"Oder" meaning in German

See Oder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈoːdɐ/ Audio: De-Oder.ogg Forms: die Oder [canonical, feminine], der Oder [definite, genitive]
Etymology: From or related to Medieval Latin Oddara, said by Udolph to be from Illyrian *Adra (“water vein”), related to Avestan [script needed] (adu-, “watercourse”), Thracian urda (“stream”), which could ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”), which would make it a doublet of Ader (“vein, blood vessel”). Folk etymology connected it to Polish drzeć (“to rend, penetrate, tear”) as in "break through to the sea." Etymology templates: {{der|de|ML.|Oddara}} Medieval Latin Oddara, {{der|de|xil|*Adra|t=water vein}} Illyrian *Adra (“water vein”), {{cog|ae|t=watercourse|tr=adu-}} Avestan [script needed] (adu-, “watercourse”), {{cog|txh|urda|t=stream}} Thracian urda (“stream”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*h₁eh₁t-|t=to breathe}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”), {{m|de|Ader|t=vein, blood vessel}} Ader (“vein, blood vessel”), {{cog|pl|drzeć|t=to rend, penetrate, tear}} Polish drzeć (“to rend, penetrate, tear”) Head templates: {{de-proper noun|f.article}} die Oder f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Oder)
  1. Oder (a major river in the Czech Republic, Poland and Germany) Wikipedia link: de:Oder Tags: definite, proper-noun, usually Categories (place): Places in Germany, Places in Poland, Places in the Czech Republic, Rivers in Germany, Rivers in Poland, Rivers in the Czech Republic Derived forms: Oder-Neiße-Linie, Oder-Weichsel-Germanen
    Sense id: en-Oder-de-name--2ug5C5H Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts

Download JSON data for Oder meaning in German (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Oddara"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Oddara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "xil",
        "3": "*Adra",
        "t": "water vein"
      },
      "expansion": "Illyrian *Adra (“water vein”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "t": "watercourse",
        "tr": "adu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan [script needed] (adu-, “watercourse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txh",
        "2": "urda",
        "t": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian urda (“stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "t": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ader",
        "t": "vein, blood vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ader (“vein, blood vessel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "drzeć",
        "t": "to rend, penetrate, tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish drzeć (“to rend, penetrate, tear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Medieval Latin Oddara, said by Udolph to be from Illyrian *Adra (“water vein”), related to Avestan [script needed] (adu-, “watercourse”), Thracian urda (“stream”), which could ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”), which would make it a doublet of Ader (“vein, blood vessel”). Folk etymology connected it to Polish drzeć (“to rend, penetrate, tear”) as in \"break through to the sea.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "die Oder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Oder",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.article"
      },
      "expansion": "die Oder f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Oder)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "de:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Places in the Czech Republic",
          "orig": "de:Places in the Czech Republic",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Germany",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in Poland",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Rivers in the Czech Republic",
          "orig": "de:Rivers in the Czech Republic",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Oder-Neiße-Linie"
        },
        {
          "word": "Oder-Weichsel-Germanen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Oder (a major river in the Czech Republic, Poland and Germany)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Oder-de-name--2ug5C5H",
      "links": [
        [
          "Oder",
          "Oder#English"
        ],
        [
          "Czech Republic",
          "Czech Republic#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Oder"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːdɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Oder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-Oder.ogg/De-Oder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-Oder.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Oder"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Oder-Neiße-Linie"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oder-Weichsel-Germanen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Oddara"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Oddara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "xil",
        "3": "*Adra",
        "t": "water vein"
      },
      "expansion": "Illyrian *Adra (“water vein”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "t": "watercourse",
        "tr": "adu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan [script needed] (adu-, “watercourse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txh",
        "2": "urda",
        "t": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Thracian urda (“stream”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eh₁t-",
        "t": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Ader",
        "t": "vein, blood vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Ader (“vein, blood vessel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "drzeć",
        "t": "to rend, penetrate, tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish drzeć (“to rend, penetrate, tear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Medieval Latin Oddara, said by Udolph to be from Illyrian *Adra (“water vein”), related to Avestan [script needed] (adu-, “watercourse”), Thracian urda (“stream”), which could ultimately be from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- (“to breathe”), which would make it a doublet of Ader (“vein, blood vessel”). Folk etymology connected it to Polish drzeć (“to rend, penetrate, tear”) as in \"break through to the sea.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "die Oder",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der Oder",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.article"
      },
      "expansion": "die Oder f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Oder)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German proper nouns",
        "German terms derived from Illyrian",
        "German terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Requests for native script for Avestan terms",
        "de:Places in Germany",
        "de:Places in Poland",
        "de:Places in the Czech Republic",
        "de:Rivers in Germany",
        "de:Rivers in Poland",
        "de:Rivers in the Czech Republic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Oder (a major river in the Czech Republic, Poland and Germany)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Oder",
          "Oder#English"
        ],
        [
          "Czech Republic",
          "Czech Republic#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proper-noun",
        "usually"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Oder"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈoːdɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Oder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/De-Oder.ogg/De-Oder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/De-Oder.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Oder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.