τρώω

τρώω • (tróo)

el-verb

τρώω • (tróo) (past έφαγα, passive τρώγομαι)

tróo (romanization)
έφαγα (past)
τρώγομαι (passive)
τρώω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
τρώγω (active archaic first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
φάω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
τρώγομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
φαγωθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
τρως (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
τρώγεις (active archaic imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
φας (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
τρώγεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
φαγωθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
τρώει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
τρώγει (active archaic imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
φάει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
τρώγεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
φαγωθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
τρώμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
τρώγομε (active archaic first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
τρώγουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
φάμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
τρωγόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
φαγωθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
τρώτε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
τρώγετε (active archaic imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
φάτε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
τρώγεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
τρωγόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
φαγωθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
τρώνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
τρων (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
τρώγουν (active archaic imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
τρώγουνε (active archaic imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
φάνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
φαν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
τρώγονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
φαγωθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
φαγωθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έτρωγα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
έφαγα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
τρωγόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
τρωγόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
φαγώθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
έτρωγες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
έφαγες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
τρωγόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
τρωγόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
φαγώθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
έτρωγε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
έφαγε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
τρωγόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
τρωγότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
φαγώθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
τρώγαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
φάγαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
τρωγόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
τρωγόμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
φαγωθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
τρώγατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
φάγατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
τρωγόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
τρωγόσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
φαγωθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
έτρωγαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
τρώγαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
τρώγανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
έφαγαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
φάγαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
φάγανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
τρώγονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
τρωγόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
φαγώθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
φαγωθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
φαγωθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα τρώω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα τρώγω (active archaic first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα φάω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα τρώγομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα φαγωθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
τρώγε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
τρώε (active imperative imperfective informal second-person singular)
φάε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
τρώτε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
τρώγετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
τρώετε (active imperative imperfective plural rare second-person)
φάτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
τρώγεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
φαγωθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
τρώγοντας (active participle present)
έχοντας φάει (active participle past)
φαγωμένος (participle passive past)
φάει (active infinitive-aorist)
φαγωθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

From Ancient Greek τρώγω (trṓgō). Forms with stem -φαγ- derived from the stem of Ancient Greek ἔφαγον (éphagon).

Θέλω να τρώω υγιεινά, αλλά χθες έφαγα τρία χάμπουργκερ.

I want to eat healthily, but yesterday I ate three hamburgers.

Thélo na tróo ygieiná, allá chthes éfaga tría chámpourgker.

to eat
to eat, breakfast, dine (have a meal)

to eat
(religion) to eat nonfasting foods


υπάρχω

head

υπάρχω • (ypárcho)

el-verb

υπάρχω • (ypárcho) (past υπήρξα, passive —)

ypárcho (romanization)
υπήρξα (past)
υπάρχω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
υπάρξω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
υπάρχεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
υπάρξεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
υπάρχει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
υπάρξει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
υπάρχουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
‑ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
υπάρξουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
‑ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
υπάρχετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
υπάρξετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
υπάρχουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
υπάρχουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
υπάρξουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
υπάρξουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
υπήρχα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
υπήρξα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
υπήρχες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
υπήρξες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
υπήρχε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
υπήρξε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
υπάρχαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
υπάρξαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
υπάρχατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
υπάρξατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
υπήρχαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
υπάρχαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
υπάρχανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
υπήρξαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
υπάρξαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
υπάρξανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
θα υπάρχω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα υπάρξω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
Formed using present (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
υπάρχετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
υπάρξτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
declinable: υπάρχων (active indeclinable participle present)
υπάρχουσα (active indeclinable participle present)
υπάρχον (active indeclinable participle present)
indeclinable: υπάρχοντας (active indeclinable participle present)
έχοντας υπάρξει (active indeclinable participle perfect)
υπάρξει (infinitive-aorist)

From Ancient Greek ὑπάρχω (hupárkhō, “to begin, to exist”).

inh

Σκέφτομαι, άρα υπάρχω.

Έντονη ανησυχία υπάρχει για το μέλλον.

Éntoni anisychía ypárchei gia to méllon.

Ο θείος μου υπήρξε πρόεδρος του σωματείου.

O theíos mou ypírxe próedros tou somateíou.

Μήπως υπάρχει βιβλιοπωλείο εδώ κοντά;


λέω

el-verb

λέω • (léo) (past είπα, passive λέγομαι)

léo (romanization)
είπα (past)
λέγομαι (passive)
λέω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
λέγω (active first-person imperfective indicative present rare singular)
πω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
λέγομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
ειπωθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
λεχθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
λες (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
λέγεις (active imperfective indicative present rare second-person singular)
πεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
λέγεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
ειπωθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
λεχθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
λέει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
λέγει (active imperfective indicative present rare singular third-person)
πει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
λέγεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
ειπωθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
λεχθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
λέμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
λέγομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
πούμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
λεγόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
ειπωθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
λεχθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
λέτε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
λέγετε (active imperfective indicative informal plural present second-person)
πείτε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
λέγεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
λεγόσαστε (imperfective indicative informal passive plural present second-person)
λέγεσθε (archaic imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ειπωθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
λεχθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
λένε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
λεν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
λέγουν (active imperfective indicative plural present rare third-person)
λέγουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present rare third-person)
πουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
πούνε (active dependent indicative informal perfective plural third-person)
λέγονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
ειπωθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ειπωθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
λεχθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
λεχθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έλεγα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
είπα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
λεγόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
λεγόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ειπώθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
λέχθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
[{ελέχθην}] (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
έλεγες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
είπες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
λεγόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
λεγόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ειπώθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
λέχθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
[{ελέχθης}] (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
έλεγε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
είπε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
λεγόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
λεγότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
λέγαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
είπαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
λεγόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
ειπωθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
λεχθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
[{ελέχθημεν}] (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
λέγατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
είπατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
λεγόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
ειπωθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
λεχθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
[{ελέχθητε}] (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
έλεγαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
λέγαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
λέγανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
είπαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
είπανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
λέγονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
λεγόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
ειπώθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ειπωθήκανε (indicative informal passive past perfective plural third-person)
λέχθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
λεχθήκανε (indicative informal passive past perfective plural third-person)
ελέχθησαν (archaic indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα λέω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα λέγω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive rare singular)
θα πω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα λέγομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα ειπωθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
θα λεχθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
λέγε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
πες (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
λέγετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
λέτε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
πείτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
πέστε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
λέγεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
ειπωθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
λεχθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
λέγοντας (active participle present)
λεγόμενος (participle passive present)
‑η (participle passive present)
‑ο (participle passive present)
λεγάμενος, ‑η, ‑ο (informal participle passive present)
έχοντας πει (active participle past)
ειπωμένος (participle passive past)
‑η (participle passive past)
‑ο (participle passive past)
λεγμένος (participle passive past)
πει (active infinitive-aorist)
ειπωθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)
λεχθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

