radio

Borrowed from French radium, from radio(actif) + -ium.


agua

(proscribed) Alternative form of auga (“water”)


sangue

From Old Galician-Portuguese sangue, sangui (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin sanguinem.

por que veño de seu sangue, que soo seu bisneto

c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 674:

because I come from his blood, since I'm his great-grandson


onda

From Old Galician-Portuguese onda, from Latin unda.


ferro

gl-adj

ferro (feminine ferra, masculine plural ferros, feminine plural ferras)

ferra (feminine)
ferros (masculine plural)
ferras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ferro, from Latin ferrum.


banda

14th century. From Old French bande, bende, from Frankish *bindā, bindu, from Proto-Germanic *bindō (“band”).


zafiro

From Old Galician-Portuguese çafil, from Old French saphir, from Latin sapphir, sapphīrus, from Ancient Greek σάπφειρος (sáppheiros, “precious stone, gem”),


fósforo

From Latin phōsphorus, from Ancient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros, “torchbearer, light bearer”), from φῶς (phôs, “light”) + φέρω (phérō, “I carry, bear, bring”).


carbono

Borrowed from French carbone, coined by Lavoisier, from Latin carbō, carbōnem.


líquido

gl-adj

líquido (feminine líquida, masculine plural líquidos, feminine plural líquidas)

líquida (feminine)
líquidos (masculine plural)
líquidas (feminine plural)


petróleo

From Medieval Latin petroleum, from Latin petra + oleum.


gota

From Old Galician-Portuguese gota (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin gutta.

Os mouros, logo que virõ os jnfantes ẽno cãpo, ferirõ os atãbores et veerõ sobre elles tam espessos com̃o as gotas ẽnas chuuyas que caẽ

1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 195:

The Moors, as they saw the infants on the field, hit they drums and came over them, as thick as drops in the rain


lágrima

From Old Galician-Portuguese lagrima, lagrema (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin lacrima.

Crees tu que atã grã pecado com̃o tu fezeche, que che seja perdoado por lagremas et por jajũus?

c. 1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago, Madrid, C.S.I.C., page 200:

Do you believe, given such a big sin as you did, that it will be forgiven through tears and fastings?


chumbo

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?], from Latin plumbum.

ordenaron que qual quer persona de fora parte ou da çibdade que trouxer estaño ou chonbo ou peltre ou cobre ou latón labrado ou por labrar ou orsella, que non veña con bufuylla, que page do que vender de cada XV mrs, duas brancas

1439, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros, Vigo: Galaxia, page 421:


ouro

From Old Galician-Portuguese ouro, from Latin aurum, from Proto-Italic *auzom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂é-h₂us-o- (“glow”).


prata

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese prata, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *plattus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), from Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us, from *pleth₂- + *-us. Doublet of prato and chato.
Compare Portuguese prata.


leite

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leite m, from Late Latin lactem m or f, from Latin lac n. Compare Portuguese leite m, Spanish leche f, and French lait m.

inh+

El tráenos leite cada mañá.


cava

From Old Galician-Portuguese cava (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria): Back-formation from cavar.

(viticulture) digging, hoeing the ground


ladrón

gl-noun

ladrón m (plural ladróns, feminine ladroa or ladra, feminine plural ladroas or ladras)

ladróns (plural)
ladroa (feminine)
ladra (feminine)
ladroas (feminine plural)
ladras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese ladron, from Latin latrō. Cognate with Portuguese ladrão and Spanish ladrón.

(horticulture, winemaking) a undesirable unfruitful sprout or shoot which steals nutrients


óleo

Learned borrowing from Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), replacing the semi-learned form oyo (13ᵗʰ century, Cantigas de Santa Maria).

lbor

fine flour (finest portion of ground grain, as in French fleur de farine)


corrente

From Old Galician-Portuguese (independently attested in both corpora), from Latin currēns, currēntem.

1417, Á. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 55

sete morabetinos uelos ou moeda corrente que tanto ualla

1428, M. Mar Graña Cid, editor, Las órdenes mendicantes en el obispado de Mondoñedo. El convento de san Martín de Villaoriente (1374-1500), page 317:

seven old marabedis of usual coinage of the same value

con todas suas agoas correntes et estantes

1421, M. Lucas Álvarez, P. Lucas Domínguez, editors, El priorato benedictino de San Vicenzo de Pombeiro y su colección diplomática en la Edad Media, Sada / A Coruña: Ediciós do Castro, page 158:

with all of its waters, running and still


arame

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *arāmen, variant of Late Latin aerāmen, derived from Latin aer-. Compare Portuguese arame, Spanish alambre.


