voz

From Old Galician-Portuguese voz, from Latin vōcem, singular accusative of vōx.


volume

volume (single book of a published work)


música

Attested since circa 1300. Learned borrowing from Latin mūsica, from Ancient Greek μουσική (mousikḗ, “of a Muse”).

der

Jubal [...] achou primeyramẽte a arte de musica que he arte de cantar et de fazer sones.

c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Archivum, page 16:

Jubal … was the first to find the art of music, which is the art of singing and making sounds


fe

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fe, from Latin fidem. Compare Fala fe and Portuguese fé.


toro

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

13th century. Inherited from Latin torus, cognate with Spanish tuero. In the second meaning it is rather a learned borrowing from Latin from the same etymon.


altar

From Old Galician-Portuguese altar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin altāre.

et talloulle a cabeça dentro ẽno tẽplo, ante o altar.

1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 660:

and he cut his head inside, in the temple, before the altar.


vinco

Attested since the 15th century (binco). Semi-learned borrowing from Latin vinculum. Doublet of brinco and vínculo.


corda

From Old Galician-Portuguese corda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin chorda (“cord”), from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “string of gut, the string of a lyre”).

der

(music) string, cord (of a musical instrument)


cantar

gl-verb

cantar (first-person singular present canto, first-person singular preterite cantei, past participle cantado)

canto (first-person present singular)
cantei (first-person preterite singular)
cantado (participle past)
cantar (impersonal infinitive)
cantar (first-person infinitive singular)
cantares (infinitive second-person singular)
cantar (infinitive personal singular)
cantarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
cantardes (infinitive plural second-person)
cantaren (infinitive personal plural)
cantando (gerund)
cantado (masculine participle past singular)
cantado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
cantado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
cantados (masculine participle past plural)
cantados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
cantada (feminine participle past singular)
cantada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
cantada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
cantadas (feminine participle past plural)
cantadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
canto (first-person indicative present singular)
cantas (indicative present second-person singular)
canta (indicative present singular)
cantamos (first-person indicative plural present)
cantades (indicative plural present second-person)
cantan (indicative plural present)
cantaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cantabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cantaba (imperfect indicative singular)
cantabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cantabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cantaban (imperfect indicative plural)
cantei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cantaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cantou (indicative preterite singular)
cantamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cantastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cantaron (indicative plural preterite)
cantara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
cantaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
cantara (indicative pluperfect singular)
cantaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
cantarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
cantaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
cantarei (first-person future indicative singular)
cantarás (future indicative second-person singular)
cantará (future indicative singular)
cantaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
cantaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
cantarán (future indicative plural)
cantaría (conditional first-person singular)
cantarías (conditional second-person singular)
cantaría (conditional singular)
cantariamos (conditional first-person plural)
cantariades (conditional plural second-person)
cantarían (conditional plural)
cante (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cantes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cante (present singular subjunctive)
cantemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cantedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
canten (plural present subjunctive)
cantase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cantases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cantase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
cantásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cantásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cantasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
cantar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
cantares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
cantar (future singular subjunctive)
cantarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
cantardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
cantaren (future plural subjunctive)
canta (imperative second-person singular)
cante (imperative singular)
cantemos (first-person imperative plural)
cantade (imperative plural second-person)
canten (imperative plural)
non cantes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non cante (imperative negative singular)
non cantemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non cantedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non canten (imperative negative plural)
cantar (impersonal infinitive)
cantar (first-person infinitive singular)
cantares (infinitive second-person singular)
cantar (infinitive singular third-person)
cantarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
cantardes (infinitive plural second-person)
cantarem (infinitive plural third-person)
cantando (gerund)
cantado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
cantado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
cantados (masculine participle past plural)
cantada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
cantada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
cantadas (feminine participle past plural)
canto (first-person indicative present singular)
cantas (indicative present second-person singular)
canta (indicative present singular third-person)
cantamos (first-person indicative plural present)
cantades (indicative plural present second-person)
cantais (indicative plural present second-person)
cantam (indicative plural present third-person)
cantava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cantavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cantava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cantávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cantávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cantáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cantávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cantavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cantei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cantaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cantache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cantou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cantamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cantastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cantárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cantaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cantara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
cantaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
cantara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
cantáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
cantárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
cantáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
cantárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
cantaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
cantarei (first-person future indicative singular)
cantarás (future indicative second-person singular)
cantará (future indicative singular third-person)
cantaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
cantaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
cantareis (future indicative plural second-person)
cantarám (future indicative plural third-person)
cantarão (future indicative plural third-person)
cantaria (conditional first-person singular)
cantarias (conditional second-person singular)
cantaria (conditional singular third-person)
cantaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
cantaríades (conditional plural second-person)
cantaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
cantaríais (conditional plural second-person)
cantariam (conditional plural third-person)
cante (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cantes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cante (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cantemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cantedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
canteis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cantem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cantasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cantasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cantasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cantássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cantássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cantásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cantassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cantar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
cantares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
cantar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
cantarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
cantardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
cantarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
canta (imperative second-person singular)
cante (imperative singular third-person)
cantemos (first-person imperative plural)
cantade (imperative plural second-person)
cantai (imperative plural second-person)
cantem (imperative plural third-person)
nom cantes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom cante (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom cantemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom cantedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom canteis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom cantem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese cantar, from Latin cantāre.


ritmo

Learned borrowing from Latin rhythmus, from Ancient Greek ῥυθμός (rhuthmós), from ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).


biblioteca

Learned borrowing from Latin bibliothēca, from Ancient Greek βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē, “library”).

der

Nas vacacións aproveito para ir ler á biblioteca.

I take the opportunity to go read at the library in the holidays.


profeta

gl-noun

profeta m (plural profetas, feminine profetisa, feminine plural profetisas)

profetas (plural)
profetisa (feminine)
profetisas (feminine plural)


arco

From Old Galician-Portuguese arco, from Latin arcus.


padre

From Old Galician-Portuguese padre, from Latin patrem, accusative singular of pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.


cámara

From Old Galician-Portuguese camara (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin camara, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “a vaulted chamber”).

der

chamber
namely, the main bedroom of a house

the room used for deliberation by a legislature

(firearms) the area holding the ammunition round

chamber
the area holding the ammunition round


caixa

From Old Galician-Portuguese cajxa~qajxa (compare Portuguese caixa), probably borrowed from Catalan caixa, from Latin capsa. Compare Spanish caja.


metro

Borrowed from French mètre, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, “measure”).

(poetry, music) metre (the rhythm or measure in verse and musical composition)


madre

From Old Galician-Portuguese madre, from Latin māter, mātrem (“mother, matron”).


misa

From Old Galician-Portuguese missa, borrowed from Late Latin missa, from Latin missum.


mosca

From Old Galician-Portuguese mosca, from Latin musca.


fresco

gl-noun

fresco m (plural frescos, feminine fresca, feminine plural frescas)

frescos (plural)
fresca (feminine)
frescas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese fresco (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *friscum.
Fresco, as a painting technique, was taken from Italian fresco.


Biblia

From Latin biblia, from Ancient Greek βιβλία (biblía), plural of βιβλίον (biblíon, “books”).


figa

From Old Galician-Portuguese figa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *fīca (“vulva”), from Latin fīcus (“fig tree or fruit”).

(folklore) fig sign, used to ward off evil spirits, the evil eye, etc. When directed to a person is insulting and equivalent to a bras d'honneur


lima

Attested since circa 1300. From Latin līma (“file”).


Europa

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Europa, from Latin Eurōpa.

