𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

head

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 • (galūkands)

galūkands (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽#Gothic


𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽

got-verb

𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 • (leikinōn)

𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽#Gothic


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 • (galēkinōn)

galēkinōn (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃 (participle past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (alternative)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 • (galeikinōn)

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽#Gothic

Alternative form of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (galēkinōn)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃

head

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃 • (galēkinōþs)

galēkinōþs (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽#Gothic

past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (galēkinōn)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐍉𐍃 • (galeikinōdōs)

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽#Gothic

strong nominative/accusative feminine plural of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸𐍃 (galēkinōþs), the past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (galēkinōn)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽

got-verb

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 • (galiugān)

galiugān (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular past active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (galiugan)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽

galiuhtjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸

head

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 • (galiuhteiþ)

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular present active indicative

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural present active indicative/imperative


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

galiuhtjands (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

present participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galiuhtjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

genitive masculine/neuter singular of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (galiuhtjands), the present participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (galiuhtjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽

galuknan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)

Fientive verb in -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan) corresponding to 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (galūkan).


𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 • (galuknōda)

𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular past active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌽 (galuknan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽

gamaitan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 (participle past)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃

gamaitans (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽#Gothic

𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃, 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃, 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐍉 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽.

Beware of dogs, beware of evil workers, beware of the mutilation.

saiƕiþ þans hundans, saiƕiþ þans ubilans waurstwjans, saiƕiþ þō gamaitanōn.


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌽 • (gamaitanōn)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽#Gothic

weak accusative/dative feminine singular of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 (gamaitans), the past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (gamaitan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

weak masculine accusative plural of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamalwiþs)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃 • (gamalwiþs)

gamalwiþs (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamalwjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽

gamalwjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + Proto-Germanic *malwijaną (“to crush, grind, break”).

af

𐌰𐌷𐌼𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐍃, 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌳𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌳𐌿 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐌽𐌻𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼, 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌳𐌿 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌽,

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 4.18

The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, […] (KJV).

ahma fraujins ana mis, in þizei gasalbōda mik du wailamērjan unlēdaim, insandida mik du ganasjan þans gamalwidans hairtin,

(hapax legomenon) to crush (figuratively, to overwhelm by pressure or weight)


𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽

got-verb

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 • (þulān)

þulān (romanization)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)


𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸

head

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 • (þulaiþ)

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

inflection of 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (þulan):
second-person plural imperative


𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌿

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌿 • (þulau)

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first-person singular present active subjunctive of 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (þulan)


𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 • (þulānds)

þulānds (romanization)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic


𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 • (þulāndans)

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic

𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

nominative/accusative masculine plural of 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (þulānds), the present participle of 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (þulan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽

got-verb

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽 • (gamarkōn)

gamarkōn (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌹 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌰, 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉⟨𐌸⟩ 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌿 𐌹𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌼, 𐌹𐌸 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌸 𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌼.
seina fairguni ist in arabia, gamarkō⟨þ⟩ þizai nu iairusalēm, iþ skalkinōþ miþ seinaim barnam.

This mountain is in Arabia, and it borders on Jerusalem, and is a servant with her children.


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌸

head

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌸 • (gamarkōþ)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌺𐍉𐌽#Gothic


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽

gamitan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍃𐍄 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 (participle past)

𐌹𐌸 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌹 𐌹𐌽𐌿 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌸 𐍈𐍉𐍀𐌰𐌼, 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌱𐌹 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌸 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐌸𐍉𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌹𐍃 𐌲𐌿𐌸 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌸 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌿𐌽𐌳 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃.

But we will not boast of things without our measure, but according to the measure of the rule which God hath distributed to us, a measure to reach even unto you. (KJV)

iþ weis ni inu mitaþ ƕōpam, akei bi mitaþ garaideinais þōei gamat unsis guþ mitaþ fairrinnandein und jah izwis.


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular past indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (gamitan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽

gamatjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐌿𐌽; 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐌽𐌴𐌼𐌿𐌽 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐍉𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌺𐍉 𐍃𐌹𐌱𐌿𐌽 𐍃𐍀𐍅𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃.

So they did eat, and were filled: and they took up of the broken meat that was left seven baskets. (KJV)

gamatidēdun þan jah sadai waurþun; jah usnēmun laibōs gabrukō sibun spwreidans.

𐌰𐌺 𐌽𐌹𐌿 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍅𐌴𐌹 𐍈𐌰 𐌳𐌿 𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌼𐌹𐍃, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌹𐌸𐌴 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐌸𐌿?

And will not rather say unto him, Make ready wherewith I may sup, and gird thyself, and serve me, till I have eaten and drunken; and afterward thou shalt eat and drink? (KJV)

ak niu qiþiþ du imma: manwei ƕa du naht matjau jah bigaurdans andbahtei mis, untē matja jah drigka, jah biþē gamatjis jah gadrigkais þu?


