figure, shapeliness, beauty, elegance, grace


અઠવાડિયું

head

અઠવાડિયું • (aṭhavāḍiyũ) n

gu-noun

અઠવાડિયું • (aṭhavāḍiyũ) n

aṭhavāḍiyũ (romanization)
અઠવાડિયું (nominative singular)
અઠવાડિયાં (nominative plural)
અઠવાડિયાંઓ (nominative plural)
અઠવાડિયા (oblique singular)
અઠવાડિયાંઓ (oblique plural)
અઠવાડિયા (singular vocative)
અઠવાડિયાંઓ (plural vocative)
અઠવાડિયે (instrumental singular)
અઠવાડિયાંએ (instrumental plural)
અઠવાડિયે (locative singular)
અઠવાડિયે (locative plural)

/ˈəʈʰ.ʋɑ.ɖi.jũ/

Inherited from Sanskrit *अष्टवाट (aṣṭavāṭa). Cognate with Dogri ठुआर (ṭhuār), Hindi अठवाड़ा (aṭhvāṛā) Marathi आठवडा (āṭhavḍā), Odia ଆଠୁଆରି (āṭhuāri)

cog

Hindi अठवाड़ा (aṭhvāṛā)


વરસ

varas (romanization)
વરસ (nominative singular)
વરસો (nominative plural)
વરસ (oblique singular)
વરસો (oblique plural)
વરસ (singular vocative)
વરસો (plural vocative)
વરસે (instrumental singular)
વરસોએ (instrumental plural)
વરસે (locative singular)
વરસોએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati वरस (varasa), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀭𑀺𑀲 (varisa), from Sanskrit वर्ष (varṣá). Doublet of વર્ષ (varṣ).

inh+

વરસનું

મારો છોકરો પાંચ વરસનો છે।
māro chokro pā̃c varasno che.
My son is aged five.


વાળંદ

head

વાળંદ • (vāḷṃda) m

gu-noun

વાળંદ • (vāḷṃda) m


વાટ જોવી

head

વાટ જોવી • (vāṭ jovī)

gu-verb

વાટ જોવી • (vāṭ jovī)


રાહ જોવી

head

રાહ જોવી • (rāh jovī)

gu-verb

રાહ જોવી • (rāh jovī)


બંદૂક

Borrowed from Classical Persian بندوق (banduq), from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon, literally “nut of Pontus”).

der

Ποντικόν κάρυον


હથિયાર

→ Dhivehi: ހަތިޔާރު (hatiyāru)

/ˈɦə.t̪ʰi.jɑɾ/

Inherited from Old Gujarati हथीआर (hathīāra), from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭 (hatthiyāra), from Sanskrit *हस्तकार (hastakāra).


વપરાશ

head

વપરાશ • (vaprāś) f

gu-noun

વપરાશ • (vaprāś) f

suffix

વપરાવું (vaprāvũ) + -આશ (-āśa)


ફુવારો

phuvāro (romanization)
ફુવારો (nominative singular)
ફુવારા (nominative plural)
ફુવારાઓ (nominative plural)
ફુવારા (oblique singular)
ફુવારાઓ (oblique plural)
ફુવારા (singular vocative)
ફુવારાઓ (plural vocative)
ફુવારે (instrumental singular)
ફુવારાએ (instrumental plural)
ફુવારે (locative singular)
ફુવારે (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فواره (fawwāra), from Arabic فَوَّارَة (fawwāra).


ખુરશી

head

ખુરશી • (khurśī) f

gu-noun

ખુરશી • (khurśī) f

khurśī (romanization)
ખુરશી (nominative singular)
ખુરશીઓ (nominative plural)
ખુરશી (oblique singular)
ખુરશીઓ (oblique plural)
ખુરશી (singular vocative)
ખુરશીઓ (plural vocative)
ખુરશી (instrumental singular)
ખુરશીઓ (instrumental plural)
ખુરશીએ (locative singular)
ખુરશીઓએ (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کرسی (kursī), from Arabic كُرْسِيّ (kursiyy).


પહાડ

head

પહાડ • (pahāḍ) m

gu-noun

પહાડ • (pahāḍ) m

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀸𑀳𑀸𑀟 (*pāhāḍa, “mountain”). Cognate with Bengali পাহাড় (pahaṛ), Hindi पहाड़ (pahāṛ), Nepali पहाड (pahāḍ), Punjabi ਪਹਾੜ (pahāṛ), .