pigmento

[piɣ̞ˈmɛ̃n̪.t̪ʊ]

[piɣ̞ˈmɛ̃n̪.t̪ʊ]

Learned borrowing from Latin pigmentum. Cf. pemento.


ligar

gl-verb

ligar (first-person singular present ligo, first-person singular preterite liguei, past participle ligado)

ligo (first-person present singular)
liguei (first-person preterite singular)
ligado (participle past)
ligar (impersonal infinitive)
ligar (first-person infinitive singular)
ligares (infinitive second-person singular)
ligar (infinitive personal singular)
ligarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
ligardes (infinitive plural second-person)
ligaren (infinitive personal plural)
ligando (gerund)
ligado (masculine participle past singular)
ligado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
ligado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
ligados (masculine participle past plural)
ligados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
ligada (feminine participle past singular)
ligada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
ligada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
ligadas (feminine participle past plural)
ligadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
ligo (first-person indicative present singular)
ligas (indicative present second-person singular)
liga (indicative present singular)
ligamos (first-person indicative plural present)
ligades (indicative plural present second-person)
ligan (indicative plural present)
ligaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ligabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ligaba (imperfect indicative singular)
ligabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ligabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ligaban (imperfect indicative plural)
liguei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
ligaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
ligou (indicative preterite singular)
ligamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
ligastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
ligaron (indicative plural preterite)
ligara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ligaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ligara (indicative pluperfect singular)
ligaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ligarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ligaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
ligarei (first-person future indicative singular)
ligarás (future indicative second-person singular)
ligará (future indicative singular)
ligaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
ligaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
ligarán (future indicative plural)
ligaría (conditional first-person singular)
ligarías (conditional second-person singular)
ligaría (conditional singular)
ligariamos (conditional first-person plural)
ligariades (conditional plural second-person)
ligarían (conditional plural)
ligue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ligues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ligue (present singular subjunctive)
liguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
liguedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
liguen (plural present subjunctive)
ligase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ligases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ligase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
ligásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ligásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ligasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
ligar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
ligares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
ligar (future singular subjunctive)
ligarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
ligardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
ligaren (future plural subjunctive)
liga (imperative second-person singular)
ligue (imperative singular)
liguemos (first-person imperative plural)
ligade (imperative plural second-person)
liguen (imperative plural)
non ligues (imperative negative second-person singular)
non ligue (imperative negative singular)
non liguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non liguedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non liguen (imperative negative plural)
ligar (impersonal infinitive)
ligar (first-person infinitive singular)
ligares (infinitive second-person singular)
ligar (infinitive singular third-person)
ligarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
ligardes (infinitive plural second-person)
ligarem (infinitive plural third-person)
ligando (gerund)
ligado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
ligado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
ligados (masculine participle past plural)
ligada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
ligada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
ligadas (feminine participle past plural)
ligo (first-person indicative present singular)
ligas (indicative present second-person singular)
liga (indicative present singular third-person)
ligamos (first-person indicative plural present)
ligades (indicative plural present second-person)
ligais (indicative plural present second-person)
ligam (indicative plural present third-person)
ligava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ligavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ligava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ligávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ligávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ligáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ligávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ligavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
liguei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
ligaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
ligache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
ligou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
ligamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
ligastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
ligárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
ligaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
ligara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ligaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ligara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ligáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ligárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ligáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ligárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ligaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
ligarei (first-person future indicative singular)
ligarás (future indicative second-person singular)
ligará (future indicative singular third-person)
ligaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
ligaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
ligareis (future indicative plural second-person)
ligarám (future indicative plural third-person)
ligarão (future indicative plural third-person)
ligaria (conditional first-person singular)
ligarias (conditional second-person singular)
ligaria (conditional singular third-person)
ligaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
ligaríades (conditional plural second-person)
ligaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
ligaríais (conditional plural second-person)
ligariam (conditional plural third-person)
ligue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ligues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ligue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
liguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
liguedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ligueis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
liguem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ligasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ligasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ligasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ligássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ligássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ligásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ligassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ligar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
ligares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
ligar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
ligarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
ligardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
ligarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
liga (imperative second-person singular)
ligue (imperative singular third-person)
liguemos (first-person imperative plural)
ligade (imperative plural second-person)
ligai (imperative plural second-person)
liguem (imperative plural third-person)
nom ligues (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom ligue (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom liguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom liguedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom ligueis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom liguem (imperative negative plural third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin ligāre, which substituted the semi-learned Old Galician-Portuguese legar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Doublet of lear.

