DNA

[deːʔɛnˈʔaː]

Borrowed from English DNA, from deoxyribonucleic acid. Replacing DNS from the calque Desoxyribonukleinsäure.

(molecular biology) DNA, Synonym of Desoxyribonukleinsäure


Wodka

de-noun

Wodka m (strong, genitive Wodkas, plural Wodkas or Wodka)

Wodkas (genitive)
Wodkas (plural)
Wodka (plural)
Wodka (nominative singular)
Wodkas (definite nominative plural)
Wodka (definite nominative plural)
Wodkas (genitive singular)
Wodkas (definite genitive plural)
Wodka (definite genitive plural)
Wodka (dative singular)
Wodkas (dative definite plural)
Wodka (dative definite plural)
Wodka (accusative singular)
Wodkas (accusative definite plural)
Wodka (accusative definite plural)


herb

de-adj

herb (strong nominative masculine singular herber, comparative herber, superlative am herbsten)

herber (masculine nominative singular strong)
herber (comparative)
am herbsten (superlative)
herb (masculine predicative singular)
herb (feminine predicative singular)
herb (neuter predicative singular)
herb (plural predicative)
herber (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
herbe (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
herbes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
herbe (nominative plural strong without-article)
herben (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
herber (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
herben (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
herber (genitive plural strong without-article)
herbem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
herber (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
herbem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
herben (dative plural strong without-article)
herben (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
herbe (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
herbes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
herbe (accusative plural strong without-article)
der herbe (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die herbe (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das herbe (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die herben (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des herben (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der herben (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des herben (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der herben (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem herben (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der herben (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem herben (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den herben (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den herben (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die herbe (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das herbe (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die herben (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein herber (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine herbe (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein herbes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
herben (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine herben (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines herben (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer herben (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines herben (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
herben (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner herben (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem herben (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer herben (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem herben (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
herben (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen herben (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen herben (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine herbe (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein herbes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
herben (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine herben (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
herber (comparative masculine predicative singular)
herber (comparative feminine predicative singular)
herber (comparative neuter predicative singular)
herber (comparative plural predicative)
herberer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
herbere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
herberes (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
herbere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
herberen (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
herberer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
herberen (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
herberer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
herberem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
herberer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
herberem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
herberen (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
herberen (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
herbere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
herberes (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
herbere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der herbere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die herbere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das herbere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die herberen (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des herberen (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der herberen (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des herberen (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der herberen (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem herberen (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der herberen (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem herberen (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den herberen (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den herberen (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die herbere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das herbere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die herberen (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein herberer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine herbere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein herberes (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
herberen (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine herberen (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines herberen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer herberen (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines herberen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
herberen (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner herberen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem herberen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer herberen (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem herberen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
herberen (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen herberen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen herberen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine herbere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein herberes (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
herberen (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine herberen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am herbsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am herbsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am herbsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am herbsten (plural predicative superlative)
herbster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
herbste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
herbstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
herbste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
herbsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
herbster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
herbsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
herbster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
herbstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
herbster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
herbstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
herbsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
herbsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
herbste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
herbstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
herbste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der herbste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die herbste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das herbste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die herbsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des herbsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der herbsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des herbsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der herbsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem herbsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der herbsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem herbsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den herbsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den herbsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die herbste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das herbste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die herbsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein herbster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine herbste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein herbstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
herbsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine herbsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines herbsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer herbsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines herbsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
herbsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner herbsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem herbsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer herbsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem herbsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
herbsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen herbsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen herbsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine herbste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein herbstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
herbsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine herbsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German hare, here (inflected harwe, herwe), from Old High German *haro, from Proto-West Germanic *haru.

(of food and drink, e.g. beer) slightly bitter or sharp to the taste, often in a pleasant way; tart (but not in the sense of “sour”)


RNA

[ʔɛʁʔɛnˈʔaː]

Borrowed from English RNA, from ribonucleic acid.

(molecular biology) RNA, Synonym of Ribonukleinsäure


LSD

de-noun

LSD n (strong, genitive LSDs, no plural)

LSDs (genitive)
LSD (nominative singular)
LSDs (genitive singular)
LSD (dative singular)
LSD (accusative singular)

Initialism of Lysergsäure-diethylamid; LSD


Wein

Wein m (strong, genitive Weines or Weins, plural Weine)

Weines (genitive)
Weins (genitive)
Weine (plural)
Wein (nominative singular)
Weine (definite nominative plural)
Weines (genitive singular)
Weins (genitive singular)
Weine (definite genitive plural)
Wein (dative singular)
Weine (dative singular)
Weinen (dative definite plural)
Wein (accusative singular)
Weine (accusative definite plural)

→ Estonian: vein

From Middle High German wīn, from Old High German wīn, from Proto-West Germanic *wīn.


Medi

Medi n (strong, genitive Medis, plural Medis)

Medis (genitive)
Medis (plural)
Medi (nominative singular)
Medis (definite nominative plural)
Medis (genitive singular)
Medis (definite genitive plural)
Medi (dative singular)
Medis (dative definite plural)
Medi (accusative singular)
Medis (accusative definite plural)


MRSA

MRSA m (strong, genitive MRSAs, no plural)

Allein der gefürchtete Krankenhauskeim MRSA - Methicillin-resistenter Staphylococcus aureus - verursachte demnach 100.000 Todesfälle.

2022 January 20, “1,2 Millionen Tote durch resistente Keime”, in Deutschlandfunk:

Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus#Translingual

(molecular biology) Initialism of Methicillin-resistenter Staphylococcus aureus;


Kaffee

Kaffee m (strong, genitive Kaffees, plural Kaffees, diminutive Käffchen n or Kaffeechen n or Käfflein n or Kaffeelein n)

Kaffees (genitive)
Kaffees (plural)
Käffchen (diminutive neuter)
Kaffeechen (diminutive neuter)
Käfflein (diminutive neuter)
Kaffeelein (diminutive neuter)
Kaffee (nominative singular)
Kaffees (definite nominative plural)
Kaffees (genitive singular)
Kaffees (definite genitive plural)
Kaffee (dative singular)
Kaffees (dative definite plural)
Kaffee (accusative singular)
Kaffees (accusative definite plural)
Caffe (alternative)
Caffee (alternative)
Caffeh (alternative)
Coffe (alternative)
Coffee (alternative)
Coffeh (alternative)
Kaffe (alternative)
Kaffeh (alternative)
Koffe (alternative)
Koffee (alternative)
Koffeh (alternative)

Austrian; occasionally elsewhere, but widely perceived as snobbish

From French café, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوة (qahwa). First attested in the 17th century. The variants with -o-, which fell into disuse around 1800, are from Dutch koffie and English coffee. Doublet of Café.

coffee (beverage made by infusing coffee beans in hot water)

Wir fahren am Sonntag zum Kaffee zur Oma.

On Sunday, we go to Grandma's for coffee [and cake].