હાથવગું

head

હાથવગું • (hāthavgũ)

gu-adj

હાથવગું • (hāthavgũ)

hāthavgũ (romanization)
હાથવગો (masculine nominative singular)
હાથવગા (masculine nominative plural)
હાથવગા (instrumental masculine oblique singular vocative)
હાથવગા (instrumental masculine oblique plural vocative)
હાથવગે (locative masculine)
હાથવગું (neuter nominative singular)
હાથવગાં (neuter nominative plural)
હાથવગા (instrumental neuter oblique singular vocative)
હાથવગાં (instrumental neuter oblique plural vocative)
હાથવગે (locative neuter)
હાથવગી (feminine nominative singular)
હાથવગી (feminine nominative plural)
હાથવગી (feminine instrumental oblique singular vocative)
હાથવગી (feminine instrumental oblique plural vocative)


પથ્થર

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रस्तर (prastara). Cognate with Bengali পাথর (pathor, “stone”).


અરીસો

head

અરીસો • (arīso) m

gu-noun

અરીસો • (arīso) m

arīso (romanization)
અરીસો (nominative singular)
અરીસા (nominative plural)
અરીસાઓ (nominative plural)
અરીસા (oblique singular)
અરીસાઓ (oblique plural)
અરીસા (singular vocative)
અરીસાઓ (plural vocative)
અરીસે (instrumental singular)
અરીસાએ (instrumental plural)
અરીસે (locative singular)
અરીસે (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati आरीसउ (ārīsaü), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀤𑀭𑀺𑀲 (ādarisa), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀆𑀤𑀭𑀺𑀰 (*ādariśa), from Sanskrit आदर्श (ādarśa, “mirror”).

inh+

Coordinate term: આરસી (ārasī, “small mirror”)


ગંજેરી

head

ગંજેરી • (gañjerī) m

gu-noun

ગંજેરી • (gañjerī) m

stoner, pothead, a habitual user of marijuana; a marijuana addict


બંધાણી

head

બંધાણી • (bandhāṇī) m

gu-noun

બંધાણી • (bandhāṇī) m


શોણાતુ

head

શોણાતુ • (śoṇātu) f

gu-noun

શોણાતુ • (śoṇātu) f


સિકાતુ

head

સિકાતુ • (sikātu) f

gu-noun

સિકાતુ • (sikātu) f


સંવર્ણાતુ

head

સંવર્ણાતુ • (sãvarṇātu) f

gu-noun

સંવર્ણાતુ • (sãvarṇātu) f


રોચાતુ

head

રોચાતુ • (rocātu) f

gu-noun

રોચાતુ • (rocātu) f


ભ્રાજાતુ

head

ભ્રાજાતુ • (bhrājātu) f

gu-noun

ભ્રાજાતુ • (bhrājātu) f


રંજાતુ

head

રંજાતુ • (rañjātu) f

gu-noun

રંજાતુ • (rañjātu) f


કાશાતુ

head

કાશાતુ • (kāśātu) f

gu-noun

કાશાતુ • (kāśātu) f


મોચી

head

મોચી • (mocī) m

gu-noun

મોચી • (mocī) m


વર્ણાતુ

head

વર્ણાતુ • (varṇātu) f

gu-noun

વર્ણાતુ • (varṇātu) f


શોધવું

head

શોધવું • (śodhvũ)

