russisch

de-adj

russisch (strong nominative masculine singular russischer, comparative russischer, superlative am russischsten)

russischer (masculine nominative singular strong)
russischer (comparative)
am russischsten (superlative)
russisch (masculine predicative singular)
russisch (feminine predicative singular)
russisch (neuter predicative singular)
russisch (plural predicative)
russischer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
russische (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
russisches (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
russische (nominative plural strong without-article)
russischen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
russischer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
russischen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
russischer (genitive plural strong without-article)
russischem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
russischer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
russischem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
russischen (dative plural strong without-article)
russischen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
russische (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
russisches (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
russische (accusative plural strong without-article)
der russische (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die russische (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das russische (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die russischen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des russischen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der russischen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des russischen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der russischen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem russischen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der russischen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem russischen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den russischen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den russischen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die russische (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das russische (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die russischen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein russischer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine russische (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein russisches (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
russischen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine russischen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines russischen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer russischen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines russischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
russischen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner russischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem russischen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer russischen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem russischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
russischen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen russischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen russischen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine russische (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein russisches (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
russischen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine russischen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
russischer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
russischer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
russischer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
russischer (comparative plural predicative)
russischerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
russischere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
russischeres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
russischere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
russischeren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
russischerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
russischeren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
russischerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
russischerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
russischerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
russischerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
russischeren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
russischeren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
russischere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
russischeres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
russischere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der russischere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die russischere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das russischere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die russischeren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des russischeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der russischeren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des russischeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der russischeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem russischeren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der russischeren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem russischeren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den russischeren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den russischeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die russischere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das russischere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die russischeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein russischerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine russischere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein russischeres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
russischeren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine russischeren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines russischeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer russischeren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines russischeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
russischeren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner russischeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem russischeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer russischeren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem russischeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
russischeren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen russischeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen russischeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine russischere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein russischeres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
russischeren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine russischeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am russischsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am russischsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am russischsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am russischsten (plural predicative superlative)
russischster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
russischste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
russischstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
russischste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
russischsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
russischster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
russischsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
russischster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
russischstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
russischster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
russischstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
russischsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
russischsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
russischste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
russischstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
russischste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der russischste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die russischste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das russischste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die russischsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des russischsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der russischsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des russischsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der russischsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem russischsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der russischsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem russischsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den russischsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den russischsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die russischste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das russischste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die russischsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein russischster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine russischste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein russischstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
russischsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine russischsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines russischsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer russischsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines russischsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
russischsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner russischsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem russischsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer russischsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem russischsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
russischsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen russischsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen russischsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine russischste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein russischstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
russischsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine russischsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German rūʒesch, from Rūʒ, from Old High German Rūʒo, from Medieval Latin Russus, from Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs).

Die Urschrift dieses Vertrags, dessen deutscher, englischer, französischer und russischer Wortlaut gleichermaßen verbindlich ist, wird bei der Regierung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland hinterlegt, die den Regierungen der anderen Vertragschließenden Seiten beglaubigte Ausfertigungen übermittelt.

1990, “Zwei-plus-Vier-Vertrag”, in Bundesgesetzblatt, part 2, page 1326:

The original of the present Treaty, of which the English, French, German and Russian texts are equally authentic, shall be deposited with the Government of the Federal Republic of Germany, which shall transmit certified true copies to the Governments of the other Contracting Parties.


Kanzler

de-noun

Kanzler m (strong, genitive Kanzlers, plural Kanzler, feminine Kanzlerin)

Kanzlers (genitive)
Kanzler (plural)
Kanzlerin (feminine)
Kanzler (nominative singular)
Kanzler (definite nominative plural)
Kanzlers (genitive singular)
Kanzler (definite genitive plural)
Kanzler (dative singular)
Kanzlern (dative definite plural)
Kanzler (accusative singular)
Kanzler (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German kanzelære, from Old High German canzilāri (ca. 900), borrowed from Late Latin cancellārius, derived from Latin cancellus. By surface analysis, Kanzel + -er, but semantically pertaining more closely to Kanzlei (itself derived from the former). Compare English chancellor.
The use for a head of government developed in a monarchic context from that for a senior administrator. After WWI it was maintained in the newly created republics, particularly as the respective heads of state (Präsident) continued to have far-reaching competences. At least in Germany this is no longer the case, making the title somewhat abstract.

chancellor (title of a head of government)

(Germany, Austria) Short for Bundeskanzler.

(education) head of the administration of a university

(diplomacy) head of the administration of an embassy or consulate

(historical) head of a chancellory; chief secretary of a bishop or ruler


Kanzlerin

Kanzlerin f (genitive Kanzlerin, plural Kanzlerinnen, masculine Kanzler)

Kanzlerin (genitive)
Kanzlerinnen (plural)
Kanzler (masculine)
Kanzlerin (nominative singular)
Kanzlerinnen (definite nominative plural)
Kanzlerin (genitive singular)
Kanzlerinnen (definite genitive plural)
Kanzlerin (dative singular)
Kanzlerinnen (dative definite plural)
Kanzlerin (accusative singular)
Kanzlerinnen (accusative definite plural)


Bundeskanzler

Bundeskanzler m (strong, genitive Bundeskanzlers, plural Bundeskanzler, feminine Bundeskanzlerin)

Bundeskanzlers (genitive)
Bundeskanzler (plural)
Bundeskanzlerin (feminine)
Bundeskanzler (nominative singular)
Bundeskanzler (definite nominative plural)
Bundeskanzlers (genitive singular)
Bundeskanzler (definite genitive plural)
Bundeskanzler (dative singular)
Bundeskanzlern (dative definite plural)
Bundeskanzler (accusative singular)
Bundeskanzler (accusative definite plural)

From Bund (“federation”) + -es- + Kanzler (“chancellor”).

affix

Mit Interesse habe er verfolgt, wie der österreichische Bundeskanzler zu aktuellen Fragen, sei es öffentlich, sei es nicht öffentlich, Stellung nimmt, um damit zum besseren Verständnis (zwischen Ost und West) beizutragen.

2011, Akten zur Auswärtigen Politik der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1980, page 706:

federal chancellor (male or of unspecified gender) (head of the German or Austrian federal government)


Bundeskanzlerin

de-noun

Bundeskanzlerin f (genitive Bundeskanzlerin, plural Bundeskanzlerinnen, masculine Bundeskanzler)

Bundeskanzlerin (genitive)
Bundeskanzlerinnen (plural)
Bundeskanzler (masculine)
Bundeskanzlerin (nominative singular)
Bundeskanzlerinnen (definite nominative plural)
Bundeskanzlerin (genitive singular)
Bundeskanzlerinnen (definite genitive plural)
Bundeskanzlerin (dative singular)
Bundeskanzlerinnen (dative definite plural)
Bundeskanzlerin (accusative singular)
Bundeskanzlerinnen (accusative definite plural)

federal chancellor (female head of the German or Austrian federal government)


Pechnelke

Pechnelke f (genitive Pechnelke, plural Pechnelken)

Pechnelke (genitive)
Pechnelken (plural)
Pechnelke (nominative singular)
Pechnelken (definite nominative plural)
Pechnelke (genitive singular)
Pechnelken (definite genitive plural)
Pechnelke (dative singular)
Pechnelken (dative definite plural)
Pechnelke (accusative singular)
Pechnelken (accusative definite plural)

campion (any of various plants in the genus Lychnis)

Du bist aber auch ’ne alte Pechnelke.

(colloquial, humorous) person who is often unlucky


Nichtraucher

Nichtraucher m (strong, genitive Nichtrauchers, plural Nichtraucher, feminine Nichtraucherin)

Nichtrauchers (genitive)
Nichtraucher (plural)
Nichtraucherin (feminine)
Nichtraucher (nominative singular)
Nichtraucher (definite nominative plural)
Nichtrauchers (genitive singular)
Nichtraucher (definite genitive plural)
Nichtraucher (dative singular)
Nichtrauchern (dative definite plural)
Nichtraucher (accusative singular)
Nichtraucher (accusative definite plural)

/ˈnɪçtˌʁaʊ̯xɐ/

From nicht- (“non-”) + Raucher (“smoker”)

non-smoker (person who does not smoke tobacco)


Kröte

Kröte (genitive)
Kröten (plural)
Kröte (nominative singular)
Kröten (definite nominative plural)
Kröte (genitive singular)
Kröten (definite genitive plural)
Kröte (dative singular)
Kröten (dative definite plural)
Kröte (accusative singular)
Kröten (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German krotte, kröte, krëte, from Old High German chrota, krota, kreta (“toad”), from Proto-West Germanic *krodu.


Erzbischof

Erzbischof m (strong, genitive Erzbischofs, plural Erzbischöfe, feminine Erzbischöfin)

Erzbischofs (genitive)
Erzbischöfe (plural)
Erzbischöfin (feminine)
Erzbischof (nominative singular)
Erzbischöfe (definite nominative plural)
Erzbischofs (genitive singular)
Erzbischöfe (definite genitive plural)
Erzbischof (dative singular)
Erzbischöfen (dative definite plural)
Erzbischof (accusative singular)
Erzbischöfe (accusative definite plural)

[ˈɛʁt͡sˌbɪʃɔf]

[ˈeːɐ̯t͡sˌbɪʃɔf]

From Middle High German erzebischof, from Old High German erzibiscof. erz- + Bischof

(Christianity) archbishop (male or of unspecified gender)


Onkel

Onkel m (strong, genitive Onkels, plural Onkel or (colloquial) Onkels)

Onkels (genitive)
Onkel (plural)
Onkels (colloquial plural)
Onkel (nominative singular)
Onkel (definite nominative plural)
Onkels (definite nominative plural)
Onkels (genitive singular)
Onkel (definite genitive plural)
Onkels (definite genitive plural)
Onkel (dative singular)
Onkeln (dative definite plural)
Onkels (dative definite plural)
Onkel (accusative singular)
Onkel (accusative definite plural)
Onkels (accusative definite plural)

→ Danish: onkel

→ Latvian: onkulis


Tante

Tante f (genitive Tante, plural Tanten, diminutive Tantchen n)

Tante (genitive)
Tanten (plural)
Tantchen (diminutive neuter)
Tante (nominative singular)
Tanten (definite nominative plural)
Tante (genitive singular)
Tanten (definite genitive plural)
Tante (dative singular)
Tanten (dative definite plural)
Tante (accusative singular)
Tanten (accusative definite plural)

→ Hungarian: tanti

→ Latvian: tante

→ Norwegian Bokmål: tante

desctree

→ Yiddish: טאַנטע (tante)
→ English: tante


Angler

de-noun

Angler m (strong, genitive Anglers, plural Angler, feminine Anglerin)

Anglers (genitive)
Angler (plural)
Anglerin (feminine)
Angler (nominative singular)
Angler (definite nominative plural)
Anglers (genitive singular)
Angler (definite genitive plural)
Angler (dative singular)
Anglern (dative definite plural)
Angler (accusative singular)
Angler (accusative definite plural)

angler (person who fishes with a hook and line) (male or of unspecified gender)


Träumer

Träumer m (strong, genitive Träumers, plural Träumer, feminine Träumerin)

Träumers (genitive)
Träumer (plural)
Träumerin (feminine)
Träumer (nominative singular)
Träumer (definite nominative plural)
Träumers (genitive singular)
Träumer (definite genitive plural)
Träumer (dative singular)
Träumern (dative definite plural)
Träumer (accusative singular)
Träumer (accusative definite plural)


König

König m (strong, genitive Königes or Königs, plural Könige)

