trade

From Old Galician-Portuguese traado, independently attested (14th century); from Late Latin taratrum (“auger”), used by Isidore of Seville. Probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia or from Proto-Celtic *taratrom, from Proto-Indo-European *térh₁-tro-.
Cognate with Portuguese trado, Spanish taladro, Old Irish tarathar, Old Welsh tarater, Breton tarar.


tear

Tea (“cloth”) + -ar. Compare Portuguese tear and Spanish telar.


serra

From Old Galician-Portuguese serra, from Latin serra. Cognate with Portuguese serra and Spanish sierra.


arqueiro

From Old Galician-Portuguese arqueiro (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *arcārius, alteration of arcuārius (“of bows”), from Latin arcus (“bow”). Equivalent to arco + -eiro.


arco

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese arco, from Latin arcus, from Proto-Italic *arkuos.


cámara

From Old Galician-Portuguese camara (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin camara, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “a vaulted chamber”).

der

(firearms) the area holding the ammunition round

chamber
the area holding the ammunition round


pote

15th century. Probably borrowed from Old French pot, from Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot, jar, tub”), from Proto-Indo-European *budn- (“a kind of vessel”). Doublet of pota.

Gomes de Sespooõ diso que nõ sabía máis, saluo que posera en súa casa Martj́n de Dorrõ hũu pote e que despoys fora por el e o leuara

1457, Fernando R. Tato Plaza, editor, Libro de notas de Álvaro Pérez, notario da Terra de Rianxo e Postmarcos, Santiago: Concello da Cultura Galega, page 182:

Gomez of Cespón said that he know nothing, except that Martin of Dorrón left a pot in his house, but that later he came for it and took it away


espada

From Old Galician-Portuguese espada, from Latin spatha (“a type of sword”), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”). Doublet of espata.


tasca

Ultimately from Proto-Celtic *tasko- (“peg”).

an implement used to separate the fibres of flax by beating them


botella

864 Malos demonios as leven unha botella sin viño , unha caixa sin tabaco e unha ola sin touciño.

864 Evil demons take a bottle without wine, a box without tobacco and a bowl without bacon.


prato

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese prato, borrowed from Vulgar Latin *plattus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), from Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us, from *pleth₂- + *-us.

etymon

E pois eu doze perdizes,
e de polos ducia e media
lle hei de lebar se Deus quer,
e se podo vnha Tenreyra,
por ser prato regalado
que se estima en calquer mesa.

1707, Salvador Francisco Roel, Entremés ao real e feliz parto da nosa raíña:

Then I twelve partridges
and a dozen and a half chickens
I ought to take, God willing,
and if I can a calf [veal]
because it is an enticing dish
that is appreciated in any table.


abrebotellas

From abre (“it opens”) + botellas (“bottles”).


machete

mediocre method for obtaining somewhat accurate results; shortcut


microscopio

From New Latin microscopium, from Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós, “small”) + σκοπέω (skopéō, “I look at”).


grillo

Probably from Spanish grillo (“cricket”).


trono

Attested since 1370 (trõo). From Old Galician-Portuguese (compare Portuguese trom), from Latin tonus (“thunderclap; sound, tone”) (probably through a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *tronus, with influence from tonitrus).

inh

Hũu trono cõ seu serujdor e hũu fole de póluora

1457, Fernando Tato Plaza, editor, Libro de notas de Álvaro Pérez, notario da Terra de Rianxo e Postmarcos, Santiago: Concello da Cultura Galega, page 171:

A bombard with its server and a bag of powder


velocímetro

speedometer (a device that indicates the speed of a vehicle)


puñal

14th century. Either from puño (“wrist; fist”) + -al, from Latin pugnus (“fist”), or from a Vulgar Latin *pūgnālis, pūgnāle. Compare Portuguese punhal, Spanish puñal, Catalan punyal, Italian pugnale, French poignard, Romanian pumnal.

poniard (a dagger with a triangular blade)


barril

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese barril, from Old French baril or Old Occitan barril.
Cognate with Portuguese, Spanish, and Catalan barril.


graal

From Old French graal (“cup”), from Medieval Latin gradalis, possibly corrupted over time from Latin crater (“bowl”).


trompa

From Old Galician-Portuguese tronpa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Onomatopoeic or alternatively from a Germanic language. Compare English trumpet and drum.

