incapacitar

gl-verb

incapacitar (first-person singular present incapacito, first-person singular preterite incapacitei, past participle incapacitado)

incapacito (first-person present singular)
incapacitei (first-person preterite singular)
incapacitado (participle past)
incapacitar (impersonal infinitive)
incapacitar (first-person infinitive singular)
incapacitares (infinitive second-person singular)
incapacitar (infinitive personal singular)
incapacitarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
incapacitardes (infinitive plural second-person)
incapacitaren (infinitive personal plural)
incapacitando (gerund)
incapacitado (masculine participle past singular)
incapacitado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
incapacitado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
incapacitados (masculine participle past plural)
incapacitados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
incapacitada (feminine participle past singular)
incapacitada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
incapacitada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
incapacitadas (feminine participle past plural)
incapacitadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
incapacito (first-person indicative present singular)
incapacitas (indicative present second-person singular)
incapacita (indicative present singular)
incapacitamos (first-person indicative plural present)
incapacitades (indicative plural present second-person)
incapacitan (indicative plural present)
incapacitaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
incapacitabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
incapacitaba (imperfect indicative singular)
incapacitabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
incapacitabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
incapacitaban (imperfect indicative plural)
incapacitei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
incapacitaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
incapacitou (indicative preterite singular)
incapacitamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
incapacitastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
incapacitaron (indicative plural preterite)
incapacitara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
incapacitaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
incapacitara (indicative pluperfect singular)
incapacitaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
incapacitarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
incapacitaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
incapacitarei (first-person future indicative singular)
incapacitarás (future indicative second-person singular)
incapacitará (future indicative singular)
incapacitaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
incapacitaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
incapacitarán (future indicative plural)
incapacitaría (conditional first-person singular)
incapacitarías (conditional second-person singular)
incapacitaría (conditional singular)
incapacitariamos (conditional first-person plural)
incapacitariades (conditional plural second-person)
incapacitarían (conditional plural)
incapacite (first-person present singular subjunctive)
incapacites (present second-person singular subjunctive)
incapacite (present singular subjunctive)
incapacitemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
incapacitedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
incapaciten (plural present subjunctive)
incapacitase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
incapacitases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
incapacitase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
incapacitásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
incapacitásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
incapacitasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
incapacitar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
incapacitares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
incapacitar (future singular subjunctive)
incapacitarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
incapacitardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
incapacitaren (future plural subjunctive)
incapacita (imperative second-person singular)
incapacite (imperative singular)
incapacitemos (first-person imperative plural)
incapacitade (imperative plural second-person)
incapaciten (imperative plural)
non incapacites (imperative negative second-person singular)
non incapacite (imperative negative singular)
non incapacitemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non incapacitedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non incapaciten (imperative negative plural)
incapacitar (impersonal infinitive)
incapacitar (first-person infinitive singular)
incapacitares (infinitive second-person singular)
incapacitar (infinitive singular third-person)
incapacitarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
incapacitardes (infinitive plural second-person)
incapacitarem (infinitive plural third-person)
incapacitando (gerund)
incapacitado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
incapacitado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
incapacitados (masculine participle past plural)
incapacitada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
incapacitada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
incapacitadas (feminine participle past plural)
incapacito (first-person indicative present singular)
incapacitas (indicative present second-person singular)
incapacita (indicative present singular third-person)
incapacitamos (first-person indicative plural present)
incapacitades (indicative plural present second-person)
incapacitais (indicative plural present second-person)
incapacitam (indicative plural present third-person)
incapacitava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
incapacitavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
incapacitava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
incapacitávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
incapacitávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
incapacitáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
incapacitávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
incapacitavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
incapacitei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
incapacitaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
incapacitache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
incapacitou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
incapacitamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
incapacitastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
incapacitárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
incapacitaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
incapacitara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
incapacitaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
incapacitara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
incapacitáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
incapacitárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
incapacitáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
incapacitárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
incapacitaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
incapacitarei (first-person future indicative singular)
incapacitarás (future indicative second-person singular)
incapacitará (future indicative singular third-person)
incapacitaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
incapacitaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
incapacitareis (future indicative plural second-person)
incapacitarám (future indicative plural third-person)
incapacitarão (future indicative plural third-person)
incapacitaria (conditional first-person singular)
incapacitarias (conditional second-person singular)
incapacitaria (conditional singular third-person)
incapacitaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
incapacitaríades (conditional plural second-person)
incapacitaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
incapacitaríais (conditional plural second-person)
incapacitariam (conditional plural third-person)
incapacite (first-person present singular subjunctive)
incapacites (present second-person singular subjunctive)
incapacite (present singular subjunctive third-person)
incapacitemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
incapacitedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
incapaciteis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
incapacitem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
incapacitasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
incapacitasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
incapacitasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
incapacitássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
incapacitássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
incapacitásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
incapacitassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
incapacitar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
incapacitares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
incapacitar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
incapacitarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
incapacitardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
incapacitarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
incapacita (imperative second-person singular)
incapacite (imperative singular third-person)
incapacitemos (first-person imperative plural)
incapacitade (imperative plural second-person)
incapacitai (imperative plural second-person)
incapacitem (imperative plural third-person)
nom incapacites (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom incapacite (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom incapacitemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom incapacitedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom incapaciteis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom incapacitem (imperative negative plural third-person)


piratear

piratear (first-person singular present pirateo, first-person singular preterite pirateei, past participle pirateado)

pirateo (first-person present singular)
pirateei (first-person preterite singular)
pirateado (participle past)
pirateio (first-person present singular)
pirateei (first-person preterite singular)
pirateado (participle past)
piratear (impersonal infinitive)
piratear (first-person infinitive singular)
pirateares (infinitive second-person singular)
piratear (infinitive personal singular)
piratearmos (first-person infinitive plural)
pirateardes (infinitive plural second-person)
piratearen (infinitive personal plural)
pirateando (gerund)
pirateado (masculine participle past singular)
pirateado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
pirateado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
pirateados (masculine participle past plural)
pirateados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
pirateada (feminine participle past singular)
pirateada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
pirateada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
pirateadas (feminine participle past plural)
pirateadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
pirateo (first-person indicative present singular)
pirateas (indicative present second-person singular)
piratea (indicative present singular)
pirateamos (first-person indicative plural present)
pirateades (indicative plural present second-person)
piratean (indicative plural present)
pirateaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pirateabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pirateaba (imperfect indicative singular)
pirateabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pirateabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pirateaban (imperfect indicative plural)
pirateei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pirateaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pirateou (indicative preterite singular)
pirateamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pirateastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
piratearon (indicative plural preterite)
pirateara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
piratearas (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pirateara (indicative pluperfect singular)
piratearamos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
piratearades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
piratearan (indicative pluperfect plural)
piratearei (first-person future indicative singular)
piratearás (future indicative second-person singular)
pirateará (future indicative singular)
piratearemos (first-person future indicative plural)
piratearedes (future indicative plural second-person)
piratearán (future indicative plural)
piratearía (conditional first-person singular)
piratearías (conditional second-person singular)
piratearía (conditional singular)
pirateariamos (conditional first-person plural)
pirateariades (conditional plural second-person)
piratearían (conditional plural)
piratee (first-person present singular subjunctive)
piratees (present second-person singular subjunctive)
piratee (present singular subjunctive)
pirateemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pirateedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pirateen (plural present subjunctive)
piratease (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pirateases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
piratease (imperfect singular subjunctive)
pirateásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pirateásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pirateasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
piratear (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pirateares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
piratear (future singular subjunctive)
piratearmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pirateardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
piratearen (future plural subjunctive)
piratea (imperative second-person singular)
piratee (imperative singular)
pirateemos (first-person imperative plural)
pirateade (imperative plural second-person)
pirateen (imperative plural)
non piratees (imperative negative second-person singular)
non piratee (imperative negative singular)
non pirateemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non pirateedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non pirateen (imperative negative plural)
piratear (impersonal infinitive)
piratear (first-person infinitive singular)
pirateares (infinitive second-person singular)
piratear (infinitive singular third-person)
piratearmos (first-person infinitive plural)
pirateardes (infinitive plural second-person)
piratearem (infinitive plural third-person)
pirateando (gerund)
pirateado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
pirateado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
pirateados (masculine participle past plural)
pirateada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
pirateada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
pirateadas (feminine participle past plural)
pirateio (first-person indicative present singular)
pirateo (first-person indicative present singular)
pirateias (indicative present second-person singular)
pirateas (indicative present second-person singular)
pirateia (indicative present singular third-person)
piratea (indicative present singular third-person)
pirateamos (first-person indicative plural present)
pirateades (indicative plural present second-person)
pirateais (indicative plural present second-person)
pirateiam (indicative plural present third-person)
pirateam (indicative plural present third-person)
pirateava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pirateavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pirateava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pirateávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pirateávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pirateáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pirateávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pirateavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pirateei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pirateaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pirateache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pirateou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pirateamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pirateastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pirateárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
piratearam (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pirateara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
piratearas (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
pirateara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pirateáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
pirateárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pirateáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
pirateárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
piratearam (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
piratearei (first-person future indicative singular)
piratearás (future indicative second-person singular)
pirateará (future indicative singular third-person)
piratearemos (first-person future indicative plural)
piratearedes (future indicative plural second-person)
pirateareis (future indicative plural second-person)
piratearám (future indicative plural third-person)
piratearão (future indicative plural third-person)
piratearia (conditional first-person singular)
piratearias (conditional second-person singular)
piratearia (conditional singular third-person)
piratearíamos (conditional first-person plural)
piratearíades (conditional plural second-person)
piratearíeis (conditional plural second-person)
piratearíais (conditional plural second-person)
pirateariam (conditional plural third-person)
pirateie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
piratee (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pirateies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
piratees (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pirateie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
piratee (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pirateemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pirateedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pirateeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pirateiem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pirateem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pirateasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pirateasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pirateasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pirateássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pirateássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pirateásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pirateassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
piratear (first-person future singular subjunctive)
pirateares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
piratear (future singular subjunctive third-person)
piratearmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
pirateardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
piratearem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
pirateia (imperative second-person singular)
piratea (imperative second-person singular)
pirateie (imperative singular third-person)
piratee (imperative singular third-person)
pirateemos (first-person imperative plural)
pirateade (imperative plural second-person)
pirateai (imperative plural second-person)
pirateiem (imperative plural third-person)
pirateem (imperative plural third-person)
nom pirateies (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom piratees (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom pirateie (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom piratee (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom pirateemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom pirateedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom pirateeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom pirateiem (imperative negative plural third-person)
nom pirateem (imperative negative plural third-person)

