بال

bāl (romanization)
બાલ (Gujarati Standard)

Borrowed from Urdu بال (bāl), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀸𑀮 (vāla), from Sanskrit वाल (vāla).


ફૂલ

Inherited from Old Gujarati फूल (phūla), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (phulla), from Sanskrit फुल्ल (phulla).


નાક

head

નાક • (nāk) n

gu-noun

નાક • (nāk) n

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓 (ṇakka), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*nakka), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *náHsaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náHsaH, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s-eh₂ (“nose”).


શિશ્ન

head

શિશ્ન • (śiśna) m

gu-noun

શિશ્ન • (śiśna) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शिश्न (śiśna).


મુખ

Borrowed from Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Doublet of મોં (mõ).


જીભ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀺𑀩𑁆𑀪𑀸 (jibbhā) , from Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā́), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iźʰwáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Cognate with Bengali জিভ (jibh), Hindustani جیبھ / जीभ (jībh), Konkani जीभ (jībh), Marathi जीभ (jībh), Nepali जिब्रो (jibro), Punjabi ਜੀਭ (jībh), Romani čhib, Sinhalese දිව (diwa). Doublet of જિહ્વા (jihvā) and જબાન (jabān).


વીર્ય

head

વીર્ય • (vīrya) n

gu-noun

વીર્ય • (vīrya) n

(uncommon, literally) heroicness, bravery, strength


નાભિ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नाभि (nābhi).


કોણી

head

કોણી • (koṇī) f

gu-noun

કોણી • (koṇī) f

From Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀳𑀡𑀺 (kuhaṇi), from Sanskrit कफोणि (kaphoṇi), कफणि (kaphaṇi), कुफणि (kuphaṇi).


દીકરો

dīkro (romanization)
દીકરી (feminine)
દીકરો (nominative singular)
દીકરા (nominative plural)
દીકરાઓ (nominative plural)
દીકરા (oblique singular)
દીકરાઓ (oblique plural)
દીકરા (singular vocative)
દીકરાઓ (plural vocative)
દીકરે (instrumental singular)
દીકરાએ (instrumental plural)
દીકરે (locative singular)
દીકરે (locative plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀟𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*ḍikka, “lump”). Cognate with Marwari दीकरौ (dīkrau).

inh+

તેને બે દીકરા છે।


શરાબ

head

શરાબ • (śarāb) m

gu-noun

શરાબ • (śarāb) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian شراب (šarāḇ), from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb).


અંગૂઠો

head

અંગૂઠો • (aṅgūṭho) m

gu-noun

અંગૂઠો • (aṅgūṭho) m

aṅgūṭho (romanization)
અંગૂઠો (nominative singular)
અંગૂઠા (nominative plural)
અંગૂઠાઓ (nominative plural)
અંગૂઠા (oblique singular)
અંગૂઠાઓ (oblique plural)
અંગૂઠા (singular vocative)
અંગૂઠાઓ (plural vocative)
અંગૂઠે (instrumental singular)
અંગૂઠાએ (instrumental plural)
અંગૂઠે (locative singular)
અંગૂઠે (locative plural)

/ˈəŋ.ɡu.ʈʰo/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṃguṭṭha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit अङ्गुष्ठ (aṅguṣṭha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas (“thumb, big toe”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”). Doublet of અંગુશ્ત (aṅguśt). Cognate with Hindustani अंगूठा / انگوٹھا (aṅgūṭhā), Marathi अंगठा (aṅgṭhā), Punjabi ਅੰਗੂਠਾ (aṅgūṭhā), and Marwari अंगूठौ (aṅgūṭhau).


ગોળી

head

ગોળી • (goḷī) f

gu-noun

ગોળી • (goḷī) f

goḷī (romanization)
ગોળી (nominative singular)
ગોળીઓ (nominative plural)
ગોળી (oblique singular)
ગોળીઓ (oblique plural)
ગોળી (singular vocative)
ગોળીઓ (plural vocative)
ગોળી (instrumental singular)
ગોળીઓ (instrumental plural)
ગોળીએ (locative singular)
ગોળીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit गोलिका (golikā).


દિલ

PIE word
 *ḱérd
Borrowed from Classical Persian دِل (dil). Doublet of હૈયું (haiyũ), હૃદય (hŕdya), and હાર્ટ (hārṭ).

doublet

(anatomy) heart (the chief organ of the circulatory system)


પગ

Inherited from Old Gujarati पग (paga), from Sanskrit पद्ग (padga, “afoot”). Cognate with Hindustani پگ / पग (pag), Marathi पग (pag), and Marwari पग (pag).


છિદ્રપ્રાણી

head

છિદ્રપ્રાણી • (chidraprāṇī) n

gu-noun

છિદ્રપ્રાણી • (chidraprāṇī) n

Borrowed from Sanskrit छिद्र (chidra, “hole, pore, orifice”) + प्राणिन् (prāṇin, “animal, creature”).

bor+

(biology) poriferan, any sponge of the phylum Porifera.


શૂલપ્રાણી

head

શૂલપ્રાણી • (śūlprāṇī) n

gu-noun

શૂલપ્રાણી • (śūlprāṇī) n

From Sanskrit शूल (śūla, “spike, spear, pike”) + प्राणिन् (prāṇin, “animal, creature”).

der

(biology) cnidarian, any of various invertebrate animals, such as jellyfish, hydras, sea anemones, corals and formerly sponges and ctenophores that belong to the phylum Cnidaria.


દાંત

head

દાંત • (dā̃t) m

gu-noun

દાંત • (dā̃t) m

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀁𑀢 (daṃta), from Sanskrit दन्त (danta). Doublet of દંત (dant).


સ્વરપેટી

head

સ્વરપેટી • (svarpeṭī) f (plural સ્વરપેટીઓ)

svarpeṭī (romanization)
સ્વરપેટીઓ (plural)


કામ

કામ • (kām) m

gu-noun

કામ • (kām) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian کام (kām).


કેશવાહિની

head

કેશવાહિની • (keśvāhinī) f (plural કેશવાહિનીઓ)

keśvāhinī (romanization)
કેશવાહિનીઓ (plural)

કેશ (keś) + વાહિની (vāhinī)

compound

કેશ (keś) + વાહિની (vāhinī)


શરીર

head

શરીર • (śarīr) n

gu-noun

શરીર • (śarīr) n

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शरीर (śarīra) (> Old Gujarati सइर (saïra)).


ફેફસું

phephsũ (romanization)
ફેફસું (nominative singular)
ફેફસાં (nominative plural)
ફેફસાંઓ (nominative plural)
ફેફસા (oblique singular)
ફેફસાંઓ (oblique plural)
ફેફસા (singular vocative)
ફેફસાંઓ (plural vocative)
ફેફસે (instrumental singular)
ફેફસાંએ (instrumental plural)
ફેફસે (locative singular)
ફેફસે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀨𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀼𑀲 (phupphusa), from Sanskrit फुप्फुस (phupphusa), of onomatopoeic origin, from the sound of blowing or puffing. Doublet of ફુપ્ફુસ (phupphus).
 Cognate with Hindustani پھیپھڑا / फेफड़ा (phephṛā), Kachchi ફેફસો (phephso), Marathi फोपीस (phopīs), Odia ଫୁଫୁସ (phuphusa), پھیپھڑا／ਫੇਫੜਾ (phephṛā), Sinhalese පපු (papu).


કાન

Inherited from Old Gujarati कान (kāna), from Apabhramsa 𑖎𑖜𑖿𑖜 (kaṇṇa), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀡𑁆𑀡 (kaṇṇa), from Sanskrit कर्ण (karṇa).


હૈયું

head

હૈયું • (haiyũ) n

gu-noun

હૈયું • (haiyũ) n

haiyũ (romanization)
હૈયું (nominative singular)
હૈયાં (nominative plural)
હૈયાંઓ (nominative plural)
હૈયા (oblique singular)
હૈયાંઓ (oblique plural)
હૈયા (singular vocative)
હૈયાંઓ (plural vocative)
હૈયે (instrumental singular)
હૈયાંએ (instrumental plural)
હૈયે (locative singular)
હૈયે (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati हीउं (hīuṃ), from Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀆 (hiā), 𑀳𑀺𑀬𑀬 (hiyaya, hiatus-filler) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya). Doublet of હૃદય (hŕdya), દિલ (dil), and હાર્ટ (hārṭ). Cognate with Marwari हियौ (hiyau).