(regional) afternoon coffee, afternoon tea, coffee and cake (afternoon meal in northern and central Germany, particularly on Sundays)


Ale

Ale n (strong, genitive Ales, plural Ales)

Ales (genitive)
Ales (plural)
Ale (nominative singular)
Ales (definite nominative plural)
Ales (genitive singular)
Ales (definite genitive plural)
Ale (dative singular)
Ales (dative definite plural)
Ale (accusative singular)
Ales (accusative definite plural)


Alt

Alt n (strong, genitive Alts, plural Alt)

Clipping of Altbier; a type of beer originating from the Rhineland region in Germany.


Amylase

Amylase f (genitive Amylase, plural Amylasen)

Amylase (genitive)
Amylasen (plural)
Amylase (nominative singular)
Amylasen (definite nominative plural)
Amylase (genitive singular)
Amylasen (definite genitive plural)
Amylase (dative singular)
Amylasen (dative definite plural)
Amylase (accusative singular)
Amylasen (accusative definite plural)


Aperitif

Aperitif m (strong, genitive Aperitifs, plural Aperitife or Aperitifs)

Aperitifs (genitive)
Aperitife (plural)
Aperitifs (plural)
Aperitif (nominative singular)
Aperitife (definite nominative plural)
Aperitifs (definite nominative plural)
Aperitifs (genitive singular)
Aperitife (definite genitive plural)
Aperitifs (definite genitive plural)
Aperitif (dative singular)
Aperitifen (dative definite plural)
Aperitifs (dative definite plural)
Aperitif (accusative singular)
Aperitife (accusative definite plural)
Aperitifs (accusative definite plural)


Aspirin

Aspirin n (strong, genitive Aspirins, no plural)

Aspirins (genitive)
Aspirin (nominative singular)
Aspirins (genitive singular)
Aspirin (dative singular)
Aspirin (accusative singular)

From acetylierte Spirsäure (literally “acetylated salicylic acid”). The second word is from the plant name Spiraea.


Bier

Bier n (strong, genitive Bieres or Biers, plural Biere or Bier, diminutive Bierchen n)

Bieres (genitive)
Biers (genitive)
Biere (plural)
Bier (plural)
Bierchen (diminutive neuter)
Bier (nominative singular)
Biere (definite nominative plural)
Bier (definite nominative plural)
Bieres (genitive singular)
Biers (genitive singular)
Biere (definite genitive plural)
Bier (definite genitive plural)
Bier (dative singular)
Biere (dative singular)
Bieren (dative definite plural)
Biern (dative definite plural)
Bier (accusative singular)
Biere (accusative definite plural)
Bier (accusative definite plural)

→ Italian: birra (see there for further descendants)

→ Romanian: bere

→ Swedish: bir

From Middle High German bier, from Old High German bior, from Proto-West Germanic *beuʀ, from Proto-Germanic *beuzą (“beer”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰews-, *bheus- (“dross, sediment, brewer's yeast”).
Akin to Dutch bier, Low German Beer, bêr, English beer, Icelandic bjór. More at beer.

(beverage) beer (alcoholic beverage fermented from starch material; a serving of this beverage)


Bouquet

Bouquet n (strong, genitive Bouquets, plural Bouquets)

Bouquets (genitive)
Bouquets (plural)
Bouquet (nominative singular)
Bouquets (definite nominative plural)
Bouquets (genitive singular)
Bouquets (definite genitive plural)
Bouquet (dative singular)
Bouquets (dative definite plural)
Bouquet (accusative singular)
Bouquets (accusative definite plural)
Bukett (alternative)

Nur wenige Traubenarten haben ein starkes Bouquet, das sich schon dem Most mittheilt. Bei den meisten bildet sich dasselbe erst durch die Gährung oder wird wesentlich verändert oft selbst zerstört.

1866, Johann Carl Leuchs, Jedermann auch ohne Weinberg, sein eigener Wein-Bereiter, page 17:

(transferred sense) bouquet (heart note of a perfume, scent of a particular wine)


Chitin

Chitin n (strong, genitive Chitins, no plural)

Chitins (genitive)
Chitin (nominative singular)
Chitins (genitive singular)
Chitin (dative singular)
Chitin (accusative singular)


Export

Export n (strong, genitive Exports or Export, plural Export)

Exports (genitive)
Export (genitive)
Export (plural)
Export (nominative singular)
Export (definite nominative plural)
Exports (genitive singular)
Export (genitive singular)
Export (definite genitive plural)
Export (dative singular)
Export (dative definite plural)
Export (accusative singular)
Export (accusative definite plural)

Originally brewed for export (out of town or to other regions/states, not necessarily abroad), therefore having a slightly higher original gravity and alcohol percentage.

Short for Exportbier (“kind of lager beer”).


Grappa

Grappa m (strong, genitive Grappas, plural Grappas)

Grappas (genitive)
Grappas (plural)
Grappa (nominative singular)
Grappas (definite nominative plural)
Grappas (genitive singular)
Grappas (definite genitive plural)
Grappa (dative singular)
Grappas (dative definite plural)
Grappa (accusative singular)
Grappas (accusative definite plural)


Heroin

Heroin n (strong, genitive Heroins, no plural)

Heroins (genitive)
Heroin (nominative singular)
Heroins (genitive singular)
Heroin (dative singular)
Heroin (accusative singular)

→ English: heroin

→ French: héroïne

→ Polish: heroina

Invented as a brand name by the German pharmaceutical company Bayer, which started marketing heroine in 1895. The name was coined to evoke heroisch (“heroic”), ultimately from Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “hero”).

Ganz Wien / Ist heit auf Heroin / Ganz Wien / Träumt mit Mozambin / Ganz Wien, Wien, Wien / Greift auch zu Kokain

1982, “Ganz Wien”, in Einzelhaft, performed by Falco:

All of Vienna / Is on heroin the day / All of Vienna / Dreams with Mozambine / All of Vienna, Vienna, Vienna / Also uses cocaine


Kat

Kat m (strong, genitive Kats or Kat, plural Kats)

Kats (genitive)
Kat (genitive)
Kats (plural)
Kat (nominative singular)
Kats (definite nominative plural)
Kats (genitive singular)
Kat (genitive singular)
Kats (definite genitive plural)
Kat (dative singular)
Kats (dative definite plural)
Kat (accusative singular)
Kats (accusative definite plural)

(automotive, informal) Clipping of Katalysator (“catalytic converter”).


Kat

Kat n (strong, genitive Kats or Kat, no plural)

Kats (genitive)
Kat (genitive)
Kat (nominative singular)
Kats (genitive singular)
Kat (genitive singular)
Kat (dative singular)
Kat (accusative singular)
Qat (alternative)


Lab

Lab n (strong, genitive Labs or Labes, plural Labe)

Labs (genitive)
Labes (genitive)
Labe (plural)
Lab (nominative singular)
Labe (definite nominative plural)
Labs (genitive singular)
Labes (genitive singular)
Labe (definite genitive plural)
Lab (dative singular)
Labe (dative singular)
Laben (dative definite plural)
Lab (accusative singular)
Labe (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German lap, from Old High German lab, of uncertain origin. Possibly an alteration of Proto-Germanic *lubją (“sap, poison”).


