inscrire

inscrire (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
inscrivant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
inscrit (participle past)
inscris (first-person indicative present singular)
inscris (indicative present second-person singular)
inscrit (indicative present singular third-person)
inscrivons (first-person indicative plural present)
inscrivez (indicative plural present second-person)
inscrivent (indicative plural present third-person)
inscrivais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
inscrivais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
inscrivait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
inscrivions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
inscriviez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
inscrivaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
inscrivis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
inscrivis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
inscrivit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
inscrivîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
inscrivîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
inscrivirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
inscrirai (first-person future indicative singular)
inscriras (future indicative second-person singular)
inscrira (future indicative singular third-person)
inscrirons (first-person future indicative plural)
inscrirez (future indicative plural second-person)
inscriront (future indicative plural third-person)
inscrirais (conditional first-person singular)
inscrirais (conditional second-person singular)
inscrirait (conditional singular third-person)
inscririons (conditional first-person plural)
inscririez (conditional plural second-person)
inscriraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
inscrive (first-person present singular subjunctive)
inscrives (present second-person singular subjunctive)
inscrive (present singular subjunctive third-person)
inscrivions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
inscriviez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
inscrivent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
inscrivisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
inscrivisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
inscrivît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
inscrivissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
inscrivissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
inscrivissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
inscris (imperative second-person singular)
inscrivons (first-person imperative plural)
inscrivez (imperative plural second-person)

Borrowed from Latin īnscribere, with conjugation partially based on écrire (cf. Middle French escrire).

il a inscrit deux buts


escalader

escalader (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
escaladant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
escaladé (participle past)
escalade (first-person indicative present singular)
escalades (indicative present second-person singular)
escalade (indicative present singular third-person)
escaladons (first-person indicative plural present)
escaladez (indicative plural present second-person)
escaladent (indicative plural present third-person)
escaladais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escaladais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escaladait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escaladions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
escaladiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
escaladaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escaladai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
escaladas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
escalada (historic indicative past singular third-person)
escaladâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
escaladâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
escaladèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
escaladerai (first-person future indicative singular)
escaladeras (future indicative second-person singular)
escaladera (future indicative singular third-person)
escaladerons (first-person future indicative plural)
escaladerez (future indicative plural second-person)
escaladeront (future indicative plural third-person)
escaladerais (conditional first-person singular)
escaladerais (conditional second-person singular)
escaladerait (conditional singular third-person)
escaladerions (conditional first-person plural)
escaladeriez (conditional plural second-person)
escaladeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
escalade (first-person present singular subjunctive)
escalades (present second-person singular subjunctive)
escalade (present singular subjunctive third-person)
escaladions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
escaladiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
escaladent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
escaladasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
escaladasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
escaladât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
escaladassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
escaladassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escaladassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
escalade (imperative second-person singular)
escaladons (first-person imperative plural)
escaladez (imperative plural second-person)

(climbing) to climb, to go rock climbing


niais

fr-adj

niais (feminine niaise, masculine plural niais, feminine plural niaises)

niaise (feminine)
niais (masculine plural)
niaises (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old French niés, from a Vulgar Latin *nīdācem, derived from nīdus (“nest”) + -āx.

(obsolete, falconry, of a bird) caught in the nest


phrasé

(music) phrasing (the way the musical phrases are put together in a composition or in its interpretation)


gueules

(heraldry) gules, red color of the blazon, only when used in the expression de gueules


mûre

From an alteration of Old French meure, from Vulgar Latin *mōra, from Latin mōrum, from Ancient Greek μόρον (móron).

(heraldry) murrey (dark red color as used in heraldry)


gauloise

(smoking) Alternative letter-case form of Gauloise


sicilienne

(music) siciliana (Sicilian dance resembling the pastorale, set to a slow and graceful melody in 12-8 or 6-8 measure)


bouillie

bouillie d'avoine


gardien

fr-noun

gardien m (plural gardiens, feminine gardienne)

From Old French guardian, guardein (“protector, guard”), from an earlier *gardenc, the first root deriving from guarder and the second from Proto-Germanic *-ingaz, cf the similarly-formed Italian guardingo . The suffix was later changed; compare the Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin guardianus, which may have influenced it. Doublet of gardian.