(metallurgy, transitive) to alloy (to make an alloy from)


aceiro

From Old Galician-Portuguese açeyro (14th century), from Late Latin aciārium, from Latin aciēs. Compare Catalan acer, French acier, Italian acciaio, Occitan acièr, Portuguese aço, Spanish acero.

c. 1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 186

And old of them brought Turkish bows, and gloves of steel, and very sharp arrows

Et tragiã todos arcos torquiys, et luuas de açeyro, et seetas moy agudas.

Torre de Rriãjo. O que rreçebeu Gonçaluo Mariño de Fernando de Catoyra cõ a casa e fortalesa de Rriãjo. Primeyramẽte: Húa cadea de ferro cõ seu cãdado e çinco farroupeas e dúas esposas. Hũas coyraças. Tres huchas. Tres ballestas: J de aseyro, IJ de pao. Quatro baçinetes. Hũu trono cõ seu serujdor e hũu fole de póluora. Dos carcaixes de biratõos. Hũu torno de armar ballesta.

1457, F. R. Tato Plaza, editor, Libro de notas de Álvaro Pérez, notario da Terra de Rianxo e Postmarcos, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 171:

Tower of Rianxo. What Gonçalvo Mariño received from Fernando of Catoira, together with the tower-house and fortress at Rianxo. First: an iron chain with its padlock and five fetters and two handcuffs. Some cuirasses. Three chests. Three crossbows: one of steel, two of wood. Four bascinets. A bombard with its server and a skin of powder. Two quivers of bolts. A winch for charging crossbows.


diamante

(card games) diamond (a playing card of the suit diamonds, diamantes)


arrendar

arrendar (first-person singular present arrendo, first-person singular preterite arrendei, past participle arrendado)

arrendo (first-person present singular)
arrendei (first-person preterite singular)
arrendado (participle past)
arrendar (impersonal infinitive)
arrendar (first-person infinitive singular)
arrendares (infinitive second-person singular)
arrendar (infinitive personal singular)
arrendarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
arrendardes (infinitive plural second-person)
arrendaren (infinitive personal plural)
arrendando (gerund)
arrendado (masculine participle past singular)
arrendado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
arrendado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
arrendados (masculine participle past plural)
arrendados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
arrendada (feminine participle past singular)
arrendada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
arrendada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
arrendadas (feminine participle past plural)
arrendadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
arrendo (first-person indicative present singular)
arrendas (indicative present second-person singular)
arrenda (indicative present singular)
arrendamos (first-person indicative plural present)
arrendades (indicative plural present second-person)
arrendan (indicative plural present)
arrendaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
arrendabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
arrendaba (imperfect indicative singular)
arrendabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
arrendabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arrendaban (imperfect indicative plural)
arrendei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
arrendaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
arrendou (indicative preterite singular)
arrendamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
arrendastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
arrendaron (indicative plural preterite)
arrendara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
arrendaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
arrendara (indicative pluperfect singular)
arrendaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
arrendarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
arrendaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
arrendarei (first-person future indicative singular)
arrendarás (future indicative second-person singular)
arrendará (future indicative singular)
arrendaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
arrendaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
arrendarán (future indicative plural)
arrendaría (conditional first-person singular)
arrendarías (conditional second-person singular)
arrendaría (conditional singular)
arrendariamos (conditional first-person plural)
arrendariades (conditional plural second-person)
arrendarían (conditional plural)
arrende (first-person present singular subjunctive)
arrendes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
arrende (present singular subjunctive)
arrendemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
arrendedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
arrenden (plural present subjunctive)
arrendase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
arrendases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
arrendase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
arrendásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
arrendásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
arrendasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
arrendar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
arrendares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
arrendar (future singular subjunctive)
arrendarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
arrendardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
arrendaren (future plural subjunctive)
arrenda (imperative second-person singular)
arrende (imperative singular)
arrendemos (first-person imperative plural)
arrendade (imperative plural second-person)
arrenden (imperative plural)
non arrendes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non arrende (imperative negative singular)
non arrendemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non arrendedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non arrenden (imperative negative plural)
arrendar (impersonal infinitive)
arrendar (first-person infinitive singular)
arrendares (infinitive second-person singular)
arrendar (infinitive singular third-person)
arrendarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
arrendardes (infinitive plural second-person)
arrendarem (infinitive plural third-person)
arrendando (gerund)
arrendado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
arrendado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
arrendados (masculine participle past plural)
arrendada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
arrendada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
arrendadas (feminine participle past plural)
arrendo (first-person indicative present singular)
arrendas (indicative present second-person singular)
arrenda (indicative present singular third-person)
arrendamos (first-person indicative plural present)
arrendades (indicative plural present second-person)
arrendais (indicative plural present second-person)
arrendam (indicative plural present third-person)
arrendava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
arrendavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
arrendava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
arrendávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
arrendávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arrendáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arrendávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arrendavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
arrendei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
arrendaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
arrendache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
arrendou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
arrendamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
arrendastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
arrendárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
arrendaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
arrendara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
arrendaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
arrendara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
arrendáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
arrendárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
arrendáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
arrendárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
arrendaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
arrendarei (first-person future indicative singular)
arrendarás (future indicative second-person singular)
arrendará (future indicative singular third-person)
arrendaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
arrendaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
arrendareis (future indicative plural second-person)
arrendarám (future indicative plural third-person)
arrendarão (future indicative plural third-person)
arrendaria (conditional first-person singular)
arrendarias (conditional second-person singular)
arrendaria (conditional singular third-person)
arrendaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
arrendaríades (conditional plural second-person)
arrendaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
arrendaríais (conditional plural second-person)
arrendariam (conditional plural third-person)
arrende (first-person present singular subjunctive)
arrendes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
arrende (present singular subjunctive third-person)
arrendemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
arrendedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
arrendeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
arrendem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
arrendasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
arrendasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
arrendasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
arrendássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
arrendássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
arrendásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
arrendassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
arrendar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
arrendares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
arrendar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
arrendarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
arrendardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
arrendarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
arrenda (imperative second-person singular)
arrende (imperative singular third-person)
arrendemos (first-person imperative plural)
arrendade (imperative plural second-person)
arrendai (imperative plural second-person)
arrendem (imperative plural third-person)
nom arrendes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom arrende (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom arrendemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom arrendedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom arrendeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom arrendem (imperative negative plural third-person)