From Ancient Greek λέγω (légō, “to say”), with suppletive inflections such as the simple past είπα (eípa) deriving from the aorist εἶπον (eîpon), εἶπα (eîpa).

εγώ τα λέω, εγώ τα ακούω

I might as well be talking to the wall; I say it, I hear it

να λέμε και του στραβού το δίκιο na léme kai tou stravoú to díkio, )

εδώ που τα λέμε

beginning of a phrase showing admission or confession

είπε ο γάιδαρος τον πετεινό κεφάλα

the pot calling the kettle black; The donkey called the rooster 'big head'

λέω τα σύκα σύκα και τη σκάφη σκάφη

call a spade a spade; calling figs figs, and a trough a trough

synonym: λέω τα πράγματα με το όνομά τους

Tο παιδί είπε την πρώτη του λέξη.

Ο διευθυντής μου είπε ότι πρέπει να τελειώνουμε.

The director told me that we should finish.

O diefthyntís mou eípe óti prépei na teleiónoume.

Τα λένε μεταξύ τους.

Καιρό έχουμε να τα πούμε.

(intransitive) to talk (with one another)

Το παιδάκι είπε ένα τραγούδι.

Να τα πούμε;

Shall we sing them? (phrase used by Greek children carolling door to door around the New Year)

to recite, tell, recount, sing (a poem, song, etc)

Λέμε τώρα, αν γινόταν πόλεμος.

We're supposing now, if there were a war.

Πες πως κάτι γινόταν. Τι θα έκανες;

Let's say something happened. What would you do?

(often in imperative) to suppose, imagine (a hypothetical scenario)

Λες για τον φίλο σου τώρα;

για για#Greek

(intransitive, often with για (gia)) refer to, talk about

Θέλω να πω ότι δεν είναι τόσο απλά τα πράγματα.

Thélo na po óti den eínai tóso aplá ta prágmata.

Τι θα πει, «ξέχασα τις ασκήσεις μου»; ― Ti tha pei, «xéchasa tis askíseis mou»? ― What do you mean, “I forgot my homework”?

(transitive) to mean, say (to clarify etc)

Αυτό το όνομα δε μου λέει τίποτα.

(intransitive, figuratively) to remind of, mean something to

Λέει τίποτα αυτό το κομπιούτερ;

(intransitive, figuratively) to be any good, be worth anything

Λέω να πάμε μια βόλτα.

Με λένε Γιώργο.

Τον είπα βλάκα.

(transitive) to call (name someone or something)

Αυτή η μέρα δεν λέει να τελειώσει.

δεν δεν#Greek

used with δεν (den), indicates something is slow to come:

Λες να μας προδώσει;

(intransitive, often with να (na)) think (something will happen)

(transitive, colloquial) to read, explain (fortell using cards etc.)


μπορώ

head

μπορώ • (boró)

el-verb

μπορώ • (boró) (past μπόρεσα, passive —)

boró (romanization)
μπόρεσα (past)
μπορώ (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
μπορέσω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
μπορείς (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
μπορέσεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
μπορεί (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
μπορέσει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
μπορούμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
μπορέσουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
-ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
μπορείτε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
μπορέσετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
μπορούν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
μπορούνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
μπορέσουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
μπορέσουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
μπορούσα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
μπόρεσα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
μπορούσες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
μπόρεσες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
μπορούσε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
μπόρεσε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
μπορούσαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
μπορέσαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
μπορούσατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
μπορέσατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
μπορούσαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
μπορούσανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
μπόρεσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
μπορέσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
μπορέσανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
θα μπορώ (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα μπορέσω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
Formed using present (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
μπόρεσε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
μπορείτε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
μπορέστε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
μπορώντας (active indeclinable participle present)
έχοντας μπορέσει (active indeclinable participle perfect)
μπορέσει (infinitive-aorist)

Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἐμπορῶ (emporô), ἠμπορῶ (ēmporô), ultimately from Ancient Greek εὐπορέω (euporéō, “to thrive, prosper, find means”) (with a folk etymology connection to ἔμπορος m (émporos, “merchant”)).

inh

Μπορείς αύριο;

Μπορούν να μιλήσουν Ελληνικά;

Μπορείς να πετύχεις τα πάντα.

Μπορώ; Μπορώ!

Μπορώ να έχω ένα ποτήρι νερό;

Δεν μπορεί! ― Den boreí! ― Ιt's not possible!

δεν μπορεί να

Μπορεί να βρέξει αύριο.

