assurer

assurer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
assurant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
assuré (participle past)
assure (first-person indicative present singular)
assures (indicative present second-person singular)
assure (indicative present singular third-person)
assurons (first-person indicative plural present)
assurez (indicative plural present second-person)
assurent (indicative plural present third-person)
assurais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assurais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assurait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assurions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
assuriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
assuraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assurai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
assuras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
assura (historic indicative past singular third-person)
assurâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
assurâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
assurèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
assurerai (first-person future indicative singular)
assureras (future indicative second-person singular)
assurera (future indicative singular third-person)
assurerons (first-person future indicative plural)
assurerez (future indicative plural second-person)
assureront (future indicative plural third-person)
assurerais (conditional first-person singular)
assurerais (conditional second-person singular)
assurerait (conditional singular third-person)
assurerions (conditional first-person plural)
assureriez (conditional plural second-person)
assureraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
assure (first-person present singular subjunctive)
assures (present second-person singular subjunctive)
assure (present singular subjunctive third-person)
assurions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
assuriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
assurent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
assurasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
assurasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
assurât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
assurassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
assurassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
assurassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
assure (imperative second-person singular)
assurons (first-person imperative plural)
assurez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Danish: assurere

→ Romanian: asigura (partial calque)

Inherited from Middle French asseurer, from Old French asseürer, from Vulgar Latin *assēcūrāre, from Latin sēcūrus (“safe”). By surface analysis, a- + sûr + -er.


revers

→ English: rever, revers

→ Romanian: rever

→ Swedish: revär

Inherited from Old French revers, from Latin reversus.


Tour de France

LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-Tour de France.wav

(cycling) Tour de France (annual cycling race through France)


reprise

(sports) start after a pause, e.g. a second-half kick-off


plastron

→ Dutch: plastron

→ English: plastron

→ Polish: plastron

→ Romanian: plastron


traction

Borrowed from Late Latin tractiōnem, from trahō.


dossard

From dos (“back (of a person)”) + -ard (suffix forming nouns indicating things belonging to or representing particular classes or sorts). Dos is ultimately derived from Latin dorsum (“back of the body”), further etymology uncertain.

af

On va chercher son dossard en vélo (Où sont les dossards?) dans un café ou une salle des fêtes où les dirigeants du club organisateur se tiennent derrière une table, vérifient les licences et font payer deux ou trois francs le dossard […]

1995, Philippe Gaboriau, Le Tour de France et le vélo: histoire sociale d'une épopée contemporaine, Editions L'Harmattan:

(sports) bib; (by extension) start number (on a sportsman's shirt)


CDM

(sports, cycling, skiing) Initialism of Coupe du Monde. (World Cup (e.g., the World Cup of Skiing, or World Cup of Cycling))


shooter

shooter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
shootant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
shooté (participle past)
shoote (first-person indicative present singular)
shootes (indicative present second-person singular)
shoote (indicative present singular third-person)
shootons (first-person indicative plural present)
shootez (indicative plural present second-person)
shootent (indicative plural present third-person)
shootais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
shootais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
shootait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
shootions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
shootiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
shootaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
shootai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
shootas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
shoota (historic indicative past singular third-person)
shootâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
shootâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
shootèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
shooterai (first-person future indicative singular)
shooteras (future indicative second-person singular)
shootera (future indicative singular third-person)
shooterons (first-person future indicative plural)
shooterez (future indicative plural second-person)
shooteront (future indicative plural third-person)
shooterais (conditional first-person singular)
shooterais (conditional second-person singular)
shooterait (conditional singular third-person)
shooterions (conditional first-person plural)
shooteriez (conditional plural second-person)
shooteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
shoote (first-person present singular subjunctive)
shootes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
shoote (present singular subjunctive third-person)
shootions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
shootiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
shootent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
shootasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
shootasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
shootât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
shootassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
shootassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
shootassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
shoote (imperative second-person singular)
shootons (first-person imperative plural)
shootez (imperative plural second-person)

English shoot + -er. First attested in 1900.

(sports) to shoot the ball forward in an attempt to place it in the opponent's goal


briquet

→ English: briquet

→ Spanish: briquet

→ Romanian: brichetă

LL-Q150 (fra)-Fabricio Cardenas (Culex)-briquet.wav

Specialised sense of Middle French briquet (“piece, morsel”), from brique.


azur

Inherited from Old French azur, borrowed from Medieval Latin azurium, from Arabic لَازُوَرْد (lāzuward, “lapis lazuli”), from Persian لاجورد (lâjvard, “lapis lazuli”).


lifter

lifter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
liftant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
lifté (participle past)
lifte (first-person indicative present singular)
liftes (indicative present second-person singular)
lifte (indicative present singular third-person)
liftons (first-person indicative plural present)
liftez (indicative plural present second-person)
liftent (indicative plural present third-person)
liftais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
liftais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
liftait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
liftions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
liftiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
liftaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
liftai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
liftas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
lifta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
liftâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
liftâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
liftèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
lifterai (first-person future indicative singular)
lifteras (future indicative second-person singular)
liftera (future indicative singular third-person)
lifterons (first-person future indicative plural)
lifterez (future indicative plural second-person)
lifteront (future indicative plural third-person)
lifterais (conditional first-person singular)
lifterais (conditional second-person singular)
lifterait (conditional singular third-person)
lifterions (conditional first-person plural)
lifteriez (conditional plural second-person)
lifteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
lifte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
liftes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lifte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
liftions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
liftiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
liftent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
liftasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
liftasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
liftât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
liftassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
liftassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
liftassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
lifte (imperative second-person singular)
liftons (first-person imperative plural)
liftez (imperative plural second-person)

(sports) to lift the ball (over an opponent)


coupé

fr-adj

coupé (feminine coupée, masculine plural coupés, feminine plural coupées)

coupée (feminine)
coupés (masculine plural)
coupées (feminine plural)

(heraldry) divided into two equal parts horizontally, per fess; said of an escutcheon


manche

Inherited from Middle French manche, from Old French manche, from Latin manica, from manus (“hand”).

la troisième manche


allumé

allumé (feminine allumée, masculine plural allumés, feminine plural allumées)

allumée (feminine)
allumés (masculine plural)
allumées (feminine plural)

3. Dauphiné. — D'azur au dauphin d'or, crêté, barbé et allumé de gueules. (Il faudrait d'or au dauphin d'azur.) […] 4. Dauphiné-Faucigny. — D'or au dauphin d'azur, crêté, barbé et allumé de gueules, portant suspendu à son col un petit écu de Faucigny, […]

1893, Réunion des sociétés savantes des départements à la Sorbonne: 1877 - 1880, page 764:

(heraldry) with its eyes bright (and a specified color)


charnière

→ Catalan: xarnera

→ Dutch: scharnier

→ German: Scharnier

→ Italian: cerniera

→ Piedmontese: sarnera

→ Portuguese: charneira

→ Spanish: charnela

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cardināria, from Classical Latin cardinem. Unrelated to French charnier.


chasser

chasser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
chassant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
chassé (participle past)
chasse (first-person indicative present singular)
chasses (indicative present second-person singular)
chasse (indicative present singular third-person)
chassons (first-person indicative plural present)
chassez (indicative plural present second-person)
chassent (indicative plural present third-person)
chassais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
chassais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
chassait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
chassions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
chassiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chassaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
chassai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
chassas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
chassa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
chassâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
chassâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
chassèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
chasserai (first-person future indicative singular)
chasseras (future indicative second-person singular)
chassera (future indicative singular third-person)
chasserons (first-person future indicative plural)
chasserez (future indicative plural second-person)
chasseront (future indicative plural third-person)
chasserais (conditional first-person singular)
chasserais (conditional second-person singular)
chasserait (conditional singular third-person)
chasserions (conditional first-person plural)
chasseriez (conditional plural second-person)
chasseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
chasse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
chasses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
chasse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
chassions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
chassiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
chassent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
chassasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
chassasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
chassât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
chassassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
chassassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
chassassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
chasse (imperative second-person singular)
chassons (first-person imperative plural)
chassez (imperative plural second-person)

→ German: schassen

Inherited from Old French chacier, from Vulgar Latin *captiāre, from Latin captus. Doublet of catch.


aigle

Inherited from Middle French aigle, from Old French aigle, itself either borrowed from Old Occitan aigla or taken from Latin aquila, though not as a popular term. Cf. the Old French and regional form aille, which may be popularly inherited.
* Cognate with Italian aquila, Portuguese águia, Spanish águila, Romanian aceră. Doublet of eagle.