Attested since the 15th century, from Latin retineo. Doublet of reter.

(viticulture) to pile soil around the stem or trunk of a plant; in particular, of a vine


viño

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vỹo, viño, vinno, from Latin vīnum. Compare Portuguese vinho, Fala viñu, and Spanish vino.

inh+

Dixo aquel rapaz que non era menos o viño que a ágoa, que era máis eu creo.


subatómico

gl-adj

subatómico (feminine subatómica, masculine plural subatómicos, feminine plural subatómicas)

subatómica (feminine)
subatómicos (masculine plural)
subatómicas (feminine plural)


azucre

Ultimately from Arabic السُكَّر (as-sukkar), from Persian شکر (šakar).

Unha muller déralles manteiga con azucre

A woman had given them butter with sugar.

Poñed'unha ola chea de viño e mel tras do lar,
ou con azucre e manteiga para un grolo impois botar

Place a pot full with wine and honey by the hearth,
or with sugar and butter, for later having a gulp


xofre

Circa 1300. Already attested in From Old Galician-Portuguese in the Cantigas de Santa Maria (13th century) as suffre. From Latin sulfur, sulphur, sulphure, from Proto-Indo-European *swelplos, from the root *swel- (“to burn, smoulder”). Compare Portuguese enxofre.

Acharon en hun esqeiro hun pedaço de pedra xofre [...] et fogil et ysca et candea de çera et hun pente e mechas de xofre e hun cordón de sedas

1455, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, page 315:

They found in a tinder container a piece of sulphur stone … and a tinderbox, and tinder, and a candle made of wax, and a comb, and sulfur wicks, and a silk cord


chea

From Latin plēnus, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”).

(figurative) large quantity of something (usually used followed by the preposition de)


chuvia

[ˈt͡ʃu.β̞jɐ]

From Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia, from Latin pluvia. Compare Portuguese chuva.


cinabrio

From Latin cinnabaris, from Ancient Greek κιννάβαρι (kinnábari).


topacio

From Latin topazius, from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).


agulla

From Old Galician-Portuguese agulla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”).

Belone belone
Belone belone#Translingual


enchente

encher (“to fill”) + -ente, from Old Galician-Portuguese encher, from Latin impleō (“to fill up”).


quenlla

From Latin canalicula (“gutter”), diminutive of canālis (“channel”).


bomba de reloxería

gl-noun

bomba de reloxería f (plural bombas de reloxería)


beladona

From Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin bladona (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”). The folk etymology was motivated by the cosmetic use of nightshade for dilating the eyes.

