syllabe fermée

syllabe fermée f (plural syllabes fermées)


traduction automatique

(translation studies) machine translation


courbe de Gauss

fr-noun

courbe de Gauss f (plural courbes de Gauss)


fond d'écran

(computing) background, wallpaper (image used to cover a desktop)


pavé numérique

pavé numérique m (plural pavés numériques)

(computer hardware) numeric keypad, number pad


complément d'objet direct

complément d'objet direct m (plural compléments d'objet directs or compléments d'objets directs or compléments d'objet direct)

compléments d'objet directs (plural)
compléments d'objets directs (plural)
compléments d'objet direct (plural)


hanout

Borrowed from Arabic حَانُوت (ḥānūt) and its plural حَوَانِيت (ḥawānīt). From Maghrebi Arabic in its “shop” slang sense, itself from Hebrew חָנוּת (ḥānūṯ) and Aramaic חָנוּתָא/ܚܳܢܽܘܬܴܐ (ḥānūṯā).

cog

Hebrew חָנוּת (ḥānūṯ)

der

Aramaic חָנוּתָא

(archaeology) sepulchral chamber in a rock mass, hypogeum


économie de marché

fr-noun

économie de marché f (usually uncountable, plural économies de marché)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-économie de marché.wav


impôt progressif

impôt progressif m (usually uncountable, plural impôts progressifs)


à cœur ouvert

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-à cœur ouvert.wav

une opération à cœur ouvert


demi-cercle

First attested in the 14th century. demi- + cercle.


mélioratif

fr-adj

mélioratif (feminine méliorative, masculine plural mélioratifs, feminine plural mélioratives)

méliorative (feminine)
mélioratifs (masculine plural)
mélioratives (feminine plural)

From Latin melior (whence French meilleur) + -atif, on the model of péjoratif.

(linguistics, of the use of a word or term) approving, favorable


théorie des nombres

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-théorie des nombres.wav


degré plein

Indo-European studies
Indo-European studies

(linguistic morphology, Indo-European studies) e-grade, full-grade


degré fléchi

(linguistic morphology, Indo-European studies) o-grade


chaîne de production

fr-noun

chaîne de production f (plural chaînes de production)


pied plat

avoir les pieds plats


degré zéro

(linguistic morphology, Indo-European studies) zero-grade, null grade


géoblocage

(computing, Internet) geoblocking, geo-blocking


passager clandestin

passager clandestin m (plural passagers clandestins, feminine passagère clandestine)

passagers clandestins (plural)
passagère clandestine (feminine)


coût de la vie

coût de la vie m (usually uncountable, plural coûts de la vie)


défaillance de marché

défaillance de marché f (plural défaillances de marché)

défaillances de marché (plural)
défaillance du marché (alternative)


coût marginal

coût marginal m (plural coûts marginaux)


bien public

(economics) public good (good that is non-rivalrous and non-excludable)


bien privé

(economics) private good (good that is rivalrous and excludable)


valeur de vérité

valeur de vérité f (plural valeurs de vérité)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-valeur de vérité.wav

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-valeur de vérité.wav

(logic) truth value (value indicating to what extent a statement is true; in classical logic, these are the values "true" and "false")


calcul différentiel

mathematical analysis
mathematical analysis

differential calculus
differential calculus

(mathematical analysis) differential calculus


parité de pouvoir d'achat

parité de pouvoir d'achat f (usually uncountable, plural parités de pouvoir d'achat)

purchasing power parity
purchasing power parity


immunité grégaire

L'autre raison éventuelle pourrait être une diminution de l'immunité grégaire contre la syphilis dans la jeune population masculine sexuellement active.

1984, Relevé épidémiologique hebdomadaire, published 1985, page 97:

Another possible reason could be a decrease in herd immunity against syphilis in the young sexually active male population.


effet de seuil

effet de seuil m (plural effets de seuil)


fonction trigonométrique

fonction trigonométrique f (plural fonctions trigonométriques)

trigonometric function
trigonometric function


valeur ajoutée

valeur ajoutée f (plural valeurs ajoutées)

taxe sur la valeur ajoutée

(economics, finance, accounting) value added


panier de la ménagère

panier de la ménagère m (plural paniers de la ménagère)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-panier de la ménagère.wav

(Belgium, economics) basket of goods, commodity bundle, typical shopping basket (a set of control products used to track the evolution of the cost of living)


contrat social

contrat social m (usually uncountable, plural contrats sociaux)


zone de confort

zone de confort f (plural zones de confort)


glande surrénale

glande surrénale f (plural glandes surrénales)


siècle des Lumières

Age of Enlightenment
Age of Enlightenment


sclérose latérale amyotrophique

sclérose latérale amyotrophique f (uncountable)

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

(neurology, pathology) amyotrophic lateral sclerosis


muscle lisse

Coordinate term: muscle strié


muscle squelettique

muscle squelettique m (plural muscles squelettiques)


papille gustative

papille gustative f (plural papilles gustatives)


glande salivaire

glande salivaire f (plural glandes salivaires)


axe de symétrie

axe de symétrie m (plural axes de symétrie)


axe de rotation

axe de rotation m (plural axes de rotation)

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-axe de rotation.wav


stade oral

stade oral m (usually uncountable, plural stades oraux)


stade anal

stade anal m (usually uncountable, plural stades anaux)


économie souterraine

économie souterraine f (plural économies souterraines)

(economics) underground economy, shadow economy


tension artérielle

tension artérielle f (plural tensions artérielles)


système nerveux central

système nerveux central m (plural systèmes nerveux centraux)

central nervous system
central nervous system


point de rebroussement

point de rebroussement m (plural points de rebroussement)


dissonance cognitive

dissonance cognitive f (plural dissonances cognitives)

cognitive dissonance
cognitive dissonance


trouble bipolaire

trouble bipolaire m (plural troubles bipolaires)

(psychiatry, chiefly in the plural) bipolar disorder


nom concret

/nɔ̃ kɔ̃.kʁɛ/


phoque-garou

From phoque (“seal”) + -garou (“were-”).


diaphasique

From Ancient Greek διάφασις (diáphasis) + -ique.

af

(linguistics) diaphasic (relating to variation across register)


attaque cérébrale

fr-noun

attaque cérébrale f (plural attaques cérébrales)


verbe auxiliaire

verbe auxiliaire m (plural verbes auxiliaires)


phrase complexe

phrase complexe f (plural phrases complexes)


phrase simple

phrase simple f (plural phrases simples)


cortex préfrontal

cortex préfrontal m (plural cortex préfrontaux)


mémoire à long terme

mémoire à long terme f (usually uncountable, plural mémoires à long terme)


mémoire à court terme

mémoire à court terme f (usually uncountable, plural mémoires à court terme)


marche forcée

marche forcée f (plural marches forcées)


jeu à somme nulle

jeu à somme nulle m (plural jeux à somme nulle)


voûte palatine

voûte palatine f (plural voûtes palatines)


mémoire déclarative

mémoire déclarative f (usually uncountable, plural mémoires déclaratives)

(neurology, psychology) declarative memory


mémoire épisodique

mémoire épisodique f (usually uncountable, plural mémoires épisodiques)


mémoire procédurale

mémoire procédurale f (usually uncountable, plural mémoires procédurales)

(neurology, psychology) procedural memory


mémoire sémantique

mémoire sémantique f (usually uncountable, plural mémoires sémantiques)


pression artérielle

pression artérielle f (plural pressions artérielles)


point d'articulation

point d'articulation m (plural points d'articulation)

place of articulation
place of articulation


langue d'arrivée

langue d'arrivée f (plural langues d'arrivée)


langue de départ

langue de départ f (plural langues de départ)


voie métabolique

voie métabolique f (plural voies métaboliques)


plafond de verre

plafond de verre m (plural plafonds de verre)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-plafond de verre.wav


harmonie vocalique

harmonie vocalique f (usually uncountable, plural harmonies vocaliques)


science de la vie

science de la vie f (plural sciences de la vie)


science de la terre

science de la terre f (plural sciences de la terre)


impôt proportionnel

impôt proportionnel m (plural impôts proportionnels)


économie planifiée

économie planifiée f (usually uncountable, plural économies planifiées)


Les crises d’asthme sont le plus souvent de courte durée, variables et réversibles, contrairement à l’insuffisance respiratoire liée à la Covid-19 qui est de plus longue durée.

2020 January 28, “Comprendre la Covid-19 [Understanding COVID-19]”, in Gouvernement:

Asthma attacks are most often of short duration, variable and reversible, unlike respiratory failure linked to COVID-19, which is of longer duration.

Ces deux variants sont particulièrement surveillés car, outre qu’ils semblent être plus contagieux, comme celui qui a émergé au Royaume-Uni, ils pourraient également être « moins sensibles à certains vaccins disponibles » et « échapper aux anticorps fabriqués » par les personnes guéries du Covid-19, a souligné Olivier Véran.

2021 February 11, “Le point sur l’épidémie de Covid-19 en France: le variant britannique représente un quart des infections [Update on the COVID-19 epidemic in France: British variant represents a quarter of infections]”, in Le Monde:

These two variants bear special surveilance because, in addition to appearing to be more contagious, like the one that has emerged in the UK, they may also be "less sensitive to available vaccines" and to "slip past existing antibodies" of those who have recovered from COVID-19, according to Olivier Véran.


Covid

COVID (alternative)
COVIDE (alternative)
Covide (alternative)
covide (alternative)

L'application Stop Covid sera-t-elle en service le 11 mai ? C'est en tout cas ce que souhaite le gouvernement.

2020 April 26, “Stop Covid : être prêts le 11 mai est « un défi », estime Cédric O [Stop Covid: To be ready May 11th is ‘a challenge’, according to Cédric O]”, in Le Point:

Will the app Stop Covid go online May 11th? In any case, that is what the government wants.

Le centre hospitalier de Saintonge a concrétisé ce lundi la première vague de vaccination contre le Covid. Priorité au personnel de santé et aux 1 200 résidents de maisons de retraite.

2021 January 5, Phillipe Ménard, “Covid-19 : en Charente-Maritime, l’acte I de la vaccination [COVID-19: Act I of vaccination in Charente-Maritime]”, in Sud Ouest:

The Saintonge hospital center began the first wave of vaccinations against Covid on Monday. Priority is given to healthcare workers and the 1,200 residents of retirement homes.

Oui, et 80 000 en sont mortes, d'autres en ont réchappé parfois après quelques semaines sous respirateur (heureusement on arrive souvent à l'éviter), et beaucoup sont restées malades des formes prolongées, le fameux Covid long.