Königes (genitive)
Königs (genitive)
Könige (plural)
König (nominative singular)
Könige (definite nominative plural)
Königs (genitive singular)
Königes (genitive singular)
Könige (definite genitive plural)
König (dative singular)
Könige (dative singular)
Königen (dative definite plural)
König (accusative singular)
Könige (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German künec, from Old High German kuning (rarer kunig), from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz.
The development Old High German -ning → later -nig is regular (see Pfennig). The modern vocalism -ö- is chiefly Central and Low German; compare Middle Low German köninc, from Old Saxon kuning.
Cognate with Old Dutch kuning (whence Dutch koning), Old English cyning (whence English king), Old Norse konungr (whence e.g. Danish konge). The word was borrowed into non-Germanic languages in Proto-Germanic times: Finnish and Estonian kuningas, Russian князь (knjazʹ).

unter den Blinden ist der Einäugige König


Mitglied

Mitglied n (strong, genitive Mitgliedes or Mitglieds, plural Mitglieder, feminine (nonstandard) Mitgliederin or Mitgliedin)

Mitgliedes (genitive)
Mitglieds (genitive)
Mitglieder (plural)
Mitgliederin (feminine nonstandard)
Mitgliedin (feminine)
Mitglied (nominative singular)
Mitglieder (definite nominative plural)
Mitgliedes (genitive singular)
Mitglieds (genitive singular)
Mitglieder (definite genitive plural)
Mitglied (dative singular)
Mitgliede (dative singular)
Mitgliedern (dative definite plural)
Mitglied (accusative singular)
Mitglieder (accusative definite plural)


Dakota

Dakota (definite nominative plural)
Dakota (definite genitive plural)
Dakota (dative definite plural)
Dakota (accusative definite plural)

beide Dakota


Homer

de-proper noun

Homer m (proper noun, strong, genitive Homers or Homer)

From Latin Homērus, from Ancient Greek Ὅμηρος (Hómēros).


Großmutter

de-noun

Großmutter f (genitive Großmutter, plural Großmütter, diminutive Großmütterchen n or Großmütterlein n)

Großmutter (genitive)
Großmütter (plural)
Großmütterchen (diminutive neuter)
Großmütterlein (diminutive neuter)
Großmutter (nominative singular)
Großmütter (definite nominative plural)
Großmutter (genitive singular)
Großmütter (definite genitive plural)
Großmutter (dative singular)
Großmüttern (dative definite plural)
Großmutter (accusative singular)
Großmütter (accusative definite plural)

/ˈɡʁoːsˌmʊtɐ/

From groß + Mutter. Displaced Middle High German eltermuoter, altermuoter (“grandmother”), related to English eldmother, eldermother.

(colloquial) old woman, elderly woman, old lady


Herzog

Herzog m (strong, genitive Herzogs or Herzoges, plural Herzöge, feminine Herzogin)

Herzogs (genitive)
Herzoges (genitive)
Herzöge (plural)
Herzogin (feminine)
Herzog (nominative singular)
Herzöge (definite nominative plural)
Herzogs (genitive singular)
Herzoges (genitive singular)
Herzöge (definite genitive plural)
Herzog (dative singular)
Herzoge (dative singular)
Herzögen (dative definite plural)
Herzog (accusative singular)
Herzöge (accusative definite plural)

→ Albanian: hercog

→ Bulgarian: херцо́г (hercóg)

→ Saterland Frisian: Härtsoch

→ Georgian: ჰერცოგი (hercogi)

→ Hungarian: herceg

→ Latgalian: gercogs

→ Latvian: hercogs

→ Lithuanian: hercogas

→ Luxembourgish: Herzog

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: هرسك (hersek)
Turkish: Hersek
→ Armenian: Հէրսէք (Hērsēkʻ)
→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܗܸܪܣܲܟ݂ (hirsaḵ)

→ Russian: ге́рцог (gércog)
→ Azerbaijani: hersoq
→ Uzbek: gersog

→ Translingual: Herzogiella

→ Ukrainian: ге́рцог (hércoh)

→ Saterland Frisian: Härtsoch

→ Serbo-Croatian: Херцег

Serbo-Croatian: Хѐрцеговина

→ English: Herzegovina

[ˈhɛɐ̯ˌt͡soːk]

northern and central Germany; now chiefly colloquial

From Middle High German herzog, herzoge, from Old High German herizogo.


Herzogin

de-noun

Herzogin f (genitive Herzogin, plural Herzoginnen, masculine Herzog)

Herzogin (genitive)
Herzoginnen (plural)
Herzog (masculine)
Herzogin (nominative singular)
Herzoginnen (definite nominative plural)
Herzogin (genitive singular)
Herzoginnen (definite genitive plural)
Herzogin (dative singular)
Herzoginnen (dative definite plural)
Herzogin (accusative singular)
Herzoginnen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German herzoginne, equivalent to Herzog + -in.


Saraiki

de-proper noun

Saraiki n (proper noun, strong, genitive Saraiki or Saraikis)


Gebrüder

Gebrüder (definite nominative plural)
Gebrüder (definite genitive plural)
Gebrüdern (dative definite plural)
Gebrüder (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German gebruoder, gebrüeder, from Old High German gibruoder, equivalent to ge- + Bruder.

Frau Osterhof hatte nicht ganz Unrecht gehabt, wenn sie die Gebrüder Koltrum mit ihrer Fabrik gleich einer gefallenen Größe zu behandeln Lust bezeigte. Der Geist, welcher das Unternehmen hielt, war wie vernichtet und zerstört.

1865, Luise Reinhardt, Die Gebrüder Koltrum: Novelle, page 207:

Da die zwei Märchenbände der Gebrüder Grimm auch für Kinder gedacht waren, sollten die darin vorkommenden Personen als Vorbilder für die kleinen Leser dienen.

2014, Michaela Dimova, Märchenhaftes Frauenbild. Welche Bezüge bestehen zwischen den Figuren der Gebrüder Grimm und der Frau des 19. Jahrhunderts?, GRIN Verlag, →ISBN, page 3:

(dated except in company names) brothers, brethren


Lazarus

Lazarus m (proper noun, strong, genitive Lazarus' or Lazari)


Sisyphus

Sisyphus m (proper noun, strong, genitive Sisyphus)

Borrowed from Latin Sīsyphus, from Ancient Greek Σίσυφος (Sísuphos).


Reporter

de-noun

Reporter m (strong, genitive Reporters, plural Reporter, feminine Reporterin)

Reporters (genitive)
Reporter (plural)
Reporterin (feminine)
Reporter (nominative singular)
Reporter (definite nominative plural)
Reporters (genitive singular)
Reporter (definite genitive plural)
Reporter (dative singular)
Reportern (dative definite plural)
Reporter (accusative singular)
Reporter (accusative definite plural)

[ʁeˈpʰɔɐ̯tʰɐ]

reporter (male or of unspecified gender)


Kinderarzt

Kinderarzt m (strong, genitive Kinderarztes, plural Kinderärzte, feminine Kinderärztin)

Kinderarztes (genitive)
Kinderärzte (plural)
Kinderärztin (feminine)

paediatrician (UK), pediatrician (US) (male or of unspecified gender)


Moskowiter

Moskowiter m (strong, genitive Moskowiters, plural Moskowiter)

Moskowiters (genitive)
Moskowiter (plural)
Moskowiter (nominative singular)
Moskowiter (definite nominative plural)
Moskowiters (genitive singular)
Moskowiter (definite genitive plural)
Moskowiter (dative singular)
Moskowitern (dative definite plural)
Moskowiter (accusative singular)
Moskowiter (accusative definite plural)


Hellene

Hellene m (weak, genitive Hellenen, plural Hellenen, feminine Hellenin)

Hellenen (genitive)
Hellenen (plural)
Hellenin (feminine)
Hellene (nominative singular)
Hellenen (definite nominative plural)
Hellenen (genitive singular)
Hellenen (definite genitive plural)
Hellenen (dative singular)
Hellenen (dative definite plural)
Hellenen (accusative singular)
Hellenen (accusative definite plural)


Croupier

Croupier m (strong, genitive Croupiers, plural Croupiers, feminine Croupière)

Croupiers (genitive)
Croupiers (plural)
Croupière (feminine)
Croupier (nominative singular)
Croupiers (definite nominative plural)
Croupiers (genitive singular)
Croupiers (definite genitive plural)
Croupier (dative singular)
Croupiers (dative definite plural)
Croupier (accusative singular)
Croupiers (accusative definite plural)

croupier (male or of unspecified gender)


Esther

a female given name, a popular spelling variant of Ester


Marta

a female given name, equivalent to English Martha


Bruder

Bruder m (strong, genitive Bruders, plural Brüder, diminutive Brüderchen n or Brüderlein n)

Bruders (genitive)
Brüder (plural)
Brüderchen (diminutive neuter)
Brüderlein (diminutive neuter)
Bruder (nominative singular)
Brüder (definite nominative plural)
Bruders (genitive singular)
Brüder (definite genitive plural)
Bruder (dative singular)
Brüdern (dative definite plural)
Bruder (accusative singular)
Brüder (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German bruoder, from Old High German bruoder, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of Frater.


Hure

Hure f (genitive Hure, plural Huren, diminutive Hürchen n or Hürlein n, masculine Hurer or Hurenbock)

Hure (genitive)
Huren (plural)
Hürchen (diminutive neuter)
Hürlein (diminutive neuter)
Hurer (masculine)
Hurenbock (masculine)
forms denote clients (masculine)
Hure (nominative singular)
Huren (definite nominative plural)
Hure (genitive singular)
Huren (definite genitive plural)
Hure (dative singular)
Huren (dative definite plural)
Hure (accusative singular)
Huren (accusative definite plural)

→ Lower Sorbian: hura

From Middle High German huore, from Old High German huora, from Proto-Germanic *hōrǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear, loved”). Cognate with Dutch hoer, English whore, Danish hore, Swedish hora.

der

(mildly vulgar) whore (female prostitute)

(vulgar, derogatory) whore; slut (sexually unreserved woman); fornicatrix, fornicator (female)


Eltern

Eltern (definite nominative plural)
Eltern (definite genitive plural)
Eltern (dative definite plural)
Eltern (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German eltern, from Old High German eltirōn, from Proto-Germanic *alþizô. Compare Dutch ouders, English elders.
The form is equivalent to a nominalised comparative of alt (“old”). The according spelling Ältern was common in Early Modern German, but later went out of fashion. Several sources claim that this was due to incomprehension of the etymology, but that seems implausible given its obviousness. An alternative explanation would be the desire to distinguish between Eltern (“parents”) and die Älteren (“older ones, elders”), which latter was commonly spelt Ältern.


Hausfrau

de-noun

Hausfrau f (genitive Hausfrau, plural Hausfrauen)

Hausfrau (genitive)
Hausfrauen (plural)
Hausfrau (nominative singular)
Hausfrauen (definite nominative plural)
Hausfrau (genitive singular)
Hausfrauen (definite genitive plural)
Hausfrau (dative singular)
Hausfrauen (dative definite plural)
Hausfrau (accusative singular)
Hausfrauen (accusative definite plural)


Stalin

de-proper noun

Stalin m (proper noun, strong, genitive Stalins)

Borrowed from Russian Ста́лин (Stálin), from сталь (stalʹ, “steel”), itself from German Stahl (“steel”).