હાથ

hāth (romanization)
હાથ (nominative singular)
હાથો (nominative plural)
હાથ (oblique singular)
હાથો (oblique plural)
હાથ (singular vocative)
હાથો (plural vocative)
હાથે (instrumental singular)
હાથોએ (instrumental plural)
હાથે (locative singular)
હાથોએ (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰós-tos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas
Sanskrit हस्त (hasta)
Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)
Old Gujarati हाथ (hātha)
Gujarati હાથ (hāth)
Inherited from Old Gujarati हाथ (hātha), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hásta). Cognate with Kachchi હથ (hath), Marathi हात (hāt), Marwari and Nimadi हाथ (hāth), Romani vast.


તાવ

head

તાવ • (tāv) m

gu-noun

તાવ • (tāv) m

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑀸𑀯 (tāva), from Sanskrit ताप (tāpá, “heat, glow”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tāpás, from Proto-Indo-European *tep-os. Doublet of તાપ (tāp).


માથું

head

માથું • (māthũ) n

gu-noun

માથું • (māthũ) n

māthũ (romanization)
માથું (nominative singular)
માથાં (nominative plural)
માથાંઓ (nominative plural)
માથા (oblique singular)
માથાંઓ (oblique plural)
માથા (singular vocative)
માથાંઓ (plural vocative)
માથે (instrumental singular)
માથાંએ (instrumental plural)
માથે (locative singular)
માથે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀣 (mattha), from Sanskrit मस्तक (mastaka). Doublet of મસ્તક (mastak).


આંખ

head

આંખ • (ā̃kh) f

gu-noun

આંખ • (ā̃kh) f

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hákši
Sanskrit अक्षि (akṣi)
Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺 (akkhi)
Gujarati આંખ (ā̃kha)
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺 (akkhi), from Sanskrit अक्षि (akṣi). Doublet of અક્ષિ (akṣi) and આઈ (āī). Cognate with Romani jakh.

inh+

તારી આંખો બંધ કર.


તાપ

head

તાપ • (tāp) m

gu-noun

તાપ • (tāp) m

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ताप (tāpá). Doublet of તાવ (tāv).


છાતી

head

છાતી • (chātī) f

gu-noun

છાતી • (chātī) f

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (chātti). Compare Marwari छाती (chātī), Hindi छाती (chātī), Punjabi ਛਾਤੀ (chātī), Nepali छाती (chātī), Bengali ছাতী (chati).


અફીણ

head

અફીણ • (aphīṇ) n

gu-noun

અફીણ • (aphīṇ) n

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós
Ancient Greek ὀπός (opós)
Ancient Greek -ῐον (-ion)
Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion)bor.
Arabic أَفْيُون (ʔafyūn)bor.
Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion)der.
Classical Persian اَفْیُون (afyūn)bor.
Gujarati અફીણ (aphīṇ)
Borrowed from Classical Persian اَفْیُون (afyūn), ultimately from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion).
Cognates
Compare Assamese আফিং (aphiṅ), Odia ଅଫିମ (aphima), Hindi अफ़ीम (afīm), Bengali আফিম (aphim), Marathi अफू (aphū).

ref

અમીરમિયાં હમદૂમિયાં ફારૂકી (1926) “અફીણ”, in ગુજરાતી ફારસી અરબી શબ્દકોશ (gujrātī phārsī arabī śabdakoś) [Gujarati, Persian, Arabic Dictionary] (in Gujarati), અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad], page 7, column 1

નાયક, છોટુભાઈ રણછોડજી [Naik, Chhotubhai Ranchhodji] (1972-1988) “અફીણ”, in ફારસી શબ્દોનો સાર્થ વ્યુત્પત્તિ કોશ (phārsī śabdono sārth vyutpatti koś) [Dictionary of the meanings and origins of Persian words] (in Gujarati), volume 1, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad]: ગુજરાત યુનિવર્સિટી [Gujarat University], page 24, column 1

Central Hindi Directorate
gu:ગુજરાત યુનિવર્સિટી
gu:ગુજરાતીલૅક્સિકન.કોમ
gu:છોટુભાઇ નાયક
hi:केन्द्रीय हिन्दी निदेशालय


સૂંઢ

head

સૂંઢ • (sū̃ḍh) f

gu-noun

સૂંઢ • (sū̃ḍh) f

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀁𑀟𑀸 (suṃḍā), from Sanskrit शुण्डा (śuṇḍā). Cognate with Marwari सूंड (sūṇḍ).

(anatomy) trunk (extended nasal organ of an elephant)


દાઢી

head

દાઢી • (dāḍhī) f

gu-noun

દાઢી • (dāḍhī) f

dāḍhī (romanization)
દાઢી (nominative singular)
દાઢીઓ (nominative plural)
દાઢી (oblique singular)
દાઢીઓ (oblique plural)
દાઢી (singular vocative)
દાઢીઓ (plural vocative)
દાઢી (instrumental singular)
દાઢીઓ (instrumental plural)
દાઢીએ (locative singular)
દાઢીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀸𑀠𑀺𑀆 (dāḍhiā), from Sanskrit દાઢિકા (dāḍhikā).


ગળું

head

ગળું • (gaḷũ) n

gu-noun

ગળું • (gaḷũ) n

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀮 (gala), from Sanskrit गल (gala), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- (“throat”). Cognates include Konkani गळो (gaḷo), Marathi गळा (gaḷā), English gullet, Persian گلو (galu, “throat”).


અડદ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀉𑀟𑀺𑀤 (uḍida), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀉𑀟𑀺𑀤 (*uḍida), ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *uẓuntu. Cognate with Hindi उड़द (uṛad).


કાંસકો

head

કાંસકો • (kā̃sko) m

gu-noun

કાંસકો • (kā̃sko) m

kā̃sko (romanization)
કાંસકો (nominative singular)
કાંસકા (nominative plural)
કાંસકાઓ (nominative plural)
કાંસકા (oblique singular)
કાંસકાઓ (oblique plural)
કાંસકા (singular vocative)
કાંસકાઓ (plural vocative)
કાંસકે (instrumental singular)
કાંસકાએ (instrumental plural)
કાંસકે (locative singular)
કાંસકે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀓𑀁𑀓𑀳 (*kaṃkaha), from Sanskrit *कङ्कश (kaṅkaśa), related to the attested कङ्कत (kaṅkata, “comb”). Cognate with Marwari कांगसियो (kāṅgsiyo).

comb (a toothed implement for grooming the hair or for keeping it in place)


લમણું

head

લમણું • (lamṇũ) n

gu-noun

લમણું • (lamṇũ) n


નખ

nakh (romanization)
નખ (nominative singular)
નખો (nominative plural)
નખ (oblique singular)
નખો (oblique plural)
નખ (singular vocative)
નખો (plural vocative)
નખે (instrumental singular)
નખોએ (instrumental plural)
નખે (locative singular)
નખોએ (locative plural)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नख (nakha). Displaced Old Gujarati नह (naha).


ઉત્ક્રાંતિ

head

ઉત્ક્રાંતિ • (utkrā̃ti) f

gu-noun

ઉત્ક્રાંતિ • (utkrā̃ti) f


પીઠ

head

પીઠ • (pīṭh) f

gu-noun

પીઠ • (pīṭh) f

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀺 (piṭṭhi), from Sanskrit पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥štʰás (“back”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥-sth₂-ós. Cognate with Assamese পিঠি (pithi), Bengali পিঠ (piṭh), Hindustani پیٹھ / पीठ (pīṭh), Marathi पाठ (pāṭh), Odia ପିଠି (piṭhi), and Sindhi پُٺيِ (puṭhī).


ચશ્માં

head

ચશ્માં • (caśmā̃) n pl

gu-noun

ચશ્માં • (caśmā̃) n pl

/ˈt͡ʃəʃ.mɑ̃/

Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, “spring, source; spectacles”). Doublet of ચક્ષુ (cakṣu) and ચાખ (cākh).


મોં

head

મોં • (mõ) n

gu-noun

મોં • (mõ) n

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀳 (muha), from Sanskrit मुख (mukha). Doublet of મુખ (mukh).


મા

Inherited from Old Gujarati मा (mā), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸 (mādā), from Sanskrit मातृ (mātṛ, “mother”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Doublet of માતા (mātā).