lbor

(sports) ellipsis of gardien de but (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)


gigue

→ English: gigue

From Old French gige, gigue (“a fiddle, kind of dance”), from Frankish *gīge (“dance, fiddle”), from Proto-Germanic *gīganą (“to move, wish, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeyǵʰ-, *gʰeygʰ- (“to yawn, gape, long for, desire”). More at gig, geg, jig.

uder

(music) string instrument, roughly in the form of a mandoline (c. 1120–50)

(dance) lively and gay dance originary from the British Isles, gigue, jig

(music) musical melody, to be danced in the way of a gigue


marabout

marabouts (plural)
marabou (alternative)

→ Catalan: marabú

→ English: marabout

→ Spanish: marabú


licorne

From Old French unicorne via reanalysis as une icorne (with indefinite article), followed by further reanalysis of the new definite form l'icorne, or from Italian alicorno, variant of liocorno.


cendrée

(heraldry, rare) the blazoning term for gray


mise en place

→ English: mise en place

→ Finnish: misata, misaus

→ Swedish: mise en place

From mettre en place (“to put in place”).

(cooking) mise en place (preparations done before cooking)


perchiste

fr-noun

perchiste m or f by sense (plural perchistes)


silique

From Latin siliqua. Compare English silique.

(numismatics) siliqua, small coin used in Roman currency


conservatrice

conservatrice f (plural conservatrices, masculine conservateur)

conservatrices (plural)
conservateur (masculine)


avant la lettre

LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-avant la lettre.wav

From a caption added to an engraving to describe the drawing.

épreuve, gravure avant la lettre

Cette estampe a fait l'objet de cinq tirages avant la lettre.

proof before letters
proof before letters

(literally, engraving) before lettering, before letters; proof engraving, proof before letters


Élisée

(biblical) Elisha (prophet, disciple and successor of Elijah)


plongeon

(underwater diving) dive (act of diving into water)


saut en hauteur

saut en hauteur m (plural sauts en hauteur)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-saut en hauteur.wav


fleuret

→ Czech: fleret

→ Danish: fleuret

→ Korean: 플뢰레 (peulloere)

→ Turkish: flöre

Ils font des armes avec des fleurets qu'ils ont apportés.

1897, Edmond Rostand, Cyrano de Bergerac:

They fence with the foils they have brought.


barreur

barreur m (plural barreurs, feminine barreuse)


armure

→ English: armure

→ Romanian: armură

Inherited from Middle French armure, from armure, armeüre, from Latin armātūra. Doublet of armature, a borrowing.


barré

fr-adj

barré (feminine barrée, masculine plural barrés, feminine plural barrées)

barrée (feminine)
barrés (masculine plural)
barrées (feminine plural)

(heraldry) bendy sinister; made up of diagonal stripes


la Flanelle

la Sainte-Flanelle
la Sainte-Flanelle#French

(Quebec, sports) Alternative form of la Sainte-Flanelle


cerceau

Inherited from Old French cercel, from Latin circellus.


parcours

→ Polish: parkur

→ Turkish: parkur

From Vulgar Latin percursus, nominalised past participle of percurrere. Parcourir is a much later borrowing from percurrere.


faute directe

fr-noun

faute directe f (plural fautes directes)


fondamentalisme

fondamentalisme m (plural fondamentalismes)

Borrowed from English fundamentalism. By surface analysis, fondamental + -isme.


trêve

Attested in Old French as trieve, treve, from Frankish *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”). Cognate with Dutch trouw, German Treue, English truce. More at true, truce.


giron

From Old Frankish *gēro (compare Old High German gēro, Middle Dutch ghere).


herse

Inherited from Old French herce, from Latin hirpicem. The initial aspiration is said to be onomatopoetic, but may also be due to influence by the unrelated Germanic words at hand in Old Norse herfi, English harrow.


surjouer

surjouer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
surjouant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
surjoué (participle past)
surjoue (first-person indicative present singular)
surjoues (indicative present second-person singular)
surjoue (indicative present singular third-person)
surjouons (first-person indicative plural present)
surjouez (indicative plural present second-person)
surjouent (indicative plural present third-person)
surjouais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
surjouais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
surjouait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
surjouions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
surjouiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
surjouaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
surjouai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
surjouas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
surjoua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
surjouâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
surjouâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
surjouèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
surjouerai (first-person future indicative singular)
surjoueras (future indicative second-person singular)
surjouera (future indicative singular third-person)
surjouerons (first-person future indicative plural)
surjouerez (future indicative plural second-person)
surjoueront (future indicative plural third-person)
surjouerais (conditional first-person singular)
surjouerais (conditional second-person singular)
surjouerait (conditional singular third-person)
surjouerions (conditional first-person plural)
surjoueriez (conditional plural second-person)
surjoueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
surjoue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
surjoues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
surjoue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
surjouions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
surjouiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
surjouent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
surjouasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
surjouasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
surjouât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
surjouassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
surjouassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
surjouassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
surjoue (imperative second-person singular)
surjouons (first-person imperative plural)
surjouez (imperative plural second-person)


mèche

→ Italian: mèche

→ Portuguese: mecha

→ Sicilian: mecciu

→ Turkish: meç

Inherited from Old French mesche, via Late Latin *micca or Vulgar Latin *mysca, alteration of Latin myxa (“sebesten tree”).


encaisser

encaisser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
encaissant (gerund participle present)
encaissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
encaissé (participle past)
encaissé (participle past)
encaisse (first-person indicative present singular)
encaisses (indicative present second-person singular)
encaisse (indicative present singular third-person)
encaissons (first-person indicative plural present)
encaissons (first-person indicative plural present)
encaissez (indicative plural present second-person)
encaissez (indicative plural present second-person)
encaissent (indicative plural present third-person)
encaissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
encaissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
encaissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
encaissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
encaissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
encaissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
encaissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
encaissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
encaissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
encaissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
encaissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
encaissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
encaissai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
encaissai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
encaissas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
encaissas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
encaissa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
encaissa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
encaissâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
encaissâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
encaissâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
encaissâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
encaissèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
encaissèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
encaisserai (first-person future indicative singular)
encaisserai (first-person future indicative singular)
encaisseras (future indicative second-person singular)
encaisseras (future indicative second-person singular)
encaissera (future indicative singular third-person)
encaissera (future indicative singular third-person)
encaisserons (first-person future indicative plural)
encaisserons (first-person future indicative plural)
encaisserez (future indicative plural second-person)
encaisserez (future indicative plural second-person)
encaisseront (future indicative plural third-person)
encaisseront (future indicative plural third-person)
encaisserais (conditional first-person singular)
encaisserais (conditional first-person singular)
encaisserais (conditional second-person singular)
encaisserais (conditional second-person singular)
encaisserait (conditional singular third-person)
encaisserait (conditional singular third-person)
encaisserions (conditional first-person plural)
encaisserions (conditional first-person plural)
encaisseriez (conditional plural second-person)
encaisseriez (conditional plural second-person)
encaisseraient (conditional plural third-person)
encaisseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
encaisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
encaisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
encaisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
encaissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
encaissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
encaissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
encaissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
encaissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
encaissasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
encaissasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
encaissasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
encaissasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
encaissât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
encaissât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
encaissassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
encaissassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
encaissassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
encaissassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
encaissassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
encaissassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
encaisse (imperative second-person singular)
encaissons (first-person imperative plural)
encaissons (first-person imperative plural)
encaissez (imperative plural second-person)
encaissez (imperative plural second-person)


carmagnole

→ Albanian: karamanjollë (“guillotine”)

→ English: carmagnole

desc

→ Greek: καρμανιόλα (karmanióla, “guillotine”)

Named after Carmagnole, the northwestern Italian town of Carmagnola.