2021 February 11, Négocions (user name), “(comment) Coronavirus : près de 3,4 millions de malades et 80 443 morts en France, après les 296 du jour [Coronavirus: Nearly 3.4 million sick and 80,443 dead in France, after today’s 296]”, in Midi Libre:

Yes, 80,000 have died, and others have gotten by with a few weeks on a respirator (thankfully they are often able to avoid that), and many remain ill with prolonged forms, the famous long Covid.

(pathology, virology) ellipsis of Covid-19


soins intensifs

unité de soins intensifs

être aux soins intensifs

to be in intensive care, to be in the ICU

(medicine, by ellipsis) intensive care unit, ICU


assouplissement quantitatif

assouplissement quantitatif m (countable and uncountable, plural assouplissements quantitatifs)


chômage structurel

structural unemployment
structural unemployment


respiration artificielle

respiration artificielle f (uncountable)

artificial respiration
artificial respiration


surdéclinaison

surdéclinaison f (plural surdéclinaisons)


banvin

From ban + vin (“wine”), related to Medieval Latin bannus (“jurisdiction”).

De la sorte, le banvin empêchait le débit de vins de qualité inférieure et servait l'intérêt général.

1966, C. van de Kieft, “Monopole de vente du "gruit" (produit végétal employé dans la fabrication de la bière) et droit de ban”, in Acta Historiae Neerlandica, volume 1, page 79:

In this way, the banvin prevented the output of poor-quality wines and served the general interest.

(history) the monopoly held by a feudal lord on sales of wine in their jurisdiction during a particular period of time

(history) a proclamation indicating the day on which such a monopoly ends


vavasseur

Inherited from Old French vavasour, from Medieval Latin vavassor.


superordonné

fr-adj

superordonné (feminine superordonnée, masculine plural superordonnés, feminine plural superordonnées)

superordonnée (feminine)
superordonnés (masculine plural)
superordonnées (feminine plural)

proposition superordonnée


cas grammatical

fr-noun

cas grammatical m (plural cas grammaticaux)


membrane plasmique

membrane plasmique f (plural membranes plasmiques)


système de gestion de contenu

système de gestion de contenu m (plural systèmes de gestion de contenu)

content management system
content management system


complément du nom

complément du nom m (plural compléments du nom)

compléments du nom (plural)
complément de nom (alternative)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-complément du nom.wav


Charybde

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χάρυβδις (Khárubdis).

bor+

de Charybde en Scylla


dysphasie

→ Turkish: disfazi


état de langue

fr-noun

état de langue m (plural états de langue)

(linguistics) a form of a language at any given time, seen synchronically


langue de travail

langue de travail f (plural langues de travail)

(translation studies) working language (language that a translator or interpreter works with)


nœud vital

Coined by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1802.


affinité élective

affinité élective f (plural affinités électives)

(sociology, philosophy) elective affinity


scindage

[...] produisit un scindage de train en trois parties et de nombreuses avaries aux véhicules. [...]

1887, Bulletin de la Commission Internationale Du Congrès Des Chemins de Fer, volume 1, page 224:

… produced a splitting of the train into three parts and numerous damages to the vehicles. …

Ce scindage s'opère le plus facilement en certains endroits déterminés du corps, notamment dans le canal intestinal.

1896, Barend Joseph Stokvis et al., Leçons de pharmacothérapie, volume 1, page 365:

The splitting takes place most easily in certain places of the body, notably in the intestinal tract.

Un tel scindage est une connection linéaire sur L.

1974, Jean-Louis Verdier, “Le théorème de Le Potier”, in Astérisque, tome 17, pages 511–548:

Such a splitting is a linear connection on L.

Pour un groupe algébrique semi-simple simplement connexe sur un corps algébriquement clos de caractéristique positive, nous avons précédemment construit un scindage de l’endomorphisme de Frobenius sur son algèbre des distributions.

2020 March, Michel Gros, Kaneda Masaharu, “Un scindage du morphisme de Frobenius sur l'algèbre des distributions d'un groupe réductif”, in The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics, volume 71, number 1, pages 197–206:

For a simply connected semisimple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, we have already constructed a splitting of the Frobenius endomorphism on its algebra of distributions.

(mathematics, otherwise dated) splitting


matérialisme dialectique

matérialisme dialectique m (uncountable)

dialectical materialism
dialectical materialism


solide de révolution

solide de révolution m (plural solides de révolution)


Fentanyl

(pharmacology) Alternative letter-case form of fentanyl


traduction à vue

traduction à vue f (usually uncountable, plural traductions à vue)


police d'écriture

police d'écriture f (plural polices d'écriture)


argotologie

Une chaire d’argotologie a été créée à la Sorbonne en 1986, dit-on. On y traite de « la thématique incitative à l’emploi de l’argot », des « jargons, technolectes et argot commun », de « prises de paroles codifiées et transgressives », etc.

1993, Alice Becker-Ho, Les Princes du Jargon, Gallimard, page 19:


mao-spontex

democratic centralism
democratic centralism

revolutionary spontaneity
revolutionary spontaneity

(communism) a neo-Leninist, Maoist, and libertarian theory and political movement in Western Europe from 1960 to 1970 advocating for democratic centralism and revolutionary spontaneity from the lower classes


triphtongue

Modelled after diphtongue, with the prefix tri-. Compare Ancient Greek τρίφθογγος (tríphthongos).

(phonetics) triphthong (monosyllabic vowel combination involving movement from one vowel to another)


déverbalisation

déverbalisation f (countable and uncountable, plural déverbalisations)


Polyphème

Borrowed from Latin Polyphēmus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Πολύφημος (Polúphēmos).


fait de langue

fait de langue m (plural faits de langue)

(linguistics) linguistic feature characteristic of a given language (and worthy of some in-depth analysis)


unité de sens

(linguistics, translation studies) meaning unit


biais cognitif

biais cognitif m (plural biais cognitifs)


lobe occipital

lobe occipital m (plural lobes occipitaux)


lobe pariétal

lobe pariétal m (plural lobes pariétaux)


lobe temporal

lobe temporal m (plural lobes temporaux)


mémoire de travail

mémoire de travail f (usually uncountable, plural mémoires de travail)


trouble de l'humeur

trouble de l'humeur m (plural troubles de l'humeur)

(psychology, psychiatry) affective disorder, mood disorder


temps primaire

temps primaire m (plural temps primaires)


temps secondaire

temps secondaire m (plural temps secondaires)


trouble du sommeil

trouble du sommeil m (plural troubles du sommeil)


logarithme népérien

(mathematics) natural logarithm, Napierian logarithm


sichuanais

(linguistics) Sichuanese (Mandarin dialect)


procès d'intention

procès d'intention m (plural procès d'intention)

Literally, “trial of intention”. Compare Italian processo alle intenzioni.

(philosophy) instance of dismissing a claim by questioning someone's motives; appeal to motive


gouvernementalité

gouvernementalité f (plural gouvernementalités)


salle d'accouchement

salle d'accouchement f (plural salles d'accouchement)

(medicine) a labor, delivery, and recovery room


registre de langue

registre de langue m (plural registres de langue)

/ʁə.ʒis.tʁə də lɑ̃ɡ/


rhème

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥῆμα (rhêma, “word, phrase, verb”).


scléroser

(reflexive, pathology) to harden, to sclerose, to become sclerosed


tako-tsubo

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy


syndrome du cœur brisé

broken heart syndrome
broken heart syndrome


vocoïde

(linguistics) vocoid, phonetic vowel as opposed as a phonemic one


Sisyphe

Pour soulever un poids si lourd, / Sisyphe, il faudrait ton courage ! / Bien qu’on ait du cœur à l’ouvrage, / L’Art est long et le Temps est court.

1857, Charles Baudelaire, “Le Guignon”, in Les Fleurs du mal:

La lutte elle-même vers les sommets suffit a remplir un cœur d'homme. Il faut imaginer Sisyphe heureux.

1942, Albert Camus, Le Mythe de Sisyphe:


courbe de Bézier

fr-noun

courbe de Bézier f (plural courbes de Bézier)

English: Bézier curve

Named after Renault engineer Pierre Bézier.

named-after

(mathematics, computer graphics) Bézier curve


mettre en ligne

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-mettre en ligne.wav


CCNI

Comité consultatif national de l'immunisation#French

(Canada, medicine) NACI (“National Advisory Committee on Immunization”): Abbreviation of Comité consultatif national de l'immunisation.


thérapie de conversion

fr-noun

thérapie de conversion f (plural thérapies de conversion)

(pseudosciences, psychiatry) conversion therapy


vergobret

vergobrets (plural)
vergobert (alternative)
vergobreth (alternative)
vergobreith (alternative)

/vɛʁ.ɡɔ.bʁɛ/

From Latin vergobretus (“chief magistrate amongst the Aedui”), from Gaulish uercobretos.

der

clameurs en vindrent iuſques au Verg, que le vulgaire d'a prêſent nomme Vierg, & Ceſar Vergobret

1581, Pierre de Saint-Julien, Pierre Tamisier, Edouard Bredin, Raymond Rancurel, De l'origine des bovrgongnons, et antiqvité des estats de Bovrgongne, devx livres: plus, des antiquitez d'Autun, liure 1: de Chalon, 2: de Mascon, 3: de l'abbaye & ville de Tournus, 1, Paris: Chez Nicolas Chesneav, page 551:

Des magistrats, * vergobret, sont désignés par le conseil pour assurer la permanence du pouvoir

2000, Jean Carpentier, François Lebrun, “La formation de la Gauls”, in Histoire de France (quotation in French; overall work in French), [Paris] : Éd. du Seuil, →ISBN, page 32:


présentisme

(philosophy, historiography) presentism [since 1718]


moïsme

From Mo + -isme. After philosopher Mozi.


mohisme

(Chinese philosophy) Alternative form of moïsme (“Mohism”)


parisianisme

Inherited from Middle French parisianisme. By surface analysis, parisien + -isme.

inh+

(linguistics) characteristically Parisian turn of phrase, expression, etc. [since 1583]


écouvillon

→ Catalan: escovilló

→ English: ecouvillon


pro-verbe

Selon la classe du terme sur lequel porte l'interrogation, on distingue des déterminants, des pronoms, et des adverbes interrogatifs. Le groupment que + le verbe faire tient lieu de verbe interrogatif (pro-verbe*).

