"-მდე" meaning in Georgian

See -მდე in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Postposition

Forms: -mde [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ka|postposition}} -მდე • (-mde)
  1. up to, to, till, as far as, before, until (in space as well as in time) Synonyms: -მდის (-mdis) Related terms: ვიდრე (vidre)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -მდე meaning in Georgian (1.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "-მდე • (-mde)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "postp",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from the beginning to the end",
          "roman": "tavidan bolomde",
          "text": "თავიდან ბოლომდე"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will wait till 5 o'clock.",
          "roman": "xut saatamde movicdi.",
          "text": "ხუთ საათამდე მოვიცდი.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Before the surgery I couldn't walk.",
          "roman": "oṗeraciamde siaruli ar šemeʒlo.",
          "text": "ოპერაციამდე სიარული არ შემეძლო.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "up to, to, till, as far as, before, until (in space as well as in time)"
      ],
      "id": "en--მდე-ka-postp-wpiX1UID",
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vidre",
          "word": "ვიდრე"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-mdis",
          "word": "-მდის"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-მდე"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mde",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "-მდე • (-mde)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vidre",
      "word": "ვიდრე"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian postpositions",
        "Georgian terms with collocations",
        "Georgian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from the beginning to the end",
          "roman": "tavidan bolomde",
          "text": "თავიდან ბოლომდე"
        },
        {
          "english": "I will wait till 5 o'clock.",
          "roman": "xut saatamde movicdi.",
          "text": "ხუთ საათამდე მოვიცდი.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Before the surgery I couldn't walk.",
          "roman": "oṗeraciamde siaruli ar šemeʒlo.",
          "text": "ოპერაციამდე სიარული არ შემეძლო.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "up to, to, till, as far as, before, until (in space as well as in time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "till",
          "till"
        ],
        [
          "as far as",
          "as far as"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-mdis",
      "word": "-მდის"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-მდე"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.