ઉદર

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदर (udara)


અશ્મરી

head

અશ્મરી • (aśmarī) f

gu-noun

અશ્મરી • (aśmarī) f

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अश्मरी (aśmarī)

lbor

(pathology) lithiasis, calculus, calcification


મહેમાન

Borrowed from Classical Persian مِهْمَان (mihmān).

bor+

મહેમાન મારા ઘરે આવતા નથી।


કૂલો

head

કૂલો • (kūlo) m

gu-noun

કૂલો • (kūlo) m

kūlo (romanization)
કૂલો (nominative singular)
કૂલા (nominative plural)
કૂલાઓ (nominative plural)
કૂલા (oblique singular)
કૂલાઓ (oblique plural)
કૂલા (singular vocative)
કૂલાઓ (plural vocative)
કૂલે (instrumental singular)
કૂલાએ (instrumental plural)
કૂલે (locative singular)
કૂલે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (kulla), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀓𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮- (*kulla-). Cognate with Hindi कूल्हा (kūlhā), Konkani कुलो (kulo), Marathi कुला (kulā).


પેટ

head

પેટ • (peṭ) n

gu-noun

પેટ • (peṭ) n

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀝 (peṭṭa). Compage Punjabi ਪੇਟ (peṭ), Nepali पेट (peṭ), Hindi पेट (peṭ), Bengali পেট (peṭ).


શરીરરચનાશાસ્ત્ર

head

શરીરરચનાશાસ્ત્ર • (śarīrracnāśāstra) n

gu-noun

શરીરરચનાશાસ્ત્ર • (śarīrracnāśāstra) n

From શરીરરચના (śarīrracnā) + શાસ્ત્ર (śāstra).


કુમળું હાડકું

head

કુમળું હાડકું • (kumaḷũ hāḍkũ) n

gu-noun

કુમળું હાડકું • (kumaḷũ hāḍkũ) n


કૂણું હાડકું

head

કૂણું હાડકું • (kūṇũ hāḍkũ) n

gu-noun

કૂણું હાડકું • (kūṇũ hāḍkũ) n


બાહ્યાવરણ તંત્ર

head

બાહ્યાવરણ તંત્ર • (bāhyāvraṇ tantra) n

gu-noun

બાહ્યાવરણ તંત્ર • (bāhyāvraṇ tantra) n

integumentary system
integumentary system


દેહધાર્મિક

head

દેહધાર્મિક • (dehdhārmik)

gu-adj

દેહધાર્મિક • (dehdhārmik)

Vrddhi form of દેહધર્મ (dehdharma, “physiology”)


ઊર્મિવેગ

head

ઊર્મિવેગ • (ūrmiveg) m

gu-noun

ઊર્મિવેગ • (ūrmiveg) m


કાસ્થિ

head

કાસ્થિ • (kāsthi) n

gu-noun

કાસ્થિ • (kāsthi) n


જ્ઞાનતંતુ

head

જ્ઞાનતંતુ • (jñāntantu) m

gu-noun

જ્ઞાનતંતુ • (jñāntantu) m


દેહધર્મ

the functions and activities of life or of living matter, its physiology


દેહધર્મવિદ્યા

From દેહધર્મ (dehdharma) + વિદ્યા (vidyā).


સ્નાયુ

head

સ્નાયુ • (snāyu) m

gu-noun

સ્નાયુ • (snāyu) m


પોપચું

head

પોપચું • (popcũ) n

gu-noun

પોપચું • (popcũ) n

Turner suggests Proto-Indo-Aryan *poppa (“hollow”), whence Hindi पोपला (poplā, “toothless”).


પાંપણ

head

પાંપણ • (pā̃paṇ) f

gu-noun

પાંપણ • (pā̃paṇ) f

From a derivative of Sanskrit पक्ष्मन् (pakṣman), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *páćšma (“fine hair, bristles”), from Proto-Indo-European *póḱsmn̥ from the root *peḱ- (“to shear”).


ઓઠ

(anatomy) Alternative form of હોઠ (hoṭh)


કપાળ

head

કપાળ • (kapāḷ) n

gu-noun

કપાળ • (kapāḷ) n

Inherited from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-European *káp-ōl, *kap- (“head, bowl”), possibly from *kap- (“to seize”).


ચહેરો

cahero (romanization)
ચહેરો (nominative singular)
ચહેરા (nominative plural)
ચહેરાઓ (nominative plural)
ચહેરા (oblique singular)
ચહેરાઓ (oblique plural)
ચહેરા (singular vocative)
ચહેરાઓ (plural vocative)
ચહેરે (instrumental singular)
ચહેરાએ (instrumental plural)
ચહેરે (locative singular)
ચહેરે (locative plural)

/ˈt͡ʃə.ɦeː.ɾo/

Borrowed from Classical Persian چِهْرَه (čihra).


ગાલ

head

ગાલ • (gāl) m

gu-noun

ગાલ • (gāl) m

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀮𑁆𑀮 (galla), from Sanskrit गल्ल (galla). Cognate to Hindi गाल (gāl), Konkani गाल (gāl), Marathi गाल (gāl).


હૃદય

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit હૃદય (hṛdaya). Doublet of હૈયું (haiyũ), દિલ (dil), and હાર્ટ (hārṭ).

doublet

રોગીનું હૃદય હજી ધડાકે છે.
rogīnũ hŕdya hajī dhaḍāke che.
/roginũ raday aji dhaḍake che/
The patient's heart is still beating.

મારા બાપાનું હૃદય બહુ દુર્બળ છે.
mārā bāpānũ hŕdya bahu durbaḷ che.
/mārā bapanũ raday bau durbaḷ che/
My father has a very weak heart.


મૂછ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀼 (massu), from Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru). Cognate with Hindustani مونچھ / मूंछ (mūñch), Marathi मिशी (miśī), Punjabi ਮੁੱਛ (muccha).


પાંસળી

head

પાંસળી • (pā̃saḷī) f

gu-noun

પાંસળી • (pā̃saḷī) f

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀲𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀆 (paṃsuliā), from Sanskrit पर्शु (parśu) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮- (-la-) + -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-).


ઘૂંટણ

head

ઘૂંટણ • (ghū̃ṭaṇ) m or n

gu-noun

ઘૂંટણ • (ghū̃ṭaṇ) m or n

Inherited from Sanskrit घुण्ट (ghuṇṭa). Cognate to Hindi घुटना (ghuṭnā).


બહેન

bahen (romanization)
બહેન (nominative singular)
બહેનો (nominative plural)
બહેન (oblique singular)
બહેનો (oblique plural)
બહેન (singular vocative)
બહેનો (plural vocative)
બહેને (instrumental singular)
બહેનોએ (instrumental plural)
બહેને (locative singular)
બહેનોએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati बहिन (bahina), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀇𑀡𑀻 (bhaïṇī), 𑀪𑀕𑀺𑀡𑀻 (bhagiṇī), from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī). Doublet of બેની (benī).
Cognate with Hindustani बहन / بَہَن (bahan), Kachchi ભેણ (bheṇ), Marathi बहीण (bahīṇ), Romani phen.


પત્ની

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पत्नी (patnī).

lbor

પ્રેમિકા પત્ની નથી હોતી.

2020, Rajendramohan Bhatnagar, Maurya Samrat, R. R. Sheth & Co. Pvt. Ltd., →ISBN, →ISBN:


પતિ

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पति (pati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátiš, from Proto-Indo-European *pótis.


એરણ

eraṇ (romanization)
એરણ (nominative singular)
એરણો (nominative plural)
એરણ (oblique singular)
એરણો (oblique plural)
એરણ (singular vocative)
એરણો (plural vocative)
એરણે (instrumental singular)
એરણોએ (instrumental plural)
એરણે (locative singular)
એરણોએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀳𑀺𑀕𑀭𑀡𑀻 (ahigaraṇī), from Sanskrit अधिकरणी (adhikaraṇī́).
Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English anvil.
Cognate with Hindi अहेरन (aheran), Kachchi એણ (eṇa), and Marathi अहिरण (ahiraṇ), ऐरण (airaṇ).

inh+

(anatomy) incus, a small anvil-shaped bone in the middle ear.


કંકાલ

head

કંકાલ • (kaṅkāl) n

gu-noun

કંકાલ • (kaṅkāl) n

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कङ्काल (kaṅkāla).