Lager

Lager n (strong, genitive Lagers, plural Lager or Läger)

Lagers (genitive)
Lager (plural)
Läger (plural)
Lager (nominative singular)
Lager (definite nominative plural)
Läger (definite nominative plural)
Lagers (genitive singular)
Lager (definite genitive plural)
Läger (definite genitive plural)
Lager (dative singular)
Lagern (dative definite plural)
Lägern (dative definite plural)
Lager (accusative singular)
Lager (accusative definite plural)
Läger (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: lágr

→ Danish: lager

→ Dutch: lager

→ English: laager

→ English: lager

→ Estonian: laager

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: lager

Norwegian Nynorsk: lager

→ Romanian: lagăr

→ Russian: лагерь (lagerʹ)

→ Serbo-Croatian: lȏgor

→ Swedish: lager

From Middle High German leger, from Old High German legar, from Proto-West Germanic *legr.
Cognate with Dutch leger, Middle Low German lēger, English lair, Danish lejr, Norwegian Bokmål leir, Swedish läger (“place to sleep”) and lager (“storage, stock”), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐍂𐍃 (ligrs).
The modern form with -a- is of East Central German origin, apparently due to influence by the related word Lage. The original form with a front vowel has been preserved as an alternative—albeit fairly rare—plural.

(beer) Short for Lagerbier: lager (beer of low fermentation)


Laudanum

Laudanum n (strong, genitive Laudanums, no plural)

Laudanums (genitive)
Laudanum (nominative singular)
Laudanums (genitive singular)
Laudanum (dative singular)
Laudanum (accusative singular)

From New Latin, from Latin laudō (“I praise”), or ladanum (“a gum resin”), from Ancient Greek λάδανον (ládanon).


Met

Met m (strong, genitive Metes or Mets, no plural)

Metes (genitive)
Mets (genitive)
Met (nominative singular)
Metes (genitive singular)
Mets (genitive singular)
Met (dative singular)
Mete (dative singular)
Met (accusative singular)

From Middle High German mete, from Old High German metu, from Proto-West Germanic *medu, from Proto-Germanic *meduz, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“honey, mead”).
Compare Dutch mede, English mead, Danish mjød.

inh

Ja, der altgermanische Met war ein Tränkchen, dessen Vollgenuß man nicht so leicht vergaß. Wer den braunen, reichlich süßen Saft einmal zu sich genommen, z. B. in jenem uralten Metkeller Wiens, dem »süßen Löch'l«, der erinnert sich, auch nach Jahren noch, mit recht geteilten Gefühlen der bittersüßen Nachwirkungen, die sich mild aber doppelt äußern, ehe sie als geradezu unverwüstlicher Kater ausklingen.

1903, Max Bauer, Der deutsche Durst: Methyologische Skizzen der deutschen Kulturgeschichte:


Opium

de-noun

Opium n (strong, genitive Opiums, no plural)

Opiums (genitive)
Opium (nominative singular)
Opiums (genitive singular)
Opium (dative singular)
Opium (accusative singular)

Die Religion ist der Seufzer der bedrängten Kreatur, das Gemüth einer herzlosen Welt, wie sie der Geist geistloser Zustände ist. Sie ist das Opium des Volks.

1844, Karl Marx, Zur Kritik der Hegel'schen Rechts-Philosophie (Deutsch-Französische Jahrbücher), page 71:

Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, the soul of soulless conditions. It is the opium of the people.


Ouzo

Ouzo m (strong, genitive Ouzos or Ouzo, plural Ouzos or Ouzo)

Ouzos (genitive)
Ouzo (genitive)
Ouzos (plural)
Ouzo (plural)
Uzo (alternative)


Placebo

Placebo n (strong, genitive Placebos, plural Placebos)

Placebos (genitive)
Placebos (plural)
Plazebo (alternative)


Protein

Protein n (strong, genitive Proteins, plural Proteine)

Proteins (genitive)
Proteine (plural)
Protein (nominative singular)
Proteine (definite nominative plural)
Proteins (genitive singular)
Proteine (definite genitive plural)
Protein (dative singular)
Proteinen (dative definite plural)
Protein (accusative singular)
Proteine (accusative definite plural)

Suggested by Berzelius in a letter to Mulder, from Ancient Greek πρωτεῖος (prōteîos, “primary”), from πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”), with a suffix derived from Latin -īnus.

der

Proteine sind ein lebensnotwendiger Bestandteil aller Zellen.

Proteins are a vital component of all cells.

Gerardus Johannes Mulder
Jöns Jacob Berzelius


Rum

de-proper noun

Rum n (proper noun, genitive Rums or (optionally with an article) Rum)

Rums (genitive)
Rum (genitive with-article)


Sake

de-noun

Sake m (strong, genitive Sake, no plural)

Sake (genitive)
Sake (nominative singular)
Sake (genitive singular)
Sake (dative singular)
Sake (accusative singular)


Speed

Speed n (strong, genitive Speeds, no plural)

Speeds (genitive)
Speed (nominative singular)
Speeds (genitive singular)
Speed (dative singular)
Speed (accusative singular)


Tango

Tango m (strong, genitive Tangos, plural Tangos)

Tangos (genitive)
Tangos (plural)
Tango (nominative singular)
Tangos (definite nominative plural)
Tangos (genitive singular)
Tangos (definite genitive plural)
Tango (dative singular)
Tangos (dative definite plural)
Tango (accusative singular)
Tangos (accusative definite plural)

pilsner mixed with grenadine or (in Westphalia) with one of the red soft drinks Regina or Emsgold


Tequila

Tequila m (strong, genitive Tequilas or Tequila, plural Tequilas)

Tequilas (genitive)
Tequila (genitive)
Tequilas (plural)
Tequila (nominative singular)
Tequilas (definite nominative plural)
Tequilas (genitive singular)
Tequila (genitive singular)
Tequilas (definite genitive plural)
Tequila (dative singular)
Tequilas (dative definite plural)
Tequila (accusative singular)
Tequilas (accusative definite plural)

Central American
Central American#English

Agave tequilana
Wikispecies:Agave tequilana

tequila (an alcoholic liquor distilled from the fermented juice of the Central American century plant Agave tequilana)


Vitamin

Vitamin n (strong, genitive Vitamins, plural Vitamine)

Vitamins (genitive)
Vitamine (plural)
Vitamin (nominative singular)
Vitamine (definite nominative plural)
Vitamins (genitive singular)
Vitamine (definite genitive plural)
Vitamin (dative singular)
Vitaminen (dative definite plural)
Vitamin (accusative singular)
Vitamine (accusative definite plural)


Whisky

Whisky m (strong, genitive Whiskys, plural Whiskys)

Whiskys (genitive)
Whiskys (plural)
Whisky (nominative singular)
Whiskys (definite nominative plural)
Whiskys (genitive singular)
Whiskys (definite genitive plural)
Whisky (dative singular)
Whiskys (dative definite plural)
Whisky (accusative singular)
Whiskys (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from English whisky, from Scottish Gaelic uisge-beatha (literally “water of life”).


