ઈંડું

head

ઈંડું • (īṇḍũ) n

gu-noun

ઈંડું • (īṇḍũ) n

īṇḍũ (romanization)
ઈંડું (nominative singular)
ઈંડાં (nominative plural)
ઈંડાંઓ (nominative plural)
ઈંડા (oblique singular)
ઈંડાંઓ (oblique plural)
ઈંડા (singular vocative)
ઈંડાંઓ (plural vocative)
ઈંડે (instrumental singular)
ઈંડાંએ (instrumental plural)
ઈંડે (locative singular)
ઈંડે (locative plural)

Inherited from Gurjara Apabhramsa अंडउं (aṃḍaüṃ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀟 (aṃḍa), from Sanskrit अण्डम् (aṇḍam), nominative singular neuter of अण्ड (aṇḍa). Doublet of અંડ (aṇḍa, “testicle, ovum”). Cognate with Hindustani انڈا / अंडा (aṇḍā), Konkani अंडें (aṇḍẽ), Marathi अंडे (aṇḍe), Sindhi آنو / आनो (āno).

બાફેલું ઈંડું

bāphelũ ī̃ḍũ

(architecture) a stone kalasha-shaped on the top or spire of a temple


સંગીત

head

સંગીત • (saṅgīt) n

gu-noun

સંગીત • (saṅgīt) n

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सङ्गीत (saṅgīta).


ગિરજા

head

ગિરજા • (girjā) n

gu-noun

ગિરજા • (girjā) n

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō)
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía)bor.
Latin ecclēsiaslbor.
Old Galician-Portuguese igreja
Portuguese igrejabor.
Gujarati ગિરજા (girjā)
Metathesis of ઇગરજી (igarjī), borrowed from Portuguese igreja. Doublet of કલીસા (kalīsā).

etymon

દર રવિવારે હું ગિરજામાં જાઉં છું।


ચાવી

head

ચાવી • (cāvī) f

gu-noun

ચાવી • (cāvī) f

cāvī (romanization)
ચાવી (nominative singular)
ચાવીઓ (nominative plural)
ચાવી (oblique singular)
ચાવીઓ (oblique plural)
ચાવી (singular vocative)
ચાવીઓ (plural vocative)
ચાવી (instrumental singular)
ચાવીઓ (instrumental plural)
ચાવીએ (locative singular)
ચાવીઓએ (locative plural)

(music) tuning lever; tuning wrench; hammer (tool used to tune certain stringed instruments, especially a sitar)


નાચવું

head

નાચવું • (nācvũ)

gu-verb

નાચવું • (nācvũ)