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="it">bella donna</i>

Atropa belladonna
Atropa belladonna#Translingual

belladonna, deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)


azougue

From Old Galician-Portuguese açougue (13th century), from Arabic اَلسُّوق (as-sūq, “the market, the souq”), from Aramaic שוקא or ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā, “street, market”), from Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqu, “street”), from 𒊓𒀀𒆪 (sāqu, “narrow”). Cognate with Portuguese açougue, Spanish zoco and Maltese suq. Doublet of alcouce.

no açouge de Monforte

1396, M. Lucas Álvarez, P. Lucas Domínguez, editors, El priorato benedictino de San Vicenzo de Pombeiro y su colección diplomática en la Edad Media, Sada / A Coruña: Ediciós do Castro, page 119:


zume

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese çumo (circa 1300, General Estoria), from Arabic زُوم (zūm, “juice, sap”), from Ancient Greek ζωμός (zōmós). For the final -e, compare fume. Cognate with Asturian zume, Portuguese sumo and Spanish zumo.


ferraría

Attested since circa 1300. Ferro (“iron”) + -aría. Compare Portuguese ferraria and Spanish herrería.

commo topa en no rio contra as presas dos muynos et vanzado da dita ferraria

1431, M. M. Graña Cid (ed.), Las órdenes mendicantes en el obispado de Mondoñedo. El convento de san Martín de Villaoriente (1374-1500). Separata de Estudios Mindonienses, page 343

as it delimits by the river by the dams of the mills and reservoir of the aforementioned smithery


chuviscar

gl-verb

chuviscar (impersonal, third-person singular present chuvisca, third-person singular preterite chuviscou, past participle chuviscado)

chuvisca (present singular third-person)
chuviscou (preterite singular third-person)
chuviscado (participle past)
chuvisco (first-person present singular)
chuvisquei (first-person preterite singular)
chuviscado (participle past)
chuviscar (impersonal infinitive)
chuviscar (infinitive personal singular)
chuviscando (gerund)
chuviscado (masculine participle past singular)
chuviscado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
chuviscado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
chuvisca (indicative present singular)
chuviscaba (imperfect indicative singular)
chuviscou (indicative preterite singular)
chuviscara (indicative pluperfect singular)
chuviscará (future indicative singular)
chuviscaría (conditional singular)
chuvisque (present singular subjunctive)
chuviscase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
chuviscar (future singular subjunctive)
chuviscar (impersonal infinitive)
chuviscar (first-person infinitive singular)
chuviscares (infinitive second-person singular)
chuviscar (infinitive singular third-person)
chuviscarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
chuviscardes (infinitive plural second-person)
chuviscarem (infinitive plural third-person)
chuviscando (gerund)
chuviscado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
chuviscado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
chuviscados (masculine participle past plural)
chuviscada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
chuviscada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
chuviscadas (feminine participle past plural)
chuvisco (first-person indicative present singular)
chuviscas (indicative present second-person singular)
chuvisca (indicative present singular third-person)
chuviscamos (first-person indicative plural present)
chuviscades (indicative plural present second-person)
chuviscais (indicative plural present second-person)
chuviscam (indicative plural present third-person)
chuviscava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
chuviscavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
chuviscava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
chuviscávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
chuviscávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chuviscáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chuviscávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chuviscavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
chuvisquei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
chuviscaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
chuviscache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
chuviscou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
chuviscamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
chuviscastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
chuviscárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
chuviscaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
chuviscara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
chuviscaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
chuviscara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
chuviscáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
chuviscárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
chuviscáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
chuviscárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
chuviscaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
chuviscarei (first-person future indicative singular)
chuviscarás (future indicative second-person singular)
chuviscará (future indicative singular third-person)
chuviscaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
chuviscaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
chuviscareis (future indicative plural second-person)
chuviscarám (future indicative plural third-person)
chuviscarão (future indicative plural third-person)
chuviscaria (conditional first-person singular)
chuviscarias (conditional second-person singular)
chuviscaria (conditional singular third-person)
chuviscaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
chuviscaríades (conditional plural second-person)
chuviscaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
chuviscaríais (conditional plural second-person)
chuviscariam (conditional plural third-person)
chuvisque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
chuvisques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
chuvisque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
chuvisquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
chuvisquedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
chuvisqueis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
chuvisquem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
chuviscasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
chuviscasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
chuviscasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
chuviscássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
chuviscássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chuviscásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chuviscassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
chuviscar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
chuviscares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
chuviscar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
chuviscarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
chuviscardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
chuviscarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
chuvisca (imperative second-person singular)
chuvisque (imperative singular third-person)
chuvisquemos (first-person imperative plural)
chuviscade (imperative plural second-person)
chuviscai (imperative plural second-person)
chuvisquem (imperative plural third-person)
nom chuvisques (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom chuvisque (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom chuvisquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom chuvisquedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom chuvisqueis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom chuvisquem (imperative negative plural third-person)