1986, Michel Arrivé, Françoise Gadet, Michel Galmiche, La grammaire d'aujourd'hui: guide alphabétique de linguistique française, Flammarion, →ISBN, page 344:

Depending on the class to which the interrogative belongs, we distinguish between determinants, pronouns, and interrogative adverbs. The combination of que and the verb faire can substitute for an interrogative verb (pro-verb).


loi des grands nombres

law of large numbers
law of large numbers


voyelle thématique

fr-noun

voyelle thématique f (plural voyelles thématiques)

Indo-European studies
Indo-European studies

(linguistic morphology, Indo-European studies) thematic vowel, stem vowel


fracture ouverte

fracture ouverte f (plural fractures ouvertes)

(medicine) open fracture, compound fracture, effraction


pronom interrogatif

pronom interrogatif m (plural pronoms interrogatifs)

interrogative pronoun
interrogative pronoun


adverbe interrogatif

adverbe interrogatif m (plural adverbes interrogatifs)

interrogative adverb
interrogative adverb


Duquesne

Normanno-Picard equivalent to Duchêne (‘of the oak’).

Duquene (alternative)
Duquêne (alternative)
Duquenne (alternative)


cercle trigonométrique

cercle trigonométrique m (plural cercles trigonométriques)

(trigonometry) unit circle (circle of radius 1 with centre at the origin, used in defining trigonometric functions)


calcul intégral

mathematical analysis
mathematical analysis

(mathematical analysis) integral calculus


casuistique

desctree

→ Dutch: casuïstiek
→ Indonesian: kasuistik

(theology, ethics) casuistry (process of answering practical questions via interpretation of rules, or of cases that illustrate such rules, especially in ethics; case-based reasoning)


carré parfait

fr-noun

carré parfait m (plural carrés parfaits)

Coordinate term: cube parfait

(mathematics) square number, perfect square


dermatophytose

dermatophytose f (plural dermatophytoses)


langue vocale

langue vocale f (plural langues vocales)

Coordinate term: langue des signes

(translation studies) vocal language/oral language as opposed to sign language


sujet réel

Coordinate term: sujet grammatical

syntactical subject
syntactical subject#English

(linguistics, grammar) semantic subject (the true agent of an action, as opposed to the mere syntactical subject of a verb)


sujet grammatical

sujet grammatical m (plural sujets grammaticaux)

Coordinate term: sujet réel

(linguistics, grammar) syntactical subject (as opposed to semantic subject)


interprétation de conférence

interprétation de conférence f (uncountable)

conference interpreting
conference interpreting

(translation studies) conference interpreting


interprète de conférence

interprète de conférence m or f by sense (plural interprètes de conférence)

conference interpreter
conference interpreter

(translation studies) conference interpreter


ligne directrice

ligne directrice f (plural lignes directrices)


groupe de travail

groupe de travail m (plural groupes de travail)


inchoatif

fr-adj

inchoatif (feminine inchoative, masculine plural inchoatifs, feminine plural inchoatives)

inchoative (feminine)
inchoatifs (masculine plural)
inchoatives (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin inchoātīvus.


capital social

fr-noun

capital social m (usually uncountable, plural capitaux sociaux)


témoin de navigation

témoin de navigation m (plural témoins de navigation)

(Internet, web, software) cookie; cookie


accent tonique

accent tonique m (plural accents toniques)


postpositionnel

fr-adj

postpositionnel (feminine postpositionnelle, masculine plural postpositionnels, feminine plural postpositionnelles)

postpositionnelle (feminine)
postpositionnels (masculine plural)
postpositionnelles (feminine plural)


marge d'erreur

fr-noun

marge d'erreur f (plural marges d'erreur)

(statistics) margin of error (expression of the lack of precision in the results obtained from a sample)


barre d'espace

barre d'espace f (usually uncountable, plural barres d'espace)

(computing) space bar (key, in the shape of a bar, near the bottom of a keyboard, that generates a space character when pressed)


discours rapporté

discours rapporté m (usually uncountable, plural discours rapportés)


hypothyroïdie

Coordinate term: hyperthyroïdie


barre des tâches

barre des tâches f (plural barres des tâches)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-barre des tâches.wav

LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-barre des tâches.wav

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-barre des tâches.wav


messagerie instantanée

(communication, computing) instant messaging


valeur de marché

valeur de marché f (plural valeurs de marché)


par extension

(linguistics, semantics) by extension, broadly


tire-fond

tire-fonds (plural)
tirefond (alternative)

→ Indonesian: tirpon

→ Romanian: tirfon

→ Turkish: tirfon

Inherited from Middle French tirefond. By surface analysis, tire + fond. Possibly influenced by or borrowed from Old Occitan tirafons.

(medicine, historical) a threaded rod used as part of a bullet extractor


linguistique comparée

comparative linguistics
comparative linguistics


spéculum

Learned borrowing from Latin speculum (“mirror”).


coma artificiel

fr-noun

coma artificiel m (plural comas artificiels)

medically induced coma
medically induced coma


crise d'identité

crise d'identité f (plural crises d'identité)


Océan

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὠκεανός (Ōkeanós).


Rê

(Egyptian mythology) Alternative form of Râ (“Ra (Egyptian god of the Sun)”)


Psyché

From Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “spirit”).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Psyche


lamie

From Latin lamia, from Ancient Greek Λάμια (Lámia).


Râ

(Egyptian mythology) Ra (Egyptian god of the Sun)


impuissance apprise

learned helplessness
learned helplessness


astromobile

fr-noun

astromobile m or f (plural astromobiles)

(astronautics, space flight, automotive, robotics) a ground vehicle designed to traverse non-terrestrial surfaces of extraterrestrial bodies. A robotic rover


gnomique

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γνωμικός (gnōmikós).

lbor

le présent gnomique, le présent de vérité générale

the gnomic present, the present of general truth

(linguistics) gnomic (expressing general truths or aphorisms)


pharmacodynamique

fr-noun

pharmacodynamique f (plural pharmacodynamiques)


délocutif

fr-adj

délocutif (feminine délocutive, masculine plural délocutifs, feminine plural délocutives)

délocutive (feminine)
délocutifs (masculine plural)
délocutives (feminine plural)


conscience de classe

(sociology, psychology) class consciousness


coup de chaleur

fr-noun

coup de chaleur m (plural coups de chaleur)


myélome

From Ancient Greek μυελός (muelós). By surface analysis, myélo- + -ome.


lichénification

lichénification f (plural lichénifications)


objectivisme

Coordinate term: subjectivisme


cube parfait

Coordinate term: carré parfait


charge de la preuve

charge de la preuve f (plural charges de la preuve)

(epistemology) burden of proof (obligation of the person making a claim in a dispute to provide sufficient evidence for their position)


mammite

(pathology) Synonym of mastite (“mammitis”)


mammalgie

(pathology) Synonym of mastalgie (“mammalgia”)


glande mammaire

glande mammaire f (plural glandes mammaires)

Holonym: mammelle


intervalle de confiance

intervalle de confiance m (plural intervalles de confiance)


balance commerciale

balance commerciale f (plural balances commerciales)

(economics, trade) balance of trade, trade balance


captatif

fr-adj

captatif (feminine captative, masculine plural captatifs, feminine plural captatives)

captative (feminine)
captatifs (masculine plural)
captatives (feminine plural)


balance des paiements

fr-noun

balance des paiements f (plural balances des paiements)

(accounting, economics) balance of payments


division du travail

division du travail f (usually uncountable, plural divisions du travail)


cancériser

cancériser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
cancérisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
cancérisé (participle past)
cancérise (first-person indicative present singular)
cancérises (indicative present second-person singular)
cancérise (indicative present singular third-person)
cancérisons (first-person indicative plural present)
cancérisez (indicative plural present second-person)
cancérisent (indicative plural present third-person)
cancérisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cancérisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cancérisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cancérisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cancérisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cancérisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cancérisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
cancérisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
cancérisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
cancérisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
cancérisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
cancérisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
cancériserai (first-person future indicative singular)
cancériseras (future indicative second-person singular)
cancérisera (future indicative singular third-person)
cancériserons (first-person future indicative plural)
cancériserez (future indicative plural second-person)
cancériseront (future indicative plural third-person)
cancériserais (conditional first-person singular)
cancériserais (conditional second-person singular)
cancériserait (conditional singular third-person)
cancériserions (conditional first-person plural)
cancériseriez (conditional plural second-person)
cancériseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
cancérise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cancérises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cancérise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cancérisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cancérisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cancérisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cancérisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cancérisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cancérisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cancérisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cancérisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cancérisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cancérise (imperative second-person singular)
cancérisons (first-person imperative plural)
cancérisez (imperative plural second-person)

(oncology, reflexive, se cancériser) to become cancerous


hyperthyroïdie

hyperthyroïdie f (plural hyperthyroïdies)

Coordinate term: hypothyroïdie


-thèque

From Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē, “box or chest”).

uder

odonto- + -thèque → odontothèque (“odontotheca”)


changement de paradigme

fr-noun

changement de paradigme m (plural changements de paradigme)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-changement de paradigme.wav

(epistemology) paradigm shift (change in thinking from an accepted point of view to a new one, necessitated by scientific discoveries)


nominatif absolu

nominatif absolu m (plural nominatifs absolus)


hébéphrène

Derived from Ancient Greek ἥβη (hḗbē, “youth”) + Ancient Greek φρήν (phrḗn, “mind”).


hébéphrène

(psychology) an individual who exhibits hebephrenia


preuve par l'absurde

preuve par l'absurde f (plural preuves par l'absurde)

proof by contradiction
proof by contradiction

reductio ad absurdum
reductio ad absurdum

(mathematics, logic) proof by contradiction, reductio ad absurdum


raisonnement par l'absurde

raisonnement par l'absurde m (plural raisonnements par l'absurde)


verbe absolu

(grammar) A transitive verb that can be used without an object


emploi absolu

emploi absolu m (plural emplois absolus)

absolute construction
absolute construction

(grammar) absolute construction (use of a syntagmic element independent of other elements that would typically be expected to accompany it, e.g., a transitive verb without a direct object or a comparative adjective without a relative complement)


verbe d'état

Coordinate term: verbe d'action

Et comment a-t-on pu imaginer une source commune à deux natures aussi différentes, les verbes d’état et les verbes d’action.

1864, F.-P. Terzuolo, Études sur le Dictionnaire de l’Académie Française [Studies on the Dictionary of the French Academy], 2nd edition, page 79:

And how could one imagine a common source for two such different lexical categories, the stative verbs and the action verbs.

En hébreu, la forme verbale monosyllabique est caractéristique des verbes d’état, la forme dissyllabique des verbes d’action.

1980, Jan P. Lettinga, Grammaire de l’hébreu biblique [Biblical Hebrew Grammar], volume I, →ISBN, page 124:

In Hebrew, the monosyllabic verbal form is characteristic of stative verbs, the dissyllabic form of action verbs.

