See ππ°πΉπ°π½ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sehβ-",
"id": "sow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sΔanΔ
",
"t": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sΔanΔ
(βto sowβ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sehβ-",
"t": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sehβ- (βto sowβ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sΔanΔ
(βto sowβ), from Proto-Indo-European *sehβ- (βto sowβ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saian",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "got-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½",
"roman": "saian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππ",
"roman": "saisΕ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π³π°",
"roman": "saiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπΉπ",
"roman": "saiis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππππ",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΆπ°",
"roman": "saiaza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπΉπΈ",
"roman": "saiiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππ",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π³π°",
"roman": "saiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππ",
"roman": "saiΕs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏ",
"roman": "saisΕu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°ππ",
"roman": "saiats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏππ",
"roman": "saisΕuts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΌ",
"roman": "saiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏπΌ",
"roman": "saisΕum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°",
"roman": "saianda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπΉπΈ",
"roman": "saiiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏπΈ",
"roman": "saisΕuΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°",
"roman": "saianda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³",
"roman": "saiand",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏπ½",
"roman": "saisΕun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°",
"roman": "saianda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΏ",
"roman": "saiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΎπ°πΏ",
"roman": "saisΕjau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaidau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ",
"roman": "saiais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπ",
"roman": "saisΕeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπΆπ°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaizau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉ",
"roman": "saiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΉ",
"roman": "saisΕi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaidau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ
π°",
"roman": "saiaiwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπ
π°",
"roman": "saisΕeiwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉππ",
"roman": "saiaits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉππ",
"roman": "saisΕeits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπΌπ°",
"roman": "saiaima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπΌπ°",
"roman": "saisΕeima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaindau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπΈ",
"roman": "saiaiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπΈ",
"roman": "saisΕeiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaindau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π°",
"roman": "saiaina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπ½π°",
"roman": "saisΕeina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaindau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉ",
"roman": "sai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiadau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiandau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π",
"roman": "saiands",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π",
"roman": "saians",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ππ°πΉπ°π½ β’ (saian)",
"name": "got-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai",
"2": "saisΕ",
"3": "saisΕ",
"4": "sai",
"class": "7",
"past2sg": "saisΕst"
},
"name": "got-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "got",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "got:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "insaian",
"word": "πΉπ½ππ°πΉπ°π½"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sow"
],
"id": "en-ππ°πΉπ°π½-got-verb-BespdAU5",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ππ°πΉπ°π½"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "insaian",
"word": "πΉπ½ππ°πΉπ°π½"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sehβ-",
"id": "sow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sΔanΔ
",
"t": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sΔanΔ
(βto sowβ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sehβ-",
"t": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sehβ- (βto sowβ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *sΔanΔ
(βto sowβ), from Proto-Indo-European *sehβ- (βto sowβ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "saian",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "got-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½",
"roman": "saian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°",
"roman": "saia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππ",
"roman": "saisΕ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π³π°",
"roman": "saiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπΉπ",
"roman": "saiis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππππ",
"roman": "saisΕst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΆπ°",
"roman": "saiaza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπΉπΈ",
"roman": "saiiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππ",
"roman": "saisΕ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π³π°",
"roman": "saiada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉππ",
"roman": "saiΕs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏ",
"roman": "saisΕu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°ππ",
"roman": "saiats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏππ",
"roman": "saisΕuts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΌ",
"roman": "saiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏπΌ",
"roman": "saisΕum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°",
"roman": "saianda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπΉπΈ",
"roman": "saiiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏπΈ",
"roman": "saisΕuΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°",
"roman": "saianda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³",
"roman": "saiand",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΏπ½",
"roman": "saisΕun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°",
"roman": "saianda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΏ",
"roman": "saiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΎπ°πΏ",
"roman": "saisΕjau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaidau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ",
"roman": "saiais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπ",
"roman": "saisΕeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπΆπ°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaizau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉ",
"roman": "saiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππΉ",
"roman": "saisΕi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaidau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ
π°",
"roman": "saiaiwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπ
π°",
"roman": "saisΕeiwa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉππ",
"roman": "saiaits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉππ",
"roman": "saisΕeits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπΌπ°",
"roman": "saiaima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπΌπ°",
"roman": "saisΕeima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaindau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπΈ",
"roman": "saiaiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπΈ",
"roman": "saisΕeiΓΎ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaindau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π°",
"roman": "saiaina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπππ΄πΉπ½π°",
"roman": "saisΕeina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°πΉπ½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiaindau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉ",
"roman": "sai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiadau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π°πΏ",
"roman": "saiandau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π³π",
"roman": "saiands",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ππ°πΉπ°π½π",
"roman": "saians",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ππ°πΉπ°π½ β’ (saian)",
"name": "got-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sai",
"2": "saisΕ",
"3": "saisΕ",
"4": "sai",
"class": "7",
"past2sg": "saisΕst"
},
"name": "got-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gothic class 7 strong verbs",
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic lemmas",
"Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Gothic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sehβ- (sow)",
"Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Gothic verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"got:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"to sow"
],
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ππ°πΉπ°π½"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ππ°πΉπ°π½ meaning in Gothic (8.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
"path": [
"ππ°πΉπ°π½"
],
"section": "Gothic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ππ°πΉπ°π½",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
"path": [
"ππ°πΉπ°π½"
],
"section": "Gothic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ππ°πΉπ°π½",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.