trocken

de-adj

trocken (strong nominative masculine singular trockener, comparative trockener, superlative am trockensten)

trockener (masculine nominative singular strong)
trockener (comparative)
am trockensten (superlative)
trocken (masculine predicative singular)
trocken (feminine predicative singular)
trocken (neuter predicative singular)
trocken (plural predicative)
trockener (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockene (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockenes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
trockene (nominative plural strong without-article)
trockenen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
trockener (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
trockenen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
trockener (genitive plural strong without-article)
trockenem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockener (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockenem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockenen (dative plural strong without-article)
trockenen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockene (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockenes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockene (accusative plural strong without-article)
der trockene (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die trockene (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das trockene (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die trockenen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des trockenen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockenen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des trockenen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der trockenen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem trockenen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockenen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem trockenen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den trockenen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den trockenen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die trockene (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das trockene (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die trockenen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein trockener (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine trockene (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein trockenes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
trockenen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine trockenen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines trockenen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockenen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines trockenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockenen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner trockenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem trockenen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockenen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem trockenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockenen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen trockenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen trockenen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine trockene (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein trockenes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockenen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine trockenen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
trockener (comparative masculine predicative singular)
trockener (comparative feminine predicative singular)
trockener (comparative neuter predicative singular)
trockener (comparative plural predicative)
trockenerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockenere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
trockeneres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
trockenere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
trockeneren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
trockenerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
trockeneren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
trockenerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
trockenerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockenerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockenerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockeneren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
trockeneren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
trockenere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
trockeneres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
trockenere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der trockenere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die trockenere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das trockenere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die trockeneren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des trockeneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockeneren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des trockeneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der trockeneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem trockeneren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der trockeneren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem trockeneren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den trockeneren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den trockeneren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die trockenere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das trockenere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die trockeneren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein trockenerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine trockenere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein trockeneres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
trockeneren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine trockeneren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines trockeneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockeneren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines trockeneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockeneren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner trockeneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem trockeneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer trockeneren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem trockeneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockeneren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen trockeneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen trockeneren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine trockenere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein trockeneres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
trockeneren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine trockeneren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am trockensten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am trockensten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am trockensten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am trockensten (plural predicative superlative)
trockenster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
trockenstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
trockensten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
trockenste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der trockenste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die trockenste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das trockenste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die trockensten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des trockensten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der trockensten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des trockensten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der trockensten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem trockensten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der trockensten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem trockensten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den trockensten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den trockensten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die trockenste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das trockenste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die trockensten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein trockenster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine trockenste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein trockenstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
trockensten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine trockensten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines trockensten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer trockensten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines trockensten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
trockensten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner trockensten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem trockensten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer trockensten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem trockensten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
trockensten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen trockensten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen trockensten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine trockenste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein trockenstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
trockensten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine trockensten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German trucken, trocken, from Old High German truckan, trokkan (“dried out, parched, thirsty, dry”), from Proto-West Germanic *drukn, from Proto-Germanic *druknaz, *druhnaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to strengthen; become hard or solid”), from *dʰer- (“to hold, hold fast, support”).
The form trucken was originally predominant, but the word eventually became standardized in an old western variant with -o-. Cognate with Old Saxon drokno (“dry”, adverb), Old English ġedrycnan (“to dry up”).


Serotonin

de-noun

Serotonin n (strong, genitive Serotonins, no plural)

Serotonins (genitive)
Serotonin (nominative singular)
Serotonins (genitive singular)
Serotonin (dative singular)
Serotonin (accusative singular)


PCR

[peːt͡seːˈʔɛʁ]

(molecular biology) Synonym of Polymerasekettenreaktion


Sekt

Sekt m (strong, genitive Sektes or Sekts, plural Sekte, diminutive Sektchen n)

Sektes (genitive)
Sekts (genitive)
Sekte (plural)
Sektchen (diminutive neuter)
Sekt (nominative singular)
Sekte (definite nominative plural)
Sektes (genitive singular)
Sekts (genitive singular)
Sekte (definite genitive plural)
Sekt (dative singular)
Sekte (dative singular)
Sekten (dative definite plural)
Sekt (accusative singular)
Sekte (accusative definite plural)
Sect (alternative)

Borrowed in the 17th century, and provided with a paragogic -t, from French (vin) sec (literally “dry wine”), which is also the original sense in German. The sense “sparkling wine” is believed to originate from an anecdote in 19th-century Berlin. The actor Ludwig Devrient supposedly ordered a bottle of wine using the phrase “Bring [er] mir Sekt, Schurke!”, based on the German translation of the line “Give me a cup of sack, rogue!” from Shakespeare’s Henry IV. He was served sparkling wine, his usual order, and this sense was given to the word Sekt when the phrase and anecdote caught on.

Gib mir ein Glas Sekt, Schurke! – Ist keine Tugend mehr auf Erden?

1800, August Wilhelm Schlegel, transl., König Heinrich der Vierte, Erster Teil, translation of Henry IV, Part 1 by William Shakespeare, [Act II, scene iv]:

Give me a cup of sack, rogue! Is there no virtue extant?

(obsolete) sack (light-colored dry wine from southern Europe, especially Spain)


Kümmel

Kümmel m (strong, genitive Kümmels, plural Kümmel)

Kümmels (genitive)
Kümmel (plural)
Kümmel (nominative singular)
Kümmel (definite nominative plural)
Kümmels (genitive singular)
Kümmel (definite genitive plural)
Kümmel (dative singular)
Kümmeln (dative definite plural)
Kümmel (accusative singular)
Kümmel (accusative definite plural)
Kümm (alternative)
Kümmich (alternative)

From Middle High German kümel, kumel, from Old High German kumil, from Proto-West Germanic *kumil (“caraway, cumin (seed)”).


Bockbier

de-noun

Bockbier n (strong, genitive Bockbiers, plural Bockbiere)

Bockbiers (genitive)
Bockbiere (plural)
Bockbier (nominative singular)
Bockbiere (definite nominative plural)
Bockbiers (genitive singular)
Bockbiere (definite genitive plural)
Bockbier (dative singular)
Bockbieren (dative definite plural)
Bockbier (accusative singular)
Bockbiere (accusative definite plural)

From Bock (“beer from Einbeck”) + Bier, see the former for more.


Suchtgift

Suchtgift n (strong, genitive Suchtgiftes or Suchtgifts, plural Suchtgifte)

Suchtgiftes (genitive)
Suchtgifts (genitive)
Suchtgifte (plural)
Suchtgift (nominative singular)
Suchtgifte (definite nominative plural)
Suchtgiftes (genitive singular)
Suchtgifts (genitive singular)
Suchtgifte (definite genitive plural)
Suchtgift (dative singular)
Suchtgifte (dative singular)
Suchtgiften (dative definite plural)
Suchtgift (accusative singular)
Suchtgifte (accusative definite plural)


Droge

Droge (genitive)
Drogen (plural)
Droge (nominative singular)
Drogen (definite nominative plural)
Droge (genitive singular)
Drogen (definite genitive plural)
Droge (dative singular)
Drogen (dative definite plural)
Droge (accusative singular)
Drogen (accusative definite plural)

From French drogue, from Middle French circa 1462, from Middle Dutch droge (Modern Dutch droog).

