See Fläche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"vleche",
"vleche#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"flah",
"flah#Old_High_German"
],
[
"*flak",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/flak"
],
[
"*flakaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flakaz"
],
[
"*pl̥keh",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pl̥keh"
],
[
"cromlech",
"cromlech#English"
],
[
"flach",
"flach#German"
],
[
"-e",
"-e#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vleche"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "flah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German flah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flakaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥keh",
"4": "",
"5": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh (“flat surface”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cromlech"
},
"expansion": "English cromlech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "flach",
"3": "e",
"t2": "ness"
},
"expansion": "flach + -e (“ness”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vleche, from Old High German flah, from Proto-West Germanic *flak, from Proto-Germanic *flakaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh (“flat surface”), found in the second element of English cromlech.\nAnalysable as flach + -e (“ness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fläche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Fläche f (genitive Fläche, plural Flächen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abstellfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ackerfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Anbaufläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Angriffsfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Arbeitsfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Außenfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bodenfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bruchfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dachfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flügelfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flugfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gesamtfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grasfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grenzfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Grünfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Handfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Heidefläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Innenfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kreisfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kristallfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ladefläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Landfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Oberfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Parkfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pflugfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Rückzugsfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Saugfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Saumfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Schnittfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Schreibtischfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Seitenfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Sitzfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spielfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Tischfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Vorgewendefläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Waldfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wandfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wasserfläche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Wohnfläche"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächenausdehnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächenberechnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächenbrand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flächendeckend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flächengleich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flächengroß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächeninhalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächenland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächenmaß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "flächenmäßig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächenstaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Flächenverbrauch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surface"
],
"id": "en-Fläche-de-noun-djzcYqhp",
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "de:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 77 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 57 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 54 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 78 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surface, a two-dimensional manifold"
],
"id": "en-Fläche-de-noun-pRcDFNFF",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"manifold",
"manifold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) surface, a two-dimensional manifold"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flat, plain"
],
"id": "en-Fläche-de-noun-1xd891s7",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflɛçə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛçə"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fläche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-Fl%C3%A4che.ogg/De-Fl%C3%A4che.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-Fl%C3%A4che.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Fläche"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms suffixed with -e",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ɛçə"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"vleche",
"vleche#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"flah",
"flah#Old_High_German"
],
[
"*flak",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/flak"
],
[
"*flakaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flakaz"
],
[
"*pl̥keh",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pl̥keh"
],
[
"cromlech",
"cromlech#English"
],
[
"flach",
"flach#German"
],
[
"-e",
"-e#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vleche"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vleche",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "flah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German flah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*flakaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flakaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥keh",
"4": "",
"5": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh (“flat surface”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cromlech"
},
"expansion": "English cromlech",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "flach",
"3": "e",
"t2": "ness"
},
"expansion": "flach + -e (“ness”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vleche, from Old High German flah, from Proto-West Germanic *flak, from Proto-Germanic *flakaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥keh (“flat surface”), found in the second element of English cromlech.\nAnalysable as flach + -e (“ness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fläche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fläche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Flächen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Fläche f (genitive Fläche, plural Flächen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Abstellfläche"
},
{
"word": "Ackerfläche"
},
{
"word": "Anbaufläche"
},
{
"word": "Angriffsfläche"
},
{
"word": "Arbeitsfläche"
},
{
"word": "Außenfläche"
},
{
"word": "Bodenfläche"
},
{
"word": "Bruchfläche"
},
{
"word": "Dachfläche"
},
{
"word": "Flügelfläche"
},
{
"word": "Flugfläche"
},
{
"word": "Gesamtfläche"
},
{
"word": "Grasfläche"
},
{
"word": "Grenzfläche"
},
{
"word": "Grünfläche"
},
{
"word": "Handfläche"
},
{
"word": "Heidefläche"
},
{
"word": "Innenfläche"
},
{
"word": "Kreisfläche"
},
{
"word": "Kristallfläche"
},
{
"word": "Ladefläche"
},
{
"word": "Landfläche"
},
{
"word": "Oberfläche"
},
{
"word": "Parkfläche"
},
{
"word": "Pflugfläche"
},
{
"word": "Rückzugsfläche"
},
{
"word": "Saugfläche"
},
{
"word": "Saumfläche"
},
{
"word": "Schnittfläche"
},
{
"word": "Schreibtischfläche"
},
{
"word": "Seitenfläche"
},
{
"word": "Sitzfläche"
},
{
"word": "Spielfläche"
},
{
"word": "Tischfläche"
},
{
"word": "Vorgewendefläche"
},
{
"word": "Waldfläche"
},
{
"word": "Wandfläche"
},
{
"word": "Wasserfläche"
},
{
"word": "Wohnfläche"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Flächenausdehnung"
},
{
"word": "Flächenberechnung"
},
{
"word": "Flächenbrand"
},
{
"word": "flächendeckend"
},
{
"word": "flächengleich"
},
{
"word": "flächengroß"
},
{
"word": "Flächeninhalt"
},
{
"word": "Flächenland"
},
{
"word": "Flächenmaß"
},
{
"word": "flächenmäßig"
},
{
"word": "Flächenstaat"
},
{
"word": "Flächenverbrauch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"surface"
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"surface, a two-dimensional manifold"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"manifold",
"manifold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) surface, a two-dimensional manifold"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flat, plain"
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflɛçə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛçə"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fläche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-Fl%C3%A4che.ogg/De-Fl%C3%A4che.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-Fl%C3%A4che.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Fläche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Fläche meaning in German (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.