(copyright law) to pirate (to make and/or sell illegal copies)


inhumar

inhumar (first-person singular present inhumo, first-person singular preterite inhumei, past participle inhumado)

inhumo (first-person present singular)
inhumei (first-person preterite singular)
inhumado (participle past)
inhumar (impersonal infinitive)
inhumar (first-person infinitive singular)
inhumares (infinitive second-person singular)
inhumar (infinitive personal singular)
inhumarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
inhumardes (infinitive plural second-person)
inhumaren (infinitive personal plural)
inhumando (gerund)
inhumado (masculine participle past singular)
inhumado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
inhumado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
inhumados (masculine participle past plural)
inhumados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
inhumada (feminine participle past singular)
inhumada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
inhumada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
inhumadas (feminine participle past plural)
inhumadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
inhumo (first-person indicative present singular)
inhumas (indicative present second-person singular)
inhuma (indicative present singular)
inhumamos (first-person indicative plural present)
inhumades (indicative plural present second-person)
inhuman (indicative plural present)
inhumaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
inhumabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
inhumaba (imperfect indicative singular)
inhumabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
inhumabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
inhumaban (imperfect indicative plural)
inhumei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
inhumaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
inhumou (indicative preterite singular)
inhumamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
inhumastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
inhumaron (indicative plural preterite)
inhumara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
inhumaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
inhumara (indicative pluperfect singular)
inhumaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
inhumarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
inhumaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
inhumarei (first-person future indicative singular)
inhumarás (future indicative second-person singular)
inhumará (future indicative singular)
inhumaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
inhumaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
inhumarán (future indicative plural)
inhumaría (conditional first-person singular)
inhumarías (conditional second-person singular)
inhumaría (conditional singular)
inhumariamos (conditional first-person plural)
inhumariades (conditional plural second-person)
inhumarían (conditional plural)
inhume (first-person present singular subjunctive)
inhumes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
inhume (present singular subjunctive)
inhumemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
inhumedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
inhumen (plural present subjunctive)
inhumase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
inhumases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
inhumase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
inhumásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
inhumásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
inhumasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
inhumar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
inhumares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
inhumar (future singular subjunctive)
inhumarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
inhumardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
inhumaren (future plural subjunctive)
inhuma (imperative second-person singular)
inhume (imperative singular)
inhumemos (first-person imperative plural)
inhumade (imperative plural second-person)
inhumen (imperative plural)
non inhumes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non inhume (imperative negative singular)
non inhumemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non inhumedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non inhumen (imperative negative plural)


asimilar

asimilar (first-person singular present asimilo, first-person singular preterite asimilei, past participle asimilado)

asimilo (first-person present singular)
asimilei (first-person preterite singular)
asimilado (participle past)
asimilar (impersonal infinitive)
asimilar (first-person infinitive singular)
asimilares (infinitive second-person singular)
asimilar (infinitive personal singular)
asimilarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
asimilardes (infinitive plural second-person)
asimilaren (infinitive personal plural)
asimilando (gerund)
asimilado (masculine participle past singular)
asimilado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
asimilado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
asimilados (masculine participle past plural)
asimilados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
asimilada (feminine participle past singular)
asimilada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
asimilada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
asimiladas (feminine participle past plural)
asimiladas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
asimilo (first-person indicative present singular)
asimilas (indicative present second-person singular)
asimila (indicative present singular)
asimilamos (first-person indicative plural present)
asimilades (indicative plural present second-person)
asimilan (indicative plural present)
asimilaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
asimilabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
asimilaba (imperfect indicative singular)
asimilabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
asimilabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
asimilaban (imperfect indicative plural)
asimilei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
asimilaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
asimilou (indicative preterite singular)
asimilamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
asimilastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
asimilaron (indicative plural preterite)
asimilara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
asimilaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
asimilara (indicative pluperfect singular)
asimilaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
asimilarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
asimilaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
asimilarei (first-person future indicative singular)
asimilarás (future indicative second-person singular)
asimilará (future indicative singular)
asimilaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
asimilaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
asimilarán (future indicative plural)
asimilaría (conditional first-person singular)
asimilarías (conditional second-person singular)
asimilaría (conditional singular)
asimilariamos (conditional first-person plural)
asimilariades (conditional plural second-person)
asimilarían (conditional plural)
asimile (first-person present singular subjunctive)
asimiles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
asimile (present singular subjunctive)
asimilemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
asimiledes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
asimilen (plural present subjunctive)
asimilase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
asimilases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
asimilase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
asimilásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
asimilásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
asimilasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
asimilar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
asimilares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
asimilar (future singular subjunctive)
asimilarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
asimilardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
asimilaren (future plural subjunctive)
asimila (imperative second-person singular)
asimile (imperative singular)
asimilemos (first-person imperative plural)
asimilade (imperative plural second-person)
asimilen (imperative plural)
non asimiles (imperative negative second-person singular)
non asimile (imperative negative singular)
non asimilemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non asimiledes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non asimilen (imperative negative plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin assimilāre. Doublet of asemellar.

(transitive, phonetics) to assimilate (change the articulation of to resemble or match a different one that is in contact with it or at a short distance)


tecla

(music) key (one of a number of rectangular moving parts on a piano or musical keyboard)


encanto

(folklore) apparition; otherworldly entity


tardo

From the same origin that trasno (“goblin”).

(folklore) nightmare (goblin who plagues people while they slept and cause a feeling of suffocation)


templo

From Old Galician-Portuguese templo, tenplo, borrowed from Latin templum.


trabe

From Old Galician-Portuguese trave (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin trabem, accusative of trabs (“beam”). Cognate with Portuguese trave. Doublet of treu.

enno dito tenpo vos deuedes agisar et restoyrar a dita casa de todo adubeyro que ouuer mester, saluo ardendo ou quebrando traue, ou quaendo per pe

1378, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 252

during that time you must fix and restore that house of any need it can have, except if it burns, or the girder breaks, or it if collapses

(architecture) beam; girder; trave; crossbeam


crisma

From Late Latin chrisma, from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma).

(Christianity) chrism (holy oil used in certain ceremonies)


Cristo

From Old Galician-Portuguese Cristo, from Late Latin Christus, from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), proper noun use of χριστός (khristós, “the anointed one”), calqued after Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšīaḥ, “anointed”).


franco

gl-noun

franco m (plural francos, feminine franca, feminine plural francas)

francos (plural)
franca (feminine)
francas (feminine plural)

From Late Latin francus (“Frankish”), from Frankish *Franko (“a Frank”), from Proto-Germanic *frankô (“javelin”).
The adjectival forms, from Old French franc (“free”).

uendo, segundo dito he, por doze francos d'ouro da moneda del rey de França

1401, M. Lucas Alvarez; M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 276

I sell, as said, for twelve francs of gold, of the coinage of the king of France

franc (former currency of France and other countries)


infante

infante m (plural infantes, feminine infanta, feminine plural infantas)

infantes (plural)
infanta (feminine)
infantas (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese infante, a borrowing from Latin īnfantem (“infant”). Cognate with Portuguese, Spanish, and Italian infante, French enfant.


PIB

produto interior bruto
produto interior bruto#Galician

(economics) Acronym of produto interior bruto (“GDP (gross domestic product)”).


transexual

gl-noun

transexual m or f by sense (plural transexuais)


André

From Latin Andreās, from Ancient Greek Ἀνδρέας (Andréas).


artista

artista m or f by sense (plural artistas)


torto

From Old Galician-Portuguese torto, from Latin tortus, from torqueō. Cognate with Portuguese torto and Spanish tuerto.