(pharmacology) drug (substance used to treat an illness)


Rauschgift

Rauschgift n (strong, genitive Rauschgiftes or Rauschgifts, plural Rauschgifte)

Rauschgiftes (genitive)
Rauschgifts (genitive)
Rauschgifte (plural)
Rauschgift (nominative singular)
Rauschgifte (definite nominative plural)
Rauschgiftes (genitive singular)
Rauschgifts (genitive singular)
Rauschgifte (definite genitive plural)
Rauschgift (dative singular)
Rauschgifte (dative singular)
Rauschgiften (dative definite plural)
Rauschgift (accusative singular)
Rauschgifte (accusative definite plural)

/ˈʁaʊ̯ʃˌɡɪft/

Rausch (“intoxication”) + Gift (“poison”)

compound

(dysphemistic) drug, narcotic, junk (psychoactive substance, especially one which is illegal)


Rauschmittel

de-noun

Rauschmittel n (strong, genitive Rauschmittels, plural Rauschmittel)

Rauschmittels (genitive)
Rauschmittel (plural)
Rauschmittel (nominative singular)
Rauschmittel (definite nominative plural)
Rauschmittels (genitive singular)
Rauschmittel (definite genitive plural)
Rauschmittel (dative singular)
Rauschmitteln (dative definite plural)
Rauschmittel (accusative singular)
Rauschmittel (accusative definite plural)

/ˈʁaʊ̯ʃˌmɪtəl/


Rausch

Rausch m (strong, genitive Rausches, plural Räusche)

Rausches (genitive)
Räusche (plural)
Rausch (nominative singular)
Räusche (definite nominative plural)
Rausches (genitive singular)
Räusche (definite genitive plural)
Rausch (dative singular)
Rausche (dative singular)
Räuschen (dative definite plural)
Rausch (accusative singular)
Räusche (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German rūsch, from Middle High German rūschen. More at rauschen.
Compare Dutch roes, English rush.

Kaufrausch


Drogerie

Drogerie f (genitive Drogerie, plural Drogerien)

Drogerie (genitive)
Drogerien (plural)
Drogerie (nominative singular)
Drogerien (definite nominative plural)
Drogerie (genitive singular)
Drogerien (definite genitive plural)
Drogerie (dative singular)
Drogerien (dative definite plural)
Drogerie (accusative singular)
Drogerien (accusative definite plural)

a retail store selling beauty, hygiene and household related products as well as certain non-prescription medications, roughly equivalent to a drugstore/chemist


Obst

Obst n (strong, genitive Obstes or Obsts, no plural)

Obstes (genitive)
Obsts (genitive)
Obst (nominative singular)
Obstes (genitive singular)
Obsts (genitive singular)
Obst (dative singular)
Obste (dative singular)
Obst (accusative singular)

From Middle High German obez, from Old High German obaz, from Proto-West Germanic *obaet.

Heute esse ich nur Obst.

150 Gramm Obst in 'ner Woche einfach weggekifft –
Nenn es Hochleistungssport!
Leg paar Lines auf’n Tisch, knall das Koks durch das Rohr!

2018 July 12, “Wake Up”, Maxwell (lyrics), performed by Moe Phoenix, Gringo, Maxwell, and Laruzo:

150 grams of fruits just toked away in a week –
Call it high-performance sport!
Lay some lines on the table, blow the coke through the pipe!

Ein Mann kommt auf den B.Z.-Reporter zu. „Kokain?“, fragt er, drückt Visitenkarten in die Hand und geht. „Alex Obst – Obst & Gemüse Lieferservice“, steht da. „Obst“, das steht für „Koks“. […] Wir sagen, dass wir gerne Obst kaufen würden, das wird ja auf der Visitenkarte angeboten. […] Wir: „Was sind denn so die Preise, oder besprechen wir das dann?“ Der Mann: „0,5 – 50 Euro.“ Also 100 Euro pro Gramm, 100.000 Euro pro Kilo.

2019 January 30, Til Biermann, “Dreister Kokain-Verkauf per „Obst Lieferservice“-Visitenkarte”, in B.Z.:

A man appoaches the B.Z. reporter. „Cocaine?“, he asks, puts business cards in my hand and leaves. „Alex Obst – Fruits & Vegetables Delivery“, it says. „Fruits“, that means „cocaine“. […] We say that we would like to buy fruits, as offered on the business card. […] We: „So what are the prices? Or will we talk about that later?“ The man: „0,5 – 50 Euro.“ That means, 100 Euro a gram, 100,000 Euro a kilogram.


rauchen

de-verb

rauchen (weak, third-person singular present raucht, past tense rauchte, past participle geraucht, auxiliary haben)

raucht (present singular third-person)
rauchte (past)
geraucht (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
rauchen (infinitive)
rauchend (participle present)
geraucht (participle past)
rauche (first-person indicative present singular)
rauchen (first-person indicative plural present)
rauche (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
rauchen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
rauchst (indicative present second-person singular)
raucht (indicative plural present second-person)
rauchest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
rauchet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
raucht (indicative present singular third-person)
rauchen (indicative plural present third-person)
rauche (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
rauchen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
rauchte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
rauchten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
rauchte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
rauchten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
rauchtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
rauchtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
rauchtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
rauchtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
rauchte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
rauchten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
rauchte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
rauchten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
rauch (imperative second-person singular)
rauche (imperative second-person singular)
raucht (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe geraucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geraucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geraucht (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geraucht (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geraucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geraucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geraucht (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geraucht (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geraucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geraucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geraucht (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geraucht (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geraucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geraucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geraucht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geraucht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geraucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geraucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geraucht (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geraucht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geraucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geraucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geraucht (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geraucht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rauchen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde rauchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden rauchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde rauchen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden rauchen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde rauchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden rauchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst rauchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet rauchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird rauchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden rauchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden rauchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geraucht haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geraucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geraucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geraucht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geraucht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geraucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geraucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geraucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geraucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geraucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geraucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geraucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

From Middle High German rouchen, röuchen, from Old High German rouhhen, from Proto-West Germanic *raukijan. By surface analysis, Rauch (“smoke”) + -en.
The form without umlaut is due to (chiefly Upper German) umlaut hindrance before velars and/or readaptation to the noun. Some dialects use either form throughout, others came to distinguish both forms (transitive vs. intransitive). In the latter case, the umlauted form usually took on the transitive use. In Modern Standard German, räuchen was displaced by the extended form räuchern (see there). The use for “to inhale tobacco” (later 17th c.) is a calque of French fumer.

surface analysis

Das abgebrannte Haus raucht noch immer.

Ich rauche nicht.

Er raucht eine Zigarette.

(intransitive or transitive) to smoke (tobacco etc.)


Hanf

de-noun

Hanf m or (rare) n (strong, genitive Hanfes or Hanfs, no plural)

Hanfes (genitive)
Hanfs (genitive)
Hanf (definite nominative singular)
Hanfes (genitive singular)
Hanfs (genitive singular)
Hanf (dative singular)
Hanfe (dative singular)
Hanf (accusative definite singular)

From Middle High German hanef, hanif, hanf, from Old High German hanaf, from Proto-West Germanic *hanapi, from Proto-Germanic *hanapiz.
Compare Dutch hennep, English hemp, Danish hamp. Also cognate with Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis), whence the doublet Cannabis.