μπορεί μπορεί#Greek

(third person singular) μπορεί (boreí) it is possible, it may, maybe, perhaps it… (impersonal)


έχω

head

έχω • (écho)

el-verb

έχω • (écho) (imperfect είχα, past είχα, passive —)

écho (romanization)
είχα (imperfect)
είχα (past)
έχω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
είχα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
θα έχω (active first-person future imperfective indicative singular)
έχεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
είχες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
θα έχεις (active future imperfective indicative second-person singular)
έχει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
είχε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
θα έχει (active future imperfective indicative singular third-person)
έχουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
έχομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
είχαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
θα έχουμε (active first-person future imperfective indicative plural)
θα έχομε (active first-person future imperfective indicative plural rare)
έχετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
είχατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
θα έχετε (active future imperfective indicative plural second-person)
έχουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
έχουνε (active imperfective indicative informal plural present third-person)
είχαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
είχανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative informal plural third-person)
θα έχουν (active future imperfective indicative plural third-person)
θα έχουνε (active future imperfective indicative informal plural third-person)
έχε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
έχετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
έχοντας (participle present)

From Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō, “to have”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek э́ху (éxu).

Έχω αυτοκίνητο

Έχω πονοκέφαλο

Μήπως έχεις ένα στυλό;

Έχω άδεια διαμονής

Έχω άδεια οδήγησης

to have/hold, in the sense of holding (in one's possession) (a [legal/personal/possibly 'undesired']) property

Έχει κρύο σήμερα.

to be (have/hold a property, characteristic)

Τι έχεις; Γιατί κλαις;

What's [wrong] with you? Why are you crying? (literally, “What do you have?”)

έχω διαβάσει

(grammar, auxiliary verb) to have +verbs (or participles) to form perfect tenses.


έρχομαι

head

έρχομαι • (érchomai)

el-verb

έρχομαι • (érchomai) deponent (past ήρθα/ήλθα)

érchomai (romanization)
ήρθα (past)
ήλθα (past)
έρχομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
έρθω (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
έλθω (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
έρχεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
έρθεις (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
έλθεις (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
έρχεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
έρθει (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
έλθει (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
ερχόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
έρθουμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
έλθουμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
έλθομε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural rare)
έρχεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ερχόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
έρθετε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
έλθετε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
έρχονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
έρθουν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έρθουνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έλθουν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έλθουνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ερχόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ερχόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ήρθα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ήλθα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ερχόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ερχόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ήρθες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ήλθες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ερχόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ερχότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ήρθε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ήλθε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ερχόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
-όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
ήρθαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ήλθαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ερχόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
-όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
ήρθατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
ήλθατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
έρχονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
ερχόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
ήρθαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ήρθανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ήλθαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ήλθανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα έρχομαι (first-person future imperfective indicative passive progressive singular)
θα έρθω (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
έλθω (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
έλα (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
έρχεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
ελάτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
ερχόμενος (participle passive present)
η (participle passive present)
ο (participle passive present)
έρθει (infinitive-aorist passive)
έλθει (infinitive-aorist passive)

From Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “I go”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ergʰ- (“to move, go”). The meaning shift and the perfective forms are from the suppletive aorist ἦλθον (êlthon, “I came”) (with regular shift λθ > ρθ). Compare also the Albanian form erdha (“I came”).

έρχομαι στα χέρια

to come to blows; to get caught up in hands

υπεισέρχομαι

go somewhere in a discrete manner, I advance, intervene

Την είδα να έρχεται στην κατεύθυνσή μου.

Tin eída na érchetai stin katéfthynsí mou.

Ήρθε ακόμα ο γιατρός;

Ο χειμώνας έρχεται.

Ήρθα πρώτος στο αγώνισμα.

Πόσο έρχεται αυτό το αμάξι;

Τελικά, οι δυό τους ήρθαν στα χέρια.

Θα έρθουν πολλά πράγματα στο φως όταν βγει το νέο βιβλίο.

A lot of things will come to light when the new book comes out.

Tha érthoun pollá prágmata sto fos ótan vgei to néo vivlío.

Οι αρχηγοί των κομμάτων της βουλής ήρθαν σε συμφωνία.

The party leaders in parliament came to an agreement.

Oi archigoí ton kommáton tis voulís írthan se symfonía.

Αυτό το φόρεμα δε σου ήρθε καλά.

(with genitive weak pronoun before) to suit, match (go well with)

Πώς σου ήρθε να φορέσεις τόσο άσχημο παλτό;

What possessed you to wear that ugly coat?

Pós sou írthe na foréseis tóso áschimo paltó?

Κάθε φορά που τον βλέπω, μου έρχεται να τον σπάσω στο ξύλο.

Every time I see him, I get the urge to beat him up.

Káthe forá pou ton vlépo, mou érchetai na ton spáso sto xýlo.

Η ταινία ήταν τόσο βαρετή που μου ήρθε να σηκωθώ και να φύγω.

The film was so boring that I felt like getting up and leaving.

I tainía ítan tóso varetí pou mou írthe na sikothó kai na fýgo.