América

Norteamérica/América del Norte, Sudamérica/Suramérica/América del Sur

(Greek mythology) Europa (woman seduced by Zeus)


coca

From cocatriz, probably from Old French cocatriz, from Latin calcātrīx.

de baleas, de cocas, de orças et de todoslos outros pescados quea ẽnas agoas

c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Archivum, page 134:

of whales, of cockatrices, of orcas and of all the other fishes that are in the waters

que ordenaba e mandaba que andase logo a dita confraría de Santa Oufémea depúus a confraría de Santa María a Madre con sua danza de espadas e çirios e outros jogos algúus, se os tebesen, saluo que o jogo da qoqa que andase aalende das confrarías de San Sebastián e de San Migeel, junto con a confraría dos carniçeyros, por que a dita coqa he escandallosa

1441, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 145:

they ordered and commanded that the guild of Saint Euphemia be the firt [in the parade], then the guild of Saint Mary Mother, with its sword dance and candles and other amusements, if they have any, with the exception of the game of the cockatrice, which should go after the guilds of Saint Sebastian and Saint Michael, with the butcher's guild, because said cockatrice is scandalous

(mythology, folklore) cockatrice, in Galician folklore a water creature


nave

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese nave, from Latin nāvis, nāvem.


valor

From Old Galician-Portuguese valor, from Late Latin valōrem, accusative of valor, from Latin valeō (“I am strong”).

(music) value (the relative duration of a musical note)


Ares

From Latin Arēs, from Ancient Greek Ἄρης (Árēs).


paz

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese paz, from Latin pācem. Compare Portuguese paz.


ponte

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ponte f, from Latin pōns, pontem m. Compare Portuguese ponte f and Spanish puente m.

long weekend; a day which falls between two work-free days (holidays or weekend days), on which leave is preferred


deus

gl-noun

deus m (plural deuses, feminine deusa, feminine plural deusas)

deuses (plural)
deusa (feminine)
deusas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese deus, from Latin deus.


castelo

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castelo, from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum (“fort”).

inh+

(architecture) castle (fortified stronghold)


frontal

[fɾon̪ˈt̪ɑɫ]

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese frontal, a learned borrowing from Medieval Latin frontalis (“frontal”), from Latin frons.

lbor

(Christianity) frontal (a decorative drapery covering the front of an altar.)

(architecture) frontal (the façade of a building.)


solo

(music) solo (a piece of music for one performer)


sé

From Old Galician-Portuguese see, from Latin sēdēs (“seat”), from sedeō (“I sit”), from Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”). Doublet of sede.


universidade

Learned borrowing from Latin ūniversitās.


cuarto de baño

gl-noun

cuarto de baño m (plural cuartos de baño)


dormitorio

Learned borrowing from Latin dormītōrium.


bailar

gl-verb

bailar (first-person singular present bailo, first-person singular preterite bailei, past participle bailado)

bailo (first-person present singular)
bailei (first-person preterite singular)
bailado (participle past)
bailar (impersonal infinitive)
bailar (first-person infinitive singular)
bailares (infinitive second-person singular)
bailar (infinitive personal singular)
bailarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
bailardes (infinitive plural second-person)
bailaren (infinitive personal plural)
bailando (gerund)
bailado (masculine participle past singular)
bailado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
bailado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
bailados (masculine participle past plural)
bailados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
bailada (feminine participle past singular)
bailada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
bailada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
bailadas (feminine participle past plural)
bailadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
bailo (first-person indicative present singular)
bailas (indicative present second-person singular)
baila (indicative present singular)
bailamos (first-person indicative plural present)
bailades (indicative plural present second-person)
bailan (indicative plural present)
bailaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bailabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bailaba (imperfect indicative singular)
bailabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bailabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bailaban (imperfect indicative plural)
bailei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bailaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bailou (indicative preterite singular)
bailamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bailastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bailaron (indicative plural preterite)
bailara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bailaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bailara (indicative pluperfect singular)
bailaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bailarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bailaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
bailarei (first-person future indicative singular)
bailarás (future indicative second-person singular)
bailará (future indicative singular)
bailaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
bailaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
bailarán (future indicative plural)
bailaría (conditional first-person singular)
bailarías (conditional second-person singular)
bailaría (conditional singular)
bailariamos (conditional first-person plural)
bailariades (conditional plural second-person)
bailarían (conditional plural)
baile (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bailes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
baile (present singular subjunctive)
bailemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bailedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bailen (plural present subjunctive)
bailase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bailases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bailase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
bailásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bailásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bailasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
bailar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
bailares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
bailar (future singular subjunctive)
bailarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
bailardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
bailaren (future plural subjunctive)
baila (imperative second-person singular)
baile (imperative singular)
bailemos (first-person imperative plural)
bailade (imperative plural second-person)
bailen (imperative plural)
non bailes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non baile (imperative negative singular)
non bailemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non bailedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non bailen (imperative negative plural)
bailar (impersonal infinitive)
bailar (first-person infinitive singular)
bailares (infinitive second-person singular)
bailar (infinitive singular third-person)
bailarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
bailardes (infinitive plural second-person)
bailarem (infinitive plural third-person)
bailando (gerund)
bailado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
bailado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
bailados (masculine participle past plural)
bailada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
bailada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
bailadas (feminine participle past plural)
bailo (first-person indicative present singular)
bailas (indicative present second-person singular)
baila (indicative present singular third-person)
bailamos (first-person indicative plural present)
bailades (indicative plural present second-person)
bailais (indicative plural present second-person)
bailam (indicative plural present third-person)
bailava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bailavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bailava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bailávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bailávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bailáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bailávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bailavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bailei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bailaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bailache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bailou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
bailamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bailastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bailárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bailaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bailara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
bailaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
bailara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
bailáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
bailárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bailáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bailárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
bailaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
bailarei (first-person future indicative singular)
bailarás (future indicative second-person singular)
bailará (future indicative singular third-person)
bailaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
bailaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
bailareis (future indicative plural second-person)
bailarám (future indicative plural third-person)
bailarão (future indicative plural third-person)
bailaria (conditional first-person singular)
bailarias (conditional second-person singular)
bailaria (conditional singular third-person)
bailaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
bailaríades (conditional plural second-person)
bailaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
bailaríais (conditional plural second-person)
bailariam (conditional plural third-person)
baile (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bailes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
baile (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bailemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bailedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
baileis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bailem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bailasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bailasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bailasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bailássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bailássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bailásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bailassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bailar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
bailares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
bailar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
bailarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
bailardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
bailarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
baila (imperative second-person singular)
baile (imperative singular third-person)
bailemos (first-person imperative plural)
bailade (imperative plural second-person)
bailai (imperative plural second-person)
bailem (imperative plural third-person)
nom bailes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom baile (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom bailemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom bailedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom baileis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom bailem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese baylar (13th century), probably from Old Occitan balar, from Late Latin ballāre.

anday qu'eu farey justicia
calay e baylay si souberdes

1594, anonymous author, Entremés do pastores:

lets go, I'll do justice,
shut up and dance if you know how


ábaco

From Latin abacus, from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “a calculation board covered with sand”).

der

(architecture) abacus (uppermost member or division of the capital of a column)


abadesa

From Old Galician-Portuguese abadessa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātissā (“abbess”), from Latin abbātem (“abbot”) + -issa (“-ess”).

abbess (female superior of a nunnery or convent)


abadía

From Old Galician-Portuguese abadia (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātia.

et en com̃o fez moytas abbadias et moytas igleias por lo mũdo; et en com̃o as enrrequentou et en com̃o tirou moytos corpos de santos que jaziã soterrados en terra et os meteu en moymẽtos d'ouro et de prata

1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 133:

and how he made many abbeys and many churches all over the world; and how he enriched them and how he took the bodies of many saints that lay buried in the ground and put them inside gold and silver monuments


cuarto

From Old Galician-Portuguese quarto, from Latin quartus. Doublet of carto.


forno

From Old Galician-Portuguese forno, from Latin furnus.


andas

Attested since circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese amedes (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin amites. Cognate with Portuguese and Spanish andas.

(religion) litter used for carrying an image during a procession


Plutón

From Latin Pluton, from Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn).


cruz

From Old Galician-Portuguese cruz, from Latin crux, crucem (“cross”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to bend”).