Weizen

Weizen n (strong, genitive Weizens, plural Weizen)

Weizens (genitive)
Weizen (plural)
Weizen (nominative singular)
Weizen (definite nominative plural)
Weizens (genitive singular)
Weizen (definite genitive plural)
Weizen (dative singular)
Weizen (dative definite plural)
Weizen (accusative singular)
Weizen (accusative definite plural)
Weiße (alternative)
Weißen (alternative)

From Middle High German weize, weizze, weitze, from Old High German weizi, weizzi.
The originally predominant High German form was Weiße(n) (perhaps still in Weißbier; see there). The form with [ts] was a chiefly southern variant, which was standardised probably to avoid the homophony with the adjective weiß. Cognate with Luxembourgish Weess, Hunsrik Weize, Dutch weit, Low German Weten, West Frisian weet, English wheat.

(informal) Clipping of Weizenbier (“wheat beer”).


Schnaps

Schnaps m (strong, genitive Schnapses, plural Schnäpse, diminutive Schnäpschen n)

Schnapses (genitive)
Schnäpse (plural)
Schnäpschen (diminutive neuter)
Schnaps (nominative singular)
Schnäpse (definite nominative plural)
Schnapses (genitive singular)
Schnäpse (definite genitive plural)
Schnaps (dative singular)
Schnapse (dative singular)
Schnäpsen (dative definite plural)
Schnaps (accusative singular)
Schnäpse (accusative definite plural)

→ Danish: snaps

→ English: schnapps, schnaps

→ Estonian: naps

→ Faroese: snapsur

→ Finnish: snapsi

→ French: schnaps

→ Japanese: シュナップス

→ Kashubian: sznaps

→ Norwegian Bokmål: snaps

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: snaps

→ Polish: sznaps

→ Portuguese: schnaps, schnapps

→ Russian: шнапс (šnaps)

→ Serbo-Croatian: šnaps, шнапс

→ Swedish: snaps

→ Ukrainian: шнапс (šnaps)

→ Vietnamese: rượu sơnap

From German Low German Snapps, originally “a sip (of liquor)”. Related to schnappen.


Hugo

Hugo m (strong, genitive Hugos or Hugo, plural Hugos)

Hugos (genitive)
Hugo (genitive)
Hugos (plural)

Audio

Audio

cocktail prepared with Prosecco, elderflower or lemon balm syrup, mint, and soda


Bereich

Bereich m (strong, genitive Bereiches or Bereichs, plural Bereiche)

Bereiches (genitive)
Bereichs (genitive)
Bereiche (plural)
Bereich (nominative singular)
Bereiche (definite nominative plural)
Bereiches (genitive singular)
Bereichs (genitive singular)
Bereiche (definite genitive plural)
Bereich (dative singular)
Bereiche (dative singular)
Bereichen (dative definite plural)
Bereich (accusative singular)
Bereiche (accusative definite plural)

From the obsolete verb bereichen (“to extend; to cover”, literally “bereach”).


Depot

Depot n (strong, genitive Depots, plural Depots)

Depots (genitive)
Depots (plural)
Depot (nominative singular)
Depots (definite nominative plural)
Depots (genitive singular)
Depots (definite genitive plural)
Depot (dative singular)
Depots (dative definite plural)
Depot (accusative singular)
Depots (accusative definite plural)


Kölsch

Kölsch n (strong, genitive Kölsch or Kölschs, no plural)

or Kölschs (Kölsch genitive)
Kölsch (nominative singular)
Kölsch (genitive singular)
Kölschs (genitive singular)
Kölsch (dative singular)
Kölsch (accusative singular)


Chianti

Chianti m (strong, genitive Chiantis, plural Chiantis or Chianti)

Chiantis (genitive)
Chiantis (plural)
Chianti (plural)
Chianti (nominative singular)
Chiantis (definite nominative plural)
Chianti (definite nominative plural)
Chiantis (genitive singular)
Chiantis (definite genitive plural)
Chianti (definite genitive plural)
Chianti (dative singular)
Chiantis (dative definite plural)
Chianti (dative definite plural)
Chianti (accusative singular)
Chiantis (accusative definite plural)
Chianti (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Italian chianti, after Chianti, its area of production. Through Latin from the Etruscan 𐌂𐌋𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌄 (clante).


schießen

de-verb

schießen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present schießt, past tense schoss, past participle geschossen, past subjunctive schösse, auxiliary haben or sein)

schießt (present singular third-person)
schoss (past)
geschossen (participle past)
schösse (past subjunctive)
haben (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)
haben or sein (auxiliary)
schießen (infinitive)
schießend (participle present)
geschossen (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)
schieße (first-person indicative present singular)
schießen (first-person indicative plural present)
schieße (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schießen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schießt (indicative present second-person singular)
schießt (indicative plural present second-person)
schießest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schießet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
schießt (indicative present singular third-person)
schießen (indicative plural present third-person)
schieße (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
schießen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
schoss (first-person indicative preterite singular)
schossen (first-person indicative plural preterite)
schösse (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schössen (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schossest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
schosst (indicative preterite second-person singular)
schosst (indicative plural preterite second-person)
schössest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schösst (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schösset (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schösst (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
schoss (indicative preterite singular third-person)
schossen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
schösse (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schössen (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schieß (imperative second-person singular)
schieße (imperative second-person singular)
schießt (imperative plural second-person)
haben or sein (auxiliary)
habe geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
bin geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
sind geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geschossen (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sei geschossen (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geschossen (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
seien geschossen (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
bist geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
seid geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geschossen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seist geschossen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seiest geschossen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geschossen (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
seiet geschossen (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
ist geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
sind geschossen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geschossen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sei geschossen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geschossen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
seien geschossen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
war geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
waren geschossen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geschossen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wäre geschossen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geschossen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
wären geschossen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
warst geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
wart geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärst geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärest geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
wärt geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
wäret geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
war geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
waren geschossen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
wäre geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
wären geschossen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
schießen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde schießen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden schießen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest schießen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet schießen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde schießen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden schießen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde schießen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden schießen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde schießen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden schießen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst schießen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet schießen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest schießen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet schießen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird schießen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden schießen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde schießen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden schießen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geschossen haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
geschossen sein werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geschossen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geschossen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geschossen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geschossen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geschossen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werde geschossen sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geschossen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
werden geschossen sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geschossen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würde geschossen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geschossen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geschossen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geschossen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
wirst geschossen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geschossen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
werdet geschossen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdest geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geschossen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
wird geschossen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geschossen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
werden geschossen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würde geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geschossen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geschossen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
schiessen (alternative)

From Middle High German schiezen, from Old High German sciozzan, sciozan, skiozan. Cognate with Low German scheten, Dutch schieten, West Frisian sjitte, English shoot, Danish skyde, Faroese skjóta.

(slang, drugs) to shoot up [auxiliary haben]


Hopfen

de-noun

Hopfen m (strong, genitive Hopfens, plural Hopfen)

Hopfens (genitive)
Hopfen (plural)
Hopfen (nominative singular)
Hopfen (definite nominative plural)
Hopfens (genitive singular)
Hopfen (definite genitive plural)
Hopfen (dative singular)
Hopfen (dative definite plural)
Hopfen (accusative singular)
Hopfen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German hopfe, from Old High German hopfo. Cognate with Dutch hop, English hop, French houblon.