એડી

head

એડી • (eḍī) f

gu-noun

એડી • (eḍī) f

eḍī (romanization)
એડી (nominative singular)
એડીઓ (nominative plural)
એડી (oblique singular)
એડીઓ (oblique plural)
એડી (singular vocative)
એડીઓ (plural vocative)
એડી (instrumental singular)
એડીઓ (instrumental plural)
એડીએ (locative singular)
એડીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀅𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺 ~ *𑀏𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺 (*aḍḍi ~ *eḍḍi, “heel”), from Dravidian.

inh

*𑀅𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺 ~ *𑀏𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺

inh+

*𑀅𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺 ~ *𑀏𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺


ચેપી

head

ચેપી • (cepī)

gu-adj

ચેપી • (cepī)

ચેપી રોગ


સ્ત્રીકેસર

head

સ્ત્રીકેસર • (strīkesar) n

gu-noun

સ્ત્રીકેસર • (strīkesar) n


દીંટું

head

દીંટું • (dī̃ṭũ) n

gu-noun

દીંટું • (dī̃ṭũ) n

dī̃ṭũ (romanization)
દીંટું (nominative singular)
દીંટાં (nominative plural)
દીંટાંઓ (nominative plural)
દીંટા (oblique singular)
દીંટાંઓ (oblique plural)
દીંટા (singular vocative)
દીંટાંઓ (plural vocative)
દીંટે (instrumental singular)
દીંટાંએ (instrumental plural)
દીંટે (locative singular)
દીંટે (locative plural)


કમળ

Inherited from Middle Gujarati कमल (kamala), from Old Gujarati कमल (kamala), from Apabhramsa कमल (kamala), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀫𑀮 (kamala), from Sanskrit कमल (kamala), from Dravidian. Doublet of કમલ (kamal). Cognate with Marwari कंवल (kamval).


બા

paternal grandfather
paternal grandfather


અમી

head

અમી • (amī) f

gu-noun

અમી • (amī) f

From Sanskrit અમૃત (amṛta), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *amŕ̥tas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *amŕ̥tas, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥mr̥tós. Cognate with Assamese অমিয় (omio). Doublet of અમૃત (amŕt).


પશ્ચમસ્તિષ્ક

head

પશ્ચમસ્તિષ્ક • (paścamastiṣk) n

gu-noun

પશ્ચમસ્તિષ્ક • (paścamastiṣk) n

com

પશ્ચ (paśc) + મસ્તિષ્ક (mastiṣk)


મધ્યમસ્તિષ્ક

From મધ્ય (madhya) + મસ્તિષ્ક (mastiṣk).


અંત્યમસ્તિષ્ક

head

અંત્યમસ્તિષ્ક • (antyamastiṣk) n

gu-noun

અંત્યમસ્તિષ્ક • (antyamastiṣk) n

From અંત્ય (antya) + મસ્તિષ્ક (mastiṣk).


અંતર્મસ્તિષ્ક

head

અંતર્મસ્તિષ્ક • (antarmastiṣk) n

gu-noun

અંતર્મસ્તિષ્ક • (antarmastiṣk) n

From અંતર્ (antar) + મસ્તિષ્ક (mastiṣk).

(anatomy) interbrain, diencephalon, 'tweenbrain


અગ્રમસ્તિષ્ક

head

અગ્રમસ્તિષ્ક • (agramastiṣk) n

gu-noun

અગ્રમસ્તિષ્ક • (agramastiṣk) n


મસ્તિષ્ક

head

મસ્તિષ્ક • (mastiṣk) n

gu-noun

મસ્તિષ્ક • (mastiṣk) n

Borrowed from Sanskrit મસ્તિષ્ક (mastiṣka).


અનુમધ્યમસ્તિષ્ક

From અનુ (anu) + મધ્યમસ્તિષ્ક (madhyamastiṣk).

com

મધ્યમસ્તિષ્ક


પ્રત્યૂર્જા

head

પ્રત્યૂર્જા • (pratyūrjā) f

gu-noun

પ્રત્યૂર્જા • (pratyūrjā) f

From પ્રતિ (prati, “counter”) + ઊર્જા (ūrjā, “energy”).


વિષમોર્જા

head

વિષમોર્જા • (viṣmorjā) f

gu-noun

વિષમોર્જા • (viṣmorjā) f

From વિષમ (viṣam, “adverse”) + ઊર્જા (ūrjā, “energy”).


જનીનપ્રવાહ

head

જનીનપ્રવાહ • (janīnapravāh) m

gu-noun

જનીનપ્રવાહ • (janīnapravāh) m


રોગપ્રતિરક્ષા

head

રોગપ્રતિરક્ષા • (rogapratirakṣā) f

gu-noun

રોગપ્રતિરક્ષા • (rogapratirakṣā) f

From રોગ (rog) + પ્રતિરક્ષા (pratirakṣā).


પ્રતિરક્ષા

head

પ્રતિરક્ષા • (pratirakṣā) f

gu-noun

પ્રતિરક્ષા • (pratirakṣā) f

A clipping of રોગપ્રતિરક્ષા (rogapratirakṣā).

clipping of

રોગપ્રતિરક્ષા


કછોટો

kachoṭo (romanization)
કછોટો (nominative singular)
કછોટા (nominative plural)
કછોટાઓ (nominative plural)
કછોટા (oblique singular)
કછોટાઓ (oblique plural)
કછોટા (singular vocative)
કછોટાઓ (plural vocative)
કછોટે (instrumental singular)
કછોટાએ (instrumental plural)
કછોટે (locative singular)
કછોટે (locative plural)


ફૂલું

head

ફૂલું • (phūlũ) n

gu-noun

ફૂલું • (phūlũ) n

phūlũ (romanization)
ફૂલું (nominative singular)
ફૂલાં (nominative plural)
ફૂલાંઓ (nominative plural)
ફૂલા (oblique singular)
ફૂલાંઓ (oblique plural)
ફૂલા (singular vocative)
ફૂલાંઓ (plural vocative)
ફૂલે (instrumental singular)
ફૂલાંએ (instrumental plural)
ફૂલે (locative singular)
ફૂલે (locative plural)


બેન

Pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling


નાના

head

નાના • (nānā) m

gu-noun

નાના • (nānā) m

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦 (*nānna, term for an older male relative), from baby talk.

inh+

Coordinate term: નાની (nānī)

maternal grandfather
maternal grandfather


નાની

Feminine of નાનો (nāno) નાના (nānā), inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀦 (*nānna, term for an older male relative), from baby talk.

maternal grandmother
maternal grandmother


લિંગ ઉત્થાન

head

લિંગ ઉત્થાન • (liṅg utthān) n

gu-noun

લિંગ ઉત્થાન • (liṅg utthān) n


લિંગ

head

લિંગ • (liṅg) n

gu-noun

લિંગ • (liṅg) n

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀮𑀺𑀁𑀕 (liṃga), from Sanskrit लिङ्ग (liṅga).


પ્રેમિકા

head

પ્રેમિકા • (premikā) f (masculine પ્રેમિક)

premikā (romanization)
પ્રેમિક (masculine)

Sanskritic formation from પ્રેમ (prem, “love”) + -ઇકા (-ikā). Compare Hindustani پِریمِیکا (piremīkā) / प्रेमिका (premikā), Bengali প্রেমিকা (premika), New Sanskrit प्रेमिका (premikā).

sa-af

પ્રેમિકા પત્ની નથી હોતી.


પુત્ર

Borrowed from Sanskrit पुत्र (putra). Doublet of પૂત (pūt).


કુસુમ

Borrowed from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower; menstruation; fruit”)


કુસુમ

a female given name, Kusum, from Sanskrit


દિયર

Inherited from Sanskrit देवर (devará), from Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr. Cognate with Hindustani دیور (dyor) / देवर (devar), Bengali দেবর (debor) and Punjabi ਦਿਓਰ (diora). Wider cognates include Russian де́верь (déverʹ), Armenian տեգր (tegr), Lithuanian dieveris.

brother-in-law (husband's younger brother)


પિતા

Borrowed from Sanskrit पितृ (pitṛ́), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pHtā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr. Doublet of ફાધર (phādhar), પાદરી (pādrī), and પિદર (pidar).


