𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂

tagr (romanization)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (singular vocative)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (accusative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *tahrą, from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-. The h/g alternation (due to Verner's law) in the Proto-Germanic forms has disappeared in Gothic through morphological leveling. Cognates include Latin lacruma, Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru), Old English tēar, and Sanskrit अश्रु (aśru).


𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉

got-noun

𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 • (augō) n

augō (romanization)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉𐌽𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *augô, whence also Old English ēage (English eye). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-. Cognate with Latin oculus, Proto-Slavic *oko.


𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌺𐍃

miluks (romanization)
𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌺𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌺 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌺 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌺𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌿𐌺 (dative singular)

From Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.


𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉

𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 • (hairtō) n

hairtō (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉𐌽𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.


𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃

𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 • (munþs) m

munþs (romanization)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *munþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ment-.

... 𐌸𐌿𐌴𐌹 𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌴𐌻 𐌿𐍃 𐌱[𐌰]𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌴 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌼 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 𐌳𐌿 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃.
... þuei daniēl us b[a]ljōndanē laiwanē munþam manwjanē du fraslindan ganasidēs.

6th century, anonymous author, folio 1 verso (after Falluomini 2017) of the Gothica Bononiensia sermon (referring here to Daniel 6:22, 27)

You who saved Daniel from the mouths of roaring lions ready to devour [him]


𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃

𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 • (fōtus) m

fōtus (romanization)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *fōtuz. Related to Proto-Germanic *fōts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds.


𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃

handus (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉

𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 • (tuggō) f

tuggō (romanization)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌲𐌲𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *tungǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.
Germanic cognates: Old English tunge, Old Frisian tunge, Old Saxon tunga, Old Dutch tunga, Old High German zunge, Old Norse tunga.
Indo-European cognates: Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā), Old Latin dingua (Latin lingua), Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬬𐬁 (hizvā), Old Church Slavonic ѩзꙑкъ (językŭ), Lithuanian liežùvis, Old Irish tengae, Welsh tafod), Tocharian A käntu.


𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃

arms (romanization)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐍃𐍄𐍃 (superlative)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)


𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿

kniu (romanization)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (nominative singular)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *knewą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.


𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃

𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 • (lēkeis) m

lēkeis (romanization)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌾𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹 (singular vocative)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌾𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌹 (accusative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌾𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌾𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸

𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 • (blōþ) n

blōþ (romanization)
𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (nominative singular)
𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (singular vocative)
𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸 (accusative singular)
𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌸𐌰 (dative singular)


𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉

𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉 • (ausō) n

ausō (romanization)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉𐌽𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ows-.


𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍃

brusts (romanization)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄 (singular vocative)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄 (accusative singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄 (dative singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *brusts, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”). Compare Old High German brust.


𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐍃

figgrs (romanization)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂 (singular vocative)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂 (accusative singular)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍆𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍂𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *fingraz, from Proto-Indo-European *penkʷrós.


𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿

got-noun

𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿 • (leiþu) n

leiþu (romanization)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿 (nominative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)


𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽

wein (romanization)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (nominative singular)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (singular vocative)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (dative singular)

Either inherited from Proto-Germanic *wīną, or borrowed from its source, Latin vīnum.


𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰

wamba (romanization)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃

*𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃 • (*sēþs) f

𐍃𐌴𐌸𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌴𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌴𐌸 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌴𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌴𐌸 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌴𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌴𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌴𐌸𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌴𐌸𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌴𐌸𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺

leik (romanization)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺 (nominative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺 (singular vocative)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺 (accusative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *līką (“body, corpse”). Cognate with English lich.


𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸

𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 • (haubiþ) n

haubiþ (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *káput-. Cognate with Old Norse hǫfuð (Swedish huvud), Old High German houbit (German Haupt), Old English hēafod (English head).


𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐍃

𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐍃 • (tunþus) m

tunþus (romanization)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐍄𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄

skuft (romanization)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰

ludja (romanization)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌻𐌿𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃

gawiss (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *gawissiz. Equivalent to 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gawidan) + -𐌸𐍃 (-þs).


𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃

𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃 • (liþus) m

liþus (romanization)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰

fairzna (romanization)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *fersnō, from Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂.


𐌷𐌿𐍀𐍃

hups (romanization)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌿𐍀 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌿𐍀 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐍀𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉

𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉 • (heitō) f

heitō (romanization)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *hitǭ, a variant of *hitjō ~ *hitjǭ (“heating”); compare *haitį̄ (“heat”). Cognate with Old Norse hita, Old High German hizza, Old English hitt.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 I𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰 P𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍈 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐍉𐌽 𐌹𐍃 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌽 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌼.