(archaic, law) offense, harm; injustice, wrong, tort


abade

From Old Galician-Portuguese abade, from Latin abbātem, accusative singular of abbās (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs, “father”), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).


comunista

comunista m or f by sense (plural comunistas)


paraíso

From Old Galician-Portuguese parayso, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah.


María

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (maryām).


intransitivo

gl-adj

intransitivo (feminine intransitiva, masculine plural intransitivos, feminine plural intransitivas)

intransitiva (feminine)
intransitivos (masculine plural)
intransitivas (feminine plural)

(grammar, of a verb) intransitive (not taking a direct object)


transitivo

transitivo (feminine transitiva, masculine plural transitivos, feminine plural transitivas)

transitiva (feminine)
transitivos (masculine plural)
transitivas (feminine plural)


esquerdo

esquerdo (feminine esquerda, masculine plural esquerdos, feminine plural esquerdas)

esquerda (feminine)
esquerdos (masculine plural)
esquerdas (feminine plural)

Attested since the 13th century. Either from Basque ezker (“left”), or both from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Compare Spanish izquierdo and Catalan esquerra.


neutro

neutro (feminine neutra, masculine plural neutros, feminine plural neutras)

neutra (feminine)
neutros (masculine plural)
neutras (feminine plural)


lexema

(linguistics) lexeme (unit of meaning or vocabulary)


pascua

From Old Galician-Portuguese pascua (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin pascua, from Latin pascha, from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha, “Passover”), from Aramaic פסחא (paskha), from Hebrew פסח (pesakh). Cognate with Portuguese páscoa, Asturian pascua, Spanish pascua.

der

(Christianity) the period between the birth of Christ and the adoration of the Magi


cisma

From Ecclesiastical Latin schisma, from Ancient Greek σχίσμα (skhísma, “division”).

(chiefly religion) schism (a split or separation within a group or organisation)


sacramento

From Old Galician-Portuguese sacramento, sagramento, from Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentum, from Latin sacrō.


catedral

[kɑ.t̪eˈð̞ɾɑɫ]

Borrowed from Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “seat”).


dragón

From Old Galician-Portuguese dragon, from Latin dracō, dracōnem, from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn, “serpent, dragon”).

c1350, Kevin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 26

Jason meant to put the dragon to sleep with words and herbs

Coydaua Jaason de adormẽtar o dragõ cõ palauras et cõ heruas.


estaca

Attested circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from an unattested Medieval Latin *stacca, probably from Gothic *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-.
Cognate with Portuguese estaca, Spanish estaca, Catalan estaca, Occitan estaca, Old French estaque and English stake.


piar

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese piar (Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *pilāre, from Latin pīla (“pillar”).


claustro

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin claustrum (“portion of monastery closed off to laity”), from Latin claustrum (“place shut in, bar, bolt, enclosure”). Doublet of caustra.


compañía

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese companhia (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Old French companie, from Vulgar Latin *compania. Doublet of compaña.
Cognate with Portuguese companhia and Spanish compañía.


significante

(linguistics) meaning, significance, the thing that is signified


terza

From Old Galician-Portuguese terça, from Latin tertia.


vicepresidente

gl-noun

vicepresidente m (plural vicepresidentes, feminine vicepresidenta, feminine plural vicepresidentas)

vicepresidentes (plural)
vicepresidenta (feminine)
vicepresidentas (feminine plural)


seita

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese seita, from Latin secta (“sect”), probably from sectus (“cut off”), perfect passive participle of secō (“I cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”), or alternatively from sequor.

(religion) sect (an offshoot of a larger religion; a group sharing particular (often unorthodox) religious beliefs)


bispo

From Old Galician-Portuguese bispo, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).


común

(law) communal and untransferable property, usually woods and heathland, belonging to all the neighbours of a given village or parish


subtítulo

(cinematography, television, used more in the plural) subtitle (textual versions of the dialogue in films (and similar media such as television or video games), usually displayed at the bottom of the screen)

(cinematography, television, used more in the plural) caption (a piece of text appearing on screen as subtitle or other part of a film or broadcast, and it describe dialogues and sound for viewers who cannot hear it)

(cinematography, television, used more in the plural) closed caption


conde

conde m (plural condes, feminine condesa, feminine plural condesas)

condes (plural)
condesa (feminine)
condesas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese conde (“count”), from Latin comitem, accusative of comes (“companion”).


garfo

From Old Galician-Portuguese garfio (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin graphium (“pen, stylus”), from Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō); influenced by garfa (“claw”), from Andalusian Arabic جَارْفَا (“handful”), from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “cup or dipper”).


renda

From Old Galician-Portuguese renda, probably from Old Catalan or Old Occitan renda, both from early Medieval Latin rendita. Compare Portuguese renda, Spanish renta.


rodo

From Latin rota (“wheel”). Cognate with Spanish ruedo.


participio

Learned borrowing from Latin participium.


balcón

Probably borrowed from Italian balcone, although it is already attested in local documents since the mid of the 14th century; from Proto-Germanic *balkô (“beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵ- (“beam, plank”). Cognate with Portuguese balcão, Spanish balcón, French balcon, English balcony.


guitarra

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese guitarra, borrowed from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), borrowed from Aramaic קיתרא, borrowed from Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā). Doublet of cítara and cítola.


riqueza

From Old Galician-Portuguese requeza (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from rico + -eza.

riches; wealth (valuable material possessions)


lenda

From Old Galician-Portuguese leenda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Medieval Latin legenda (“a legend, story, especially the lives of the saints, originally things to be read”), neuter plural of the future past participle of legō (“I read”), from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-.

inh

En Galicia contamos cun importante testemuño literario deste asunto na lenda da traslación dos restos do apóstolo Santiago, recollida no libro III do Codex Calixtinus, redactado no século XII.

2006, Xosé Manuel González Reboredo, Lendas galegas de tradición oral, Editorial Galaxia, →ISBN, page 27:

In Galicia we have an important literary account on this matter: the legend of the translation of the remains of the apostle Saint James, collected in the third book of the Codex Calixtinus, written during the 12th century.

legend (story describing extraordinary events)

legend (person of extraordinary accomplishment)

legend (an inscription, motto, or title)

c1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Glosario. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 652

And God made so much grace and gave me such an inteligence and [made me] so cunning that I learned aljamiado and all the script of the Moors

Et fezomj Deus tãta merçee et deumj tal engeno et tã sotil que aprendj aliamja et toda a leenda dos mouros


teocracia

theocracy (government under the control of a state-sponsored religion)


purgatorio

Learned borrowing from Late Latin pūrgātōrium (“cleansing”).


testamento

From Old Galician-Portuguese testamento, from Latin testamentum (“testament”).

Et mando et quero que esta seia a minna postrimeyra voontade et se esto non valer commo testamento mando que valla commo codiçillo ou commo outra escriptura publica qualquier

1323, M. Romaní Martínez, editor, La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira, Santiago: Tórculo, IV, page 59:

I order and want that this be my last will, and if it is not valid as testament then I order that it serves as codicil or as another whichever public deed


estanco

por rasón que o arçebispo et cabíidoo et conçello da iglesia et çidade de Santiago, en gran deseruiço de Deus et del Rey, noso señor, et desta çibdade et o señor obispo et cabíidoo e conçello e da república da terra feseran milipodio et estanco enos viños desta dita çidade et coutos

1443, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 134:

because the archbishop and chapter and council of the church and city of Santiago (in great disservice of God and King, our lord, and of this city and our lord the bishop and the chapter and council of the republic of this land) made monopoly and estanco on the wines of this city and places

(historical, taxation) monopoly or prohibition of free market by a town or a lord, and tax paid for allowing a business against this prohibition


dramático

gl-adj

dramático (feminine dramática, masculine plural dramáticos, feminine plural dramáticas)

dramática (feminine)
dramáticos (masculine plural)
dramáticas (feminine plural)

From Ancient Greek δραματικός (dramatikós), via Late Latin drāmaticus.


fillo

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese filho (“son”), from Latin fīlius (“son”), from Old Latin fīlios, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁y-li-os (“sucker”).

inh+

Estes son os meus fillos: Ana e Roi.

(in the plural) children (direct descendants by birth)

scion (a detached shoot or twig containing buds)


fita

Probably from Latin vitta (“ribbon”), although the required evolution, with Latin <vi> becoming /fi/, is irregular. Alternatively from Suevic, from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *fetjō, compare Old High German fizza (“thread, tissue”), Old Norse fitja (“to knit”). Compare also Italian fetta.


ficción

Learned borrowing from Latin fictiōnem. Cognate with Portuguese ficção.

fiction (imaginary fact, fabulous invention)


cónsul

gl-noun

cónsul m (plural cónsules, feminine consulesa, feminine plural consulesas)

cónsules (plural)
consulesa (feminine)
consulesas (feminine plural)

consul (official residing in major foreign towns to represent and protect the interests of the merchants and citizens of their country)

heads of government
head of government#English

Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Empire#English

(historical) consul (either of the two heads of government and state of the Roman Republic or the equivalent nominal post under the Roman and Byzantine Empires)


serpe

Attested since circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin serpes, from Latin serpēns. Cognate with Portuguese serpe, Spanish sierpe.


guitarrista

guitarrista m or f by sense (plural guitarristas)


prema

13th century. From an earlier premia, from premer (“to press”).