દીદી

head

દીદી • (dīdī) f

gu-noun

દીદી • (dīdī) f

dīdī (romanization)
દીદી (nominative singular)
દીદીઓ (nominative plural)
દીદી (oblique singular)
દીદીઓ (oblique plural)
દીદી (singular vocative)
દીદીઓ (plural vocative)
દીદી (instrumental singular)
દીદીઓ (instrumental plural)
દીદીએ (locative singular)
દીદીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀤𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀸- (*diddā-, “older sister or female relative”), ultimately from baby talk.


ભાભી

bhābhī (romanization)
ભાઈ (masculine)
ભાભી (nominative singular)
ભાભીઓ (nominative plural)
ભાભી (oblique singular)
ભાભીઓ (oblique plural)
ભાભી (singular vocative)
ભાભીઓ (plural vocative)
ભાભી (instrumental singular)
ભાભીઓ (instrumental plural)
ભાભીએ (locative singular)
ભાભીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀪𑀸𑀩𑁆𑀪 (*bhābbha), from baby talk. Cognate with Hindustani بھابھی / भाभी (bhābhī).

onomatopoeic

baby talk

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bhābbha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

sister-in-law (brother or cousin's wife)


ભાઈ

head

ભાઈ • (bhāī) m

gu-noun

ભાઈ • (bhāī) m

bhāī (romanization)
ભાઈ (nominative singular)
ભાઈઓ (nominative plural)
ભાઈ (oblique singular)
ભાઈઓ (oblique plural)
ભાઈ (singular vocative)
ભાઈઓ (plural vocative)
ભાઈએ (instrumental singular)
ભાઈઓએ (instrumental plural)
ભાઈએ (locative singular)
ભાઈઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati भाई (bhāī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀸𑀇 (bhāi), from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Doublet of બિરાદર (birādar).
Cognates
Cognates include Assamese ভাই (bhai), Bengali ভাই (bhai), Dhivehi ބޭބެ (bēbe), Hindustani بھائی (bhāī) / भाई (bhāī), Kashmiri بوے (bōē), Kachchi ભા (bhā), Konkani भाव (bhāv), Marwari भाई (bhāī), Marathi भाऊ (bhāū), Odia ଭାଇ (bhāi), Punjabi بھائی / ਭਾਈ (bhāī), Romani phral, and Sindhi ڀاء (bhāu).


સાસુ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀽 (sassū), from Sanskrit श्वश्रू (śvaśrū́), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *swaśrúH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swaćrúH, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱrúh₂ (“mother-in-law”). Cognate with Sindhi سَسُ / ससु (sasu).


માસા

head

માસા • (māsā) m

gu-noun

માસા • (māsā) m

Coordinate term: માસી (māsī)


મામી

Feminine of મામો (māmo), inherited from Sanskrit माम (māma), from Proto-Dravidian *māma.


કાકી

head

કાકી • (kākī) f

gu-noun

કાકી • (kākī) f

kākī (romanization)
કાકી (nominative singular)
કાકીઓ (nominative plural)
કાકી (oblique singular)
કાકીઓ (oblique plural)
કાકી (singular vocative)
કાકીઓ (plural vocative)
કાકી (instrumental singular)
કાકીઓ (instrumental plural)
કાકીએ (locative singular)
કાકીઓએ (locative plural)


કાકા

Inherited from Sanskrit काक्क (kākka), from Dravidian.


દાદી

head

દાદી • (dādī) f

gu-noun

દાદી • (dādī) f

dādī (romanization)
દાદી (nominative singular)
દાદીઓ (nominative plural)
દાદી (oblique singular)
દાદીઓ (oblique plural)
દાદી (singular vocative)
દાદીઓ (plural vocative)
દાદી (instrumental singular)
દાદીઓ (instrumental plural)
દાદીએ (locative singular)
દાદીઓએ (locative plural)


દાદા

Plural of દાદો (dādo), inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁆𑀤- (*dādda-, “father or older male relative”), ultimately from baby talk.

inh+

a respected male elder's form of address


મામા

Plural of મામો (māmo), inherited from Sanskrit माम (māma), from Proto-Dravidian *māma.

મારા મામા ખૂબ સારા ગાયક છે।


માસી

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀸𑀉𑀲𑀺 (māusi), from Late Prakrit *𑀫𑀸𑀢𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀺 (*mātussi), from Early Prakrit *𑀫𑀸𑀢𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀺 (*mātussassi), from Sanskrit मातुःष्वसृ (mātuḥṣvasṛ), a compound of मातुः (mā́tuḥ, “mother's”, genitive of मातृ (mātṛ)) + स्वसृ (svásṛ, “sister”). Cognate with Bengali মাসি (maśi), Hindustani موسی / मौसी (mausī), and Marwari मासी (māsī).

m+

*𑀫𑀸𑀢𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀺

com

genitive of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">मातृ</i> (mātṛ)


જમાઈ

head

જમાઈ • (jamāī) m

gu-noun

જમાઈ • (jamāī) m

Inherited from Old Gujarati जमाई (jamāī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀼𑀅 (jāmādua) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)), from Sanskrit जामातृ (jā́mātṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ā́mātā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ā́mātā, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. Doublet of દામાદ (dāmād) and જામાતા (jāmātā).
Cognate with Hindustani جمائی / जमाई (jamāī), Punjabi جوائی (joā'ī) / ਜਵਾਈ (javāī), Bengali জামাই (jamai), Marathi जावई (jāvaī), Konkani जांवंय (jāuvaiya). Wider cognates include Persian داماد (dâmâd), Northern Kurdish zava.


ફુઆ

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀨𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀼 (*phupphu), from baby talk.


ફોઈ

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀨𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀨𑀻 (*phupphī, “father's sister”), ultimately from baby talk.

onomatopoeic

baby talk


જેઠ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jeṭṭha, “elder brother”), from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ (jyḗṣṭha, “eldest brother, first, chief”). Cognate with Kachchi જેઠ (jeṭh), Marwari जेठ (jeṭh), and Sindhi ڄيٺُ (jeṭhu).

inh

brother-in-law (husband's elder brother)


આપો

head

આપો • (āpo) m

gu-noun

આપો • (āpo) m

āpo (romanization)
Kathiawari (romanization)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa), from Proto-Dravidian *appa.

a respected male elder's form of address, used especially by Kāṭhis


ગોદ

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀻 (*goddī), borrowed from a substrate language. Compare Sanskrit क्रोड (kroḍa, “bosom”), Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀟𑁆𑀟 (*goḍḍa, “knee”). Cognate with Hindustani گود (god) / गोद (god), Punjabi ਗੋਦ (god) / گود (god), Marwari गोद (god), Maithili 𑒑𑒽𑒠𑓂 (god), Nepali गोद् (god).


મગજ

Borrowed from Classical Persian مَغْز (mağz). Doublet of ભેજું (bhejũ).


ખોપરી

khoprī (romanization)
ખોપરી (nominative singular)
ખોપરીઓ (nominative plural)
ખોપરી (oblique singular)
ખોપરીઓ (oblique plural)
ખોપરી (singular vocative)
ખોપરીઓ (plural vocative)
ખોપરી (instrumental singular)
ખોપરીઓ (instrumental plural)
ખોપરીએ (locative singular)
ખોપરીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀔𑁄𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀭 (*khoppara). Cognate with Kashmiri खूप्र (khūpara), Marathi खोपरी (khoprī), Hindustani کھوپْرا / खोपरा (khoprā), and Punjabi کھوپری / ਖੋਪਰੀ (khoprī).


બાપ

head

બાપ • (bāp) m

gu-noun

બાપ • (bāp) m

Inherited from Apabhramsa बप्प (bappa), from Prakrit 𑀩𑀧𑁆𑀧 (bappa), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa).
Cognates
Cognate with Hindi बाप (bāp), Marathi 𑘤𑘰𑘢 (bāp), Punjabi ਬਾਪ (bāp), Nepali बाप् (bāp), Bengali বাপ (bap).


આઈ

Inherited from Sanskrit अर्यिका (aryikā) or Sanskrit अम्बा (ambā), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Aryan *āī, a nursery word.
Cognate with Assamese আই (ai), Marathi आई (āī), Nepali आइमाइ (āimāi). Sindhi ائي / आई (āī).


આઈ

આઈગ્લાસ ― āīglās ― eyeglass


ખાલા

head

ખાલા • (khālā) f

gu-noun

ખાલા • (khālā) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian خاله (xāla), from Arabic خالة (ḵāla).