And when Jesus was come into Peter's house, he saw his wife's mother laid, and sick of a fever. (KJV)

jah qimands Iēsus in garda Paitraus, jah gasaƕ swaihrōn is ligandein in heitōm.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐌺 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍉𐍄 𐌹𐌾𐌰 𐍃𐍉 𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍉; 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰.

And he touched her hand, and the fever left her: and she arose, and ministered unto them. (KJV)

jah attaitōk handau izōs jah aflailōt ija sō heitō; jah urrais jah andbahtida imma.


𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰

taihswa (romanization)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

From Proto-Germanic *tehswô, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱs-. Cognate to Old Irish dess and related to Koine Greek δεξιός (dexiós), which it translates.

𐌹𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌰 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃, 𐌹𐌽 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌹 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃, 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 𐍅𐌴𐍀𐌽𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐍉𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌰,

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Second Epistle to the Corinthians (Codex Ambrosianus B) 6.7

By the word of truth, by the power of God, by the armour of righteousness on the right hand and on the left, (KJV).
(literally, “ […] through weapons of righteousness, the right ones and the left ones,”)

in waurda sunjōs, in mahtai gudis, þairh wēpna garaihteins taihswōna jah hleidumōna,


𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃

maihstus (romanization)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *mihstuz. Contains the suffix -𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-þus).


𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌿𐍃

kinnus (romanization)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃

hals (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *halsaz. Cognates include Dutch hals, German Hals.


𐌰𐌼𐍃

ams (romanization)
𐌰𐌼𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌼𐍃𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌼𐍃 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌼𐍃𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌼𐍃 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌼𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌼𐍃𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌼𐍃𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌼𐍃𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌼𐍃𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *amsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃émsos. Germanic cognates include Old Norse áss (“shoulder”); Indo-European cognates include Latin umerus, Sanskrit अंस (áṃsa).


𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐍃

From 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein, “wine”), with an unclear second element forming the adjective. Köbler suggests *𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃 (*weinags) as the proper reconstruction; that is, 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein) + -𐌰𐌲𐍃 (-ags). The suffix may also have been the related -𐌰𐌷𐍃 (-ahs). (The fact that the only two attestations are from the same manuscript, Codex Ambrosianus B, makes comparison with other scribes impossible.)


𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰

weindrugkja (romanization)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽 (wein) + 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 (drigkan) + -𐌾𐌰 (-ja).


𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰

aurtja (romanization)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From *𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (*aurts, “garden”) + -𐌾𐌰 (-ja, occupational suffix); for the etymology of the former, see 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards).

suffix

husbandman, tenant farmer, vineyard worker


𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃

barms (romanization)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼 (singular vocative)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼 (accusative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉

got-noun

𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉 • (wairilō) f

wairilō (romanization)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *weruz (“lip”) + -𐌹𐌻𐍉 (-ilō).


𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉

𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 • (brinnō) f

brinnō (romanization)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

Related to Proto-Germanic *brinnaną (“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁-.

𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐍅𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍉𐌲𐌰𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌹𐍃. 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐍉 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌱𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌱𐌹 𐌸𐍉.

And he arose out of the synagogue, and entered into Simon's house. And Simon's wife's mother was taken with a great fever; and they besought him for her. (KJV)

usstandands þan us þizai swnagōgai galaiþ in gard seimōnis. swaihrō þan þis seimōnis was anahabaida brinnōn mikilai, jah bēdun ina bi þō.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍄𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂 𐌹𐌾𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌺 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍉𐍄 𐌹𐌾𐌰. 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌿𐍃𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌼.

And he stood over her, and rebuked the fever; and it left her: and immediately she arose and ministered unto them.(KJV)

jah atstandands ufar ija gasōk þizai brinnōn, jah aflailōt ija. sunsaiw þan usstandandei andbahtida im.

𐌹𐌸 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐍉 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌹𐍃 𐌻𐌰𐌲 𐌹𐌽 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉𐌽: 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌵𐌴𐌸𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌱𐌹 𐌹𐌾𐌰.

But Simon's wife's mother lay sick of a fever, and anon they tell him of her. (KJV)

iþ swaihrō seimōnis lag in brinnōn: jah suns qēþun imma bi ija.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌳𐌿𐌰𐍄𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌸𐍉 𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍉𐍄 𐌸𐍉 𐍃𐍉 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐍉 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌱𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌼.

