"achtern" meaning in German

See achtern in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈaxtɐn/, [ˈaχtɐn] Audio: De-achtern.ogg
Etymology: From German Low German achtern (“in the back”) from achter (“behind”), from Middle Low German achter. Equivalent to Old High German aftero, cf. modern German After (“anus”). Cognate also to Dutch achter, achteren; English after. Borrowed to modern standard German only in the context of navigation (otherwise hinten). Etymology templates: {{der|de|nds-de|achtern||in the back}} German Low German achtern (“in the back”), {{der|de|gml|achter}} Middle Low German achter, {{cog|goh|aftero}} Old High German aftero, {{cog|nl|achter}} Dutch achter, {{cog|en|after}} English after Head templates: {{head|de|adverb||||am {{{2}}}|head=|sort=}} achtern, {{de-adv}} achtern
  1. (nautical) abaft (in the back of the ship) Categories (topical): Nautical Related terms: achter-, achterer
    Sense id: en-achtern-de-adv-rQVU5fYr Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: nautical, transport
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "achtern",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in the back"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German achtern (“in the back”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German achter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "aftero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aftero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "English after",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Low German achtern (“in the back”) from achter (“behind”), from Middle Low German achter. Equivalent to Old High German aftero, cf. modern German After (“anus”). Cognate also to Dutch achter, achteren; English after. Borrowed to modern standard German only in the context of navigation (otherwise hinten).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "achtern",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achtern",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "de:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaft (in the back of the ship)"
      ],
      "id": "en-achtern-de-adv-rQVU5fYr",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "abaft",
          "abaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) abaft (in the back of the ship)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "achter-"
        },
        {
          "word": "achterer"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaxtɐn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaχtɐn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-achtern.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-achtern.ogg/De-achtern.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-achtern.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achtern"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "achtern",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in the back"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German achtern (“in the back”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German achter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "aftero"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German aftero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "achter"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch achter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "after"
      },
      "expansion": "English after",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Low German achtern (“in the back”) from achter (“behind”), from Middle Low German achter. Equivalent to Old High German aftero, cf. modern German After (“anus”). Cognate also to Dutch achter, achteren; English after. Borrowed to modern standard German only in the context of navigation (otherwise hinten).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "achtern",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "achtern",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "achter-"
    },
    {
      "word": "achterer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German adverbs",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German terms derived from German Low German",
        "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abaft (in the back of the ship)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "abaft",
          "abaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) abaft (in the back of the ship)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaxtɐn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈaχtɐn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-achtern.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/De-achtern.ogg/De-achtern.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/De-achtern.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "achtern"
}

Download raw JSONL data for achtern meaning in German (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.