Stalin (assumed name of Soviet ruler, Joseph Stalin, né Djugashvili)


Amos

Amos m (proper noun, strong, genitive Amos')


Schlampe

de-noun

Schlampe f (genitive Schlampe, plural Schlampen, diminutive Schlämpchen n, masculine Schlamperich or Schlamper)

Schlampe (genitive)
Schlampen (plural)
Schlämpchen (diminutive neuter)
Schlamperich (masculine)
Schlamper (masculine)
Schlampe (nominative singular)
Schlampen (definite nominative plural)
Schlampe (genitive singular)
Schlampen (definite genitive plural)
Schlampe (dative singular)
Schlampen (dative definite plural)
Schlampe (accusative singular)
Schlampen (accusative definite plural)

Related to Middle High German schlampen (cp. Bavarian schlàmpen (Tirolisch), schlampen (Bayerisch), schlumpen (Bayerisch)). Cognate to English schlump.

Ihr Hurenvölker, Metzen, aller Länder Schlampen! / Die euch zermalmt, steinerne Flut, sie naht.

1914, Johannes R. Becher, “Päan des Aufruhrs”, in Verfall und Triumph:

(vulgar, derogatory) sexually promiscuous woman, slut


Berber

de-proper noun

Berber m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Berbers or (with an article) Berber, feminine genitive Berber, plural Berbers or Berber)

Berbers (genitive masculine)
Berber (genitive masculine)
Berber (feminine genitive)
Berbers (plural)
Berber (plural)


Opa

de-noun

Opa m (strong, genitive Opas, plural Opas, diminutive Opachen n)

Opas (genitive)
Opas (plural)
Opachen (diminutive neuter)
Opa (nominative singular)
Opas (definite nominative plural)
Opas (genitive singular)
Opas (definite genitive plural)
Opa (dative singular)
Opas (dative definite plural)
Opa (accusative singular)
Opas (accusative definite plural)

→ Kashubian: ópa (dated)


Tochter

Tochter f (genitive Tochter, plural Töchter, diminutive Töchterchen n or Töchterlein n)

Tochter (genitive)
Töchter (plural)
Töchterchen (diminutive neuter)
Töchterlein (diminutive neuter)
Tochter (nominative singular)
Töchter (definite nominative plural)
Tochter (genitive singular)
Töchter (definite genitive plural)
Tochter (dative singular)
Töchtern (dative definite plural)
Tochter (accusative singular)
Töchter (accusative definite plural)

*From Middle High German tohter. Compare Dutch dochter, English daughter, Swedish dotter.
* (subsidiary): Short for Tochtergesellschaft.


Braut

Braut f (genitive Braut, plural Bräute, diminutive Bräutchen n or Bräutlein n, masculine Bräutigam)

Braut (genitive)
Bräute (plural)
Bräutchen (diminutive neuter)
Bräutlein (diminutive neuter)
Bräutigam (masculine)
Braut (nominative singular)
Bräute (definite nominative plural)
Braut (genitive singular)
Bräute (definite genitive plural)
Braut (dative singular)
Bräuten (dative definite plural)
Braut (accusative singular)
Bräute (accusative definite plural)

Kashubian: brutka (dated)

From Middle High German brūt, from Old High German brūt (akin to Old Saxon brūd), from Proto-West Germanic *brūdi, from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz. Compare Dutch bruid, English bride, Danish brud.

bride; a woman taking part in a marriage

(informal) a girlfriend, young woman, broad


Witwe

Witwe f (genitive Witwe, plural Witwen, masculine Witwer)

Witwe (genitive)
Witwen (plural)
Witwer (masculine)
Witwe (nominative singular)
Witwen (definite nominative plural)
Witwe (genitive singular)
Witwen (definite genitive plural)
Witwe (dative singular)
Witwen (dative definite plural)
Witwe (accusative singular)
Witwen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German witewe, from Old High German wituwa, from Proto-West Germanic *widuwā, from Proto-Germanic *widuwǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁widʰéwh₂ (“widow”). Germanic cognates include Dutch weduwe, Old Saxon widowa, Old English widuwe, whence English widow, which see.


Koch

Koch m (strong, genitive Kochs or Koches, plural Köche, feminine Köchin)

Kochs (genitive)
Koches (genitive)
Köche (plural)
Köchin (feminine)
Koch (nominative singular)
Köche (definite nominative plural)
Kochs (genitive singular)
Koches (genitive singular)
Köche (definite genitive plural)
Koch (dative singular)
Koche (dative singular)
Köchen (dative definite plural)
Koch (accusative singular)
Köche (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German koch, from Old High German choch, from Proto-West Germanic *kok (“a cook”).

cook (one who cooks; male or unspecified gender)


Koch

de-proper noun

Koch m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Kochs or (with an article) Koch, plural Kochs)

Kochs (genitive)
Koch (genitive)
Kochs (plural)
Koch (masculine nominative singular)
Koch (feminine nominative singular)
Kochs (definite nominative plural)
Kochs (genitive masculine singular)
Koch (genitive masculine singular)
Koch (feminine genitive singular)
Kochs (definite genitive plural)
Koch (dative masculine singular)
Koch (dative feminine singular)
Kochs (dative definite plural)
Koch (accusative masculine singular)
Koch (accusative feminine singular)
Kochs (accusative definite plural)


Koch

de-noun

Koch n (strong, genitive Kochs or Koches, no plural)

Kochs (genitive)
Koches (genitive)
Koch (nominative singular)
Kochs (genitive singular)
Koches (genitive singular)
Koch (dative singular)
Koche (dative singular)
Koch (accusative singular)

From Middle High German koch, derived from the verb kochen (“to cook”).


Bäcker

Bäcker m (strong, genitive Bäckers, plural Bäcker, diminutive Bäckerlein n, feminine Bäckerin)

Bäckers (genitive)
Bäcker (plural)
Bäckerlein (diminutive neuter)
Bäckerin (feminine)
Bäcker (nominative singular)
Bäcker (definite nominative plural)
Bäckers (genitive singular)
Bäcker (definite genitive plural)
Bäcker (dative singular)
Bäckern (dative definite plural)
Bäcker (accusative singular)
Bäcker (accusative definite plural)

From northern Middle High German becker, from Old High German beckeri, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bakārijaz. By surface analysis, backen + -er.
Upper German originally used the words Beck and Pfister instead. The Central German form was reinforced by Middle Low German becker, from Old Saxon backeri. Both possibly from Proto-Germanic *bakārijaz (compare also Dutch bakker, English baker).

Der Bäcker backt Brot und Semmeln.

(professional) baker (male or unspecified sex)

agent noun of backen (“one who bakes”)
baker (male or unspecified sex)


Dieb

Dieb m (strong, genitive Diebes or Diebs, plural Diebe, diminutive Diebchen n or Diebelein n or Dieblein n, feminine Diebin)

Diebes (genitive)
Diebs (genitive)
Diebe (plural)
Diebchen (diminutive neuter)
Diebelein (diminutive neuter)
Dieblein (diminutive neuter)
Diebin (feminine)
Dieb (nominative singular)
Diebe (definite nominative plural)
Diebes (genitive singular)
Diebs (genitive singular)
Diebe (definite genitive plural)
Dieb (dative singular)
Diebe (dative singular)
Dieben (dative definite plural)
Dieb (accusative singular)
Diebe (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German diep, Old High German diob, from Proto-West Germanic *þeub, from Proto-Germanic *þeubaz. Cognate with Old Norse þýfð, Old English þēof, Dutch dief, English thief, Gothic 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 (þiufs).


Schwester

Schwester f (genitive Schwester, plural Schwestern, diminutive Schwesterchen n or Schwesterlein n)

Schwester (genitive)
Schwestern (plural)
Schwesterchen (diminutive neuter)
Schwesterlein (diminutive neuter)
Schwester (nominative singular)
Schwestern (definite nominative plural)
Schwester (genitive singular)
Schwestern (definite genitive plural)
Schwester (dative singular)
Schwestern (dative definite plural)
Schwester (accusative singular)
Schwestern (accusative definite plural)

→ Silesian: šwestera

From Middle High German swëster, from Old High German swester, from Proto-Germanic *swestēr.
Compare Low German swester, Dutch zuster, English sister, Danish søster, Swedish syster.

(chiefly colloquial, short for Krankenschwester) nurse; by extension used to refer to any medical staff that is not a doctor (usually, but not necessarily, confined to female staff)


Sohn

Sohn m (strong, genitive Sohnes or Sohns, plural Söhne, diminutive Söhnchen n or Söhnlein n)

Sohnes (genitive)
Sohns (genitive)
Söhne (plural)
Söhnchen (diminutive neuter)
Söhnlein (diminutive neuter)
Sohn (nominative singular)
Söhne (definite nominative plural)
Sohnes (genitive singular)
Sohns (genitive singular)
Söhne (definite genitive plural)
Sohn (dative singular)
Sohne (dative singular)
Söhnen (dative definite plural)
Sohn (accusative singular)
Söhne (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German sun, from Old High German sunu, from Proto-West Germanic *sunu, from Proto-Germanic *sunuz, from Proto-Indo-European *suHnús.
Compare German Low German Söhn, from Middle Low German sone, from Old Saxon sunu. Compare Dutch zoon, English son, Danish søn, Norwegian Bokmål sønn, Norwegian Nynorsk son, Swedish son, Yiddish זון (zun), Gothic 𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌿𐍃 (sunus).

Biß muthig, Sohn; […]

1774, Der Teutsche Merkur vom Jahr 1774. Achter Band, Weimar, page 42:

Lieber Sohn!
 Biß göttsfürchtig, beth Morgens und Abends fleißig, gedenk in all deim Thun an Gott.

1790, Patriotisches Archiv für Deutschland. Zwölfter und lezter Band, Mannheim and Leipzig, page 438:


Schriftsteller

Schriftsteller m (strong, genitive Schriftstellers, plural Schriftsteller, feminine Schriftstellerin)

Schriftstellers (genitive)
Schriftsteller (plural)
Schriftstellerin (feminine)
Schriftsteller (nominative singular)
Schriftsteller (definite nominative plural)
Schriftstellers (genitive singular)
Schriftsteller (definite genitive plural)
Schriftsteller (dative singular)
Schriftstellern (dative definite plural)
Schriftsteller (accusative singular)
Schriftsteller (accusative definite plural)

/ˈʃʁɪftʃtɛlɐ/

From Schrift + erstellen + suffix -er with the loss of the er- prefix.


Kellner

Kellner m (strong, genitive Kellners, plural Kellner, feminine Kellnerin)

Kellners (genitive)
Kellner (plural)
Kellnerin (feminine)
Kellner (nominative singular)
Kellner (definite nominative plural)
Kellners (genitive singular)
Kellner (definite genitive plural)
Kellner (dative singular)
Kellnern (dative definite plural)
Kellner (accusative singular)
Kellner (accusative definite plural)

→ Afrikaans: kelner

→ Bulgarian: ке́лнер (kélner)

→ Esperanto: kelnero

→ Ladin: chelner

→ Dutch: kelner

→ Norwegian: kelner

→ Polish: kelner

→ Romanian: chelner

→ Russian: ке́льнер (kélʹner)

→ Serbo-Croatian: kelner

→ Ukrainian: ке́льнер (kélʹner)

From Middle High German kelnære, from Old High German kelnere, from Medieval Latin cellenarius (“(wine) cellar administrator”), from Late Latin cellārium (“pantry”), with influence of Keller.