(heraldry) a representation an eagle; the eagle as a heraldic symbol


étrier

→ English: étrier

→ Romanian: etrier

Inherited from Middle French estrier, from Old French estrief, estreu (“a ring hanging on each side of the saddle supporting a rider's foot”), from Frankish *streup (“buckle, stirrup”), perhaps for Frankish *stigareip (“stirrup”). Compare Old High German stegareif (“stirrup”), Middle Dutch stegerep (“stirrup”), Old English stīrāp, stiġrāp (“stirrup”), Old Norse stigreip (“stirrup”). See also étrivière. More at stirrup.


clé

clés (plural)
clef (alternative uncommon)
cleph (alternative humorous)

→ Vietnamese: cờ-lê

Inherited from Middle French clef, from Old French clef, from Latin clāvis, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-. According to Bescherelle, the spelling clé had replaced clef by 1845.

(heraldry) key; the device as shown on a coat of arms


cotillon

English: cotillon, cotillion

From cotte (“dress”) + -illon (“diminutive”) + (alt. -ille + -on).


slicer

slicer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
sliçant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
slicé (participle past)
slice (first-person indicative present singular)
slices (indicative present second-person singular)
slice (indicative present singular third-person)
sliçons (first-person indicative plural present)
slicez (indicative plural present second-person)
slicent (indicative plural present third-person)
sliçais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sliçais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sliçait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
slicions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sliciez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sliçaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sliçai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sliças (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sliça (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sliçâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sliçâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
slicèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
slicerai (first-person future indicative singular)
sliceras (future indicative second-person singular)
slicera (future indicative singular third-person)
slicerons (first-person future indicative plural)
slicerez (future indicative plural second-person)
sliceront (future indicative plural third-person)
slicerais (conditional first-person singular)
slicerais (conditional second-person singular)
slicerait (conditional singular third-person)
slicerions (conditional first-person plural)
sliceriez (conditional plural second-person)
sliceraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
slice (first-person present singular subjunctive)
slices (present second-person singular subjunctive)
slice (present singular subjunctive third-person)
slicions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sliciez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
slicent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sliçasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sliçasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sliçât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sliçassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sliçassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sliçassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
slice (imperative second-person singular)
sliçons (first-person imperative plural)
slicez (imperative plural second-person)


riposter

riposter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
ripostant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
riposté (participle past)
riposte (first-person indicative present singular)
ripostes (indicative present second-person singular)
riposte (indicative present singular third-person)
ripostons (first-person indicative plural present)
ripostez (indicative plural present second-person)
ripostent (indicative plural present third-person)
ripostais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ripostais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ripostait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ripostions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ripostiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ripostaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ripostai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
ripostas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
riposta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
ripostâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
ripostâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
ripostèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
riposterai (first-person future indicative singular)
riposteras (future indicative second-person singular)
ripostera (future indicative singular third-person)
riposterons (first-person future indicative plural)
riposterez (future indicative plural second-person)
riposteront (future indicative plural third-person)
riposterais (conditional first-person singular)
riposterais (conditional second-person singular)
riposterait (conditional singular third-person)
riposterions (conditional first-person plural)
riposteriez (conditional plural second-person)
riposteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
riposte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ripostes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
riposte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ripostions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ripostiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ripostent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ripostasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ripostasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ripostât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ripostassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ripostassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ripostassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
riposte (imperative second-person singular)
ripostons (first-person imperative plural)
ripostez (imperative plural second-person)


arbitrage

→ Dutch: arbitrage

→ English: arbitrage

→ Polish: arbitraż

→ Romanian: arbitraj

desctree

→ Russian: арбитра́ж (arbitráž)
→ Mongolian: арбитраж (arbitraž)

→ Turkish: arbitraj

→ Ukrainian: арбітра́ж (arbitráž)


trèfle

→ German: Treff n

→ Macedonian: треф m (tref)

→ Russian: тре́фа f (tréfa)

→ Russian: тре́фы f (tréfy)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: тре̏ф m

Latin script: trȅf m

→ Polish: trefl

→ Vietnamese: nhép, tép

Inherited from Old French tresfle, from Vulgar Latin *trifolum, from Latin trifolium, calque of Ancient Greek τρίφυλλον (tríphullon). Or taken from the Greek itself. Compare Old French trefeuil.


qualifier

qualifier (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
qualifiant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
qualifié (participle past)
qualifie (first-person indicative present singular)
qualifies (indicative present second-person singular)
qualifie (indicative present singular third-person)
qualifions (first-person indicative plural present)
qualifiez (indicative plural present second-person)
qualifient (indicative plural present third-person)
qualifiais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
qualifiais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
qualifiait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
qualifiions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
qualifiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
qualifiaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
qualifiai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
qualifias (historic indicative past second-person singular)
qualifia (historic indicative past singular third-person)
qualifiâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
qualifiâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
qualifièrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
qualifierai (first-person future indicative singular)
qualifieras (future indicative second-person singular)
qualifiera (future indicative singular third-person)
qualifierons (first-person future indicative plural)
qualifierez (future indicative plural second-person)
qualifieront (future indicative plural third-person)
qualifierais (conditional first-person singular)
qualifierais (conditional second-person singular)
qualifierait (conditional singular third-person)
qualifierions (conditional first-person plural)
qualifieriez (conditional plural second-person)
qualifieraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
qualifie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
qualifies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
qualifie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
qualifiions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
qualifiiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
qualifient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
qualifiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
qualifiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
qualifiât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
qualifiassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
qualifiassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
qualifiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
qualifie (imperative second-person singular)
qualifions (first-person imperative plural)
qualifiez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Dutch: kwalificeren

→ English: qualify

→ German: qualifizieren

Notre équipe s'est qualifiée pour les quarts de finale.

Our team qualified for the quarter-finals.