(grammar) stative verb (verb that expresses a state of the subject, not an action)


verbe d'action

verbe d'action m (plural verbes d'action)

Coordinate term: verbe d'état


interrogative indirecte

interrogative indirecte f (plural interrogatives indirectes)

Ellipsis of proposition interrogative indirecte.

ellipsis

Coordinate term: interrogative directe


irréel du présent

fr-noun

irréel du présent m (plural irréels du présent)

Coordinate term: irréel du passé


irréel du passé

irréel du passé m (plural irréels du passé)

Coordinate term: irréel du présent


interrogative directe

interrogative directe f (plural interrogatives directes)

Ellipsis of proposition interrogative directe.

ellipsis

Coordinate term: interrogative indirecte


conditionnel présent

fr-noun

conditionnel présent m (countable and uncountable, plural conditionnels présents)

Coordinate term: conditionnel passé


conditionnel passé

conditionnel passé m (countable and uncountable, plural conditionnels passés)

Coordinate term: conditionnel présent

(grammar) past conditional, conditional perfect


mettre à niveau

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-mettre à niveau.wav

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mettre à niveau.wav

(transitive, also computing) to upgrade, to update; to bring up to standard, to retrofit (equipment, infrastructure, software, etc.)


salade de mots

salade de mots f (plural salades de mots)


complément d'objet

complément d'objet m (plural compléments d'objet or compléments d'objets)

compléments d'objet (plural)
compléments d'objets (plural)


complément circonstanciel

complément circonstanciel m (plural compléments circonstanciels)

(grammar) circumstantial complement (a syntactic element describing place, time, manner, or a variety of other specific details related to a superordinate verbal element)


thérapie cognitivo-comportementale

thérapie cognitivo-comportementale f (plural thérapies cognitivo-comportementales)

cognitive behavioral therapy
cognitive behavioral therapy

(psychology) cognitive behavioral therapy, CBT


application Web

application Web f (plural applications Web)


cavité cotyloïde

cavité cotyloïde f (plural cavités cotyloïdes)

(anatomy) Synonym of acétabule (“cotyloid cavity”)


dénotation

Learned borrowing from Latin dēnotātiō. By surface analysis, dénoter + -ation.

Coordinate term: connotation


médecin urgentiste

médecin urgentiste m or f by sense (plural médecins urgentistes)

accident and emergency
accident and emergency

(medicine) emergency physician, accident and emergency doctor


réduflation

Calque of English shrinkflation, from réduction + inflation.


séline

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σελήνη (Selḗnē, “the Moon”) because of the white spots' resemblance to moons.

bor+

(pathology) leuconychia (white discolouration of the nails)


chaîne de blocs

fr-noun

chaîne de blocs f (plural chaînes de blocs)

LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-chaîne de blocs.wav


présent continu

Coordinate term: présent simple


appendice vermiculaire

appendice vermiculaire m (usually uncountable, plural appendices vermiculaires)


téléversement

By surface analysis, téléverser + -ment or télé- + versement


déverbal

fr-adj

déverbal (feminine déverbale, masculine plural déverbaux, feminine plural déverbales)

déverbale (feminine)
déverbaux (masculine plural)
déverbales (feminine plural)

(linguistics, grammar) deverbal (which derives from a verb)

(linguistics, grammar) deverbal (derived from a verb)


déverbal

[…] on n’a pourtant jamais pris en considération le très caractéristique sut […], déverbal sans suffixe de suti […].

1952, Alphonse Juilland, “Extrait le vocabulaire argotique roumain d’origine tsigane [Extract Romanian Slang Vocabulary of Gypsy Origin]”, in Cahiers Sextil Puşcariu [Notebooks Sextil Puşcariu], Éditions Dacia:

[…] one has never yet taken into consideration the very characteristic sut […], deverbal without suffix of suti […].

(linguistics, grammar) deverbal (noun derived from and describing the action of a given verb)


présent progressif

Coordinate term: présent simple


dictionnaire visuel

fr-noun

dictionnaire visuel m (plural dictionnaires visuels)

(lexicography) picture dictionary, visual dictionary


maladie de Hansen

LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-maladie de Hansen.wav


formule quadratique

formule quadratique f (plural formules quadratiques)


valeur marchande

valeur marchande f (plural valeurs marchandes)


matrice carrée

matrice carrée f (plural matrices carrées)


angle solide

Coordinate term: angle plan

(geometry) solid angle (three-dimensional analog of an angle)


posthite

→ Persian: پوستیت (postit)

→ Romanian: postită

→ Turkish: postit

From Ancient Greek πόσθη (pósthē) + -ite.


ADN poubelle

ADN poubelle m (usually uncountable, plural ADN poubelles)


complétif

fr-adj

complétif (feminine complétive, masculine plural complétifs, feminine plural complétives)

complétive (feminine)
complétifs (masculine plural)
complétives (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin complētīvus. By surface analysis, compléter + -if.

phrase complétive

un mot complétif

une subordonnée complétive introduite par « que »

a subordinate complement introduced with que

une complétive d'objet

Une complétive circonstancielle peut changer du tout au tout le sens d'une phrase donnée.

A circumstantial complement can entirely change the sense of a given phrase.

proposition complétive
proposition complétive

subordonée complétive
subordonée complétive

(nominalized in the feminine singular form complétive by ellipsis of proposition complétive or subordonée complétive) completive (a completive clause, a subordinate complement)


sociopathologie

fr-noun

sociopathologie f (plural sociopathologies)


noumène

Romanian: numen

From German Noumenon, from Ancient Greek νοούμενον (nooúmenon, “thing that is known”), passive present participle of νοέω (noéō, “I know”).


océanide

(Greek mythology) Alternative letter-case form of Océanide


Grande Dépression

la Grande Dépression (canonical feminine)

(economics, business, finance, historical) the Great Depression


sylvain

(Roman mythology) a minor deity of forest, a sylvan


au figuré

(linguistics) figuratively, in the figurative sense


intégrale définie

fr-noun

intégrale définie f (plural intégrales définies)

Coordinate term: intégrale indéfinie


intégrale indéfinie

intégrale indéfinie f (plural intégrales indéfinies)

Coordinate term: intégrale définie


choc septique

choc septique m (plural chocs septiques)


VITE

Coordinate term: AVC

cerebrovascular accident
cerebrovascular accident#English

(medicine, pathology) FAST, FASTER: acronym of visage, incapacité, trouble de la parole, extrême urgence (face, incapacity, speech problems, extreme emergency): A mnemonic for diagnosing a cerebrovascular accident (“CVA”) or stroke; the mnemonic V-I-T-E also was coined in recognition of the word vite (“quickly”), as a need for speedy diagnosis and treatment


Maïa

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαῖα (Maîa).


feu bactérien

Erwinia amylovora
Wikispecies:Erwinia amylovora

(phytopathology) fire blight (a bacterial plant disease, caused by Erwinia amylovora, that affects apples, pears and some other members of the Rosaceae family)


charbon du maïs

(phytopathology) corn smut (a plant disease caused by the pathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis that affects maize and teosinte)


verbe de mouvement

verbe de mouvement m (plural verbes de mouvement)


verbe à particule

verbe à particule m (plural verbes à particule)

On retrouve cette structure de détermination dans le verbe à particule séparable, qui est une sorte de verbe composé. Dans abfahren, ab détermine à droite fahren et en précise le sens, […].

1998, Jean-Marc Pastré, Nouvelle grammaire de l’allemand [New German Grammar], Ophrys, →ISBN:

We find this structure of determination in the separable phrasal verb, which is a kind of compound verb. In abfahren, ab determines on the right fahren and specifies the meaning, […]

Remarque : lorsque le verbe à particule admet un gérondif comme complément, la particule ne peut être déplacée : He gave up smoking.

2008, Jean-Claude Souesme, 100 fiches de grammaire anglaise [100 English Grammar Cards], Bréal, →ISBN:

Note: when the phrasal verb admits a gerund as a complement, the particle cannot be moved: He gave up smoking.

(grammar) phrasal verb (compound word made up of a conjugating verb and a particle (invariable part other than a noun or a pronoun), such as get up in English and ankommen in German)


verbe actif

(grammar) active verb (verb with which the subject expresses an action)


verbe passif

Le participe passé d'un verbe passif s'accorde toujours avec le sujet.

The past participle of a passive verb always agrees with the subject.

(grammar) passive verb (verb with which the subject undergoes the action)


verbe de perception

verbe de perception m (plural verbes de perception)

(grammar) verb of perception, perception verb (verb expressing a perceptual experience of the subject)


verbe faible

(grammar) weak verb (verb with regular conjugation in the Germanic languages)


verbe fort

(grammar) strong verb (verb with irregular conjugation in the Germanic languages)


verbe impersonnel

verbe impersonnel m (plural verbes impersonnels)

"Pleuvoir" est un verbe impersonnel.

(grammar) impersonal verb (verb that only conjugates itself in the third-person singular)


verbe irrégulier

verbe irrégulier m (plural verbes irréguliers)

(grammar) irregular verb (verb with irregular conjugation)


verbe léger

(grammar) light verb (verb without lexical meaning, accompanied by a noun signifying an action or a state. For example, faire in faire une inspection is a light verb, and one can simply say inspecter)


verbe mixte

(grammar) mixed verb (in German, verb whose root undergoes vocalic alteration in the preterite and in the perfect tense, but for which the endings are the same as for weak verbs)


verbe régulier

verbe régulier m (plural verbes réguliers)

(grammar) regular verb (verb with regular conjugation)


verbe simple

(grammar) simple verb (verb without separable particle)


équilibre de marché

équilibre de marché m (plural équilibres de marché)


reconnaissance faciale

(computing) facial recognition, face recognition


embolie pulmonaire

embolie pulmonaire f (plural embolies pulmonaires)


bilicyanine

From international scientific vocabulary, from German Bilicyanin. By surface analysis, bili- + cyan- + -ine. The German word was naturalized into other languages as international scientific vocabulary (e.g., English bilicyanin, French bilicyanine).


tiret du 6

tiret du (canonical masculine)
tirets du 6 (plural)

From French tiret (dash/hyphen) and the number 6, derived from its location in the French classic azerty keyboard in the same key as the number 6. To differentiate from underscore or tiret du 8.


tiret du 8

tiret du (canonical masculine)
tirets du 8 (plural)

From French tiret (dash/hyphen) and the number 8, derived from its location in the French classic azerty keyboard in the same key as the number 8. To differentiate from hyphen or tiret du 6.


monomorphémique

Coordinate term: polymorphémique


polymorphémique

Coordinate term: monomorphémique


mutation adoucissante

fr-noun

mutation adoucissante f (plural mutations adoucissantes)