Friseur

de-noun

Friseur m (strong, genitive Friseurs, plural Friseure, feminine Friseurin or Friseuse)

Friseurs (genitive)
Friseure (plural)
Friseurin (feminine)
Friseuse (feminine)
Friseur (nominative singular)
Friseure (definite nominative plural)
Friseurs (genitive singular)
Friseure (definite genitive plural)
Friseur (dative singular)
Friseuren (dative definite plural)
Friseur (accusative singular)
Friseure (accusative definite plural)

Possibly from rare French friseur, first attested 1551. Alternatively an independent pseudo-French formation from frisieren + -eur. Most northern and eastern European languages that have this word, probably borrowed it from German. Compare Polish fryzjer, Danish frisør, etc.


Großvater

Großvater m (strong, genitive Großvaters, plural Großväter, diminutive Großväterchen n or Großväterlein n)

Großvaters (genitive)
Großväter (plural)
Großväterchen (diminutive neuter)
Großväterlein (diminutive neuter)
Großvater (nominative singular)
Großväter (definite nominative plural)
Großvaters (genitive singular)
Großväter (definite genitive plural)
Großvater (dative singular)
Großvätern (dative definite plural)
Großvater (accusative singular)
Großväter (accusative definite plural)

groß + Vater. Cognate to German Low German Grautvader (Paderbornisch). Displaced Middle High German eltervater, altervater (“grandfather”). Compare English grandfather, which displaced English eldfather, elderfather in a similar manner.


Eva

de-proper noun

Eva f (proper noun, genitive Evas or (with an article) Eva, diminutive Evchen n or Evachen n or Evlein n or Evalein n)

Evas (genitive)
Eva (genitive)
Evchen (diminutive neuter)
Evachen (diminutive neuter)
Evlein (diminutive neuter)
Evalein (diminutive neuter)


Liedermacher

de-noun

Liedermacher m (strong, genitive Liedermachers, plural Liedermacher, feminine Liedermacherin)

Liedermachers (genitive)
Liedermacher (plural)
Liedermacherin (feminine)
Liedermacher (nominative singular)
Liedermacher (definite nominative plural)
Liedermachers (genitive singular)
Liedermacher (definite genitive plural)
Liedermacher (dative singular)
Liedermachern (dative definite plural)
Liedermacher (accusative singular)
Liedermacher (accusative definite plural)

From Lied (“song”) + -er- + Macher (“maker”).

music artist (male or of unspecified gender) (person who writes and sings his or her own sophisticated lyrics, using little musical accompaniment, similar to a singer-songwriter or chansonnier)


Lukas

Borrowed from Latin Lūcās and Ancient Greek Λουκᾶς (Loukâs).


Ehemann

Ehemann m (strong or mixed, genitive Ehemannes or Ehemanns, plural Ehemänner or (obsolete) Ehemannen, diminutive Ehemännchen n or Ehemännlein n, feminine Ehefrau)

Ehemannes (genitive)
Ehemanns (genitive)
Ehemänner (plural)
Ehemannen (obsolete plural)
Ehemännchen (diminutive neuter)
Ehemännlein (diminutive neuter)
Ehefrau (feminine)
Ehemann (nominative singular)
Ehemänner (definite nominative plural)
Ehemannen (definite nominative obsolete plural)
Ehemannes (genitive singular)
Ehemanns (genitive singular)
Ehemänner (definite genitive plural)
Ehemannen (definite genitive obsolete plural)
Ehemann (dative singular)
Ehemanne (dative singular)
Ehemännern (dative definite plural)
Ehemannen (dative definite obsolete plural)
Ehemann (accusative singular)
Ehemänner (accusative definite plural)
Ehemannen (accusative definite obsolete plural)


Gatte

Gatte m (weak, genitive Gatten, plural Gatten, feminine Gattin)

Gatten (genitive)
Gatten (plural)
Gattin (feminine)
Gatte (nominative singular)
Gatten (definite nominative plural)
Gatten (genitive singular)
Gatten (definite genitive plural)
Gatten (dative singular)
Gatten (dative definite plural)
Gatten (accusative singular)
Gatten (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German gate, from Old High German *gato, from Proto-West Germanic *gadō, from Proto-Germanic *gadô (“comrade”); related to Proto-West Germanic *gaduling (“relative, kinsman”). Akin to Old Saxon gigado, Old High German gatuling. Cognate to Dutch gegade, gade, English gad (“fellow, simpleton”).


Magd

de-noun

Magd f (genitive Magd, plural Mägde, diminutive Mägdlein n or Mägdelein n or Mägdchen n, masculine Knecht)

Magd (genitive)
Mägde (plural)
Mägdlein (diminutive neuter)
Mägdelein (diminutive neuter)
Mägdchen (diminutive neuter)
Knecht (masculine)
Magd (nominative singular)
Mägde (definite nominative plural)
Magd (genitive singular)
Mägde (definite genitive plural)
Magd (dative singular)
Mägden (dative definite plural)
Magd (accusative singular)
Mägde (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German maget, magt, from Old High German magad, from Proto-West Germanic *magaþ, from Proto-Germanic *magaþs, from Proto-Indo-European *mogʰus (“young person”). Near cognates include Dutch meid, maagd, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌸𐍃 (magaþs) and English maid.

der

(dated of the Virgin Mary, otherwise archaic) virgin


Tarzan

de-proper noun

Tarzan m (proper noun, strong, genitive Tarzans)


Bengel

de-noun

Bengel m (strong, genitive Bengels, plural Bengel)

Bengels (genitive)
Bengel (plural)
Bengel (nominative singular)
Bengel (definite nominative plural)
Bengels (genitive singular)
Bengel (definite genitive plural)
Bengel (dative singular)
Bengeln (dative definite plural)
Bengel (accusative singular)
Bengel (accusative definite plural)

→ Kashubian: bëniel

From Middle High German bengel, from Old High German *bengil (“club", "stick", "hammer”), from Proto-West Germanic *bangil, from Proto-Germanic *bangilaz (“club, hammer”), from Proto-Germanic *bang- (“to beat”).

inh

(derogatory or endearing) a knave, a boy


Bischof

de-noun

Bischof m (strong, genitive Bischofs, plural Bischöfe, feminine Bischöfin)

Bischofs (genitive)
Bischöfe (plural)
Bischöfin (feminine)
Bischof (nominative singular)
Bischöfe (definite nominative plural)
Bischofs (genitive singular)
Bischöfe (definite genitive plural)
Bischof (dative singular)
Bischöfen (dative definite plural)
Bischof (accusative singular)
Bischöfe (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German bischof, from Old High German biscof, from Proto-West Germanic *biskop, from Latin episcopus. The -f- is due to the High German consonant shift as evidenced by the Old High German attestations. However, in Middle High German it irregularly developed into -v- (thus predominantly bischoves rather than bischoffes). This has been ascribed to renewed Romance influence; compare Italian vescovo.


Ehe

Ehe (genitive)
Ehen (plural)
Ehe (nominative singular)
Ehen (definite nominative plural)
Ehe (genitive singular)
Ehen (definite genitive plural)
Ehe (dative singular)
Ehen (dative definite plural)
Ehe (accusative singular)
Ehen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German ē, ēwe, from Old High German ēwa, from Proto-West Germanic *aiw, from Proto-Germanic *aiwǭ, *aiwaz (“law, custom”).

marriage (state of being married; life as a married couple)


Feind

Feind m (strong, genitive Feindes or Feinds, plural Feinde, feminine Feindin)

Feindes (genitive)
Feinds (genitive)
Feinde (plural)
Feindin (feminine)
Feind (nominative singular)
Feinde (definite nominative plural)
Feindes (genitive singular)
Feinds (genitive singular)
Feinde (definite genitive plural)
Feind (dative singular)
Feinde (dative singular)
Feinden (dative definite plural)
Feind (accusative singular)
Feinde (accusative definite plural)

From Old High German fīand, fīant, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz. Cognate to Low German Feend, Fiend, Icelandic fjandi, Dutch vijand, English fiend, Danish fjende, Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (fijands), Yiddish פֿײַנד (faynd).

enemy, fiend, foe (male or of unspecified gender)


Flegel

Flegel m (genitive Flegels, plural Flegel, diminutive Flegelchen n)

Flegels (genitive)
Flegel (plural)
Flegelchen (diminutive neuter)
Flegel (nominative singular)
Flegel (definite nominative plural)
Flegels (genitive singular)
Flegel (definite genitive plural)
Flegel (dative singular)
Flegeln (dative definite plural)
Flegel (accusative singular)
Flegel (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German vlegel, from Old High German flegil, from Proto-West Germanic *flagil, probably from Latin flagellum.


Fürst

Fürst m (weak, genitive Fürsten, plural Fürsten, feminine Fürstin)

Fürsten (genitive)
Fürsten (plural)
Fürstin (feminine)
Fürst (nominative singular)
Fürsten (definite nominative plural)
Fürsten (genitive singular)
Fürsten (definite genitive plural)
Fürsten (dative singular)
Fürsten (dative definite plural)
Fürsten (accusative singular)
Fürsten (accusative definite plural)

→ Danish: fyrste

→ Estonian: vürst

→ Icelandic: fursti

→ Latvian: firsts

→ Polish: firc

→ Silesian: fyszt

→ Swedish: furste

From Middle High German vürste, from Old High German furisto, from the substantivised weak inflection of Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”). Calque of Latin prī̆nceps.


Genosse

Genosse m (weak, genitive Genossen, plural Genossen, feminine Genossin)

Genossen (genitive)
Genossen (plural)
Genossin (feminine)
Genosse (nominative singular)
Genossen (definite nominative plural)
Genossen (genitive singular)
Genossen (definite genitive plural)
Genossen (dative singular)
Genossen (dative definite plural)
Genossen (accusative singular)
Genossen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German genōz, from Old High German ginozo, from Proto-West Germanic *ganaut, from Proto-Germanic *ganautaz. Original etymological meaning was to enjoy something with someone, shared enjoyment of something. Also see modern German genießen. Compare with Dutch genoot.

Er war mein Zimmergenosse im Studium.

1925–26, Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf

Every animal only mates with a partner of the same species. Chickadee goes to chickadee, finch to finch, stork to stork, field mouse to field mouse, house mouse to house mouse, wolf to wolf, etc.

Jedes Tier paart sich nur mit einem Genossen der gleichen Art. Meise geht zu Meise, Fink zu Fink, der Storch zur Störchin, Feldmaus zu Feldmaus, Hausmaus zu Hausmaus, der Wolf zur Wölfin usw.

(mostly in compounds) partner in something, mate

Wir erklären unsere Solidarität mit unseren Genossen in Kuba.

We declare our solidarity with our comrades in Cuba.

(communism, socialism) comrade, fellow socialist or communist

(German politics, outside of communist/socialist contexts) a member of the SPD, the German social democratic party


Grieche

Grieche m (weak, genitive Griechen, plural Griechen)

Griechen (genitive)
Griechen (plural)
Grieche (nominative singular)
Griechen (definite nominative plural)
Griechen (genitive singular)
Griechen (definite genitive plural)
Griechen (dative singular)
Griechen (dative definite plural)
Griechen (accusative singular)
Griechen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German krieche, from Old High German Kriehha, from Proto-West Germanic *Krēkō (“Greeks”). Forms with initial k- are found in most old Germanic languages, though they seem to have lasted longer in High German than elsewhere.


Gärtner

Gärtner m (strong, genitive Gärtners, plural Gärtner, feminine Gärtnerin)

Gärtners (genitive)
Gärtner (plural)
Gärtnerin (feminine)
Gärtner (nominative singular)
Gärtner (definite nominative plural)
Gärtners (genitive singular)
Gärtner (definite genitive plural)
Gärtner (dative singular)
Gärtnern (dative definite plural)
Gärtner (accusative singular)
Gärtner (accusative definite plural)

→ Kashubian: garnéra

Inherited from Middle High German gartenære, gertenære, from Old High German gartināri; equivalent to Garten (“garden”) + -er (agent suffix).


