"-frei" meaning in German

See -frei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /fʁaɪ̯/ Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--frei.wav
Etymology: From Middle High German -frī, -vrī, from Old High German *-frī, from Proto-West Germanic *-frī. Compare Dutch -vrij, English -free, Danish -fri. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|-frī}} Middle High German -frī, {{m|gmh|-vrī}} -vrī, {{inh|de|goh|*-frī}} Old High German *-frī, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*-frī}} Proto-West Germanic *-frī, {{cog|nl|-vrij}} Dutch -vrij, {{cog|en|-free}} English -free, {{cog|da|-fri}} Danish -fri Head templates: {{head|de|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|cat3=productive suffixes}} -frei
  1. (forming adjectives) -free (free from, devoid of, without) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--frei-de-suffix-UZDKAnOf

Download JSON data for -frei meaning in German (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "-vrī"
      },
      "expansion": "-vrī",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*-frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *-frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-vrij"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -vrij",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-free"
      },
      "expansion": "English -free",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-fri"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -fri",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -frī, -vrī, from Old High German *-frī, from Proto-West Germanic *-frī. Compare Dutch -vrij, English -free, Danish -fri.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "productive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-frei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "-free (free from, devoid of, without)"
      ],
      "id": "en--frei-de-suffix-UZDKAnOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "-free",
          "-free"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "forming adjectives",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(forming adjectives) -free (free from, devoid of, without)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁaɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--frei.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-frei"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "-vrī"
      },
      "expansion": "-vrī",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*-frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *-frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*-frī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-frī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-vrij"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch -vrij",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-free"
      },
      "expansion": "English -free",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "-fri"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish -fri",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -frī, -vrī, from Old High German *-frī, from Proto-West Germanic *-frī. Compare Dutch -vrij, English -free, Danish -fri.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": "productive suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-frei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 1-syllable words",
        "German adjective-forming suffixes",
        "German lemmas",
        "German productive suffixes",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-free (free from, devoid of, without)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-free",
          "-free"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "forming adjectives",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(forming adjectives) -free (free from, devoid of, without)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁaɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--frei.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--frei.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-frei"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.