From mutation (“mutation”) + adoucissante (“feminine present participle of adoucir, to soften”).


globe oculaire

fr-noun

globe oculaire m (plural globes oculaires)


syndrome de l'imposteur

syndrome de l'imposteur m (plural syndromes de l'imposteur)

(psychology) impostor syndrome (psychological phenomenon in which a person is unable to internalize his or her accomplishments, remaining convinced that he or she does not deserve any accompanying success)


phonotactique

(phonetics, phonology) phonotactics (branch of phonology that deals with the restrictions a language applies to combinations of phonemes)


phonotactique

(phonetics, phonology) phonotactical, phonotactic


bouteille de Klein

bouteille de Klein f (plural bouteilles de Klein)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bouteille de Klein.wav


nerf du canal ptérygoïdien

nerf du canal ptérygoïdien m (plural nerfs du canal ptérygoïdien)

nerve of the pterygoid canal
nerve of the pterygoid canal

(neuroanatomy) nerve of the pterygoid canal


nerf vidien

nerf du canal ptérygoïdien
nerf du canal ptérygoïdien#French

(dated, neuroanatomy) Synonym of nerf du canal ptérygoïdien (“Vidian nerve”).


morphème zéro

morphème zéro m (plural morphèmes zéros)

(linguistic morphology) null morpheme, zero morpheme (morpheme that has no phonetic form)


espace des phases

espace des phases m (plural espaces des phases)


équation diophantienne

équation diophantienne f (plural équations diophantiennes)

Diophantine equation
Diophantine equation

(number theory) Diophantine equation (polynomial equation whose variables are only permitted to assume integer values)


angle sphérique

angle sphérique m (plural angles sphériques)


source secondaire

source secondaire f (plural sources secondaires)

(historiography) secondary source (study of past events or a past author written from the perspective of a later period of time; a document that draws on one or more historical primary sources and interprets or analyses them)


facteur de production

facteur de production m (plural facteurs de production)

factor of production
factor of production


col du fémur

(anatomy) neck of the femur, collum femoris


dérivée partielle

dérivée partielle f (plural dérivées partielles)


source primaire

source primaire f (plural sources primaires)

(historiography) primary source (historical object, especially a written document, that was created at or near the time of the events studied)


principe de charité

principle of charity
principle of charity

(philosophy, rhetoric) principle of charity (principle according to which an argument should be evaluated in light of its best, strongest possible interpretation)


gestion de versions

software engineering
software engineering


logiciel libre

logiciel libre m (plural logiciels libres)


chauve-souris-garou

chauve-souris-garou f (plural chauve-souris-garous)

From chauve-souris (“bat”) + -garou (“were-”), from analogy with loup-garou (“werewolf”).


animal-garou

animaux-garous (plural)
animal garou (alternative)

From animal + -garou (“were-”), by association with loup-garou (“werewolf”).

(fantasy, mythology) wereanimal, werecreature


-garou

From loup-garou (“werewolf”). See also garou.


lion-garou

fr-noun

lion-garou m (plural lions-garous, feminine lionne-garou)

lions-garous (plural)
lionne-garou (feminine)


ours-garou

ours-garou m (plural ours-garous, feminine ourse-garou)

ours-garous (plural)
ourse-garou (feminine)


vache-garou

vache-garou f (plural vaches-garous, masculine bœuf-garou)

vaches-garous (plural)
bœuf-garou (masculine)


bœuf-garou

bœuf-garou m (plural bœufs-garous, feminine vache-garou)

bœufs-garous (plural)
vache-garou (feminine)


requin-garou

From requin (“shark”) + -garou (“were-”).


cochon-garou

cochon-garou m (plural cochons-garous, feminine cochonne-garou)

cochons-garous (plural)
cochonne-garou (feminine)


léopard-garou

léopard-garou m (plural léopards-garous)


louve-garou

louve-garou f (plural louves-garous, masculine loup-garou)

louves-garous (plural)
loup-garou (masculine)

From louve (“wolf”, feminine) + -garou (“were-”).


louveteau-garou

fr-noun

louveteau-garou m (plural louveteaux-garous, feminine louvetelle-garou)

louveteaux-garous (plural)
louvetelle-garou (feminine)

(fantasy, mythology) werewolf cub or pup


panthère-garou

panthère-garou f (plural panthères-garous)


rat-garou

rat-garou m (plural rats-garous, feminine rate-garou)

rats-garous (plural)
rate-garou (feminine)


louvetelle-garou

louvetelle-garou f (plural louvetelles-garous, masculine louveteau-garou)

louvetelles-garous (plural)
louveteau-garou (masculine)

(fantasy, mythology) female werewolf cub or pup


rate-garou

rate-garou f (plural rates-garous, masculine rat-garou)

rates-garous (plural)
rat-garou (masculine)


thérianthrope

thérianthrope m or f (plural thérianthropes)

From Ancient Greek θηρίον (thēríon, “wild beast, animal”) + ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, “person, human being”).


thériomorphe

From Ancient Greek θηριόμορφος (thēriómorphos, from θηρίον (thēríon, “animal”) + μορφή (morphḗ, “form, shape”)). See also thérien and morphe.

der

Une divinité thériomorphe.


théorie des humeurs

(medicine, historical) humorism, humoral theory (theory of the influence of the humors in the production of disease)


îlots de Langerhans

fr-proper noun

(les) îlots de Langerhans m pl (plural only)

islets of Langerhans
islets of Langerhans


grothendieckien

fr-adj

grothendieckien (feminine grothendieckienne, masculine plural grothendieckiens, feminine plural grothendieckiennes)

grothendieckienne (feminine)
grothendieckiens (masculine plural)
grothendieckiennes (feminine plural)


clé de tri

clés de tri (plural)
clef de tri (alternative)


variole du singe

fr-noun

variole du singe f (plural not attested)


variole simienne

variole simienne f (plural not attested)

Literally, “simian pox”. Coined by Montreal-based RÉZO, in parallel with the effort to change the English term from monkeypox to mpox; to remove stigmatization of gay men from the 2022 outbreak, in associating them with being monkeys (singe).


cavité abdominale

cavité abdominale f (plural cavités abdominales)

(anatomy) abdominal cavity (hollow portion of the torso within the abdomen, containing the abdominal organs)


état de la question

état de la question m (usually uncountable, plural états de la question)

faire un état de la question

(sciences, research) assessment of the current knowledge about a subject; assessment of the state of the art in a given field of knowledge


conflit de modification

conflit de modification m (plural conflits de modification)


gestionnaire de paquets

gestionnaire de paquets m (plural gestionnaires de paquets)


pulmonique

fr-adj

pulmonique (feminine pulmonique, masculine plural pulmoniques, feminine plural pulmoniques)

pulmonique (feminine)
pulmoniques (masculine plural)
pulmoniques (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin pulmōnicus, from pulmō (“lung”).

(phonetics, phonology) (of a speech sound): pulmonic (produced by pushing air from or into the lungs)


poumonique

poumonique (feminine poumonique, masculine plural poumoniques, feminine plural poumoniques)

poumonique (feminine)
poumoniques (masculine plural)
poumoniques (feminine plural)

(medicine, pathology) Alternative form of pulmonique (“pulmonic”).


pulmonation

(anatomy) the function of the lungs (outside of respiration)


Circé

From Latin Circē, from Ancient Greek Κίρκη (Kírkē). The asteroid was discovered in 1855 by Jean Chacornac and named after the sorceress.


matrice symplectique

fr-noun

matrice symplectique f (plural matrices symplectiques)


narrateur omniscient

narrateur omniscient m (plural narrateurs omniscients)


PADS

(fandom slang, psychology, pathology, informal) PADS (“post-Avatar depression syndrome”)


ostéogenèse imparfaite

osteogenesis imperfecta
osteogenesis imperfecta

brittle bone disease
brittle bone disease

(pathology) osteogenesis imperfecta, brittle bone disease (hereditary disease characterized by brittle bones that easily fracture)


maladie des os de verre

(pathology) brittle bone disease, osteogenesis imperfecta (hereditary disease characterized by brittle bones that easily fracture)


converbe

Borrowed from German Konverb. By surface analysis, con- + verbe.


Toison d'or

(Greek mythology, heraldry) Golden Fleece


glande thyroïde

glande thyroïde f (plural glandes thyroïdes)

(anatomy) thyroid gland (large butterfly-shaped endocrine gland situated on the front of the neck)


recalotter

recalotter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
recalottant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
recalotté (participle past)
recalotte (first-person indicative present singular)
recalottes (indicative present second-person singular)
recalotte (indicative present singular third-person)
recalottons (first-person indicative plural present)
recalottez (indicative plural present second-person)
recalottent (indicative plural present third-person)
recalottais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
recalottais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
recalottait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
recalottions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
recalottiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
recalottaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
recalottai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
recalottas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
recalotta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
recalottâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
recalottâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
recalottèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
recalotterai (first-person future indicative singular)
recalotteras (future indicative second-person singular)
recalottera (future indicative singular third-person)
recalotterons (first-person future indicative plural)
recalotterez (future indicative plural second-person)
recalotteront (future indicative plural third-person)
recalotterais (conditional first-person singular)
recalotterais (conditional second-person singular)
recalotterait (conditional singular third-person)
recalotterions (conditional first-person plural)
recalotteriez (conditional plural second-person)
recalotteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
recalotte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
recalottes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
recalotte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
recalottions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
recalottiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
recalottent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
recalottasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
recalottasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
recalottât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
recalottassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
recalottassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
recalottassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
recalotte (imperative second-person singular)
recalottons (first-person imperative plural)
recalottez (imperative plural second-person)
se recalotter (infinitive reflexive)
être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction reflexive)
se recalottant (gerund participle present reflexive)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present reflexive)
recalotté (participle past reflexive)
me recalotte (first-person indicative present reflexive singular)
te recalottes (indicative present reflexive second-person singular)
se recalotte (indicative present reflexive singular third-person)
nous recalottons (first-person indicative plural present reflexive)
vous recalottez (indicative plural present reflexive second-person)
se recalottent (indicative plural present reflexive third-person)
me recalottais (first-person imperfect indicative reflexive singular)
te recalottais (imperfect indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se recalottait (imperfect indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous recalottions (first-person imperfect indicative plural reflexive)
vous recalottiez (imperfect indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se recalottaient (imperfect indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me recalottai (first-person historic indicative past reflexive singular)
te recalottas (historic indicative past reflexive second-person singular)
se recalotta (historic indicative past reflexive singular third-person)
nous recalottâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural reflexive)
vous recalottâtes (historic indicative past plural reflexive second-person)
se recalottèrent (historic indicative past plural reflexive third-person)
me recalotterai (first-person future indicative reflexive singular)
te recalotteras (future indicative reflexive second-person singular)
se recalottera (future indicative reflexive singular third-person)
nous recalotterons (first-person future indicative plural reflexive)
vous recalotterez (future indicative plural reflexive second-person)
se recalotteront (future indicative plural reflexive third-person)
me recalotterais (conditional first-person reflexive singular)
te recalotterais (conditional reflexive second-person singular)
se recalotterait (conditional reflexive singular third-person)
nous recalotterions (conditional first-person plural reflexive)
vous recalotteriez (conditional plural reflexive second-person)
se recalotteraient (conditional plural reflexive third-person)
past historic of être + past participle (anterior indicative multiword-construction past reflexive)
future of être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
conditional of être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect reflexive)
me recalotte (first-person present reflexive singular subjunctive)
te recalottes (present reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se recalotte (present reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous recalottions (first-person plural present reflexive subjunctive)
vous recalottiez (plural present reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se recalottent (plural present reflexive subjunctive third-person)
me recalottasse (first-person imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive)
te recalottasses (imperfect reflexive second-person singular subjunctive)
se recalottât (imperfect reflexive singular subjunctive third-person)
nous recalottassions (first-person imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive)
vous recalottassiez (imperfect plural reflexive second-person subjunctive)
se recalottassent (imperfect plural reflexive subjunctive third-person)
recalotte-toi (imperative reflexive second-person singular)
recalottons-nous (first-person imperative plural reflexive)
recalottez-vous (imperative plural reflexive second-person)