Deus

From Old Galician-Portuguese Deus, from Latin Deus.

Sòs mentes en Deus do Céo,
agarimo podo achàr,
pois cuitadiña de min;
já non teño Pay, nin Nay!

1775, María Francisca Isla y Losada, Romance:

Just in God of Heaven
shelter I can find
Because, pity me,
No longer I have mum or dad


cerca

14th century. Probably a back-formation from Old Galician-Portuguese cercar (“to wall; to enclose”), from Late Latin circāre, present active infinitive of circō; or from a Vulgar Latin circa (compare Spanish cerca, northern Italian cerca, French cerce), from the feminine of Latin circus.


cela

From Old Galician-Portuguese cela (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cella.


parede

From Old Galician-Portuguese parede, from Late Latin parētem, from Latin parietem m. Compare Portuguese parede, Spanish pared.

wall, especially of a room or a building


división

Attested since the 13th century (diuisoes, "divisions"). Learned borrowing from Latin dīvīsiōnem. Compare Portuguese divisão.

como por aquela terra hay pouca leña, queimaron toda à madeira das divisions, deixsàndo rasa à casa

1810, Jose Fernandez y Neira, Proezas de Galicia:

since there are little firewood on that land, they burned down the wood of the partitions, leaving the house bare

division, partition, in particular
(construction) partition

division, partition, in particular
partition


diálogo

From Latin dialogus, from Ancient Greek διάλογος (diálogos).


televisión

Iso é a televisión.

tele

the programs broadcast via the medium of television


sacrificio

Learned borrowing from Latin sacrificium.


voto

From Old Galician-Portuguese voto, partly borrowed from Latin vōtum (“vow”), itself from voveō (“I vow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ-.


señor

gl-noun

señor m (plural señores, feminine señora, feminine plural señoras)

señores (plural)
señora (feminine)
señoras (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese senhor, from Latin senior. Compare Portuguese senhor.

inh+

(capitalized, Catholicism) the Lord / God


baño

From Old Galician-Portuguese banno, from Latin baneum, variant of balneum. Compare Portuguese banho, Spanish baño.


prisión

From Old Galician-Portuguese prison, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin prehensiōnem, displacing Old Galician-Portuguese prijon.

Et esto mando por minna manda et por quanto eu quero yr a Toledo por minna muller et non posso yr sen grande meu peligro de minna morte ou de minna desonrra et non posso yr senon en poder de Johan Perez de Novoa meu primo que por outro camino non posso yr con medo dos yamigos de meu senor el rey don Enrrique, et sinaladamente con medo de Meen Rodrigues de Seabra que he meu yamigo mortal et Pedro Goterres de Barrantes et outros scudeiros que foron en a prison de meu yrmaao o arcediago de Salnes.

1371, Miguel Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, doc. 1803

And this I send as my bequest, because I want to go to Toledo for my wife and I can't go there without great danger, of my death or of my dishonour; and I can't go but as under Xoán Pérez de Nóvoa, my cousin; because I can't have it other way for fear of the enemies of our king Henry, and, namely, of Men Rodíguez de Seabra, my mortal enemy, and Pedro Gotérrez de Barrantes and other squires which were in the prison of my brother, the archdeacon of Salnés

prison (a place or institution of confinement, especially of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes or otherwise considered undesirable by the government)


pintor

gl-noun

pintor m (plural pintores, feminine pintora, feminine plural pintoras)

pintores (plural)
pintora (feminine)
pintoras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese pintor (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *pinctor, *pinctōrem, from Latin pictor.


Miguel

From Latin Michāēlem, accusative of Michāēl, from Ancient Greek Μῐχᾱήλ (Mikhāḗl), from the Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mikha'él, “Michael”, literally “Who is like God?”).


inferno

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese inferno, from Latin īnfernus (“infernal; of the lower regions”).


confirmar

gl-verb

confirmar (first-person singular present confirmo, first-person singular preterite confirmei, past participle confirmado)

confirmo (first-person present singular)
confirmei (first-person preterite singular)
confirmado (participle past)
confirmar (impersonal infinitive)
confirmar (first-person infinitive singular)
confirmares (infinitive second-person singular)
confirmar (infinitive personal singular)
confirmarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
confirmardes (infinitive plural second-person)
confirmaren (infinitive personal plural)
confirmando (gerund)
confirmado (masculine participle past singular)
confirmado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
confirmado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
confirmados (masculine participle past plural)
confirmados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
confirmada (feminine participle past singular)
confirmada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
confirmada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
confirmadas (feminine participle past plural)
confirmadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
confirmo (first-person indicative present singular)
confirmas (indicative present second-person singular)
confirma (indicative present singular)
confirmamos (first-person indicative plural present)
confirmades (indicative plural present second-person)
confirman (indicative plural present)
confirmaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
confirmabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
confirmaba (imperfect indicative singular)
confirmabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
confirmabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
confirmaban (imperfect indicative plural)
confirmei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
confirmaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
confirmou (indicative preterite singular)
confirmamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
confirmastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
confirmaron (indicative plural preterite)
confirmara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
confirmaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
confirmara (indicative pluperfect singular)
confirmaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
confirmarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
confirmaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
confirmarei (first-person future indicative singular)
confirmarás (future indicative second-person singular)
confirmará (future indicative singular)
confirmaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
confirmaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
confirmarán (future indicative plural)
confirmaría (conditional first-person singular)
confirmarías (conditional second-person singular)
confirmaría (conditional singular)
confirmariamos (conditional first-person plural)
confirmariades (conditional plural second-person)
confirmarían (conditional plural)
confirme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
confirmes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
confirme (present singular subjunctive)
confirmemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
confirmedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
confirmen (plural present subjunctive)
confirmase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
confirmases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
confirmase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
confirmásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
confirmásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
confirmasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
confirmar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
confirmares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
confirmar (future singular subjunctive)
confirmarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
confirmardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
confirmaren (future plural subjunctive)
confirma (imperative second-person singular)
confirme (imperative singular)
confirmemos (first-person imperative plural)
confirmade (imperative plural second-person)
confirmen (imperative plural)
non confirmes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non confirme (imperative negative singular)
non confirmemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non confirmedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non confirmen (imperative negative plural)
confirmar (impersonal infinitive)
confirmar (first-person infinitive singular)
confirmares (infinitive second-person singular)
confirmar (infinitive singular third-person)
confirmarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
confirmardes (infinitive plural second-person)
confirmarem (infinitive plural third-person)
confirmando (gerund)
confirmado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
confirmado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
confirmados (masculine participle past plural)
confirmada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
confirmada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
confirmadas (feminine participle past plural)
confirmo (first-person indicative present singular)
confirmas (indicative present second-person singular)
confirma (indicative present singular third-person)
confirmamos (first-person indicative plural present)
confirmades (indicative plural present second-person)
confirmais (indicative plural present second-person)
confirmam (indicative plural present third-person)
confirmava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
confirmavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
confirmava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
confirmávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
confirmávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
confirmáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
confirmávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
confirmavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
confirmei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
confirmaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
confirmache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
confirmou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
confirmamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
confirmastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
confirmárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
confirmaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
confirmara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
confirmaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
confirmara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
confirmáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
confirmárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
confirmáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
confirmárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
confirmaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
confirmarei (first-person future indicative singular)
confirmarás (future indicative second-person singular)
confirmará (future indicative singular third-person)
confirmaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
confirmaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
confirmareis (future indicative plural second-person)
confirmarám (future indicative plural third-person)
confirmarão (future indicative plural third-person)
confirmaria (conditional first-person singular)
confirmarias (conditional second-person singular)
confirmaria (conditional singular third-person)
confirmaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
confirmaríades (conditional plural second-person)
confirmaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
confirmaríais (conditional plural second-person)
confirmariam (conditional plural third-person)
confirme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
confirmes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
confirme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
confirmemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
confirmedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
confirmeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
confirmem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
confirmasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
confirmasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
confirmasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
confirmássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
confirmássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
confirmásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
confirmassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
confirmar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
confirmares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
confirmar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
confirmarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
confirmardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
confirmarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
confirma (imperative second-person singular)
confirme (imperative singular third-person)
confirmemos (first-person imperative plural)
confirmade (imperative plural second-person)
confirmai (imperative plural second-person)
confirmem (imperative plural third-person)
nom confirmes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom confirme (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom confirmemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom confirmedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom confirmeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom confirmem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese confirmar, from Latin cōnfirmō.