(with genitive weak pronoun before and followed by να (na)) feel like, get the urge (to have a desire for)


πηγαίνω

head

πηγαίνω • (pigaíno)

el-verb

πηγαίνω • (pigaíno) (imperfect πήγαινα, past πήγα, passive —)

pigaíno (romanization)
πήγαινα (imperfect)
πήγα (past)
πηγαίνω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
πάω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
πάω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
πηγαίνεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
πας (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
πας (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
πηγαίνει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
πάει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
πάει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
πηγαίνουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
-ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
πάμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
πάμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
πηγαίνετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
πάτε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
πάτε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
πηγαίνουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
πηγαίνουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
πάνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
παν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
πάνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
παν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
πήγαινα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
πήγα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
πήγαινες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
πήγες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
πήγαινε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
πήγε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
πηγαίναμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
πήγαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
πηγαίνατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
πήγατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
πήγαιναν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
πηγαίναν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
πηγαίνανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
πήγαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
πήγανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
θα πηγαίνω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα πάω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
Formed using present (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
πήγαινε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
πήγαινε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
πάνε, άμε (active imperative perfective rare second-person singular)
πηγαίνετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
πηγαίνετε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
πηγαίντε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
πάτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
άμετε (active imperative perfective plural rare second-person)
πηγαίνοντας (active indeclinable participle present)
έχοντας πάει (active indeclinable participle perfect)
πάει (infinitive-aorist)

From Ancient Greek ὑπάγω (hupágō, “bring under”) in its Hellenistic sense "go", through its imperfect tense ὑπῆγον (hupêgon) > mediaeval ὑπῆγα (hupêga) which was wrongly analysed as ὑ- + πῆγα (instead of ὑπ- +) and a formation of a new mediaeval present tense + -αίνω (-aínō), πηγαίνω (pēgaínō), in the familiar pattern of aorist - present like ἔμαθα (ématha) - μαθαίνω (mathaíno, “learn”). The form πάω (páo), with silenced [ɣ] for <γ> of mediaeval ὑπάγω.
Also see the imperative άμε! (áme!), parallel form of πήγαινε! (pígaine!) and the mediaeval types ὑπαγαίνω (hupagaínō), ἀπηγαίνω (apēgaínō).

nobr

<i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ὑπ-</i> +)

+ <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">-αίνω</i> (-aínō)

Μπορείς να με πας στο αεροδρόμιο;

Πήγα δύο φίλους μου στο λιμάνι


βλέπω

head

βλέπω • (vlépo)

el-verb

βλέπω • (vlépo) (past είδα, passive βλέπομαι)

vlépo (romanization)
είδα (past)
βλέπομαι (passive)
βλέπω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
δω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
ιδώ (active dependent first-person indicative perfective rare singular)
βλέπομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
ιδωθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
βλέπεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
δεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
ιδείς (active dependent indicative perfective rare second-person singular)
βλέπεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
ιδωθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
βλέπει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
δει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
ιδεί (active dependent indicative perfective rare singular third-person)
βλέπεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
ιδωθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
βλέπουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
‑ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
δούμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
ιδούμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
βλεπόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
ιδωθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
βλέπετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
δείτε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
ιδείτε (active dependent indicative perfective plural rare second-person)
βλέπεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
βλεπόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ιδωθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
βλέπουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
βλέπουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
δουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
δούνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
ιδούν (active dependent indicative perfective plural rare third-person)
ιδούνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural rare third-person)
βλέπονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
ιδωθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ιδωθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έβλεπα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
είδα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
βλεπόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
βλεπόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ειδώθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
έβλεπες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
είδες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
βλεπόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
βλεπόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ειδώθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
έβλεπε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
είδε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
βλεπόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
βλεπότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ειδώθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
βλέπαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
είδαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
βλεπόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
ειδωθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
βλέπατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
είδατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
βλεπόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
ειδωθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
έβλεπαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
βλέπαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
βλέπανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
είδαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
είδανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
βλέπονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
βλεπόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
ειδώθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ειδωθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ειδωθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα βλέπω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα δω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα βλέπομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα ιδωθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
βλέπε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
δες (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
ιδές (active imperative informal perfective second-person singular)
βλέπετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
δείτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
βλέπεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
ιδωθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
βλέποντας (active participle present)
έχοντας δει (active participle past)
ιδωμένος (participle passive past)
‑η (participle passive past)
‑ο (participle passive past)
δει (active infinitive-aorist)
ιδεί (active infinitive-aorist rare)
ιδωθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

From Ancient Greek βλέπω (blépō), from Proto-Hellenic *gʷlépō. The perfective forms (stem δ-/ειδ-) are from the root of Ancient Greek εἶδον (eîdon).

Έβλεπα τα βουνά από το αμάξι.

Δεν τα βλέπω καλά τα πράγματα.

(transitive) to consider, think of, see (give an assessment or opinion)

Αυτά θα τα δούμε σε μελλοντική συνεδρίαση.

We'll look into those at a later meeting.

Aftá tha ta doúme se mellontikí synedríasi.

(transitive) to scrutinise, look into (examine in more detail)

Ο γιατρός θα σας δει τώρα.

(medicine, transitive) to examine (of a doctor)

Το μπαλκόνι έβλεπε στον δρόμο.

(transitive, of inanimate things) to face, overlook (look out onto, as in a view)


προκαλώ

head

προκαλώ • (prokaló)

el-verb

προκαλώ • (prokaló) (past προκάλεσα, passive προκαλούμαι, p‑past προκλήθηκα)