(intransitive or reflexive, sports) to qualify (of a sports team, etc.) (to compete successfully in some stage of a competition and become eligible for the next stage)


droite

Feminine form of droit. Compare Catalan dreta, Italian dritta, Portuguese direita, Spanish derecha, Romanian dreapta.


géant

fr-noun

géant m (plural géants, feminine géante)

Inherited from Old French gaiant, jaiant, jaianz, from Vulgar Latin *gagantem, through assimilation from Latin gigantem, from Ancient Greek γίγας (gígas, “giant”).


dribbler

dribbler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
dribblant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
dribblé (participle past)
dribble (first-person indicative present singular)
dribbles (indicative present second-person singular)
dribble (indicative present singular third-person)
dribblons (first-person indicative plural present)
dribblez (indicative plural present second-person)
dribblent (indicative plural present third-person)
dribblais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dribblais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dribblait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dribblions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dribbliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dribblaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dribblai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
dribblas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
dribbla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
dribblâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
dribblâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
dribblèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dribblerai (first-person future indicative singular)
dribbleras (future indicative second-person singular)
dribblera (future indicative singular third-person)
dribblerons (first-person future indicative plural)
dribblerez (future indicative plural second-person)
dribbleront (future indicative plural third-person)
dribblerais (conditional first-person singular)
dribblerais (conditional second-person singular)
dribblerait (conditional singular third-person)
dribblerions (conditional first-person plural)
dribbleriez (conditional plural second-person)
dribbleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
dribble (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dribbles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dribble (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dribblions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dribbliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dribblent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dribblasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dribblasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dribblât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dribblassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dribblassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dribblassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dribble (imperative second-person singular)
dribblons (first-person imperative plural)
dribblez (imperative plural second-person)
dribler (alternative)


meuble

Haitian Creole: mèb

→ Belarusian: мэ́бля (méblja)

→ Bulgarian: мебел (mebel)

→ Crimean Tatar: mebel

→ Danish: møbel
→ Icelandic: mubla

desctree

→ Dutch: meubel
Afrikaans: meubel
→ Caribbean Javanese: mébel
→ Indonesian: mebel
→ Sranan Tongo: meibri

→ Esperanto: meblo

→ German: Möbel
→ Estonian: mööbel
→ Kashubian: mébel
→ Latvian: mēbele
→ Polish: mebel
→ Russian: ме́бель (mébelʹ)
→ Azerbaijani: mebel
→ Ingrian: meebeli
→ Kyrgyz: мебель (mebel)
→ Ossetian: мебель (mebelʹ)
→ Turkmen: mebel
→ Uzbek: mebel

→ Ido: moblo

→ Macedonian: мебел (mebel)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: møbel

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: møbel

→ Persian: مبل (mobl)

→ Swedish: möbel

→ Turkish: möble

→ Ukrainian: ме́блі (mébli)

→ Yiddish: מעבל (mebl)

Inherited from Latin mōbilis (“that which can be moved”), used in juridical Latin to refer to movable possessions, the antonym being immōbilis (> French immeuble (“building”)), used to refer to immovable possessions. Doublet of mobile.


broyer

broyer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
broyant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
broyé (participle past)
broie (first-person indicative present singular)
broies (indicative present second-person singular)
broie (indicative present singular third-person)
broyons (first-person indicative plural present)
broyez (indicative plural present second-person)
broient (indicative plural present third-person)
broyais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
broyais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
broyait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
broyions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
broyiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
broyaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
broyai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
broyas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
broya (historic indicative past singular third-person)
broyâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
broyâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
broyèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
broierai (first-person future indicative singular)
broieras (future indicative second-person singular)
broiera (future indicative singular third-person)
broierons (first-person future indicative plural)
broierez (future indicative plural second-person)
broieront (future indicative plural third-person)
broierais (conditional first-person singular)
broierais (conditional second-person singular)
broierait (conditional singular third-person)
broierions (conditional first-person plural)
broieriez (conditional plural second-person)
broieraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
broie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
broies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
broie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
broyions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
broyiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
broient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
broyasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
broyasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
broyât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
broyassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
broyassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
broyassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
broie (imperative second-person singular)
broyons (first-person imperative plural)
broyez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French broier, from Old French breier, breer, brier (“to break”), from Frankish *brekan (“to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”).
Cognate with Old Dutch brecan (“to break”), Old High German brehhan (“to break”), Old English brecan (“to break”), Spanish bregar (“to toil, to deal with”), Italian sbrigare (“to handle, to deal with”), Sicilian sbrija and sbrijuni (“lever to knead dough”). More at break.


lièvre

Inherited from Middle French lievre, from Old French lievre, from Latin leporem.


prolongation

Inherited from Old French prolongation, borrowed from Late Latin prōlongātiōnem, from prōlongātus, perfect passive participle of Latin prōlongō, from prō + longus.


vider les arçons

(equestrianism) to dismount (to leave the saddle)


armorial

fr-adj

armorial (feminine armoriale, masculine plural armoriaux, feminine plural armoriales)

armoriale (feminine)
armoriaux (masculine plural)
armoriales (feminine plural)


rets

Inherited from Old French reiz, rez, rei (with spelling re-Latinized in modern French), from Latin rēte.


dropper

dropper (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
droppant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
droppé (participle past)
droppe (first-person indicative present singular)
droppes (indicative present second-person singular)
droppe (indicative present singular third-person)
droppons (first-person indicative plural present)
droppez (indicative plural present second-person)
droppent (indicative plural present third-person)
droppais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
droppais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
droppait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
droppions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
droppiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
droppaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
droppai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
droppas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
droppa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
droppâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
droppâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
droppèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dropperai (first-person future indicative singular)
dropperas (future indicative second-person singular)
droppera (future indicative singular third-person)
dropperons (first-person future indicative plural)
dropperez (future indicative plural second-person)
dropperont (future indicative plural third-person)
dropperais (conditional first-person singular)
dropperais (conditional second-person singular)
dropperait (conditional singular third-person)
dropperions (conditional first-person plural)
dropperiez (conditional plural second-person)
dropperaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
droppe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
droppes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
droppe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
droppions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
droppiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
droppent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
droppasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
droppasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
droppât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
droppassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
droppassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
droppassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
droppe (imperative second-person singular)
droppons (first-person imperative plural)
droppez (imperative plural second-person)
droper (alternative)

Borrowed from English drop + -er (verbal infinitive suffix).

(transitive, golf) to drop (a golf ball in a position other than it has landed)


volute

(music, lutherie) scroll (of a musical instrument)


disque

→ English: disc

→ Norman: disque

→ Persian: دیسک (disk)

→ Romanian: disc

→ Turkish: disk

Borrowed from Latin discus. Doublet of dais, which was inherited from Old French deis, dois.

disc (any flat or nearly flat circular object)


assiette

→ Chadian Arabic: أسيت (ʔasēt)

→ English: assiette, ashet

→ German: Assiette

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: asjett

→ Piedmontese: assieta

→ Romanian: asietă

→ Swedish: assiett

→ Finnish: asetti

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *assedita, past participle of *assedere, from Latin assidēre.


marbre

Inherited from Old French marbre, from Latin marmor, from Ancient Greek μάρμαρος (mármaros).


biscotto

Borrowed from Italian biscotto (“cookie, biscuit”) (in a figurative sense). Doublet of biscuit and biscotte.

bor+

(sports) tactical play between two people (or two teams) aimed to wrong or evict a third person (or a third team)


troller

troller (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
trollant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
trollé (participle past)
trolle (first-person indicative present singular)
trolles (indicative present second-person singular)
trolle (indicative present singular third-person)
trollons (first-person indicative plural present)
trollez (indicative plural present second-person)
trollent (indicative plural present third-person)
trollais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trollais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trollait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trollions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trolliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trollaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trollai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
trollas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
trolla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
trollâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
trollâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
trollèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
trollerai (first-person future indicative singular)
trolleras (future indicative second-person singular)
trollera (future indicative singular third-person)
trollerons (first-person future indicative plural)
trollerez (future indicative plural second-person)
trolleront (future indicative plural third-person)
trollerais (conditional first-person singular)
trollerais (conditional second-person singular)
trollerait (conditional singular third-person)
trollerions (conditional first-person plural)
trolleriez (conditional plural second-person)
trolleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
trolle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trolles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trolle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trollions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trolliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trollent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trollasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
trollasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trollât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trollassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trollassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trollassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trolle (imperative second-person singular)
trollons (first-person imperative plural)
trollez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French troller, from Old French troller, of Germanic origin, probably from Middle High German trollen (“to stroll, walk with short strides”), perhaps ultimately from Proto-Germanic *truzlōną (“to lumber”), which is probably related to *trudaną (“to tread, step on”).

