𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃

sitls (romanization)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *setlaz (“seat”). Cognate with Old English setl (“sitting, seat”) and Old High German sezzal (“seat”).

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌵𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃: 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉𐍃 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌿𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍉𐍃 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃; 𐌹𐌸 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌿𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌽𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐍈𐌰𐍂 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌹.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Luke (Codex Argenteus) 9.58

And Jesus said unto him, Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head. (KJV).

jah qaþ du imma iēsus: fauhōns grōbōs aigun jah fuglōs himinis sitlans; iþ sunus mans ni habaiþ ƕar haubiþ galagjai.


𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃

gards (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos.


𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽

saian (romanization)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉 (first-person past singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐍃𐍄 (past second-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉 (past singular third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽𐍃 (participle past)

From Proto-Germanic *sēaną (“to sow”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”).


𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽

got-noun

𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽 • (kēlikn) n

kēlikn (romanization)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽 (nominative singular)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽 (singular vocative)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

Borrowed from a Celtic language, probably Gaulish cēlicnon (“tower”).


𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃

𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *wajjuz, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to turn; wind; bend”). Akin to Swedish vägg, Old English wǣġ.


𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃

baurgswaddjus (romanization)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃 (baurgs) + *𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (*waddjus).


𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃

grunduwaddjus (romanization)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From *𐌲𐍂𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃 (*grundus, “earth, ground”) + *𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (*waddjus, “wall”). Neither of the elements are attested outside of compounds.


𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃

got-noun

𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 • (midgardiwaddjus) m or f

midgardiwaddjus (romanization)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

got-decl-noun-u-mf

𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾

From 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌹𐍃 (midjis) + 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards) + *𐍅𐌰𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌿𐍃 (*waddjus).


𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃

alhs (romanization)
𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌻𐌷 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌻𐌷 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌻𐌷𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌷𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌻𐌷 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌷𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *alhs (“protection, building, house, temple, settlement”), cognate with Old English ealh and Proto-Norse ᚨᛚᚺ (alh). Further cognates in Baltic.


𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰

karkara (romanization)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌺𐌰𐍂𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

Borrowed from Latin carcer, likely specifically from a Vulgar Latin variant form *carcara. Parallel borrowing with Proto-West Germanic *karkārī (“dungeon, prison”).


𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃

got-noun

𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 • (hunslastaþs) m

hunslastaþs (romanization)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “sacrifice”) + 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (staþs, “place”).


𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰

aleina (romanization)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *alīnō. Cognate with English ell, Old High German elina. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-.


𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳

pund (romanization)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳 (nominative singular)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳 (singular vocative)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳 (accusative singular)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍀𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *pundą, from Latin pondus.


𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰

skalja (romanization)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰

unkja (romanization)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌿𐌽𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

Borrowed from Latin uncia. As the term is only attested in a sixth-century document from Ostrogothic Italy, it may well have been a late borrowing, but there is no way to confirm this (as the absence of evidence is not evidence of absence).

an uncia (unit of area measure equivalent to roughly 2,400 square ft.)


𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃

hugs (romanization)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌿𐌲𐍃𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃

got-noun

𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃 • (gudhūs) n

gudhūs (romanization)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌷𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽

razn (romanization)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽 (nominative singular)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽 (singular vocative)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍂𐌰𐌶𐌽𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽

From Proto-Germanic *arjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti. Cognate to Old English erian, Old Norse erja, and to the first element of Koine Greek ἀροτριάω (arotriáō), which it translates.

𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽, 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌰𐍄𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐍆 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌹: 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷𐌺𐌿𐌼𐌱𐌴𐌹?

But which of you, having a servant plowing or feeding cattle, will say unto him by and by, when he is come from the field, Go and sit down to meat? (KJV)

ƕas þan izwara skalk aigands arjandan aiþþau haldandan, saei atgaggandin af haiþjai qiþai: suns hindarleiþ anuhkumbei?


𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃

asans (romanization)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

→ Occitan: guazanh, gasanh

From Proto-Germanic *azaniz (“harvest”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *(j)esenь.

𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 𐌵𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌼 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼: 𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐌹𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰, 𐌹𐌸 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐍄𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍆𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹.

Then saith he unto his disciples, The harvest truly is plenteous, but the labourers are few; (KJV).

þanuh qaþ du sipōnjam seinaim: asans raihtis managa, iþ waurstwjans fawai.

𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌿𐌷 𐌱𐌹𐌸𐌴 𐌰𐍄𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌳𐌰 𐌰𐌺𐍂𐌰𐌽, 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰, 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃.

But when the fruit is brought forth, immediately he putteth in the sickle, because the harvest is come. (KJV).

þanuh biþē atgibada akran, suns insandeiþ gilþa, untē atist asans.

harvest (season of gathering the ripened crop)

Holonym: 𐌾𐌴𐍂 (jēr)

𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐍆 𐍃𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌺𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌲𐌼𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐍉 𐌲𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍉𐌽. 𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌿𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 𐌸𐌺𐌰𐌵𐌿𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌸, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐍉𐍃, 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌰 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃.

Now learn a parable of the fig tree; When her branch is yet tender, and putteth forth leaves, ye know that summer is near: (KJV).

aþþan af smakkabagma ganimiþ þō gajukōn. þan þis juþan asts þkaqus wairþiþ, jah uskeinand laubōs, kunnuþ þatei nēƕa ist asans.


𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰

𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰 • (hleiþra) f

hleiþra (romanization)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *hlīþrō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléy-treh₂ (“shelter, covering”), from *ḱley- (“to shelter, cover”) + *-treh₂.


𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰

got-noun

𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 • (gilþa) f

gilþa (romanization)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌸𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *gelþō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to cut”). Related to Proto-Germanic *galdijaną (“to castrate”), whence English geld (“to castrate”).


𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰

ahana (romanization)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *ahanō. Cognate with English awn.


𐍆𐌰𐌸𐌰

got-noun

𐍆𐌰𐌸𐌰 • (faþa) f

faþa (romanization)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *faþo- (“fence”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂-t-eh₂-, from *peh₂-t- (“to protect, graze”), from *peh₂-.


𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰

𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰 • (grōba) f

grōba (romanization)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

→ Galician: groba

→ Asturian: engrueba

From Proto-Germanic *grōbō. Cognates include English groove, Dutch groef, groeve.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃: 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍉𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐍉𐍃 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌿𐌽, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍆𐌿𐌲𐌻𐍉𐍃 𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃, 𐌹𐌸 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌿𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌽𐌹 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐍈𐌰𐍂 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌹.

4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of Matthew (Codex Argenteus) 8.20

And Jesus saith unto him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head. (KJV).

jah waþ du imma iēsus: fauhōns grōbōs aigun, jah fuglōs himinis sitlans, iþ sunus mans ni habaiþ ƕar haubiþ sein anahnaiwjai.


𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰

rasta (romanization)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐍃

sauls (romanization)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *sauliz, an ablaut counterpart to zero-grade *sūliz. Cognates include English sile, Dutch zuil, German Säule.


𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰

ubizwa (romanization)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌶𐍅𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃

maihstus (romanization)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *mihstuz. Contains the suffix -𐌸𐌿𐍃 (-þus).


𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉

𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 • (augadaurō) n

augadaurō (romanization)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

[ˈɔːɣaˌðɔroː]

Apparently, from 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 (augō, “eye”) + 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (daurō, “door”). The second element differs from this word in gender and inflection and is a plurale tantum, which makes the connection slightly problematic. Cognate with Old English eagduru, Old High German ougtora.


𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰

got-noun

𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰 • (mēla) f

mēla (romanization)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

a measure of grain, perhaps equivalent to the Roman modius


𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰

aurtja (romanization)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From *𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐍃 (*aurts, “garden”) + -𐌾𐌰 (-ja, occupational suffix); for the etymology of the former, see 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (aurtigards).

suffix

husbandman, tenant farmer, vineyard worker


𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃

bansts (romanization)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄 (singular vocative)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄 (accusative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃

got-noun

𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 • (mōtastaþs) m

mōtastaþs (romanization)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸 (singular vocative)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸 (accusative singular)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

From 𐌼𐍉𐍄𐌰 (mōta, “tax”) + 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (staþs, “place”).


𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺

From Proto-Germanic *atiska- (“grainfield”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂edos- (“sort of cereal, grain”), related to Latin ador (“spelt”), Hittite [script needed] (ḫattāi-, “to cut (grain)”).
Germanic cognates include Old High German ezzisc (German Esch), Old Saxon etisk, Middle Dutch esch (Dutch es).

cog

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌸 𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 𐌰𐌽𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌰𐌷𐍃𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃 𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌱𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌼.