Heirat

de-noun

Heirat f (genitive Heirat, plural Heiraten)

Heirat (genitive)
Heiraten (plural)
Heirat (nominative singular)
Heiraten (definite nominative plural)
Heirat (genitive singular)
Heiraten (definite genitive plural)
Heirat (dative singular)
Heiraten (dative definite plural)
Heirat (accusative singular)
Heiraten (accusative definite plural)

/ˈhaɪ̯ˌʁaːt/

From Middle High German hīrāt, from Old High German hīrāt (“wedding; marriage”), from Proto-West Germanic *hīwarād. Cognate with Old English hīred (“family, household”). More at hird.

inh

Durch die Heirat mit einer Bürgerlichen verlor er seinen Rang in der Thronfolge.

By marrying a commoner, he lost his place in the line of succession.

marrying; marriage; wedding (the act of marrying; the contracting of a marriage)


Henker

de-noun

Henker m (strong, genitive Henkers, plural Henker, feminine Henkerin)

Henkers (genitive)
Henker (plural)
Henkerin (feminine)
Henker (nominative singular)
Henker (definite nominative plural)
Henkers (genitive singular)
Henker (definite genitive plural)
Henker (dative singular)
Henkern (dative definite plural)
Henker (accusative singular)
Henker (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German henker, henkære, variant of henger, hengære, equivalent to henken + -er.

Coordinate term: Scharfrichter

hangman, an executioner, particularly for executions where blood is not shed


Hexe

Hexe (genitive)
Hexen (plural)
Hexe (nominative singular)
Hexen (definite nominative plural)
Hexe (genitive singular)
Hexen (definite genitive plural)
Hexe (dative singular)
Hexen (dative definite plural)
Hexe (accusative singular)
Hexen (accusative definite plural)

desctree

→ Dutch: heks
Afrikaans: heks
→ Papiamentu: hèks

→ Polish: heksa

From Middle High German hecse, hesse, from Old High German hagzissa, from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā. Cognate with English hag and Dutch heks.


Imker

de-noun

Imker m (strong, genitive Imkers, plural Imker, feminine Imkerin)

Imkers (genitive)
Imker (plural)
Imkerin (feminine)
Imker (nominative singular)
Imker (definite nominative plural)
Imkers (genitive singular)
Imker (definite genitive plural)
Imker (dative singular)
Imkern (dative definite plural)
Imker (accusative singular)
Imker (accusative definite plural)

From German Low German [Term?]. Obviously related to Imme (“bee”). There are two theories concerning the details of the development:
# From Middle Low German immenkar (“beehive”), which is a compound with Middle Low German kar (“basket”). The component -ker < -kar would then have been secondarily associated with the Low German suffix -ker for occupations (compare Böttcher).
# Directly derived from Imme with the mentioned suffix. Cognate with Dutch imker.
Either way, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *imbjakaʀjō.

beekeeper (male or of unspecified gender)


Jäger

de-proper noun

Jäger m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Jägers or (with an article) Jäger, feminine genitive Jäger, plural Jägers or Jäger)

Jägers (genitive masculine)
Jäger (genitive masculine)
Jäger (feminine genitive)
Jägers (plural)
Jäger (plural)


Knabe

de-noun

Knabe m (weak, genitive Knaben, plural Knaben, diminutive Knäbchen n or Knäblein n or Knäbelein n)

Knaben (genitive)
Knaben (plural)
Knäbchen (diminutive neuter)
Knäblein (diminutive neuter)
Knäbelein (diminutive neuter)
Knabe (nominative singular)
Knaben (definite nominative plural)
Knaben (genitive singular)
Knaben (definite genitive plural)
Knaben (dative singular)
Knaben (dative definite plural)
Knaben (accusative singular)
Knaben (accusative definite plural)

→ Esperanto: knabo

→ Kashubian: knôp

From Middle High German knabe, from Old High German knabo, chnabo, from Proto-West Germanic *knabō.

Er hat den Knaben wohl in dem Arm

1782, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Erlkönig:

He holdeth the boy tightly clasp'd in his arm

Edgar Alfred Bowring, The Poems of Goethe Translated in the Original Metres

(dated, now literary, humorous or Southern Germany, Austria, Switzerland and US) knave, boy, lad


Makler

Makler m (strong, genitive Maklers, plural Makler, feminine Maklerin)

Maklers (genitive)
Makler (plural)
Maklerin (feminine)
Makler (nominative singular)
Makler (definite nominative plural)
Maklers (genitive singular)
Makler (definite genitive plural)
Makler (dative singular)
Maklern (dative definite plural)
Makler (accusative singular)
Makler (accusative definite plural)

→ Estonian: maakler

Etymological Dictionary of the German Language

de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Borrowed from Middle Low German mākeler, mēkeler, and Middle Dutch makelare (compare modern Dutch makelaar). There are conflicting statements about whether the Dutch word was borrowed from Low German, or vice versa. The further origin is uncertain, but the word seems to be eventually derived from the verb Middle Low German māken, Middle Dutch maken (“to make”), from Old Saxon makon or Old Dutch macon, here in the sense of “do business”.
For this verb see German machen, English make.

realtor, real estate agent, estate agent


Matrose

Matrose m (weak, genitive Matrosen, plural Matrosen, feminine Matrosin)

Matrosen (genitive)
Matrosen (plural)
Matrosin (feminine)
Matrose (nominative singular)
Matrosen (definite nominative plural)
Matrosen (genitive singular)
Matrosen (definite genitive plural)
Matrosen (dative singular)
Matrosen (dative definite plural)
Matrosen (accusative singular)
Matrosen (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Dutch matroos, from Middle French matelots, from Old French matenot (“sailor, bunkmate”), most likely from Middle Dutch mattenoot (“bunk fellow”) or less likely Old Norse mǫtunautr (“food companion”).

seaman; sailor (of low rank) (male or of unspecified gender)


Müller

Müller m (strong, genitive Müllers, plural Müller, diminutive Müllerchen n or Müllerlein n, feminine Müllerin)

Müllers (genitive)
Müller (plural)
Müllerchen (diminutive neuter)
Müllerlein (diminutive neuter)
Müllerin (feminine)
Müller (nominative singular)
Müller (definite nominative plural)
Müllers (genitive singular)
Müller (definite genitive plural)
Müller (dative singular)
Müllern (dative definite plural)
Müller (accusative singular)
Müller (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German mülnære, from Old High German mulināri.


Oberkellner

Oberkellner m (strong, genitive Oberkellners, plural Oberkellner, feminine Oberkellnerin)

Oberkellners (genitive)
Oberkellner (plural)
Oberkellnerin (feminine)
Oberkellner (nominative singular)
Oberkellner (definite nominative plural)
Oberkellners (genitive singular)
Oberkellner (definite genitive plural)
Oberkellner (dative singular)
Oberkellnern (dative definite plural)
Oberkellner (accusative singular)
Oberkellner (accusative definite plural)


Nichte

Nichte f (genitive Nichte, plural Nichten)

Nichte (genitive)
Nichten (plural)
Nichte (nominative singular)
Nichten (definite nominative plural)
Nichte (genitive singular)
Nichten (definite genitive plural)
Nichte (dative singular)
Nichten (dative definite plural)
Nichte (accusative singular)
Nichten (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Middle Low German nichte, from Old Saxon *nifta, from Proto-Germanic *niftiz.
This form replaced High German (obsolete) Niftel in the 17th century. It is based on the Low German shift -ft-→ -cht- (compare Gerücht); hence cognate with Old High German nift, nifta, Dutch nicht, English nift. Related to German Neffe (“nephew”). More at nift, neve.


Pfarrer

Pfarrer m (strong, genitive Pfarrers, plural Pfarrer, feminine Pfarrerin)

Pfarrers (genitive)
Pfarrer (plural)
Pfarrerin (feminine)
Pfarrer (nominative singular)
Pfarrer (definite nominative plural)
Pfarrers (genitive singular)
Pfarrer (definite genitive plural)
Pfarrer (dative singular)
Pfarrern (dative definite plural)
Pfarrer (accusative singular)
Pfarrer (accusative definite plural)

→ Lower Sorbian: faraŕ

From Old High German pfarrāri, from pfarra (“parish”), probably from Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía).

(Christianity) pastor (clergyman who serves a parish)


Schäfer

Schäfer m (strong, genitive Schäfers, plural Schäfer, feminine Schäferin)

Schäfers (genitive)
Schäfer (plural)
Schäferin (feminine)
Schäfer (nominative singular)
Schäfer (definite nominative plural)
Schäfers (genitive singular)
Schäfer (definite genitive plural)
Schäfer (dative singular)
Schäfern (dative definite plural)
Schäfer (accusative singular)
Schäfer (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German schæfære, from late Old High German scāphāre. Equivalent to Schaf (“sheep”) + -er. Compare Dutch schaper, scheper.


Schmied

Schmied m (strong, genitive Schmiedes or Schmieds, plural Schmiede, feminine Schmiedin)

Schmiedes (genitive)
Schmieds (genitive)
Schmiede (plural)
Schmiedin (feminine)
Schmied (nominative singular)
Schmiede (definite nominative plural)
Schmiedes (genitive singular)
Schmieds (genitive singular)
Schmiede (definite genitive plural)
Schmied (dative singular)
Schmiede (dative singular)
Schmieden (dative definite plural)
Schmied (accusative singular)
Schmiede (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German smit, from Old High German smid. Compare Dutch smid, English smith, Norwegian smed.


Schuster

Schuster m (strong, genitive Schusters, plural Schuster, feminine Schusterin)

Schusters (genitive)
Schuster (plural)
Schusterin (feminine)
Schuster (nominative singular)
Schuster (definite nominative plural)
Schusters (genitive singular)
Schuster (definite genitive plural)
Schuster (dative singular)
Schustern (dative definite plural)
Schuster (accusative singular)
Schuster (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German schuochsūtære, from Old High German *skuohsūteri, from Proto-West Germanic *skōhasūtārī (“shoemaker”).

inh

shoemaker, cobbler (of male or unspecified sex)


Schwager

de-noun

Schwager m (strong, genitive Schwagers, plural Schwäger or (rarely) Schwager, feminine Schwägerin)

Schwagers (genitive)
Schwäger (plural)
Schwager (plural rare)
Schwägerin (feminine)
Schwager (nominative singular)
Schwäger (definite nominative plural)
Schwager (definite nominative plural rare)
Schwagers (genitive singular)
Schwäger (definite genitive plural)
Schwager (definite genitive plural rare)
Schwager (dative singular)
Schwägern (dative definite plural)
Schwagern (dative definite plural rare)
Schwager (accusative singular)
Schwäger (accusative definite plural)
Schwager (accusative definite plural rare)

→ Kashubian: szwadżer, szwager

→ Polish: szwagier

→ Belarusian: шва́ґер (švágjer)

→ Ukrainian: шва́ґер (šváger)

→ Silesian: szwager

From Middle High German swāger, from Old High German swāger, swāgur, from Proto-West Germanic *swāgr, from Proto-Germanic *swēgraz (“husband's brother”), from Proto-Indo-European *swēḱurós (“brother-in-law”), derived from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“husband's father”).

inh

Ist dieser Schwager der Mann Ihrer Schwester oder der Bruder Ihrer Frau?

Is this brother-in-law your sister’s husband or your wife’s brother?