Et começou o torneo a creçer tãto, et a seer o acapelamento tã grande, et a uolta et os braados et os alaridos et os sõos dos cornos et das tronpas tã grandes et tã esquiuos que ome nõ se podía oýr

1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 561:

And the tournament began to grow so much, and the carnage was so large, and the din and the shouts and the yells and the sound of the horns and of the trumpets so big and harsh that a man couldn't heard himself


arado

From Old Galician-Portuguese arado, from Latin arātrum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.

plough (device pulled through the ground to open furrows)


tecla

(music) key (one of a number of rectangular moving parts on a piano or musical keyboard)


carda

Back-formation from cardar. Compare French carde and English card.

1459, A. López Carreira (ed.), Fragmentos de notarios, D40a

three swords and some cards, three scissor for cutting, a little basket, two buttonhooks, four irons of scraping off

tres espadas et hunas cardas, tres tesoyras de tallar, hun qestello, dous abotoadores, quatro ferros de farpar


cuba

From Old Galician-Portuguese cuba (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cūpa (“cask; vat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“a hollow”). Doublet of copa, which came through a Late Latin intermediary variant.

Iten, mando mays á dita Contança Gonçales, miña muller, a quarta parte da adega dos Vrancos, por quanto eu e ela conpramos a metade da dita adega a Meen Suares Galinato, e mándolle mays a cuba en que teño o viño branco e mays outras duas cubas que son dentro ena dita adega aa maao esquerda, vasyas, que teñen cada una doze moyos de lagar

1484, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 127

Item, I devise said Constanza González, my wife, a fourth of the wine cellar of Os Brancos, since we both bought a half of it from Men Suarez Galiñato; and I also bequeath a cask in which I have the white wine, and also two other casks that are inside that wine cellar, on the left, empty, each one having twelve modii

cask (large barrel for the storage of liquid, especially of alcoholic drinks)


saco

From Old Galician-Portuguese saco (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos, “sack, bag; sackcloth”), from Semitic.

der

It. lyno que se em huun saquo por tascar

1402, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Historica, I, 5, page 344:

Item, flax that is in a sack, for being scutched


garfo

From Old Galician-Portuguese garfio (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”), from Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō); influenced by garfa (“claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”).


rodo

a similar tool, used to smooth or level the ground, or for moving grain


guitarra

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese guitarra, borrowed from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), borrowed from Aramaic קיתרא, borrowed from Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā). Doublet of cítara and cítola.


orella

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese orelha~orella, from Latin ōricula, variant of auricula.


gaita

Uncertain; likely from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (gaits, “goat”), from Proto-Germanic *gaits. See gaita for other proposals.

gaita tombal

a bagpipe tuned in B flat and built with two drones


cubeta

Attested since the 15th century. From cuba (“vat”) + -eta.

(nautical) kind of bucket for bailing out water


machado

Unclear. Perhaps from Latin marculus (“hammer”). Compare sacho.

unk

Unclear

quatro traados et hua segur et hua aixola montisca et hun machado et hun escoupre et duas serras de mao

1448, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 295:

four drills and a hatchet and a forest adze and an axe and a chisel and two hand saws


tambor

From Old Galician-Portuguese atambor (“Moor drum”), from Arabic الطُنْبُور (aṭ-ṭunbūr); see Persian طبل (“drum”).


clarinete

(music) clarinet (woodwind musical instrument)


martelo

Attested since the 13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus.


estoque

1376. From Old French estoc (“end of a sword, rapier”), from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, thrust, push”).

der

Iten me deve Juça de Castro por huun estoque garneçydo de prata seysçentos mrs.

1376, Miguel Ángel González García (ed.), "El testamento del maestrescuela Juan Martínez (1376)" in Diversarum rerum, 1 (2006), page 130

Item, Juça de Castro owes me six hundred coins for a rapier garnished in silver


termómetro

[t̪ɛɾˈmɔ̃.mɛ.t̪ɾʊ]


xícara

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish xícara, from Classical Nahuatl xīcalli.


raña

Uncertain. From the same origin of rañar, Spanish arañar and Portuguese arranhar.
Starting with the sense of "mange" or "scabies", more likely from Latin arānea (“spiderweb”), and thus a doublet of araña. Compare Romanian râie (“mange, scabies”), also Portuguese ronha, Spanish roña, Catalan ronya, French rogne, Italian rogna, all with the same meaning and derived from a related Vulgar Latin root *aronea or *ronea. Alternatively, possibly derived from the verb rañar.


cazo

Unknown. Perhaps from Late Latin cattia.


peneira

13th century. From Vulgar Latin *pinnaria, from Latin pinna (“feather”). Note that medieval Galician pena meant "pelt". Cognate with Portuguese peneira and Asturian peñera.