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person singular present active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamatjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 • (gamatidēdun)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person plural past indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamatjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽

gamaurgjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + Proto-Germanic *murgijaną.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃, 𐌽𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌴𐍃𐌹 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌴; 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴, 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌶𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰, 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃.

And except that the Lord had shortened those days, no flesh should be saved: but for the elect's sake, whom he hath chosen, he hath shortened the days. (KJV)

jah ni frauja gamaurgidēdi þans dagans, ni þauh ganēsi ainhun leikē; akei in þizē gawalidanē, þanzei gawalida, gamaurgida þans dagans.

𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 𐌰𐌿𐌺 𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸 𐍄𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌸 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹.

For he will finish the work, and cut it short in righteousness: because a short work will the Lord make upon the earth. (KJV)

waurd auk ustiuhands jah gamaurgjands in garaihtein, untē waurd gamaurgiþ taujiþ frauja ana airþai.


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

gamaurgjands (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

present participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamaurgjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 • (gamaurgiþs)

gamaurgiþs (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamaurgjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸 • (gamaurgiþ)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

neuter nominative/accusative singular strong of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaurgiþs)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 • (gamaurgidēdi)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular past subjunctive of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamaurgjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular past indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamaurgjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌳𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

feminine nominative/accusative singular strong

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

neuter nominative/accusative plural strong

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

inflection of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gamaurgiþs):
masculine nominative singular weak


𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽

𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic

𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

accusative masculine singular of 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (warmjands), the present participle of 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (warmjan)


𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽

got-verb

𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (hrūkjan)

hrūkjan (romanization)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌽 𐌰𐍆𐌳𐍉𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽. 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus & Codex Ambrosianus C) 26.74

Then began he to curse and to swear, saying, I know not the man. And immediately the cock crew. (KJV).

þanuh dugann afdōmjan jah swaran þatei ni kann þana mannan. jah suns hana hrukida.

𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌷 𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌺 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍂𐌿𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 18.27

Peter then denied again: and immediately the cock crew. (KJV).

þaruh aftra afaiaik paitrus, jah suns hana hrukida.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍅𐍉𐍀𐌹𐌳𐌰. 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍂𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳, 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌵𐌰𐌸 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃, 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐍄𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌼, 𐌹𐌽𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌸𐍂𐌹𐌼 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌼. 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌽 𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 14.72

And the second time the cock crew. And Peter called to mind the word that Jesus said unto him, Before the cock crow twice, thou shalt deny me thrice. And when he thought thereon, he wept. (KJV).

jah anþaramma sinþa hana wōpida. jah gamunda paitrus þata waurd, swē qaþ imma iēsus, þatei faurþizē hana hrukjai twaim sinþam, inwidis mik þrim sinþam. jah dugann greitan.

to crow (to make the sound of a rooster)


𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰

head

𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌳𐌰 • (hrūkida)

𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular past active indicative of 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hrukjan)


𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸

𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 • (hrūkeiþ)

𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular present active indicative of 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hrukjan)


𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹

𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹 • (hrūkjai)

𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular present active subjunctive of 𐌷𐍂𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hrukjan)


𐌷𐌿𐌶𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸

𐌷𐌿𐌶𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 • (huzdjaiþ)

𐌷𐌿𐌶𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌷𐌿𐌶𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural present active subjunctive of 𐌷𐌿𐌶𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (huzdjan)


𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽

hunsljan (romanization)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “sacrifice”) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan); translates Ancient Greek σπένδω (spéndō). Compare English housel.


𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰

𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular present passive indicative of 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hunsljan)


𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽

got-verb

𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽 • (hausjōn)

hausjōn (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉 (first-person present singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

Apparently a variant of 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hausjan).


𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼

head

𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 • (hausjōndam)

𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic

𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽#Gothic

dative masculine/neuter plural of 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (hausjōnds), the present participle of 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽 (hausjōn)


𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃

𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 • (hausjōnds)

hausjōnds (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽#Gothic


𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽

got-verb

𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽 • (hatizōn)

hatizōn (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉 (first-person present singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉 (present second-person singular)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌸𐍃 (participle past)


𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌸

head

𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌸 • (hatizōþ)

𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular present active indicative

𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive/imperative


𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽

got-verb

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 • (gaþulān)

gaþulān (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + 𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (þulān). Cognate with Old English geþolian, Old Saxon githolōn.


𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰

head

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰 • (gaþula)

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first-person singular present active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (gaþulan)


𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌼

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌼 • (gaþulam)

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first-person plural present active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (gaþulan)


𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 • (gaþulānds)

gaþulānds (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic


𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 • (gaþulandei)

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

nominative feminine singular of 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (gaþulānds), the present participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (gaþulan)


𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 • (gaþulandam)

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

dative masculine/neuter plural of 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (gaþulānds), the present participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (gaþulan)


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽

got-verb

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 • (usþulān)

usþulān (romanization)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸

head

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 • (usþulaiþ)

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural present active indicative/subjunctive

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

inflection of 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (usþulan):
second-person plural imperative


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 • (usþuland)

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person plural present active indicative of 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (usþulan)


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 • (usþulaida)

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular past active indicative of 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (usþulan)


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 • (usþulaidēduþ)

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural past active indicative of 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (usþulan)


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 • (usþulaidēdeiþ)

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural past active subjunctive of 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (usþulan)


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 • (usþulānds)

usþulānds (romanization)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic


𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 • (usþulandans)

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃#Gothic

𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽#Gothic

nominative/accusative masculine plural of 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (usþulānds), the present participle of 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌽 (usþulan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽

gamikiljan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐍉𐍃 𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰 𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌱𐌹 𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐍆𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹.

And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy upon her; and they rejoiced with her. (KJV)
(literally, “magnified his mercy upon her”)

jah hausidēdun bisitands jah ganiþjōs izōs, untē gamikilida frauja armahairtein seina bi izai, jah miþfaginōdēdun izai.


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person past active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamikiljan)


𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽

tundnan (romanization)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽 (present second-person singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)

A fientive -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan)-formation derived from the root of Proto-Germanic *tandijaną (“to kindle”) (whence 𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tandjan)).

𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿? 𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐌰𐍆𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌺 𐌽𐌹 𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳(𐌽)𐌰𐌿?
ƕas siukiþ, jah ni siukau? ƕas afmarzjada, jah ik ni tund(n)au?

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Second Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus B) 11.29

Who is weak, and I am not weak? who is offended, and I burn not? (KJV).

(hapax legomenon) to be on fire (being burned by fire)


𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌿

𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first-person singular present active subjunctive of 𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽 (tundnan)


𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽

intundnan (romanization)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽 (present second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)

𐌹𐌸 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐌺, 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿; 𐌱𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌰𐌿𐌺 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌹𐌽𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌰𐌽.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: First Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus B) 11.29

But if they cannot contain, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn. (KJV).

iþ jabai ni gahabaina sik, liugandau; batizō ist auk liugan þau intundnan.

(hapax legomenon) to burn up (catch fire and burn until destroyed)


𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽

tandjan (romanization)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰 𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌽 𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌾𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐍄𐌰 𐌺𐌰𐍃𐌰 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌿𐍆 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐍂 [𐌲𐌰]𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸, 𐌰𐌺 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐌹𐌽 <𐌲𐌰>𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸, 𐌴𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌳.
aþþan ni manna lukarn tandjands dishuljiþ ita kasa aiþþau uf ligr [ga]satjiþ, ak ana lukarnastaþin <𐌲𐌰>satjiþ, ei þai inngaggandans saiƕaina liuhad.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 8.16

No man, when he hath lighted a candle, covereth it with a vessel, or putteth it under a bed; but setteth it on a candlestick, that they which enter in may see the light. (KJV).

𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐍃𐌿𐌼𐌰 𐌵𐌹𐌽𐍉 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌿𐌽, 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌸 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌼𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰, 𐌽𐌹𐌿 𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌲𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰𐌱𐌰, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸?

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 15.8

Either what woman having ten pieces of silver, if she lose one piece, doth not light a candle, and sweep the house, and seek diligently till she find it? (KJV).

aiþþau suma qinō drakmans habandei taihun, jabai fraliusiþ drakmin ainamma, niu tandeiþ lukarn jah usbaugeiþ razn jah sōkeiþ glaggwaba, untē bigitiþ?


𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸

𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 • (tandeiþ)

𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular present active indicative of 𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tandjan)


𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

tandjands (romanization)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic


𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌽𐍄

𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person singular past active indicative of 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (urrinnan)


𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽

gatandjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

𐌹𐌽 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌴 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽,

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: First Epistle to Timothy (Codices Ambrosiani A & B) 4.2

Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron; (KJV).

in liutein liugnawaurdē jah gatandida habandanē swēsa miþwissein,

(hapax legomenon) to sear (to mark permanently, as if by burning)


𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃

𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 • (gatandiþs)

gatandiþs (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gatandjan)


𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

strong accusative feminine singular of 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gatandiþs), the past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gatandjan)


𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽

ufbrinnan (romanization)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽 (first-person past singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐍄 (past second-person singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽 (past singular third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 (participle past)

𐌰𐍄 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃, 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌽𐍉𐌳𐌰.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 4.6

But when the sun was up, it was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away. (KJV).

at sunnin þan urrinnandin ufbrann, jah untē ni habaida waurtins, gaþaursnōda.