Soldat

de-noun

Soldat m (weak, genitive Soldaten, plural Soldaten, feminine Soldatin)

Soldaten (genitive)
Soldaten (plural)
Soldatin (feminine)
Soldat (nominative singular)
Soldaten (definite nominative plural)
Soldaten (genitive singular)
Soldaten (definite genitive plural)
Soldaten (dative singular)
Soldaten (dative definite plural)
Soldaten (accusative singular)
Soldaten (accusative definite plural)


Stiefvater

Stiefvater m (strong, genitive Stiefvaters, plural Stiefväter)

Stiefvaters (genitive)
Stiefväter (plural)
Stiefvater (nominative singular)
Stiefväter (definite nominative plural)
Stiefvaters (genitive singular)
Stiefväter (definite genitive plural)
Stiefvater (dative singular)
Stiefvätern (dative definite plural)
Stiefvater (accusative singular)
Stiefväter (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German stiefvater, from Old High German stioffater, from Proto-West Germanic *steupafader, from Proto-Germanic *steupafadēr. Cognate with Dutch stiefvader, English stepfather, Danish stedfar, Swedish styvfar, Icelandic stjúpfaðir. By surface analysis, stief- (“step-”) + Vater (“father”).


Schwiegermutter

de-noun

Schwiegermutter f (genitive Schwiegermutter, plural Schwiegermütter)

Schwiegermutter (genitive)
Schwiegermütter (plural)
Schwiegermutter (nominative singular)
Schwiegermütter (definite nominative plural)
Schwiegermutter (genitive singular)
Schwiegermütter (definite genitive plural)
Schwiegermutter (dative singular)
Schwiegermüttern (dative definite plural)
Schwiegermutter (accusative singular)
Schwiegermütter (accusative definite plural)

/ˈʃviːɡɐˌmʊtɐ/

Expanded from earlier Schwieger (“mother-in-law”), from Old High German swigar, from Proto-Germanic *swegrō, from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱruh₂- (“woman's mother-in-law”) (compare *swéḱuros (“woman's father-in-law”)). By surface analysis, schwieger- + Mutter.


Vetter

de-noun

Vetter m (mixed, genitive Vetters, plural Vettern, diminutive Vetterchen n, feminine Cousine or Kusine or Vetterin or Base)

Vetters (genitive)
Vettern (plural)
Vetterchen (diminutive neuter)
Cousine (feminine)
Kusine (feminine)
Vetterin (feminine)
Base (feminine)
Vetter (nominative singular)
Vettern (definite nominative plural)
Vetters (genitive singular)
Vettern (definite genitive plural)
Vetter (dative singular)
Vettern (dative definite plural)
Vetter (accusative singular)
Vettern (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German veter, vetere, from Old High German fetiro (“father's brother”), fatureo, from Proto-West Germanic *faderjō or *fadurjō.

inh

Coordinate term: Base

(dated or regional, except in compounds) male cousin


Weib

de-noun

Weib n (strong, genitive Weibes or Weibs, plural Weiber, diminutive Weibchen n or Weiblein n)

Weibes (genitive)
Weibs (genitive)
Weiber (plural)
Weibchen (diminutive neuter)
Weiblein (diminutive neuter)
Weib (nominative singular)
Weiber (definite nominative plural)
Weibes (genitive singular)
Weibs (genitive singular)
Weiber (definite genitive plural)
Weib (dative singular)
Weibe (dative singular)
Weibern (dative definite plural)
Weib (accusative singular)
Weiber (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German wīp, from Old High German wīb, from Proto-West Germanic *wīb. Cognate with English wife.

So sprach er [...]: „Weib, meine letzte Stunde ist da; alle Schätze, so ich allein besaß, sind dein und deiner Tochter.“

So he said …: "Wife, my last hour is here; all the treasures that I possessed of myself are yours and your daughter's."


Wende

Wende (genitive)
Wenden (plural)
Wende (nominative singular)
Wenden (definite nominative plural)
Wende (genitive singular)
Wenden (definite genitive plural)
Wende (dative singular)
Wenden (dative definite plural)
Wende (accusative singular)
Wenden (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German wende, from Old High German wendī; see wenden. Cognate to Dutch wende.

(with definite article, historical) the process that opened the way to the unification of West and East Germany; that period (1989–90) in general


Wirt

Wirt m (strong, genitive Wirtes or Wirts, plural Wirte, feminine Wirtin)

Wirtes (genitive)
Wirts (genitive)
Wirte (plural)
Wirtin (feminine)
Wirt (nominative singular)
Wirte (definite nominative plural)
Wirtes (genitive singular)
Wirts (genitive singular)
Wirte (definite genitive plural)
Wirt (dative singular)
Wirte (dative singular)
Wirten (dative definite plural)
Wirt (accusative singular)
Wirte (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German wirt, wiert, wurt, wert, from Old High German wirt (“host”), from Proto-Germanic *werduz. Cognate with English ward, Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌿𐍃 (wairdus), Dutch waard, Danish vært and Swedish värd. The sense “caretaker; someone responsible”, which is found in compounds, developed from the sense of “host; innkeeper” due to the latter's responsibilities for his guests. However, in many cases this use is based on a backformation from Wirtschaft (“economy”), particularly in academic titles like Betriebswirt, Volkswirt.

(only in compounds) agent; caretaker; someone responsible or knowledgeable


Esperantist

Esperantist m (weak, genitive Esperantisten, plural Esperantisten, feminine Esperantistin)

Esperantisten (genitive)
Esperantisten (plural)
Esperantistin (feminine)
Esperantist (nominative singular)
Esperantisten (definite nominative plural)
Esperantisten (genitive singular)
Esperantisten (definite genitive plural)
Esperantisten (dative singular)
Esperantisten (dative definite plural)
Esperantisten (accusative singular)
Esperantisten (accusative definite plural)

Calque of Esperanto esperantisto, from Esperanto + -ist.

Esperantist (male or of unspecified gender)


Dichter

Dichter m (strong, genitive Dichters, plural Dichter, feminine Dichterin)

Dichters (genitive)
Dichter (plural)
Dichterin (feminine)
Dichter (nominative singular)
Dichter (definite nominative plural)
Dichters (genitive singular)
Dichter (definite genitive plural)
Dichter (dative singular)
Dichtern (dative definite plural)
Dichter (accusative singular)
Dichter (accusative definite plural)

dichten (“to compose”) + -er. Akin to Tichter (Silesian)

Shakespeare war ein berühmter Dichter.


Amerikaner

Amerikaner m (strong, genitive Amerikaners, plural Amerikaner, feminine Amerikanerin)

Amerikaners (genitive)
Amerikaner (plural)
Amerikanerin (feminine)
Amerikaner (nominative singular)
Amerikaner (definite nominative plural)
Amerikaners (genitive singular)
Amerikaner (definite genitive plural)
Amerikaner (dative singular)
Amerikanern (dative definite plural)
Amerikaner (accusative singular)
Amerikaner (accusative definite plural)

From Amerika + -er, with an additional n, or from Latin americānus + -er.

United States of America
United States of America

(colloquial) US-American (from the United States of America)


Serbe

Serbe m (weak, genitive Serben, plural Serben, feminine Serbin)

Serben (genitive)
Serben (plural)
Serbin (feminine)
Serbe (nominative singular)
Serben (definite nominative plural)
Serben (genitive singular)
Serben (definite genitive plural)
Serben (dative singular)
Serben (dative definite plural)
Serben (accusative singular)
Serben (accusative definite plural)

From Serbo-Croatian Srb, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ.

Er ist ein Serbe aus Bosnien.
He is a Serb from Bosnia.


Immanuel

a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Emmanuel


Rentner

Rentner m (strong, genitive Rentners, plural Rentner, feminine Rentnerin)

Rentners (genitive)
Rentner (plural)
Rentnerin (feminine)
Rentner (nominative singular)
Rentner (definite nominative plural)
Rentners (genitive singular)
Rentner (definite genitive plural)
Rentner (dative singular)
Rentnern (dative definite plural)
Rentner (accusative singular)
Rentner (accusative definite plural)

pensioner (male or of unspecified gender)


Elisabeth

de-proper noun

Elisabeth f (proper noun, genitive Elisabeths, plural Elisabeth or Elisabethen or Elisabeths)

Elisabeths (genitive)
Elisabeth (plural)
Elisabethen (plural)
Elisabeths (plural)
Elisabeth (nominative singular)
Elisabeth (definite nominative plural)
Elisabethen (definite nominative plural)
Elisabeths (definite nominative plural)
Elisabeths (genitive singular)
Elisabeth (definite genitive plural)
Elisabethen (definite genitive plural)
Elisabeths (definite genitive plural)
Elisabeth (dative singular)
Elisabeth (dative definite plural)
Elisabethen (dative definite plural)
Elisabeths (dative definite plural)
Elisabeth (accusative singular)
Elisabeth (accusative definite plural)
Elisabethen (accusative definite plural)
Elisabeths (accusative definite plural)

a female given name from Biblical Hebrew


Braunschweiger

de-noun

Braunschweiger m (strong, genitive Braunschweigers, plural Braunschweiger, feminine Braunschweigerin)

Braunschweigers (genitive)
Braunschweiger (plural)
Braunschweigerin (feminine)
Braunschweiger (nominative singular)
Braunschweiger (definite nominative plural)
Braunschweigers (genitive singular)
Braunschweiger (definite genitive plural)
Braunschweiger (dative singular)
Braunschweigern (dative definite plural)
Braunschweiger (accusative singular)
Braunschweiger (accusative definite plural)

[ˈbʀaʊ̯nˌʃvaɪ̯ɡɐ]


Jungfrau

Jungfrau f (genitive Jungfrau, plural Jungfrauen)

Jungfrau (genitive)
Jungfrauen (plural)
Jungfrau (nominative singular)
Jungfrauen (definite nominative plural)
Jungfrau (genitive singular)
Jungfrauen (definite genitive plural)
Jungfrau (dative singular)
Jungfrauen (dative definite plural)
Jungfrau (accusative singular)
Jungfrauen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈjʊŋˌfʁaʊ̯/

From Middle High German juncvrouwe, from Old High German juncvrouwa (“maiden; unmarried noblewoman”). Equivalent to jung + Frau. Compare Danish jomfru, Dutch jonkvrouw (“maiden”), juffrouw (“unmarried young woman; female teacher, nanny”), Yiddish יונגפֿרױ (yungfroy).

inh

virgin (person, especially female, who has never had sexual intercourse)


Beethoven

de-proper noun

Beethoven m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Beethovens or (with an article) Beethoven, feminine genitive Beethoven, plural Beethovens or Beethoven)

Beethovens (genitive masculine)
Beethoven (genitive masculine)
Beethoven (feminine genitive)
Beethovens (plural)
Beethoven (plural)
Beethoven (masculine nominative singular)
Beethoven (feminine nominative singular)
Beethovens (definite nominative plural)
Beethoven (definite nominative plural)
Beethovens (genitive masculine singular)
Beethoven (genitive masculine singular)
Beethoven (feminine genitive singular)
Beethovens (definite genitive plural)
Beethoven (definite genitive plural)
Beethoven (dative masculine singular)
Beethoven (dative feminine singular)
Beethovens (dative definite plural)
Beethoven (dative definite plural)
Beethoven (accusative masculine singular)
Beethoven (accusative feminine singular)
Beethovens (accusative definite plural)
Beethoven (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Dutch beet hoven (literally “beetroot farms”). The latter word is the plural of hof (“farm”).