der

(hunting) to wander unsystematically about, looking for game


botte

Borrowed from Italian botta from the verb bottare, itself a borrowing from French bouter.


omnium

(sports) an open (open sports tournament)

(cycling) an omnium (a multi-event track cycling race)


paquet

→ Catalan: paquet

desctree

→ German: Paket
→ Romanian: pachet
Russian: пакет (paket)
Bulgarian: пакет (paket)
Ukrainian: пакет (paket)

→ Ottoman Turkish: پاكت (paket)
Turkish: paket

→ Persian: پاکت (pâkat)

→ Sicilian: pachettu

→ Spanish: paquete

From Middle French paquet, from Middle Dutch pac (Dutch pak), from Proto-Germanic *pakkô.


vair

Inherited from Old French vair, veir, from the accusative singular masculine form of Latin varius.


lutter

lutter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
luttant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
lutté (participle past)
lutte (first-person indicative present singular)
luttes (indicative present second-person singular)
lutte (indicative present singular third-person)
luttons (first-person indicative plural present)
luttez (indicative plural present second-person)
luttent (indicative plural present third-person)
luttais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
luttais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
luttait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
luttions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
luttiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
luttaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
luttai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
luttas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
lutta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
luttâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
luttâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
luttèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
lutterai (first-person future indicative singular)
lutteras (future indicative second-person singular)
luttera (future indicative singular third-person)
lutterons (first-person future indicative plural)
lutterez (future indicative plural second-person)
lutteront (future indicative plural third-person)
lutterais (conditional first-person singular)
lutterais (conditional second-person singular)
lutterait (conditional singular third-person)
lutterions (conditional first-person plural)
lutteriez (conditional plural second-person)
lutteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
lutte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
luttes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lutte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
luttions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
luttiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
luttent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
luttasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
luttasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
luttât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
luttassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
luttassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
luttassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
lutte (imperative second-person singular)
luttons (first-person imperative plural)
luttez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Middle French luiter, from Old French luitier, from Latin luctārī.


avantage

→ Albanian: avantazh

→ Franco-Provençal: avantâjo

→ Greek: αβαντάζ (avantáz)

→ Italian: vantaggio

→ Polish: awantaż

→ Portuguese: vantagem

→ Romanian: avantaj

→ Spanish: ventaja

→ Turkish: avantaj

From Old French avantage. Derivable from avant + -age.


papillon

→ English: papillon

→ Greek: παπιγιόν (papigión)

→ Romanian: papion

→ Turkish: papyon

From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English.

le record du monde en nage papillon

nager le papillon


témoin

fr-noun

témoin m (plural témoins, feminine (rare) témoignesse or (both nonstandard) témouine or témointe)

témoins (plural)
témoignesse (feminine rare)
témouine (feminine nonstandard)
témointe (feminine nonstandard)

Inherited from Middle French tesmoing, from Old French tesmoin, from Latin testimōnium. The same Latin noun was also borrowed into Old French as testimonie, testemoigne (whence English testimony); this has been lost in modern French.


effrayé

(heraldry) of a quadruped, especially a horse: represented standing on its hind legs, and giving the impression of beating the air with its front legs


ronde

(dance) a traditional dance where the dancers form a ring and move laterally with the music


cote

Inherited from Middle French quote, quotte, borrowed from Late Latin quota, from Latin quotus. Doublet of quota, an unadapted borrowing.


batterie

→ Catalan: bateria

desctree

→ Danish: batteri
→ Greenlandic: batteri

→ Dutch: batterij (see there for further descendants)

→ English: batterie

→ Galician: batería

→ German: Batterie

→ Polish: bateria

→ Portuguese: bateria

→ Romanian: baterie

→ Spanish: batería

→ Swedish: batteri

→ Persian: باطری (bâtri)

→ Turkish: bateri

From Old French baterie, from batre (“to hit”).


salto

Borrowed from Italian salto. Doublet of saut.

un salto arrière

un salto avant


arbitre

fr-noun

arbitre m or f by sense (plural arbitres)

desctree

→ Russian: арбитр (arbitr)
→ Georgian: არბიტრი (arbiṭri)


bordé

fr-adj

bordé (feminine bordée, masculine plural bordés, feminine plural bordées)

bordée (feminine)
bordés (masculine plural)
bordées (feminine plural)


cabriole

cabrioles (plural)
capriole (alternative dated)

→ English: capriole

→ Portuguese: cabriola

Borrowed from Italian capriola, initially as capriole, with a final -e to fit French norms.


combiné

→ Turkish: kombi


bille

desctree

→ Italian: biglia, bilia (once more common)
→ Arabic: بِلْيَة (bilya)
→ Turkish: bilye

→ Portuguese: bilha

→ Romanian: bilă

→ Vietnamese: bi

Inherited from Middle French bille, from Old French bille (“small ball”), from Frankish *bikkil (“ossicle, a die, talus”). Cognate with Dutch bikkel (“dibs, die”), West Frisian bikkel (“die”), German Bickel (“marble”).


fiché

fr-adj

fiché (feminine fichée, masculine plural fichés, feminine plural fichées)

fichée (feminine)
fichés (masculine plural)
fichées (feminine plural)


batteur

fr-noun

batteur m (plural batteurs, feminine batteuse)


orle

Inherited from Old French orle, from Vulgar Latin *ōrula, a diminutive of Latin ōra (“edge”), probably from ōs, ōris (“mouth”). Compare Portuguese and Spanish orla.


hasard

Inherited from Middle French hasard, from Old French hasart, from Old Spanish azar, from Arabic اَلزَّهْر (az-zahr, “the dice”). Compare modern Spanish azar, Italian zara. The initial h- was originally purely graphic, but became aspirated by analogy with other non-Latin words. The final -d/-t is also excrescent, perhaps influenced by the suffix -ard.


saut

Inherited from Old French, from Latin saltus.

saut-de-loup

(wide) ditch, haha; opening placed at ground level that allows natural light to illuminate a basement

(gymnastics) vault: ellipsis of saut de cheval


saut en longueur

saut en longueur m (plural sauts en longueur)

/so ɑ̃ lɔ̃.ɡœʁ/

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-saut en longueur.wav


gymnastique

→ Romanian: gimnastic

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: ژیمناستیق (jimnastik)
Turkish: jimnastik

→ Persian: ژیمناستیک (žimnâstik)

Learned borrowing from Latin gymnasticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek γυμναστικός (gumnastikós). By surface analysis, gymnaste + -ique.


cancan

Supposedly, this word originates with a dispute at the Collège de France circa 1550, over whether to use a traditional French pronunciation of Latin or a reconstructed pronunciation of Latin. One of the points of most dispute was the pronunciation of qu, with the word quamquam exemplifying this: it was pronounced in reconstructed Latin as [ˈkʷam.kʷã(m)] but pronounced in French Latin as /kɑ̃.kɑ̃/ ("cancan"). After this debacle, a "cancan" came to be "any kind of scandalous performance".


parer

parer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
parant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
paré (participle past)
pare (first-person indicative present singular)
pares (indicative present second-person singular)
pare (indicative present singular third-person)
parons (first-person indicative plural present)
parez (indicative plural present second-person)
parent (indicative plural present third-person)
parais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
parais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
parait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
parions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pariez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
paraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
parai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
paras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
para (historic indicative past singular third-person)
parâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
parâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
parèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
parerai (first-person future indicative singular)
pareras (future indicative second-person singular)
parera (future indicative singular third-person)
parerons (first-person future indicative plural)
parerez (future indicative plural second-person)
pareront (future indicative plural third-person)
parerais (conditional first-person singular)
parerais (conditional second-person singular)
parerait (conditional singular third-person)
parerions (conditional first-person plural)
pareriez (conditional plural second-person)
pareraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
pare (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pares (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pare (present singular subjunctive third-person)
parions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pariez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
parent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
parasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
parasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
parât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
parassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
parassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
parassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pare (imperative second-person singular)
parons (first-person imperative plural)
parez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French, from Latin parāre, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”).


essai

Inherited from Middle French, from Old French essai, from Late Latin exagium (“weighing”), hence English assay (compare also Spanish ensayo), from Latin exigō; the original sense of "trial" (if the gold is good) drifted towards a general meaning of "attempt". The literary meaning is given by Michel de Montaigne's masterpiece.