It. hua peneyra vella

1402, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Historica, I, 5, page 342:

1459, Anselmo López Carreira (ed.), Fragmentos de notarios (Séculos XIV-XV), doc. D40a

A sack full of wheat flour, three sieves, a heap of chestnuts, two goatskins

Hun saco cheo de farina triiga, tres peneyras, hun restrello, dous odres


cantil

15th century. From canto (“rim, border”) + -il.


vasoira

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *versōria, ultimately derived from Latin verrō (“sweep”). Cognate with Portuguese vassoura. More distantly related to Spanish basura (“trash”).


coitelo

From Old Galician-Portuguese cuitelo, coitelo, from Latin cultellus. Cognate with Portuguese cutelo and Spanish cuchillo.


chave inglesa

gl-noun

chave inglesa f (plural chaves inglesas)

adjustable spanner (UK), adjustable wrench (US), adjustable wrench (US), crescent spanner (AU, NZ)


bomba de reloxería

bomba de reloxería f (plural bombas de reloxería)


guitarra acústica

guitarra acústica f (plural guitarras acústicas)


guitarra eléctrica

guitarra eléctrica f (plural guitarras eléctricas)


arcabuz

[aɾ.kɑˈβ̞uθ]

[aɾ.kɑˈβ̞uθ]


tamboril

Attested since circa 1594. From tambor + -il.

A gaita e o tamboril
Co máis ardente antusiasmo
Tocando unha muiñeiriña
Un valse repenicado
Unha alegre salerosa
Unh'alborada ou fandango

Bagpipe and drum,
with the most burning enthusiasm
playing a muiñeira,
an allegro waltz,
a jovial salerosa,
an alborada or a fandango

kind of tabor or small drum usually played with two drumsticks


morteiro

Attested since the 13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin mortārium (“mortar”).

mortar (mixture for bonding building blocks)

Dou a mia arameña τ o morteyro de cobre a Santa Maria de Monte de Ramo para a capella.

1281, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 133

I bequeath my bowl and the copper mortar to St. Mary of Montederramo, for the chapel

mortar (small vessel used to grind things)


manómetro

Formed from Ancient Greek μανός (manós, “thin, rare”) + -metro.

der

manometer (instrument used to measure pressure in a fluid)


trollo

Probably from Latin trullium, a derivative of trulla (“small ladle or scoop”). Cognate with Portuguese trolha and Spanish trulla. Doublet of truel, which was borrowed from French.

a similar tool, used to smooth or level the ground


fouce

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fouce (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin falcem, from Proto-Indo-European *dhalk-, *dhalg- (“a cutting tool”). Cognate with Portuguese foice, Asturian foz, Spanish hoz, Catalan falç.


alxaba

[ɑlʲˈʃa.β̞ɐ]

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aljava, borrowed from Arabic جَعْبَة (jaʕba), from ج ع ب (j ʕ b).


Santo Graal

[ˈs̺an̪.t̪ʊ ɣ̞ɾaˈɑɫ]

[ˈs̺an̪.t̪ʊ ɣ̞ɾaˈɑɫ]

[ˈs̺an̪.t̪ʊ ħɾaˈɑɫ]

(mediaeval folklore) Holy Grail (chalice used to catch Christ’s blood)


besteiro

From Old Galician-Portuguese baesteiro (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin ballistarius.

Et ena vila auia moytos boos beesteyros, que du elles feriã nõ tĩjna prol escudo nẽ outra arma

1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 323:

In this town there were many good crossbowmen, and where they hit, the shield or other weapons were useless


carcás

From Old Galician-Portuguese carcaix, from Old French carquais, from Byzantine Greek ταρκάσιον (tarkásion), from Arabic تَرْكَاش (tarkāš), from Persian ترکش (tarkaš), from earlier تیرکش (tirkaš, “quiver; arrowslit”), from تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”).

compound

c1350, K. M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 129

they had their bows ready and their quivers well loaded with arrows

leuauã todos seus arquos tendidos et os carcayses bem chẽos de seetas

Torre de Rriãjo. O que rreçebeu Gonçaluo Mariño de Fernando de Catoyra cõ a casa e fortalesa de Rriãjo. Primeyramẽte: Húa cadea de ferro cõ seu cãdado e çinco farroupeas e dúas esposas. Hũas coyraças. Tres huchas. Tres ballestas: J de aseyro, IJ de pao. Quatro baçinetes. Hũu trono cõ seu serujdor e hũu fole de póluora. Dos carcaixes de biratõos. Hũu torno de armar ballesta.