prokaló (romanization)
προκάλεσα (past)
προκαλούμαι (passive)
προκλήθηκα (passive past)
προκαλώ (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
προκαλέσω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
προκαλούμαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
προκληθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
προκαλείς (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
προκαλέσεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
προκαλείσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
προκληθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
προκαλεί (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
προκαλέσει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
προκαλείται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
προκληθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
προκαλούμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
προκαλέσουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
-ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
προκαλούμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
προκληθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
προκαλείτε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
προκαλέσετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
προκαλείστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
προκληθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
προκαλούν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
προκαλούνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
προκαλέσουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
προκαλέσουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
προκαλούνται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
προκληθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
προκληθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
προκαλούσα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
προκάλεσα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
προκαλούμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare singular)
προκαλούμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare singular)
προκλήθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
προκαλούσες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
προκάλεσες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
προκαλούσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare second-person singular)
προκαλούσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare second-person singular)
προκλήθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
προκαλούσε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
προκάλεσε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
προκαλούνταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
προκαλείτο (archaic imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
προκλήθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
προκαλούσαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
προκαλέσαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
προκαλούμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑ούμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
προκληθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
προκαλούσατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
προκαλέσατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
[προκαλούσασταν, (‑ούσαστε)] (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
προκληθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
προκαλούσαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
προκαλούσανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
προκάλεσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
προκαλέσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
προκαλέσανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
προκαλούνταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
προκαλούντο (archaic imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
προκλήθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
προκληθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
προκληθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα προκαλώ (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα προκαλέσω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα προκαλούμαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα προκληθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
προκάλεσε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
προκαλέσου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
προκαλείτε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
προκαλέστε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
προκαλείστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
προκληθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
προκαλώντας (active participle present)
προκαλούμενος (participle passive present)
‑η (participle passive present)
‑ο (participle passive present)
έχοντας προκαλέσει (active participle past)
προκαλέσει (active infinitive-aorist)
προκληθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

Learnedly, fom Ancient Greek προκαλῶ (prokalô), contracted form of προκαλέω (prokaléō). Morphologically, προ- (pro-, “before”) + καλώ (kaló, “invite”).


πεταλώνω

head

πεταλώνω • (petalóno)

el-verb

πεταλώνω • (petalóno) (past πετάλωσα)


στραβομουτσουνιάζω

el-verb

στραβομουτσούνιασα

στραβομουτσουνιάζω • (stravomoutsouniázo) (past στραβομουτσούνιασα)

stravomoutsouniázo (romanization)
στραβομουτσούνιασα (past)


ηχώ

head

ηχώ • (ichó)

ichó (romanization)
ήχησα (past)
ηχώ (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
ηχήσω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
ηχείς (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
ηχήσεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
ηχεί (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
ηχήσει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
ηχούμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
ηχήσουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
-ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
ηχείτε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
ηχήσετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
ηχούν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
ηχούνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
ηχήσουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
ηχήσουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
ηχούσα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
ήχησα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
ηχούσες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
ήχησες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
ηχούσε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
ήχησε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
ηχούσαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
ηχήσαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
ηχούσατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
ηχήσατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
ηχούσαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
ηχούσανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
ήχησαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
ηχήσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
ηχήσανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
θα ηχώ (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα ηχήσω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
Formed using present (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (active future imperfective perfective subjunctive)
ήχησε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
ηχείτε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
ηχήστε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
ηχώντας (active indeclinable participle present)
έχοντας ηχήσει (active indeclinable participle perfect)
ηχήσει (infinitive-aorist)

Learnedly, from Ancient Greek ἠχῶ (ēkhô), contracted form of ἠχέω (ēkhéō).

Τα τύμπανα ηχούσαν όλη τη νύχτα.

Το γέλιο της ηχούσε στ’ αυτιά του σαν γλυκιά μουσική.

Her laughter sounded like sweet music to his ears.

To gélio tis ichoúse st’ aftiá tou san glykiá mousikí.


βασανίζω

βασανίζω • (vasanízo)

el-verb

βασανίζω • (vasanízo) (past βασάνισα, passive βασανίζομαι)

vasanízo (romanization)
βασάνισα (past)
βασανίζομαι (passive)
βασανίζω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
βασανίσω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
βασανίζομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
βασανιστώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
βασανίζεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
βασανίσεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
βασανίζεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
βασανιστείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
βασανίζει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
βασανίσει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
βασανίζεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
βασανιστεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
βασανίζουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
‑ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
βασανίσουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
‑ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
βασανιζόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
βασανιστούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
βασανίζετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
βασανίσετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
βασανίζεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
βασανιζόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
βασανιστείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
βασανίζουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
βασανίζουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
βασανίσουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
βασανίσουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
βασανίζονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
βασανιστούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
βασανιστούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
βασάνιζα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
βασάνισα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
βασανιζόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
βασανιζόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
βασανίστηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
βασάνιζες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
βασάνισες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
βασανιζόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
βασανιζόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
βασανίστηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
βασάνιζε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
βασάνισε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
βασανιζόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
βασανιζότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
βασανίστηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
βασανίζαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
βασανίσαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
βασανιζόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
βασανιστήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
βασανίζατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
βασανίσατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
βασανιζόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
βασανιστήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
βασάνιζαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
βασανίζαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
βασανίζανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
βασάνισαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
βασανίσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
βασανίσανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
βασανίζονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
βασανιζόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
βασανίστηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
βασανιστήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
βασανιστήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα βασανίζω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα βασανίσω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα βασανίζομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα βασανιστώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
βασάνιζε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
βασάνισε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
βασανίσου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
βασανίζετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
βασανίστε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
βασανίζεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
βασανιστείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
βασανίζοντας (active participle present)
έχοντας βασανίσει (active participle past)
βασανισμένος (participle passive past)
‑η (participle passive past)
‑ο (participle passive past)
βασανίσει (active infinitive-aorist)
βασανιστεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

From Ancient Greek βασανίζω (basanízō, “to examine, to investigate, put to the test”), from βάσανος (básanos, “touchstone”) + -ίζω (-ízō, “verbal suffix”), literally “to test with touchstone”. The modern sense of "torture" developed from the association of investigations and inquisitions of prisoners with physical tortures.

af

Βασάνισαν τον αιχμάλωτο για να ομολογήσει.

They tortured the prisoner so that he would confess.

Vasánisan ton aichmáloto gia na omologísei.

(transitive) to torture (intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on)

Αυτό το αγόρι βασανίζει τους καημένους τους γονείς του.