Elle a marqué son deuxième essai du match.

She's scored her second try of the match.


rappeler

rappeler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
rappelant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
rappelé (participle past)
rappelle (first-person indicative present singular)
rappelles (indicative present second-person singular)
rappelle (indicative present singular third-person)
rappelons (first-person indicative plural present)
rappelez (indicative plural present second-person)
rappellent (indicative plural present third-person)
rappelais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rappelais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rappelait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rappelions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rappeliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rappelaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rappelai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
rappelas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
rappela (historic indicative past singular third-person)
rappelâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
rappelâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
rappelèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
rappellerai (first-person future indicative singular)
rappelleras (future indicative second-person singular)
rappellera (future indicative singular third-person)
rappellerons (first-person future indicative plural)
rappellerez (future indicative plural second-person)
rappelleront (future indicative plural third-person)
rappellerais (conditional first-person singular)
rappellerais (conditional second-person singular)
rappellerait (conditional singular third-person)
rappellerions (conditional first-person plural)
rappellerions (conditional first-person plural)
rappelleriez (conditional plural second-person)
rappelleriez (conditional plural second-person)
rappelleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
rappelle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rappelles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rappelle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rappelions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rappeliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rappellent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rappelasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rappelasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rappelât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rappelassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rappelassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rappelassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rappelle (imperative second-person singular)
rappelons (first-person imperative plural)
rappelez (imperative plural second-person)
se rappeler (infinitive reflexive)
s'être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction reflexive)
se rappelant (gerund participle present reflexive)
ayant (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
rappelé (participle past reflexive)
me rappelle (first-person indicative present reflexive singular)
te rappelles (indicative present reflexive second-person singular)
se rappelle (indicative present reflexive singular third-person)
nous rappelons (first-person indicative plural present reflexive)
vous rappelez (indicative plural present reflexive second-person)
se rappellent (indicative plural present reflexive third-person)
me rappelais (first-person imperfect indicative reflexive singular)
te rappelais (imperfect indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se rappelait (imperfect indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous rappelions (first-person imperfect indicative plural reflexive)
vous rappeliez (imperfect indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se rappelaient (imperfect indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me rappelai (first-person historic indicative past reflexive singular)
te rappelas (historic indicative past reflexive second-person singular)
se rappela (historic indicative past reflexive singular third-person)
nous rappelâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural reflexive)
vous rappelâtes (historic indicative past plural reflexive second-person)
se rappelèrent (historic indicative past plural reflexive third-person)
me rappellerai (first-person future indicative reflexive singular)
te rappelleras (future indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se rappellera (future indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous rappellerons (first-person future indicative plural reflexive)
vous rappellerez (future indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se rappelleront (future indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me rappellerais (conditional first-person reflexive singular)
te rappellerais (conditional reflexive second-person singular)
se rappellerait (conditional reflexive singular third-person)
nous rappellerions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
nous rappellerions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
vous rappelleriez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
vous rappelleriez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
se rappelleraient (conditional plural reflexive third-person)
future of s'être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
conditional of s'être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
me rappelle (first-person present reflexive singular subjunctive)
te rappelles (present reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se rappelle (present reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous rappelions (first-person plural present reflexive subjunctive)
vous rappeliez (plural present reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se rappellent (plural present reflexive subjunctive third-person)
me rappelasse (first-person imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive)
te rappelasses (imperfect reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se rappelât (imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous rappelassions (first-person imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive)
vous rappelassiez (imperfect plural reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se rappelassent (imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive third-person)
rappelle-toi (imperative reflexive second-person singular)
rappelons-nous (first-person imperative plural reflexive)
rappelez-vous (imperative plural reflexive second-person)

→ Catalan: rapelar

→ English: rappel


lutte

Inherited from Old French, from Late Latin lucta, from Latin luctor (“to wrestle”). Compare Italian lotta, Spanish lucha and Romanian luptă.

lutte libre

lutte gréco-romaine


coquille

→ English: coquille

→ Romanian: cochilie

From a combination of Vulgar Latin *conchilia (from Latin conchylium) with coccum.

(sports) jockstrap, athletic protector; groin guard, box, cup (protection for the male genitals)


arrière

Inherited from Old French ariere, from Vulgar Latin *ad retrō, from Latin ad + retrō.


tête-bêche

From tête + bêche(vet), the latter being an archaic word for "double-ended," e.g. lit bêchevet (“bed with heads at either end”), ultimately from Latin biceps (“two-headed”).


scorer

scorer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
scorant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
scoré (participle past)
score (first-person indicative present singular)
scores (indicative present second-person singular)
score (indicative present singular third-person)
scorons (first-person indicative plural present)
scorez (indicative plural present second-person)
scorent (indicative plural present third-person)
scorais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
scorais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
scorait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
scorions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
scoriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
scoraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
scorai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
scoras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
scora (historic indicative past singular third-person)
scorâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
scorâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
scorèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
scorerai (first-person future indicative singular)
scoreras (future indicative second-person singular)
scorera (future indicative singular third-person)
scorerons (first-person future indicative plural)
scorerez (future indicative plural second-person)
scoreront (future indicative plural third-person)
scorerais (conditional first-person singular)
scorerais (conditional second-person singular)
scorerait (conditional singular third-person)
scorerions (conditional first-person plural)
scoreriez (conditional plural second-person)
scoreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
score (first-person present singular subjunctive)
scores (present second-person singular subjunctive)
score (present singular subjunctive third-person)
scorions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
scoriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
scorent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
scorasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
scorasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
scorât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
scorassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
scorassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
scorassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
score (imperative second-person singular)
scorons (first-person imperative plural)
scorez (imperative plural second-person)


repêchage

English: repechage

Greek: ρεπεσάζ n (repesáz)


porse

(papermaking) a set of 260 sheets of paper


entre chien et loup

LL-Q150 (fra)-Tsaag Valren-entre chien et loup.wav

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-entre chien et loup.wav

Calque of Latin inter canem et lupum (“between a dog and a wolf”), because at that time in the day, one can't see the difference. Traditional sentiment, dating to antiquity (found in 2nd century CE texts), in French from the 18th century.

cal

(photography) golden hour (used in same technical sense for “good photographic light at twilight”)


passant

fr-adj

passant (feminine passante, masculine plural passants, feminine plural passantes)

passante (feminine)
passants (masculine plural)
passantes (feminine plural)


chronomètre

From chrono- + -mètre, from Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos, “time”) + μέτρον (métron, “measure”).


parc fermé

parcs fermés (plural)
Parc Fermé (alternative)
Parc fermé (alternative)
parc Fermé (alternative)

English: parc fermé

(motor racing) parc fermé: a secure car park where competing cars must be left, for example during rest periods, and where no maintenance, repairs, or enhancements may be carried out

(motor racing) parc fermé: a race condition where modifications to race cars are disallowed or severely limited


marteau

marteaux (plural)
martel (alternative archaic)

→ Chadian Arabic: مرتو (marto)

Inherited from Middle French marteau m, from a back-formation from Old French marteaus (ca. 1140), plural of martel, from Late Latin martellus, from martulus, variant form of marculus, diminutive of Latin marcus, or from malleus.