Sabbaian quantos esta carta virem commo eu Gonçalvo Lorenço Rector da Eglesia de Tortoreos non constregudo per fforça nen enduzudo por enganno mays de meu plazer e de myna boa voentade e ssen prema nenhuna [...]

1325, Ermelindo Portela Silva, editor, La región del obispado de Tuy en los siglos XII a XV, Santiago: Tip. El Eco Franciscano, page 402:

Everyone that reads this charter should know this: I, Gonçalvo Lorenço, rector of the church of Tortóreos, not drawn by force or induced by deceit but because of my own pleasure and goodwill and free of any compulsion …


gaita

Uncertain; likely from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (gaits, “goat”), from Proto-Germanic *gaits. See gaita for other proposals.

gaita tombal

a bagpipe tuned in B flat and built with two drones


arca

From Old Galician-Portuguese arca, archa, arqua, from Latin arca.

(historical, architecture) brattice (of a castle)


camerino

(theater, television, film) dressing room (a room in a theatre or other performance venue in which performers may change costumes and apply makeup)


manicomio

Spanish manicomio, based on nosocomio (“hospital”), from Ancient Greek νοσοκομεῖον (nosokomeîon), replacing νόσος (nósos, “disease”) with μανίᾱ (maníā, “madness”).

(now offensive) insane asylum, lunatic asylum, mental hospital


cinza

From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa, from Vulgar Latin root *cinisia, from Latin cinis.


machado

Unclear. Perhaps from Latin marculus (“hammer”). Compare sacho.

unk

Unclear

quatro traados et hua segur et hua aixola montisca et hun machado et hun escoupre et duas serras de mao

1448, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 295:

four drills and a hatchet and a forest adze and an axe and a chisel and two hand saws


carneiro

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese carneiro (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin (agnus) carnārius. Compare Portuguese carneiro and Spanish carnero.


acepción

Learned borrowing from Latin acceptiō, acceptiōnem.


tambor

From Old Galician-Portuguese atambor (“Moor drum”), from Arabic الطُنْبُور (aṭ-ṭunbūr); see Persian طبل (“drum”).


clarinete

(music) clarinet (woodwind musical instrument)


OTAN

w:gl:Organización do Tratado do Atlántico Norte

Acronym of Organización do Tratado do Atlántico Norte: NATO


banqueta

stool (a seat for one person without a back or armrest)


opereta

(music) operetta (lighter version of opera with a frivolous story and spoken dialogue)


abreviación

[a.β̞ɾɛ.β̞jaˈθjoŋ]

[a.β̞ɾɛ.β̞jaˈθjoŋ]


inflación

Learned borrowing from Latin inflatio, inflationem, equivalent to inflar + -ción.

lbor

(economics) inflation (expansion or increase in size)


abstracto

gl-adj

abstracto (feminine abstracta, masculine plural abstractos, feminine plural abstractas)

abstracta (feminine)
abstractos (masculine plural)
abstractas (feminine plural)

[aβ̞s̺ˈt̪ɾɑk.t̪ʊ]

Learned borrowing from Latin abstractus.

(art) abstract (free from representational qualities)


duque

gl-noun

duque m (plural duques, feminine duquesa, feminine plural duquesas)

duques (plural)
duquesa (feminine)
duquesas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese duc (“duke”), borrowed from Old French duc (“duke”), from Latin dux (“ruler”), from dūcō (“to lead”)


coroa

From Old Galician-Portuguese corõa (“crown”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “garland, wreath”).

der

1252, J.I. Fernández de Viana & al. (eds.), "El Tumbo de Caaveiro. 1ª Parte. | 2ª Parte", Cátedra (Revista eumesa de estudios), 4, page 353

as it departs from the crown of Castro [Castle/Hill fort] Reyriz, as it goes right into the neck of Castro Mao

commo departe per la coroa de Castro Reyriz, e commo se vay a dereito ao pescoço de Castro Mao

(toponymy, archaeology) hill-fort; ringfort; locally, a walled Iron Age fort

os quaes moravedís eu por noso mandado fisen troquar a ouro a XXXIIJ moravedís e medio o franquo, e a coroa a trijnta e sete moravedís, Jtem as dobras castelãas a trijnta e oyto moravedís e medio, jtem doblas mouriscas a trijnta e sete moravedís e medio, jtem frolíjns d'Aragón vijnte e dous moravedís e medio, jtem ducates a trijnta e dous moravedís e medio

1396, Alexandra Cabana Outeiro, editor, O Tombo H da catedral de Santiago. Documentos anteriores a 1397, Valga: Concello de Valga, page 140:

I ordered to exchange in gold the aforementioned sum of maravedis: 33 mo. and a half each franc; each crown 37 mo.; item, each Castilian dobla 38 mo. and a half; each Moorish dobla 37 mo. and a half; item, florins from Aragon, 22 mo. and a half; item, ducats, 32 mo. and a half


postulante

gl-noun

postulante m or f by sense (plural postulantes)


escultura

sculpture (work of art created by sculpting)


oración

From Old Galician-Portuguese oraçon (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin oratio.


flexión

(grammar) inflection, modification of a word's form


mesquita

From Old Galician-Portuguese mesquita, mezquita (“mosque”), from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid), from the verb سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down”), from the root س ج د (s j d).


mesquita

Ruscus aculeatus
Ruscus aculeatus#Translingual


occitano

occitano m (plural occitanos, feminine occitana, feminine plural occitanas)

occitanos (plural)
occitana (feminine)
occitanas (feminine plural)

native or inhabitant of Occitania (male or of unspecified gender)


sinagoga

From Late Latin synagōga, from Ancient Greek συναγωγή (sunagōgḗ, “assembly”).


comedia

From Latin cōmoedia, from Ancient Greek κωμῳδία (kōmōidía).


dracma

From Latin drachma (attested as drama circa 1420), from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ).


misandria

From Ancient Greek μισανδρία (misandría), by analogy with misoginia (“misogyny”).


tirador

Attested since the 15th century. From tirar (“to shoot; to pull”) + -dor.


recruta

gl-noun

recruta m or f by sense (plural recrutas)

(military) recruit (a newly enlisted soldier)


acústico

gl-adj

acústico (feminine acústica, masculine plural acústicos, feminine plural acústicas)

acústica (feminine)
acústicos (masculine plural)
acústicas (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀκουστικός (akoustikós, “auditory”).

bor+

(music) acoustic (producing or produced without electrical amplification)


músico

gl-adj

músico (feminine música, masculine plural músicos, feminine plural músicas)

música (feminine)
músicos (masculine plural)
músicas (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin mūsicus (“musician; pertaining to music”), from Ancient Greek μουσικός (mousikós, “musical”).


devoción

From Old Galician-Portuguese devoçon (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin dēvōtiōnem.


cardeal

From Old Galician-Portuguese cardeal (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cardinālis (“cardinal”), from cardō (“door hinge”).

Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela

(Catholicism, historical) each one of the seven canons of the cathedral of Santiago de Compostela


estoque

1376. From Old French estoc (“end of a sword, rapier”), from Proto-Germanic *stukōną (“to be stiff, push, thrust”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teug- (“to beat, thrust, push”).

der

Iten me deve Juça de Castro por huun estoque garneçydo de prata seysçentos mrs.

1376, Miguel Ángel González García (ed.), "El testamento del maestrescuela Juan Martínez (1376)" in Diversarum rerum, 1 (2006), page 130

Item, Juça de Castro owes me six hundred coins for a rapier garnished in silver


capitalista

gl-adj

capitalista m or f (plural capitalistas)


capitalista

gl-noun

capitalista m or f by sense (plural capitalistas)


apocalipse

Attested since the 14th century (apocalise) From Latin apocalypsis. Compare Portuguese apocalipse and Spanish apocalipsis.

hũu liuro apocalisy scripto en purgameo e cuberto de cuberturas de táuõas cubertas de coyro uermello con pregos grandes, o qual liuro era scripto em bõa létera formada e con pinturas

1396, A. Cabana Outeiro, editor, O Tombo H da catedral de Santiago. Documentos anteriores a 1397, Valga: Concello de Valga, page 138:

a book of Revelation written on parchment and covered with covers made of boards covered with red leather, with large sheets, and the mentioned book is written with good well formed letter and with paintings

(biblical, religion) the book of Revelation

(biblical, religion) Apocalypse (the end of the world)


mosteiro

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese mõesteiro (“monastery”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *monistērium from Late Latin monastērium (“monastery, monk's cell”), from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermit's cell”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).


exército

[ɛˈʃɛɾ.θi.t̪ʊ]

[ɛˈʃɛɾ.θi.t̪ʊ]