Aftó to agóri vasanízei tous kaïménous tous goneís tou.

Πρέπει να δω τον οδοντίατρο, με βασανίζει αυτό το δόντι.

I have to see the dentist, this tooth is killing me.

Prépei na do ton odontíatro, me vasanízei aftó to dónti.

(transitive, figuratively) to torture, torment, rack, be killing (cause severe suffering to)

Μήνες τώρα με βασανίζουν οι τύψεις.

For months now, I've been tormented with guilt.

(transitive, figuratively) to torment, rack (cause mental suffering to)

Πρέπει να βασανίσω τα στοιχεία προτού καταλήξω σε απόφαση.

I have to pore over the facts before I come to a decision.

Prépei na vasaníso ta stoicheía protoú katalíxo se apófasi.

(transitive, rare, formal) to probe, pore over, investigate (examine something carefully and attentively)


ξέρω

head

ξέρω • (xéro)

el-verb

ξέρω • (xéro) (imperfect ήξερα) found only in the imperfective tenses

xéro (romanization)
ήξερα (imperfect)
ξέρω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
ήξερα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
θα ξέρω (active first-person future imperfective indicative singular)
ξέρεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
ήξερες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
θα ξέρεις (active future imperfective indicative second-person singular)
ξέρει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
ήξερε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
θα ξέρει (active future imperfective indicative singular third-person)
ξέρουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
‑ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
ξέραμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
θα ξέρουμε (active first-person future imperfective indicative plural)
‑ομε (active first-person future imperfective indicative plural rare)
ξέρετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
ξέρατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
θα ξέρετε (active future imperfective indicative plural second-person)
ξέρουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
ξέρουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
ήξεραν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
ξέραν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
ξέρανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
θα ξέρουν (active future imperfective indicative plural third-person)
θα ξέρουνε (active future imperfective indicative plural third-person)
ξέρε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
ξέρετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
ξέροντας (participle present)

Inherited from the mediaeval Byzantine Greek ξέρω (xérō), ἐξέρω (exérō), from Ancient Greek ἐξεῦρον (exeûron), aorist of ἐξευρίσκω (exeurískō, “to find out”), from ἐξ- (ex-, “ex-”) + εὑρίσκω (heurískō, “to find”) (whence Modern βρίσκω (vrísko)).

af

Το ήξερα ότι ήταν γιατρός.

Τους άλλους φίλους του δεν τους ξέρω.

Ξέρεις καθόλου Γερμανικά;

Ξέρεις να κολυμπάς;

(most senses) to know of, be familiar with (a fact, a person or a language)

Εγώ, τουλάχιστον, την ξέρω για άνθρωπο πολύ χαλαρό.

I, at least, know her as a very calm person.

Egó, touláchiston, tin xéro gia ánthropo polý chalaró.

για για#Greek

(transitive, with για (gia)) know someone as, know someone to be


ον

From Ancient Greek ὄν (ón), neuter gender of present participle ὤν (ṓn) of the verb εἰμί (eimí, “I am”).

(dated) Nominative, accusative and vocative neuter singular form of ων (on). “being”


μέλλων

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μέλλων • (méllon) m (feminine μέλλουσα, neuter μέλλον)

méllon (romanization)
μέλλουσα (feminine)
μέλλον (neuter)
μέλλων (masculine nominative singular)
μέλλουσα (feminine nominative singular)
μέλλον (neuter nominative singular)
μέλλοντες (masculine nominative plural)
μέλλουσες (feminine nominative plural)
μέλλοντα (neuter nominative plural)
μέλλοντος (genitive masculine singular)
μέλλουσας (feminine genitive singular)
μελλούσης (feminine genitive singular)
μέλλοντος (genitive neuter singular)
μελλόντων (genitive masculine plural)
μελλουσών (feminine genitive plural)
μελλόντων (genitive neuter plural)
μέλλοντα (accusative masculine singular)
μέλλουσα (accusative feminine singular)
μέλλον (accusative neuter singular)
μέλλοντες (accusative masculine plural)
μέλλουσες (accusative feminine plural)
μέλλοντα (accusative neuter plural)
μέλλων (masculine singular vocative)
μέλλουσα (feminine singular vocative)
μέλλον (neuter singular vocative)
μέλλοντες (masculine plural vocative)
μέλλουσες (feminine plural vocative)
μέλλοντα (neuter plural vocative)

μέλλον (méllon)

Learnedly, from Ancient Greek μέλλων (méllōn). Present participle of μέλλω (méllo), see 3rd person μέλλει (méllei). The masculine and neuter μέλλον (méllon), also substantivised.

οι μέλλουσες γενεές

η μέλλουσα μητέρα

expectant mother literally: a mother (in the near future)

Ο μέλλων γαμπρός μου είναι πολύ καλό παιδί.

O méllon gamprós mou eínai polý kaló paidí.


εκλέγω

εκλέγω • (eklégo)

el-verb

εκλέγω • (eklégo) (past εξέλεξα, passive εκλέγομαι)