nācvũ (romanization)
નાચવાનું (noun-from-verb)
nācvānũ (noun-from-verb)
નાચી (conjunctive)
nācī (conjunctive)
નાચીને (consecutive)
nācīne (consecutive)
નાચવું હોવું
nācvũ hovũ
નાચી શકવું (potential)
nācī śakvũ (potential)
નચાય (passive potential)
nacāya (passive potential)
નાચત (counterfactual)
nācat (counterfactual)
નાચું (first-person singular)
nācũ (first-person singular)
નાચીશ (first-person future singular)
nācīś (first-person future singular)
નાચું છું (first-person present progressive singular)
nācũ chũ (first-person present progressive singular)
નહીં નાચું (first-person singular)
nahī̃ nācũ (first-person singular)
ન નાચું (first-person singular)
na nācũ (first-person singular)
નાચીએ (first-person plural)
nācīe (first-person plural)
નાચીશું (first-person future plural)
nācīśũ (first-person future plural)
નાચીએ છીએ (first-person plural present progressive)
nācīe chīe (first-person plural present progressive)
નહીં નાચીએ (first-person plural)
nahī̃ nācīe (first-person plural)
ન નાચીએ (first-person plural)
na nācīe (first-person plural)
નાચે (second-person singular)
nāce (second-person singular)
નાચશે (future second-person singular)
nācśe (future second-person singular)
નાચીશ (future second-person singular)
nācīś (future second-person singular)
નાચે છે (present progressive second-person singular)
nāce che (present progressive second-person singular)
નહીં નાચે (second-person singular)
nahī̃ nāce (second-person singular)
ન નાચે (second-person singular)
na nāce (second-person singular)
નાચે (third-person)
nāce (third-person)
નાચશે (future third-person)
nācśe (future third-person)
નાચે છે (present progressive third-person)
nāce che (present progressive third-person)
નહીં નાચે (third-person)
nahī̃ nāce (third-person)
ન નાચે (third-person)
na nāce (third-person)
નાચો (plural second-person)
nāco (plural second-person)
નાચશો (future plural second-person)
nācśo (future plural second-person)
નાચો છો (plural present progressive second-person)
nāco cho (plural present progressive second-person)
નહીં નાચો (plural second-person)
nahī̃ nāco (plural second-person)
ન નાચો (plural second-person)
na nāco (plural second-person)
નથી નાચતું
nathī nāctũ
નાચ્યું (past)
nācyũ (past)
નહોતું નાચ્યું
nahotũ nācyũ
નાચતું હતું (past progressive)
nāctũ hatũ (past progressive)
નાચતું હોવું
nāctũ hovũ
નાચતું હોવું (present subjunctive)
nāctũ hovũ (present subjunctive)
નાચતું હોત (counterfactual)
nāctũ hot (counterfactual)
નાચીએ (first-person plural present)
nācīe (first-person plural present)
ન નાચીએ (first-person negative plural)
na nācīe (first-person negative plural)
નાચ (present second-person singular)
nāc (present second-person singular)
નાચજે (polite second-person singular)
nācje (polite second-person singular)
ન નાચ (negative second-person singular)
na nāc (negative second-person singular)
નાચો (plural present second-person)
nāco (plural present second-person)
નાચજો (plural polite second-person)
nācjo (plural polite second-person)
ન નાચો (negative plural second-person)
na nāco (negative plural second-person)

gu-conj

નહોતું નાચ્યું

નાચતું હોવું

નાચતું હોવું

નાચવું હોવું

Gujarati verb set
 નાચવું (nācvũ)
 નચાવવું (nacāvvũ)
Inherited from Middle Gujarati नच्चइ, from Old Gujarati नाचिवउं (nācivaüṃ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀤𑀺 (ṇaccadi), from Sanskrit નૃત્યતિ (nṛ́tyati).


દેશ

head

દેશ • (deś) m

gu-proper noun

દેશ • (deś) m

Borrowed from Sanskrit देश (deśá). Doublet of દેસ (des).

(music) a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat


ઈંટ

head

ઈંટ • (ī̃ṭ) f

gu-noun

ઈંટ • (ī̃ṭ) f

Etymology tree
Sanskrit इष्टा (iṣṭā)
Prakrit 𑀇𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀸 (iṭṭā)
Middle Gujarati ईट
Gujarati ઈંટ (ī̃ṭa)
Inherited from Middle Gujarati ईट, from Prakrit ઇટ્ટા (iṭṭā), from Sanskrit ઇષ્ટા (iṣṭā), related to ઇષ્ટકા (íṣṭakā, “brick”).
Cognates
Bengali ইট (iṭ), Hindustani اِین٘ٹ / ईंट (ī̃ṭ), Marathi वीट (vīṭ), Odia ଇଟା (iṭā), Punjabi ਇੱਟ / اِٹّ (īṭṭ).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “íṣṭakā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press: “G. ĩṭⁱ f.”

Central Hindi Directorate
gu:ઈંટ
gu:ગુજરાતીલૅક્સિકન.કોમ
hi:केन्द्रीय हिन्दी निदेशालय


ઊંટડો

head

ઊંટડો • (ū̃ṭaḍo) m

gu-noun

ઊંટડો • (ū̃ṭaḍo) m

ū̃ṭaḍo (romanization)
ઊંટડો (nominative singular)
ઊંટડા (nominative plural)
ઊંટડાઓ (nominative plural)
ઊંટડા (oblique singular)
ઊંટડાઓ (oblique plural)
ઊંટડા (singular vocative)
ઊંટડાઓ (plural vocative)
ઊંટડે (instrumental singular)
ઊંટડાએ (instrumental plural)
ઊંટડે (locative singular)
ઊંટડે (locative plural)