And he came and took her by the hand, and lifted her up; and immediately the fever left her, and she ministered unto them. (KJV)

jah duatgaggands urraisida þō undgreipands handu izōs, jah aflailōt þō sō brinnō suns, jah andbahtida im.


𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰

halsagga (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐍃 (hals) + *𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰 (*agga); the latter is from *angô.


𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽

got-verb

𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽 • (kapillōn)

kapillōn (romanization)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉 (first-person present singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌰 (first-person passive present singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌶𐌰 (passive present second-person singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌰 (passive present singular third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person passive plural present)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (passive plural present second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰 (passive plural present third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person passive present singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌶𐌰𐌿 (passive present second-person singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉 (present singular third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (passive present singular third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person passive plural present)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (passive plural present second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (passive plural present third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉 (imperative present second-person singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌳𐌰𐌿 (imperative present singular third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐍄𐍃 (dual imperative present second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌸 (imperative plural present second-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (imperative plural present third-person)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (imperative participle present)
𐌺𐌰𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌸𐍃 (imperative participle past)

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *capillāre, from capillus. Possibly (according to Dennis Green) borrowed from Latin by Goths serving in the Roman army; Roman-style short, military haircuts would have been a novelty to them to be referred to with a loanword (contrasted with native 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (skaban)).


𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂

spaiskuldr (romanization)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌻𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

The first element is related to Dutch speeksel, German Speichel.


𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰

flahta (romanization)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

Alternatively reconstructed as *𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍉 (*flahtō); the only attestation (dative plural) could point to both lemma forms, but most dictionaries seem to consider flahta the likelier lemma. Related to Proto-Germanic *flehtaną. Cognate with Dutch vlecht, German Flechte.


𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰

got-noun

𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 • (lōfa) m

lōfa (romanization)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌻𐍉𐍆𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

→ Galician: luva

→ Portuguese: luva

→ Old Spanish: lua, luva


𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍂𐌰

hairþra (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍂𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍂𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍂𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍂𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉

𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉 • (qiþuhaftō) f

qiþuhaftō (romanization)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From an adjective *𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (*qiþuhafts, “pregnant”), from 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌿𐍃 (qiþus, “womb”) + 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (hafts, “laden with”).


𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹

got-noun

𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹 • (ƕairnei) f

ƕairnei (romanization)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹 (nominative singular)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹 (singular vocative)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹

𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹 • (kilþei) f

kilþei (romanization)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹 (nominative singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹 (singular vocative)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *kilþį̄, a form related to the etymon of English child.


𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍃

got-adj

𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍃 • (inkilþs)

inkilþs (romanization)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌹𐌽𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

From 𐌹𐌽- (in-) + *𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍃 (*kilþs) from Proto-Germanic *kelþaz.


𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰

got-noun

𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰 • (usliþa) m

usliþa (romanization)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌰 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌼, 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄 𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌹 [𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍉𐍄𐌿𐌽] 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌴𐌹 𐌻𐌰𐌲 𐍃𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰.
jah ni magandans nēƕa qiman imma faura manageim, andhulidēdun hrōt þarei was iēsus jah usgrabandans insailidēdun þata badi [jah fralailōtun] ana þammei lag sa usliþa.

And when they could not come nigh unto him for the press, they uncovered the roof where he was: and when they had broken it up, they let down the bed wherein the sick of the palsy lay. (KJV)

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰, 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌿𐍃 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌹𐌸𐌰, 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌿𐌱𐌰 𐌱𐌰𐌻𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍃.

And saying, Lord, my servant lieth at home sick of the palsy, grievously tormented. (KJV)

jah qiþands: frauja, þiumagus meins ligiþ in garda usliþa, harduba balwiþs.


𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹

faurafilli (romanization)
𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹 (nominative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹 (singular vocative)
𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹 (accusative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌰 (dative singular)

From 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰- (faura-) + a derivative of Proto-Germanic *fellą (“skin”) with a suffix -𐌹 (-i). Probably literally meant ‘foreskin’ in Gothic (and is defined as such in some dictionaries, e.g. Köbler's), but that sense is unattested.

𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌸𐍉𐌳𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌸 𐍈𐌰𐍃, 𐌽𐌹 𐌿𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌹; 𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌸𐍉𐌸𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌸 𐍈𐌰𐍃, 𐌽𐌹 𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹. 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄 𐌽𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃 𐌹𐍃𐍄, 𐌰𐌺 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌾𐌰 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐍃𐌽𐌴 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃.