1457, F. R. Tato Plaza, editor, Libro de notas de Álvaro Pérez, notario da Terra de Rianxo e Postmarcos, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 171:

Tower of Rianxo. What Gonçalvo Mariño received from Fernando of Catoira, together with the tower-house and fortress at Rianxo. First: an iron chain with its padlock and five fetters and two handcuffs. Some cuirasses. Three chests. Three crossbows: one of steel, two of wood. Four bascinets. A bombard with its server and a skin of powder. Two quivers of bolts. A winch for charging crossbows.


fisga

From fisgar, from Vulgar Latin *fixicare, itself from fixus (“fixed”), from figere (“to fix”).


funil

From Occitan fonilh (“funnel”), from Latin fundibulum (“funnel”). Cognate with Portuguese funil.

funnel (utensil used to guide poured liquids)


serra de arco

bow saw (a lightweight metal-framed saw in the shape of a bow with a removable coarse wide blade, used for cutting tree trunks)


cúter

utility knife, box cutter, Stanley knife (tool used to cut)


serra circular

gl-noun

serra circular f (plural serras circulares)

circular saw (a power-saw with a circular cutting blade)


machada

Unclear. Perhaps from Latin marculus (“hammer”). Compare sacho.

unk

Unclear


rebarbadora

angle grinder, disc grinder, side grinder (power tool with a perpendicular abrasive disc)


torradora

From torrar (toast) + -dora, or torrada (toast) + -dora.


gubia

From Late Latin gulbia, gubia, borrowed from a Celtic language; from Proto-Celtic *gulbā, *gulbīnos (“beak, bill”) (compare Middle Irish gulba (“beak, jaw”), Welsh gylfln (“beak”)), probably of non-Indo-European origin. Cognate with English gouge.


legón

tres fouçiñas, e dous fouçiños, e hun legon, e hun sacho, e hun escoupere, e hua eyxola grande, e hua serra de mao, e outra eyxola de peto, e tres fouçes, e duas choquas

1474, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 66:

thee sickles, and two small sickles, a hoe, a mattock, a chisel, a large axe, a handsaw, a hatchet, three long sickles, and two cowbells


bigornia

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin bicornia (“two-horned”). Compare Portuguese bigorna.

Non me veñas Xacinto con liornas / A que eu non lle dou creto, / Que esa labia éche o abouxo das bigornas

1858, Juan Manuel Pintos, Xacinto e Catriña:

Don't come to me with palavers, which I don't give credit; because this glibness of yours is the din of the anvils


ámboa

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, from a local Gallaecian *ambonā, related to Gaulish ambe (“water, river”); either from Proto-Celtic *abū, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-h₃ōn-, from *h₂ep- (“body of water”) or from the zero grade of Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud; moisture”).

der

large or very large earthenware jar for the containment and preservation of wine and other liquids


bésta

From Old Galician-Portuguese baesta (“crossbow”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin ballista, from Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα (ballístra). Cognate with Portuguese besta and Spanish ballesta.

inh

et da Torre do Ouro esso meesmo, cõ tra[bu]quetes que y tĩjnã, que os aqueixauã ademays, et cõ beestas de torno et de outras muytas maneyras

1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 17:

And the same from the Torre del Oro [a castle in Seville]: they were attacking them with little catapults and winched crossbows, and in many other ways


badil

chafing dish; kind of poke or shovel used in the oven to move the embers


tarabela

15th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese, either from Vulgar Latin *terebella, a diminutive of Latin terebra (“gimlet”), or from a diminutive of trabs (thus possibly a doublet of treu). Cognate with Portuguese taramela and Spanish tarabilla.

iten un escoupre, iten vn traado, iten vnna tarabela, iten dous bingueletes, iten duas serras de mao

1485, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 286:

item, a chisel; item, a drill; item, an auger; item, two small drills; item, two handsaws

device composed by an axis, blades and a tin, used as a scarecrow through the percussion of the wind moved blades and the tin


tarabela

gl-noun

tarabela m or f by sense (plural tarabelas)

Perhaps from Arabic تَكَلَّم (takallam, “to talk”); cognate with Portuguese tagarela.