(Christianity, transitive or pronominal) to confirm (to administer the sacrament of confirmation)


opa

mando a Rodrigo Afonſo, clerigo, meu criado, as mjñas opas griſes forradas de ſarga vermella

1414, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 102

I send to Rodrigo Afonso, my servant, my grey capes [which are] lined in red serge

(usually in the plural) a type of cape used by members of the clergy


Afrodita

From Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē).


xa

From and older *jãa, from Latin Diāna. Cognate with Asturian xana, Old French gene, Romanian zână.

un térmeno medio entre os trasnos e as almas en pena; pero que participaban un pouco máis desta última condición, sólo que eran moi pacífecas, pois nunca se soubo que se metesen con nadie non metendose primeiro con elas. A estas pantasmas chamabanlle xás; abundaban como as moscas no mes da Agosto, e eran pola súa bondá, pouco temidas dos labregos.

1886, M. Nunez González, O muíño dos tíos Mariquiñas:

... a middle term in between elves and banshees, but a little closer to the latter ones and more peaceful, since they never messed with nobody if not disturbed first. These ghosts were called xas; they abounded as flies in August, and, because of they good temper, they were little feared by the peasants.


leito

From Old Galician-Portuguese leito, from Latin lectus. Cognate with Portuguese leito and Spanish lecho.

(masonry) bed (lower surface of an ashlar, brick, etc)


Santiago

[s̺an̪ˈt̪jɑ.ɣ̞ʊ]

[s̺an̪ˈt̪jɑ.ɣ̞ʊ]

From Latin Sanctus Iācōbus (“Saint James”), the latter word deriving from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (ya‘ăqṓḇ, “Jacob”, literally “he will/shall heel”), from עָקֵב (‘āqḗḇ, “heel of the foot”).


mouro

gl-noun

mouro m (plural mouros, feminine moura, feminine plural mouras)

mouros (plural)
moura (feminine)
mouras (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mouro (“Moor”), from Latin Maurus (“Moor”), from Ancient Greek μαυρός (maurós, “dark”). With the meaning of goblin, probably from Proto-Celtic *marwos (“dead”).

inh+

humanoid supernatural being that usually dwells in the netherworld


torre

From Old Galician-Portuguese torre, from Latin turris, turrem (“tower”), borrowed from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).

(architecture, military) stronghold, keep, tower house

prouarõ tres escaleyras de fuste et acharõnas curtas; et desi atarõnas a hũa cõ a outra et deytarõnas a hũa torre

c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 806:

they tried three wooden ladders but found them too short; and so they tied them together and leaned them against a tower


pianista

gl-noun

pianista m or f by sense (plural pianistas)


pintar

gl-verb

pintar (first-person singular present pinto, first-person singular preterite pintei, past participle pintado)

pinto (first-person present singular)
pintei (first-person preterite singular)
pintado (participle past)
pintar (impersonal infinitive)
pintar (first-person infinitive singular)
pintares (infinitive second-person singular)
pintar (infinitive personal singular)
pintarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
pintardes (infinitive plural second-person)
pintaren (infinitive personal plural)
pintando (gerund)
pintado (masculine participle past singular)
pintado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
pintado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
pintados (masculine participle past plural)
pintados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
pintada (feminine participle past singular)
pintada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
pintada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
pintadas (feminine participle past plural)
pintadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
pinto (first-person indicative present singular)
pintas (indicative present second-person singular)
pinta (indicative present singular)
pintamos (first-person indicative plural present)
pintades (indicative plural present second-person)
pintan (indicative plural present)
pintaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pintabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pintaba (imperfect indicative singular)
pintabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pintabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pintaban (imperfect indicative plural)
pintei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pintaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pintou (indicative preterite singular)
pintamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pintastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pintaron (indicative plural preterite)
pintara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pintaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pintara (indicative pluperfect singular)
pintaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pintarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pintaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
pintarei (first-person future indicative singular)
pintarás (future indicative second-person singular)
pintará (future indicative singular)
pintaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
pintaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
pintarán (future indicative plural)
pintaría (conditional first-person singular)
pintarías (conditional second-person singular)
pintaría (conditional singular)
pintariamos (conditional first-person plural)
pintariades (conditional plural second-person)
pintarían (conditional plural)
pinte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pintes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pinte (present singular subjunctive)
pintemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pintedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pinten (plural present subjunctive)
pintase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pintases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pintase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
pintásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pintásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pintasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
pintar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pintares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
pintar (future singular subjunctive)
pintarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pintardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
pintaren (future plural subjunctive)
pinta (imperative second-person singular)
pinte (imperative singular)
pintemos (first-person imperative plural)
pintade (imperative plural second-person)
pinten (imperative plural)
non pintes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non pinte (imperative negative singular)
non pintemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non pintedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non pinten (imperative negative plural)
pintar (impersonal infinitive)
pintar (first-person infinitive singular)
pintares (infinitive second-person singular)
pintar (infinitive singular third-person)
pintarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
pintardes (infinitive plural second-person)
pintarem (infinitive plural third-person)
pintando (gerund)
pintado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
pintado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
pintados (masculine participle past plural)
pintada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
pintada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
pintadas (feminine participle past plural)
pinto (first-person indicative present singular)
pintas (indicative present second-person singular)
pinta (indicative present singular third-person)
pintamos (first-person indicative plural present)
pintades (indicative plural present second-person)
pintais (indicative plural present second-person)
pintam (indicative plural present third-person)
pintava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pintavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pintava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pintávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pintávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pintáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pintávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pintavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pintei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pintaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pintache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pintou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pintamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pintastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pintárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pintaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pintara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
pintaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pintara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pintáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pintárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pintáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pintárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pintaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
pintarei (first-person future indicative singular)
pintarás (future indicative second-person singular)
pintará (future indicative singular third-person)
pintaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
pintaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
pintareis (future indicative plural second-person)
pintarám (future indicative plural third-person)
pintarão (future indicative plural third-person)
pintaria (conditional first-person singular)
pintarias (conditional second-person singular)
pintaria (conditional singular third-person)
pintaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
pintaríades (conditional plural second-person)
pintaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
pintaríais (conditional plural second-person)
pintariam (conditional plural third-person)
pinte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pintes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pinte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pintemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pintedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pinteis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pintem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pintasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pintasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pintasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pintássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pintássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pintásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pintassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pintar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pintares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
pintar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
pintarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pintardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
pintarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pinta (imperative second-person singular)
pinte (imperative singular third-person)
pintemos (first-person imperative plural)
pintade (imperative plural second-person)
pintai (imperative plural second-person)
pintem (imperative plural third-person)
nom pintes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom pinte (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom pintemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom pintedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom pinteis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom pintem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Old Galician-Portuguese pintar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria) from Vulgar Latin *pinctāre < *pictāre, frequentative from Latin pingere.