śodhvũ (romanization)
શોધવાનું (noun-from-verb)
śodhvānũ (noun-from-verb)
શોધી (conjunctive)
śodhī (conjunctive)
શોધીને (consecutive)
śodhīne (consecutive)
શોધવું હોવું (desiderative)
śodhvũ hovũ (desiderative)
શોધી શકવું (potential)
śodhī śakvũ (potential)
શોધાય (passive potential)
śodhāya (passive potential)
શોધત (counterfactual)
śodhat (counterfactual)
શોધું (conditional first-person present singular)
śodhũ (conditional first-person present singular)
શોધીશ (first-person future singular)
śodhīś (first-person future singular)
શોધું છું (first-person present progressive singular)
śodhũ chũ (first-person present progressive singular)
નહીં શોધું (first-person future negative singular)
nahī̃ śodhũ (first-person future negative singular)
ન શોધું (conditional first-person negative singular)
na śodhũ (conditional first-person negative singular)
શોધીએ (conditional first-person plural present)
śodhīe (conditional first-person plural present)
શોધીશું (first-person future plural)
śodhīśũ (first-person future plural)
શોધીએ છીએ (first-person plural present progressive)
śodhīe chīe (first-person plural present progressive)
નહીં શોધીએ (first-person future negative plural)
nahī̃ śodhīe (first-person future negative plural)
ન શોધીએ (conditional first-person negative plural)
na śodhīe (conditional first-person negative plural)
શોધે (conditional present second-person singular)
śodhe (conditional present second-person singular)
શોધશે (future second-person singular)
śodhśe (future second-person singular)
શોધીશ (future second-person singular)
śodhīś (future second-person singular)
શોધે છે (present progressive second-person singular)
śodhe che (present progressive second-person singular)
નહીં શોધે (future negative second-person singular)
nahī̃ śodhe (future negative second-person singular)
ન શોધે (conditional negative second-person singular)
na śodhe (conditional negative second-person singular)
શોધે (conditional present third-person)
śodhe (conditional present third-person)
શોધશે (future third-person)
śodhśe (future third-person)
શોધે છે (present progressive third-person)
śodhe che (present progressive third-person)
નહીં શોધે (future negative third-person)
nahī̃ śodhe (future negative third-person)
ન શોધે (conditional negative third-person)
na śodhe (conditional negative third-person)
શોધો (conditional plural present second-person)
śodho (conditional plural present second-person)
શોધશો (future plural second-person)
śodhśo (future plural second-person)
શોધો છો (plural present progressive second-person)
śodho cho (plural present progressive second-person)
નહીં શોધો (future negative plural second-person)
nahī̃ śodho (future negative plural second-person)
ન શોધો (conditional negative plural second-person)
na śodho (conditional negative plural second-person)
નથી શોધતું (negative present progressive)
nathī śodhtũ (negative present progressive)
શોધ્યું (past)
śodhyũ (past)
નહોતું શોધ્યું (negative past)
nahotũ śodhyũ (negative past)
શોધતું હતું (past progressive)
śodhtũ hatũ (past progressive)
શોધતું હોવું (future presumptive progressive)
śodhtũ hovũ (future presumptive progressive)
શોધતું હોવું (present subjunctive)
śodhtũ hovũ (present subjunctive)
શોધતું હોત (counterfactual)
śodhtũ hot (counterfactual)
શોધીએ! (first-person plural present)
śodhīe! (first-person plural present)
ન શોધીએ! (first-person negative plural)
na śodhīe! (first-person negative plural)
શોધ! (present second-person singular)
śodha! (present second-person singular)
શોધજે (polite second-person singular)
śodhje (polite second-person singular)
ન શોધ! (negative second-person singular)
na śodha! (negative second-person singular)
શોધો! (plural present second-person)
śodho! (plural present second-person)
શોધજો (plural polite second-person)
śodhjo (plural polite second-person)
ન શોધો! (negative plural second-person)
na śodho! (negative plural second-person)

gu-conj

નહોતું શોધ્યું

શોધતું હોવું

શોધતું હોવું

શોધવું હોવું

→ Dhivehi: ހޯދަނީ (hōdanī)

Inherited from Old Gujarati सोधिवउं (sodhivaüṃ), verbalized from Sanskrit शुध् (śudh, “to purify”, root) (infinite शोद्धुम् (śoddhum)). Cognate with Assamese সোধা (xüdha), Hindi शोधना (śodhnā), Marathi शोधणे (śodhṇe).


કળીચૂનો

head

કળીચૂનો • (kaḷīcūno) m

gu-noun

કળીચૂનો • (kaḷīcūno) m

kaḷīcūno (romanization)
કળીચૂનું (nominative singular)
કળીચૂનાં (nominative plural)
કળીચૂનાંઓ (nominative plural)
કળીચૂના (oblique singular)
કળીચૂનાંઓ (oblique plural)
કળીચૂના (singular vocative)
કળીચૂનાંઓ (plural vocative)
કળીચૂને (instrumental singular)
કળીચૂનાંએ (instrumental plural)
કળીચૂને (locative singular)
કળીચૂને (locative plural)


પગરખું

pagarkhũ (romanization)
પગરખું (nominative singular)
પગરખાં (nominative plural)
પગરખાંઓ (nominative plural)
પગરખા (oblique singular)
પગરખાંઓ (oblique plural)
પગરખા (singular vocative)
પગરખાંઓ (plural vocative)
પગરખે (instrumental singular)
પગરખાંએ (instrumental plural)
પગરખે (locative singular)
પગરખે (locative plural)


અફીણિયો

head

અફીણિયો • (aphīṇiyo) m

gu-noun

અફીણિયો • (aphīṇiyo) m

aphīṇiyo (romanization)
અફીણિયો (nominative singular)
અફીણિયા (nominative plural)
અફીણિયાઓ (nominative plural)
અફીણિયા (oblique singular)
અફીણિયાઓ (oblique plural)
અફીણિયા (singular vocative)
અફીણિયાઓ (plural vocative)
અફીણિયે (instrumental singular)
અફીણિયાએ (instrumental plural)
અફીણિયે (locative singular)
અફીણિયે (locative plural)


જુવાર

head

જુવાર • (juvār) f

gu-noun

જુવાર • (juvār) f


પાછું આવવું

head

પાછું આવવું • (pāchũ āvavũ)

gu-verb

પાછું આવવું • (pāchũ āvavũ)


