"-ელი" meaning in Georgian

See -ელი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /eli/ Forms: -eli [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ka|suffix}} -ელი • (-eli)
  1. (added to a noun) -er, -an; a suffix denoting a resident or inhabitant of the place denoted by the proper noun. Used to form a demonym. In some cases it can also produce agent nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ელი-ka-suffix-dUkqeEwh Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 72 28
  2. A suffix producing surnames that usually belong to nobility, akin to German von. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ელი-ka-suffix-ozojrXyj

Download JSON data for -ელი meaning in Georgian (2.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ელი • (-eli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ელი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "villager",
          "roman": "sopleli",
          "text": "სოფლელი",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "American",
          "roman": "ameriḳeli",
          "text": "ამერიკელი",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "რომაელი ― romaeli ― Roman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "კალათბურთელი ― ḳalatburteli ― basketballer",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ფეხბურთელი ― pexburteli ― footballer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-er, -an; a suffix denoting a resident or inhabitant of the place denoted by the proper noun. Used to form a demonym. In some cases it can also produce agent nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ელი-ka-suffix-dUkqeEwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ],
        [
          "-an",
          "-an"
        ],
        [
          "resident",
          "resident#English"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant#English"
        ],
        [
          "demonym",
          "demonym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to a noun) -er, -an; a suffix denoting a resident or inhabitant of the place denoted by the proper noun. Used to form a demonym. In some cases it can also produce agent nouns."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to a noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix producing surnames that usually belong to nobility, akin to German von."
      ],
      "id": "en--ელი-ka-suffix-ozojrXyj",
      "links": [
        [
          "von",
          "von#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ელი"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian 2-syllable words",
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian suffixes",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ელი • (-eli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ელი"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "villager",
          "roman": "sopleli",
          "text": "სოფლელი",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "American",
          "roman": "ameriḳeli",
          "text": "ამერიკელი",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "რომაელი ― romaeli ― Roman",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "კალათბურთელი ― ḳalatburteli ― basketballer",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ფეხბურთელი ― pexburteli ― footballer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-er, -an; a suffix denoting a resident or inhabitant of the place denoted by the proper noun. Used to form a demonym. In some cases it can also produce agent nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er"
        ],
        [
          "-an",
          "-an"
        ],
        [
          "resident",
          "resident#English"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant#English"
        ],
        [
          "demonym",
          "demonym#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(added to a noun) -er, -an; a suffix denoting a resident or inhabitant of the place denoted by the proper noun. Used to form a demonym. In some cases it can also produce agent nouns."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "added to a noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix producing surnames that usually belong to nobility, akin to German von."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "von",
          "von#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ელი"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.