નિશાળ

head

નિશાળ • (niśāḷ) f

gu-noun

નિશાળ • (niśāḷ) f

niśāḷ (romanization)
નિશાળ (nominative singular)
નિશાળો (nominative plural)
નિશાળ (oblique singular)
નિશાળો (oblique plural)
નિશાળ (singular vocative)
નિશાળો (plural vocative)
નિશાળે (instrumental singular)
નિશાળોએ (instrumental plural)
નિશાળે (locative singular)
નિશાળોએ (locative plural)

Uncertain. Turner proposes three etymologies, all of which agree that the second element is from Sanskrit शाला (śālā):
*Inherited from Sanskrit *नयशाला (nayaśālā), from नय (naya, “conduct, plan”) + शाला (śālā, “shed, stable, house”).
*Inherited from Sanskrit *नीतिशाला (nītiśālā), from नीति (nīti, “conduct”) + शाला (śālā, “shed, stable, house”).
*First attested in 1585 Old Gujarati नेसाल (nesāla), which is derived from the earlier लेसाल (lesāla), first attested in 1355. Inherited from Sanskrit लेखशाला (lekhaśālā, “writing school”).

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “nītiśālā-”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 831

ref

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “lēkhaśālā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 646

ભગવતસિંહ [bhagvatsĩh] (1944) “નિશાળ”, in ભગવદ્ગોમંડલ [bhagvadgomaṇḍal], India, page 5112.

રવિવારે નિશાળમાં રજા હોય છે.

તેનુ દૂધ ઘી વેચી ત્રણે છોકરાને એમણે ગામમાં નિશાળ હતી ત્યાં ભણાવેલા.

1950, Narhari Parikh, Mahadevbhainu Purvacharit:

She sold milk and ghee to educate her three children at the school in the village.

tenu dūdh ghī vecī traṇe chokrāne emṇe gāmmā̃ niśāḷ hatī tyā̃ bhaṇāvelā.


નળિયું

head

નળિયું • (naḷiyũ) n

gu-noun

નળિયું • (naḷiyũ) n

naḷiyũ (romanization)
નળિયું (nominative singular)
નળિયાં (nominative plural)
નળિયાંઓ (nominative plural)
નળિયા (oblique singular)
નળિયાંઓ (oblique plural)
નળિયા (singular vocative)
નળિયાંઓ (plural vocative)
નળિયે (instrumental singular)
નળિયાંએ (instrumental plural)
નળિયે (locative singular)
નળિયે (locative plural)


દીવાલ

head

દીવાલ • (dīvāl) f

gu-noun

દીવાલ • (dīvāl) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian دیوار (dīwār).


મસ્જિદ

Borrowed from Classical Persian مسجد (masjid), from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid). Doublet of મસીદ (masīd) and મસીત (masīt). Compare Hindi मस्जिद (masjid).

doublet

દર જુમે હું મસ્જિદમાં જાઉં છું।


જમીન

jamīn (romanization)
જમીન (nominative singular)
જમીનો (nominative plural)
જમીન (oblique singular)
જમીનો (oblique plural)
જમીન (singular vocative)
જમીનો (plural vocative)
જમીને (instrumental singular)
જમીનોએ (instrumental plural)
જમીને (locative singular)
જમીનોએ (locative plural)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زَمِین (zamīn).


મંદિર

Borrowed from Sanskrit मन्दिर (mandira).


નરઘું

narghũ (romanization)
નરઘું (nominative singular)
નરઘાં (nominative plural)
નરઘાંઓ (nominative plural)
નરઘા (oblique singular)
નરઘાંઓ (oblique plural)
નરઘા (singular vocative)
નરઘાંઓ (plural vocative)
નરઘે (instrumental singular)
નરઘાંએ (instrumental plural)
નરઘે (locative singular)
નરઘે (locative plural)

Ultimately from Arabic نَقَّارَة (naqqāra), with the widespread change in Indo-Aryan descendants qq > g suggesting an intermediary. Cognate with Hindi नगाड़ा (nagāṛā), Nepali नगरा (nagarā), Odia ନାଗରା (nāgarā), Punjabi ਨਗਾਰਾ (nagārā), ਨਗਾੜਾ (nagāṛā), Sindhi نَغارو (naġāro). Doublet of નક્કારા (nakkārā).


