"πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ" meaning in Gothic

See πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɑaˈstoːjans/
Etymology: Apparently from πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (gastōjan, β€œto judge, determine”), though the semantic development is unclear. It is used at 2 Thessalonian 3:2 to translate Ancient Greek ἄτοπος (Γ‘topos), which most literally means β€œout of place” but in this passage is generally translated β€œunreasonable” or β€œwicked”. Etymology templates: {{m+|grc|ἄτοπος}} Ancient Greek ἄτοπος (Γ‘topos), {{m-g|out of place}} β€œout of place”, {{m-g|unreasonable}} β€œunreasonable”, {{m-g|wicked}} β€œwicked” Head templates: {{got-adj}} πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ β€’ (gastōjans) Inflection templates: {{got-decl-adj-a|πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½}} Forms: gastōjans [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ [masculine, nominative, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ° [feminine, nominative, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ [neuter, nominative, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ° [neuter, nominative, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ° [accusative, masculine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ° [accusative, feminine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ [accusative, neuter, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ° [accusative, neuter, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπƒ [genitive, masculine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ [feminine, genitive, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπƒ [genitive, neuter, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ° [dative, masculine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ [dative, feminine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ° [dative, neuter, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ [masculine, nominative, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πƒ [feminine, nominative, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ° [neuter, nominative, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ [accusative, masculine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πƒ [accusative, feminine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ° [accusative, neuter, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄ [genitive, masculine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰ [feminine, genitive, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄ [genitive, neuter, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ [dative, masculine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ [dative, feminine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ [dative, neuter, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ° [masculine, nominative, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰ [feminine, nominative, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰ [neuter, nominative, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ [accusative, masculine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½ [accusative, feminine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰ [accusative, neuter, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ [genitive, masculine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ [feminine, genitive, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ [genitive, neuter, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½ [dative, masculine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½ [dative, feminine, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½ [dative, neuter, singular], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ [masculine, nominative, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ [feminine, nominative, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ° [neuter, nominative, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ [accusative, feminine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ° [accusative, neuter, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄ [genitive, masculine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½π‰ [feminine, genitive, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄ [genitive, neuter, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ [dative, masculine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒΌ [dative, feminine, plural], πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ [dative, neuter, plural]
  1. unreasonable? wicked?
    Sense id: en-πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ-got-adj-WbKUMyUX Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄτοπος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄτοπος (Γ‘topos)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "out of place"
      },
      "expansion": "β€œout of place”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unreasonable"
      },
      "expansion": "β€œunreasonable”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wicked"
      },
      "expansion": "β€œwicked”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (gastōjan, β€œto judge, determine”), though the semantic development is unclear. It is used at 2 Thessalonian 3:2 to translate Ancient Greek ἄτοπος (Γ‘topos), which most literally means β€œout of place” but in this passage is generally translated β€œunreasonable” or β€œwicked”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gastōjans",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gastōjanai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gastōjanai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjananΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanōnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjananΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ β€’ (gastōjans)",
      "name": "got-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-adj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And that we may be delivered from unreasonable and wicked men: for all men have not faith. (KJV)",
          "ref": "2 Thessalonians 3:2",
          "roman": "jah ei uslausjaindau af gastōjanaim jah ubilaim mannam; ni auk ist allaim galaubeins.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌴𐌹 πŒΏπƒπŒ»πŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ πŒ°π† πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌼; 𐌽𐌹 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ°πŒΏπŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unreasonable? wicked?"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ-got-adj-WbKUMyUX",
      "links": [
        [
          "unreasonable",
          "unreasonable"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑaˈstoːjans/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄτοπος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄτοπος (Γ‘topos)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "out of place"
      },
      "expansion": "β€œout of place”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "unreasonable"
      },
      "expansion": "β€œunreasonable”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wicked"
      },
      "expansion": "β€œwicked”",
      "name": "m-g"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (gastōjan, β€œto judge, determine”), though the semantic development is unclear. It is used at 2 Thessalonian 3:2 to translate Ancient Greek ἄτοπος (Γ‘topos), which most literally means β€œout of place” but in this passage is generally translated β€œunreasonable” or β€œwicked”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gastōjans",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°π„πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gastōjanai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "gastōjanai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπ‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjanaizΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanaim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒΉπŒ½",
      "roman": "gastōjanin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "gastōjanōna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjananΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒ½π‰",
      "roman": "gastōjanōnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ΄",
      "roman": "gastōjananΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½π‰πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "gastōjanam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ β€’ (gastōjans)",
      "name": "got-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-adj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic a-stem adjectives",
        "Gothic adjectives",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And that we may be delivered from unreasonable and wicked men: for all men have not faith. (KJV)",
          "ref": "2 Thessalonians 3:2",
          "roman": "jah ei uslausjaindau af gastōjanaim jah ubilaim mannam; ni auk ist allaim galaubeins.",
          "text": "𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌴𐌹 πŒΏπƒπŒ»πŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ πŒ°π† πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌼; 𐌽𐌹 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ»πŒ°πŒΏπŒ±πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unreasonable? wicked?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unreasonable",
          "unreasonable"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑaˈstoːjans/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ„π‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ meaning in Gothic (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.