tallar

tallar (first-person singular present tallo, first-person singular preterite tallei, past participle tallado)

tallo (first-person present singular)
tallei (first-person preterite singular)
tallado (participle past)
tallar (impersonal infinitive)
tallar (first-person infinitive singular)
tallares (infinitive second-person singular)
tallar (infinitive personal singular)
tallarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
tallardes (infinitive plural second-person)
tallaren (infinitive personal plural)
tallando (gerund)
tallado (masculine participle past singular)
tallado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
tallado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
tallados (masculine participle past plural)
tallados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
tallada (feminine participle past singular)
tallada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
tallada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
talladas (feminine participle past plural)
talladas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
tallo (first-person indicative present singular)
tallas (indicative present second-person singular)
talla (indicative present singular)
tallamos (first-person indicative plural present)
tallades (indicative plural present second-person)
tallan (indicative plural present)
tallaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tallabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tallaba (imperfect indicative singular)
tallabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
tallabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tallaban (imperfect indicative plural)
tallei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
tallaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
tallou (indicative preterite singular)
tallamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
tallastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
tallaron (indicative plural preterite)
tallara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
tallaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
tallara (indicative pluperfect singular)
tallaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
tallarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
tallaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
tallarei (first-person future indicative singular)
tallarás (future indicative second-person singular)
tallará (future indicative singular)
tallaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
tallaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
tallarán (future indicative plural)
tallaría (conditional first-person singular)
tallarías (conditional second-person singular)
tallaría (conditional singular)
tallariamos (conditional first-person plural)
tallariades (conditional plural second-person)
tallarían (conditional plural)
talle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
talles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
talle (present singular subjunctive)
tallemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
talledes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tallen (plural present subjunctive)
tallase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
tallases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tallase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
tallásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tallásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tallasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
tallar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
tallares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
tallar (future singular subjunctive)
tallarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
tallardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
tallaren (future plural subjunctive)
talla (imperative second-person singular)
talle (imperative singular)
tallemos (first-person imperative plural)
tallade (imperative plural second-person)
tallen (imperative plural)
non talles (imperative negative second-person singular)
non talle (imperative negative singular)
non tallemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non talledes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non tallen (imperative negative plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese tallar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin taliāre, a verb based on Latin talea (“cutting taken from a plant”). Cognate with Portuguese talhar and Spanish tajar.


Deimos

(Greek mythology) Deimos (a son of the god Ares)


ladrillo

Attested since circa 1300. From Old Spanish ladrillo, from a diminutive form of Latin later. Compare Portuguese ladrilho.

cinco mil ladrillos ben cozidos e de boo barro

1484, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 445:

five thousand bricks, correctly fired and made of good clay


fachada

Borrowed from Italian facciata (“façade”).


sombra

From Old Galician-Portuguese soonbra, perhaps from Latin sub (“under”) + umbra (“shadow”).


trompa

From Old Galician-Portuguese tronpa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Onomatopoeic or alternatively from a Germanic language. Compare English trumpet and drum.

Et começou o torneo a creçer tãto, et a seer o acapelamento tã grande, et a uolta et os braados et os alaridos et os sõos dos cornos et das tronpas tã grandes et tã esquiuos que ome nõ se podía oýr

1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 561:

And the tournament began to grow so much, and the carnage was so large, and the din and the shouts and the yells and the sound of the horns and of the trumpets so big and harsh that a man couldn't heard himself


óleo

Learned borrowing from Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), replacing the semi-learned form oyo (13ᵗʰ century, Cantigas de Santa Maria).


pintura

From Old Galician-Portuguese pintura, from Vulgar Latin *pinctūra, from Latin pictūra.


tecla

(music) key (one of a number of rectangular moving parts on a piano or musical keyboard)


encanto

(folklore) apparition; otherworldly entity


templo

From Old Galician-Portuguese templo, tenplo, borrowed from Latin templum.


tardo

From the same origin that trasno (“goblin”).

(folklore) nightmare (goblin who plagues people while they slept and cause a feeling of suffocation)


trabe

From Old Galician-Portuguese trave (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin trabem, accusative of trabs (“beam”). Cognate with Portuguese trave. Doublet of treu.

enno dito tenpo vos deuedes agisar et restoyrar a dita casa de todo adubeyro que ouuer mester, saluo ardendo ou quebrando traue, ou quaendo per pe

1378, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 252

during that time you must fix and restore that house of any need it can have, except if it burns, or the girder breaks, or it if collapses

(architecture) beam; girder; trave; crossbeam


cristo

From Old Galician-Portuguese Cristo, from Late Latin Christus, from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), proper noun use of χριστός (khristós, “the anointed one”), calqued after Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšīaḥ, “anointed”).


crisma

From Late Latin chrisma, from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma).

(Christianity) chrism (holy oil used in certain ceremonies)


André

From Latin Andreās, from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέας (Andréas).


artista

gl-noun

artista m or f by sense (plural artistas)


abade

From Old Galician-Portuguese abade, from Latin abbātem, accusative singular of abbās (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs, “father”), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).


paraíso

From Old Galician-Portuguese parayso, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah.


María

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (maryām).


pascua

From Old Galician-Portuguese pascua (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin pascua, from Latin pascha, from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha, “Passover”), from Aramaic פסחא (paskha), from Hebrew פסח (pesakh). Cognate with Portuguese páscoa, Asturian pascua, Spanish pascua.

der

(Christianity) the period between the birth of Christ and the adoration of the Magi


cisma

From Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).

(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)


sacramento

From Old Galician-Portuguese sacramento, sagramento, from Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentum, from Latin sacrō.


catedral

[kɑ.t̪eˈð̞ɾɑɫ]

Borrowed from Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “seat”).


dragón

From Old Galician-Portuguese dragon, from Latin dracō, dracōnem, from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn, “serpent, dragon”).

c1350, Kevin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 26

Jason meant to put the dragon to sleep with words and herbs

Coydaua Jaason de adormẽtar o dragõ cõ palauras et cõ heruas.


estaca

Attested circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from an unattested Medieval Latin *stacca, probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.
Cognate with Portuguese estaca, Spanish estaca, Catalan estaca, Occitan estaca, Old French estaque and English stake.


claustro

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin claustrum (“portion of monastery closed off to laity”), from Latin claustrum (“place shut in, bar, bolt, enclosure”). Doublet of caustra.


piar

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese piar (Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *pilāre, from Latin pīla (“pillar”).


terza

From Old Galician-Portuguese terça, from Latin tertia.


seita

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese seita, from Latin secta (“sect”), probably from sectus (“cut off”), perfect passive participle of secō (“I cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”), or alternatively from sequor.

(religion) sect (an offshoot of a larger religion; a group sharing particular (often unorthodox) religious beliefs)


bispo

From Old Galician-Portuguese bispo, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).


subtítulo

(cinematography, television, used more in plural) subtitle (textual versions of the dialogue in films (and similar media such as television or video games), usually displayed at the bottom of the screen)

(cinematography, television, used more in plural) caption (a piece of text appearing on screen as subtitle or other part of a film or broadcast, and it describe dialogues and sound for viewers who cannot hear it)

(cinematography, television, used more in plural) closed caption


balcón

Probably borrowed from Italian balcone, although it is already attested in local documents since the mid of the 14th century; from Proto-Germanic *balkô (“beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵ- (“beam, plank”). Cognate with Portuguese balcão, Spanish balcón, French balcon, English balcony.


guitarra

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese guitarra, borrowed from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), borrowed from Aramaic קיתרא, borrowed from Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kithárā). Doublet of cítara and cítola.


lenda

From Old Galician-Portuguese leenda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Medieval Latin legenda (“a legend, story, especially the lives of the saints, originally things to be read”), neuter plural of the future past participle of legō (“I read”), from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-.

inh

En Galicia contamos cun importante testemuño literario deste asunto na lenda da traslación dos restos do apóstolo Santiago, recollida no libro III do Codex Calixtinus, redactado no século XII.