Is any man called being circumcised? let him not become uncircumcised. Is any called in uncircumcision? let him not be circumcised. Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of God. (KJV)

bimaitans galaþōda warþ ƕas, ni ufrakjai; miþ faurafillja galaþōþs warþ ƕas, ni bimaitai. þata bimait ni waihts ist jah þata faurafilli ni waihts ist, ak fastubnja anabusnē gudis.

𐌰𐌺 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐍅𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰⟨𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂⟩𐌸𐍉, 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐌼𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌴𐌻𐌾𐍉 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃, 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍂𐌿 𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌹𐍃,

But contrariwise, when they saw that the gospel of the uncircumcision was committed unto me, as the gospel of the circumcision was unto Peter; (KJV)

ak þata wiþra⟨wair⟩þō, gasaiƕandans þatei gatrauaida was mis aiwaggēljō faurafilljis, swaswē paitru bimaitis,

𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌹𐌽 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌿 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌲 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹, 𐌰𐌺 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌰𐌸𐍅𐌰 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰.

For in Jesus Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love. (KJV)

untē in xristu iēsu nih bimait waiht gamag nih faurafilli, ak galaubeins þairh friaþwa waurstweiga.

𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄 𐌹𐍃𐍄, 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹, 𐌰𐌺 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃.

For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature. (KJV)

untē ni bimait waiht ist, nih faurafilli, ak niuja gaskafts.

𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌺𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌾𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌿𐍃, 𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹, 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌿𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌺𐍅𐌸𐌿𐍃, 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍆𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃, 𐌰𐌺 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃.

Where there is neither Greek nor Jew, circumcision nor uncircumcision, Barbarian, Scythian, bond nor free: but Christ is all, and in all. (KJV)

þarei nist krēks jah judaius, bimait jah faurafilli, barbarus jah skwþus, skalks jah freis, ak alla jah in allaim xristus.


𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹

siukei (romanization)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *siukį̄, equivalent to 𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐍃 (siuks) + -𐌴𐌹 (-ei).


𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃

sauhts (romanization)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *suhtiz. Equivalent to 𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (siukan) + -𐌸𐍃 (-þs).


𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃

haihs (romanization)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌰 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌰 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌹𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌹𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹 (dative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 (dative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌼 (dative neuter plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌸𐌿𐌺, 𐌿𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰; 𐌲𐍉𐌸 𐌸𐌿𐍃 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃, 𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐍄𐍅𐌰 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉𐌽𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐍄𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 𐍆𐌿𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃,

And if thine eye offend thee, pluck it out: it is better for thee to enter into the kingdom of God with one eye, than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire: (KJV)

jah jabai augō þein marzjai þuk, uswairp imma; gōþ þus ist haihamma galeiþan in þiudangardja gudis, þau twa augōna habandin atwairpan in gaiainnan funins,


𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳

gund (romanization)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *gundą, variant of *gundaz.


𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃

From 𐌿𐍃- (us-, “out-”) + 𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (runs, “run”). The sense of "east", may be a semantic loan from Koine Greek ἀνατολή (anatolḗ).

sl

𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉, 𐌰𐌺 𐌹𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐌼𐌱𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌹𐌸, 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Mark (Codex Argenteus) 7.19

Because it entereth not into his heart, but into the belly, and goeth out into the draught, purging all meats? (KJV).

untē ni galeiþiþ imma in hairtō, ak in wamba, jah in urrunsa usgaggiþ, gahraineiþ allans matins.

toilet, latrine (fixture used for urination and defecation) (translating ἀφεδρών (aphedrṓn))


𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉

got-noun

𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉 • (stairō) f

stairō (romanization)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *sterǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *ster-. Compare Latin sterilis.


𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽

tagrjan (romanization)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (class-1 infinitive weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰 (class-1 first-person present singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌰 (class-1 first-person past singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (class-1 first-person passive present singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (class-1 present second-person singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (class-1 past second-person singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (class-1 passive present second-person singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 present singular third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌰 (class-1 past singular third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (class-1 passive present singular third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐍉𐍃 (class-1 dual first-person present weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (class-1 dual first-person past weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual past second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 (class-1 first-person plural present weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (class-1 first-person past plural weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (class-1 first-person passive plural present weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 plural present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (class-1 past plural second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (class-1 passive plural present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (class-1 plural present third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (class-1 past plural third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (class-1 passive plural present third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person present singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person past singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person passive present singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (class-1 present second-person singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (class-1 past second-person singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive present second-person singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹 (class-1 present singular third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (class-1 past singular third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive present singular third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (class-1 dual first-person present weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (class-1 dual first-person past weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual past second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (class-1 first-person plural present weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (class-1 first-person past plural weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person passive plural present weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (class-1 plural present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 past plural second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive plural present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (class-1 plural present third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (class-1 past plural third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive plural present third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹 (class-1 imperative present second-person singular weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 imperative present singular third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual imperative present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 imperative plural present second-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 imperative plural present third-person weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (class-1 imperative participle present weak)
𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃 (class-1 imperative participle past weak)