(curling) the advantage of throwing the last stone


en garde

(fencing) ellipsis of position en garde; the ready position, ready to attack or defend, in a face-off


en garde

En garde! Prêts? Allez!
En garde! Prêts? Allez!

(fencing) Part of the sequence En garde! Prêts? Allez!


compteur

→ Khmer: កុងទ័រ (kongtɔə)

→ Lombard: contoeur

→ Malagasy: kaontera

→ Piedmontese: conteur

→ Turkish: kontör

→ Vietnamese: công tơ

From compter (“to count”) + -eur (“-er”). Doublet of conteur. Compare comptoir.

3 points de plus au compteur


sixte

→ English: sixte

Inherited from Middle French sixte, from Old French siste, sixte, modification of sexte (“sixth”) (a borrowing from Latin sextus) after sis (“six”).


doublé

→ Turkish: duble


fanon

Inherited from Middle French fanon, fannon, from Old French fanon, fanum, from Early Medieval Latin fanō (attested in the Reichenau Glossary), borrowed from Frankish *fano (“cloth”), from Proto-Germanic *fanô. Cognate with English fane and vane.


crosse

→ Portuguese: crossa

Inherited from Middle French crosse, from Old French crosse (“shepherd's staff”), from a Germanic language, likely Frankish *krukkju, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krukjō (“staff, crutch”).
Compare Old High German krucka, Old Saxon krukka, Middle Dutch crucke, English crutch.

der

(France, sports) hockey stick, lacrosse stick, or golf club


crocheter

crocheter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
crochetant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
crocheté (participle past)
crochète (first-person indicative present singular)
crochètes (indicative present second-person singular)
crochète (indicative present singular third-person)
crochetons (first-person indicative plural present)
crochetez (indicative plural present second-person)
crochètent (indicative plural present third-person)
crochetais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crochetais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crochetait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crochetions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
crochetiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
crochetaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crochetai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
crochetas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
crocheta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
crochetâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
crochetâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
crochetèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
crochèterai (first-person future indicative singular)
crochèterai (first-person future indicative singular)
crochèteras (future indicative second-person singular)
crochèteras (future indicative second-person singular)
crochètera (future indicative singular third-person)
crochètera (future indicative singular third-person)
crochèterons (first-person future indicative plural)
crochèterons (first-person future indicative plural)
crochèterez (future indicative plural second-person)
crochèterez (future indicative plural second-person)
crochèteront (future indicative plural third-person)
crochèteront (future indicative plural third-person)
crochèterais (conditional first-person singular)
crochèterais (conditional first-person singular)
crochèterais (conditional second-person singular)
crochèterais (conditional second-person singular)
crochèterait (conditional singular third-person)
crochèterait (conditional singular third-person)
crochèterions (conditional first-person plural)
crochèterions (conditional first-person plural)
crochèteriez (conditional plural second-person)
crochèteriez (conditional plural second-person)
crochèteraient (conditional plural third-person)
crochèteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
crochète (first-person present singular subjunctive)
crochètes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
crochète (present singular subjunctive third-person)
crochetions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
crochetiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
crochètent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
crochetasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
crochetasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
crochetât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
crochetassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
crochetassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
crochetassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
crochète (imperative second-person singular)
crochetons (first-person imperative plural)
crochetez (imperative plural second-person)


exergue

From Latin exergum, from Ancient Greek ἐξ (ex, “from, out of”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”).

(numismatics) exergue (space beneath the main design on a coin or medal for an inscription)


relais

→ Crimean Tatar: rele

→ Czech: relé

→ Dutch: relais

→ Indonesian: relai

→ English: relais

→ Esperanto: relajso

→ Galician: relé

→ Italian: relais, relè

→ Norwegian Bokmål: relé

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: relé

→ Portuguese: relé

→ Spanish: relé

From Old French relaier (Modern French: relayer).


bouse

From Gaulish or Ancient Ligurian. Cognate with Piedmontese busa, Ligurian bêusa, bûsa, bûsia and Occitan bosa, bosia.


hausse

(music, lutherie, bowmaking) frog (of a bow)


smasher

smasher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
smashant (gerund participle present)
smashant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
smashé (participle past)
smashé (participle past)
smashe (first-person indicative present singular)
smashe (first-person indicative present singular)
smashes (indicative present second-person singular)
smashes (indicative present second-person singular)
smashe (indicative present singular third-person)
smashe (indicative present singular third-person)
smashons (first-person indicative plural present)
smashons (first-person indicative plural present)
smashez (indicative plural present second-person)
smashez (indicative plural present second-person)
smashent (indicative plural present third-person)
smashent (indicative plural present third-person)
smashais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
smashais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
smashais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
smashais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
smashait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
smashait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
smashions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
smashions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
smashiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
smashiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
smashaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
smashaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
smashai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
smashai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
smashas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
smashas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
smasha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
smasha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
smashâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
smashâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
smashâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
smashâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
smashèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
smashèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
smasherai (first-person future indicative singular)
smasherai (first-person future indicative singular)
smasheras (future indicative second-person singular)
smasheras (future indicative second-person singular)
smashera (future indicative singular third-person)
smashera (future indicative singular third-person)
smasherons (first-person future indicative plural)
smasherons (first-person future indicative plural)
smasherez (future indicative plural second-person)
smasherez (future indicative plural second-person)
smasheront (future indicative plural third-person)
smasheront (future indicative plural third-person)
smasherais (conditional first-person singular)
smasherais (conditional first-person singular)
smasherais (conditional second-person singular)
smasherais (conditional second-person singular)
smasherait (conditional singular third-person)
smasherait (conditional singular third-person)
smasherions (conditional first-person plural)
smasherions (conditional first-person plural)
smasheriez (conditional plural second-person)
smasheriez (conditional plural second-person)
smasheraient (conditional plural third-person)
smasheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
smashe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
smashe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
smashes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
smashes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
smashe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
smashe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
smashions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
smashions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
smashiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
smashiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
smashent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
smashent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
smashasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
smashasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
smashasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
smashasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
smashât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
smashât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
smashassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
smashassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
smashassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
smashassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
smashassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
smashassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
smashe (imperative second-person singular)
smashe (imperative second-person singular)
smashons (first-person imperative plural)
smashons (first-person imperative plural)
smashez (imperative plural second-person)
smashez (imperative plural second-person)

Calque of English to smash, from smash + -er.


photographier

photographier (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
photographiant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
photographié (participle past)
photographie (first-person indicative present singular)
photographies (indicative present second-person singular)
photographie (indicative present singular third-person)
photographions (first-person indicative plural present)
photographiez (indicative plural present second-person)
photographient (indicative plural present third-person)
photographiais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
photographiais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
photographiait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
photographiions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
photographiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
photographiaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
photographiai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
photographias (historic indicative past second-person singular)
photographia (historic indicative past singular third-person)
photographiâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
photographiâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
photographièrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
photographierai (first-person future indicative singular)
photographieras (future indicative second-person singular)
photographiera (future indicative singular third-person)
photographierons (first-person future indicative plural)
photographierez (future indicative plural second-person)
photographieront (future indicative plural third-person)
photographierais (conditional first-person singular)
photographierais (conditional second-person singular)
photographierait (conditional singular third-person)
photographierions (conditional first-person plural)
photographieriez (conditional plural second-person)
photographieraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
photographie (first-person present singular subjunctive)
photographies (present second-person singular subjunctive)
photographie (present singular subjunctive third-person)
photographiions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
photographiiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
photographient (plural present subjunctive third-person)
photographiasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
photographiasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
photographiât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
photographiassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
photographiassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
photographiassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
photographie (imperative second-person singular)
photographions (first-person imperative plural)
photographiez (imperative plural second-person)


bordure

Haitian Creole: bòdi

desctree

→ Russian: бордюр (bordjur)
→ Georgian: ბორდიური (bordiuri)

Inherited from Old French bordure, bordeure, from border (“to border”), from bort, bord (“a border”), of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bord.


ramasse

(climbing) A technique for ascending steep icy slopes with the aid of a piolet.


frette

From fretter, or Old French freit, from Latin frīgidus (“cold”).


OM

En octobre 1985, le maire de Marseille m'a demandé si j'étais d'accord pour essayer de faire de l'OM un grand club européen, déclare-t-il à l'assemblée.

2019, Alexandre Fievée, Dans le vestiaire de l'O.M., les années Tapie:

Olympique de Marseille
w:Olympique de Marseille

(soccer) Initialism of Olympique de Marseille, a football team from Marseille


établir

établir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
établissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
établi (participle past)
établis (first-person indicative present singular)
établis (indicative present second-person singular)
établit (indicative present singular third-person)
établissons (first-person indicative plural present)
établissez (indicative plural present second-person)
établissent (indicative plural present third-person)
établissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
établissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
établissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
établissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
établissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
établissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
établis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
établis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
établit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
établîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
établîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
établirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
établirai (first-person future indicative singular)
établiras (future indicative second-person singular)
établira (future indicative singular third-person)
établirons (first-person future indicative plural)
établirez (future indicative plural second-person)
établiront (future indicative plural third-person)
établirais (conditional first-person singular)
établirais (conditional second-person singular)
établirait (conditional singular third-person)
établirions (conditional first-person plural)
établiriez (conditional plural second-person)
établiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
établisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
établisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
établisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
établissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
établissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
établissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
établisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
établisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
établît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
établissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
établissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
établissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
établis (imperative second-person singular)
établissons (first-person imperative plural)
établissez (imperative plural second-person)

→ German: etablieren (see there for further descendants)

Inherited from Old French establir, inherited from Latin stabilīre.


comble

Inherited from Old French cumble, inherited through a Vulgar Latin form *cumlu(s) from Latin cumulus. Doublet of cumulus, a borrowing.


fontaine

Inherited from Middle French fontaine, from Old French fontaine, from Late Latin fontāna, from substantivation of the adjective Latin fontānus, from fons.


dégager

dégager (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
dégageant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
dégagé (participle past)
dégage (first-person indicative present singular)
dégages (indicative present second-person singular)
dégage (indicative present singular third-person)
dégageons (first-person indicative plural present)
dégagez (indicative plural present second-person)
dégagent (indicative plural present third-person)
dégageais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dégageais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dégageait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dégagions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dégagiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dégageaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dégageai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
dégageas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
dégagea (historic indicative past singular third-person)
dégageâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
dégageâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
dégagèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dégagerai (first-person future indicative singular)
dégageras (future indicative second-person singular)
dégagera (future indicative singular third-person)
dégagerons (first-person future indicative plural)
dégagerez (future indicative plural second-person)
dégageront (future indicative plural third-person)
dégagerais (conditional first-person singular)
dégagerais (conditional second-person singular)
dégagerait (conditional singular third-person)
dégagerions (conditional first-person plural)
dégageriez (conditional plural second-person)
dégageraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
dégage (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dégages (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dégage (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dégagions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dégagiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dégagent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dégageasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dégageasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dégageât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dégageassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dégageassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dégageassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dégage (imperative second-person singular)
dégageons (first-person imperative plural)
dégagez (imperative plural second-person)

(sports, soccer) to clear (kicking a ball away from the goal one is defend)


chausson

→ Spanish: sosón

(sports) Synonym of savate (martial art)


coureur

fr-noun

coureur m (plural coureurs, feminine coureuse)

Inherited from Middle French coureur. By surface analysis, courir + -eur.


vêtu

fr-adj

vêtu (feminine vêtue, masculine plural vêtus, feminine plural vêtues)

vêtue (feminine)
vêtus (masculine plural)
vêtues (feminine plural)

Inherited from Middle French and Old French vestu.

Armes : De gueules, à un saint Michel de carnation, vêtu d'argent à la romaine, […]

1867, Louis Pierre d' Hozier, Armorial général des registres de la noblesse de France, résumé et précédé d'une notice sur la famille d'Hozier, ... par E. de Barthélemy, page 39:

(heraldry, of a person) clothed (in a specified tincture)

(heraldry, of a field) covered with a vêtement (four triangles of a specified tincture which cover the corner of the shield, leaving a lozenge of the field in the middle)


hockey sur glace

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-hockey sur glace.wav


isolé

Borrowed from Italian isolato, past participle of isolare.

(cycling) an independent rider in the Tour de France


recrue

Inherited from Old French recreü, past participle of recreistre (from re- + creistre, whence French croître).


apnée

Borrowed from Latin apnoea, from Ancient Greek ἄπνοια (ápnoia).


gerbe

→ English: gerbe

From Middle French gerbe, garbe, from Old French jarbe, garbe, borrowed from Frankish *garbā (“sheaf”).


fasce

Borrowed (in this form) from Latin fascia. The Old French form faisse, fece, which underwent "re-Latinized" spelling in modern French, was popularly inherited.


séant

séant (feminine séante, masculine plural séants, feminine plural séantes)

séante (feminine)
séants (masculine plural)
séantes (feminine plural)


demi d'ouverture

fr-noun

demi d'ouverture m (plural demis d'ouverture)


pilier

From change of suffix of Old French piler, from Vulgar Latin *pilāre, from Latin pila.


essai de pénalité

essai de pénalité m (plural essais de pénalité)


ailier

ailier m (plural ailiers, feminine ailière)


coacher

coacher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
coachant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
coaché (participle past)
coache (first-person indicative present singular)
coaches (indicative present second-person singular)
coache (indicative present singular third-person)
coachons (first-person indicative plural present)
coachez (indicative plural present second-person)
coachent (indicative plural present third-person)
coachais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
coachais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
coachait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
coachions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
coachiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
coachaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
coachai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
coachas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
coacha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
coachâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
coachâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
coachèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
coacherai (first-person future indicative singular)
coacheras (future indicative second-person singular)
coachera (future indicative singular third-person)
coacherons (first-person future indicative plural)
coacherez (future indicative plural second-person)
coacheront (future indicative plural third-person)
coacherais (conditional first-person singular)
coacherais (conditional second-person singular)
coacherait (conditional singular third-person)
coacherions (conditional first-person plural)
coacheriez (conditional plural second-person)
coacheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
coache (first-person present singular subjunctive)
coaches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
coache (present singular subjunctive third-person)
coachions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
coachiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
coachent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
coachasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
coachasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
coachât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
coachassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
coachassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
coachassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
coache (imperative second-person singular)
coachons (first-person imperative plural)
coachez (imperative plural second-person)


foudre

Inherited from Old French foudre, from Latin fulgura, nominative plural of fulgur, from Proto-Italic *folgos. Alternatively, from fulgere.


fendre

fendre (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
fendant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
fendu (participle past)
fends (first-person indicative present singular)
fends (indicative present second-person singular)
fend (indicative present singular third-person)
fendons (first-person indicative plural present)
fendez (indicative plural present second-person)
fendent (indicative plural present third-person)
fendais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fendais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fendait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fendions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fendiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fendaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fendis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
fendis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
fendit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
fendîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
fendîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
fendirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
fendrai (first-person future indicative singular)
fendras (future indicative second-person singular)
fendra (future indicative singular third-person)
fendrons (first-person future indicative plural)
fendrez (future indicative plural second-person)
fendront (future indicative plural third-person)
fendrais (conditional first-person singular)
fendrais (conditional second-person singular)
fendrait (conditional singular third-person)
fendrions (conditional first-person plural)
fendriez (conditional plural second-person)
fendraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
fende (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fendes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fende (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fendions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fendiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fendent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fendisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fendisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fendît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fendissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fendissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fendissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fends (imperative second-person singular)
fendons (first-person imperative plural)
fendez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French fendre, from Latin findere, from Proto-Italic *findō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”).

der

(reflexive, se fendre, fencing) to lunge


négatif

Le négatif permet d'imprimer une photographie sur une surface papier.

The negative makes it possible to print a photograph on a paper surface.


FIBA

(basketball) FIBA (“Fédération Internationale de Basketball”): acronym of Fédération Internationale de Basketball Amateur, its former spelled-out name


Socceroos

association football
association football

(soccer) The Socceroos (the men's national soccer (association football) representative team of Australia).


dominer

dominer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
dominant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
dominé (participle past)
domine (first-person indicative present singular)
domines (indicative present second-person singular)
domine (indicative present singular third-person)
dominons (first-person indicative plural present)
dominez (indicative plural present second-person)
dominent (indicative plural present third-person)
dominais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dominais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dominait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dominions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dominiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dominaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dominai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
dominas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
domina (historic indicative past singular third-person)
dominâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
dominâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
dominèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
dominerai (first-person future indicative singular)
domineras (future indicative second-person singular)
dominera (future indicative singular third-person)
dominerons (first-person future indicative plural)
dominerez (future indicative plural second-person)
domineront (future indicative plural third-person)
dominerais (conditional first-person singular)
dominerais (conditional second-person singular)
dominerait (conditional singular third-person)
dominerions (conditional first-person plural)
domineriez (conditional plural second-person)
domineraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
domine (first-person present singular subjunctive)
domines (present second-person singular subjunctive)
domine (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dominions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dominiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dominent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dominasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dominasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dominât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dominassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dominassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dominassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
domine (imperative second-person singular)
dominons (first-person imperative plural)
dominez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Turkish: domine (via past participle)

Borrowed from Latin dominārī (“to dominate”).

bor+

(transitive, economics, sports) to dominate (one's competition)


perche

Inherited from Old French perche, from Latin pertica, through a contracted Vulgar Latin form *pert'ca. Compare Catalan perxa.


pompe

→ Rade: pom

→ Vietnamese: bơm

→ Persian: پمپ (pomp)

From Middle French, from Middle Dutch pompe (“device for raising water, pump”). Related to Middle Low German pumpe (“a pump”). More at pump.


bâton

→ Crimean Tatar: baton

→ English: baton

→ Norwegian Bokmål: batong

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: batong

→ Polish: baton

→ Portuguese: batom

→ Russian: батон (baton)

→ Swedish: batong, ⇒ batongbröd

→ Vietnamese: ba toong

Inherited from Old French baston, probably from a Vulgar Latin bastōnem, itself a modification of Late Latin bastum, or possibly noun use of the verb *bastāre, from Ancient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō). Compare Italian bastone.


défenseur

fr-noun

défenseur m (plural défenseurs, feminine défenseure or défenseuse)

défenseurs (plural)
défenseure (feminine)
défenseuse (feminine)

→ Romanian: defensor

(ice hockey) defenseman (US), defenceman (Canada)


feutre

feutres (plural)
flotre (alternative)
flôtre (alternative)
fautre (alternative)

Inherited from Old French feltre, from Frankish *filtir, from Proto-Germanic *filtizō, *felt. Cf. English felt, German Filz, Old English felt.


secondant

/sə.ɡɔ̃.dɑ̃/


pavillon

Inherited from Middle French pavillon, from Old French paveilun, inherited from Latin pāpiliōnem. Doublet of papillon.


défense

→ Swedish: défense

→ Turkish: defans

Inherited from Old French, borrowed from Late Latin dēfēnsa, from Latin dēfendō.


cheval d'arçons

cheval d'arçons m (plural chevaux d'arçons)

(gymnastics) pommel horse (apparatus for gymnastic exercises with a cylindrical body covered with leather and two upright pommels, as hand grips, near the centre; held upright with adjustable legs)


taillé

fr-adj

taillé (feminine taillée, masculine plural taillés, feminine plural taillées)

taillée (feminine)
taillés (masculine plural)
taillées (feminine plural)


brasse

From Latin (tēnsa) bracchia (“(outstretched) arms”).

der

le 100 mètres à la brasse


rempli

fr-adj

rempli (feminine remplie, masculine plural remplis, feminine plural remplies)

remplie (feminine)
remplis (masculine plural)
remplies (feminine plural)

D'azur au chef d'or rempli de gueules, ou bien d'azur au chef coufu de gueules, bordé d'or.

1669, Marc de Vulson (sieur de La Colombière), La science heroique,traitant de la noblesse et de l'origine des armes: de leurs blasons & symboles,etc, page 106:

Azure with a chief or filled with gules, or azure with a couped chief gules, bordered in gold.

De gueules, au chef d'or rempli de gueules, ou bien d'azur, au chef coufu d'azur ou bordé d'or.

1754, Jean Baptiste Dupuy Demportes, Traite historique et moral du blason, ouvrage rempli de recherches curieuses et instructives, sur l'origine et les progres de cet Art, page 205:

Gules with a chief or filled with gules, or azure with a couped chief azure, bordered in gold.

Beurl (Styria). "Gules à un coude" (an elbow) "en triangle d'or, mouvant de l'angle senestre de l'écu en traverse, et recoupant en burèle rempli de sable." This seems needlessly complicated. For we have here merely a gyron (or) extending from […]

1886, Robert Charles Jenkins, Heraldry, English and Foreign, page 61:

Beurl (Styria). "Gules with a bend embowed" (an elbow) "in a triangle or, issuant from the sinister angle of the shield in a crosspiece, and intersecting in a bend filled with sable." This seems needlessly complicated. For we have here merely a gyron (or) extending from […]

(heraldry) filled (having another tincture than its own covering the greater part)


chauve-souris

chauves-souris (plural)
chauvesouris (alternative)
souris-chauve (alternative)
chauvessouriz (alternative)

Used as early as the 8th century in Gallic Late Latin calva sōrex (“bald mouse”); the first element ("bald") may originally be an alteration of Vulgar Latin *cawa (“crow, tawny owl”). Equivalent to chauve (“bald”) + souris (“mouse”).

(heraldry) a charge depicting the animal of the same name


anneau

Inherited from Middle French anneau, from Old French anel, from Latin ānellus, diminutive of ānus (“ring”).
Cognates in regional French languages : Bourguignon chein, Catalan ca, Franco-Provençal anèu, Gallo anè, aniao, anot Norman anné, Occitan anèl, Picard èniau.
Cognates with Catalan anell, Corsican anellu, Galician anel, Italian anello, Portuguese anel, Romanian inel, Sicilian aneḍḍu, Spanish anillo.


banneton

→ English: banneton


marteau-piolet

fr-noun

marteau-piolet m (plural marteaux-piolets)

(climbing) an ice axe where the adze has been replaced with a hammering tool


maillet

(sports) the mallet used to play croquet and polo