2006, Xosé Manuel González Reboredo, Lendas galegas de tradición oral, Editorial Galaxia, →ISBN, page 27:

In Galicia we have an important literary account on this matter: the legend of the translation of the remains of the apostle Saint James, collected in the third book of the Codex Calixtinus, written during the 12th century.

legend (story describing extraordinary events)

legend (person of extraordinary accomplishment)

legend (an inscription, motto, or title)

c1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Glosario. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 652

And God made so much grace and gave me such an inteligence and [made me] so cunning that I learned aljamiado and all the script of the Moors

Et fezomj Deus tãta merçee et deumj tal engeno et tã sotil que aprendj aliamja et toda a leenda dos mouros


purgatorio

Learned borrowing from Late Latin pūrgātōrium (“cleansing”).


testamento

From Old Galician-Portuguese testamento, from Latin testamentum (“testament”).


dramático

gl-adj

dramático (feminine dramática, masculine plural dramáticos, feminine plural dramáticas)

dramática (feminine)
dramáticos (masculine plural)
dramáticas (feminine plural)

From Ancient Greek δραματικός (dramatikós), via Late Latin drāmaticus.


ficción

Learned borrowing from Latin fictiōnem. Cognate with Portuguese ficção.

fiction (imaginary fact, fabulous invention)


serpe

Attested since circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin serpes, from Latin serpēns. Cognate with Portuguese serpe, Spanish sierpe.


guitarrista

gl-noun

guitarrista m or f by sense (plural guitarristas)


gaita

Uncertain; likely from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (gaits, “goat”), from Proto-Germanic *gaits. See gaita for other proposals.

gaita tombal

a bagpipe tuned in B flat and built with two drones


arca

From Old Galician-Portuguese arca, archa, arqua, from Latin arca.

(historical, architecture) brattice (of a castle)


camerino

(theater, television, film) dressing room (a room in a theatre or other performance venue in which performers may change costumes and apply makeup)


manicomio

Spanish manicomio, based on nosocomio (“hospital”), from Ancient Greek νοσοκομεῖον (nosokomeîon), replacing νόσος (nósos, “disease”) with μανίᾱ (maníā, “madness”).

(now offensive) insane asylum, lunatic asylum, mental hospital


carneiro

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese carneiro (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin (agnus) carnārius. Compare Portuguese carneiro and Spanish carnero.


clarinete

(music) clarinet (woodwind musical instrument)


tambor

From Old Galician-Portuguese atambor (“Moor drum”), from Arabic الطُنْبُور (aṭ-ṭunbūr); see Persian طبل (“drum”).


opereta

(music) operetta (lighter version of opera with a frivolous story and spoken dialogue)


abstracto

gl-adj

abstracto (feminine abstracta, masculine plural abstractos, feminine plural abstractas)

abstracta (feminine)
abstractos (masculine plural)
abstractas (feminine plural)

[aβ̞s̺ˈt̪ɾɑk.t̪ʊ]

Learned borrowing from Latin abstractus.

(art) abstract (free from representational qualities)


postulante

gl-noun

postulante m or f by sense (plural postulantes)


escultura

sculpture (work of art created by sculpting)


oración

From Old Galician-Portuguese oraçon (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin oratio.


mesquita

From Old Galician-Portuguese mesquita, mezquita (“mosque”), from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid), from the verb سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down”), from the root س ج د (s-j-d).


mesquita

Ruscus aculeatus
Ruscus aculeatus#Translingual


sinagoga

From Late Latin synagōga, from Ancient Greek συναγωγή (sunagōgḗ, “assembly”).


comedia

From Latin cōmoedia, from Ancient Greek κωμῳδία (kōmōidía).


acústico

gl-adj

acústico (feminine acústica, masculine plural acústicos, feminine plural acústicas)

acústica (feminine)
acústicos (masculine plural)
acústicas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀκουστικός (akoustikós, “auditory”).

bor+

(music) acoustic (producing or produced without electrical amplification)


devoción

From Old Galician-Portuguese devoçon (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin dēvōtiōnem.


músico

gl-adj

músico (feminine música, masculine plural músicos, feminine plural músicas)

música (feminine)
músicos (masculine plural)
músicas (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin mūsicus (“musician; pertaining to music”), from Ancient Greek μουσικός (mousikós, “musical”).


cardeal

From Old Galician-Portuguese cardeal (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cardinālis (“cardinal”), from cardō (“door hinge”).

Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela

(Catholicism, historical) each one of the seven canons of the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela


apocalipse

Attested since the 14th century (apocalise) From Latin apocalypsis. Compare Portuguese apocalipse and Spanish apocalipsis.

hũu liuro apocalisy scripto en purgameo e cuberto de cuberturas de táuõas cubertas de coyro uermello con pregos grandes, o qual liuro era scripto em bõa létera formada e con pinturas

1396, A. Cabana Outeiro, editor, O Tombo H da catedral de Santiago. Documentos anteriores a 1397, Valga: Concello de Valga, page 138:

a book of Revelation written on parchment and covered with covers made of boards covered with red leather, with large sheets, and the mentioned book is written with good well formed letter and with paintings

(biblical, religion) the book of Revelation

(biblical, religion) Apocalypse (the end of the world)


mosteiro

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese mõesteiro (“monastery”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *monistērium from Late Latin monastērium (“monastery, monk's cell”), from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermit's cell”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).


monxe

gl-noun

monxe m (plural monxes, feminine monxa, feminine plural monxas)

monxes (plural)
monxa (feminine)
monxas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese monge~monje (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), borrowed from Old Occitan monge, from Late Latin monicus, alteration of monachus. Compare Portuguese monge, Spanish monje.


milagre

[miˈlɑ.ɣ̞ɾɪ]

[miˈlɑ.ɣ̞ɾɪ]

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese miragre, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin mīrāculum (“object of wonder”), from mīror (“to wonder at”), from mīrus (“wonderful”), from Proto-Indo-European *smei-, *mei- (“to smile, to be astonished”).

inh+

Et el tomou as cadeas en que fora preso, et foyse en rromaria a Santiago, et poseas y hu ainda seẽ ante o seu altar depondoradas en testemoyo d'este miragre

1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 193:

And he took the chains that kept him prisoner, and went in pilgrimage to Santiago, and put them there where they still are, hung before his altar as a testimony of this miracle


himno

A Latinized spelling from Old Galician-Portuguese yno (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin hymnus, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕμνος (húmnos), from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂em- (“sing”).


picado

gl-adj

picado (feminine picada, masculine plural picados, feminine plural picadas)

picada (feminine)
picados (masculine plural)
picadas (feminine plural)

(music) staccato (with each note played for a very short duration)


libretista

gl-noun

libretista m or f by sense (plural libretistas)


alto-relevo

(sculpture) reintegrationist spelling of altorrelevo (“high relief; alto relievo”)


artístico

gl-adj

artístico (feminine artística, masculine plural artísticos, feminine plural artísticas)

artística (feminine)
artísticos (masculine plural)
artísticas (feminine plural)


cuncha

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese concha (first attested in the 13th century). From Vulgar Latin *concla, from Latin conchula, diminutive of concha, from Ancient Greek κόγχη (kónkhē), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱongʰ-.


baixo-relevo

reintegrationist spelling of baixorrelevo (“bas relief”)


macizo

From Old Galician-Portuguese maciço, from Vulgar Latin *massīcius. By surface analysis, masa + -izo.


pazo

→ Spanish: pazo

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese paaço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), form Latin palātium (“palace”). Doublet of palacio.

aquel meu parente ou parenta de terra de lugo e val de quiroga que ao tenpo for erdeiro de aquel paazo vedraño de lousada

1473, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 32:

that relative, man or woman, from the lands of Lugo and Valley of Quiroga that at that time was inheritor of that ancient manor of Lousada

(architecture) mansion; residence of a noble family (more or less, equivalent to a British manor house)


Tomé

From Latin Thōmās, from Ancient Greek Θωμᾶς (Thōmâs), the Biblical Greek transcription of Aramaic תאומא or תאמא (“twin”), the nickname of one of the Twelve Apostles.


titán

(Greek mythology) titan (pre-Olympian god)


ciborio

(ecclesiastical, architecture) ciborium (covered receptacle for holding the consecrated wafers)


secuela

(narratology) sequel (a narrative that is written after another narrative set in the same universe, especially a narrative that is chronologically set after its predecessors, or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative that has a preceding narrative of its own)


épico

gl-adj

épico (feminine épica, masculine plural épicos, feminine plural épicas)

épica (feminine)
épicos (masculine plural)
épicas (feminine plural)


machinal

Probably from Mozarabic *machinal, from Late Latin machina (“scaffold”), form machina (“machine, tool”). Cognate with Spanish mechinal.