From 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (tagr) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan). See also Old English tīeran (“to tear”).

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 11.35


𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻

𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻 • (þrutsfill) n

þrutsfill (romanization)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻 (nominative singular)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻 (singular vocative)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻 (accusative singular)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

First element from or related to Proto-Germanic *strūtijaną (“to be puffed up, swell”), from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₁- (“to be stiff”). Second element from Proto-Germanic *fellą (“hide, skin”), similar to 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌹 (faurafilli, “uncircumcision”).

der

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌰𐌹, 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰 𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌳𐌿𐍂𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍄 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰, 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃, 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐍄 𐌼𐌹𐌺 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew 8.2

And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.

jah sai, manna þrutsfill habands durinnands inwait ina qiþands: frauja, jabai wileis, magt mik gahrainjan


𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉

got-noun

𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉 • (mammō) f

mammō (romanization)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽

gatandjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (class-1 infinitive weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰 (class-1 first-person present singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (class-1 first-person past singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (class-1 first-person passive present singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (class-1 present second-person singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (class-1 past second-person singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (class-1 passive present second-person singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 present singular third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (class-1 past singular third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (class-1 passive present singular third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (class-1 dual first-person present weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (class-1 dual first-person past weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual past second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 (class-1 first-person plural present weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (class-1 first-person past plural weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (class-1 first-person passive plural present weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 plural present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (class-1 past plural second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (class-1 passive plural present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (class-1 plural present third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (class-1 past plural third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (class-1 passive plural present third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person present singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person past singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person passive present singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (class-1 present second-person singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (class-1 past second-person singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive present second-person singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹 (class-1 present singular third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (class-1 past singular third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive present singular third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (class-1 dual first-person present weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (class-1 dual first-person past weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual past second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (class-1 first-person plural present weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (class-1 first-person past plural weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 first-person passive plural present weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (class-1 plural present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 past plural second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive plural present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (class-1 plural present third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (class-1 past plural third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 passive plural present third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (class-1 imperative present second-person singular weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 imperative present singular third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (class-1 dual imperative present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (class-1 imperative plural present second-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (class-1 imperative plural present third-person weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (class-1 imperative participle present weak)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 (class-1 imperative participle past weak)

𐌹𐌽 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌴 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌸𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽,

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: First Epistle to Timothy (Codices Ambrosiani A & B) 4.2

Speaking lies in hypocrisy; having their conscience seared with a hot iron; (KJV).

in liutein liugnawaurdē jah gatandida habandanē swēsa miþwissein,

(hapax) to sear (to mark permanently, as if by burning)


𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰

hleiduma (romanization)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰 (masculine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹 (feminine nominative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐍉 (neuter nominative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌽 (accusative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽 (accusative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐍉 (accusative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive masculine singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine genitive singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive neuter singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌽 (dative masculine singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽 (dative feminine singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌽 (dative neuter singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 (masculine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (feminine nominative plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌰 (neuter nominative plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative masculine plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative neuter plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive masculine plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (feminine genitive plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive neuter plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌼 (dative masculine plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌼 (dative feminine plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌼 (dative neuter plural)

Contains the comparative suffix -𐌿𐌼𐌰 (-uma). The root is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean, incline”), with a sense of "crooked, slack". Compare Old Irish clé (“left”) and Latin clīvius (“inauspicious”) from the same root. The origin of the 𐌳 (d) is unclear, but Lehmann (1986) suggests derivation from a formation similar to Proto-Germanic *hlīdō (“slope”).

der

left (west side of the body when one is facing north)


𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹

unhaili (romanization)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹 (nominative singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹 (singular vocative)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹 (accusative singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)