રંદો

rando (romanization)
રંદો (nominative singular)
રંદા (nominative plural)
રંદાઓ (nominative plural)
રંદા (oblique singular)
રંદાઓ (oblique plural)
રંદા (singular vocative)
રંદાઓ (plural vocative)
રંદે (instrumental singular)
રંદાએ (instrumental plural)
રંદે (locative singular)
રંદે (locative plural)


મોહનવસ્તુ

(poetry) a variety of mātrika meter used for pingala poetry, consisting of 4 charanas of 16 matras each for a total of 64 matras


વીર

head

વીર • (vīr) m

gu-noun

વીર • (vīr) m

PIE word
 *wiHrós
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀻𑀭 (vīra), from Sanskrit वीर (vīrá). from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiHrás (“man”).


જમ

Borrowed from Classical Persian جم (jam).

bor+

જમશીદ જમશીદ#Gujarati

a diminutive, Jam, of the male given name જમશીદ (jamśīd)


મેઘ

megh (romanization)
મેઘ (nominative singular)
મેઘો (nominative plural)
મેઘ (oblique singular)
મેઘો (oblique plural)
મેઘ (singular vocative)
મેઘો (plural vocative)
મેઘે (instrumental singular)
મેઘોએ (instrumental plural)
મેઘે (locative singular)
મેઘોએ (locative plural)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud”). Doublet of મેહ (meh).

lbor

(music) a monsoon raga of the Kafi thaat


વસંત

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वसन्त (vasanta). Doublet of બહાર (bahār).

(music) an evening or springtime raga of the Purvi thaat


હોટેલ

head

હોટેલ • (hoṭel) f

gu-noun

હોટેલ • (hoṭel) f

hoṭel (romanization)
હોટેલ (nominative singular)
હોટેલો (nominative plural)
હોટેલ (oblique singular)
હોટેલો (oblique plural)
હોટેલ (singular vocative)
હોટેલો (plural vocative)
હોટેલે (instrumental singular)
હોટેલોએ (instrumental plural)
હોટેલે (locative singular)
હોટેલોએ (locative plural)

eating establishment
eating establishment


વીણા

head

વીણા • (vīṇā) f

gu-noun

વીણા • (vīṇā) f

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit વીણા (vīṇā). Doublet of બીન (bīn).


નસ્તાલીક

head

નસ્તાલીક • (nastālīk) m

gu-proper noun

નસ્તાલીક • (nastālīk) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian نستعلیق (nasta'līq).


રસોઈ

Inherited from Old Gujarati रसवइ (rasavaï, “prepared dish”), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀲𑀯𑀤𑀻 (rasavadī), from Sanskrit रसवती (rasavatī, “kitchen”), feminine of रसवत् (rasavat, “juicy”). Cognate with Bengali রসুই (rośui), Hindi रसोई (rasoī), Marwari रसोई (rasoī), and Odia ରସୋଇ (rasoi).


સોરઠ

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑁄𑀭𑀝𑁆𑀞 (soraṭṭha), from Sanskrit सौराष्ट्र (saurāṣṭra, “from Saurashtra”), vriddhi form of सुराष्ट्र (surāṣṭra, “Saurashtra”), from सु- (su-, “good”) + राष्ट्र (rāṣṭra, “realm, dominion”). Doublet of સૌરાષ્ટ્ર (saurāṣṭra). Cognate with Marathi सोरठ (soraṭh).

af

(music) a raga of the 2nd prahara of the night, in the Khamaj thaat.


બંગલો

baṅglo (romanization)
બંગલો (nominative singular)
બંગલા (nominative plural)
બંગલાઓ (nominative plural)
બંગલા (oblique singular)
બંગલાઓ (oblique plural)
બંગલા (singular vocative)
બંગલાઓ (plural vocative)
બંગલે (instrumental singular)
બંગલાએ (instrumental plural)
બંગલે (locative singular)
બંગલે (locative plural)

→ English: bungalow (see there for further descendants)

→ Portuguese: bangalô

Referring to the Bengali-style house. Compare Bengali বাংলা (baṅla) and Classical Persian بَنْگَالَه (bangāla, “Bengal”).

cog

Coordinate term: બંગલી (baṅglī)


પરદો

Borrowed from Classical Persian پَرْدَه (parda). Doublet of પટ (paṭ).