(hapax legomenon) to be scorched (dried, damaged, burnt by exposure to sunlight or heat)


𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽

𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular past indicative of 𐌿𐍆𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (ufbrinnan)


𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽

inbrannjan (romanization)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

𐌽𐌹𐌱𐌰 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽 𐌼𐌹𐍃, 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌳𐌰 𐌿𐍄 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌸 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌳𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐍉𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 15.6

If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned. (KJV).

niba saei wisiþ in mis, uswairpada ut swē weinatains, jah gaþaursniþ jah galisada, jah in fōn galagjand jah inbrannjada.

(hapax legomenon) to inflame (to set on fire)


𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰

𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular present passive indicative of 𐌹𐌽𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (inbrannjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 • (gamōteima)

𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first-person plural present subjunctive of 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌽 (gamōtan)


𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽

gasiggqan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐍄 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌿𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (sigqan, “to sink, to set”). For the sense of "to be swallowed", compare Danish synke (“to sink, to swallow”).

af

𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍉 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽, 𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍄𐍉 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌰𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐌰 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Second Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus B) 2.7

So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive him, and comfort him, lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow. (KJV).

swaei þata andaneiþō izwis mais fragiban jah gaþlaihan, ibai auftō managizein saurgai gasiggqai sa swaleiks.

to be swallowed (to be taken in, be consumed)

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰, 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌻, 𐌱𐌴𐍂𐌿𐌽 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 1.32

And at even, when the sun did set, they brought unto him all that were diseased, and them that were possessed with devils. (KJV).

andanahtja þan waurþanamma, þan gasaggq sauil, bērun du imma allans þans ubil habandans jah unhulþōns habandans.

to set (of a heavenly body: to disappear below the horizon)


𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular past active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (gasiggqan)


𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌹

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person singular present active subjunctive of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (gasiggqan)


𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽

ganagljan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + Proto-Germanic *naglijaną.

𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌸𐍉𐍃 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌱𐍉𐌺𐍉𐍃 𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼, 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍉 𐌿𐌽𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌽𐌰𐌼 𐌿𐍃 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐍄𐌰 𐌳𐌿 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌹𐌽,

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Epistle to the Colossians (Codex Ambrosianus B) 2.14

Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross; (KJV).

afswairbands þōs ana uns wadjabōkōs raginam seinaim, þatei was andaneiþō uns, jah þata usnam us midumai ganagljands ita du galgin,

(hapax legomenon) to nail (employ a nail as a fastener)


𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃

ganagljands (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

present participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ganagljan)


𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽

ganaitjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + Proto-Germanic *naitijaną, whence 𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (naiteins, “blasphemy”).

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍂𐌰 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼 𐌰𐌽𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺; 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰.

And again he sent unto them another servant; and at him they cast stones, and wounded him in the head, and sent him away shamefully handled.

jah aftra insandida du im anþarana skalk; jah þana stainam wairpandans gaaiwiskōdēdun jah haubiþwundan brahtēdun jah insandidēdun ganaitidana.

(hapax legomenon) to handle shamefully, mistreat, abuse


𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃

head

𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 • (ganaitiþs)

ganaitiþs (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ganaitjan)


𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰

𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

masculine accusative singular strong of 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 (ganaitiþs)


𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰

𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular past active indicative of 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 (munan)


𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃

𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person singular present active subjunctive of 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 (munan)


𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽

𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 • (munaidēdun)

𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person plural past active indicative of 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 (munan)


𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌳

𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽#Gothic

second-person plural present active subjunctive of 𐍅𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (witan)


𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽

got-verb

𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 • (miþgaggan)

miþgaggan (romanization)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲 (present second-person singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃 (participle past)


𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽

head

𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 • (miþiddjēdun)

𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽#Gothic

third-person plural past indicative of 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (miþgaggan)


𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰

𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 • (wiþraiddja)

𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽#Gothic

first/third-person singular past indicative of 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (wiþragaggan)


𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽

got-verb

𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 • (wiþragaggan)

wiþragaggan (romanization)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲 (present second-person singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃 (participle past)


𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (gaswinþjan)

gaswinþjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + *𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*swinþjan), from 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐍃 (swinþs) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan).


𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃

head

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 • (gaswinþiþs)

gaswinþiþs (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaswinþjan)


𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 • (gaswinþidai)

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃

inflection of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 (gaswinþiþs), the past participle of 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaswinþjan):

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃#Gothic

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic