tourner

tourner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
tournant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
tourné (participle past)
tourne (first-person indicative present singular)
tournes (indicative present second-person singular)
tourne (indicative present singular third-person)
tournons (first-person indicative plural present)
tournez (indicative plural present second-person)
tournent (indicative plural present third-person)
tournais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tournais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tournait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
tournions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
tourniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tournaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tournai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
tournas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
tourna (historic indicative past singular third-person)
tournâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
tournâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
tournèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
tournerai (first-person future indicative singular)
tourneras (future indicative second-person singular)
tournera (future indicative singular third-person)
tournerons (first-person future indicative plural)
tournerez (future indicative plural second-person)
tourneront (future indicative plural third-person)
tournerais (conditional first-person singular)
tournerais (conditional second-person singular)
tournerait (conditional singular third-person)
tournerions (conditional first-person plural)
tourneriez (conditional plural second-person)
tourneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
tourne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tournes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tourne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tournions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tourniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tournent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tournasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
tournasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tournât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tournassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tournassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tournassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tourne (imperative second-person singular)
tournons (first-person imperative plural)
tournez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Spanish: turnar

→ Portuguese: turno

⇒ Italian: turno

Inherited from Middle French tourner, from Old French torner, from Latin tornāre (“turn”).

tourner sa langue sept fois dans sa bouche

tourner sept fois sa langue dans sa bouche

Faire tourner un programme sur son ordinateur.

(computing, transitive, intransitive) to run, to execute (a program, an application etc.)


pédé

fr-adj

pédé (feminine pédée, masculine plural pédés, feminine plural pédées)

pédée (feminine)
pédés (masculine plural)
pédées (feminine plural)


baie

→ Catalan: baia

→ Spanish: baya


dague

→ Romanian: dagă

From Old French (13th century), from either Old Occitan or Italian daga.
The Catholicum Armoricum glosses Breton dac as French dague, Latin pugio, adding ou c'est badelaire (Du Cange).

(zoology) tusk (of wild boar), spike (of deer)


écraser

écraser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
écrasant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
écrasé (participle past)
écrase (first-person indicative present singular)
écrases (indicative present second-person singular)
écrase (indicative present singular third-person)
écrasons (first-person indicative plural present)
écrasez (indicative plural present second-person)
écrasent (indicative plural present third-person)
écrasais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
écrasais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
écrasait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
écrasions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
écrasiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
écrasaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
écrasai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
écrasas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
écrasa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
écrasâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
écrasâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
écrasèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
écraserai (first-person future indicative singular)
écraseras (future indicative second-person singular)
écrasera (future indicative singular third-person)
écraserons (first-person future indicative plural)
écraserez (future indicative plural second-person)
écraseront (future indicative plural third-person)
écraserais (conditional first-person singular)
écraserais (conditional second-person singular)
écraserait (conditional singular third-person)
écraserions (conditional first-person plural)
écraseriez (conditional plural second-person)
écraseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
écrase (first-person present singular subjunctive)
écrases (present second-person singular subjunctive)
écrase (present singular subjunctive third-person)
écrasions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
écrasiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
écrasent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
écrasasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
écrasasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
écrasât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
écrasassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
écrasassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
écrasassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
écrase (imperative second-person singular)
écrasons (first-person imperative plural)
écrasez (imperative plural second-person)

From Middle French ecraser (“to squash”), from Middle English crasen (“to break, shatter”), from Old Norse *krasa (“to shatter”), ultimately imitative. More at craze.


cabillaud

Inherited from Old French cabillau, from Middle Dutch cabeliau. Compare Modern Dutch kabeljauw, German Kabeljau.


système

→ Persian: سیستم (sistem)

→ Polish: system

→ Turkish: sistem

Inherited from Middle French systeme (first attested 1552), from Late Latin systēma, from Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma, “organised whole, body”), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).


boucle

→ Catalan: bucle m

→ Esperanto: buklo

→ Galician: bucle

→ Greek: μπούκλα (boúkla)

→ Portuguese: bucle

→ Romanian: buclă

→ Russian: бу́кля (búklja)

→ Spanish: bucle m

→ Turkish: bukle

Inherited from Old French boucle, bocle, from Latin buccula (“the cheek strap of a helmet”), diminutive of bucca.

inh

(aviation) loop the loop (aircraft manoeuvre)


échasse

Inherited from Middle French eschesse, from Old French eschace (“crutch, stilt”), from Frankish *skakkjā, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną.

(ornithology) One of a number of stilt birds, not always directly corresponding to English stilt


tabac

→ Dutch: tabak

→ German: Tabak

→ Irish: tobac

→ Romanian: tabac

→ Russian: таба́к (tabák)

→ Yiddish: טאַבאַק (tabak)

des plantations de tabac

(uncountable, botany) tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)


truffe

→ Greek: τρούφα (troúfa)

→ Japanese: トリュフ

→ Romanian: trufă

From Old Occitan trufa, ultimately from Latin tuber.


croûte

Inherited from Middle French crouste, from Old French croste, cruste, from Latin crusta (“hard outer covering”), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).


anomalie

Ultimately a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνωμαλία (anōmalía).


grêle

Deverbal of grêler; corresponds to Old French gresle. Ultimately of Frankish origin.


collet

→ Portuguese: colete

Inherited from Middle French collet. By surface analysis, col + -et.


bateleur

fr-noun

bateleur m (plural bateleurs, feminine bateleuse)


cran

Deverbal of créner (“to kern”), from crenedes (“notched”), from Vulgar Latin *crinare, probably of Celtic/Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *krini-, from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (“to divide, separate”). Or, less likely, from Latin cernō (“to separate”), itself from the same root.


julienne

→ Catalan: juliana

→ English: julienne

→ German: Julienne

→ Spanish: juliana


quartier

→ English: quartier

→ German: Quartier

→ Italian: quartiere

→ Portuguese: quartel

→ Romanian: cartier

→ Spanish: cuartel

From quart + -ier, possibly Medieval Latin quarterium, compare also Latin quartārium; cognate with Italian quartiere.

le premier quartier de lune

le dernier quartier de lune


serveur

fr-noun

serveur m (plural serveurs, feminine serveuse)

From servir + -eur. Cf. also Old French serveor, Late Latin servitor.


disque

→ English: disc

→ Norman: disque

→ Persian: دیسک (disk)

→ Romanian: disc

→ Turkish: disk

Borrowed from Latin discus. Doublet of dais, which was inherited from Old French deis, dois.

disque dur

disc (any flat or nearly flat circular object)


portée

From feminine past participle of porter (“to carry”).


assemblage

(computing) a phase in compilation where an assembly language is translated into a binary file

(bioinformatics) sequence assembly (aligning and merging of DNA fragments to reconstruct a sequence)

(bioinformatics) genome assembly (process of reassembling DNA sequences)

(cartography) juxtaposition of several maps or cuttings to create a larger map


Australie

Literally, “the southern land”, from Latin australis (“southern”).

Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire)

(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)


logiciel

From logique + -iel, by analogy with and opposition to matériel.

(computing) software (encoded computer instructions)

(computing) computer program, piece of software


erreur

From Old French, borrowed from Latin errōrem.

Near-synonyms: défaillance, dysfonctionnement

Une erreur système s’est produite pendant l’enregistrement des données.

A system error occurred while the data was being saved (lit. during the saving of the data).

(computing) error (a failure, misfunction)


corniche

→ Ottoman Turkish: قورنیش (korniş)

Turkish: korniş


carie

(botany) rot (process of a plant becoming rotten)


cheminée

→ German: Cheminée

→ Persian: شومینه (šomine)

→ Romanian: șemineu

→ Turkish: şömine

From Old French cheminee, from Late Latin [camera] camīnāta, from Latin camīnus (“furnace”), from Ancient Greek κάμῑνος (kámīnos).

(technology) a vertical vacuum forming in a gasifier


papillon

→ Greek: παπιγιόν (papigión)

→ Romanian: papion

→ Turkish: papyon

From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English.

(mechanics) Ellipsis of écrou papillon.; wing nut, butterfly nut


témoin

témoin m (plural témoins, feminine (rare) témoignesse or (both nonstandard) témouine or témointe)

témoins (plural)
témoignesse (feminine rare)
témouine (feminine nonstandard)
témointe (feminine nonstandard)

Inherited from Middle French tesmoing, from Old French tesmoin, from Latin testimōnium. The same Latin noun was also borrowed into Old French as testimonie, testemoigne (whence English testimony); this has been lost in modern French.

témoin de navigation
témoin de navigation#French

(Internet, software) Ellipsis of témoin de navigation.


fouet

desctree

→ Catalan: fuet
→ English: fuet
→ Spanish: fuet

→ Italian: fuetto

→ Portuguese: fuê

From Middle French fouet, diminutive in -et of Old French fou (“beech”), from Latin fagus.
Since the morpheme boundary was no longer felt in Middle French, [u.ɛ] was contracted to [wɛ] and this later developed regularly to [wa] (as it did in oi, oe). The contemporary pronunciation was reinforced by the spelling and the desire to distinguish from foi, foie and fois.


vallée

Inherited from Middle French valee, from Old French valee, from val + -ée, from Latin vallis. Cf. also Medieval Latin valleta.


historique

Borrowed from Latin historicus (“historical”).


saisir

saisir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
saisissant (gerund participle present)
saisissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
saisi (participle past)
saisi (participle past)
saisis (first-person indicative present singular)
saisis (first-person indicative present singular)
saisis (indicative present second-person singular)
saisis (indicative present second-person singular)
saisit (indicative present singular third-person)
saisit (indicative present singular third-person)
saisissons (first-person indicative plural present)
saisissons (first-person indicative plural present)
saisissez (indicative plural present second-person)
saisissez (indicative plural present second-person)
saisissent (indicative plural present third-person)
saisissent (indicative plural present third-person)
saisissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
saisissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
saisissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
saisissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
saisissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
saisissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
saisissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
saisissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
saisissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
saisissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
saisissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
saisissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
saisis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
saisis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
saisis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
saisis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
saisit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
saisit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
saisîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
saisîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
saisîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
saisîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
saisirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
saisirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
saisirai (first-person future indicative singular)
saisirai (first-person future indicative singular)
saisiras (future indicative second-person singular)
saisiras (future indicative second-person singular)
saisira (future indicative singular third-person)
saisira (future indicative singular third-person)
saisirons (first-person future indicative plural)
saisirons (first-person future indicative plural)
saisirez (future indicative plural second-person)
saisirez (future indicative plural second-person)
saisiront (future indicative plural third-person)
saisiront (future indicative plural third-person)
saisirais (conditional first-person singular)
saisirais (conditional first-person singular)
saisirais (conditional second-person singular)
saisirais (conditional second-person singular)
saisirait (conditional singular third-person)
saisirait (conditional singular third-person)
saisirions (conditional first-person plural)
saisirions (conditional first-person plural)
saisiriez (conditional plural second-person)
saisiriez (conditional plural second-person)
saisiraient (conditional plural third-person)
saisiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
saisisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
saisisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
saisisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
saisisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
saisisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
saisisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
saisissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
saisissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
saisissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
saisissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
saisissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
saisissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
saisisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
saisisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
saisisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
saisisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
saisît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
saisît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
saisissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
saisissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
saisissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
saisissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
saisissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
saisissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
saisis (imperative second-person singular)
saisis (imperative second-person singular)
saisissons (first-person imperative plural)
saisissons (first-person imperative plural)
saisissez (imperative plural second-person)
saisissez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French saisir, from Old French saisir, seisir (whence English seize), from Early Medieval Latin sacīre (“lay claim to, take seisin”), from Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, litigate; accuse”). Compare Old English sacian (“to strive, brawl”), Faroese saka (“to hurt; accuse”), obsolete English sake (“strife”).
Alternatively Old French saisir, seisir may be borrowed from Old High German *sazjan and thus cognate to German setzen (“to set”) and Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (satjan).

der

(computing) to type (something) into a computer; to input


hippocampe

Learned borrowing from Latin hippocampus, from Ancient Greek ἱππόκαμπος (hippókampos), from ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + κάμπος (kámpos, “sea-monster”).


smithsonite

fr-noun

smithsonite f (countable and uncountable, plural smithsonites)


légume

English: legume

Borrowed from Latin legūmen (cf. older form lesgum); was once feminine and became masculine by the 17th century. Replaced the Old French leün, which was inherited from the same source. Compare Italian and Portuguese legume, Spanish legumbre.

Le fruit de la vesce est un légume au sens strict.

The seed of vetch is a legume in the strict sense of the word.


Vénus

→ Persian: ونوس (venus)


combe

From Transalpine Gaulish *cumba, from Proto-Celtic *kumbā. Compare Breton komm (“river-bed”), Irish com, Welsh cwm.

(geography) combe (valley or hollow, often wooded and with no river)


aigrette

→ English: aigrette, aigret

From Old Occitan aigreta, diminutive of aigron (“heron”).


mot de passe

(computing) password (string of characters used to log in to a computer or network)


enjambement

/ɑ̃.ʒɑ̃b.mɑ̃/

From enjamber (“to stride; to straddle”) + -ment.


noyau

Backformed from Old French noyaus, plural of noyal, from Late Latin nucālis, from Latin nux.


geler

geler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
gelant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gelé (participle past)
gèle (first-person indicative present singular)
gèles (indicative present second-person singular)
gèle (indicative present singular third-person)
gelons (first-person indicative plural present)
gelez (indicative plural present second-person)
gèlent (indicative plural present third-person)
gelais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gelais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gelait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gelions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
geliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gelaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gelai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
gelas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
gela (historic indicative past singular third-person)
gelâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
gelâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
gelèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
gèlerai (first-person future indicative singular)
gèleras (future indicative second-person singular)
gèlera (future indicative singular third-person)
gèlerons (first-person future indicative plural)
gèlerez (future indicative plural second-person)
gèleront (future indicative plural third-person)
gèlerais (conditional first-person singular)
gèlerais (conditional second-person singular)
gèlerait (conditional singular third-person)
gèlerions (conditional first-person plural)
gèlerions (conditional first-person plural)
gèleriez (conditional plural second-person)
gèleriez (conditional plural second-person)
gèleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
gèle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
gèles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gèle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gelions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
geliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gèlent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gelasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
gelasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
gelât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
gelassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
gelassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
gelassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
gèle (imperative second-person singular)
gelons (first-person imperative plural)
gelez (imperative plural second-person)

→ German: gelieren

Inherited from Old French geler, from Latin gelāre.


apode

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄποδος (ápodos), genitive of ἄπους (ápous). By surface analysis, a- + -pode.

bor+

Les serpents sont apodes.

Les amphisbènes sont un autre groupe de reptiles apodes.

Amphisbaenia is another group of limbless reptiles.

Les lézards apodes sont des lézards dont les pattes ont totalement ou en partie disparu au cours de l’évolution, au point de ne plus être utilisées lors de la locomotion.

Legless lizards are lizards whose legs have totally or partially disappeared in the course of evolution, to the point where they are no longer used for locomotion.

-pode

monopode/unipode, dipode, tétrapode, etc.

-pède

monopède/unipède, bipède, quadrupède, etc.

(zoology) legless, limbless; apodal, apodous; without limbs, feet, paws, etc.

lacking limbs, (by extension) having highly devolved vestigial limbs (of a lifeform)

De nombreux reptiles ont évolué vers une forme apode.

Many reptiles have evolved into a limbless form.

Le processus évolutif transformant des lézards quadrupèdes en formes apodes se traduit par trois grandes caractéristiques : […]

The evolutionary process which transforms quadrupedal lizards into legless ones is characterized by three major tendencies: […]

Les serpents ont perfectionné plusieurs modes de locomotion apode.
Snakes have perfected several methods of limbless locomotion.

performed or accomplished without use of or need for limbs


arrobe

Borrowed from Spanish arroba, an old weight unit.


capitule

→ Romanian: capitul

Borrowed from Latin capitulum. Doublet of chapitre.


carde

→ English: chard

→ Romanian: carda

Borrowed from Medieval Latin cardō, from Latin carduus. Doublet of cardon and chardon.

(botany) cardoon (perennial plant related to the artichoke)


combiné

→ Turkish: kombi


coordiné

fr-adj

coordiné (feminine coordinée, masculine plural coordinés, feminine plural coordinées)

coordinée (feminine)
coordinés (masculine plural)
coordinées (feminine plural)


cultivé

cultivé (feminine cultivée, masculine plural cultivés, feminine plural cultivées)

cultivée (feminine)
cultivés (masculine plural)
cultivées (feminine plural)


gravé

gravé (feminine gravée, masculine plural gravés, feminine plural gravées)

gravée (feminine)
gravés (masculine plural)
gravées (feminine plural)


marguerite

→ English: marguerite

From Latin margarīta (“pearl”), from Ancient Greek μαργαρίτης (margarítēs).


lité

lité (feminine litée, masculine plural lités, feminine plural litées)

litée (feminine)
lités (masculine plural)
litées (feminine plural)


trame

Inherited from Old French traime (altered to conform with the verb tramer), from Latin trāma.


neutre

Inherited from Old French neutre, from Latin neuter.


charme

Inherited from Old French, from Latin carpinus, probably from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”).

(botany) Trees of genus Carpinus (hornbeam), of the Betulaceae family


craquer

craquer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
craquant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
craqué (participle past)
craque (first-person indicative present singular)
craques (indicative present second-person singular)
craque (indicative present singular third-person)
craquons (first-person indicative plural present)
craquez (indicative plural present second-person)
craquent (indicative plural present third-person)
craquais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
craquais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
craquait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
craquions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
craquiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
craquaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
craquai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
craquas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
craqua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
craquâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
craquâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
craquèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
craquerai (first-person future indicative singular)
craqueras (future indicative second-person singular)
craquera (future indicative singular third-person)
craquerons (first-person future indicative plural)
craquerez (future indicative plural second-person)
craqueront (future indicative plural third-person)
craquerais (conditional first-person singular)
craquerais (conditional second-person singular)
craquerait (conditional singular third-person)
craquerions (conditional first-person plural)
craqueriez (conditional plural second-person)
craqueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
craque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
craques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
craque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
craquions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
craquiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
craquent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
craquasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
craquasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
craquât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
craquassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
craquassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
craquassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
craque (imperative second-person singular)
craquons (first-person imperative plural)
craquez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French craquer, from Middle Dutch kraken (“to crack, crackle”), from Old Dutch *krakōn, from Frankish *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną (“to crack, crackle, shriek”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“to crow, shout”).
Cognate with Old High German krahhōn, Old English cracian. More at crack.

der

(organic chemistry) to crack (petroleum)


planter

planter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
plantant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
planté (participle past)
plante (first-person indicative present singular)
plantes (indicative present second-person singular)
plante (indicative present singular third-person)
plantons (first-person indicative plural present)
plantez (indicative plural present second-person)
plantent (indicative plural present third-person)
plantais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
plantais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
plantait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
plantions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
plantiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
plantaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
plantai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
plantas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
planta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
plantâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
plantâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
plantèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
planterai (first-person future indicative singular)
planteras (future indicative second-person singular)
plantera (future indicative singular third-person)
planterons (first-person future indicative plural)
planterez (future indicative plural second-person)
planteront (future indicative plural third-person)
planterais (conditional first-person singular)
planterais (conditional second-person singular)
planterait (conditional singular third-person)
planterions (conditional first-person plural)
planteriez (conditional plural second-person)
planteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
plante (first-person present singular subjunctive)
plantes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
plante (present singular subjunctive third-person)
plantions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
plantiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
plantent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
plantasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
plantasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
plantât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
plantassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
plantassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
plantassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
plante (imperative second-person singular)
plantons (first-person imperative plural)
plantez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French, from Latin plantāre.

(transitive, intransitive, computing) to crash


masse

→ Romanian: masă

From Latin massa, from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”).

(electronics) earth, ground (of e.g. a plug)


mamelon

(geography) hillock, knoll (rounded elevation or protuberance)


réduire

réduire (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
réduisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
réduit (participle past)
réduis (first-person indicative present singular)
réduis (indicative present second-person singular)
réduit (indicative present singular third-person)
réduisons (first-person indicative plural present)
réduisez (indicative plural present second-person)
réduisent (indicative plural present third-person)
réduisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
réduisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
réduisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
réduisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
réduisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
réduisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
réduisis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
réduisis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
réduisit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
réduisîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
réduisîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
réduisirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
réduirai (first-person future indicative singular)
réduiras (future indicative second-person singular)
réduira (future indicative singular third-person)
réduirons (first-person future indicative plural)
réduirez (future indicative plural second-person)
réduiront (future indicative plural third-person)
réduirais (conditional first-person singular)
réduirais (conditional second-person singular)
réduirait (conditional singular third-person)
réduirions (conditional first-person plural)
réduiriez (conditional plural second-person)
réduiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
réduise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
réduises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
réduise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
réduisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
réduisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
réduisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
réduisisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
réduisisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
réduisît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
réduisissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
réduisissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
réduisissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
réduis (imperative second-person singular)
réduisons (first-person imperative plural)
réduisez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French reduire, from Old French reduire, an alteration or Gallicization of Latin redūcere (“reduce”), after conduire.

(transitive, chemistry, cooking) to reduce


fenouil

Inherited from Old French fenoil, from Vulgar Latin *fenuclum, syncopated form of Late Latin fēnuculum, a diminutive of Latin fēnum.


autosome

→ Romanian: autozom


spathe

Borrowed from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Doublet of épée, which was inherited.


centrifuge

Coordinate term: centripète


ers

From Middle French ers (16th c.), from Occitan èrs, from Latin ervum (“vetch”).

Vicia ervilia
Vicia ervilia#Translingual

(botany) bitter vetch, ervil (Vicia ervilia)


Pallas

Borrowed from Latin Pallas, from Ancient Greek Παλλάς (Pallás).

(astronomy) Pallas, the second asteroid discovered


adsorber

adsorber (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
adsorbant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
adsorbé (participle past)
adsorbe (first-person indicative present singular)
adsorbes (indicative present second-person singular)
adsorbe (indicative present singular third-person)
adsorbons (first-person indicative plural present)
adsorbez (indicative plural present second-person)
adsorbent (indicative plural present third-person)
adsorbais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adsorbais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adsorbait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adsorbions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adsorbiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adsorbaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adsorbai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
adsorbas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
adsorba (historic indicative past singular third-person)
adsorbâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
adsorbâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
adsorbèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
adsorberai (first-person future indicative singular)
adsorberas (future indicative second-person singular)
adsorbera (future indicative singular third-person)
adsorberons (first-person future indicative plural)
adsorberez (future indicative plural second-person)
adsorberont (future indicative plural third-person)
adsorberais (conditional first-person singular)
adsorberais (conditional second-person singular)
adsorberait (conditional singular third-person)
adsorberions (conditional first-person plural)
adsorberiez (conditional plural second-person)
adsorberaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
adsorbe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
adsorbes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
adsorbe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
adsorbions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
adsorbiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
adsorbent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
adsorbasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adsorbasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adsorbât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adsorbassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adsorbassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adsorbassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adsorbe (imperative second-person singular)
adsorbons (first-person imperative plural)
adsorbez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, physical chemistry, physics) adsorb (to accumulate on a surface, by adsorption)


titanite

→ Romanian: titanit


tige

→ Catalan: tija

Inherited from Old French tige, from Latin tībia. Compare the borrowed doublet tibia (“shin”).


pression

Learned borrowing from Latin pressiō, pressiōnis.

lbor

(medicine, physics, uncountable) pressure


casse

Borrowed from Italian cassa, from Latin capsa. Doublet of châsse and caisse.

sensible à la casse


corbeille

→ English: corbeille

Inherited from Middle French corbeille, from Old French corbeille, corbeil, corbele, curbeyle, from Late Latin corbicula, diminutive of Latin corbis (“basket”), probably from Frankish *korb, from Proto-Germanic *kurbaz, *krebô (“basket”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“bundle”).


réversion

From Old French reversion, from Latin reversiōnem.


gâche

From Middle French gache, from Old French gaiche, gasche (“spike”), from Old Frankish *gaspia (“buckle, loop”) for *gapsia, *gaupsia, probably allied to Proto-Germanic *gaupaz (“crooked, bent apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *gheub-, *gheubh- (“to bend, bend over, move”). Cognate with Dutch gesp, gespe (“buckle, clasp, loop, hook”), Low German gaspe, gespe, göspe (“loop, hook”), Old English gēap (“bent, crooked, curved, open, wide, extensive”). More at gap, gape, gaff.


chronomètre

From chrono- + -mètre, from Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos, “time”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”).


Poissons

the plural of poisson (“fish”), from Latin piscis (plural pisces, hence Pisces); the municipality (and hence the canton) may have an entirely different (Latin? Celtic?) origin, possibly aligned by popular etymology

(astronomy) the constellation Pisces 'the Fishes'


étage

→ Czech: etáž

→ Bulgarian: етаж (etaž)

→ Danish: etage

→ Dutch: etage

→ Esperanto: etaĝo

→ German: Etage

Norwegian:

→ Norwegian Bokmål: etasje

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: etasje

→ Romanian: etaj

→ Russian: этаж (etaž)

From Old French estage: ester + -age (see also stage), or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *stāticum, from Latin stāre.

Historiquement, les fossiles sont les principaux critères de définition des étages, mais cette méthode n’est pas applicable partout — et même lorsqu’elle l’est, elle est désormais souvent corrélée à d’autres indicateurs stratigraphiques : lits et bancs carbonatés ou phosphatés, susceptibilité magnétique, etc.

Historically, fossils were the principal criteria to define epochs, but this method isn't applicable for everything - and even when it is, it is from now on often correlated to other stratagraphic indicators: carbon and phosphorus beds, magnetic susceptibility, etc.

(geology) stage, division of a geological period

L’étage infralittoral est situé en dessous des basses mers de vive-eau.

The ocean bed close to the shore is under low seas at spring tide

Dans les massifs montagneux des régions tempérées, l’étage subalpin est compris entre 1700-1900 m à 2300-2500 m d’altitude.

In very mountainous temperate regions, the subalpine zone is included between 1700-1900 m to 2300-2500 m above sea level.

Un artificier allemand, Johann Schmidlap, inventa la fusée gigogne, un engin à multiples étages allumés séquentiellement et permettant de faire atteindre au feu d’artifice une plus grande altitude. C’est l’ancêtre des fusées à multiples étages utilisées aujourd’hui.

A German artificier, Johann Schmidlap, invented the nesting rocket, an engine with multiple stages lit sequentially, allowing for a firework at a greater altitude. It's the ancestor of the rockets with multiple stages used today.


marteau

Inherited from Middle French marteau m, from a back-formation from Old French marteaus (ca. 1140), plural of martel, from Late Latin martellus, from martulus, variant form of marculus, diminutive of Latin marcus, or from malleus.

(technical) a hammer with bas relief marks used to create imprints on wood, leather etc.


virion

From virus + Ancient Greek -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).


chrysanthème

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρυσάνθεμον (khrusánthemon).


accélération

fr-noun

accélération f (countable and uncountable, plural accélérations)

→ Romanian: accelerație

Learned borrowing from Latin accelerātiō. By surface analysis, accélérer + -ation.

lbor

Coordinate term: vitesse


leucocyte

Coordinate term: érythrocyte


compteur

→ Khmer: កុងទ័រ (kongtɔə)

→ Lombard: contoeur

→ Malagasy: kaontera

→ Piedmontese: conteur

→ Turkish: kontör

→ Vietnamese: công tơ

From compter (“to count”) + -eur (“-er”). Doublet of conteur. Compare comptoir.


formant

Borrowed from German Formant, from Latin fōrmāns (“shaping; forming; fashioning”), present participle of fōrmō (“to shape; to form; to fashion”). Doublet of formans.

der

(physics, phonetics) formant (band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants)


-ure

Inherited from Old French -(ë)ure, from Latin -(ā)tūram, the accusative case of -(ā)tūra.

iode (“iodine”) + -ure → iodure (“iodide”)


chargeur

fr-noun

chargeur m (plural chargeurs, feminine chargeuse)

→ Turkish: şarjör

→ Persian: شارژر (šâržer)


glissade

→ English: glissade

→ Portuguese: glissada


macrophyte

From macro- (“large”) + -phyte (“plant”).


télécharger

télécharger (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
téléchargeant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
téléchargé (participle past)
télécharge (first-person indicative present singular)
télécharges (indicative present second-person singular)
télécharge (indicative present singular third-person)
téléchargeons (first-person indicative plural present)
téléchargez (indicative plural present second-person)
téléchargent (indicative plural present third-person)
téléchargeais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
téléchargeais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
téléchargeait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
téléchargions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
téléchargiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
téléchargeaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
téléchargeai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
téléchargeas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
téléchargea (historic indicative past singular third-person)
téléchargeâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
téléchargeâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
téléchargèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
téléchargerai (first-person future indicative singular)
téléchargeras (future indicative second-person singular)
téléchargera (future indicative singular third-person)
téléchargerons (first-person future indicative plural)
téléchargerez (future indicative plural second-person)
téléchargeront (future indicative plural third-person)
téléchargerais (conditional first-person singular)
téléchargerais (conditional second-person singular)
téléchargerait (conditional singular third-person)
téléchargerions (conditional first-person plural)
téléchargeriez (conditional plural second-person)
téléchargeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
télécharge (first-person present singular subjunctive)
télécharges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
télécharge (present singular subjunctive third-person)
téléchargions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
téléchargiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
téléchargent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
téléchargeasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
téléchargeasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
téléchargeât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
téléchargeassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
téléchargeassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
téléchargeassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
télécharge (imperative second-person singular)
téléchargeons (first-person imperative plural)
téléchargez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive; computing) to download (to transfer data from an outside source to one's own disk or data storage)

(transitive; computing) to upload (to transfer data to from one's own source to a second location)


chaînon

(geology) secondary range (of mountains)


jais

From Latin gagātem (“jet”), from Ancient Greek Γαγάτης (Gagátēs, “lignite, jet”, literally “stone of Gagas”).


dictame

Borrowed from Latin dictamnum, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek δίκταμνον (díktamnon).


astre

Borrowed from Latin astrum, from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron).

(astronomy) celestial body, astronomical object


asparagine

→ English: asparagine


glaucophane

fr-noun

glaucophane m or f (plural glaucophanes)


connecter

connecter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
connectant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
connecté (participle past)
connecte (first-person indicative present singular)
connectes (indicative present second-person singular)
connecte (indicative present singular third-person)
connectons (first-person indicative plural present)
connectez (indicative plural present second-person)
connectent (indicative plural present third-person)
connectais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
connectais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
connectait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
connections (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
connectiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
connectaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
connectai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
connectas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
connecta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
connectâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
connectâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
connectèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
connecterai (first-person future indicative singular)
connecteras (future indicative second-person singular)
connectera (future indicative singular third-person)
connecterons (first-person future indicative plural)
connecterez (future indicative plural second-person)
connecteront (future indicative plural third-person)
connecterais (conditional first-person singular)
connecterais (conditional second-person singular)
connecterait (conditional singular third-person)
connecterions (conditional first-person plural)
connecteriez (conditional plural second-person)
connecteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
connecte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
connectes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
connecte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
connections (first-person plural present subjunctive)
connectiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
connectent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
connectasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
connectasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
connectât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
connectassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
connectassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
connectassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
connecte (imperative second-person singular)
connectons (first-person imperative plural)
connectez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Dutch: connecteren

→ Franco-Provençal: conèctar

→ Occitan: connectar

→ Romanian: conecta

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raccourci clavier

raccourci clavier m (plural raccourcis clavier)

(computing) keyboard shortcut, hotkey (a combination of keystrokes that provides easier access to a command or operation)


relais

→ Crimean Tatar: rele

→ Czech: relé

→ Dutch: relais

→ Indonesian: relai

→ English: relais

→ Esperanto: relajso

→ Galician: relé

→ Italian: relais, relè

→ Norwegian Bokmål: relé

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: relé

→ Portuguese: relé

→ Spanish: relé

From Old French relaier (Modern French: relayer).

(electronics) relay (electromechanical device)


assise

(geology) stratum, bed, layer (layer of sedimentary rock)


décompiler

décompiler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
décompilant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
décompilé (participle past)
décompile (first-person indicative present singular)
décompiles (indicative present second-person singular)
décompile (indicative present singular third-person)
décompilons (first-person indicative plural present)
décompilez (indicative plural present second-person)
décompilent (indicative plural present third-person)
décompilais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
décompilais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
décompilait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
décompilions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
décompiliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
décompilaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
décompilai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
décompilas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
décompila (historic indicative past singular third-person)
décompilâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
décompilâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
décompilèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
décompilerai (first-person future indicative singular)
décompileras (future indicative second-person singular)
décompilera (future indicative singular third-person)
décompilerons (first-person future indicative plural)
décompilerez (future indicative plural second-person)
décompileront (future indicative plural third-person)
décompilerais (conditional first-person singular)
décompilerais (conditional second-person singular)
décompilerait (conditional singular third-person)
décompilerions (conditional first-person plural)
décompileriez (conditional plural second-person)
décompileraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
décompile (first-person present singular subjunctive)
décompiles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
décompile (present singular subjunctive third-person)
décompilions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
décompiliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
décompilent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
décompilasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
décompilasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
décompilât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
décompilassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
décompilassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
décompilassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
décompile (imperative second-person singular)
décompilons (first-person imperative plural)
décompilez (imperative plural second-person)


compilateur

compilateur m (plural compilateurs, feminine compilatrice)

compilateurs (plural)
compilatrice (feminine)


assembleur

assembleur m (plural assembleurs, feminine assembleuse)

assembleurs (plural)
assembleuse (feminine)


langage machine

langage machine f (plural langages machine)


librairie

Learned borrowing from Latin librāria (“library”), from liber (“book”). Sense “bookseller, bookshop” is from 16th century, and displaced “library” sense. The sense “software library” is a semantic loan from English library.

lbor

(programming, sometimes proscribed) library (collection of software routines)


diapause

(biology, entomology, ichthyology) diapause


eusocial

fr-adj

eusocial (feminine eusociale, masculine plural eusociaux, feminine plural eusociales)

eusociale (feminine)
eusociaux (masculine plural)
eusociales (feminine plural)

Borrowed from English eusocial. By surface analysis, eu- + social. First used in 1966.


glande

→ Romanian: glandă

→ Russian: гла́нда (glánda) (see there for further descendants)

Inherited from Old French glandre, from Medical Latin glandula, from glāns, glāndem.


annuel

annuel (feminine annuelle, masculine plural annuels, feminine plural annuelles)

annuelle (feminine)
annuels (masculine plural)
annuelles (feminine plural)

From Late Latin annuālem, adjective from Latin annus (“year”).

(botany) annual (with only one growing season)


acide carboxylique

fr-noun

acide carboxylique m (plural acides carboxyliques)


réagir

réagir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
réagissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
réagi (participle past)
réagis (first-person indicative present singular)
réagis (indicative present second-person singular)
réagit (indicative present singular third-person)
réagissons (first-person indicative plural present)
réagissez (indicative plural present second-person)
réagissent (indicative plural present third-person)
réagissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
réagissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
réagissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
réagissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
réagissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
réagissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
réagis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
réagis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
réagit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
réagîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
réagîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
réagirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
réagirai (first-person future indicative singular)
réagiras (future indicative second-person singular)
réagira (future indicative singular third-person)
réagirons (first-person future indicative plural)
réagirez (future indicative plural second-person)
réagiront (future indicative plural third-person)
réagirais (conditional first-person singular)
réagirais (conditional second-person singular)
réagirait (conditional singular third-person)
réagirions (conditional first-person plural)
réagiriez (conditional plural second-person)
réagiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
réagisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
réagisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
réagisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
réagissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
réagissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
réagissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
réagisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
réagisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
réagît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
réagissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
réagissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
réagissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
réagis (imperative second-person singular)
réagissons (first-person imperative plural)
réagissez (imperative plural second-person)


chrysolite

Borrowed from Latin chrȳsolithus, from Ancient Greek χρυσόλιθος (khrusólithos), from χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) + λίθος (líthos, “rock”). See also Old French crisolite.

(obsolete) gems such as chrysoberyl, sapphire, topaz, or tourmaline (any of various gemstones with a golden, and especially greenish) tint

(mineralogy) chrysolite
peridot, prehnite, or apatite


énergie

→ Azerbaijani: enerji

→ Czech: energie

→ Danish: energi

→ Dutch: energie
→ Indonesian: energi

desctree

→ English: energy
→ Cebuano: enerdyi
→ Japanese: エナジー (enajī)
→ Korean: 에너지 (eneoji)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: energi

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: energi

→ Persian: انرژی (enerži)

→ Romanian: energie

→ Swedish: energi

→ Turkish: enerji

Learned borrowing from Latin energīa, from Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (enérgeia).

énergie atomique

énergie fossile

énergie nucléaire

énergie renouvelable

énergie solaire

énergie verte

loi de conservation de l’énergie

(physics) energy (quantity that denotes the ability to do work)


colonne

→ Dutch: colonne

→ German: Kolonne

Inherited from Old French colonne, columne, from Latin columna. Doublet of colombe.

(computing) column (vertical part of a table or grid)


montgolfière

Montgolfier + -ière. Named after Montgolfier brothers, inventors of the hot-air balloon.


paramétrer

paramétrer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
paramétrant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
paramétré (participle past)
paramètre (first-person indicative present singular)
paramètres (indicative present second-person singular)
paramètre (indicative present singular third-person)
paramétrons (first-person indicative plural present)
paramétrez (indicative plural present second-person)
paramètrent (indicative plural present third-person)
paramétrais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
paramétrais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
paramétrait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
paramétrions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
paramétriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
paramétraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
paramétrai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
paramétras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
paramétra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
paramétrâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
paramétrâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
paramétrèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
paramètrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
paramétrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
paramètreras (future indicative second-person singular)
paramétreras (future indicative second-person singular)
paramètrera (future indicative singular third-person)
paramétrera (future indicative singular third-person)
paramètrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
paramétrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
paramètrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
paramétrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
paramètreront (future indicative plural third-person)
paramétreront (future indicative plural third-person)
paramètrerais (conditional first-person singular)
paramétrerais (conditional first-person singular)
paramètrerais (conditional second-person singular)
paramétrerais (conditional second-person singular)
paramètrerait (conditional singular third-person)
paramétrerait (conditional singular third-person)
paramètrerions (conditional first-person plural)
paramétrerions (conditional first-person plural)
paramètreriez (conditional plural second-person)
paramétreriez (conditional plural second-person)
paramètreraient (conditional plural third-person)
paramétreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
paramètre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
paramètres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
paramètre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
paramétrions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
paramétriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
paramètrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
paramétrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
paramétrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
paramétrât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
paramétrassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
paramétrassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
paramétrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
paramètre (imperative second-person singular)
paramétrons (first-person imperative plural)
paramétrez (imperative plural second-person)


souche

Inherited from Middle French souche, from Old French çoche, from Vulgar Latin *tsucca, from Gaulish *tsukka, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (“stock; stump”). Cognate with Catalan and Spanish soca, Sicilian zuccu. More at English stock.


diabase

→ English: diabase

→ Turkish: diyabaz

Borrowed from Ancient Greek διάβασις (diábasis).


molécule

→ Crimean Tatar: molekula

→ Dutch: molecuul

→ English: molecule

→ Persian: مولکول (molekul)

→ German: Molekül

→ Hungarian: molekula

desc

→ Lao: ໂມເລກູນ (mō lē kūn)

→ Lao: ໂມເລກູນ (mō lē kūn)

From New Latin molecula (“a molecule”), diminutive of Latin moles (“a mass”); see mole.


antenne

→ Romanian: antenă

→ Turkish: anten

→ Vietnamese: ăng ten

Inherited from Middle French antenne, from Old French antaine, borrowed from Latin antemna or antenna.

(entomology) antenna (feeler organ on the head of an insect) [from 15th c.]


établir

établir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
établissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
établi (participle past)
établis (first-person indicative present singular)
établis (indicative present second-person singular)
établit (indicative present singular third-person)
établissons (first-person indicative plural present)
établissez (indicative plural present second-person)
établissent (indicative plural present third-person)
établissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
établissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
établissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
établissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
établissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
établissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
établis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
établis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
établit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
établîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
établîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
établirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
établirai (first-person future indicative singular)
établiras (future indicative second-person singular)
établira (future indicative singular third-person)
établirons (first-person future indicative plural)
établirez (future indicative plural second-person)
établiront (future indicative plural third-person)
établirais (conditional first-person singular)
établirais (conditional second-person singular)
établirait (conditional singular third-person)
établirions (conditional first-person plural)
établiriez (conditional plural second-person)
établiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
établisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
établisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
établisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
établissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
établissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
établissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
établisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
établisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
établît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
établissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
établissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
établissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
établis (imperative second-person singular)
établissons (first-person imperative plural)
établissez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French establir, inherited from Latin stabilīre.


acide

Borrowed from Latin acidus (“acid”), from aceō (“to be sour”).


acide

→ Ottoman Turkish: آسید (asit)

Turkish: asit

→ Laz: ასიტი (asiťi)

→ Persian: اسید (asid)

→ Romanian: acid

→ Vietnamese: axit, axít, a-xít


complexe

From Latin complexus, from com-, combining form of cum, with, and plex, fold.


golfe

→ Romanian: golf

Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, culfus, alteration of colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). Doublet of gouffre.


dynamique

→ Greek: δυναμική (dynamikí) (learned)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δυναμικός (dunamikós).


orbitale

(physics) orbital (of an atom or molecule)


elfe

Borrowed from Swedish älf, from Old Norse alfr, compare Old English ælf. Originated from Indo-European Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (“brilliant, shining white”) via Proto-Germanic *albiz (“elf”).


sondage

→ Albanian: sondazh

→ Catalan: sondatge

→ Czech: sondáž

→ English: sondage

→ Galician: sondaxe

→ Italian: sondaggio

→ Occitan: sondatge

→ Portuguese: sondagem

→ Romanian: sondaj

→ Spanish: sondaje

→ Turkish: sondaj


crête

Inherited from Old French creste, from Latin crista.

(zoology) crest (on a bird); comb (on a cock)


alcali

Les alcaloses métaboliques sont rares, essentiellement en rapport avec l’ingestion accidentelle d’alcalis.

2006, Raymond Gilles, Michel Anctil, Physiologie animale, page 238:

Metabolic alkaloses are rare, essentially in keeping with the accidental ingestion of alkalis.


culot

→ Catalan: culot m

Etymology tree
French cul
French -ot
French culot
From cul m + -ot m.


développer

développer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
développant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
développé (participle past)
développe (first-person indicative present singular)
développes (indicative present second-person singular)
développe (indicative present singular third-person)
développons (first-person indicative plural present)
développez (indicative plural present second-person)
développent (indicative plural present third-person)
développais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
développais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
développait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
développions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
développiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
développaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
développai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
développas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
développa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
développâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
développâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
développèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
développerai (first-person future indicative singular)
développeras (future indicative second-person singular)
développera (future indicative singular third-person)
développerons (first-person future indicative plural)
développerez (future indicative plural second-person)
développeront (future indicative plural third-person)
développerais (conditional first-person singular)
développerais (conditional second-person singular)
développerait (conditional singular third-person)
développerions (conditional first-person plural)
développeriez (conditional plural second-person)
développeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
développe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
développes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
développe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
développions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
développiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
développent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
développasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
développasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
développât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
développassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
développassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
développassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
développe (imperative second-person singular)
développons (first-person imperative plural)
développez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French desveloper, from Old French desveloper, from des- + voloper, veloper, vloper (“to wrap, to wrap up”), from Vulgar Latin base *vlopp-, *wlopp- (“to wrap”), from Proto-Germanic *wrappan-, *wlappan- (“to wrap, roll up, turn, wind”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, bend”) http://www.wordnik.com/words/envelop.
Akin to Italian -viluppare, Old Italian alternative form goluppare (“to wrap”); also Middle English wlappen (“to wrap, fold”) (Modern English lap (“to wrap, involve, fold”)), Middle English wrappen (“to wrap”), Middle Dutch lappen (“to wrap up”), dialectal Danish vravle (“to wind, twist”), Middle Low German wrempen (“to wrinkle, scrunch, distort”), Old English wearp (“warp”).


advection

(meteorology, earth science, physical chemistry) advection (the horizontal movement of a body of atmosphere (or other fluid) along with a concurrent transport of its temperature, humidity etc)


tache solaire

fr-noun

tache solaire f (plural taches solaires)


vibrisse

(anatomy, ornithology) vibrissa (any of the tactile whiskers on the nose of an animal such as a cat; any similar feather near the mouth of some birds)


positif

(physics) positive (electrical polarity)


mammalogie

mammalogie f (usually uncountable, plural mammalogies)

(zoology) mammalogy (branch of zoology which aims to study mammals)


abajoue

(anatomy, zoology) a pouch in the cheek of some animals, usually used to carry food; a cheek pouch


acétone

→ Greek: ασετόν (asetón)

→ Turkish: aseton

→ Ukrainian: ацето́н (acetón)


débit

→ Romanian: debit

→ Persian: دبی (debi)

→ Turkish: debi

Borrowing from Latin dēbitum (“debt”). Doublet of dette

haut débit


adrénaline

Borrowed from English adrenaline. Genericized trademark.

(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)


ammoniac

From New Latin sal ammoniacus (“salt of Ammon”), from Ancient Greek άμμωνιακός (ámmōniakós, “of Ammon”), from Ἄμμων (Ámmōn). Comparable to English sal ammoniac.


ammoniac

fr-adj

ammoniac (feminine ammoniaque, masculine plural ammoniacs, feminine plural ammoniaques)

ammoniaque (feminine)
ammoniacs (masculine plural)
ammoniaques (feminine plural)

(inorganic chemistry) ammonic, ammonical


plaquette

→ Catalan: plaqueta

→ English: plaquette

→ Italian: plaquette

→ Portuguese: plaqueta

→ Spanish: plaqueta

→ Turkish: plaket


hélice

Borrowed from Latin helix, from Ancient Greek ἕλιξ (hélix).


perche

Inherited from Old French perche, from Latin pertica, through a contracted Vulgar Latin form *pert'ca. Compare Catalan perxa.


veiller

veiller (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
veillant (gerund participle present)
veillant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
veillé (participle past)
veillé (participle past)
veille (first-person indicative present singular)
veilles (indicative present second-person singular)
veille (indicative present singular third-person)
veillons (first-person indicative plural present)
veillons (first-person indicative plural present)
veillez (indicative plural present second-person)
veillez (indicative plural present second-person)
veillent (indicative plural present third-person)
veillais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
veillais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
veillais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
veillais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
veillait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
veillait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
veillions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
veilliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
veillaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
veillaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
veillai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
veillai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
veillas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
veillas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
veilla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
veilla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
veillâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
veillâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
veillâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
veillâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
veillèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
veillèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
veillerai (first-person future indicative singular)
veilleras (future indicative second-person singular)
veillera (future indicative singular third-person)
veillerons (first-person future indicative plural)
veillerez (future indicative plural second-person)
veilleront (future indicative plural third-person)
veillerais (conditional first-person singular)
veillerais (conditional second-person singular)
veillerait (conditional singular third-person)
veillerions (conditional first-person plural)
veillerions (conditional first-person plural)
veilleriez (conditional plural second-person)
veilleriez (conditional plural second-person)
veilleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
veille (first-person present singular subjunctive)
veilles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
veille (present singular subjunctive third-person)
veillions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
veilliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
veillent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
veillasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
veillasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
veillasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
veillasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
veillât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
veillât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
veillassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
veillassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
veillassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
veillassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
veillassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
veillassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
veille (imperative second-person singular)
veillons (first-person imperative plural)
veillons (first-person imperative plural)
veillez (imperative plural second-person)
veillez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French veiller, veigler, from Old French veillier, veiller, from Vulgar Latin *viglāre, contracted from Latin vigilāre. Compare the borrowed doublet vigiler.


venter

venter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
ventant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
venté (participle past)
vente (indicative present singular third-person)
ventait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
venta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
ventera (future indicative singular third-person)
venterait (conditional singular third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
vente (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ventât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)

From vent (“wind”) + -er, from Latin ventus.

(impersonal, weather) to be windy, to blow


hexagone

(geography) Alternative spelling of Hexagone (“mainland France”)


passerelle

→ English: passerelle

→ German: Passerelle

desctree

→ Italian: passerella
→ Catalan: passarel·la
→ Spanish: pasarela


matière

From Old French matiere, borrowed from Latin materia.


non-sens

(biology) nonsense, a type of damaged DNA sequence


sève

→ Galician: seiva

→ Spanish: savia (or from Portuguese)

→ Portuguese: seiva


va-et-vient

→ Dutch: va-et-vient


paroi

Inherited from Old French paroi, parei, pareit, from Late Latin parētem, from Latin parietem m.


verrou

Backformation from Middle French verroux, from the nominative-singular/accusative-plural of Old French veroil, from Vulgar Latin *verruculum, from Latin vericulum, diminutive of verū.


cloison

Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *clausiōnem, from Latin clausus.


griser

griser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
grisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
grisé (participle past)
grise (first-person indicative present singular)
grises (indicative present second-person singular)
grise (indicative present singular third-person)
grisons (first-person indicative plural present)
grisez (indicative plural present second-person)
grisent (indicative plural present third-person)
grisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
grisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
grisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
grisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
grisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
grisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
grisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
grisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
grisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
grisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
grisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
grisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
griserai (first-person future indicative singular)
griseras (future indicative second-person singular)
grisera (future indicative singular third-person)
griserons (first-person future indicative plural)
griserez (future indicative plural second-person)
griseront (future indicative plural third-person)
griserais (conditional first-person singular)
griserais (conditional second-person singular)
griserait (conditional singular third-person)
griserions (conditional first-person plural)
griseriez (conditional plural second-person)
griseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
grise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
grises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
grisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
grisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
grisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
grisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
grisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
grisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
grisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
grisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
grise (imperative second-person singular)
grisons (first-person imperative plural)
grisez (imperative plural second-person)

(computing, of a UI element) gray out, to make (a visual element) gray or lighter in color to indicate that it is disabled or unavailable


électron

(physics) electron (the negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit atoms)


graphe

From Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō, “to draw”).


compas

→ Portuguese: compasso

→ Burmese: ကွန်ပါ (kwanpa)

→ Romanian: compas

Inherited from Old French compas, from Latin com- + passus.


enveloppe

→ Dutch: envelop (see there for further descendants)

→ English: envelope

→ Portuguese: envelope

→ Vietnamese: lốp

Inherited from Middle French enveloppe, anveloppe, from Old French envelope (“that which envelops, a type of garment”), from envoloper, anveloper (“to wrap around, enfold, cover”).