(architecture) putlog hole; hole made in a wall and used for scaffolding or ventilation


reconciliación

gl-noun

reconciliación f (plural reconciliacións)

Learned borrowing from Latin reconciliātiōnem.


Edipo

From Latin Oedipus, from Ancient Greek Οἰδίπους (Oidípous).


tonsura

Learned borrowing from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).


grei

From Old Galician-Portuguese grey, gree, from Latin grex. Doublet of grea.
Cognate with Portuguese grei and Spanish grey.

(Christianity) parish (members of a church's congregation)


prosaico

gl-adj

prosaico (feminine prosaica, masculine plural prosaicos, feminine plural prosaicas)

prosaica (feminine)
prosaicos (masculine plural)
prosaicas (feminine plural)


trevo

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia *trebăno, perhaps from Proto-Celtic *trebā (“house”). Compare trobo.


cociña

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cozinha (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna. Cognate with Portuguese cozinha, Asturian and Spanish cocina.


cheminea

First attested in the 19th century. From French cheminée.


escaleira

13th century. Adaptation from Spanish escalera, from Late Latin scalaria, from Latin scalae. Compare the doublet esqueira.


escada

14th century. From older escaada, from Old Galician-Portuguese *escaada, from Vulgar Latin *scālata, from Latin scāla (“stair, staircase, ladder”).

inh

Et a moller tornou moyto agina et buscou hũa escaada et Desposome da forqua.

1390, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: CSIC, page 4:

And the woman returned very soon, searched for a ladder, and took me from the gallows


dicionario

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin dictiōnārium (“dictionary”), from Latin dictiōnem (“saying, speaking”) + -ārium.


escultor

gl-noun

escultor m (plural escultores, feminine escultora, feminine plural escultoras)

escultores (plural)
escultora (feminine)
escultoras (feminine plural)


igrexa

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese igreja, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin ecclēsia (“church”), from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “congregation”). Compare Portuguese igreja, and Spanish iglesia.

der

O bautizo celebrarase na igrexa de santa Lucía.

The baptism will be celebrated in the church of St. Lucia.

(Christianity) church (building or organization)


Tritón

(Greek mythology) Triton (son of the god Poseidon)


Ío

(Greek mythology) Io (priestess of Hera)


Calisto

(Greek mythology) Callisto (nymph raped by Zeus)


Ganímedes

(Greek mythology) Ganymede (servant of the gods)


Fobos

(Greek mythology) Phobos (son of the god Ares)


baixo

From Old Galician-Portuguese baixo, from Late Latin bassus (“low, short”).


xanela

From Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”), from Vulgar Latin *iānuella, diminutive of Latin iānua (“door, entry”). Cognate with Portuguese janela and Mirandese jinela.


fiestra

From Old Galician-Portuguese fẽestra (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fenestra. Cognate with Portuguese fresta.


ventá

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ventãa, from Vulgar Latin *ventāna, derived from Latin ventus (“wind”). Compare Portuguese ventã, venta, and Spanish ventana.


pentagrama

(music) staff, stave (five lines to write music)


relixión

Learned borrowing from Latin religiōnem.


pezoña

From Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna, ponçonna, poçõya (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *potionea, from Latin pōtio, pōtione-. Compare Portuguese peçonha, Spanish ponzoña, cf. also French poison.

inh

(folklore) skin sickness caused by venomous animals


tellado

From Old Galician-Portuguese telhado (“roof”), from Vulgar Latin *teglātu, from Latin tēgulātum, from tēgula (“a roof-tile”). Compare Portuguese telhado, Spanish tejado, Catalan teulada.

Declarou Gonçaluo de Seara que leuara do baño do Posyo seys tellas e as tirara do tellado et que Gonçaluo de Sárrea que leuara a pechadura do baño do Posío da porta de dentro

1448, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 142:

Gonzalo de Seara declared that he had taken away from the baths of Posío six tiles, which he removed from the roof; and that Gonzalo de Sarria took away the lock of the baths of Posío, from the inner door


tella

From Old Galician-Portuguese tella, from Vulgar Latin *tegla, from Latin tēgula. Cognate with Portuguese telha and Spanish teja.


agulla

From Old Galician-Portuguese agulla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”).


excomungar

gl-verb

excomungar (first-person singular present excomungo, first-person singular preterite excomunguei, past participle excomungado)

excomungo (first-person present singular)
excomunguei (first-person preterite singular)
excomungado (participle past)
excomungar (impersonal infinitive)
excomungar (first-person infinitive singular)
excomungares (infinitive second-person singular)
excomungar (infinitive personal singular)
excomungarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
excomungardes (infinitive plural second-person)
excomungaren (infinitive personal plural)
excomungando (gerund)
excomungado (masculine participle past singular)
excomungado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
excomungado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
excomungados (masculine participle past plural)
excomungados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
excomungada (feminine participle past singular)
excomungada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
excomungada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
excomungadas (feminine participle past plural)
excomungadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
excomungo (first-person indicative present singular)
excomungas (indicative present second-person singular)
excomunga (indicative present singular)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural present)
excomungades (indicative plural present second-person)
excomungan (indicative plural present)
excomungaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excomungabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excomungaba (imperfect indicative singular)
excomungabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excomungabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungaban (imperfect indicative plural)
excomunguei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
excomungaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
excomungou (indicative preterite singular)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
excomungastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
excomungaron (indicative plural preterite)
excomungara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
excomungaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
excomungara (indicative pluperfect singular)
excomungaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
excomungarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
excomungarei (first-person future indicative singular)
excomungarás (future indicative second-person singular)
excomungará (future indicative singular)
excomungaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
excomungaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
excomungarán (future indicative plural)
excomungaría (conditional first-person singular)
excomungarías (conditional second-person singular)
excomungaría (conditional singular)
excomungariamos (conditional first-person plural)
excomungariades (conditional plural second-person)
excomungarían (conditional plural)
excomungue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
excomungues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungue (present singular subjunctive)
excomunguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
excomunguedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excomunguen (plural present subjunctive)
excomungase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excomungases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
excomungásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excomungásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
excomungar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
excomungares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungar (future singular subjunctive)
excomungarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
excomungardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungaren (future plural subjunctive)
excomunga (imperative second-person singular)
excomungue (imperative singular)
excomunguemos (first-person imperative plural)
excomungade (imperative plural second-person)
excomunguen (imperative plural)
non excomungues (imperative negative second-person singular)
non excomungue (imperative negative singular)
non excomunguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non excomunguedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non excomunguen (imperative negative plural)
excomungar (impersonal infinitive)
excomungar (first-person infinitive singular)
excomungares (infinitive second-person singular)
excomungar (infinitive singular third-person)
excomungarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
excomungardes (infinitive plural second-person)
excomungarem (infinitive plural third-person)
excomungando (gerund)
excomungado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
excomungado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
excomungados (masculine participle past plural)
excomungada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
excomungada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
excomungadas (feminine participle past plural)
excomungo (first-person indicative present singular)
excomungas (indicative present second-person singular)
excomunga (indicative present singular third-person)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural present)
excomungades (indicative plural present second-person)
excomungais (indicative plural present second-person)
excomungam (indicative plural present third-person)
excomungava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excomungavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excomungava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
excomungávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excomungávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
excomunguei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
excomungaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
excomungache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
excomungou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
excomungastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
excomungárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
excomungaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
excomungara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
excomungaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
excomungara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
excomungáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
excomungárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
excomungarei (first-person future indicative singular)
excomungarás (future indicative second-person singular)
excomungará (future indicative singular third-person)
excomungaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
excomungaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
excomungareis (future indicative plural second-person)
excomungarám (future indicative plural third-person)
excomungarão (future indicative plural third-person)
excomungaria (conditional first-person singular)
excomungarias (conditional second-person singular)
excomungaria (conditional singular third-person)
excomungaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
excomungaríades (conditional plural second-person)
excomungaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
excomungaríais (conditional plural second-person)
excomungariam (conditional plural third-person)
excomungue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
excomungues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
excomunguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
excomunguedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excomungueis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excomunguem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
excomungasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excomungasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excomungássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excomungássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excomungar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
excomungares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
excomungarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
excomungardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
excomunga (imperative second-person singular)
excomungue (imperative singular third-person)
excomunguemos (first-person imperative plural)
excomungade (imperative plural second-person)
excomungai (imperative plural second-person)
excomunguem (imperative plural third-person)
nom excomungues (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom excomungue (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom excomunguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom excomunguedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom excomungueis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom excomunguem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Late Latin excommunicō (“put out of the community”).