(music) percussion musical instrument build from a cane


aixola

First attested in the 15th century. From Late Latin asciola, diminutive from Latin ascia (“axe”). Cognate with Portuguese enxó, Spanish azuela. The /l/ is unexpected and may point to analogy with some associated word.

quatro traados et hua segur et hua aixola montisca

four drills and an axe and a forest adze

iten vnna yxola de peto, iten un escoupre, iten vn traado, iten vnna tarabela, iten dous bingueletes, iten duas serras de mao

item, a pocket adze; item, a chisel; item, a drill; item, an auger; item, two gimlets; item, two handsaws


fouciño

13th century. From fouce (“sickle”) + -iño.

thee toothed sickles, and two sickles, a hoe, a mattock, a chisel, a large axe, a handsaw, a hatchet, three long sickles, and two cowbells


fouciña

three toothed sickles, and two sickles, a hoe, a mattock, a chisel, a large axe, a handsaw, a hatchet, three long sickles, and two cowbells

a stronger sickle used to reap wheat, rye, barley


chaira

→ Spanish: chaira

From proto-Galician *chãaira, from Latin plānāria (“planar”), from Latin plānus (“flat”).


teiga

From Old Galician-Portuguese teeyga, from Andalusian Arabic تَعْلِيقَة (taʕlíqa, “hanging thing”). Doublet of taleiga and of tega; cognate with Spanish talega.

der

(historical units of measure) a unit of dry measure, especially for grain (¹⁄₁₆ moio)


taleiga

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese taleiga, from Andalusian Arabic تَعْلِيقَة (taʕlíqa, “hanging thing”). Doublet of teiga and of tega; cognate with Spanish talega.


faldriqueira

Probably from falda (“fold”). Compare also baldric.
Cognate with Spanish faltriquera.

bag, pouch; kind of traditional bum bag that was used mostly by women


subela

[s̺uˈβ̞ɛ.lɐ]

From Old Galician-Portuguese (compare Portuguese sovela), from Vulgar Latin *sūbella, diminutive form of Latin sūbula (“shoemaker's awl”).


escoupro

15th century. From Latin scalprum (“scraper”). Cognate with Portuguese escopro and Spanish escoplo.

item, a chisel; item, a drill; item, an auger; item, two gimlets; item, two handsaws


carcán

From Old French carquais, from Byzantine Greek ταρκάσιον (tarkásion), from Arabic تَرْكَاش (tarkāš), from Persian ترکش (tarkaš), from earlier تیرکش (tirkaš, “quiver; arrowslit”), from تیر (tir, “arrow”) + کش (kaš, “container”).


cazola

From cazo + -ola. Compare Spanish cazuela and French casserole.


navalla

[naˈβ̞a̠.ɟɐ]

From Old Galician-Portuguese navalla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin novācula.

Et tragíã seus escudos enbraçados et suas lanças ẽnas mãos, et moytos deles tragíã hũas azcũas grãdes et anchas de açeyro, linpas et cortadores cõmo nauallas

1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 393:

They brought their shields on, and their spears in their hands, and many of them brought large and wide javelins of steel, clean and cutting as razors


axóuxere

[aˈʃou̯ʃɪɾɪ]


fraixolé

From French flageolet, from Old French flajol (“flute”) + diminutive -et; probably from Vulgar Latin flabeolum (“flute”), from Latin flāre (“to blow”).


tixela

From Vulgar Latin *tegella, diminutive form of Latin tēgula (“roof-tile”). See tixola, also from a diminutive form of tēgula (“roof-tile”).


abrollo

From Latin aperī oculōs (“open [your] eyes!”). Compare Portuguese abrolho, Spanish abrojo.

inh

Et os mouros deytarõ moytos abr[ol]los pelos camjnos et polos pasos de Aguadiana, en que se mãcasem os omes et as bestas

c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 740:

And the Moors tossed many caltrops along the roads and the forths of the Guadiana, for hurting men and beasts


contarrevolucións

tachometer, rev counter (a device for measuring the revolutions per minute (RPMs) of a revolving shaft, as with the driveshaft of an automobile)


fouzaña

From fouce (“sickle”) + -aña, or blend of fouce + gadaña.


cazolo

From cazo + -olo. Compare Spanish cazuela.


cortatubos

From corta (“cut”) + tubos (“tubes, pipes”).


alicates universais

(US, UK) combination pliers, (US, UK) lineman's pliers, (Canada) linesman pliers, (US, genericized trademark) Kleins


serra de sabre

gl-noun

serra de sabre f (plural serras de sabre)


serra de cinta

serra de cinta f (plural serras de cinta)


bisarma

Attested since circa 1350. From Old French guisarme, from a Germanic language.

c1350, Kevin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 121

they garnished splendidly the ships' gunwales with javelins and helms and shields and spears and darts and battle-axes and crossbows and gisarmes and swords

garneçerõ moy bẽ os bornos das naues de azcũas et de elmos et de escudos et de lanças et de dardos et de fachas et de balestas et de bisarmas et de espadas

a polearm: kind of long shafted sickle with a back hook which was still in use during the early 20th century among the Galician peasants