શરણાઈ

head

શરણાઈ • (śarṇāī) f

gu-noun

શરણાઈ • (śarṇāī) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian شهنای (šahnāi, literally “royal flute”), from شه (šah, “king”) + نای (nāi, “flute”).


ગુરુદ્વારા

head

ગુરુદ્વારા • (gurudvārā) n

gu-noun

ગુરુદ્વારા • (gurudvārā) n

/ˈɡu.ɾud̪.ʋɑ.ɾɑ/

ગુ‧રુદ્‧વા‧રા

Calque of Punjabi ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ (gurduārā, literally “door to the guru”). By surface analysis, ગુરુ (guru) + દ્વારા (dvārā).

surf

(Sikhism) gurdwara (Sikh place of worship)


દિલરુબા

head

દિલરુબા • (dilrubā) f

gu-prop

દિલરુબા • (dilrubā) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian دلربا (dilrubā), from دل (dil, “heart”) + ربا (rubā, “robbing”).

com

a female given name, Dilruba, from Persian


કલીસા

head

કલીસા • (kalīsā) m

gu-noun

કલીસા • (kalīsā) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian کلیسا (kalīsā), from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía). Doublet of ગિરજા (girjā).


મજનૂ

Borrowed from Classical Persian مجنون (majnūn), from Arabic مَجْنُون (majnūn).


ફરહાદ

Borrowed from Classical Persian فرهاد (farhād), from Parthian prht (Frahāt), from Old Iranian *Frahāta- (literally “gained, earned”).


શીરીન

head

શીરીન • (śīrīn) f

gu-proper noun

શીરીન • (śīrīn) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian شِیرِین (šīrīn).

bor+

a female given name, Shirin, from Persian


લયલા

Borrowed from Classical Persian لیلا (laylā), from Arabic لَيْلَى (laylā).


ગોઠો

goṭho (romanization)
ગોઠો (nominative singular)
ગોઠા (nominative plural)
ગોઠાઓ (nominative plural)
ગોઠા (oblique singular)
ગોઠાઓ (oblique plural)
ગોઠા (singular vocative)
ગોઠાઓ (plural vocative)
ગોઠે (instrumental singular)
ગોઠાએ (instrumental plural)
ગોઠે (locative singular)
ગોઠે (locative plural)

PIE word
 *gʷṓws
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (gŏṭṭha) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit गोष्ठ (gōṣṭhá). Doublet of ગોષ્ઠ (goṣṭh).
Cognate with Bengali গোঠ (gōṭh), Braj, Bhojpuri, Kumaoni, and Nepali गोठ (goṭh), Kachchi ગોઠ (goṭh), Kashmiri گُٹھ (guṭh), Konkani गोटो (goṭo), Marathi गोठा (goṭhā), Odia ଗୋଠ (goṭha), Sindhi ڳوٺُ (g̠oṭhu), and Sinhalese ගොටලුව (goṭaluwa).


અંગ

(drama) the whole of the subordinate characters


ગુશતાસ્પ

head

ગુશતાસ્પ • (guśtāsp) m

gu-proper noun

ગુશતાસ્પ • (guśtāsp) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian گشتاسپ (guštāsp).


જમશીદ

head

જમશીદ • (jamśīd) m

gu-proper noun

જમશીદ • (jamśīd) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian جمشید (jamšēḏ).

bor+

a male given name, Jamshid or Jamsheed, from Persian


નરિમાન

Borrowed from Classical Persian نریمان (narīmān), from Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬈⸱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬢𐬵 (naⁱre.manaŋh, “manly-hearted”),

der

𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬈⸱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬢𐬵

a male given name, Nariman, from Persian, of Parsi usage


અખાડો

head

અખાડો • (akhāḍo) m

gu-noun

અખાડો • (akhāḍo) m

akhāḍo (romanization)
અખાડો (nominative singular)
અખાડા (nominative plural)
અખાડાઓ (nominative plural)
અખાડા (oblique singular)
અખાડાઓ (oblique plural)
અખાડા (singular vocative)
અખાડાઓ (plural vocative)
અખાડે (instrumental singular)
અખાડાએ (instrumental plural)
અખાડે (locative singular)
અખાડે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀯𑀸𑀟𑀕 (akkhavāḍaga), from Sanskrit अक्षवाट (akṣavāṭa, “wrestling-ground”). Sense 4 is a semantic loan from Hindustani اَکھاڑَا / अखाड़ा (akhāṛā). Cognate with Bengali আখড়া (akhoṛa), Hindi अखाड़ा (akhāṛā), and Sindhi آکاڙو / आखाड़ो (ākhāṛo).