Humulus lupulus
Humulus lupulus#Translingual


Schuss

Schuss m (strong, genitive Schusses, plural Schüsse, diminutive Schüsschen n)

Schusses (genitive)
Schüsse (plural)
Schüsschen (diminutive neuter)
Schuss (nominative singular)
Schüsse (definite nominative plural)
Schusses (genitive singular)
Schüsse (definite genitive plural)
Schuss (dative singular)
Schusse (dative singular)
Schüssen (dative definite plural)
Schuss (accusative singular)
Schüsse (accusative definite plural)
Schuß (alternative)

→ English: schuss

→ French: schuss

→ Kashubian: sus

→ Serbo-Croatian: šȕs

From Middle High German schuz, from Old High German scuz, from Proto-West Germanic *skuti, whence English shoot and skeet.
Cognate with Dutch scheut, Old English scyte, Icelandic skutur. Related to schießen and Schoss.

Und ich passte immer auf, dass ich immer genug H für den Schuss am nächsten Morgen aufbewahrte.

1978, Horst Rieck, Christiane F., Kai Hermann, Wir Kinder vom Bahnhof Zoo [Zoo Station: The Story of Christiane F.], published 2011, →ISBN, page 119:

And I always made sure I always saved enough H for next morning's shot.

Cola mit einem Schuss Rum

(alcoholic beverages, cooking) dash (small quantity of a liquid)


Riesling

Riesling m (strong, genitive Rieslings, plural Rieslinge)

Rieslings (genitive)
Rieslinge (plural)
Riesling (nominative singular)
Rieslinge (definite nominative plural)
Rieslings (genitive singular)
Rieslinge (definite genitive plural)
Riesling (dative singular)
Rieslingen (dative definite plural)
Riesling (accusative singular)
Rieslinge (accusative definite plural)

Uncertain. Possibly from a Middle High German variant of rueszling, perhaps ruoz (“soot”), from Old High German hruoz, from Proto-Germanic *hrōtaz (“soot”) + the suffix -ling. The semantic connection with soot would be referring to the grapes' tendency to develop black spots when ripe.
There are several written references to the variety of grape dating from the 15th century.

Riesling (a white wine made from Riesling grapes)


Würze

Würze (genitive)
Würzen (plural)
Würze (nominative singular)
Würzen (definite nominative plural)
Würze (genitive singular)
Würzen (definite genitive plural)
Würze (dative singular)
Würzen (dative definite plural)
Würze (accusative singular)
Würzen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German würze (ca. 1300). The form could go back through Old High German *wurza to a possible Proto-West Germanic *wurtiju, for which speaks Old Saxon wurtia. However, Pfeifer considers it a collective use of the plural of wurz (“herb, spice”), from Proto-Germanic *wrōts, *wurtiz, merged with Middle and Old High German wirz (“beerwort”), from Proto-Germanic *wirtiz, itself an ablaut variant of the former (compare Middle Low German werte, Old Norse virtr). See also Gewürz.


Martini

Martini m (strong, genitive Martini, plural Martinis)

Martini (genitive)
Martinis (plural)
Martini (nominative singular)
Martinis (definite nominative plural)
Martini (genitive singular)
Martinis (definite genitive plural)
Martini (dative singular)
Martinis (dative definite plural)
Martini (accusative singular)
Martinis (accusative definite plural)


Kabinett

Kabinett n (strong, genitive Kabinetts, plural Kabinette)

Kabinetts (genitive)
Kabinette (plural)
Kabinett (nominative singular)
Kabinette (definite nominative plural)
Kabinetts (genitive singular)
Kabinette (definite genitive plural)
Kabinett (dative singular)
Kabinetten (dative definite plural)
Kabinett (accusative singular)
Kabinette (accusative definite plural)

→ Hungarian: kabinet

→ Russian: кабинет (kabinet)

(wine) a classification (Prädikat) of wine made from fully ripened grapes


Jägermeister

Jägermeister m (strong, genitive Jägermeisters, plural Jägermeister)

Jägermeisters (genitive)
Jägermeister (plural)
Jägermeister (nominative singular)
Jägermeister (definite nominative plural)
Jägermeisters (genitive singular)
Jägermeister (definite genitive plural)
Jägermeister (dative singular)
Jägermeistern (dative definite plural)
Jägermeister (accusative singular)
Jägermeister (accusative definite plural)

/ˈjɛːɡɐˌmaɪ̯stɐ/

Jägermeister (digestif made from a mixture of herbs and spices)


firn

de-adj

firn (strong nominative masculine singular firner, comparative firner, superlative am firnsten)

firner (masculine nominative singular strong)
firner (comparative)
am firnsten (superlative)
firn (masculine predicative singular)
firn (feminine predicative singular)
firn (neuter predicative singular)
firn (plural predicative)
firner (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
firne (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
firnes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
firne (nominative plural strong without-article)
firnen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
firner (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
firnen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
firner (genitive plural strong without-article)
firnem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
firner (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
firnem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
firnen (dative plural strong without-article)
firnen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
firne (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
firnes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
firne (accusative plural strong without-article)
der firne (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die firne (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das firne (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die firnen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des firnen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der firnen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des firnen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der firnen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem firnen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der firnen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem firnen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den firnen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den firnen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die firne (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das firne (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die firnen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein firner (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine firne (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein firnes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
firnen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine firnen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines firnen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer firnen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines firnen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
firnen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner firnen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem firnen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer firnen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem firnen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
firnen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen firnen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen firnen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine firne (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein firnes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
firnen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine firnen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
firner (comparative masculine predicative singular)
firner (comparative feminine predicative singular)
firner (comparative neuter predicative singular)
firner (comparative plural predicative)
firnerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
firnere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
firneres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
firnere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
firneren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
firnerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
firneren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
firnerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
firnerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
firnerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
firnerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
firneren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
firneren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
firnere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
firneres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
firnere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der firnere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die firnere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das firnere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die firneren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des firneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der firneren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des firneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der firneren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem firneren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der firneren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem firneren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den firneren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den firneren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die firnere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das firnere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die firneren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein firnerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine firnere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein firneres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
firneren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine firneren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines firneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer firneren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines firneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
firneren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner firneren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem firneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer firneren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem firneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
firneren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen firneren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen firneren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine firnere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein firneres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
firneren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine firneren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am firnsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am firnsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am firnsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am firnsten (plural predicative superlative)
firnster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
firnste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
firnstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
firnste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
firnsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
firnster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
firnsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
firnster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
firnstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
firnster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
firnstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
firnsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
firnsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
firnste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
firnstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
firnste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der firnste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die firnste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das firnste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die firnsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des firnsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der firnsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des firnsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der firnsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem firnsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der firnsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem firnsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den firnsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den firnsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die firnste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das firnste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die firnsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein firnster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine firnste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein firnstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
firnsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine firnsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines firnsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer firnsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines firnsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
firnsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner firnsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem firnsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer firnsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem firnsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
firnsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen firnsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen firnsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine firnste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein firnstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
firnsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine firnsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German virne, from Old High German firni, from Proto-Germanic *fernaz.


