"Strauß" meaning in German

See Strauß in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ʃtʁaʊ̯s/ Audio: De-Strauß.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Rhymes: -aʊ̯s Etymology: From Middle High German strūȥ (“shrub, tuft”). Etymology templates: {{ety|de|:inh|gmh:strūȥ<t:shrub, tuft>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "ostrich", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "ostrich", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sparrow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "στρουθός", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "comparative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "very", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yōs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-isō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-ihō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ίων", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "στρουθίων", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "ostrich", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "strūthiocamēlus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "strūthiō", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*strūcijō", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "strūȥ", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "strūȥ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Strauß", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Strauß">, {{inh|de|gmh|strūȥ||shrub, tuft}} Middle High German strūȥ (“shrub, tuft”) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|surname}} Strauß m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Strauß' or (with an article) Strauß, feminine genitive Strauß, plural Strauß or Straußens) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|surname}} Forms: Strauß' [genitive, masculine], Strauß [genitive, masculine], Strauß [feminine, genitive], Strauß [plural], Straußens [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Strauß [masculine, nominative, singular], Strauß [feminine, nominative, singular], Strauß [definite, nominative, plural], Straußens [definite, nominative, plural], Strauß' [genitive, masculine, singular], Strauß [genitive, masculine, singular], Strauß [feminine, genitive, singular], Strauß [definite, genitive, plural], Straußens [definite, genitive, plural], Strauß [dative, masculine, singular], Strauß [dative, feminine, singular], Strauß [dative, definite, plural], Straußens [dative, definite, plural], Strauß [accusative, masculine, singular], Strauß [accusative, feminine, singular], Strauß [accusative, definite, plural], Straußens [accusative, definite, plural], Strauss [alternative, Liechtenstein, Switzerland], Straus [alternative, obsolete]
  1. a surname Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, surname
    Sense id: en-Strauß-de-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): German surnames, German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, German entries with etymon, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Ratites Disambiguation of German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 30 32 17 21 Disambiguation of German entries with etymon: 22 22 27 29 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 39 16 18 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 16 18 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 11 12 20 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 66 9 10 15 Disambiguation of Ratites: 53 8 31 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: /ʃtʁaʊ̯s/ Audio: De-Strauß.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Rhymes: -aʊ̯s Etymology: Inherited from Middle High German, related to strotzen (“to teem with”), Icelandic strútur, Old Norse strútr. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|de|gmh|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German, {{inh+|de|gmh|-}} Inherited from Middle High German, {{cog|is|strútur}} Icelandic strútur, {{cog|non|strútr}} Old Norse strútr Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^e|dim=^chen}} Strauß m (strong, genitive Straußes, plural Sträuße, diminutive Sträußchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^e}} Forms: Straußes [genitive], Sträuße [plural], Sträußchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Strauß [nominative, singular], Sträuße [definite, nominative, plural], Straußes [genitive, singular], Sträuße [definite, genitive, plural], Strauß [dative, singular], Strauße [dative, singular], Sträußen [dative, definite, plural], Strauß [accusative, singular], Sträuße [accusative, definite, plural], Strauss [alternative, Liechtenstein, Switzerland], Straus [alternative, obsolete]
  1. bunch (of flowers), bouquet Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Buschen [Austria] Derived forms: Sträußchen, Sträußlein Related terms: Straußgras, Straußwirtschaft
    Sense id: en-Strauß-de-noun-LNqqZ6hB Categories (other): German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, German entries with etymon Disambiguation of German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 30 32 17 21 Disambiguation of German entries with etymon: 22 22 27 29 Hyponyms: Blumenstrauß, Blütenstrauß, Brautstrauß, Feldblumenstrauß, Fertigstrauß, Fliederstrauß, Frühlingsstrauß, Geburtstagsstrauß, Lilienstrauß, Nelkenstrauß, Osterstrauß, Rosenstrauß, Sommerstrauß, Trockenblumenstrauß, Trockenstrauß, Tulpenstrauß, Veilchenstrauß, Willkommensstrauß
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʃtʁaʊ̯s/ Audio: De-Strauß.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Rhymes: -aʊ̯s Etymology: Inherited from Middle High German strūȥ, strūȥe, from Old High German strūȥ, borrowed from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|de|gmh|strūȥ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German strūȥ, {{inh+|de|gmh|strūȥ}} Inherited from Middle High German strūȥ, {{inh|de|goh|strūȥ}} Old High German strūȥ, {{der|de|la|strūthiō}} Latin strūthiō, {{der|de|grc|στρουθίων}} Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn) Head templates: {{de-noun|((<m>,<m.weak.􂀿dated􂁀>))}} Strauß m (strong or weak, genitive Straußes or (dated) Straußen, plural Strauße or (dated) Straußen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|((<m>,<m.weak.􂀿dated􂁀>))}} Forms: Straußes [genitive], Straußen [dated, genitive], Strauße [plural], Straußen [dated, plural], strong weak [table-tags], Strauß [nominative, singular], Strauße [definite, nominative, plural], Straußen [dated, definite, nominative, plural], Straußes [genitive, singular], Straußen [dated, genitive, singular], Strauße [definite, genitive, plural], Straußen [dated, definite, genitive, plural], Strauß [dative, singular], Strauße [dative, singular], Straußen [dated, dative, singular], Straußen [dative, definite, plural], Strauß [accusative, singular], Straußen [accusative, dated, singular], Strauße [accusative, definite, plural], Straußen [accusative, dated, definite, plural], Strauss [alternative, Liechtenstein, Switzerland], Straus [alternative, obsolete]
  1. ostrich Tags: masculine, strong, weak Synonyms: Vogel Strauß Derived forms: Rienstrauß, Straußenei, Straußenfarm, Straußenfarn, Straußenfeder, Straußenküken, Vogel Strauß, Vogel-Strauß-Politik
    Sense id: en-Strauß-de-noun-t2GW4AAQ Categories (other): German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, German entries with etymon Disambiguation of German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 30 32 17 21 Disambiguation of German entries with etymon: 22 22 27 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ʃtʁaʊ̯s/ Audio: De-Strauß.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Rhymes: -aʊ̯s Etymology: Compare dialectal English strout (“strut”). Etymology templates: {{cog|en|strout||strut}} English strout (“strut”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^e}} Strauß m (strong, genitive Straußes, plural Sträuße) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^e}} Forms: Straußes [genitive], Sträuße [plural], strong [table-tags], Strauß [nominative, singular], Sträuße [definite, nominative, plural], Straußes [genitive, singular], Sträuße [definite, genitive, plural], Strauß [dative, singular], Strauße [dative, singular], Sträußen [dative, definite, plural], Strauß [accusative, singular], Sträuße [accusative, definite, plural], Strauss [alternative, Liechtenstein, Switzerland], Straus [alternative, obsolete]