Goliath

de-proper noun

Goliath m (proper noun, strong, genitive Goliaths)


Novize

de-noun

Novize m (weak, genitive Novizen, plural Novizen, feminine Novizin)

Novizen (genitive)
Novizen (plural)
Novizin (feminine)
Novize (nominative singular)
Novizen (definite nominative plural)
Novizen (genitive singular)
Novizen (definite genitive plural)
Novizen (dative singular)
Novizen (dative definite plural)
Novizen (accusative singular)
Novizen (accusative definite plural)


Novize

Novize f (genitive Novize, plural Novizen)

Novize (genitive)
Novizen (plural)
Novize (nominative singular)
Novizen (definite nominative plural)
Novize (genitive singular)
Novizen (definite genitive plural)
Novize (dative singular)
Novizen (dative definite plural)
Novize (accusative singular)
Novizen (accusative definite plural)


Russe

Russe m (weak, genitive Russen, plural Russen, feminine Russin)

Russen (genitive)
Russen (plural)
Russin (feminine)
Russe (nominative singular)
Russen (definite nominative plural)
Russen (genitive singular)
Russen (definite genitive plural)
Russen (dative singular)
Russen (dative definite plural)
Russen (accusative singular)
Russen (accusative definite plural)


Rebekka

a female given name from Biblical Hebrew, equivalent to English Rebecca; variant form Rebecca


Königin

Königin f (genitive Königin, plural Königinnen)

Königin (genitive)
Königinnen (plural)
Königin (nominative singular)
Königinnen (definite nominative plural)
Königin (genitive singular)
Königinnen (definite genitive plural)
Königin (dative singular)
Königinnen (dative definite plural)
Königin (accusative singular)
Königinnen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German künigin, from Old High German chuningin, from Proto-West Germanic *kuningini, equivalent to König + -in. Cognate with West Frisian keninginne.


SFA

SFA m or f (strong, genitive SFA, plural SFA)

SFA (genitive)
SFA (plural)
SFA (definite nominative singular)
SFA (definite nominative plural)
SFA (definite genitive singular)
SFA (definite genitive plural)
SFA (dative definite singular)
SFA (dative definite plural)
SFA (accusative definite singular)
SFA (accusative definite plural)

Initialism of Steuerfachangestellter / Steuerfachangestellte.


Raphael

de-proper noun

Raphael m (proper noun, strong, genitive Raphaels or Raphael)

From Latin Raphael, from Hebrew רָפָאֵל (Rāfāʾēl).

der

Hebrew רָפָאֵל (Rāfāʾēl)

a male given name from Biblical Hebrew, feminine equivalent Rafaela, Raffaela, Raphaela, or Raphaella; variant form Rafael


Platon

de-proper noun

Platon m (proper noun, strong, genitive Platons)


Genetiker

de-noun

Genetiker m (strong, genitive Genetikers, plural Genetiker, feminine Genetikerin)

Genetikers (genitive)
Genetiker (plural)
Genetikerin (feminine)
Genetiker (nominative singular)
Genetiker (definite nominative plural)
Genetikers (genitive singular)
Genetiker (definite genitive plural)
Genetiker (dative singular)
Genetikern (dative definite plural)
Genetiker (accusative singular)
Genetiker (accusative definite plural)


Nutte

Nutte (genitive)
Nutten (plural)
Nutte (nominative singular)
Nutten (definite nominative plural)
Nutte (genitive singular)
Nutten (definite genitive plural)
Nutte (dative singular)
Nutten (dative definite plural)
Nutte (accusative singular)
Nutten (accusative definite plural)

Originally meant “young girl, young prostitute” in the dialect of Berlin. Further origin unsettled. Possibly from Middle Low German not, nōte (“nut”) in the sense of “vulva, vagina” (compare German Nuss, which has this sense in hunter's jargon); or from Nut (“furrow”), also in the aforementioned sense, but less probably, since this word is not Low German. An alternative hypothesis considers it a variation of Lütte (“little one”) from Middle Low German lüttel (“small”), possibly through a merger with Hebrew נִדָּה (niddā, “menstruating woman”), but the vocalism -u- does not really agree with this. Finally, since the connection with prostitution is apparently very old, a relation with Middle Low German nütte (“useful, profitable”) might be considered.

cog

Und draußen vor der großen Stadt / Stehen die Nutten sich die Füße platt

1981, Günther Sigl (lyrics and music), “Skandal im Sperrbezirk”, in Dolce Vita, performed by Spider Murphy Gang:

And outside the big city / The whores are flattening their feet


Kriegsgefangener

de-noun

Kriegsgefangener m (adjectival, definite nominative der Kriegsgefangene, genitive (des) Kriegsgefangenen, plural Kriegsgefangene, definite plural die Kriegsgefangenen, feminine Kriegsgefangene)

der Kriegsgefangene (definite nominative)
Kriegsgefangenen (genitive)
Kriegsgefangene (plural)
die Kriegsgefangenen (definite plural)
Kriegsgefangene (feminine)
Kriegsgefangener (nominative singular strong)
Kriegsgefangene (nominative plural strong)
Kriegsgefangenen (genitive singular strong)
Kriegsgefangener (genitive plural strong)
Kriegsgefangenem (dative singular strong)
Kriegsgefangenen (dative plural strong)
Kriegsgefangenen (accusative singular strong)
Kriegsgefangene (accusative plural strong)
Kriegsgefangene (nominative singular weak)
Kriegsgefangenen (nominative plural weak)
Kriegsgefangenen (genitive singular weak)
Kriegsgefangenen (genitive plural weak)
Kriegsgefangenen (dative singular weak)
Kriegsgefangenen (dative plural weak)
Kriegsgefangenen (accusative singular weak)
Kriegsgefangenen (accusative plural weak)
Kriegsgefangener (mixed nominative singular)
Kriegsgefangenen (mixed nominative plural)
Kriegsgefangenen (genitive mixed singular)
Kriegsgefangenen (genitive mixed plural)
Kriegsgefangenen (dative mixed singular)
Kriegsgefangenen (dative mixed plural)
Kriegsgefangenen (accusative mixed singular)
Kriegsgefangenen (accusative mixed plural)

From Krieg (“war”) + -s- + Gefangener (“prisoner”).


Albanese

de-noun

Albanese m (weak, genitive Albanesen, plural Albanesen, feminine Albanesin)

Albanesen (genitive)
Albanesen (plural)
Albanesin (feminine)
Albanese (nominative singular)
Albanesen (definite nominative plural)
Albanesen (genitive singular)
Albanesen (definite genitive plural)
Albanesen (dative singular)
Albanesen (dative definite plural)
Albanesen (accusative singular)
Albanesen (accusative definite plural)

From Italian albanese (“Albanian”). Equivalent to Albanien + -ese.

1835, Title of Josef von Xylander's book:
Die Sprache der Albanesen oder Schkipetaren
The language of the Albanians or Skipetars

(obsolete) Synonym of Albaner, an Albanian.


Markus

common; particularly northern and central Germany

Mark the Evangelist (biblical character).


Quebecer

de-adj

Quebecer (indeclinable, no predicative form)


Quebecker

de-noun

Quebecker m (strong, genitive Quebeckers, plural Quebecker, feminine Quebeckerin)

Quebeckers (genitive)
Quebecker (plural)
Quebeckerin (feminine)
Quebecker (nominative singular)
Quebecker (definite nominative plural)
Quebeckers (genitive singular)
Quebecker (definite genitive plural)
Quebecker (dative singular)
Quebeckern (dative definite plural)
Quebecker (accusative singular)
Quebecker (accusative definite plural)

In Quebec hat die Jugendorganisation ENvironnement JEUnesse Ende November eine Klage beim Superior Court of Québec eingereicht. Im Namen sämtlicher Quebeckerinnen und Quebecker im Alter von 35 Jahren oder jünger verklagen sie nun die kanadische Regierung.

2018, “Junge Menschen verklagen die kanadische Regierung”, in Greenpeace Luxembourg, Luxembourg: Greenpeace:

a Quebecer (a native or inhabitant of Quebec province)

a Quebecer (a native or inhabitant of Quebec City)


Quebecker

de-adj

Quebecker (indeclinable, no predicative form)


Montrealer

de-noun

Montrealer m (strong, genitive Montrealers, plural Montrealer, feminine Montrealerin)

Montrealers (genitive)
Montrealer (plural)
Montrealerin (feminine)
Montrealer (nominative singular)
Montrealer (definite nominative plural)
Montrealers (genitive singular)
Montrealer (definite genitive plural)
Montrealer (dative singular)
Montrealern (dative definite plural)
Montrealer (accusative singular)
Montrealer (accusative definite plural)

a Montrealer (native or inhabitant of Montreal)


Herrin

Herrin f (genitive Herrin, plural Herrinnen)

Herrin (genitive)
Herrinnen (plural)
Herrin (nominative singular)
Herrinnen (definite nominative plural)
Herrin (genitive singular)
Herrinnen (definite genitive plural)
Herrin (dative singular)
Herrinnen (dative definite plural)
Herrin (accusative singular)
Herrinnen (accusative definite plural)


Zwillingsschwester

Zwillingsschwester f (genitive Zwillingsschwester, plural Zwillingsschwestern)

Zwillingsschwester (genitive)
Zwillingsschwestern (plural)
Zwillingsschwester (nominative singular)
Zwillingsschwestern (definite nominative plural)
Zwillingsschwester (genitive singular)
Zwillingsschwestern (definite genitive plural)
Zwillingsschwester (dative singular)
Zwillingsschwestern (dative definite plural)
Zwillingsschwester (accusative singular)
Zwillingsschwestern (accusative definite plural)

From Zwilling (“twin”) + -s- + Schwester (“sister”).

af

Christina und Ann-Sophie sind Zwillingsschwestern.

Christina and Ann-Sophie are twin sisters.


Vegetarier

de-noun

Vegetarier m (strong, genitive Vegetariers, plural Vegetarier, feminine Vegetarierin)

Vegetariers (genitive)
Vegetarier (plural)
Vegetarierin (feminine)
Vegetarier (nominative singular)
Vegetarier (definite nominative plural)
Vegetariers (genitive singular)
Vegetarier (definite genitive plural)
Vegetarier (dative singular)
Vegetariern (dative definite plural)
Vegetarier (accusative singular)
Vegetarier (accusative definite plural)

From older Vegetarianer, a borrowing from English vegetarian.

Widriges Geschleck!
O schmale Kost, o harte Prüfungszeit!
So lebt kein Proletarier,
Kein Züchtling, Vegetarier!

1862, Deutobold Symbolizetti Allegoriowitsch Mystifizinsky [pseudonym; Friedrich Theodor Vischer], Faust. Der Tragödie dritter Teil, 1. Akt, 2. Auftritt:


Krankenschwester

Krankenschwester f (genitive Krankenschwester, plural Krankenschwestern)

Krankenschwester (genitive)
Krankenschwestern (plural)
Krankenschwester (nominative singular)
Krankenschwestern (definite nominative plural)
Krankenschwester (genitive singular)
Krankenschwestern (definite genitive plural)
Krankenschwester (dative singular)
Krankenschwestern (dative definite plural)
Krankenschwester (accusative singular)
Krankenschwestern (accusative definite plural)

desc

→ Lower Sorbian: chórobna sotša (calque)


Informatiker

de-noun

Informatiker m (strong, genitive Informatikers, plural Informatiker, feminine Informatikerin)

Informatikers (genitive)
Informatiker (plural)
Informatikerin (feminine)
Informatiker (nominative singular)
Informatiker (definite nominative plural)
Informatikers (genitive singular)
Informatiker (definite genitive plural)
Informatiker (dative singular)
Informatikern (dative definite plural)
Informatiker (accusative singular)
Informatiker (accusative definite plural)

/ɪnfɔɐ̯ˈmaːtɪkɐ/

information technology
information technology

information technician, person specialized in information technology / information science (male or of unspecified gender)


Kapitän

Kapitän m (strong, genitive Kapitäns or (rare, nonstandard) Kapitänes, plural Kapitäne, feminine Kapitänin)

Kapitäns (genitive)
Kapitänes (genitive nonstandard rare)
Kapitäne (plural)
Kapitänin (feminine)
Kapitän (nominative singular)
Kapitäne (definite nominative plural)
Kapitäns (genitive singular)
Kapitänes (genitive nonstandard rare singular)
Kapitäne (definite genitive plural)
Kapitän (dative singular)
Kapitäne (dative nonstandard rare singular)
Kapitänen (dative definite plural)
Kapitän (accusative singular)
Kapitäne (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German kapitān, borrowed (13th c.) in the military sense from Old French capitaine (“leader”), from Late Latin capitāneus. The nautical sense (15th c.) follows Italian capitano. The sport sense (early 20th c.) follows English captain.