budista

Buddhist (of, relating to, or practicing Buddhism)


budista

gl-noun

budista m or f by sense (plural budistas)


trobador

trobador m (plural trobadores, feminine trobadora, feminine plural trobadoras)

trobadores (plural)
trobadora (feminine)
trobadoras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese trobador, from Old Occitan trobar. Cognate with Portuguese trovador.


prelado

From Old Galician-Portuguese prelado (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), borrowed from Latin praelatus, form past participle of praeferō (“I prefer”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish prelado.


comediante

comediante m or f by sense (plural comediantes)


sevillana

(in the plural) songs and dances that are typical of Seville


xota

Cognate with Spanish jota, from Mozarabic *šáwta (“jump”), from Latin saltō (“I dance”).

a popular dance with a lively rhythm, common in Aragon, Navarre, and Valencia


blasfemar

gl-verb

blasfemar (first-person singular present blasfemo, first-person singular preterite blasfemei, past participle blasfemado)

blasfemo (first-person present singular)
blasfemei (first-person preterite singular)
blasfemado (participle past)
blasfemar (impersonal infinitive)
blasfemar (first-person infinitive singular)
blasfemares (infinitive second-person singular)
blasfemar (infinitive personal singular)
blasfemarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
blasfemardes (infinitive plural second-person)
blasfemaren (infinitive personal plural)
blasfemando (gerund)
blasfemado (masculine participle past singular)
blasfemado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
blasfemado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemados (masculine participle past plural)
blasfemados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
blasfemada (feminine participle past singular)
blasfemada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
blasfemada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemadas (feminine participle past plural)
blasfemadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
blasfemo (first-person indicative present singular)
blasfemas (indicative present second-person singular)
blasfema (indicative present singular)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural present)
blasfemades (indicative plural present second-person)
blasfeman (indicative plural present)
blasfemaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
blasfemabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
blasfemaba (imperfect indicative singular)
blasfemabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
blasfemabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemaban (imperfect indicative plural)
blasfemei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
blasfemaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
blasfemou (indicative preterite singular)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
blasfemastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
blasfemaron (indicative plural preterite)
blasfemara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
blasfemaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
blasfemara (indicative pluperfect singular)
blasfemaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
blasfemarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
blasfemarei (first-person future indicative singular)
blasfemarás (future indicative second-person singular)
blasfemará (future indicative singular)
blasfemaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
blasfemaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
blasfemarán (future indicative plural)
blasfemaría (conditional first-person singular)
blasfemarías (conditional second-person singular)
blasfemaría (conditional singular)
blasfemariamos (conditional first-person plural)
blasfemariades (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemarían (conditional plural)
blasfeme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blasfemes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfeme (present singular subjunctive)
blasfememos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blasfemedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blasfemen (plural present subjunctive)
blasfemase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
blasfemases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
blasfemásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
blasfemásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
blasfemar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
blasfemares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemar (future singular subjunctive)
blasfemarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
blasfemardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemaren (future plural subjunctive)
blasfema (imperative second-person singular)
blasfeme (imperative singular)
blasfememos (first-person imperative plural)
blasfemade (imperative plural second-person)
blasfemen (imperative plural)
non blasfemes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non blasfeme (imperative negative singular)
non blasfememos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non blasfemedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non blasfemen (imperative negative plural)
blasfemar (impersonal infinitive)
blasfemar (first-person infinitive singular)
blasfemares (infinitive second-person singular)
blasfemar (infinitive singular third-person)
blasfemarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
blasfemardes (infinitive plural second-person)
blasfemarem (infinitive plural third-person)
blasfemando (gerund)
blasfemado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
blasfemado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemados (masculine participle past plural)
blasfemada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
blasfemada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemadas (feminine participle past plural)
blasfemo (first-person indicative present singular)
blasfemas (indicative present second-person singular)
blasfema (indicative present singular third-person)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural present)
blasfemades (indicative plural present second-person)
blasfemais (indicative plural present second-person)
blasfemam (indicative plural present third-person)
blasfemava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
blasfemavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
blasfemava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
blasfemávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
blasfemávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
blasfemei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
blasfemaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
blasfemache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
blasfemou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
blasfemastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
blasfemárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
blasfemaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
blasfemara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
blasfemaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
blasfemara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
blasfemáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
blasfemárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
blasfemarei (first-person future indicative singular)
blasfemarás (future indicative second-person singular)
blasfemará (future indicative singular third-person)
blasfemaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
blasfemaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
blasfemareis (future indicative plural second-person)
blasfemarám (future indicative plural third-person)
blasfemarão (future indicative plural third-person)
blasfemaria (conditional first-person singular)
blasfemarias (conditional second-person singular)
blasfemaria (conditional singular third-person)
blasfemaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
blasfemaríades (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemaríais (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemariam (conditional plural third-person)
blasfeme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blasfemes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfeme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blasfememos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blasfemedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blasfemeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blasfemem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blasfemasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
blasfemasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
blasfemássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
blasfemássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
blasfemar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
blasfemares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
blasfemarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
blasfemardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
blasfema (imperative second-person singular)
blasfeme (imperative singular third-person)
blasfememos (first-person imperative plural)
blasfemade (imperative plural second-person)
blasfemai (imperative plural second-person)
blasfemem (imperative plural third-person)
nom blasfemes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom blasfeme (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom blasfememos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom blasfemedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom blasfemeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom blasfemem (imperative negative plural third-person)


malla

From Old Galician-Portuguese malla (13th century, Alfonso X), borrowed from Old French maille (“mesh, loop”), from Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula (“stain”). Doublet of mágoa and malla.


trompetista

gl-noun

trompetista m or f (plural trompetistas)

trumpeter; a musician who plays the trumpet


traxicómico

gl-adj

traxicómico (feminine traxicómica, masculine plural traxicómicos, feminine plural traxicómicas)

traxicómica (feminine)
traxicómicos (masculine plural)
traxicómicas (feminine plural)

tragicomic; of or pertaining to dramatic tragicomedy


trindade

[t̪ɾin̪ˈd̪a.ð̞ɪ]

(religion) a trinity, triad, especially a group of three deities


deuterocanónico

deuterocanónico (feminine deuterocanónica, masculine plural deuterocanónicos, feminine plural deuterocanónicas)

deuterocanónica (feminine)
deuterocanónicos (masculine plural)
deuterocanónicas (feminine plural)


Novo Testamento

New Testament (second half of the Christian Bible)


cristián

gl-noun

cristián m (plural cristiáns, feminine cristiá, feminine plural cristiás)

cristiáns (plural)
cristiá (feminine)
cristiás (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese christião, borrowed from Latin Christiānus; compare the archaic semi-learned Old Galician / Old Galician-Portuguese crischão, common during the low Middle Ages.

Os animais son coma os cristiáns


Antigo Testamento

Old Testament (first half of the Christian Bible)


citarista

citarista m or f by sense (plural citaristas)