"na" meaning in German

See na in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /na(ː)/
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: Perhaps from an unstressed form of nu. Etymology templates: {{m|de|nu}} nu Head templates: {{head|de|interjections}} na
  1. well!, so!; used to introduce a statement
    Sense id: en-na-de-intj-PxYcOLM5 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 36 30 8
  2. oh, hm, huh, och, nu; expressing a (usually mild) degree of surprise, doubt, or frustration
    Sense id: en-na-de-intj-rvKWIFf2 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 36 30 8
  3. (regional, chiefly northern and central Germany) huh?; used as a question marker, often implying that the speaker knows the answer Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-na-de-intj-61tD4WyT Categories (other): Central German, Northern German, Regional German, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 36 30 8
  4. (regional, chiefly northern and central Germany) hey!, hi!; used as a greeting, but with an interrogative intonation, as if saying “So? You see me there?”, or “So? How is everything?” Tags: regional
    Sense id: en-na-de-intj-p7ZW5Odn Categories (other): Central German, Northern German, Regional German, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 36 30 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: na klar, na und, nanu
Etymology number: 1

Interjection

IPA: /na(ː)/
Rhymes: -aː Etymology: A variant of nein. Etymology templates: {{m|de|nein}} nein Head templates: {{head|de|interjection}} na
  1. (regional, chiefly southern Germany and Austria) Alternative form of nein (“no”) Tags: Austria, Southern-Germany, alt-of, alternative, regional, southern-Germany Alternative form of: nein (extra: no)
    Sense id: en-na-de-intj-Pr9D7noA Categories (other): Regional German
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for na meaning in German (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na klar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "na und"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nanu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "nu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from an unstressed form of nu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 36 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So, let’s get started!",
          "text": "Na, dann fangen wir mal an!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am a clown? Well, so are you!",
          "text": "Ich bin ein Narr? Na, du auch!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well!, so!; used to introduce a statement"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-de-intj-PxYcOLM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 36 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, that’s nice of you to come by!",
          "text": "Na, das ist ja nett, dass ihr vorbeikommt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Huh? Not sure if that’s correct...",
          "text": "Na? Ob das so stimmt...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Och! Why does this thing not work yet again?",
          "text": "Na! Warum will das denn jetzt wieder nicht?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh great! No signal.",
          "text": "Na toll! Kein Empfang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, hm, huh, och, nu; expressing a (usually mild) degree of surprise, doubt, or frustration"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-de-intj-rvKWIFf2",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "hm",
          "hm"
        ],
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ],
        [
          "och",
          "och"
        ],
        [
          "nu",
          "nu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 36 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What’s two plus three? Huh?",
          "text": "Was ist zwei plus drei? Na?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "huh?; used as a question marker, often implying that the speaker knows the answer"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-de-intj-61tD4WyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly northern and central Germany",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly northern and central Germany) huh?; used as a question marker, often implying that the speaker knows the answer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 36 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey! Long time no see!",
          "text": "Na! Lang nicht gesehen!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hi! How are you?",
          "text": "Na! Wie geht’s?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hey!, hi!; used as a greeting, but with an interrogative intonation, as if saying “So? You see me there?”, or “So? How is everything?”"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-de-intj-p7ZW5Odn",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "hi",
          "hi"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly northern and central Germany",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly northern and central Germany) hey!, hi!; used as a greeting, but with an interrogative intonation, as if saying “So? You see me there?”, or “So? How is everything?”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "nah"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Narr (latter regional)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nein"
      },
      "expansion": "nein",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of nein.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "no",
          "word": "nein"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No. That doesn’t work.",
          "text": "Na. Das geht net.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of nein (“no”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-na-de-intj-Pr9D7noA",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "nein",
          "nein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly southern Germany and Austria) Alternative form of nein (“no”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Southern-Germany",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "regional",
        "southern-Germany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "nah"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Narr (latter regional)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German interjections",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:German/aː",
    "Rhymes:German/aː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "na klar"
    },
    {
      "word": "na und"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nu"
      },
      "expansion": "nu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from an unstressed form of nu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So, let’s get started!",
          "text": "Na, dann fangen wir mal an!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am a clown? Well, so are you!",
          "text": "Ich bin ein Narr? Na, du auch!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well!, so!; used to introduce a statement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, that’s nice of you to come by!",
          "text": "Na, das ist ja nett, dass ihr vorbeikommt!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Huh? Not sure if that’s correct...",
          "text": "Na? Ob das so stimmt...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Och! Why does this thing not work yet again?",
          "text": "Na! Warum will das denn jetzt wieder nicht?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh great! No signal.",
          "text": "Na toll! Kein Empfang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, hm, huh, och, nu; expressing a (usually mild) degree of surprise, doubt, or frustration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "hm",
          "hm"
        ],
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ],
        [
          "och",
          "och"
        ],
        [
          "nu",
          "nu"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central German",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Northern German",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What’s two plus three? Huh?",
          "text": "Was ist zwei plus drei? Na?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "huh?; used as a question marker, often implying that the speaker knows the answer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly northern and central Germany",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly northern and central Germany) huh?; used as a question marker, often implying that the speaker knows the answer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central German",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Northern German",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey! Long time no see!",
          "text": "Na! Lang nicht gesehen!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hi! How are you?",
          "text": "Na! Wie geht’s?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hey!, hi!; used as a greeting, but with an interrogative intonation, as if saying “So? You see me there?”, or “So? How is everything?”"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "hi",
          "hi"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly northern and central Germany",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly northern and central Germany) hey!, hi!; used as a greeting, but with an interrogative intonation, as if saying “So? You see me there?”, or “So? How is everything?”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "nah"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Narr (latter regional)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German interjections",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:German/aː",
    "Rhymes:German/aː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nein"
      },
      "expansion": "nein",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of nein.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "na",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "no",
          "word": "nein"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No. That doesn’t work.",
          "text": "Na. Das geht net.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of nein (“no”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "nein",
          "nein#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, chiefly southern Germany and Austria) Alternative form of nein (“no”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Austria",
        "Southern-Germany",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "regional",
        "southern-Germany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na(ː)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "nah"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Narr (latter regional)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "na"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.