[ɛˈʃɛɾ.si.t̪ʊ]


monxe

gl-noun

monxe m (plural monxes, feminine monxa, feminine plural monxas)

monxes (plural)
monxa (feminine)
monxas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese monge~monje (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), borrowed from Old Occitan monge, from Late Latin monicus, alteration of monachus. Compare Portuguese monge, Spanish monje.


congrua

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin portiōnem congrua.

lbor

(law, historical) rents due to a curate for his sustenance

(law, historical) pension that children passes to their parents after their inheritance has been distributed in life


milagre

[miˈlɑ.ɣ̞ɾɪ]

[miˈlɑ.ɣ̞ɾɪ]

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese miragre, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin mīrāculum (“object of wonder”), from mīror (“to wonder at”), from mīrus (“wonderful”), from Proto-Indo-European *smei-, *mei- (“to smile, to be astonished”).

inh+

Et el tomou as cadeas en que fora preso, et foyse en rromaria a Santiago, et poseas y hu ainda seẽ ante o seu altar depondoradas en testemoyo d'este miragre

1390, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: C.S.I.C., page 193:

And he took the chains that kept him prisoner, and went in pilgrimage to Santiago, and put them there where they still are, hung before his altar as a testimony of this miracle


querela

From Old Galician-Portuguese querela (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin querella (“complaint”), from queror (“I lament, complaint”). Cognate with Spanish querella or English quarrel.

mandamos que o dicto martin bezerra non collese nen defendese nihun ome que errase ao conçello et vezinnos da dicta vila, en esto correjemos et mandamos que o dicto martin bezerra se coller ou defender taes homes que seia tiudo de os presentar ante o Alcallde da dicta vila para que se deles faça conprimento de dereyto et de justiça das querelas et cousas por que foren acusados et demandados

1395, M. González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 565:

we order that the mentioned Martin Becerra shall not take nor defend anyone that wrongs the council and neighbors of this town, and on this we regulate and order that if the aforementioned Martin Becerra takes or defends such people then he must take them before the mayors of the mentioned town, for them to make accomplishment of right and justice of the complaints and causes for which they were accused and sued


emenda

From Old Galician-Portuguese emenda (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Deverbal from emendar.


himno

A Latinized spelling from Old Galician-Portuguese yno (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin hymnus, borrowed from Ancient Greek ὕμνος (húmnos), from Proto-Indo-European *sh₂em- (“sing”).


picado

gl-adj

picado (feminine picada, masculine plural picados, feminine plural picadas)

picada (feminine)
picados (masculine plural)
picadas (feminine plural)

(music) staccato (with each note played for a very short duration)


moroso

gl-noun

moroso m (plural morosos, feminine morosa, feminine plural morosas)

morosos (plural)
morosa (feminine)
morosas (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin morōsus, from mora.


artigo

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin articulus (“a joint, limb, member, part, division, the article in grammar, a point of time”). Compare the inherited artello and other borrowing artículo.


libretista

gl-noun

libretista m or f by sense (plural libretistas)


baixo-relevo

reintegrationist spelling of baixorrelevo (“bas relief”)


alto-relevo

(sculpture) reintegrationist spelling of altorrelevo (“high relief; alto relievo”)


artístico

gl-adj

artístico (feminine artística, masculine plural artísticos, feminine plural artísticas)

artística (feminine)
artísticos (masculine plural)
artísticas (feminine plural)


cuncha

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese concha (first attested in the 13th century). From Vulgar Latin *concla, from Latin conchula, diminutive of concha, from Ancient Greek κόγχη (kónkhē), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱongʰ-.


xénero

(grammar) gender (a division of nouns and pronouns into masculine or feminine)


conxugación

Learned borrowing from Latin coniugātiō.

(grammar, biology, chemistry) conjugation


suxeito

From Old Galician-Portuguese sogeito (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin subiectus. Compare Spanish sujeto and Portuguese sujeito.


albergue

[ɑlˈβ̞ɛɾ.ɣ̞ɪ]

[ɑlˈβ̞ɛɾ.ɣ̞ɪ]

[ɑlˈβ̞ɛɾ.ħɪ]

Attested in local Latin documents since the 12th century (albergaría since the 11th century). From Old Galician-Portuguese albergue, perhaps from Old Occitan albergue, from Gothic *𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐍉 (*haribairgō).

hostel, lodging (temporary lodging place)


macizo

From Old Galician-Portuguese maciço, from Vulgar Latin *massīcius. By surface analysis, masa + -izo.


feito

From Old Galician-Portuguese feito, from Latin factum. Cognate with Portuguese feito and Spanish hecho.

Se alguun omne este meu feyto quiser tentar ou romper, seya maldito e excomulgado

1250, A. Martínez Salazar, editor, Documentos gallegos de los siglos XIII al XVI, A Coruña: Casa de la Misericordia, page 20:

If anyone this, my deed, would want to test or break, he shall be damned and excommunicated


faraón

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin Pharaō.


urda

Coordinate term: trama


custa

From Old Galician-Portuguese custa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), back-formation from custar.

(law, in the plural) costs, legal expenses


pazo

→ Spanish: pazo

13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese paaço (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), form Latin palātium (“palace”). Doublet of palacio.

aquel meu parente ou parenta de terra de lugo e val de quiroga que ao tenpo for erdeiro de aquel paazo vedraño de lousada

1473, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 32:

that relative, man or woman, from the lands of Lugo and Valley of Quiroga that at that time was inheritor of that ancient manor of Lousada

(architecture) mansion; residence of a noble family (more or less, equivalent to a British manor house)


entrego

gl-adj

entrego (feminine entrega, masculine plural entregos, feminine plural entregas)

entrega (feminine)
entregos (masculine plural)
entregas (feminine plural)

13th century. Back-formation from entregar, from Latin integrare (“to make whole”). Cognate with Portuguese entregue.

(archaic, law) restored, reestablished or reinstituted in a property


cazo

Unknown. Perhaps from Late Latin cattia.


xenro

gl-noun

xenro m (plural xenros, feminine nora, feminine plural noras)

xenros (plural)
nora (feminine)
noras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese genrro (“son-in-law”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin gener, generum (“son-in-law”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. Cognate with Portuguese genro, Spanish yerno.


albergaría

[alβɛɾɣaˈɾiɐ]

Attested in local Latin documents since the 11th century. From albergue (“inn”) + -aría.

(historical) hostel (a refuge for the homeless or sick providing a bed and sometimes food)


conservador

gl-adj

conservador (feminine conservadora, masculine plural conservadores, feminine plural conservadoras)

conservadora (feminine)
conservadores (masculine plural)
conservadoras (feminine plural)

(politics) conservative (supporting or relating to conservatism)


gramatical

grammatical (not breaching any constraints of the grammar, or morpho-syntax, of the relevant language)


tesouro

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tesouro, from Latin thēsaurus (“treasure; hoard”), from Ancient Greek θησαυρός (thēsaurós, “storehouse; treasure”).

der

nos daredes [...] dous mrs de dineiros brancos cada anno por día de Sam Johan Bautista ao tesouro

1346, Emilio Duro Peña, El Monasterio de S. Pedro de Rocas y su colección documental, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 189:

you'll give … [the value of] two maravedis in white coins each year, the day of Saint John Baptist, to the treasury [of our monastery]

(government, often capitalized) Treasury (department responsible for management of public revenue)


feminino

gl-adj

feminino (feminine feminina, masculine plural femininos, feminine plural femininas)

feminina (feminine)
femininos (masculine plural)
femininas (feminine plural)


Tomé

From Latin Thōmās, from Ancient Greek Θωμᾶς (Thōmâs), the Biblical Greek transcription of Aramaic תאומא or תאמא (“twin”), the nickname of one of the Twelve Apostles.


titán

(Greek mythology) titan (pre-Olympian god)


proba

From Old Galician-Portuguese prova (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin proba.


ciborio

(ecclesiastical, architecture) ciborium (covered receptacle for holding the consecrated wafers)


épico

épico (feminine épica, masculine plural épicos, feminine plural épicas)

épica (feminine)
épicos (masculine plural)
épicas (feminine plural)


secuela

(narratology) sequel (a narrative that is written after another narrative set in the same universe, especially a narrative that is chronologically set after its predecessors, or (perhaps improper usage) any narrative that has a preceding narrative of its own)


machinal

Probably from Mozarabic *machinal, from Late Latin machina (“scaffold”), form machina (“machine, tool”). Cognate with Spanish mechinal.

(architecture) putlog hole; hole made in a wall and used for scaffolding or ventilation


reconciliación

gl-noun

reconciliación f (plural reconciliacións)

Learned borrowing from Latin reconciliātiōnem.


barbuda

From barbudo (“bearded”). The coinage, because of it depicting a full helm or barbuda.

1371, A. López Carreira (ed.), Documentos do arquivo da catedral de Ourense (1289-1399), doc. 381:
ouvo en estas viñas triinta e seys çestos de huvas e de conposta. Et que custara o carreto tres barbudas cada çesto, que montaron çento e oyto barbudas, que montaron en crusados mill e seysçentos e viinte crusados.
there were in this vineyard thirty-six baskets of grapes and compote. And that the carriage costed three barbudas each basket, amounting to a hundred and eight barbudas, which amounted to one thousand and six hundred and twenty cruzados.

