"Schacht" meaning in German Low German

See Schacht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃaxt] [German-Low-German, Northern], [skaxt] (note: Westphalian, Eastphalia, eastern Frisia), [sxaxt] [Westphalian]
Etymology: From Middle Low German schacht, from Old Saxon skaft, from Proto-West Germanic *skaft. Cognate with Dutch Low Saxon skacht, Plautdietsch Schajcht (“legging”), English shaft, Swedish skaft and German Schaft. The sense "beating" is from the canes which were used to beat misbehaving pupils in 19th-century schools. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nds-de|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|nds-de|gml|schacht}} Middle Low German schacht, {{inh|nds-de|osx|skaft}} Old Saxon skaft, {{inh|nds-de|gmw-pro|*skaft}} Proto-West Germanic *skaft, {{cog|nds-nl|skacht}} Dutch Low Saxon skacht, {{cog|pdt|Schajcht|t=legging}} Plautdietsch Schajcht (“legging”), {{cog|en|shaft}} English shaft, {{cog|sv|skaft}} Swedish skaft, {{cog|de|Schaft}} German Schaft Head templates: {{head|nds-de|noun|g=m}} Schacht m
  1. (in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a shaft, a pole to which something is attached Tags: Low-Prussian, including, masculine
    Sense id: en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-QCsIvS9h Categories (other): Low Prussian Low German
  2. (in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a shaft, a pole to which something is attached
    (in some dialects, including Low Prussian) a stalk (e.g. a beanstalk)
    Tags: Low-Prussian, dialectal, including, masculine
    Sense id: en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-~5SUHAfb Categories (other): Low Prussian Low German
  3. (in some dialects, including Low Prussian) a cane, a stick Tags: Low-Prussian, dialectal, including, masculine
    Sense id: en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-kE20kj5F Categories (other): Low Prussian Low German
  4. (in several dialects, including Low Prussian, by extension, used without article) a beating Tags: Low-Prussian, broadly, including, masculine
    Sense id: en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-XdM3Bg5N Categories (other): Low Prussian Low German
  5. (in several dialects) a shaft, a tunnel driven vertically into the ground Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-1F828r7R
  6. (in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a bootleg, the part of a boot which covers the shin and calf Tags: Low-Prussian, including, masculine Synonyms (bootleg): Schecht
    Sense id: en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-guc7DR6y Categories (other): Low Prussian Low German Disambiguation of 'bootleg': 8 8 0 6 9 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Schecht, Skacht Synonyms (shaft): Schecht
Disambiguation of 'shaft': 32 32 1 1 32 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Schacht meaning in German Low German (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "schacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German schacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "skaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon skaft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "skacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon skacht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "Schajcht",
        "t": "legging"
      },
      "expansion": "Plautdietsch Schajcht (“legging”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shaft"
      },
      "expansion": "English shaft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skaft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schaft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schaft",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German schacht, from Old Saxon skaft, from Proto-West Germanic *skaft.\nCognate with Dutch Low Saxon skacht, Plautdietsch Schajcht (“legging”), English shaft, Swedish skaft and German Schaft. The sense \"beating\" is from the canes which were used to beat misbehaving pupils in 19th-century schools.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Schacht m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low Prussian Low German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shaft, a pole to which something is attached"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-QCsIvS9h",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a shaft, a pole to which something is attached"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low Prussian Low German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shaft, a pole to which something is attached",
        "a stalk (e.g. a beanstalk)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-~5SUHAfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a shaft, a pole to which something is attached",
        "(in some dialects, including Low Prussian) a stalk (e.g. a beanstalk)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "dialectal",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low Prussian Low German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cane, a stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-kE20kj5F",
      "links": [
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some dialects, including Low Prussian) a cane, a stick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "dialectal",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low Prussian Low German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have been beaten. (literally: I have gotten [the] shaft.)",
          "text": "Ik hebbe Schacht kręgen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a beating"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-XdM3Bg5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian, by extension, used without article) a beating"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects",
        "used without article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "broadly",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shaft, a tunnel driven vertically into the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-1F828r7R",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects) a shaft, a tunnel driven vertically into the ground"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low Prussian Low German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bootleg, the part of a boot which covers the shin and calf"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schacht-nds-de-noun-guc7DR6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "bootleg",
          "bootleg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a bootleg, the part of a boot which covers the shin and calf"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 8 0 6 9 68",
          "sense": "bootleg",
          "word": "Schecht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaxt]",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[skaxt]",
      "note": "Westphalian, Eastphalia, eastern Frisia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sxaxt]",
      "tags": [
        "Westphalian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "32 32 1 1 32 3",
      "sense": "shaft",
      "word": "Schecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Schecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Skacht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schacht"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "schacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German schacht",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "skaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon skaft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skaft",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-nl",
        "2": "skacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon skacht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "Schajcht",
        "t": "legging"
      },
      "expansion": "Plautdietsch Schajcht (“legging”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shaft"
      },
      "expansion": "English shaft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "skaft"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish skaft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schaft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schaft",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German schacht, from Old Saxon skaft, from Proto-West Germanic *skaft.\nCognate with Dutch Low Saxon skacht, Plautdietsch Schajcht (“legging”), English shaft, Swedish skaft and German Schaft. The sense \"beating\" is from the canes which were used to beat misbehaving pupils in 19th-century schools.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Schacht m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds-de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low Prussian Low German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shaft, a pole to which something is attached"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a shaft, a pole to which something is attached"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low Prussian Low German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shaft, a pole to which something is attached",
        "a stalk (e.g. a beanstalk)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a shaft, a pole to which something is attached",
        "(in some dialects, including Low Prussian) a stalk (e.g. a beanstalk)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "dialectal",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low Prussian Low German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cane, a stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some dialects, including Low Prussian) a cane, a stick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "dialectal",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low Prussian Low German"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have been beaten. (literally: I have gotten [the] shaft.)",
          "text": "Ik hebbe Schacht kręgen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a beating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian, by extension, used without article) a beating"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects",
        "used without article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "broadly",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shaft, a tunnel driven vertically into the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects) a shaft, a tunnel driven vertically into the ground"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low Prussian Low German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bootleg, the part of a boot which covers the shin and calf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bootleg",
          "bootleg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in several dialects, including Low Prussian) a bootleg, the part of a boot which covers the shin and calf"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in several dialects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Low-Prussian",
        "including",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaxt]",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[skaxt]",
      "note": "Westphalian, Eastphalia, eastern Frisia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sxaxt]",
      "tags": [
        "Westphalian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "shaft",
      "word": "Schecht"
    },
    {
      "sense": "bootleg",
      "word": "Schecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "Skacht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schacht"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.