→ Romanian: recalota

recalotter le gland

se recalotter le gland

(by analogy) to close again any oblong or vertical object with its top part, or to cover again the top of such an object with what was covering it

(anatomy) to cover again the glans penis or glans clitoridis by pulling forward the foreskin or clitoral hood


décalottage

(by analogy) an opening of any oblong or vertical object by withdrawing its top part, or an uncovering of the top of such an object by withdrawing what covers it

(anatomy) an uncovering of the glans penis or glans clitoridis by pulling back the foreskin or clitoral hood


recalottage

(by analogy) a closing again of any oblong or vertical object with its top part, or a covering again of the top of such an object by with what covered it

(anatomy) a covering again of the glans penis or glans clitoridis by pulling forward the foreskin or clitoral hood


gland du pénis

gland du pénis m (plural glands du pénis)


gland du clitoris

gland du clitoris m (plural glands du clitoris)


gland clitoridien

gland clitoridien m (plural glands clitoridiens)

gland du clitoris
gland du clitoris#French


capuchon du clitoris

capuchon du clitoris m (plural capuchons du clitoris)


capuchon clitoridien

capuchon clitoridien m (plural capuchons clitoridiens)

capuchon du clitoris
capuchon du clitoris#French

(anatomy) Synonym of capuchon du clitoris


prépuce clitoridien

prépuce clitoridien m (plural prépuces clitoridiens)


carte réseau

(computing) network card (card that allows a computer to be connected to a network)


carte graphique

carte graphique f (plural cartes graphiques)

(computing) graphics card (circuit board that generates and controls the visual display on a computer screen)


unité de compte

unité de compte f (plural unités de compte)

(economics, finance, accounting) unit of account (standard numerical monetary unit of measurement of the market value of goods, services, and other transactions)


muscle strié

Coordinate term: muscle lisse


prépéritonéal

fr-adj

prépéritonéal (feminine prépéritonéale, masculine plural prépéritonéaux, feminine plural prépéritonéales)

prépéritonéale (feminine)
prépéritonéaux (masculine plural)
prépéritonéales (feminine plural)


sémaglutide

fr-noun

sémaglutide m (countable and uncountable, plural sémaglutides)

(pharmacology, countable) A drug formulation with the active component being semaglutide


tirzépatide

tirzépatide m (countable and uncountable, plural tirzépatides)

(pharmacology, countable) A drug formulation with the active component being tirzepatide


facteur premier

facteur premier m (plural facteurs premiers)

décomposition en facteurs premiers


angle plat

(geometry) straight angle (an angle that is equal to 180° (pi radians or two right angles))


prendre la main

Coordinate term: donner la main

(computing) to take control, to take over


mifépristone

(pharmacology) mifepristone: A drug formulation containing mifepristone


pseudépigraphe

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ψευδεπίγραφος (pseudepígraphos, “(literally) (with) false superscription”).
By surface analysis, pseud- + épigraphe.

bor+

ψευδεπίγραφος


pseudépigraphe

fr-noun

pseudépigraphe m (plural pseudépigraphes)

bor+

ψευδεπίγραφος


pseudencéphale

fr-noun

pseudencéphale m (plural pseudencéphales)

(teratology) A severely deformed person whose encephalon is replaced by a vascular tumor.


fuite de mémoire

fuite de mémoire f (plural fuites de mémoire)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fuite de mémoire.wav


calculateur quantique

calculateur quantique m (plural calculateurs quantiques)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-calculateur quantique.wav


ordinateur quantique

ordinateur quantique m (plural ordinateurs quantiques)


famille nucléaire

famille nucléaire f (plural familles nucléaires)

(sociology) nuclear family (a family unit consisting of a father, mother and children)


épididymite

→ Persian: اپیدیدیمیت (epididimit)

→ Romanian: epididimită

→ Turkish: epididimit


cavernite

→ Persian: کاورنیت (kâvernit)

→ Romanian: cavernită

→ Turkish: kavernit


couronne du gland

couronne du gland f (plural couronnes du gland)


couronne balanique

couronne balanique f (plural couronnes balaniques)

couronne du gland
couronne du gland#French


muscle papillaire

muscle papillaire m (plural muscles papillaires)


intercompréhensible

Le letton et le lituanien ne sont pas intercompréhensibles.

Latvian and Lithuanian are not mutually intelligible.

mutually intelligible
mutually intelligible

(linguistics, of languages or dialects) mutually intelligible, intercomprehensible (that can be mutually understood by each other's speakers)


intercompréhension

mutual intelligibility
mutual intelligibility

(linguistics, dialectology) intercomprehension, mutual intelligibility


grammaire comparée

comparative linguistics
comparative linguistics


SIH

(medicine, software) HIS (“hospital information system”): Abbreviation of système d'information hospitalier.


rétro-acronyme

rétro-acronyme m (plural rétro-acronymes)

(lexicography) backronym (word that is originally not an acronym but is turned into one by devising a full form for it)


texte source

Coordinate term: texte cible


texte cible

Coordinate term: texte source


voiser

voiser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
voisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
voisé (participle past)
voise (first-person indicative present singular)
voises (indicative present second-person singular)
voise (indicative present singular third-person)
voisons (first-person indicative plural present)
voisez (indicative plural present second-person)
voisent (indicative plural present third-person)
voisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
voisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
voisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
voisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
voisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
voisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
voisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
voisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
voisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
voisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
voisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
voisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
voiserai (first-person future indicative singular)
voiseras (future indicative second-person singular)
voisera (future indicative singular third-person)
voiserons (first-person future indicative plural)
voiserez (future indicative plural second-person)
voiseront (future indicative plural third-person)
voiserais (conditional first-person singular)
voiserais (conditional second-person singular)
voiserait (conditional singular third-person)
voiserions (conditional first-person plural)
voiseriez (conditional plural second-person)
voiseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
voise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
voises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
voise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
voisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
voisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
voisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
voisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
voisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
voisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
voisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
voisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
voisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
voise (imperative second-person singular)
voisons (first-person imperative plural)
voisez (imperative plural second-person)


dérivée seconde

dérivée seconde f (plural dérivées secondes)

Coordinate term: dérivée première

(calculus) second derivative, second-order derivative


Trente Glorieuses

fr-proper noun

les Trente Glorieuses f pl (plural only)

les Trente Glorieuses (canonical feminine plural)

Literally, “Glorious Thirty”, coined by French economist Jean Fourastié in 1979, a reference to les Trois Glorieuses.

coin

L'Europe continentale—et en particulier la France—vit dans une large mesure dans la nostalgie des Trente Glorieuses, c’est-à-dire de cette période de trente ans, de la fin des années 1940 à la fin des années 1970, où la croissance était exceptionnellement forte.

2013, Thomas Piketty, Le capital au XXIe siècle, Éditions du Seuil, →ISBN, page 161:

(economics) The Glorious Thirty, a thirty-year period of strong economic growth in France between 1945 and 1975.


Trois Glorieuses

les Trois Glorieuses (canonical feminine plural)

Ellipsis of trois glorieuses journées (literally “three glorious [days]”).

ellipsis

(history) The three days of the French July Revolution of 1830, from July 27 to 29.


guivre

Inherited from Old French guivre (whence also vouivre), from Latin vīpera. Related to English wyvern.

(heraldry, mythology) a guivre (seprentine creature, variously limbless or winged and two-legged)


étymologiser

étymologiser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
étymologisant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
étymologisé (participle past)
étymologise (first-person indicative present singular)
étymologises (indicative present second-person singular)
étymologise (indicative present singular third-person)
étymologisons (first-person indicative plural present)
étymologisez (indicative plural present second-person)
étymologisent (indicative plural present third-person)
étymologisais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
étymologisais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
étymologisait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
étymologisions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
étymologisiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
étymologisaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
étymologisai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
étymologisas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
étymologisa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
étymologisâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
étymologisâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
étymologisèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
étymologiserai (first-person future indicative singular)
étymologiseras (future indicative second-person singular)
étymologisera (future indicative singular third-person)
étymologiserons (first-person future indicative plural)
étymologiserez (future indicative plural second-person)
étymologiseront (future indicative plural third-person)
étymologiserais (conditional first-person singular)
étymologiserais (conditional second-person singular)
étymologiserait (conditional singular third-person)
étymologiserions (conditional first-person plural)
étymologiseriez (conditional plural second-person)
étymologiseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
étymologise (first-person present singular subjunctive)
étymologises (present second-person singular subjunctive)
étymologise (present singular subjunctive third-person)
étymologisions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
étymologisiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
étymologisent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
étymologisasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
étymologisasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
étymologisât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
étymologisassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
étymologisassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
étymologisassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
étymologise (imperative second-person singular)
étymologisons (first-person imperative plural)
étymologisez (imperative plural second-person)

From étymologie (“etymology”) + -iser (“-ize”).

suffix

(linguistics, ambitransitive) to etymologize


traductif

fr-adj

traductif (feminine traductive, masculine plural traductifs, feminine plural traductives)

traductive (feminine)
traductifs (masculine plural)
traductives (feminine plural)