Östrogen

de-noun

Östrogen n (strong, genitive Östrogens, plural Östrogene)

(biochemistry, steroids) estrogen, œstrogen, oestrogen


Chinin

Chinin n (strong, genitive Chinins, no plural)

Chinins (genitive)
Chinin (nominative singular)
Chinins (genitive singular)
Chinin (dative singular)
Chinin (accusative singular)

Borrowed from Italian chinina, ultimately from Quechua kina-kina.


Enzym

Enzym n (strong, genitive Enzyms, plural Enzyme)

Enzyms (genitive)
Enzyme (plural)
Enzym (nominative singular)
Enzyme (definite nominative plural)
Enzyms (genitive singular)
Enzyme (definite genitive plural)
Enzym (dative singular)
Enzymen (dative definite plural)
Enzym (accusative singular)
Enzyme (accusative definite plural)

→ English: enzyme

→ French: enzyme

→ Italian: enzima

→ Spanish: enzima

From Ancient Greek ἐν (en, “in”) + ζύμη (zúmē, “sourdough”).


Aminosäure

de-noun

Aminosäure f (genitive Aminosäure, plural Aminosäuren)

Aminosäure (genitive)
Aminosäuren (plural)
Aminosäure (nominative singular)
Aminosäuren (definite nominative plural)
Aminosäure (genitive singular)
Aminosäuren (definite genitive plural)
Aminosäure (dative singular)
Aminosäuren (dative definite plural)
Aminosäure (accusative singular)
Aminosäuren (accusative definite plural)

/aˈmiːnoˌzɔɪ̯ʁə/


Limoncello

Limoncello m (strong, genitive Limoncellos or Limoncello, plural Limoncelli)

Limoncellos (genitive)
Limoncello (genitive)
Limoncelli (plural)
Limoncello (nominative singular)
Limoncelli (definite nominative plural)
Limoncellos (genitive singular)
Limoncello (genitive singular)
Limoncelli (definite genitive plural)
Limoncello (dative singular)
Limoncelli (dative definite plural)
Limoncello (accusative singular)
Limoncelli (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Italian limoncello, from limone (“lemon”).

(also uncountable) limoncello (Italian lemon-flavoured liqueur)


Kokain

Kokain n (strong, genitive Kokaines or Kokains, no plural)

Kokaines (genitive)
Kokains (genitive)
Kokain (nominative singular)
Kokaines (genitive singular)
Kokains (genitive singular)
Kokain (dative singular)
Kokaine (dative singular)
Kokain (accusative singular)

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) cocaine


Meskalin

Meskalin n (strong, genitive Meskalins, no plural)

Meskalins (genitive)
Meskalin (nominative singular)
Meskalins (genitive singular)
Meskalin (dative singular)
Meskalin (accusative singular)


Pils

Pils n (strong, genitive Pils, plural Pils)

Pils (genitive)
Pils (plural)
Pils (nominative singular)
Pils (definite nominative plural)
Pils (genitive singular)
Pils (definite genitive plural)
Pils (dative singular)
Pils (dative definite plural)
Pils (accusative singular)
Pils (accusative definite plural)

Clipping of Pilsener, from Pilsener Bier, that is beer of Pilsen (now Plzeň, Czech Republic), where the manner of brewing was invented.


Schmerztablette

Schmerztablette f (genitive Schmerztablette, plural Schmerztabletten)

Schmerztablette (genitive)
Schmerztabletten (plural)
Schmerztablette (nominative singular)
Schmerztabletten (definite nominative plural)
Schmerztablette (genitive singular)
Schmerztabletten (definite genitive plural)
Schmerztablette (dative singular)
Schmerztabletten (dative definite plural)
Schmerztablette (accusative singular)
Schmerztabletten (accusative definite plural)

(pharmacology) painkiller tablet, pain pill


Alkohol

Alkohol m (strong, genitive Alkohols, plural Alkohole, diminutive Alkohölchen n)

Alkohols (genitive)
Alkohole (plural)
Alkohölchen (diminutive neuter)
Alkohol (nominative singular)
Alkohole (definite nominative plural)
Alkohols (genitive singular)
Alkohole (definite genitive plural)
Alkohol (dative singular)
Alkoholen (dative definite plural)
Alkohol (accusative singular)
Alkohole (accusative definite plural)
Alcohol (alternative)

→ Czech: alkohol

→ Danish: alkohol

→ Estonian: alkohol

→ Georgian: ალკოჰოლი (alḳoholi)

→ Hungarian: alkohol

→ Latvian: alkohols

→ Lithuanian: alkohòlis

→ Luxembourgish: Alkohol

→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol

→ Polish: alkohol

→ Russian: алкого́ль (alkogólʹ)

→ Swedish: alkohol

Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, ultimately from Arabic الكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

Alkohol ist farblos.


Zitronensäurezyklus

Zitronensäurezyklus m (strong, genitive Zitronensäurezyklus, plural Zitronensäurezyklen)

Zitronensäurezyklus (genitive)
Zitronensäurezyklen (plural)
Zitronensäurezyklus (nominative singular)
Zitronensäurezyklen (definite nominative plural)
Zitronensäurezyklus (genitive singular)
Zitronensäurezyklen (definite genitive plural)
Zitronensäurezyklus (dative singular)
Zitronensäurezyklen (dative definite plural)
Zitronensäurezyklus (accusative singular)
Zitronensäurezyklen (accusative definite plural)


Glühwein

Glühwein m (strong, genitive Glühweines or Glühweins, plural Glühweine)

Glühweines (genitive)
Glühweins (genitive)
Glühweine (plural)
Glühwein (nominative singular)
Glühweine (definite nominative plural)
Glühweines (genitive singular)
Glühweins (genitive singular)
Glühweine (definite genitive plural)
Glühwein (dative singular)
Glühweine (dative singular)
Glühweinen (dative definite plural)
Glühwein (accusative singular)
Glühweine (accusative definite plural)

→ Dutch: glühwein

→ English: gluhwein

→ Russian: глинтве́йн (glintvéjn)

→ Ukrainian: глінтве́йн (hlintvéjn)


Rotwein

Rotwein m (strong, genitive Rotweines or Rotweins, plural Rotweine)

Rotweines (genitive)
Rotweins (genitive)
Rotweine (plural)
Rotwein (nominative singular)
Rotweine (definite nominative plural)
Rotweines (genitive singular)
Rotweins (genitive singular)
Rotweine (definite genitive plural)
Rotwein (dative singular)
Rotweine (dative singular)
Rotweinen (dative definite plural)
Rotwein (accusative singular)
Rotweine (accusative definite plural)

(beverage) red wine (red-coloured wine made mostly from black grapes, including the skin)


Weißwein

Weißwein m (strong, genitive Weißweines or Weißweins, plural Weißweine)

Weißweines (genitive)
Weißweins (genitive)
Weißweine (plural)
Weißwein (nominative singular)
Weißweine (definite nominative plural)
Weißweines (genitive singular)
Weißweins (genitive singular)
Weißweine (definite genitive plural)
Weißwein (dative singular)
Weißweine (dative singular)
Weißweinen (dative definite plural)
Weißwein (accusative singular)
Weißweine (accusative definite plural)

Compound of weiß (“white”) + Wein (“wine”).

(beverage) white wine (light-coloured wine (usually yellow with a hint of green))