"pequeno" meaning in Galician

See pequeno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pɪˈkenʊ] Forms: pequena [feminine], pequenos [masculine, plural], pequenas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese pequeno, ultimately probably from Vulgar Latin pĭtĭnnus, probably related to a Celtic root (compare Irish beag, from Proto-Celtic *bikkos, "small"). Cognate with Portuguese pequeno and Spanish pequeño. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|pequeno}} Old Galician-Portuguese pequeno, {{inh|gl|VL.|pĭtĭnnus}} Vulgar Latin pĭtĭnnus, {{der|gl|cel}} Celtic, {{cog|ga|beag}} Irish beag, {{cog|cel-pro|*bikkos}} Proto-Celtic *bikkos, {{cog|pt|pequeno}} Portuguese pequeno, {{cog|es|pequeño}} Spanish pequeño Head templates: {{gl-adj}} pequeno (feminine pequena, masculine plural pequenos, feminine plural pequenas)
  1. little, short, small; smaller
    Sense id: en-pequeno-gl-adj-peVcMBW9 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 29 71
  2. young; younger
    Sense id: en-pequeno-gl-adj-0hfSJPjW Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pequeneiro (english: smallish), pequeniño (english: very small) Related terms: pequerrecho

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pequeno meaning in Galician (2.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "smallish",
      "word": "pequeneiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "very small",
      "word": "pequeniño"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pequeno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pequeno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "pĭtĭnnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin pĭtĭnnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "beag"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish beag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bikkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bikkos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "pequeno"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese pequeno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pequeño"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pequeño",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pequeno, ultimately probably from Vulgar Latin pĭtĭnnus, probably related to a Celtic root (compare Irish beag, from Proto-Celtic *bikkos, \"small\"). Cognate with Portuguese pequeno and Spanish pequeño.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pequena",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pequenos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pequenas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pequeno (feminine pequena, masculine plural pequenos, feminine plural pequenas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pequerrecho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(proverb)",
          "roman": "A little man, a bag of poison",
          "text": "Home pequeno, fol de veleno",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little, short, small; smaller"
      ],
      "id": "en-pequeno-gl-adj-peVcMBW9",
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "smaller",
          "smaller"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This one here is my younger brother.",
          "text": "Este é o meu irmán pequeno.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young; younger"
      ],
      "id": "en-pequeno-gl-adj-0hfSJPjW",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "younger",
          "younger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈkenʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "pequeno"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "smallish",
      "word": "pequeneiro"
    },
    {
      "english": "very small",
      "word": "pequeniño"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pequeno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pequeno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "pĭtĭnnus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin pĭtĭnnus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "beag"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish beag",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bikkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bikkos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "pequeno"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese pequeno",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "pequeño"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish pequeño",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pequeno, ultimately probably from Vulgar Latin pĭtĭnnus, probably related to a Celtic root (compare Irish beag, from Proto-Celtic *bikkos, \"small\"). Cognate with Portuguese pequeno and Spanish pequeño.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pequena",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pequenos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pequenas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pequeno (feminine pequena, masculine plural pequenos, feminine plural pequenas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pequerrecho"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(proverb)",
          "roman": "A little man, a bag of poison",
          "text": "Home pequeno, fol de veleno",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little, short, small; smaller"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "smaller",
          "smaller"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This one here is my younger brother.",
          "text": "Este é o meu irmán pequeno.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young; younger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "younger",
          "younger"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɪˈkenʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "pequeno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.