Coordinate term: explicatif

dictionnaire traductif


table de vérité

fr-noun

table de vérité f (plural tables de vérité)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-table de vérité.wav

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-table de vérité.wav

(logic) truth table (table showing all possible truth values for an expression, derived from the truth values of its components)


thrombotique

→ Romanian: trombotic


ascenseur social

ascenseur social m (usually uncountable, plural ascenseurs sociaux)

(sociology) the social ladder, social mobility (that which allows people to move up a social hierarchy)


inversement proportionnel

fr-adj

inversement proportionnel (feminine inversement proportionnelle, masculine plural inversement proportionnels, feminine plural inversement proportionnelles)

inversement proportionnelle (feminine)
inversement proportionnels (masculine plural)
inversement proportionnelles (feminine plural)

Coordinate term: directement proportionnel

inversely proportional
inversely proportional

(mathematics) inversely proportional (proportional to the reciprocal of the independent variable)


thème céleste

fr-noun

thème céleste m (plural thèmes célestes)

(astrology) Synonym of thème astral (“astrological chart”)


fausse analogie

fausse analogie f (plural fausses analogies)


sémelfactif

fr-adj

sémelfactif (feminine sémelfactive, masculine plural sémelfactifs, feminine plural sémelfactives)

sémelfactive (feminine)
sémelfactifs (masculine plural)
sémelfactives (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from New Latin semelfactīvus, from Latin semel (“once”) + factum (“occurrence”) + -īvus.

lbor

Coordinate term: itératif

(grammar) semelfactive (expressive of an action that happens only once)


logithèque

Que ce soit pour archiver vos images, effectuer des photomontages ou réaliser certaines corrections, vous serez certainement amené à devoir compléter votre logithèque.

2011, Sébastien Abric, DPP pour les photographes, Editions Eyrolles, →ISBN, page 103:

(computing) software collection (especially on the Internet, or one's personal collection)


majestatif

fr-adj

majestatif (feminine majestative, masculine plural majestatifs, feminine plural majestatives)

majestative (feminine)
majestatifs (masculine plural)
majestatives (feminine plural)

le nous majestatif


langue fille

langues filles (plural)
langue-fille (alternative)


langue mère

langues mères (plural)
langue-mère (alternative)


langue sœur

langues sœurs (plural)
langue-sœur (alternative)


artère subclavière

fr-noun

artère subclavière f (plural artères subclavières)


veine porte

(anatomy) portal vein (short, wide vein located in the abdominal cavity formed by the union of the superior mesenteric and splenic veins that channels blood from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen to capillary beds in the liver)


attaque par dictionnaire

attaque par dictionnaire f (plural attaques par dictionnaire)

(cryptography) dictionary attack (attack that uses a list of words (from a dictionary) to try to guess passwords or decryption keys)


incrustation d'image

incrustation d'image f (plural incrustations d'image)


point d'accumulation

point d'accumulation m (plural points d'accumulation)

(topology) accumulation point, limit point


mappage

Si , pour un ou plusieurs champs , il n'y a pas de mappage disponible , alors le nom du champ dans la base est utilisé comme nom pour la DataColumn correspondante . Nous pouvons , par exemple , utiliser cette technique pour traduire les[…]

2006, Thierry Groussard, Visual Basic 2005 (VB.NET): Développez pour le Framework .NET 2.0 avec Visual Studio 2005, Editions ENI, →ISBN, page 355:

La zone du mappage réseau située en haut à droite représente graphiquement la connexion actuelle du réseau . Elle utilise le protocole LLTD ( Link Layer Topology Discovery ) pour déterminer et afficher la topologie réseau[…]

2009, Philippe Freddi, Windows Server 2008: les services réseaux TCP/IP, Editions ENI, →ISBN, page 188:

Le noyau Linux a une notion de mappage de périphériques : un périphérique bloc, comme une partition sur un disque dur, peut être mappé sur un autre périphérique […]

Free Software Foundation (2023 August 27 (last accessed)) “Mapped Devices”, in GNU Guix Reference Manual

The Linux kernel has a notion of device mapping: a block device, such as a hard disk partition, can be mapped into another device […]


FibA

fibrillation auriculaire
fibrillation auriculaire#French

fibrillation atriale
fibrillation atriale#French

(medicine) A-fib (“atrial fibrillation”): acronym of fibrillation auriculaire and fibrillation atriale


fibrillation auriculaire

fibrillation auriculaire f (plural fibrillations auriculaires)

auricular fibrillation
auricular fibrillation#English


fibrillation atriale

fibrillation atriale f (plural fibrillations atriales)

atrial fibrillation
atrial fibrillation#English


syllogomanie

Ancient Greek σύλλογος (súllogos) + -manie.


syndrome de Diogène

(psychology, psychiatry) Diogenes syndrome


je pense, donc je suis

/ʒə pɑ̃s dɔ̃ ʒə sɥi/

First expressed by René Descartes, a 17th century French philosopher.

I think, therefore I am
I think, therefore I am


arc de cercle

LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-arc de cercle.wav


axe de révolution

fr-noun

axe de révolution m (plural axes de révolution)


patient zéro

(epidemiology) patient zero, index case (the first documented patient in a disease epidemic within a population or the first case of interest in an epidemiological investigation)


apparat critique

apparat critique m (plural apparats critiques)


cloison nasale

cloison nasale f (plural cloisons nasales)

(anatomy) nasal septum (bony and cartilaginous partition in the nose, separating the left and right airways in the nose and dividing the two nostrils)


glande prostatique

(anatomy) prostate gland (gland in male mammals surrounding the urethra just below the urinary bladder that controls the release of urine from the bladder and produces a secretion that is the fluid part of semen)


distribution complémentaire

distribution complémentaire f (plural distributions complémentaires)

Calque of English complementary distribution.

clq

complementary distribution
complementary distribution

(phonetics, phonology) complementary distribution


processeur graphique

fr-noun

processeur graphique m (plural processeurs graphiques)

graphics processing unit
graphics processing unit

(computer hardware) graphics processing unit (specialized electronic circuit designed to accelerate the creation of images in a frame buffer intended for output to a display device)


demi-grand axe

demi-grand axe m (plural demi-grands axes)

Coordinate term: demi-petit axe

(geometry) semimajor axis (half of the major axis of a circle or ellipse)


grand axe

Coordinate term: petit axe

(geometry) major axis (longest diameter of an ellipse, running through the center and foci, with its ends being the widest points of the shape)


petit axe

Coordinate term: grand axe

(geometry) minor axis (shortest diameter of an ellipse, which bisects the major axis at a right angle)


demi-petit axe

demi-petit axe m (plural demi-petits axes)

Coordinate term: demi-grand axe

(geometry) semiminor axis (half of the minor axis of a circle or ellipse)


plancher pelvien

(anatomy) pelvic floor (muscular partition, formed by the muscle fibers of the levator ani, the coccygeus, and associated connective tissue, which spans the area underneath the pelvis)


débit sanguin

débit sanguin m (plural débits sanguins)


balto-slave

les langues balto-slaves

(linguistics) Balto-Slavic (of or pertaining to the Balto-Slavic language, the people who spoke it or their culture)


désaturation

(medicine) desaturation, decrease in oxygen saturation

Il y a un enjeu de désaturation du réseau de données.

2020 November 18, Christelle Rebière, RTL - 5G : "Il y a un enjeu de désaturation du réseau de données", explique une députée:

Reducing the congestion of the data network is at stake.

information technology
information technology

(information technology, transport) decongestion, reduction in congestion (of a network)


cause première

cause première f (usually uncountable, plural causes premières)

(philosophy) first cause (initial cause from which all other causes and effects follow)


premier moteur

premier moteur m (usually uncountable, plural premiers moteurs)

(philosophy) prime mover (initial agent that is the cause of all things)


expression-valise

expression-valise f (plural expression-valises)

In its lexical sense, modelled after mot-valise.

(lexicography) portmanteau of idioms, idiom blend; malaphor


FdD

(bibliography) Initialism of Fouilles de Delphes (literally “Excavations from Delphi”).


interlangue

/ɛ̃.tɛʁ.lɑ̃ɡ/

(linguistics) interlanguage (language generated by a student of a foreign language that incorporates aspects of their native language and the target language)


corps commutatif

corps commutatif m (plural corps commutatifs)


contondre

contondre (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
contondant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
contondu (participle past)
contonds (first-person indicative present singular)
contonds (indicative present second-person singular)
contond (indicative present singular third-person)
contondons (first-person indicative plural present)
contondez (indicative plural present second-person)
contondent (indicative plural present third-person)
contondais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
contondais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
contondait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
contondions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
contondiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
contondaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
contondis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
contondis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
contondit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
contondîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
contondîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
contondirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
contondrai (first-person future indicative singular)
contondras (future indicative second-person singular)
contondra (future indicative singular third-person)
contondrons (first-person future indicative plural)
contondrez (future indicative plural second-person)
contondront (future indicative plural third-person)
contondrais (conditional first-person singular)
contondrais (conditional second-person singular)
contondrait (conditional singular third-person)
contondrions (conditional first-person plural)
contondriez (conditional plural second-person)
contondraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
contonde (first-person present singular subjunctive)
contondes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
contonde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
contondions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
contondiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
contondent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
contondisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
contondisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
contondît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
contondissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
contondissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
contondissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
contonds (imperative second-person singular)
contondons (first-person imperative plural)
contondez (imperative plural second-person)

(medicine) to produce contusions; bruise


présent historique

présent historique m (plural présents historiques)

Near-synonym: présent de narration


débile mental

débile mental m (plural débiles mentaux)

(medicine, obsolete) person with mental retardation


tableau croisé dynamique

tableau croisé dynamique m (plural tableaux croisés dynamiques)


tulle gras

(medicine) a type of bandage that consists of fabric impregnated with soft paraffin oil (98 parts), balsam of Peru (1 part), and olive oil (1 part), which prevents its sticking to wounds


épithélialisation

épithélialisation f (plural épithélialisations)

(anatomy) epithelialization (process that covers a wound with epithelial tissue)


géométrie analytique

Coordinate term: géométrie synthétique

(mathematics) analytic geometry (subbranch of geometry that investigates geometrical figures via the mathematical properties of their representations in a coordinate system)


géométrie synthétique

Coordinate term: géométrie analytique

(mathematics) synthetic geometry (geometry without the use of coordinates, relying instead on proofs derived from axioms)


variable indépendante

variable indépendante f (plural variables indépendantes)

Coordinate term: variable dépendante

independent variable
independent variable

(algebra) independent variable (in an equation, any variable whose value is not dependent on any other in the equation)


variable dépendante

variable dépendante f (plural variables dépendantes)

Coordinate term: variable indépendante

(algebra) dependent variable (in an equation, the variable whose value depends on one or more variables in the equation)


géométrie non euclidienne

géométrie non euclidienne f (plural géométries non euclidiennes)

Coordinate term: géométrie euclidienne

non-Euclidean geometry
non-Euclidean geometry


géométrie différentielle

géométrie différentielle f (uncountable)

differential geometry
differential geometry


équation différentielle

équation différentielle f (plural équations différentielles)

mathematical analysis
mathematical analysis

differential equation
differential equation

(mathematical analysis) differential equation


ânée

Inherited from Old French asnée. By surface analysis, âne + -ée. Compare Medieval Latin asināta.

a donkey’s burden, a load as great as an ass can carry

(history, in the mediaeval and early modern periods) a unit of capacity for grains and wine


Rhènè

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ῥήνη (Rhḗnē).

bor+

Ῥήνη, ης (ἡ) Rhènè, nymphe, Il.2, 728.