(numismatics, historical) a medieval Portuguese silver coinage, briefly also minted in Galicia during the reign of king Fernando I of Portugal when locally recognized as king


Edipo

From Latin Oedipus, from Ancient Greek Οἰδίπους (Oidípous).


tonsura

Learned borrowing from Latin tonsūra (“a clipping, trimming”), from tondeō (“shear, clip, trim”).


antiabortista

gl-adj

antiabortista m or f (plural antiabortistas)


antiabortista

gl-noun

antiabortista m or f by sense (plural antiabortistas)


grei

From Old Galician-Portuguese grey, gree, from Latin grex. Doublet of grea.
Cognate with Portuguese grei and Spanish grey.

(Christianity) parish (members of a church's congregation)


paracaidista

paracaidista m or f by sense (plural paracaidistas)


padrasto

From Latin patraster (“father-in-law”), from pater (“father”), from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).


madrasta

Attested since circa 1300. From Late Latin mātrastra (“stepmother”), from Latin māter (“mother”). Compare Galician madrasta, Spanish madrastra.


prosaico

gl-adj

prosaico (feminine prosaica, masculine plural prosaicos, feminine plural prosaicas)

prosaica (feminine)
prosaicos (masculine plural)
prosaicas (feminine plural)


trevo

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *trifŏlum, from Latin trifolium (“trefoil, clover”), from tria (“three”) + folium (“leaf”).


cociña

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cozinha (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna. Cognate with Portuguese cozinha, Asturian and Spanish cocina.


groso

gl-adj

groso (feminine grosa, masculine plural grosos, feminine plural grosas)

grosa (feminine)
grosos (masculine plural)
grosas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese grosso (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin grossus. Cognate with Portuguese grosso and Spanish grueso.


xordo

xordo (feminine xorda, masculine plural xordos, feminine plural xordas)

xorda (feminine)
xordos (masculine plural)
xordas (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese sordo (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin surdus. Cognate with Portuguese surdo.


cheminea

First attested in the 19th century. From French cheminée.


escada

14th century. From older escaada, from Old Galician-Portuguese *escaada, from Vulgar Latin *scālata, from Latin scāla (“stair, staircase, ladder”).

inh

Et a moller tornou moyto agina et buscou hũa escaada et Desposome da forqua.

1390, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Os Miragres de Santiago. Versión gallega del Códice latino del siglo XII atribuido al papa Calisto I, Madrid: CSIC, page 4:

And the woman returned very soon, searched for a ladder, and took me from the gallows

1385, Clara Rodríguez Núñez (ed.), "Santa María de Belvís, un convento mendicante femenino en la Baja Edad Media (1305-1400)", Estudios Mindonienses, 5, page 460

[house] which we sell to you in width and throughout, with all of its stones, and walls, and stairs, and exits, and belongings and rights that belong to it and that must belong to it, with its waters, from the sky till the ground

a qual vos vendemos en ancho et en longo con toda sua pedra et paredes et escadas et seydas et perteenças et dreyturas que le perteesçen et perteesçer deven con suas agoas des do çeo a terra


escaleira

13th century. Adaptation from Spanish escalera, from Late Latin scalaria, from Latin scalae. Compare the doublet esqueira.

prouarõ tres escaleyras de fuste et acharõnas curtas; et desi atarõnas a hũa cõ a outra et deytarõnas a hũa torre

c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 806:

they tried three wooden ladders but found them too short; and so they tied them together and leaned them against a tower


dicionario

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin dictiōnārium (“dictionary”), from Latin dictiōnem (“saying, speaking”) + -ārium.


xerundio

From Latin gerundium, from gerundus (“which is to be carried out”), future passive participle (gerundive) of gerō (“carry, bear”).


charro

Unknown. Attested in Galician since circa 1539, earlier than in other Iberian languages, which makes the proposed Basque etymology less probable. Compare Asturian charru.

(linguistics) transitional dialect in between Galician and Asturian, in some regions of León


escultor

gl-noun

escultor m (plural escultores, feminine escultora, feminine plural escultoras)

escultores (plural)
escultora (feminine)
escultoras (feminine plural)


igrexa

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese igreja, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin ecclēsia (“church”), from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “congregation”). Compare Portuguese igreja, and Spanish iglesia.

der

O bautizo celebrarase na igrexa de santa Lucía.

The baptism will be celebrated in the church of St. Lucia.

(Christianity) church (building or organization)


Fobos

(Greek mythology) Phobos (son of the god Ares)


Tritón

(Greek mythology) Triton (son of the god Poseidon)


Ganímedes

(Greek mythology) Ganymede (servant of the gods)


Calisto

(Greek mythology) Callisto (nymph raped by Zeus)


Ío

(Greek mythology) Io (priestess of Hera)


baixo

From Old Galician-Portuguese baixo, from Late Latin bassus (“low, short”).


xuíz

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese juiz, from Latin iūdicem, jūdicem. Compare Portuguese juiz.


xurisdición

Learned borrowing from Latin iūrisdictiōnem.


xanela

From Old Galician-Portuguese janella (“window”), from Vulgar Latin *iānuella, diminutive of Latin iānua (“door, entry”). Cognate with Portuguese janela and Mirandese jinela.


fiestra

From Old Galician-Portuguese fẽestra (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin fenestra. Cognate with Portuguese fresta.


ventá

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ventãa, from Vulgar Latin *ventāna, derived from Latin ventus (“wind”). Compare Portuguese ventã, venta, and Spanish ventana.


vasoira

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *versōria, ultimately derived from Latin verrō (“sweep”). Cognate with Portuguese vassoura. More distantly related to Spanish basura (“trash”).


prefixo

Borrowed from Late Latin praefixum, from Latin praefixus, past participle of praefīgō (“I (fix, fasten, set up) in front”, “I fix on the (end, extremity)”) (from prae- (“before”) + fīgō (“I fix”, “I fasten”, “I affix”)). By surface analysis, pre- + fixo.

(grammar) prefix (letters at the beginning of a word used to modify its meaning)


pragmática

(linguistics, semiotics) pragmatics (study of the use of the language in a social context)


pentagrama

(music) staff, stave (five lines to write music)


xenocidio

From Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “race, kind”) + -cidio, or xeno- + -cidio.


cadeado

From Old Galician-Portuguese cadẽado (“lock”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin catēnātum, derived from Latin catēna (“chain”).

inh

pareçeu y presente Gonçalvo Fiel, moordomo da dita villa, e presentou ao dito juis, alcaldes, jurado e procuradores, a Gonçalvo de Carcaçia preso dos pees con huus adobes e hũa cadea grosa de ferro fechada con hũu cadeado

1437, A. Rodríguez González (ed.), Livro do Concello de Pontevedra (1431-1463). Pontevedra: Museo de Pontevedra, page 132

there appeared Gonzalvo Fiel, butler of the aforementioned town, to present to the mentioned judge, councilors, juror, and council agent one Gonzalvo of Carcarcía, his feet fettered with some bricks and a thick iron chain which was locked with a padlock


pezoña

From Old Galician-Portuguese peçonna, ponçonna, poçõya (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *potionea, from Latin pōtio, pōtione-. Compare Portuguese peçonha, Spanish ponzoña, cf. also French poison.

(folklore) skin sickness caused by venomous animals


relixión

Learned borrowing from Latin religiōnem.


tellado

From Old Galician-Portuguese telhado (“roof”), from Vulgar Latin *teglātu, from Latin tēgulātum, from tēgula (“a roof-tile”). Compare Portuguese telhado, Spanish tejado, Catalan teulada.

Declarou Gonçaluo de Seara que leuara do baño do Posyo seys tellas e as tirara do tellado et que Gonçaluo de Sárrea que leuara a pechadura do baño do Posío da porta de dentro

1448, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page 142:

Gonzalo de Seara declared that he had taken away from the baths of Posío six tiles, which he removed from the roof; and that Gonzalo de Sarria took away the lock of the baths of Posío, from the inner door


tella

From Old Galician-Portuguese tella, from Vulgar Latin *tegla, from Latin tēgula. Cognate with Portuguese telha and Spanish teja.


persoa

From Old Galician-Portuguese persõa, pessõa, from Latin persōna (“mask used by actor; role, part, character”), perhaps a loanword from Etruscan *𐌘𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖 (*φersu, “mask”), from Ancient Greek πρόσωπον (prósōpon).


diñeiro

From Old Galician-Portuguese dỹeiro, from Vulgar Latin *dīnārius, an alteration of Latin dēnārius. Cognate with Portuguese dinheiro and Spanish dinero.


agulla

From Old Galician-Portuguese agulla (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”).