eklégo (romanization)
εξέλεξα (past)
εκλέγομαι (passive)
εκλέγω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
εκλέξω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
εκλέγομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
εκλεχθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
εκλεχτώ (dependent first-person indicative informal passive perfective singular)
εκλεγώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
εκλέγεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
εκλέξεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
εκλέγεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
εκλεχθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
εκλεχτείς (dependent indicative informal passive perfective second-person singular)
εκλεγείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
εκλέγει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
εκλέξει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
εκλέγεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
εκλεχθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
εκλεχτεί (dependent indicative informal passive perfective singular third-person)
εκλεγεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
εκλέγουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
‑ομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
εκλέξουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
‑ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
εκλεγόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
εκλεχθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
εκλεχτούμε (dependent first-person indicative informal passive perfective plural)
εκλεγούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
εκλέγετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
εκλέξετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
εκλέγεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
εκλέγεσθε (archaic imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
εκλεγόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
εκλεχθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
εκλεχτείτε (dependent indicative informal passive perfective plural second-person)
εκλεγείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
εκλέγουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
εκλέγουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
εκλέξουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
εκλέξουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
εκλέγονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
εκλεχθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
εκλεχτούν (dependent indicative informal passive perfective plural third-person)
εκλεχτούνε (dependent indicative informal passive perfective plural third-person)
εκλεγούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
εξέλεγα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
εξέλεξα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
εκλεγόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
εκλεγόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
εκλέχθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
εκλέχτηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
[{εξελέγην}] (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
εξέλεγες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
εξέλεξες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
εκλεγόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
εκλεγόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
εκλέχθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
εκλέχτηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
[{εξελέγης}] (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
εξέλεγε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
εξέλεξε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
εκλεγόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
εκλεγότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
εκλέχθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
εκλέχτηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
εξελέγη (archaic indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
εκλέγαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
εκλέξαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
εκλεγόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
εκλεχθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
εκλεχτήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
[{εξελέγημεν}] (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
εκλέγατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
εκλέξατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
εκλεγόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
εκλεχθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
εκλεχτήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
[{εξελέγητε}] (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
εξέλεγαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
εκλέγαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
εκλέγανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
εξέλεξαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
εκλέξαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
εκλέξανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
εκλέγονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
εκλεγόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
εκλέχθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
εκλέχτηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
εκλεχτήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
εξελέγησαν (archaic indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα εκλέγω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα εκλέξω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα εκλέγομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα εκλεχθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
εκλεχτώ (first-person future indicative informal passive perfective singular)
εκλεγώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
έκλεγε (active imperative imperfective rare second-person singular)
έκλεξε (active imperative perfective rare second-person singular)
εκλέξου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
εκλέγετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
εκλέξτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
εκλέγεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
εκλέγεσθε (archaic imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
εκλεχθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
εκλεχτείτε (imperative informal passive perfective plural second-person)
εκλεγείτε (archaic imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
[{εκλέγητε}] (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
εκλέγοντας (active participle present)
εκλεγόμενος (participle passive present)
‑η (participle passive present)
‑o (participle passive present)
έχοντας εκλέξει (active participle past)
εκλεγμένος (participle passive past)
‑η (participle passive past)
‑ο (participle passive past)
εκλέξει (active infinitive-aorist)
εκλεχθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)
εκλεχτεί (infinitive-aorist informal passive)
εκλεγεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

From Ancient Greek ἐκλέγω with sense: "I choose", extended to "elect". Also see verbs: επιλέγω (epilégo), διαλέγω (dialégo), all preserving the ancient sense from λέγω (légō, “sense: collect”).


εγκρίνω

head

εγκρίνω • (egkríno)

el-verb

εγκρίνω • (egkríno) (past ενέκρινα)

εν- (εγ-) (en- (eg-), “within”) + κρίνω (kríno, “to decide, to assess”)


παρανομιάζω

head

παρανομιάζω • (paranomiázo)

el-verb

παρανομιάζω • (paranomiázo) (past παρανόμασα)

paranomiázo (romanization)
παρανόμασα (past)

πα‧ρα‧νο‧μι‧ά‧ζω

From Greek παρα- (para-, “more, substitute”) + ονομάζω (onomázo, “to name”).


εγκολπώνομαι

head

εγκολπώνομαι • (egkolpónomai)

el-verb

εγκολπώνομαι • (egkolpónomai) deponent (past εγκολπώθηκα)

egkolpónomai (romanization)
εγκολπώθηκα (past)
εγκολπώνομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
εγκολπωθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
εγκολπώνεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
εγκολπωθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
εγκολπώνεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
εγκολπωθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
εγκολπωνόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
εγκολπωθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
εγκολπώνεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
εγκολπωνόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
εγκολπωθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
εγκολπώνονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
εγκολπωθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
εγκολπωθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
εγκολπωνόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
εγκολπωνόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
εγκολπώθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
εγκολπωνόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
εγκολπωνόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
εγκολπώθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
εγκολπωνόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
εγκολπωνότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
εγκολπώθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
εγκολπωνόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
εγκολπωθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
εγκολπωνόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
εγκολπωθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
εγκολπώνονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
εγκολπωνόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
εγκολπώθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
εγκολπωθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
εγκολπωθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα εγκολπώνομαι (first-person future imperfective indicative passive progressive singular)
θα εγκολπωθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
εγκολπώσου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
εγκολπώνεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
εγκολπωθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
εγκολπωμένος (indeclinable participle passive perfect)
‑η (indeclinable participle passive perfect)
‑ο (indeclinable participle passive perfect)
εγκολπωθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

ε‧γκολ‧πώ‧νο‧μαι

(formal) to adopt, espouse (theories, ideals etc)