1935, Anatole Bailly, Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette, page 1,717/3, s.v. « Ῥήνη »:

(Greek mythology) Rhene (a nymph, the paramour of King Oïleus of Locris, and the mother of either or neither of his sons Medon and Ajax)


identité trigonométrique

fr-noun

identité trigonométrique f (plural identités trigonométriques)

trigonometric identity
trigonometric identity


triplet pythagoricien

triplet pythagoricien m (plural triplets pythagoriciens)


dépression postpartum

postpartum depression
postpartum depression


trouble de la personnalité narcissique

trouble de la personnalité narcissique m (uncountable)

/tʁu.blə d(ə) la pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.te naʁ.si.sik/

narcissistic personality disorder
narcissistic personality disorder

(psychiatry) narcissistic personality disorder

fr:trouble de la personnalité narcissique


trouble de la personnalité schizotypique m (plural troubles de la personnalité schizotypique)

/tʁu.blə d(ə) la pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.te ʃi.zɔ.ti.pik/

schizotypal personality disorder
schizotypal personality disorder

(psychiatry) schizotypal personality disorder

fr:trouble de la personnalité schizotypique


trouble de la personnalité paranoïaque

trouble de la personnalité paranoïaque m (plural troubles de la personnalité paranoïaque)

troubles de la personnalité paranoïaque (plural)

/tʁu.blə d(ə) la pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.te pa.ʁa.nɔ.jak/

paranoid personality disorder
paranoid personality disorder

(psychiatry) paranoid personality disorder

fr:trouble de la personnalité paranoïaque


syndrome de Turner

Named after American endocrinologist Henry Turner, who first described the condition in 1938.

named-after

(medicine, medical genetics) Turner syndrome


syndrome du X fragile

(medicine, medical genetics) fragile X syndrome


syndrome de Klinefelter

Named after Harry Klinefelter, who identified the condition in the 1940s.

Klinefelter syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome

(medicine, medical genetics) Klinefelter syndrome


fr-noun

trouble du déficit de l'attention avec ou sans hyperactivité m (plural troubles du déficit de l'attention avec ou sans hyperactivité)

/tʁu.blə dy de.fi.si d(ə) l‿a.tɑ̃.sjɔ.n‿a.vɛk u sɑ̃.z‿i.pɛ.ʁak.ti.vi.te/

/tʁu.blə dy de.fi.si d(ə) l‿a.tɑ̃.sjɔ.n‿a.vɛk u sɑ̃.z‿i.pe.ʁak.ti.vi.te/

Literally, “attention deficit disorder with or without hyperactivity”.

lit

(neurology, psychiatry, psychology) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

fr:trouble du déficit de l'attention avec ou sans hyperactivité


ensemble fermé

fr-noun

ensemble fermé m (plural ensembles fermés)

Coordinate term: ensemble ouvert


ensemble ouvert

ensemble ouvert m (plural ensembles ouverts)

Coordinate term: ensemble fermé


voyelle postérieure

voyelle postérieure f (plural voyelles postérieures)

(phonetics) back vowel (vowel sound produced in the back of the mouth)


voyelle antérieure

voyelle antérieure f (plural voyelles antérieures)

(phonetics) front vowel (vowel sound produced in the front of the mouth)


sumérogramme

Le quatrième groupe est celui des dieux guerriers (ᴰZA.BA₄.BA₄). […] Le sumérogramme correspondant au mot hatti Wurunkatte.

1998, Isabelle Klock-Fontanille, Les Hittites (« Que sais-je ? »), page 40:

(linguistics) Sumerogram (a Sumerian cuneiform symbol used as a logogram in another language, such as Akkadian or Hittite)


akkadogramme

On peut séparer les mots qui désignent le roi dans les textes hittites en deux groupes : en effet, dans les textes, les titres apparaissent soit en hittite (ḫaššu-, t/labarna), soit sous la forme d’akkadrogrammes ou de sumérogrammes (LUGAL, LUGAL GAL, ᵁTU^(ŠI)).

1998, Isabelle Klock-Fontanille, Les Hittites (« Que sais-je ? »), page 61:

(linguistics) Akkadogram (an Akkadian word used as a logogram in another language, such as Hittite)


dérivée première

dérivée première f (plural dérivées premières)

Coordinate term: dérivée seconde

(calculus) first derivative, first-order derivative


économie mixte

économie mixte f (plural économies mixtes)

(economics) mixed economy (market economy with governmental provision of public goods, often with strong regulatory oversight, other forms of economic interventionism and some level of economic planning)


nerf trijumeau

nerf trijumeau m (plural nerfs trijumeaux)

(anatomy) trigeminal nerve, fifth cranial nerve


présent de vérité générale

présent de vérité générale m (countable and uncountable, plural présents de vérité générale)


verbe réfléchi

verbe réfléchi m (plural verbes réfléchis)


géométrie euclidienne

Coordinate term: géométrie non-euclidienne


OCI

(French politics, communism) Initialism of Organisation communiste internationale (“International Communist Organization”), a former communist party in France. ICO


clonazépam

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) clonazepam


carbamazépine

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) carbamazepine


acétaminophène

acétaminophène f (plural acétaminophènes)

Borrowed from English acetaminophen, from the shortening of para-acetylaminophenol.

(chiefly North America, pharmacology) acetaminophen; paracetamol


temps long

Coordinate term: temps court

(historiography) longue durée (long period of time during which social processes develop or social structures evolve)


ressemblance familiale

ressemblance familiale f (plural ressemblances familiales)

(philosophy) family resemblance (one of a series of overlapping similarities between two or more comparanda)


valeur vénale

valeur vénale f (plural valeurs vénales)


dépendance fonctionnelle

dépendance fonctionnelle f (plural dépendances fonctionnelles)

functional dependency
functional dependency


grammaire générative

grammaire générative f (plural grammaires génératives)


barrière hémato-encéphalique

barrière hémato-encéphalique f (uncountable)


coupure de Dedekind

coupure de Dedekind f (plural coupures de Dedekind)


théorème de Thalès

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-théorème de Thalès.wav

(geometry) intercept theorem, Thales's theorem


complémenteur

From complémenter + -eur. Cognate with Portuguese complementador.


modalisateur

(linguistics) modal adjunct; opinion linker


biais de confirmation

biais de confirmation m (plural biais de confirmation)


capital culturel

capital culturel m (usually uncountable, plural capitaux culturels)

Coined by French sociologists Pierre Bourdieu and Jean-Claude Passeron (1970).

(sociology) cultural capital (the social assets of a person, like education, intellect, style of speech/dress, etc. that promote social mobility)


pyramide des besoins

pyramide des besoins f (usually uncountable, plural pyramides des besoins)

Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Maslow's hierarchy of needs

(psychology) Maslow's hierarchy of needs


pyramide de Maslow

pyramide de Maslow f (usually uncountable, plural pyramides de Maslow)


ligne de commande

ligne de commande f (plural lignes de commande)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-ligne de commande.wav

interface en ligne de commande


invite de commande

invite de commande f (plural invites de commande)

invites de commande (plural)
invite de commandes (alternative)

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-invite de commande.wav


interface graphique

interface graphique f (plural interfaces graphiques)

Coordinate term: interface en ligne de commande

graphical user interface
graphical user interface

(computing) graphical user interface, GUI


traduction assistée par ordinateur

traduction assistée par ordinateur f (countable and uncountable, plural traductions assistées par ordinateur)

traductions assistées par ordinateur (plural)

computer-aided translation
computer-aided translation

(translation studies, computing) computer-aided translation


Dédale

Borrowed from Latin Daedalus, itself from Ancient Greek Δαίδαλος (Daídalos).


GAGA

(algebraic geometry) acronym of Géometrie Algébrique et Géométrie Analytique (a landmark paper by Jean-Pierre Serre)


principe du tiers exclu

law of excluded middle
law of excluded middle


psychologie du développement

psychologie du développement f (uncountable)

developmental psychology
developmental psychology


bangorrhée

Calque of English bangorrhea. By surface analysis, bang + -o- + -rrhée.


quotient émotionnel

fr-noun

quotient émotionnel m (plural quotients émotionnels)

Coordinate term: quotient intellectuel


intelligence émotionnelle

intelligence émotionnelle f (plural intelligences émotionnelles)

emotional intelligence
emotional intelligence


interface de programmation

interface de programmation f (plural interfaces de programmation)

application programming interface
application programming interface

(computing) application programming interface


moyenne mobile

moyenne mobile f (plural moyennes mobiles)

(statistics) moving average, rolling average


série temporelle

série temporelle f (plural séries temporelles)


annalistique

la tradition annalistique


annalistique

l'annalistique romaine


facteur travail

Coordinate term: facteur capital


facteur capital

Coordinate term: facteur travail


régression linéaire

régression linéaire f (plural régressions linéaires)


Malnoue

From malnoue (literally “bad (marshy) pasture”), from mal- + noue.

Holonym: Sologne

(mythology, Sologne) A malevolent underground river (in actuality a very high water table that floods easily), connected to the Loire and harming people, cattle and buildings with diseases, rot, drowning, etc.


valeur d'échange

valeur d'échange f (plural valeurs d'échange)

Coordinate term: valeur d'usage

(economics) value in exchange, exchange value


valeur d'usage

valeur d'usage f (plural valeurs d'usage)

Coordinate term: valeur d'échange


agent économique

agent économique m (plural agents économiques)

(economics) actor, decision maker in a model of some aspect of the economy


microéconomique

Coordinate term: macroéconomique