excomungar

gl-verb

excomungar (first-person singular present excomungo, first-person singular preterite excomunguei, past participle excomungado)

excomungo (first-person present singular)
excomunguei (first-person preterite singular)
excomungado (participle past)
excomungar (impersonal infinitive)
excomungar (first-person infinitive singular)
excomungares (infinitive second-person singular)
excomungar (infinitive personal singular)
excomungarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
excomungardes (infinitive plural second-person)
excomungaren (infinitive personal plural)
excomungando (gerund)
excomungado (masculine participle past singular)
excomungado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
excomungado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
excomungados (masculine participle past plural)
excomungados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
excomungada (feminine participle past singular)
excomungada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
excomungada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
excomungadas (feminine participle past plural)
excomungadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
excomungo (first-person indicative present singular)
excomungas (indicative present second-person singular)
excomunga (indicative present singular)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural present)
excomungades (indicative plural present second-person)
excomungan (indicative plural present)
excomungaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excomungabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excomungaba (imperfect indicative singular)
excomungabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excomungabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungaban (imperfect indicative plural)
excomunguei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
excomungaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
excomungou (indicative preterite singular)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
excomungastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
excomungaron (indicative plural preterite)
excomungara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
excomungaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
excomungara (indicative pluperfect singular)
excomungaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
excomungarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
excomungarei (first-person future indicative singular)
excomungarás (future indicative second-person singular)
excomungará (future indicative singular)
excomungaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
excomungaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
excomungarán (future indicative plural)
excomungaría (conditional first-person singular)
excomungarías (conditional second-person singular)
excomungaría (conditional singular)
excomungariamos (conditional first-person plural)
excomungariades (conditional plural second-person)
excomungarían (conditional plural)
excomungue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
excomungues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungue (present singular subjunctive)
excomunguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
excomunguedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excomunguen (plural present subjunctive)
excomungase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excomungases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
excomungásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excomungásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
excomungar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
excomungares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungar (future singular subjunctive)
excomungarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
excomungardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungaren (future plural subjunctive)
excomunga (imperative second-person singular)
excomungue (imperative singular)
excomunguemos (first-person imperative plural)
excomungade (imperative plural second-person)
excomunguen (imperative plural)
non excomungues (imperative negative second-person singular)
non excomungue (imperative negative singular)
non excomunguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non excomunguedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non excomunguen (imperative negative plural)
excomungar (impersonal infinitive)
excomungar (first-person infinitive singular)
excomungares (infinitive second-person singular)
excomungar (infinitive singular third-person)
excomungarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
excomungardes (infinitive plural second-person)
excomungarem (infinitive plural third-person)
excomungando (gerund)
excomungado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
excomungado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
excomungados (masculine participle past plural)
excomungada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
excomungada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
excomungadas (feminine participle past plural)
excomungo (first-person indicative present singular)
excomungas (indicative present second-person singular)
excomunga (indicative present singular third-person)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural present)
excomungades (indicative plural present second-person)
excomungais (indicative plural present second-person)
excomungam (indicative plural present third-person)
excomungava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
excomungavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
excomungava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
excomungávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
excomungávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
excomungavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
excomunguei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
excomungaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
excomungache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
excomungou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
excomungamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
excomungastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
excomungárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
excomungaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
excomungara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
excomungaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
excomungara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
excomungáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
excomungárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
excomungaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
excomungarei (first-person future indicative singular)
excomungarás (future indicative second-person singular)
excomungará (future indicative singular third-person)
excomungaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
excomungaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
excomungareis (future indicative plural second-person)
excomungarám (future indicative plural third-person)
excomungarão (future indicative plural third-person)
excomungaria (conditional first-person singular)
excomungarias (conditional second-person singular)
excomungaria (conditional singular third-person)
excomungaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
excomungaríades (conditional plural second-person)
excomungaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
excomungaríais (conditional plural second-person)
excomungariam (conditional plural third-person)
excomungue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
excomungues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
excomunguemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
excomunguedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excomungueis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
excomunguem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
excomungasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
excomungasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
excomungássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
excomungássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
excomungar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
excomungares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
excomungar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
excomungarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
excomungardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
excomungarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
excomunga (imperative second-person singular)
excomungue (imperative singular third-person)
excomunguemos (first-person imperative plural)
excomungade (imperative plural second-person)
excomungai (imperative plural second-person)
excomunguem (imperative plural third-person)
nom excomungues (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom excomungue (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom excomunguemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom excomunguedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom excomungueis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom excomunguem (imperative negative plural third-person)

From Late Latin excommunicō (“put out of the community”).


cinsa

From Old Galician-Portuguese cĩisa, from Vulgar Latin root *cinisia, from Latin cinis.

Desí collerõ a çĩjnsa del, et guardárõna muy bem et moyto honrradament en hũa caseta d'ouro muy rrica et moy noble que acharã ẽno tesouro del rrey Príamo.

1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 679:

Then they took their ashes and put them very well and very honourably in a very rich and noble little house of gold that they had found in king Priam's treasury


túmulo

From Latin tumulus (“mound; barrow”), from tumeō (“I swell”), from Proto-Indo-European *tūm- (“to swell, to increase”).


budista

Buddhist (of, relating to, or practicing Buddhism)


budista

gl-noun

budista m or f by sense (plural budistas)


precuela

From pre- + secuela, from English prequel.


trobador

trobador m (plural trobadores, feminine trobadora, feminine plural trobadoras)

trobadores (plural)
trobadora (feminine)
trobadoras (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese trobador, from Old Occitan trobar. Cognate with Portuguese trovador.


prelado

From Old Galician-Portuguese prelado (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), borrowed from Latin praelatus, form past participle of praeferō (“I prefer”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish prelado.


Alfabeto Fonético Internacional

International Phonetic Alphabet
International Phonetic Alphabet

(phonetics) International Phonetic Alphabet


comediante

comediante m or f by sense (plural comediantes)


sevillana

(in the plural) songs and dances that are typical of Seville


eurocomunista

eurocomunista m or f by sense (plural eurocomunistas)


antiglobalista

antiglobalista m or f by sense (plural antiglobalistas)

(politics) antiglobalist, anti-globalization (a proponent of antiglobalism)


xota

Cognate with Spanish jota, from Mozarabic *šáwta (“jump”), from Latin saltō (“I dance”).

a popular dance with a lively rhythm, common in Aragon, Navarre, and Valencia


blasfemar

gl-verb

blasfemar (first-person singular present blasfemo, first-person singular preterite blasfemei, past participle blasfemado)

blasfemo (first-person present singular)
blasfemei (first-person preterite singular)
blasfemado (participle past)
blasfemar (impersonal infinitive)
blasfemar (first-person infinitive singular)
blasfemares (infinitive second-person singular)
blasfemar (infinitive personal singular)
blasfemarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
blasfemardes (infinitive plural second-person)
blasfemaren (infinitive personal plural)
blasfemando (gerund)
blasfemado (masculine participle past singular)
blasfemado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
blasfemado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemados (masculine participle past plural)
blasfemados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
blasfemada (feminine participle past singular)
blasfemada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
blasfemada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemadas (feminine participle past plural)
blasfemadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
blasfemo (first-person indicative present singular)
blasfemas (indicative present second-person singular)
blasfema (indicative present singular)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural present)
blasfemades (indicative plural present second-person)
blasfeman (indicative plural present)
blasfemaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
blasfemabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
blasfemaba (imperfect indicative singular)
blasfemabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
blasfemabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemaban (imperfect indicative plural)
blasfemei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
blasfemaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
blasfemou (indicative preterite singular)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
blasfemastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
blasfemaron (indicative plural preterite)
blasfemara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
blasfemaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
blasfemara (indicative pluperfect singular)
blasfemaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
blasfemarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
blasfemarei (first-person future indicative singular)
blasfemarás (future indicative second-person singular)
blasfemará (future indicative singular)
blasfemaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
blasfemaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
blasfemarán (future indicative plural)
blasfemaría (conditional first-person singular)
blasfemarías (conditional second-person singular)
blasfemaría (conditional singular)
blasfemariamos (conditional first-person plural)
blasfemariades (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemarían (conditional plural)
blasfeme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blasfemes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfeme (present singular subjunctive)
blasfememos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blasfemedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blasfemen (plural present subjunctive)
blasfemase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
blasfemases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
blasfemásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
blasfemásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
blasfemar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
blasfemares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemar (future singular subjunctive)
blasfemarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
blasfemardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemaren (future plural subjunctive)
blasfema (imperative second-person singular)
blasfeme (imperative singular)
blasfememos (first-person imperative plural)
blasfemade (imperative plural second-person)
blasfemen (imperative plural)
non blasfemes (imperative negative second-person singular)
non blasfeme (imperative negative singular)
non blasfememos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non blasfemedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non blasfemen (imperative negative plural)
blasfemar (impersonal infinitive)
blasfemar (first-person infinitive singular)
blasfemares (infinitive second-person singular)
blasfemar (infinitive singular third-person)
blasfemarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
blasfemardes (infinitive plural second-person)
blasfemarem (infinitive plural third-person)
blasfemando (gerund)
blasfemado (first-person masculine participle past singular third-person)
blasfemado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemados (masculine participle past plural)
blasfemada (feminine first-person participle past singular third-person)
blasfemada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
blasfemadas (feminine participle past plural)
blasfemo (first-person indicative present singular)
blasfemas (indicative present second-person singular)
blasfema (indicative present singular third-person)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural present)
blasfemades (indicative plural present second-person)
blasfemais (indicative plural present second-person)
blasfemam (indicative plural present third-person)
blasfemava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
blasfemavas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
blasfemava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
blasfemávamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
blasfemávades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemáveis (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemávais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blasfemavam (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
blasfemei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
blasfemaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
blasfemache (indicative preterite second-person singular)
blasfemou (indicative preterite singular third-person)
blasfemamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
blasfemastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
blasfemárom (indicative plural preterite third-person)
blasfemaram (indicative plural preterite third-person)
blasfemara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
blasfemaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
blasfemara (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
blasfemáramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
blasfemárades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemáreis (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemárais (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
blasfemaram (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
blasfemarei (first-person future indicative singular)
blasfemarás (future indicative second-person singular)
blasfemará (future indicative singular third-person)
blasfemaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
blasfemaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
blasfemareis (future indicative plural second-person)
blasfemarám (future indicative plural third-person)
blasfemarão (future indicative plural third-person)
blasfemaria (conditional first-person singular)
blasfemarias (conditional second-person singular)
blasfemaria (conditional singular third-person)
blasfemaríamos (conditional first-person plural)
blasfemaríades (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemaríeis (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemaríais (conditional plural second-person)
blasfemariam (conditional plural third-person)
blasfeme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blasfemes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfeme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blasfememos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blasfemedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blasfemeis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blasfemem (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blasfemasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
blasfemasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
blasfemássemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
blasfemássedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemásseis (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemassem (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
blasfemar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
blasfemares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
blasfemar (future singular subjunctive third-person)
blasfemarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
blasfemardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
blasfemarem (future plural subjunctive third-person)
blasfema (imperative second-person singular)
blasfeme (imperative singular third-person)
blasfememos (first-person imperative plural)
blasfemade (imperative plural second-person)
blasfemai (imperative plural second-person)
blasfemem (imperative plural third-person)
nom blasfemes (imperative negative second-person singular)
nom blasfeme (imperative negative singular third-person)
nom blasfememos (first-person imperative negative plural)
nom blasfemedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom blasfemeis (imperative negative plural second-person)
nom blasfemem (imperative negative plural third-person)