ασπάζομαι

head

ασπάζομαι • (aspázomai)

el-verb

ασπάζομαι • (aspázomai) deponent (past ασπάστηκα/ασπάσθηκα)

aspázomai (romanization)
ασπάστηκα (past)
ασπάσθηκα (past)
ασπάζομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
ασπαστώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
ασπασθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
ασπάζεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
ασπαστείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
ασπασθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
ασπάζεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
ασπαστεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
ασπασθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
ασπαζόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
ασπαστούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
ασπασθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
ασπάζεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ασπαζόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ασπαστείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
ασπασθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
ασπάζονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
ασπαστούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ασπαστούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ασπασθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ασπασθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ασπαζόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ασπαζόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ασπάστηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ασπάσθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ασπαζόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ασπαζόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ασπάστηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ασπάσθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ασπαζόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ασπαζότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ασπάστηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ασπάσθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ασπαζόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
ασπαστήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ασπασθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ασπαζόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
ασπαστήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
ασπασθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
ασπάζονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
ασπαζόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
ασπάστηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ασπαστήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ασπαστήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ασπάσθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ασπασθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ασπασθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα ασπάζομαι (first-person future imperfective indicative passive progressive singular)
θα ασπαστώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
ασπασθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
ασπάσου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
ασπάζεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
ασπαστείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
ασπασθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
ασπαστεί (infinitive-aorist passive)
ασπασθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

α‧σπά‧ζο‧μαι

(figuratively) to embrace, espouse (theories, ideals)


ενστερνίζομαι

head

ενστερνίζομαι • (ensternízomai)

el-verb

ενστερνίστηκα

ενστερνίσθηκα

ενστερνίζομαι • (ensternízomai) deponent (past ενστερνίστηκα/ενστερνίσθηκα)

ensternízomai (romanization)
ενστερνίστηκα (past)
ενστερνίσθηκα (past)
ενστερνίζομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
ενστερνιστώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
ενστερνισθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
ενστερνίζεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
ενστερνιστείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
ενστερνισθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
ενστερνίζεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
ενστερνιστεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
ενστερνισθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
ενστερνιζόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
ενστερνιστούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
ενστερνισθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
ενστερνίζεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ενστερνιζόσαστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
ενστερνιστείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
ενστερνισθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
ενστερνίζονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
ενστερνιστούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνιστούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνισθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνισθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνιζόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ενστερνιζόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
ενστερνίστηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ενστερνίσθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ενστερνιζόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ενστερνιζόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
ενστερνίστηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ενστερνίσθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ενστερνιζόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ενστερνιζότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
ενστερνίστηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ενστερνίσθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ενστερνιζόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑όμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
ενστερνιστήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ενστερνισθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ενστερνιζόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
‑όσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
ενστερνιστήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
ενστερνισθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
ενστερνίζονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
ενστερνιζόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
ενστερνίστηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνιστήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνιστήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνίσθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνισθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
ενστερνισθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα ενστερνίζομαι (first-person future imperfective indicative passive progressive singular)
θα ενστερνιστώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
ενστερνισθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (future imperfective passive perfective subjunctive)
ενστερνίσου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
ενστερνίζεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
ενστερνιστείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
ενστερνισθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
ενστερνιστεί (infinitive-aorist passive)
ενστερνισθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

εν‧στερ‧νί‧ζο‧μαι

to adopt, embrace (principles, ideals, values, etc)


υιοθετώ

head

υιοθετώ • (yiothetó)

el-verb

υιοθετώ • (yiothetó) (past υιοθέτησα, passive υιοθετούμαι)

yiothetó (romanization)
υιοθέτησα (past)
υιοθετούμαι (passive)
υιοθετώ (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
υιοθετήσω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
υιοθετούμαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
υιοθετηθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
υιοθετείς (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
υιοθετήσεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
υιοθετείσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
υιοθετηθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
υιοθετεί (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
υιοθετήσει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
υιοθετείται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
υιοθετηθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
υιοθετούμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
υιοθετήσουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
-ομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
υιοθετούμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
υιοθετηθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
υιοθετείτε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
υιοθετήσετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
υιοθετείστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
υιοθετηθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
υιοθετούν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
υιοθετούνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
υιοθετήσουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετήσουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετούνται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
υιοθετηθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετηθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετούσα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
υιοθέτησα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
υιοθετούμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare singular)
υιοθετούμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare singular)
υιοθετήθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
υιοθετούσες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
υιοθέτησες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
υιοθετούσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare second-person singular)
υιοθετούσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive rare second-person singular)
υιοθετήθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
υιοθετούσε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
υιοθέτησε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
υιοθετούνταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
υιοθετείτο (archaic imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
υιοθετήθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
υιοθετούσαμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
υιοθετήσαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
υιοθετούμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
‑ούμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
υιοθετηθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
υιοθετούσατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
υιοθετήσατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
[υιοθετούσασταν, (‑ούσαστε)] (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
υιοθετηθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
υιοθετούσαν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
υιοθετούσανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
υιοθέτησαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετήσαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετήσανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετούνταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
υιοθετούντο (archaic imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
υιοθετήθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετηθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
υιοθετηθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα υιοθετώ (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα υιοθετήσω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα υιοθετούμαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα υιοθετηθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
Formed using present (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
dependent (for simple past) (continuative future imperfective perfective progressive subjunctive)
υιοθέτησε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
υιοθετήσου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
υιοθετείτε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
υιοθετήστε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
υιοθετείστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
υιοθετηθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
υιοθετώντας (active participle present)
υιοθετούμενος (participle passive present)
‑η (participle passive present)
‑ο (participle passive present)
έχοντας υιοθετήσει (active participle past)
υιοθετημένος (participle passive past)
‑η (participle passive past)
‑ο (participle passive past)
υιοθετήσει (active infinitive-aorist)
υιοθετηθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

Learnedly, from Hellenistic Koine Greek υἱοθετέω (huiothetéō) / υἱοθετῶ (huiothetô). The figurative sense, semantic loan from French adopter. Morphologically, from υιός (yiós, “son”) (υἱός (huiós)) + θέτω (théto, “put, place”) (from τίθημι (títhēmi)).

(figuratively) to adopt, endorse (an idea or policy)