And it came to pass on the second sabbath after the first, that he went through the corn fields; and his disciples plucked the ears of corn, and did eat, rubbing them in their hands. (KJV)

jah warþ in sabbatō anþaramma frumin gaggan imma þairh atisk, jah raupidēdun ahsa sipōnjōs is jah matidēdun bnauandans handum.

𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍃𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐍄𐍉 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌿𐌽 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃 𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐌷𐍃𐌰.

And it came to pass, that he went through the corn fields on the sabbath day; and his disciples began, as they went, to pluck the ears of corn. (KJV)

jah warþ þairhgaggan imma sabbatō daga þairh atisk, jah dugunnun sipōnjōs is skēwjandans raupjan ahsa.


𐍂𐌿𐌼

got-noun

𐍂𐌿𐌼 • (rūm) n

rūm (romanization)
𐍂𐌿𐌼 (nominative singular)
𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐍂𐌿𐌼 (singular vocative)
𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐍂𐌿𐌼 (accusative singular)
𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)

From Proto-Germanic *rūmą, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁-.


𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀

𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀 • (þaurp) n

þaurp (romanization)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀 (nominative singular)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀 (singular vocative)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀 (accusative singular)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃

spaurds (romanization)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 (dative singular)
𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌷 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐌴 ·𐌺· 𐌾𐌰𐌷 ·𐌴· 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 ·𐌻· 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍈𐌰𐌽𐌳 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌰 𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍀𐌰 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍉𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐍃𐌹𐍃.
þaruh farjandans swē spaurdē ·k· jah ·ē· aiþþau ·l· gasaiƕand iēsu gaggandan ana marein jah nēƕa skipa qimandan jah ōhtēdun sis.

So when they had rowed about five and twenty or thirty furlongs, they see Jesus walking on the sea, and drawing nigh unto the ship: and they were afraid. (KJV)


𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉

𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉 • (gatimrjō) f

gatimrjō (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰

gibla (romanization)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐍃

𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐍃 • (rōhsns) f

rōhsns (romanization)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽 (singular vocative)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍂𐍉𐌷𐍃𐌽𐌹𐌼 (dative plural)

Possibly from Proto-Germanic *rōhsniz, possibly from *rōkijaną (“to attend to, care for”) + *-(s)niz (nominal suffix), literally, “protected thing”, though the form would have to be analogical (one would expect *𐍂𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (*rōkns)). See also Old English neorxnawang.


𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄

𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄 • (hrōt) n

hrōt (romanization)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄𐌰 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄𐌰 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄𐌰 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄𐌰 (dative singular)
𐌷𐍂𐍉𐍄𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉

𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉 • (hēþjō) f

hēþjō (romanization)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌴𐌸𐌾𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

Pokorny derives it from Proto-Indo-European *kot- (“dwelling space”), comparing words such as Proto-Germanic *kutą (“shed, hut, stall”), Old Norse kytja (“small cottage”), Ancient Greek κοτύλη (kotúlē, “cup, pint”); however, the relation and origin of all of these words is unclear. Also compare the cognates listed at Proto-Slavic *kotьcь (“cottage, paddock”).


𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰

got-noun

𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 • (hōha) m

hōha (romanization)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌲𐌰𐌶𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍅𐌻𐌰𐌺𐌹𐍉

𐌲𐌰𐌶𐌰𐌿𐍆𐍅𐌻𐌰𐌺𐌹𐍉 • (gazaufwlakiō) n

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γαζοφυλακίῳ (gazophulakíōi), dative singular of γαζοφυλάκιον (gazophulákion).


𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉

got-noun

𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 • (winþiskaurō) f

winþiskaurō (romanization)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (nominative singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (singular vocative)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌽 (dative singular)
𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

From *𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*winþjan, “winnow”, from Proto-Germanic *winþijaną, a variant of *windwōną) + *𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍉 (*skaurō). The latter element is cognate with Old High German skora (“shovel, hoe”), apparently deriving from a Proto-Germanic *skurǭ, related to *skeraną (“to cut”) (compare Dutch scheuren (“to tear”)).

compound

(hapax) a tool for winnowing (probably a kind of shovel, or perhaps a fork or fan)


𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍂𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌽

got-proper noun

𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍉𐍂𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌽 • (praitōriaun) n

Borrowed from Koine Greek πραιτώριον (praitṓrion), from Latin praetōrium.


𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰

hlija (romanization)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽 (accusative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌹𐌽 (dative singular)
𐌷𐌻𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽

ussatjan (romanization)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌿𐍃𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)