  1. (dated, literary) contention, fight Tags: dated, literary, masculine, strong Synonyms: Streit
    Sense id: en-Strauß-de-noun-Ss7P3eUB Categories (other): German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, German entries with etymon, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 30 32 17 21 Disambiguation of German entries with etymon: 22 22 27 29 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 14 15 31 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
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      "expansion": "I",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German",
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      "args": {
        "1": "is",
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      "expansion": "Icelandic strútur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "strútr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse strútr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German, related to strotzen (“to teem with”), Icelandic strútur, Old Norse strútr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträußchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
        "nominative",
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    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
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        "definite",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m (strong, genitive Straußes, plural Sträuße, diminutive Sträußchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Sträußchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sträußlein"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I bought my girlfriend a bunch of flowers.",
          "text": "Ich kaufte meiner Freundin einen Strauß Blumen.",
          "translation": "I bought my girlfriend a bunch of flowers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bunch (of flowers), bouquet"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Blumenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Blütenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Brautstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Feldblumenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fertigstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fliederstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Frühlingsstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Geburtstagsstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lilienstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nelkenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Osterstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rosenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sommerstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Trockenblumenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Trockenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tulpenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Veilchenstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Willkommensstrauß"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauß-de-noun-LNqqZ6hB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bouquet",
          "bouquet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Straußgras"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straußwirtschaft"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Austria"
          ],
          "word": "Buschen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "strūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German strūȥ, strūȥe, from Old High German strūȥ, borrowed from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "Straußes",
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    },
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      "form": "Straußen",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
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    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak.􂀿dated􂁀>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m (strong or weak, genitive Straußes or (dated) Straußen, plural Strauße or (dated) Straußen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak.􂀿dated􂁀>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Rienstrauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straußenei"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straußenfarm"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straußenfarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straußenfeder"
        },
        {
          "word": "Straußenküken"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vogel Strauß"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vogel-Strauß-Politik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauß-de-noun-t2GW4AAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vogel Strauß"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strout",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strut"
      },
      "expansion": "English strout (“strut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal English strout (“strut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m (strong, genitive Straußes, plural Sträuße)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 31 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contention, fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauß-de-noun-Ss7P3eUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "contention",
          "contention"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) contention, fight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Streit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:strūȥ<t:shrub, tuft>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ostrich\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ostrich\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sparrow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στρουθός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"comparative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"very\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-isō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ihō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ίων\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στρουθίων\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ostrich\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"strūthiocamēlus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"strūthiō\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strūcijō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"strūȥ\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"strūȥ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Strauß\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Strauß\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strūȥ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shrub, tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German strūȥ (“shrub, tuft”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strūȥ (“shrub, tuft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Strauß'",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß'",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Strauß' or (with an article) Strauß, feminine genitive Strauß, plural Strauß or Straußens)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 16 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 16 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 11 12 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 9 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 8 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Ratites",
          "orig": "de:Ratites",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Strauß-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "German entries with etymon",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "German terms derived from Late Latin",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s/1 syllable",