કોયલ

Inherited from Gurjara Apabhramsa कोइल (koiala), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀇𑀮 (koila), from Sanskrit कोकिल (kokila). Doublet of કોકિલ (kokil).

inh+

(architecture) the front dome / cupola of a temple


પગોડા

head

પગોડા • (pagoḍā) n

gu-noun

પગોડા • (pagoḍā) n

Borrowed from English pagoda, from Portuguese pagode, from Malayalam പകോതി (pakōti), from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī, “goddess”).

Alternative form: પેગોડા (pegoḍā)

(Buddhism, architecture) pagoda (a Buddhist religious building or temple, especially a multi-storey tower in South and Southeast Asia)


દાદરો

head

દાદરો • (dādro) m

gu-noun

દાદરો • (dādro) m

dādro (romanization)
દાદરો (nominative singular)
દાદરા (nominative plural)
દાદરાઓ (nominative plural)
દાદરા (oblique singular)
દાદરાઓ (oblique plural)
દાદરા (singular vocative)
દાદરાઓ (plural vocative)
દાદરે (instrumental singular)
દાદરાએ (instrumental plural)
દાદરે (locative singular)
દાદરે (locative plural)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑀭𑁆𑀤𑀭 (dardara), from Sanskrit दर्दर (dardara, “cracked, broken”). Cognate with Marathi दादर (dādar).

inh

હું દાદરો ઉતરતા પડી ગયો।

stair, staircase, stairway, used to walk up and down


રસ

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀲 (rasa), from Sanskrit रस (rása), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrásas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrásas, from Proto-Indo-European *Hros-.

inh+

(literature, drama, dance) rasa: an emotion evoked by literature, drama, or dance


મિહરાબ

head

મિહરાબ • (mihrāb) f

gu-noun

મિહરાબ • (mihrāb) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian محراب (mihrāb), from Arabic مِحْرَاب (miḥrāb).

bor+

the chief, uppermost or most honorable sitting place, throne room, the highest chamber; sanctum of a king


શાહનામું

head

શાહનામું • (śāhnāmũ) n

gu-proper noun

શાહનામું • (śāhnāmũ) n

/ˈʃɑʱ.nɑ.mũ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاهنامه (šāhnāma). By surface analysis, શાહ (śāh) + નામું (nāmũ).

surf

Shahnameh (an epic poem written by Ferdowsi around 1000 CE, telling the mythical and historical past of ancient Persia from the beginning of the world until the Muslim invasion)


રૂસ્તમ

head

રૂસ્તમ • (rūstam) m

gu-proper noun

રૂસ્તમ • (rūstam) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian رستم (rustam).


અફરાસિયાબ

head

અફરાસિયાબ • (aphrāsiyāb) m

gu-proper noun

અફરાસિયાબ • (aphrāsiyāb) m

Borrowed from Classical Persian اَفْرَاسِیَاب (afrāsiyāb).

bor+

اَفْرَاسِیَاب

a male given name, Afrasiyab or Afrasiab, from Persian


ઢોલ

વાગ્યો રે ઢોલ બાઈ વાગ્યો રે ઢોલ
 મારા મીઠાનાં રણમાં વાગ્યો રે ઢોલ

2019, “Vaagyo Re Dhol”, in Saumya Joshi (lyrics), Mehul Surti (music), Hellaro, performed by Bhoomi Trivedi:

The drum plays, girls, the drum plays
 The drum plays in my sweet desert

vāgyo re ḍhol bāī vāgyo re ḍhol
 mārā mīṭhānā̃ raṇmā̃ vāgyo re ḍhol


તબલાં

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તબલાં • (tablā̃) m

gu-noun

તબલાં • (tablā̃) m

Borrowed from Arabic طَبْلَة (ṭabla), طَبْل, from Middle Iranian *tabir, tabil (“drum”).