વરિયાળી

head

વરિયાળી • (variyāḷī) f

gu-noun

વરિયાળી • (variyāḷī) f

→ Hindi: वरियाली (variyālī)


ધંધો

dhandho (romanization)
ધંધો (nominative singular)
ધંધા (nominative plural)
ધંધાઓ (nominative plural)
ધંધા (oblique singular)
ધંધાઓ (oblique plural)
ધંધા (singular vocative)
ધંધાઓ (plural vocative)
ધંધે (instrumental singular)
ધંધાએ (instrumental plural)
ધંધે (locative singular)
ધંધે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀥𑀁𑀥 (dhaṃdha), from Sanskrit धन्ध (dhandha). Cognate with Hindustani دھندا / धंधा (dhandhā), Marathi धंदा (dhandā), and Odia ଧନ୍ଦା (dhandā).


લીંબુ

head

લીંબુ • (lī̃bu) n

gu-noun

લીંબુ • (lī̃bu) n

લિંબુ લિંબુ#Gujarati


મરચું

head

મરચું • (marcũ) n

gu-noun

મરચું • (marcũ) n


કોકમ

Perhaps borrowed from Marathi कोकम (kokam).


સૂંઠ

head

સૂંઠ • (sū̃ṭh) f

gu-noun

સૂંઠ • (sū̃ṭh) f


સંચળ

head

સંચળ • (sañcaḷ) m

gu-noun

સંચળ • (sañcaḷ) m

→ Hindi: संचल (sañcal)


હિંગ

head

હિંગ • (hiṅg) f

gu-noun

હિંગ • (hiṅg) f

From Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀼 (hiṃgu), from Sanskrit हिङ्गु (hiṅgu).


અદરક

/ˈə.d̪ə.ɾək/

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit आर्द्रक (ārdraka). Doublet of આદુ (ādu).


દ્રાક્ષ

head

દ્રાક્ષ • (drākṣ) f

gu-noun

દ્રાક્ષ • (drākṣ) f

Borrowed from Sanskrit द्राक्षा (drākṣā). Compare with Marathi द्राक्ष (drākṣa). Doublet of દરાખ (darākh)

bor+

દ્રાક્ષ ગળી છે.


કિસમિસ

Borrowed from Classical Persian کشمش (kišmiš). Compare Hindi किशमिश (kiśmiś).


ઘઉં

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫 (gohūma), from Sanskrit गोधूम (godhū́ma, “wheat”).


કંગ

Inherited from Sanskrit कङ्गुनी (kaṅgunī).

Setaria italica
Setaria italica#Translingual


ડુંગળી

head

ડુંગળી • (ḍuṅgḷī) f

gu-noun

ડુંગળી • (ḍuṅgḷī) f

ḍuṅgḷī (romanization)
ડુંગળી (nominative singular)
ડુંગળીઓ (nominative plural)
ડુંગળી (oblique singular)
ડુંગળીઓ (oblique plural)
ડુંગળી (singular vocative)
ડુંગળીઓ (plural vocative)
ડુંગળી (instrumental singular)
ડુંગળીઓ (instrumental plural)
ડુંગળીએ (locative singular)
ડુંગળીઓએ (locative plural)

From ડૂંગળાવું (ḍū̃gaḷāvũ, “to be stunted in growth, cramped”).

જૈન લોકો ડુંગળી ખાતા નથી।


બાજરો

head

બાજરો • (bājro) m

gu-noun

બાજરો • (bājro) m

bājro (romanization)
બાજરો (nominative singular)
બાજરા (nominative plural)
બાજરાઓ (nominative plural)
બાજરા (oblique singular)
બાજરાઓ (oblique plural)
બાજરા (singular vocative)
બાજરાઓ (plural vocative)
બાજરે (instrumental singular)
બાજરાએ (instrumental plural)
બાજરે (locative singular)
બાજરે (locative plural)


હળદર

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀮𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (haliddā), 𑀳𑀮𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸 (haladdā), from Sanskrit हरिद्रा (haridrā), from हरि (hari, “yellow, fawn coloured”).

inh+

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa#Translingual


તેલ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑁳𑀮𑁆𑀮 (tĕlla), from Sanskrit તૈલ (tailá). Doublet of તૈલ (tail).


બદામ

Borrowed from Classical Persian بادام (bāḏām), from Middle Persian wʾtʾm (wādām). Cognate with Bengali বাদাম (badam), Hindi बादाम (bādām), Kashmiri बादाम् (bādām) / بادام (bādām), Marathi बदाम (badām), Nepali बदाम् (badām), Odia ବାଦାମ (bādāma), Punjabi ਬਦਾਮ (badām).