"πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½" meaning in Gothic

See πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: πŒ°π†- (af-) + πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ (steigan), from Proto-Germanic *stΔ«ganΔ…. Compare German absteigen, Dutch afstijgen (β€œgo down, dismount”). Etymology templates: {{affix|got|πŒ°π†-|πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½}} πŒ°π†- (af-) + πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ (steigan), {{inh|got|gem-pro|*stΔ«ganΔ…}} Proto-Germanic *stΔ«ganΔ…, {{cog|de|absteigen}} German absteigen, {{cog|nl|afstijgen||go down, dismount}} Dutch afstijgen (β€œgo down, dismount”) Head templates: {{got-verb}} πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afsteigan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-st|πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²|πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²|πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²|πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²|class=1}} Forms: afsteigan [romanization], strong [table-tags], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ [infinitive], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ° [first-person, present, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ² [first-person, past, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ° [first-person, passive, present, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπƒ [present, second-person, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²π„ [past, second-person, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΆπŒ° [passive, present, second-person, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ [present, singular, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ² [past, singular, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ° [passive, present, singular, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²π‰πƒ [dual, first-person, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏ [dual, first-person, past], - [dual, first-person, passive, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], - [dual, passive, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΌ [first-person, plural, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒΌ [first-person, past, plural], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [first-person, passive, plural, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ [plural, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒΈ [past, plural, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [passive, plural, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ [plural, present, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒ½ [past, plural, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ° [passive, plural, present, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, present, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, past, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, passive, present, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ [present, second-person, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [past, second-person, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ [passive, present, second-person, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉ [present, singular, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉ [past, singular, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [passive, present, singular, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, past], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [first-person, plural, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ° [first-person, past, plural], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [first-person, passive, plural, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ [plural, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ [past, plural, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [passive, plural, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [plural, present, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ° [past, plural, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [passive, plural, present, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ² [imperative, present, second-person, singular], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [imperative, present, singular, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ [dual, imperative, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ [imperative, plural, present, second-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ [imperative, plural, present, third-person], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [imperative, participle, present], πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πƒ [imperative, participle, past]
  1. to come down
    Sense id: en-πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-3he7zmMB Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Gothic terms prefixed with πŒ°π†-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "πŒ°π†-",
        "3": "πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ°π†- (af-) + πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ (steigan)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stΔ«ganΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stΔ«ganΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "absteigen"
      },
      "expansion": "German absteigen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "afstijgen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go down, dismount"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch afstijgen (β€œgo down, dismount”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πŒ°π†- (af-) + πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ (steigan), from Proto-Germanic *stΔ«ganΔ…. Compare German absteigen, Dutch afstijgen (β€œgo down, dismount”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afsteigan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "afsteigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²",
      "roman": "afstaig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²π„",
      "roman": "afstaigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²",
      "roman": "afstaig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afstigu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "afstiguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "afsteigam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "afstigum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afstiguΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "afsteigand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "afstigun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afstigjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "afstigeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "afsteigai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉ",
      "roman": "afstigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "afstigeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "afstigeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "afstigeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afstigeiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "afstigeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²",
      "roman": "afsteig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "afstigans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afsteigan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²",
        "2": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²",
        "3": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²",
        "4": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic terms prefixed with πŒ°π†-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Save thyself, and come down from the cross.",
          "ref": "Mark 15:30",
          "roman": "nasei ΓΎuk silban jah afsteig af ΓΎamma galgin.",
          "text": "πŒ½πŒ°πƒπŒ΄πŒΉ 𐌸𐌿𐌺 πƒπŒΉπŒ»πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ² πŒ°π† 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌹𐌽."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come down"
      ],
      "id": "en-πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½-got-verb-3he7zmMB",
      "links": [
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "πŒ°π†-",
        "3": "πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½"
      },
      "expansion": "πŒ°π†- (af-) + πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ (steigan)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stΔ«ganΔ…"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stΔ«ganΔ…",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "absteigen"
      },
      "expansion": "German absteigen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "afstijgen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "go down, dismount"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch afstijgen (β€œgo down, dismount”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πŒ°π†- (af-) + πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ (steigan), from Proto-Germanic *stΔ«ganΔ…. Compare German absteigen, Dutch afstijgen (β€œgo down, dismount”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afsteigan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½",
      "roman": "afsteigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²",
      "roman": "afstaig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²π„",
      "roman": "afstaigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²",
      "roman": "afstaig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²π‰πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afstigu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "afstiguts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΌ",
      "roman": "afsteigam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒΌ",
      "roman": "afstigum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afstiguΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³",
      "roman": "afsteigand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΏπŒ½",
      "roman": "afstigun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteiganda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afstigjau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "afstigeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉ",
      "roman": "afsteigai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉ",
      "roman": "afstigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "afstigeiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "afstigeits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°",
      "roman": "afstigeima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afstigeiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "afsteigaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°",
      "roman": "afstigeina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²",
      "roman": "afsteig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ",
      "roman": "afsteigiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ",
      "roman": "afsteigandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "afsteigands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πƒ",
      "roman": "afstigans",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afsteigan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²",
        "2": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ²",
        "3": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²",
        "4": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒΉπŒ²",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 1 strong verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms prefixed with πŒ°π†-",
        "Gothic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Save thyself, and come down from the cross.",
          "ref": "Mark 15:30",
          "roman": "nasei ΓΎuk silban jah afsteig af ΓΎamma galgin.",
          "text": "πŒ½πŒ°πƒπŒ΄πŒΉ 𐌸𐌿𐌺 πƒπŒΉπŒ»πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ² πŒ°π† 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌹𐌽."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come down",
          "come down"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πŒ°π†πƒπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ meaning in Gothic (9.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.