પરદો

Borrowed from Classical Persian پَرْدَه (parda). Doublet of પટ (paṭ).


ઓરત

orat (romanization)
ઓરત (nominative singular)
ઓરતો (nominative plural)
ઓરત (oblique singular)
ઓરતો (oblique plural)
ઓરત (singular vocative)
ઓરતો (plural vocative)
ઓરતે (instrumental singular)
ઓરતોએ (instrumental plural)
ઓરતે (locative singular)
ઓરતોએ (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عَوْرَت (awrat), from Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra, “genitals; nudity”), where the shift to "woman" in early New Indo-Aryan is because it is abominable to expose the female body in public.


ચાખ

Inherited from Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čákšuš, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷḱus (“eye”). Doublet of ચક્ષુ (cakṣu). Cognate with Assamese চকু (soku), Bengali চোখ (cōkh), Sylheti ꠌꠃꠈ (souk).


હોઠ

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀑𑀝𑁆𑀞 (ŏṭṭha), from Sanskrit ओष्ठ (oṣṭha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwštʰas (“lip”), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”).
Cognates include Hindustani ہونٹ / होंठ (hõṭh), Marathi ओठ (oṭh), Punjabi ہوٹھ / ਹੋਠ (hoṭh) and Bhojpuri 𑂋𑂘 (oṭh).


તલ

Inherited from Sanskrit तिल (tila), from Munda. Cognate with Assamese তিল (til), Bengali তিল (til), Odia ତିଳ (tiḷa), Hindustani تل / तिल (til), Punjabi ਤਿਲ਼ (tiḷ), Sinhalese තල (tala).

Sesamum indicum
Sesamum indicum#Translingual


જાંઘ

head

જાંઘ • (jā̃gh) f

gu-noun

જાંઘ • (jā̃gh) f

jā̃gh (romanization)
જાંઘ (nominative singular)
જાંઘો (nominative plural)
જાંઘ (oblique singular)
જાંઘો (oblique plural)
જાંઘ (singular vocative)
જાંઘો (plural vocative)
જાંઘે (instrumental singular)
જાંઘોએ (instrumental plural)
જાંઘે (locative singular)
જાંઘોએ (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas
Sanskrit जङ्घा॑ (jáṅghā)
Prakrit 𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸 (jaṃghā)
Gujarati જાંઘ (jā̃gh)Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸 (jaṃghā), from Sanskrit जङ्घा॑ (jáṅghā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- + *-os. Cognate with Kachchi જંઘ (jaṅgh).


ધૂતા

head

ધૂતા • (dhūtā) f

gu-noun

ધૂતા • (dhūtā) f

Inherited from Sanskrit दुहितृ (duhitṛ). Doublet of દુખ્તર (dukhtar), ધૂય (dhūya), and ધી (dhī). Cognate with Punjabi ਧੀ (dhī), Hindi धिया (dhiyā), Konkani धूव (dhūv).


દુખ્તર

PIE word
 *dʰugh₂tḗr
Borrowed from Classical Persian دُخْتَر (duxtar). Doublet of ધૂતા (dhūtā), ધૂતા (dhūtā), and ધી (dhī). Compare Hindustani دُخْتَر / दुख़्तर (duxtar).


હાર્ટ

head

હાર્ટ • (hārṭ) n

gu-noun

હાર્ટ • (hārṭ) n

Borrowed from English heart. Doublet of હૃદય (hŕdya), હૈયું (haiyũ), and દિલ (dil).


કલ્બ

Borrowed from Classical Persian قَلْب (qalb), from Arabic قَلْب (qalb).


જિગર

Borrowed from Classical Persian جگر (jigar).


બાપા

head

બાપા • (bāpā) m pl

gu-noun

બાપા • (bāpā) m pl

Inherited from Apabhramsa बप्प (bappa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Prakrit 𑀩𑀧𑁆𑀧 (bappa), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*bāppa). Related to બાપ (bāp).


સસરો

sasro (romanization)
સાસુ (feminine)
સસરો (nominative singular)
સસરા (nominative plural)
સસરાઓ (nominative plural)
સસરા (oblique singular)
સસરાઓ (oblique plural)
સસરા (singular vocative)
સસરાઓ (plural vocative)
સસરે (instrumental singular)
સસરાએ (instrumental plural)
સસરે (locative singular)
સસરે (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati सुसर (susara), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀲𑀼𑀭 (sasura), from Sanskrit श्वशुर (śvaśura), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *swáśuras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swáćuras, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros. Cognate with Assamese শহুৰ (xohur), Bengali শশুর (śośur), Punjabi ਸਹੁਰਾ (sahurā), Hindustani سسر / ससुर (sasur), Sindhi سَهُرو (sahuro).


અંકલ

અંકલ જી ― aṅkal jī ― uncle-ji

respectful form of address for any elder man


દલડું

head

દલડું • (dalḍũ) n

gu-noun

દલડું • (dalḍũ) n

From Classical Persian دِل (dil) + -ડું (-ḍũ). Doublet of દિલ (dil), હૈયું (haiyũ), હૃદય (hŕdya), and હાર્ટ (hārṭ).


ફુવાદ

Borrowed from Classical Persian فُؤَاد (fuwād), from Arabic فُؤَاد (fuʔād).


હીજડો

head

હીજડો • (hījḍo) m

gu-noun

હીજડો • (hījḍo) m

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀳𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀟 (*hijjaḍa), from *𑀳𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (*hijja, “defective”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-). Some have suggested a formation from Arabic ه ج ر (h-j-r), relating to "fleeing" or "departure" from the verb هَجَرَ (hajara, “emigrate, to abandon”), but this derivation is inconclusive.


વોડકા

head

વોડકા • (voḍkā) m

gu-noun

વોડકા • (voḍkā) m

Borrowed from English vodka, from Russian во́дка (vódka).


ગોઠો

goṭho (romanization)
ગોઠો (nominative singular)
ગોઠા (nominative plural)
ગોઠાઓ (nominative plural)
ગોઠા (oblique singular)
ગોઠાઓ (oblique plural)
ગોઠા (singular vocative)
ગોઠાઓ (plural vocative)
ગોઠે (instrumental singular)
ગોઠાએ (instrumental plural)
ગોઠે (locative singular)
ગોઠે (locative plural)

PIE word
 *gʷṓws
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (gŏṭṭha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit गोष्ठ (gōṣṭhá). Doublet of ગોષ્ઠ (goṣṭh).
Cognate with Bengali গোঠ (gōṭh), Braj, Bhojpuri, Kumaoni, and Nepali गोठ (goṭh), Kachchi ગોઠ (goṭh), Kashmiri گُٹھ (guṭh), Konkani गोटो (goṭo), Marathi गोठा (goṭhā), Odia ଗୋଠ (goṭha), Sindhi ڳوٺُ (g̠oṭhu), and Sinhalese ගොටලුව (goṭaluwa).


બગલ

Borrowed from Classical Persian بغل (bağal).


ખડગ

(anatomy) horn, tusk (of a rhinoceros, boar, etc. but not of an elephant)


આજો

ājo (romanization)
આજી (feminine)
આજો (nominative singular)
આજા (nominative plural)
આજાઓ (nominative plural)
આજા (oblique singular)
આજાઓ (oblique plural)
આજા (singular vocative)
આજાઓ (plural vocative)
આજે (instrumental singular)
આજાએ (instrumental plural)
આજે (locative singular)
આજે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀆𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁆𑀬 (ājjya), 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja), from Sanskrit आर्य (ārya), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Áryas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Áryas (“Aryan”). Doublet of આર્ય (ārya). Cognate with Marathi आजा (ājā).


પાંજરું

head

પાંજરું • (pā̃jrũ) n

gu-noun

પાંજરું • (pā̃jrũ) n

/ˈpɑ̃d͡ʒ.ɾũ/

Inherited from Old Gujarati पांजरउं (pāṃjaraüṃ), from Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀚𑀭 (paṃjara), from Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara). Doublet of પંજર (pañjar).


સાળી

sāḷī (romanization)
સાળો (masculine)
સાળી (nominative singular)
સાળીઓ (nominative plural)
સાળી (oblique singular)
સાળીઓ (oblique plural)
સાળી (singular vocative)
સાળીઓ (plural vocative)
સાળી (instrumental singular)
સાળીઓ (instrumental plural)
સાળીએ (locative singular)
સાળીઓએ (locative plural)

sister-in-law (of man; wife's sister or wife's female cousin)


સાળો

sāḷo (romanization)
સાળી (feminine)
સાળો (nominative singular)
સાળા (nominative plural)
સાળાઓ (nominative plural)
સાળા (oblique singular)
સાળાઓ (oblique plural)
સાળા (singular vocative)
સાળાઓ (plural vocative)
સાળે (instrumental singular)
સાળાએ (instrumental plural)
સાળે (locative singular)
સાળે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀮𑀑 (sālao), from Sanskrit स्याल (syāla). Cognate with Bengali শালা (śala), Hindi साला (sālā), Romani salo, and Sindhi سالو / सालो (sālo).

brother-in-law (wife's brother or male cousin)


જા

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀉𑀬𑀸 (jāuyā) , from Sanskrit यातृ (yātṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HyáHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyáHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yn̥h₂tēr. Cognate with Assamese জা (za), Bengali জা (ja), Odia ଜା (jā), Marathi जाऊ (jāū).

co-sister-in-law (sister-in-law of a woman; husband's younger brother's wife)


કેર

Borrowed from Classical Persian کیر (kēr).

bor+

(anatomy, vulgar, rare) penis, cock, prick


કૂખ

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀓𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*kŏkkha), from Sanskrit कौक्ष (kaukṣa, “abdominal”), vṛddhied derivative of कुक्षि (kukṣi), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kuṭṣíṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kućšíš, possibly an old derivation of Proto-Indo-European *kuḱis (“belly; vulva”); with a semantic shift in sense 4 from "belly" > "womb" > "infant" > "baby, child" (for another similar development, see child).


પરદાદા

pardādā (romanization)
પરદાદી (feminine)

/ˈpəɾ.d̪ɑ.d̪ɑ/

પર- (para-, “great”) + દાદા (dādā, “paternal grandfather”).


ચાચો

/ˈt͡ʃɑ.t͡ʃɔ/

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀸𑀘𑁆𑀘 (*cācca), from baby talk.

onomatopoeia

baby talk


ખોળો

khoḷo (romanization)
ખોળો (nominative singular)
ખોળા (nominative plural)
ખોળાઓ (nominative plural)
ખોળા (oblique singular)
ખોળાઓ (oblique plural)
ખોળા (singular vocative)
ખોળાઓ (plural vocative)
ખોળે (instrumental singular)
ખોળાએ (instrumental plural)
ખોળે (locative singular)
ખોળે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀮 (kola), from Sanskrit क्रोड (kroḍa, “breast, bosom”).
Cognate with Kalasha krọ, Hindi कोल (kol), Odia କୋଳ (koḷa) and Romani korr.

મારા ખોળામાં બેસ।


નણંદ

Inherited from Old Gujarati नणंदर (naṇaṃdara), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸 (ṇaṇaṃdā), from Sanskrit ननान्दृ (nánāndṛ). Cognate with Marwari नणंद (naṇand).


ટૂથબ્રશ

head

ટૂથબ્રશ • (ṭūthbraś) n

gu-noun

ટૂથબ્રશ • (ṭūthbraś) n

/ˈʈut̪ʰ.bɾəʃ/


જીજો

head

જીજો • (jījo) m

gu-noun

જીજો • (jījo) m

jījo (romanization)
જીજો (nominative singular)
જીજા (nominative plural)
જીજાઓ (nominative plural)
જીજા (oblique singular)
જીજાઓ (oblique plural)
જીજા (singular vocative)
જીજાઓ (plural vocative)
જીજે (instrumental singular)
જીજાએ (instrumental plural)
જીજે (locative singular)
જીજે (locative plural)

/ˈd͡ʒi.d͡ʒɔ/

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀚𑀻𑀚𑁆𑀚 (*jījja).


કમર

kamar (romanization)
કમર (nominative singular)
કમરો (nominative plural)
કમર (oblique singular)
કમરો (oblique plural)
કમર (singular vocative)
કમરો (plural vocative)
કમરે (instrumental singular)
કમરોએ (instrumental plural)
કમરે (locative singular)
કમરોએ (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کمر (kamar).


પેશાબ

head

પેશાબ • (peśāb) m

gu-noun

પેશાબ • (peśāb) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیشاب (pešāb, literally “front-water”).


ડૂંટી

head

ડૂંટી • (ḍū̃ṭī) f

gu-noun

ડૂંટી • (ḍū̃ṭī) f

ḍū̃ṭī (romanization)
ડૂંટી (nominative singular)
ડૂંટીઓ (nominative plural)
ડૂંટી (oblique singular)
ડૂંટીઓ (oblique plural)
ડૂંટી (singular vocative)
ડૂંટીઓ (plural vocative)
ડૂંટી (instrumental singular)
ડૂંટીઓ (instrumental plural)
ડૂંટીએ (locative singular)
ડૂંટીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀤𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀝𑀺 (*duṇṭi). Cognate with Sindhi 𑋉𑋣𑋟𑋈𑋢 (ḍ̠uṇḍī).

cog

Sindhi 𑋉𑋣𑋟𑋈𑋢 (ḍ̠uṇḍī)


હથેલી

Borrowed from Hindustani ہتھیلی / हथेली (hathelī).


વાલમ

Inherited from Sanskrit वल्लभतम (vallabhatama). Cognate with Hindustani بالم / बालम (bālam).


પરિયા

Inherited from Sanskrit प्रेत (préta, “ghost, dead person”). Doublet of પ્રેત (pret, “corpse, goblin, sprite”). Cognate with Sinhalese පේ (pē).

dbt

(genealogy) family tree; a book with the names of one's ancestors


ફોલ્લો

phollo (romanization)
ફોલ્લો (nominative singular)
ફોલ્લા (nominative plural)
ફોલ્લાઓ (nominative plural)
ફોલ્લા (oblique singular)
ફોલ્લાઓ (oblique plural)
ફોલ્લા (singular vocative)
ફોલ્લાઓ (plural vocative)
ફોલ્લે (instrumental singular)
ફોલ્લાએ (instrumental plural)
ફોલ્લે (locative singular)
ફોલ્લે (locative plural)

Inherited from Old Gujarati फोडउ (phoḍaü), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀨𑁄𑀟𑀅 (phoḍaa), from Sanskrit स्फोट (sphoṭa).


સેવાળ

head

સેવાળ • (sevāḷ) m

gu-noun

સેવાળ • (sevāḷ) m

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑁂𑀯𑀸𑀮 (sevāla), from Sanskrit शेवाल (śḗvāla). Cognate with Assamese শেলাই (xelai), Bengali শেওলা (śeōla), and Marathi शेवाळ (śevāḷ).


ટૂથપેસ્ટ

head

ટૂથપેસ્ટ • (ṭūthpesṭ) f

gu-noun

ટૂથપેસ્ટ • (ṭūthpesṭ) f


પ્લીહા

head

પ્લીહા • (plīhā) f

gu-noun

પ્લીહા • (plīhā) f

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्लीहा (plīhā).


આંતરડું

head

આંતરડું • (ā̃tarḍũ) n

gu-noun

આંતરડું • (ā̃tarḍũ) n

ā̃tarḍũ (romanization)
આંતરડું (nominative singular)
આંતરડાં (nominative plural)
આંતરડાંઓ (nominative plural)
આંતરડા (oblique singular)
આંતરડાંઓ (oblique plural)
આંતરડા (singular vocative)
આંતરડાંઓ (plural vocative)
આંતરડે (instrumental singular)
આંતરડાંએ (instrumental plural)
આંતરડે (locative singular)
આંતરડે (locative plural)

/ˈɑ̃.t̪əɾ.ɽũ/ ~ /ˈɑ̃.t̪əɾ.ɖũ/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀢 (aṃta) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-), from Sanskrit आन्त्र (āntrá). Cognate with Bengali আঁতড়ি (ãtoṛi), Hindi अँतड़ी (ãtṛī), and Marathi अंतडें (antḍẽ).

cog

Hindi अँतड़ी (ãtṛī)


આપા

head

આપા • (āpā) f

gu-noun

આપા • (āpā) f

Borrowed from Chagatai اپا (apa, “elder sister”), from Proto-Turkic *apa. Alternatively, perhaps from a feminine derivative of Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa, “father”).