ઇબાદતગાહ

head

ઇબાદતગાહ • (ibādatgāh) f

gu-noun

ઇબાદતગાહ • (ibādatgāh) f

Borrowed from Classical Persian عبادتگاه (ibādatgāh).


ફરાનક

Borrowed from Classical Persian فرانک (farānak).

a female given name, Faranak, from Persian


મુજરો

Borrowed from Classical Persian مجرا (mujrā).


છજું

/ˈt͡ʃʰə.d͡ʒũ/

Borrowed from Punjabi چھجّا / ਛੱਜਾ (chajjā). Doublet of છાજ (chāj).


ચોતરો

cotro (romanization)
ચોતરો (nominative singular)
ચોતરા (nominative plural)
ચોતરાઓ (nominative plural)
ચોતરા (oblique singular)
ચોતરાઓ (oblique plural)
ચોતરા (singular vocative)
ચોતરાઓ (plural vocative)
ચોતરે (instrumental singular)
ચોતરાએ (instrumental plural)
ચોતરે (locative singular)
ચોતરે (locative plural)

/ˈt͡ʃɔt̪.ɾɔ/


સિનેમાઘર

sinemāghar (romanization)
સિનેમાઘર (nominative singular)
સિનેમાઘરો (nominative plural)
સિનેમાઘર (oblique singular)
સિનેમાઘરો (oblique plural)
સિનેમાઘર (singular vocative)
સિનેમાઘરો (plural vocative)
સિનેમાઘરે (instrumental singular)
સિનેમાઘરોએ (instrumental plural)
સિનેમાઘરે (locative singular)
સિનેમાઘરોએ (locative plural)

સિનેમા (sinemā, “cinema”) + ઘર (ghar, “house”).


ડાકબંગલો

head

ડાકબંગલો • (ḍākbaṅglo) m

gu-noun

ડાકબંગલો • (ḍākbaṅglo) m

ḍākbaṅglo (romanization)
ડાકબંગલો (nominative singular)
ડાકબંગલા (nominative plural)
ડાકબંગલાઓ (nominative plural)
ડાકબંગલા (oblique singular)
ડાકબંગલાઓ (oblique plural)
ડાકબંગલા (singular vocative)
ડાકબંગલાઓ (plural vocative)
ડાકબંગલે (instrumental singular)
ડાકબંગલાએ (instrumental plural)
ડાકબંગલે (locative singular)
ડાકબંગલે (locative plural)

→ English: dak bungalow

af

ડાક (ḍāk) + બંગલો (baṅglo)


મહેમાનખાનું

head

મહેમાનખાનું • (mahemānkhānũ) n

gu-noun

મહેમાનખાનું • (mahemānkhānũ) n

mahemānkhānũ (romanization)
મહેમાનખાનું (nominative singular)
મહેમાનખાનાં (nominative plural)
મહેમાનખાનાંઓ (nominative plural)
મહેમાનખાના (oblique singular)
મહેમાનખાનાંઓ (oblique plural)
મહેમાનખાના (singular vocative)
મહેમાનખાનાંઓ (plural vocative)
મહેમાનખાને (instrumental singular)
મહેમાનખાનાંએ (instrumental plural)
મહેમાનખાને (locative singular)
મહેમાનખાને (locative plural)

gu-ndecl-table

મહેમાનખાનાંઓ

મહેમાનખાનાંઓ

મહેમાનખાનાંઓ

મહેમાનખાનાંએ

Borrowed from Classical Persian مِهْمَانْخَانَه (mihmānxāna). By surface analysis, મહેમાન (mahemān, “guest”) + ખાનું (khānũ, “house”).

bor+

مِهْمَانْخَانَه


ચીમની

head

ચીમની • (cīmnī) f

gu-noun

ચીમની • (cīmnī) f

cīmnī (romanization)
ચીમની (nominative singular)
ચીમનીઓ (nominative plural)
ચીમની (oblique singular)
ચીમનીઓ (oblique plural)
ચીમની (singular vocative)
ચીમનીઓ (plural vocative)
ચીમની (instrumental singular)
ચીમનીઓ (instrumental plural)
ચીમનીએ (locative singular)
ચીમનીઓએ (locative plural)