(military, navy) Short for Kapitän zur See (“captain: high-level officer rank equivalent to an army colonel”).


Bayer

Bayer m (weak, genitive Bayern, plural Bayern, feminine Bayerin or Bayrin)

Bayern (genitive)
Bayern (plural)
Bayerin (feminine)
Bayrin (feminine)
Bayer (nominative singular)
Bayern (definite nominative plural)
Bayern (genitive singular)
Bayern (definite genitive plural)
Bayern (dative singular)
Bayern (dative definite plural)
Bayern (accusative singular)
Bayern (accusative definite plural)


Direktor

Direktor m (mixed, genitive Direktors, plural Direktoren, feminine Direktorin)

Direktors (genitive)
Direktoren (plural)
Direktorin (feminine)
Direktor (nominative singular)
Direktoren (definite nominative plural)
Direktors (genitive singular)
Direktoren (definite genitive plural)
Direktor (dative singular)
Direktoren (dative definite plural)
Direktor (accusative singular)
Direktoren (accusative definite plural)

(Germany) title of a Beamter ("Public servant") in the senior service after second promotion


Fräulein

Fräulein n (strong, genitive Fräuleins, plural Fräuleins or Fräulein)

Fräuleins (genitive)
Fräuleins (plural)
Fräulein (plural)
Fräulein (nominative singular)
Fräuleins (definite nominative plural)
Fräulein (definite nominative plural)
Fräuleins (genitive singular)
Fräuleins (definite genitive plural)
Fräulein (definite genitive plural)
Fräulein (dative singular)
Fräuleins (dative definite plural)
Fräulein (dative definite plural)
Fräulein (accusative singular)
Fräuleins (accusative definite plural)
Fräulein (accusative definite plural)

→ English: fraulein, Fraulein

→ Esperanto: fraŭlino

→ Georgian: ფრეილინა (preilina)

→ Kashubian: frélëna

desc

→ Russian: фро́йляйн (frójljajn), фре́йлина (frɛ́jlina)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: фра̏јла

Latin script: frȁjla

/ˈfʁɔɪ̯laɪ̯n/

colloquially, especially northern and central Germany

Middle High German vrouwelīn (“mistress, young unmarried noblewoman”), equivalent to Frau + -lein

inh

Würden Sie mir kurz helfen, junges Fräulein!

miss, young woman (especially a shop assistant)

So, jetzt reicht's aber, Fräulein!

young lady, missy (said jokingly or rebukingly to a little girl)


Treuhänder

de-noun

Treuhänder m (strong, genitive Treuhänders, plural Treuhänder, feminine Treuhänderin)

Treuhänders (genitive)
Treuhänder (plural)
Treuhänderin (feminine)
Treuhänder (nominative singular)
Treuhänder (definite nominative plural)
Treuhänders (genitive singular)
Treuhänder (definite genitive plural)
Treuhänder (dative singular)
Treuhändern (dative definite plural)
Treuhänder (accusative singular)
Treuhänder (accusative definite plural)

[ˈtʁɔɪ̯ˌhɛndɐ]


Lautsprecher

Lautsprecher m (strong, genitive Lautsprechers, plural Lautsprecher)

Lautsprechers (genitive)
Lautsprecher (plural)
Lautsprecher (nominative singular)
Lautsprecher (definite nominative plural)
Lautsprechers (genitive singular)
Lautsprecher (definite genitive plural)
Lautsprecher (dative singular)
Lautsprechern (dative definite plural)
Lautsprecher (accusative singular)
Lautsprecher (accusative definite plural)

/ˈlaʊ̯tˌʃpʁɛçɐ/

From laut (“loud”) + Sprecher (“speaker”), a calque of English loudspeaker.

Alice Weidel kuschelt sich für ihren Wahlkampf ausgerechnet an Elon Musk – und stößt mit dem US-Lautsprecher in Deutschland viele vor den Kopf.

2025 January 3, Josef Seitz, “Abstoßend! Die AfD sucht sich im Wahlkampf die falschen Freunde”, in Focus Online:

(figurative, rare) loudmouth, blatherskite


Polizist

Polizist m (weak, genitive Polizisten, plural Polizisten, feminine Polizistin)

Polizisten (genitive)
Polizisten (plural)
Polizistin (feminine)
Polizist (nominative singular)
Polizisten (definite nominative plural)
Polizisten (genitive singular)
Polizisten (definite genitive plural)
Polizisten (dative singular)
Polizisten (dative definite plural)
Polizisten (accusative singular)
Polizisten (accusative definite plural)

Männliche Polizisten sind während des allgemeinen Dienstes bewaffnet. Dagegen sind weibliche Polizisten, darunter auch die in der RUCR diensttuenden Frauen, nicht mit Schusswaffen ausgerüstet und erhalten auch keine Ausbildung in der Handhabung und im Gebrauch von Schusswaffen.

2016, Peter Hantel, Europäisches Arbeitsrecht: Mit zahlreichen Beispielsfällen aus der Rechtsprechung des EuGH, page 120:

police officer (male or female); policeman


Pirat

Pirat m (weak, genitive Piraten, plural Piraten, feminine Piratin)

Piraten (genitive)
Piraten (plural)
Piratin (feminine)
Pirat (nominative singular)
Piraten (definite nominative plural)
Piraten (genitive singular)
Piraten (definite genitive plural)
Piraten (dative singular)
Piraten (dative definite plural)
Piraten (accusative singular)
Piraten (accusative definite plural)


Rottweiler

Rottweiler m (strong, genitive Rottweilers, plural Rottweiler, feminine Rottweilerin)

Rottweilers (genitive)
Rottweiler (plural)
Rottweilerin (feminine)
Rottweiler (nominative singular)
Rottweiler (definite nominative plural)
Rottweilers (genitive singular)
Rottweiler (definite genitive plural)
Rottweiler (dative singular)
Rottweilern (dative definite plural)
Rottweiler (accusative singular)
Rottweiler (accusative definite plural)

/ˈʁɔtvaɪ̯lɐ/


Anwalt

Anwalt m (strong, genitive Anwaltes or Anwalts, plural Anwälte, feminine Anwältin)

Anwaltes (genitive)
Anwalts (genitive)
Anwälte (plural)
Anwältin (feminine)
Anwalt (nominative singular)
Anwälte (definite nominative plural)
Anwaltes (genitive singular)
Anwalts (genitive singular)
Anwälte (definite genitive plural)
Anwalt (dative singular)
Anwalte (dative singular)
Anwälten (dative definite plural)
Anwalt (accusative singular)
Anwälte (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German anwalde, from Old High German anawalto, from Old English anweald.


Dachdecker

Dachdecker m (strong, genitive Dachdeckers, plural Dachdecker, feminine Dachdeckerin)

Dachdeckers (genitive)
Dachdecker (plural)
Dachdeckerin (feminine)
Dachdecker (nominative singular)
Dachdecker (definite nominative plural)
Dachdeckers (genitive singular)
Dachdecker (definite genitive plural)
Dachdecker (dative singular)
Dachdeckern (dative definite plural)
Dachdecker (accusative singular)
Dachdecker (accusative definite plural)

tiler, roofer, slater, thatcher (male or of unspecified gender) (profession)


Prinz

Prinz m (weak, genitive Prinzen, plural Prinzen)

Prinzen (genitive)
Prinzen (plural)
Prinz (nominative singular)
Prinzen (definite nominative plural)
Prinzen (genitive singular)
Prinzen (definite genitive plural)
Prinzen (dative singular)
Prinzen (dative definite plural)
Prinzen (accusative singular)
Prinzen (accusative definite plural)

From Old French prince, from Latin prīnceps (“first head”), from prīmus (“first”) + capere (“seize, take”).


Prinzessin

Prinzessin f (genitive Prinzessin, plural Prinzessinnen, masculine Prinz)

Prinzessin (genitive)
Prinzessinnen (plural)
Prinz (masculine)
Prinzessin (nominative singular)
Prinzessinnen (definite nominative plural)
Prinzessin (genitive singular)
Prinzessinnen (definite genitive plural)
Prinzessin (dative singular)
Prinzessinnen (dative definite plural)
Prinzessin (accusative singular)
Prinzessinnen (accusative definite plural)

→ Czech: princezna

→ Kashubian: princesa

→ Slovincian: princesĭna

→ Upper Sorbian: princesna

From Prinzess(e) (“princess”) + -in (redundant female suffix). The former through Middle Dutch princesse from Old French princesse.

suffix

princess (female member of a royal family other than a queen, especially a daughter or granddaughter)


Brandstifter

de-noun

Brandstifter m (strong, genitive Brandstifters, plural Brandstifter, feminine Brandstifterin)

Brandstifters (genitive)
Brandstifter (plural)
Brandstifterin (feminine)
Brandstifter (nominative singular)
Brandstifter (definite nominative plural)
Brandstifters (genitive singular)
Brandstifter (definite genitive plural)
Brandstifter (dative singular)
Brandstiftern (dative definite plural)
Brandstifter (accusative singular)
Brandstifter (accusative definite plural)

From Brand (fire) + stiften (to bring about) + -er.


Tunichtgut

de-noun

Tunichtgut m (strong, genitive Tunichtguts or Tunichtgutes or Tunichtgut, plural Tunichtgute)

Tunichtguts (genitive)
Tunichtgutes (genitive)
Tunichtgut (genitive)
Tunichtgute (plural)
Tunichtgut (nominative singular)
Tunichtgute (definite nominative plural)
Tunichtguts (genitive singular)
Tunichtgutes (genitive singular)
Tunichtgut (genitive singular)
Tunichtgute (definite genitive plural)
Tunichtgut (dative singular)
Tunichtgute (dative singular)
Tunichtguten (dative definite plural)
Tunichtgut (accusative singular)
Tunichtgute (accusative definite plural)

Audio

Audio

Univerbation of tu nicht gut, literally “don't do well”.


Bodybuilder

de-noun

Bodybuilder m (strong, genitive Bodybuilders, plural Bodybuilder, feminine Bodybuilderin)

Bodybuilders (genitive)
Bodybuilder (plural)
Bodybuilderin (feminine)
Bodybuilder (nominative singular)
Bodybuilder (definite nominative plural)
Bodybuilders (genitive singular)
Bodybuilder (definite genitive plural)
Bodybuilder (dative singular)
Bodybuildern (dative definite plural)
Bodybuilder (accusative singular)
Bodybuilder (accusative definite plural)

Unadapted borrowing from English bodybuilder.