    "de:Ratites"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Sträußchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sträußlein"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "strútur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic strútur",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "strútr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse strútr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German, related to strotzen (“to teem with”), Icelandic strútur, Old Norse strútr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträußchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m (strong, genitive Straußes, plural Sträuße, diminutive Sträußchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Blumenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blütenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brautstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Feldblumenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fertigstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fliederstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Frühlingsstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Geburtstagsstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lilienstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nelkenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Osterstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rosenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sommerstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trockenblumenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trockenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tulpenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Veilchenstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Willkommensstrauß"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Straußgras"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straußwirtschaft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I bought my girlfriend a bunch of flowers.",
          "text": "Ich kaufte meiner Freundin einen Strauß Blumen.",
          "translation": "I bought my girlfriend a bunch of flowers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bunch (of flowers), bouquet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bouquet",
          "bouquet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Austria"
          ],
          "word": "Buschen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}

{
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    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
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    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "German terms derived from Late Latin",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s/1 syllable",
    "de:Ratites"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Rienstrauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straußenei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straußenfarm"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straußenfarn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straußenfeder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Straußenküken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogel Strauß"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vogel-Strauß-Politik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strūȥ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German strūȥ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strūȥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German strūȥ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "strūȥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German strūȥ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "strūthiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin strūthiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στρουθίων"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German strūȥ, strūȥe, from Old High German strūȥ, borrowed from Latin strūthiō, from Ancient Greek στρουθίων (strouthíōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak.􂀿dated􂁀>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m (strong or weak, genitive Straußes or (dated) Straußen, plural Strauße or (dated) Straußen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak.􂀿dated􂁀>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ostrich"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrich",
          "ostrich"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vogel Strauß"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "German entries with etymon",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "German terms derived from Late Latin",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s/1 syllable",
    "de:Ratites"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strout",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strut"
      },
      "expansion": "English strout (“strut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal English strout (“strut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträußen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sträuße",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m (strong, genitive Straußes, plural Sträuße)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contention, fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contention",
          "contention"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary) contention, fight"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Streit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}

{
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    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
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    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "German terms derived from Late Latin",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
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    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s",
    "Rhymes:German/aʊ̯s/1 syllable",
    "de:Ratites"
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  "etymology_number": "4",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmh:strūȥ<t:shrub, tuft>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ostrich\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ostrich\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sparrow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στρουθός\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"comparative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"very\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yōs\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-isō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ihō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ίων\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"στρουθίων\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ostrich\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"strūthiocamēlus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"strūthiō\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*strūcijō\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"strūȥ\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"strūȥ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Strauß\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Strauß\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "strūȥ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shrub, tuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German strūȥ (“shrub, tuft”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German strūȥ (“shrub, tuft”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Strauß'",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß'",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauß",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straußens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Strauss",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Liechtenstein",
        "Switzerland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Straus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Strauß m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Strauß' or (with an article) Strauß, feminine genitive Strauß, plural Strauß or Straußens)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃtʁaʊ̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Strauß.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Strau%C3%9F.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊ̯s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Strauß"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Strauß meaning in German (19.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.