રંગલો

raṅglo (romanization)
રંગલી (feminine)
રંગલો (nominative singular)
રંગલા (nominative plural)
રંગલાઓ (nominative plural)
રંગલા (oblique singular)
રંગલાઓ (oblique plural)
રંગલા (singular vocative)
રંગલાઓ (plural vocative)
રંગલે (instrumental singular)
રંગલાએ (instrumental plural)
રંગલે (locative singular)
રંગલે (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Prakrit 𑀭𑀁𑀕 (raṃga)
Gujarati રંગલો (raṅglo)
Probably inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀁𑀕 (raṃga, “theatre, dancing place”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-lla-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit રઙ્ગ (raṅga, “dancing; stage”) (whence also રંગ (raṅg, “colour”)), from the root રઞ્જ્ (rañj, “to be dyed or coloured; to be pleased or delighted”). Compare New Sanskrit रङ्गल (raṅgala).

inc-ext

કોઈ બીજાના ક્લોન ન બનો, કારણ કે ક્લોન એ રંગલો છે.

2023, Dr. Prateep V Philip, Fillipisms, Ukiyoto Publishing, →ISBN, page 368:

Don't be someone else's clone, because a clone is a clown

koī bījānā klon na bano, kāraṇ ke klon e raṅglo chě.

clown, buffoon, jester, joker (a court entertainer; someone who jests or jokes in dramas)

Central Hindi Directorate
gu:ગુજરાતીલૅક્સિકન.કોમ
hi:केन्द्रीय हिन्दी निदेशालय


વરંડો

head

વરંડો • (varaṇḍo) m

gu-noun

વરંડો • (varaṇḍo) m

varaṇḍo (romanization)
વરંડો (nominative singular)
વરંડા (nominative plural)
વરંડાઓ (nominative plural)
વરંડા (oblique singular)
વરંડાઓ (oblique plural)
વરંડા (singular vocative)
વરંડાઓ (plural vocative)
વરંડે (instrumental singular)
વરંડાએ (instrumental plural)
વરંડે (locative singular)
વરંડે (locative plural)

/ˈʋə.ɾəɳ.ɖo/

ref

Xavier, Anthony Soares, transl. (1936) [1913], Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages, Baroda: Oriental Institute, translation of Influencia do Vocdbulario Portugues em Linguas Asiaticas by Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado (in Portuguese), →ISBN, page 358, column 2

(architecture) a porch, a veranda (outside extension of the bottom floor of a house, normally with a roof)


કસીદો

kasīdo (romanization)
કસીદો (nominative singular)
કસીદા (nominative plural)
કસીદાઓ (nominative plural)
કસીદા (oblique singular)
કસીદાઓ (oblique plural)
કસીદા (singular vocative)
કસીદાઓ (plural vocative)
કસીદે (instrumental singular)
કસીદાએ (instrumental plural)
કસીદે (locative singular)
કસીદે (locative plural)

Etymology tree
Arabic قَصِيدَة (qaṣīda)bor.
Classical Persian قَصِیدَه (qasīda)bor.
Gujarati કસીદો (kasīdo)Borrowed from Classical Persian قَصِیدَه (qasīda), borrowed from Arabic قَصِيدَة (qaṣīda).


રાજમહેલ

rājmahel (romanization)
રાજમહેલ (nominative singular)
રાજમહેલો (nominative plural)
રાજમહેલ (oblique singular)
રાજમહેલો (oblique plural)
રાજમહેલ (singular vocative)
રાજમહેલો (plural vocative)
રાજમહેલે (instrumental singular)
રાજમહેલોએ (instrumental plural)
રાજમહેલે (locative singular)
રાજમહેલોએ (locative plural)

/ˈɾɑd͡ʒ.mə.ɦeːl/

રાજમહેલમાં રાણી એક દિવસ બેઠેલી. એની આંખોમાંથી આંસુ ચાલ્યાં જતાં હતાં.

1923, ઝવેરચંદ મેઘાણી [jhavercand meghāṇī], “સાચો સપૂત [sāco sapūt]”, in ડોશીમાની વાતો [ḍośīmānī vāto], page 30:

The queen was sitting in the palace one day. Tears were flowing from her eyes.