ácido graxo

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) fatty acid (type of acid found in oils and fats)


goteira

From gota (“drop”) + -eira. Comparte Portuguese goteira, Spanish gotera, English gutter.


godello

Unknown. Attested since the 19th century. Compare Portuguese gouveio.

a Galician autochthonous white grape variety


corgo

Attested in local Medieval Latin documents as corrego, from local Vulgar Latin (documented by Pliny the Elder as corrugus), from a local Indo-European substrate language. Cognate with Portuguese córrego and Spanish cuérrago.


brétema

Possibly borrowed from Suevic [Term?], from Proto-West Germanic *brāþm (“vapour”). Cognate with German Brodem (“vapor”).


fervenza

[feɾˈβ̞ɛn̪.θɐ]

[feɾˈβ̞ɛn̪.θɐ]

From Latin ferventia (“boiling”), or ferver + -enza. It's perhaps a calque of Celtic.


cenza

From Latin salientia (“springing forth, flowing down”). Compare Catalan sallent.

inh

hai outros pequenos regueiros que baixan polas petas ladeiras formando fermosas fervenzas, aquí denominadas cenzas

2004, José Rodríguez Cruz, Trazos sobre a vestimenta tradicional no surleste de Ourense, Ourense: Deputación Provincial, page 145:

there are other streams flowing down by the slopes and forming picturesque waterfalls, locally called cenzas


ámboa

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from a local Gallaecian *ambonā, related to Gaulish ambe (“water, river”); either from Proto-Celtic *abū, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-h₃ōn-, from *h₂ep- (“body of water”) or from the zero grade of Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud; moisture”).

der

large or very large earthenware jar for the containment and preservation of wine and other liquids


orballo

Attested since the 13th century, as orvallo. From a substrate language. Cognate with Portuguese orvalho, Asturian orbayu and dialectal Spanish urbajo, orvayo.

Fillo, Deus te de do oruallo do çeo et da grosura da terra aabondo de tríj́go

c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 280:

My Son, God gives you, of the wetness of the sky and of the richness of the earth, plenty of wheat


orballar

gl-verb

orballar (impersonal, third-person singular present orballa, third-person singular preterite orballou, past participle orballado)

orballa (present singular third-person)
orballou (preterite singular third-person)
orballado (participle past)
orballar (impersonal infinitive)
orballar (infinitive personal singular)
orballando (gerund)
orballado (masculine participle past singular)
orballado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
orballado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
orballa (indicative present singular)
orballaba (imperfect indicative singular)
orballou (indicative preterite singular)
orballara (indicative pluperfect singular)
orballará (future indicative singular)
orballaría (conditional singular)
orballe (present singular subjunctive)
orballase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
orballar (future singular subjunctive)

From orballo, from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Cognate with Asturian orbayar.


freixa

Probably from Latin fragium (“fracture”). Compare Acquafraggia in Italy.


gurgullón

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin gurgulio, gurgulionem (“gullet”), from gurges (“whirlpool”).


brancellao

From an older *baroncellão ("from the territory of Baroncelle"), from Medieval Latin Baroncelli, an ancient county or territory corresponding to the high valley of the river Támega in Galicia. Baroncelli itself is the genitive singular of the local medieval personal name Baroncellus.

Repinicáde o pandeiro,
Nenas dos portos de mar;
Para tocálo Rianxo
E a Avia para bailar.
O Miño tempére a gaita,
Anque marre o brencellau;
E mais que non quede pinga,
Xarro tras xarro e brindár.
Os barrosos e pardiños,
Xuro a brios, que an de danzar,
Sin que o estorven as cadrillas
Dos valentes Roquetaus.

Ring your tambourine,
girls from the sea harbours;
[best] at playing it, Rianxo;
the land of Avia, at dancing.
Let the Miño tune the bagpipe,
even if the brancellao wine is not enough;
Do not leave a drop,
pitcher after pitcher and toast.
Highlanders and lowlanders,
I swear they ought to dance,
no fault on the teams
of the valiant people of Lemos.

monovarietal wine produced with that grape


caíño

gl-noun

caíño m (plural caíños, feminine caíña, feminine plural caíñas)

caíños (plural)
caíña (feminine)
caíñas (feminine plural)

From Latin canīnus (“canine”). Cognate with Portuguese cainho.

