"-kenä" meaning in Gagauz

See -kenä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /cenæ/
Etymology: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän), from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“while”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r- (“to be”). Compare Turkish -ken, iken; Azerbaijani ikən, -kən. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gag|trk-oat|اِیكَنْ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ikän|ts=}} Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän), {{inh+|gag|trk-oat|اِیكَنْ|tr=ikän}} Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän), {{der|gag|trk-pro|*ẹ̄rken||while}} Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“while”), {{cog|tr|-ken}} Turkish -ken, {{cog|az|ikən}} Azerbaijani ikən Head templates: {{head|gag|suffix|back vowel variant|-kana}} -kenä (back vowel variant -kana)
  1. while, whilst, when, during Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--kenä-gag-suffix-jINTddxZ Categories (other): Gagauz entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اِیكَنْ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ikän",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اِیكَنْ",
        "tr": "ikän"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ẹ̄rken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "while"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“while”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-ken"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -ken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ikən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ikən",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän), from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“while”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r- (“to be”). Compare Turkish -ken, iken; Azerbaijani ikən, -kən.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "back vowel variant",
        "4": "-kana"
      },
      "expansion": "-kenä (back vowel variant -kana)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gagauz",
  "lang_code": "gag",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"While others have fun, we mind our business!\" became the principle of the student committees",
          "ref": "2024 September 25, “Başkaları şennenirkenä – biz işimizä bakêrız!”, in Ana Sözü:",
          "text": "üürenci komitetların öndercilik prințipı oldu “Başkaları şennenirkenä – biz işimizä bakêrız!” prințipı.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst, when, during"
      ],
      "id": "en--kenä-gag-suffix-jINTddxZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cenæ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kenä"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اِیكَنْ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ikän",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "اِیكَنْ",
        "tr": "ikän"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ẹ̄rken",
        "4": "",
        "5": "while"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“while”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-ken"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish -ken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "ikən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani ikən",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اِیكَنْ (ikän), from Proto-Turkic *ẹ̄rken (“while”), a derivation from *ẹ̄r- (“to be”). Compare Turkish -ken, iken; Azerbaijani ikən, -kən.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gag",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "back vowel variant",
        "4": "-kana"
      },
      "expansion": "-kenä (back vowel variant -kana)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gagauz",
  "lang_code": "gag",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gagauz lemmas",
        "Gagauz suffixes",
        "Gagauz terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
        "Gagauz terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Gagauz terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
        "Gagauz terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"While others have fun, we mind our business!\" became the principle of the student committees",
          "ref": "2024 September 25, “Başkaları şennenirkenä – biz işimizä bakêrız!”, in Ana Sözü:",
          "text": "üürenci komitetların öndercilik prințipı oldu “Başkaları şennenirkenä – biz işimizä bakêrız!” prințipı.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while, whilst, when, during"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whilst",
          "whilst"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cenæ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-kenä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -kenä meaning in Gagauz (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gagauz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.