inh

(biology) envelope (an enclosing structure or cover, such as a membrane)


décrocher

décrocher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
décrochant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
décroché (participle past)
décroche (first-person indicative present singular)
décroches (indicative present second-person singular)
décroche (indicative present singular third-person)
décrochons (first-person indicative plural present)
décrochez (indicative plural present second-person)
décrochent (indicative plural present third-person)
décrochais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
décrochais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
décrochait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
décrochions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
décrochiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
décrochaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
décrochai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
décrochas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
décrocha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
décrochâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
décrochâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
décrochèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
décrocherai (first-person future indicative singular)
décrocheras (future indicative second-person singular)
décrochera (future indicative singular third-person)
décrocherons (first-person future indicative plural)
décrocherez (future indicative plural second-person)
décrocheront (future indicative plural third-person)
décrocherais (conditional first-person singular)
décrocherais (conditional second-person singular)
décrocherait (conditional singular third-person)
décrocherions (conditional first-person plural)
décrocheriez (conditional plural second-person)
décrocheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
décroche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
décroches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
décroche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
décrochions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
décrochiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
décrochent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
décrochasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
décrochasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
décrochât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
décrochassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
décrochassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
décrochassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
décroche (imperative second-person singular)
décrochons (first-person imperative plural)
décrochez (imperative plural second-person)


sublimer

sublimer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
sublimant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
sublimé (participle past)
sublime (first-person indicative present singular)
sublimes (indicative present second-person singular)
sublime (indicative present singular third-person)
sublimons (first-person indicative plural present)
sublimez (indicative plural present second-person)
subliment (indicative plural present third-person)
sublimais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sublimais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sublimait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sublimions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sublimiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sublimaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sublimai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sublimas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sublima (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sublimâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sublimâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sublimèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
sublimerai (first-person future indicative singular)
sublimeras (future indicative second-person singular)
sublimera (future indicative singular third-person)
sublimerons (first-person future indicative plural)
sublimerez (future indicative plural second-person)
sublimeront (future indicative plural third-person)
sublimerais (conditional first-person singular)
sublimerais (conditional second-person singular)
sublimerait (conditional singular third-person)
sublimerions (conditional first-person plural)
sublimeriez (conditional plural second-person)
sublimeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
sublime (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sublimes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sublime (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sublimions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sublimiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
subliment (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sublimasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sublimasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sublimât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sublimassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sublimassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sublimassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sublime (imperative second-person singular)
sublimons (first-person imperative plural)
sublimez (imperative plural second-person)

(chemistry) to sublimate (change from solid to gas)


imprimante

LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-imprimante.wav

(computing) printer (machine used to print text or images)


moniteur

fr-noun

moniteur m (plural moniteurs, feminine monitrice)

From Latin monitor; in the sense of 'computer screen', calqued after English monitor.


mouchard

mouchard m (plural mouchards, feminine moucharde)

From mouche (“fly”) + -ard (pejorative suffix).


identificateur

fr-noun

identificateur m (plural identificateurs)


texte

→ Hebrew: טֶקְסְט (tekst)

→ Romanian: text

→ Turkish: tekst

From Latin textus, perfect passive participle of texō (“weave”).


corbeau

corbeau m (plural corbeaux, feminine corbelle)

→ English: corbeau

Inherited from Middle French corbeau m, from Old French corbel m, itself either a diminutive of corp m (“raven”), or from a Late Latin corbellus, corvellus m, from Latin corvus m (Vulgar Latin variant *corbus m).


calomel

calomel m (usually uncountable, plural calomels)

From calomélas, a compound of Ancient Greek καλός (kalós, “beautiful”) and μέλας (mélas, “black”), likely due to its reaction with ammonia, which produces elemental mercury and yields a dark color.


triboluminescence

fr-noun

triboluminescence f (plural triboluminescences)


bocal

→ English: bocal


anneau

Inherited from Middle French anneau, from Old French anel, from Latin ānellus, diminutive of ānus (“ring”). Compare Catalan anell, Italian anello, Portuguese anel, Spanish anillo.


taraud

Alteration of tareau, with change of suffix.


pôle

Inherited from Middle French pole, from Old French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos).


boule de neige

boule de neige f (plural boules de neige)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-boule de neige.wav


puy

Inherited from Middle French puy, from Old French puy (“hill, height”), pui, from Latin podium. Its current use as a regionalism referring to certain geographic features may be taken at least in part from Franco-Provençal; cf. also Occitan puèg and Catalan puig. In Old French, it had a somewhat different or more varied set of meanings (cf. also the feminine puie, puye, poye (“balustrade”), whence English pew through Anglo-Norman), later coming to be applied to mountains and hills especially in the Auvergne region and Massif Central, the remains of extinct volcanoes. Doublet of the later borrowing podium.


amorce

Corruption of Old French amorse, form of amordre, a compound of mordre.


solaire

Learned borrowing from Latin sōlāris, from sōl (“sun”).

(astronomy, relational) solar (relative to the sun)


Junon

(astronomy) Juno, the third asteroid discovered


éclipser

éclipser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
éclipsant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
éclipsé (participle past)
éclipse (first-person indicative present singular)
éclipses (indicative present second-person singular)
éclipse (indicative present singular third-person)
éclipsons (first-person indicative plural present)
éclipsez (indicative plural present second-person)
éclipsent (indicative plural present third-person)
éclipsais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
éclipsais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
éclipsait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
éclipsions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
éclipsiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
éclipsaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
éclipsai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
éclipsas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
éclipsa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
éclipsâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
éclipsâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
éclipsèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
éclipserai (first-person future indicative singular)
éclipseras (future indicative second-person singular)
éclipsera (future indicative singular third-person)
éclipserons (first-person future indicative plural)
éclipserez (future indicative plural second-person)
éclipseront (future indicative plural third-person)
éclipserais (conditional first-person singular)
éclipserais (conditional second-person singular)
éclipserait (conditional singular third-person)
éclipserions (conditional first-person plural)
éclipseriez (conditional plural second-person)
éclipseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
éclipse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
éclipses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
éclipse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
éclipsions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
éclipsiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
éclipsent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
éclipsasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
éclipsasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
éclipsât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
éclipsassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
éclipsassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
éclipsassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
éclipse (imperative second-person singular)
éclipsons (first-person imperative plural)
éclipsez (imperative plural second-person)


crasher

crasher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
crashant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
crashé (participle past)
crashe (first-person indicative present singular)
crashes (indicative present second-person singular)
crashe (indicative present singular third-person)
crashons (first-person indicative plural present)
crashez (indicative plural present second-person)
crashent (indicative plural present third-person)
crashais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crashais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crashait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crashions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
crashiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
crashaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crashai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
crashas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
crasha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
crashâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
crashâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
crashèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
crasherai (first-person future indicative singular)
crasheras (future indicative second-person singular)
crashera (future indicative singular third-person)
crasherons (first-person future indicative plural)
crasherez (future indicative plural second-person)
crasheront (future indicative plural third-person)
crasherais (conditional first-person singular)
crasherais (conditional second-person singular)
crasherait (conditional singular third-person)
crasherions (conditional first-person plural)
crasheriez (conditional plural second-person)
crasheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
crashe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
crashes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
crashe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
crashions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
crashiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
crashent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
crashasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
crashasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
crashât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
crashassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
crashassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
crashassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
crashe (imperative second-person singular)
crashons (first-person imperative plural)
crashez (imperative plural second-person)


id.

(bibliography) the same, similar to the preceding


brancher

brancher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
branchant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
branché (participle past)
branche (first-person indicative present singular)
branches (indicative present second-person singular)
branche (indicative present singular third-person)
branchons (first-person indicative plural present)
branchez (indicative plural present second-person)
branchent (indicative plural present third-person)
branchais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
branchais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
branchait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
branchions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
branchiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
branchaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
branchai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
branchas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
brancha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
branchâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
branchâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
branchèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
brancherai (first-person future indicative singular)
brancheras (future indicative second-person singular)
branchera (future indicative singular third-person)
brancherons (first-person future indicative plural)
brancherez (future indicative plural second-person)
brancheront (future indicative plural third-person)
brancherais (conditional first-person singular)
brancherais (conditional second-person singular)
brancherait (conditional singular third-person)
brancherions (conditional first-person plural)
brancheriez (conditional plural second-person)
brancheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
branche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
branches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
branche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
branchions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
branchiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
branchent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
branchasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
branchasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
branchât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
branchassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
branchassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
branchassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
branche (imperative second-person singular)
branchons (first-person imperative plural)
branchez (imperative plural second-person)