Brancellao e Caíño, os pais do viño
Brancellao and Caíño [grapes are] the wine's parents (proverb)

one of several autochthonous Galician varieties of grape which produce wines with high acidity


seimeira

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia salime (compare Asturian Salime), from Proto-Indo-European *sel- (“to move quickly”), and the Romance suffix -eira.


torrontés

Related to From Old Galician-Portuguese terronteiro (“heap of earth”), Portuguese terrantês (“of the country”), ultimately from terra (“earth; country”).

inh

a Galician variety of grape, genetically unrelated to Argentinian Torrontés


albariño

[ɑl.β̞aˈɾi.ɲʊ]

a variety of white wine grape grown in Galicia


forxa

Attested since the 14th century. Borrowed from Old French forge, itself from Latin fabrica. Doublet of fragua and fábrica.

que nehũu ourives non fose ousado de tẽer forja nen forjaron en sua casa et que todos lavrasen ennas ditas tendas e portales, segundo que senpre foron acostumados

1418, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 149

no goldsmith should dare to have a forge inside his house, and every one of them shall work at his tents and portals, as it always was their use

forge (workshop in which metals are shaped)

forge (the act of beating or working iron or steel)


viño branco

mando ao dito moesteyro de san francisco huun Tonel de viño branco de Ribadauea

1395, A. López Ferreiro, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 160:

I bequeath to said monastery of Saint Francis a barrel of white wine of Ribadavia


enchenta

encher (“to fill”) + -ente, from Old Galician-Portuguese encher, from Latin impleō (“to fill up”).


ferreiría

Attested since circa 1300. Ferro (“iron”) + -aría. Compare Spanish herrería.


forxar

gl-verb

forxar (first-person singular present forxo, first-person singular preterite forxei, past participle forxado)

forxo (first-person present singular)
forxei (first-person preterite singular)
forxado (participle past)
forxar (impersonal infinitive)
forxar (first-person infinitive singular)
forxares (infinitive second-person singular)
forxar (infinitive personal singular)
forxarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
forxardes (infinitive plural second-person)
forxaren (infinitive personal plural)
forxando (gerund)
forxado (masculine participle past singular)
forxado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
forxado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
forxados (masculine participle past plural)
forxados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
forxada (feminine participle past singular)
forxada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
forxada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
forxadas (feminine participle past plural)
forxadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
forxo (first-person indicative present singular)
forxas (indicative present second-person singular)
forxa (indicative present singular)
forxamos (first-person indicative plural present)
forxades (indicative plural present second-person)
forxan (indicative plural present)
forxaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
forxabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
forxaba (imperfect indicative singular)
forxabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
forxabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
forxaban (imperfect indicative plural)
forxei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
forxaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
forxou (indicative preterite singular)
forxamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
forxastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
forxaron (indicative plural preterite)
forxara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
forxaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
forxara (indicative pluperfect singular)
forxaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
forxarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
forxaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
forxarei (first-person future indicative singular)
forxarás (future indicative second-person singular)
forxará (future indicative singular)
forxaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
forxaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
forxarán (future indicative plural)
forxaría (conditional first-person singular)
forxarías (conditional second-person singular)
forxaría (conditional singular)
forxariamos (conditional first-person plural)
forxariades (conditional plural second-person)
forxarían (conditional plural)
forxe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
forxes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
forxe (present singular subjunctive)
forxemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
forxedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
forxen (plural present subjunctive)
forxase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
forxases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
forxase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
forxásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
forxásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
forxasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
forxar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
forxares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
forxar (future singular subjunctive)
forxarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
forxardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
forxaren (future plural subjunctive)
forxa (imperative second-person singular)
forxe (imperative singular)
forxemos (first-person imperative plural)
forxade (imperative plural second-person)
forxen (imperative plural)
non forxes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non forxe (imperative negative singular)
non forxemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non forxedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non forxen (imperative negative plural)

(metallurgy) to forge (to shape a metal)


chuviña

[t͡ʃuˈβ̞i.ɲɐ]


chuviñar

chuviñar (impersonal, third-person singular present chuviña, third-person singular preterite chuviñou, past participle chuviñado)

chuviña (present singular third-person)
chuviñou (preterite singular third-person)
chuviñado (participle past)
chuviñar (impersonal infinitive)
chuviñar (infinitive personal singular)
chuviñando (gerund)
chuviñado (masculine participle past singular)
chuviñado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
chuviñado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
chuviña (indicative present singular)
chuviñaba (imperfect indicative singular)
chuviñou (indicative preterite singular)
chuviñara (indicative pluperfect singular)
chuviñará (future indicative singular)
chuviñaría (conditional singular)
chuviñe (present singular subjunctive)
chuviñase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
chuviñar (future singular subjunctive)

[t͡ʃuβiˈɲaɾ]


treixadura

Unknown. Attested since 1850. Cognate with Portuguese trajadura.