malla

From Old Galician-Portuguese malla (13th century, Alfonso X), borrowed from Old French maille (“mesh, loop”), from Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula (“stain”). Doublet of mágoa and malla.


trotskismo

From Russian Тро́цкий (Tróckij) + -ismo (“-ism”), after Leon Trotsky.


trompetista

gl-noun

trompetista m or f (plural trompetistas)

trumpeter; a musician who plays the trumpet


trindade

[t̪ɾin̪ˈd̪a.ð̞ɪ]

(religion) a trinity, triad, especially a group of three deities


traxicómico

gl-adj

traxicómico (feminine traxicómica, masculine plural traxicómicos, feminine plural traxicómicas)

traxicómica (feminine)
traxicómicos (masculine plural)
traxicómicas (feminine plural)

tragicomic; of or pertaining to dramatic tragicomedy


trastorno bipolar

gl-noun

trastorno bipolar m (plural trastornos bipolares)


estanflación

Calque of English stagflation, from estancamento + inflación.


toponimia

(linguistics, uncountable) toponymy (the study of placenames)

(linguistics) toponymy (the set of placenames in a region)


celtismo

O CELTISMO EN GALICIA CORROBORADO POLA ARQUEOLOXÍA

O rego da cultura in January-March, 1983, Grial, Galaxia, page 123

CELTISM IN GALICIA CORROBORATED BY ARCHAEOLOGY

(anthropology, archaeology) the study of Celtic culture

Do mesmo xeito que non podemos saber, por exemplo, se angúns celtismos incorporados ó léxico latino da Romania chegaron a nós co propio latín ou se xa estaban presentes no léxico da Gallaecia prerromana, […]

Gonzalo Navaza, Toponimia prelatina na documentación medieval de Galicia, in 2009, Dieter Kremer, Coloquio Sobre Onomástica Galega, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, page 215

In the same way that we can’t know, for example, whether some celticisms incorporated into the Latin lexicon of the Latin-speaking sphere reached us from Latin itself or whether they were already present in the lexicon of pre-Roman Gallaecia, […]

(linguistics) Celticism (a word of Celtic origin)


Antigo Testamento

Old Testament (first half of the Christian Bible)


Novo Testamento

New Testament (second half of the Christian Bible)


deuterocanónico

gl-adj

deuterocanónico (feminine deuterocanónica, masculine plural deuterocanónicos, feminine plural deuterocanónicas)

deuterocanónica (feminine)
deuterocanónicos (masculine plural)
deuterocanónicas (feminine plural)


cristián

gl-noun

cristián m (plural cristiáns, feminine cristiá, feminine plural cristiás)

cristiáns (plural)
cristiá (feminine)
cristiás (feminine plural)

From Old Galician-Portuguese christião, borrowed from Latin Christiānus; compare the archaic semi-learned Old Galician / Old Galician-Portuguese crischão, common during the low Middle Ages.

Os animais son coma os cristiáns


citarista

citarista m or f by sense (plural citaristas)


ditongo

From Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos, “two sounds”).

uder

(phonetics) diphthong (a complex vowel sound)


esbozar

gl-verb

esbozar (first-person singular present esbozo, first-person singular preterite esbocei, past participle esbozado)

esbozo (first-person present singular)
esbocei (first-person preterite singular)
esbozado (participle past)
esbozar (impersonal infinitive)
esbozar (first-person infinitive singular)
esbozares (infinitive second-person singular)
esbozar (infinitive personal singular)
esbozarmos (first-person infinitive plural)
esbozardes (infinitive plural second-person)
esbozaren (infinitive personal plural)
esbozando (gerund)
esbozado (masculine participle past singular)
esbozado (first-person masculine participle past singular)
esbozado (masculine participle past second-person singular)
esbozados (masculine participle past plural)
esbozados (first-person masculine participle past plural second-person)
esbozada (feminine participle past singular)
esbozada (feminine first-person participle past singular)
esbozada (feminine participle past second-person singular)
esbozadas (feminine participle past plural)
esbozadas (feminine first-person participle past plural second-person)
esbozo (first-person indicative present singular)
esbozas (indicative present second-person singular)
esboza (indicative present singular)
esbozamos (first-person indicative plural present)
esbozades (indicative plural present second-person)
esbozan (indicative plural present)
esbozaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esbozabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esbozaba (imperfect indicative singular)
esbozabamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esbozabades (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esbozaban (imperfect indicative plural)
esbocei (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esbozaches (indicative preterite second-person singular)
esbozou (indicative preterite singular)
esbozamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esbozastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
esbozaron (indicative plural preterite)
esbozara (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
esbozaras (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
esbozara (indicative pluperfect singular)
esbozaramos (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
esbozarades (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
esbozaran (indicative pluperfect plural)
esbozarei (first-person future indicative singular)
esbozarás (future indicative second-person singular)
esbozará (future indicative singular)
esbozaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
esbozaredes (future indicative plural second-person)
esbozarán (future indicative plural)
esbozaría (conditional first-person singular)
esbozarías (conditional second-person singular)
esbozaría (conditional singular)
esbozariamos (conditional first-person plural)
esbozariades (conditional plural second-person)
esbozarían (conditional plural)
esboce (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esboces (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esboce (present singular subjunctive)
esbocemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esbocedes (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esbocen (plural present subjunctive)
esbozase (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esbozases (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esbozase (imperfect singular subjunctive)
esbozásemos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esbozásedes (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esbozasen (imperfect plural subjunctive)
esbozar (first-person future singular subjunctive)
esbozares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
esbozar (future singular subjunctive)
esbozarmos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
esbozardes (future plural second-person subjunctive)
esbozaren (future plural subjunctive)
esboza (imperative second-person singular)
esboce (imperative singular)
esbocemos (first-person imperative plural)
esbozade (imperative plural second-person)
esbocen (imperative plural)
non esboces (imperative negative second-person singular)
non esboce (imperative negative singular)
non esbocemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
non esbocedes (imperative negative plural second-person)
non esbocen (imperative negative plural)


Xesús

From Old Galician-Portuguese Ihesus, from Latin Iēsūs, from Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs), from Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (yəhôšuaʿ).

a male given name, equivalent to Spanish Jesús


telespectador

gl-noun

telespectador m (plural telespectadores, feminine telespectadora, feminine plural telespectadoras)

telespectadores (plural)
telespectadora (feminine)
telespectadoras (feminine plural)


métrica

(poetry, music) meter (rhythm or measure in verse and musical composition)


rebor

(law, archaic) strength, force, validity


cemiterio

Borrowed from Late Latin coemētērium, from Ancient Greek κοιμητήριον (koimētḗrion, “sleeping chamber”), from κοιμάω (koimáō, “to put to sleep”).


xenio

genie, Jinn (a spirit, either good or evil, of pre-Islamic and Islamic mythology)


fuste

13th century. From Latin fūstis (“staff, club”).