આંચળ

head

આંચળ • (ā̃caḷ) m

gu-noun

આંચળ • (ā̃caḷ) m

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀘𑀮 (aṃcala), from Sanskrit अञ्चल (añcala). Doublet of અંચલ (añcal). Cognates include Assamese and Bengali আঁচল (ãcol), Awadhi, Bhojpuri, and Braj आँचर (ā̃car), Hindustani آنچل / आँचल (ā̃cal), Marathi आंचूळ (āñcūḷ), Odia ଅଞ୍ଚଳା (añcaḷā), and Sinhalese අසලා (asalā).

cog

Odia ଅଞ୍ଚଳା (añcaḷā)


બલગમ

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَلْغَم (balğam), from Arabic بَلْغَم (balḡam), from Ancient Greek φλέγμα (phlégma).


ઊબક

head

ઊબક • (ūbak)

gu-noun

ઊબક • (ūbak)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀉𑀩𑁆𑀩𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*ubbakka).


જીવનવિજ્ઞાન

head

જીવનવિજ્ઞાન • (jīvanvijñān) n

gu-noun

જીવનવિજ્ઞાન • (jīvanvijñān) n

Sanskritic formation from જીવન (jīvan, “life”) + વિજ્ઞાન (vijñān, “science”).


બકલ

bakal (romanization)
બકલ (nominative singular)
બકલો (nominative plural)
બકલ (oblique singular)
બકલો (oblique plural)
બકલ (singular vocative)
બકલો (plural vocative)
બકલે (instrumental singular)
બકલોએ (instrumental plural)
બકલે (locative singular)
બકલોએ (locative plural)

barrette (a clasp or clip for gathering and holding the hair)


ગોટલો

head

ગોટલો • (goṭlo) m

gu-noun

ગોટલો • (goṭlo) m

goṭlo (romanization)
ગોટલો (nominative singular)
ગોટલા (nominative plural)
ગોટલાઓ (nominative plural)
ગોટલા (oblique singular)
ગોટલાઓ (oblique plural)
ગોટલા (singular vocative)
ગોટલાઓ (plural vocative)
ગોટલે (instrumental singular)
ગોટલાએ (instrumental plural)
ગોટલે (locative singular)
ગોટલે (locative plural)

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*goṭṭa).


વહુ

Central Hindi Directorate
gu:ગુજરાતીલૅક્સિકન.કોમ
hi:केन्द्रीय हिन्दी निदेशालय

vahu (romanization)
વહુ (nominative singular)
વહુઓ (nominative plural)
વહુ (oblique singular)
વહુઓ (oblique plural)
વહુ (singular vocative)
વહુઓ (plural vocative)
વહુ (instrumental singular)
વહુઓ (instrumental plural)
વહુએ (locative singular)
વહુઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀳𑀽 (vahū), 𑀯𑀥𑀽 (vadhū), from Sanskrit વધૂ (vadhū́). Doublet of વધૂ (vadhū).
Cognates
Cognate with Bengali বউ (bou), Hindustani بَہُو / बहू (bahū), Marathi वहू (vahū), and Sindhi وَهۇ / वहू (vahū).

(by extension) bride; wife – the newly wedded wife in the family


કમળો

kamḷo (romanization)
કમળો (nominative singular)
કમળા (nominative plural)
કમળાઓ (nominative plural)
કમળા (oblique singular)
કમળાઓ (oblique plural)
કમળા (singular vocative)
કમળાઓ (plural vocative)
કમળે (instrumental singular)
કમળાએ (instrumental plural)
કમળે (locative singular)
કમળે (locative plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit कमल (kámala). Cognate with Bengali কমলা (komola), Hindustani کَونلَہ / कौंला (ka͠ulā), Marathi कवळ (kavaḷ) and Nepali कमला (kamlā).


ગરદન

Borrowed from Classical Persian گَرْدَن (gardan). Compare Hindi गर्दन (gardan).

ref

અમીરમિયાં હમદૂમિયાં ફારૂકી (1926) “ગરદન”, in ગુજરાતી ફારસી અરબી શબ્દકોશ (gujrātī phārsī arabī śabdakoś) [Gujarati, Persian, Arabic Dictionary] (in Gujarati), volume 1, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad], page 72, column 1

નાયક, છોટુભાઈ રણછોડજી [Naik, Chhotubhai Ranchhodji] (1972-1988) “ગરદન”, in ફારસી શબ્દોનો સાર્થ વ્યુત્પત્તિ કોશ (phārsī śabdono sārth vyutpatti koś) [Dictionary of the meanings and origins of Persian words] (in Gujarati), volume 1, અમદાવાદ [Ahmedabad]: ગુજરાત યુનિવર્સિટી [Gujarat University], page 295, column 2


ગ્રીવા

head

ગ્રીવા • (grīvā) f

gu-noun

ગ્રીવા • (grīvā) f

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷriHwéh₂
Proto-Indo-Iranian *griHwáH
Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā)bor.
Gujarati ગ્રીવા (grīvā)Borrowed from Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā).

etymon

gu:ગુજરાતીલૅક્સિકન.કોમ


બહેનપણી

head

બહેનપણી • (bahenpaṇī) f

gu-noun

બહેનપણી • (bahenpaṇī) f

bahenpaṇī (romanization)
બહેનપણી (nominative singular)
બહેનપણીઓ (nominative plural)
બહેનપણી (oblique singular)
બહેનપણીઓ (oblique plural)
બહેનપણી (singular vocative)
બહેનપણીઓ (plural vocative)
બહેનપણી (instrumental singular)
બહેનપણીઓ (instrumental plural)
બહેનપણીએ (locative singular)
બહેનપણીઓએ (locative plural)

From બહેનપણું (bahenpaṇũ, “sisterhood”) + -ઈ (-ī).

suf

girlfriend (female friend of a woman or girl)


વિટામિન

head

વિટામિન • (viṭāmin) n

gu-noun

વિટામિન • (viṭāmin) n


અસ્તરો

astro (romanization)
અસ્તરો (nominative singular)
અસ્તરા (nominative plural)
અસ્તરાઓ (nominative plural)
અસ્તરા (oblique singular)
અસ્તરાઓ (oblique plural)
અસ્તરા (singular vocative)
અસ્તરાઓ (plural vocative)
અસ્તરે (instrumental singular)
અસ્તરાએ (instrumental plural)
અસ્તરે (locative singular)
અસ્તરે (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اُسْتُرَه (ustura).


અપરમાતા

head

અપરમાતા • (aparmātā) f

gu-noun

અપરમાતા • (aparmātā) f

aparmātā (romanization)
અપરમાતા (nominative singular)
અપરમાતાઓ (nominative plural)
અપરમાતા (oblique singular)
અપરમાતાઓ (oblique plural)
અપરમાતા (singular vocative)
અપરમાતાઓ (plural vocative)
અપરમાતા (instrumental singular)
અપરમાતાઓ (instrumental plural)
અપરમાતાએ (locative singular)
અપરમાતાઓએ (locative plural)

From અપર (apar, “other”) + માતા (mātā, “mother”).


ધાવણ

head

ધાવણ • (dhāvaṇ) n

gu-noun

ધાવણ • (dhāvaṇ) n

dhāvaṇ (romanization)
ધાવણ (nominative singular)
ધાવણો (nominative plural)
ધાવણ (oblique singular)
ધાવણો (oblique plural)
ધાવણ (singular vocative)
ધાવણો (plural vocative)
ધાવણે (instrumental singular)
ધાવણોએ (instrumental plural)
ધાવણે (locative singular)
ધાવણોએ (locative plural)

Derived from Sanskrit धापयते (dhāpáyatē).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dhāpáyatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 388


મૂત્રપિંડ

head

મૂત્રપિંડ • (mūtrapiṇḍ) m

gu-noun

મૂત્રપિંડ • (mūtrapiṇḍ) m

mūtrapiṇḍ (romanization)
મૂત્રપિંડ (nominative singular)
મૂત્રપિંડો (nominative plural)
મૂત્રપિંડ (oblique singular)
મૂત્રપિંડો (oblique plural)
મૂત્રપિંડ (singular vocative)
મૂત્રપિંડો (plural vocative)
મૂત્રપિંડે (instrumental singular)
મૂત્રપિંડોએ (instrumental plural)
મૂત્રપિંડે (locative singular)
મૂત્રપિંડોએ (locative plural)

af

મૂત્ર (mūtra) + પિંડ (piṇḍ)