xadeíta

Compare Spanish jadeíta and Portuguese jadeíte.


carriozo

Unknown. Probably from a substrate language.


dormideira

Papaver somniferum
Papaver somniferum#Translingual


bimar

bimar (first-person singular present bimo, first-person singular preterite bimei, past participle bimado)

bimo (first-person present singular)
bimei (first-person preterite singular)
bimado (participle past)
bimar (impersonal infinitive)
bimar (first-person infinitive singular)
bimares (infinitive second-person singular)
bimar (infinitive personal singular)
bimarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
bimardes (infinitive plural second-person)
bimaren (infinitive personal plural)
bimando (gerund)
bimado (masculine participle past singular)
bimado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
bimado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
bimados (masculine participle past plural)
bimados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
bimada (feminine participle past singular)
bimada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
bimada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
bimadas (feminine participle past plural)
bimadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
bimo (first-person indicative present singular)
bimas (indicative present second-person singular)
bima (indicative present singular)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural present)
bimades (indicative plural present second-person)
biman (indicative plural present)
bimaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bimabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bimaba (imperfect indicative singular)
bimabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bimabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimaban (imperfect indicative plural)
bimei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bimaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bimou (indicative preterite singular)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bimastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bimaron (indicative plural preterite)
bimara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bimaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bimara (indicative pluperfect singular)
bimaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bimarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
bimarei (first-person future indicative singular)
bimarás (future indicative second-person singular)
bimará (future indicative singular)
bimaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
bimaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
bimarán (future indicative plural)
bimaría (conditional first-person singular)
bimarías (conditional second-person singular)
bimaría (conditional singular)
bimariamos (conditional first-person plural)
bimariades (conditional plural second-person)
bimarían (conditional plural)
bime (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bimes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bime (present singular subjunctive)
bimemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bimedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bimen (plural present subjunctive)
bimase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bimases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bimase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
bimásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bimásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bimasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
bimar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
bimares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
bimar (future singular subjunctive)
bimarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
bimardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
bimaren (future plural subjunctive)
bima (imperative second-person singular)
bime (imperative singular)
bimemos (first-person imperative plural)
bimade (imperative plural second-person)
bimen (imperative plural)
non bimes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non bime (imperative negative singular)
non bimemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non bimedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non bimen (imperative negative plural)
bimar (impersonal infinitive)
bimar (first-person infinitive singular)
bimares (infinitive second-person singular)
bimar (infinitive singular third-person)
bimarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
bimardes (infinitive plural second-person)
bimarem (infinitive plural third-person)
bimando (gerund)
bimado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
bimado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
bimados (masculine participle past plural)
bimada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
bimada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
bimadas (feminine participle past plural)
bimo (first-person indicative present singular)
bimas (indicative present second-person singular)
bima (indicative present singular third-person)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural present)
bimades (indicative plural present second-person)
bimais (indicative plural present second-person)
bimam (indicative plural present third-person)
bimava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bimavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bimava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bimávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bimávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bimavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bimei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bimaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bimache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bimou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
bimamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bimastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bimárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bimaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bimara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bimaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bimara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
bimáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bimárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bimaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
bimarei (first-person future indicative singular)
bimarás (future indicative second-person singular)
bimará (future indicative singular third-person)
bimaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
bimaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
bimareis (future indicative plural second-person)
bimarám (future indicative plural third-person)
bimarão (future indicative plural third-person)
bimaria (conditional first-person singular)
bimarias (conditional second-person singular)
bimaria (conditional singular third-person)
bimaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
bimaríades (conditional plural second-person)
bimaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
bimaríais (conditional plural second-person)
bimariam (conditional plural third-person)
bime (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bimes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bime (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bimemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bimedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bimeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bimem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bimasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bimasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bimasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bimássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bimássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bimásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bimassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bimar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
bimares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
bimar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
bimarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
bimardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
bimarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
bima (imperative second-person singular)
bime (imperative singular third-person)
bimemos (first-person imperative plural)
bimade (imperative plural second-person)
bimai (imperative plural second-person)
bimem (imperative plural third-person)
nom bimes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom bime (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom bimemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom bimedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom bimeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom bimem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Vulgar Latin bīnō (“to do something twice; to work the land twice”), a derivative from Latin bīnī, from bis (“twice, two times”). Cognate with French biner (“to hoe”).

der

Quen non bima non vendima

The one who doesn't [bimar] won't vintage.

(viticulture) to dig a vineyard for a second time in a season and pile soil around the stem or trunk of each plant


estano

From Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?], from Latin stannum, stagnum, of Celtic origin, probably from Proto-Celtic *stagnos.