"haupt-" meaning in German

See haupt- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /haʊ̯pt-/, /haʊ̯p-/ Audio: De-haupt-.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German houbet-, from Old High German houbit-, from Proto-West Germanic *haubida-, derived from the noun *haubid (“head”) (whence German Haupt). Cognate with Dutch hoofd- and Old English hēafod-. More at Haupt. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|houbet-}} Middle High German houbet-, {{inh|de|goh|houbit-}} Old High German houbit-, {{der|de|gmw-pro|*haubida-}} Proto-West Germanic *haubida-, {{m|gmw-pro|*haubid||head}} *haubid (“head”), {{m|de|Haupt}} Haupt, {{cog|nl|hoofd-}} Dutch hoofd-, {{cog|ang|hēafod-}} Old English hēafod-, {{m|de|Haupt}} Haupt Head templates: {{head|de|prefix}} haupt-
  1. head, chief, main, principal Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-haupt--de-prefix-qFGABwpJ

Download JSON data for haupt- meaning in German (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "houbet-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German houbet-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houbit-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haubida-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haubida-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*haubid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "*haubid (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hēafod-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hēafod-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German houbet-, from Old High German houbit-, from Proto-West Germanic *haubida-, derived from the noun *haubid (“head”) (whence German Haupt). Cognate with Dutch hoofd- and Old English hēafod-. More at Haupt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "haupt-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "head, chief, main, principal"
      ],
      "id": "en-haupt--de-prefix-qFGABwpJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊ̯pt-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊ̯p-/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-haupt-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-haupt-.ogg/De-haupt-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-haupt-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haupt-"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "houbet-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German houbet-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houbit-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haubida-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haubida-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*haubid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "*haubid (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hēafod-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hēafod-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haupt"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German houbet-, from Old High German houbit-, from Proto-West Germanic *haubida-, derived from the noun *haubid (“head”) (whence German Haupt). Cognate with Dutch hoofd- and Old English hēafod-. More at Haupt.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "haupt-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German lemmas",
        "German prefixes",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head, chief, main, principal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ],
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊ̯pt-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊ̯p-/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-haupt-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/De-haupt-.ogg/De-haupt-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/De-haupt-.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "haupt-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.