(historical, clothing) carmagnole (short jacket fashionable during the French Revolution)


barder

barder (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
bardant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
bardé (participle past)
barde (first-person indicative present singular)
bardes (indicative present second-person singular)
barde (indicative present singular third-person)
bardons (first-person indicative plural present)
bardez (indicative plural present second-person)
bardent (indicative plural present third-person)
bardais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bardais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bardait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bardions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bardiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bardaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bardai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
bardas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
barda (historic indicative past singular third-person)
bardâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
bardâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
bardèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
barderai (first-person future indicative singular)
barderas (future indicative second-person singular)
bardera (future indicative singular third-person)
barderons (first-person future indicative plural)
barderez (future indicative plural second-person)
barderont (future indicative plural third-person)
barderais (conditional first-person singular)
barderais (conditional second-person singular)
barderait (conditional singular third-person)
barderions (conditional first-person plural)
barderiez (conditional plural second-person)
barderaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
barde (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bardes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
barde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bardions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bardiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bardent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bardasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bardasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bardât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bardassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bardassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bardassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
barde (imperative second-person singular)
bardons (first-person imperative plural)
bardez (imperative plural second-person)


Théophile

Borrowed from Latin Theophilus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek Θεόφιλος (Theóphilos).

(biblical) Theophilus (addressee in the New Testament)


kogo

(Canadian French, food) kogo (“Korean corndog”)


infléchir

infléchir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
infléchissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
infléchi (participle past)
infléchis (first-person indicative present singular)
infléchis (indicative present second-person singular)
infléchit (indicative present singular third-person)
infléchissons (first-person indicative plural present)
infléchissez (indicative plural present second-person)
infléchissent (indicative plural present third-person)
infléchissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
infléchissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
infléchissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
infléchissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
infléchissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
infléchissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
infléchis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
infléchis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
infléchit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
infléchîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
infléchîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
infléchirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
infléchirai (first-person future indicative singular)
infléchiras (future indicative second-person singular)
infléchira (future indicative singular third-person)
infléchirons (first-person future indicative plural)
infléchirez (future indicative plural second-person)
infléchiront (future indicative plural third-person)
infléchirais (conditional first-person singular)
infléchirais (conditional second-person singular)
infléchirait (conditional singular third-person)
infléchirions (conditional first-person plural)
infléchiriez (conditional plural second-person)
infléchiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
infléchisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
infléchisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
infléchisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
infléchissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
infléchissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
infléchissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
infléchisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
infléchisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
infléchît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
infléchissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
infléchissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
infléchissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
infléchis (imperative second-person singular)
infléchissons (first-person imperative plural)
infléchissez (imperative plural second-person)
s'infléchir (infinitive)
s'être + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
s'infléchissant (gerund participle present)
ayant (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
étant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
infléchi (participle past)
m'infléchis (first-person indicative present singular)
t'infléchis (indicative present second-person singular)
s'infléchit (indicative present singular third-person)
nous infléchissons (first-person indicative plural present)
vous infléchissez (indicative plural present second-person)
s'infléchissent (indicative plural present third-person)
m'infléchissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
t'infléchissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
s'infléchissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
nous infléchissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
vous infléchissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
s'infléchissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
m'infléchis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
t'infléchis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
s'infléchit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
nous infléchîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
vous infléchîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
s'infléchirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
m'infléchirai (first-person future indicative singular)
t'infléchiras (future indicative second-person singular)
s'infléchira (future indicative singular third-person)
nous infléchirons (first-person future indicative plural)
vous infléchirez (future indicative plural second-person)
s'infléchiront (future indicative plural third-person)
m'infléchirais (conditional first-person singular)
t'infléchirais (conditional second-person singular)
s'infléchirait (conditional singular third-person)
nous infléchirions (conditional first-person plural)
vous infléchiriez (conditional plural second-person)
s'infléchiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of s'être + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of s'être + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
m'infléchisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
t'infléchisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
s'infléchisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
nous infléchissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vous infléchissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
s'infléchissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
m'infléchisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
t'infléchisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
s'infléchît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
nous infléchissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
vous infléchissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
s'infléchissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
infléchis-toi (imperative second-person singular)
infléchissons-nous (first-person imperative plural)
infléchissez-vous (imperative plural second-person)

(reflexive, music) to change in tone or pitch


aven

From Occitan avenc, from Gaulish *abonā (“river”), from Proto-Celtic *abū (“river”). Compare Breton aven, avon.

(geology, caving) pit cave, pit (natural cave with predominantly vertical shafts)


virage

→ Persian: ویراژ (virâž, “swerve, veer”)

→ Romanian: viraj

→ Russian: вира́ж (viráž)

→ Turkish: viraj


écorner

écorner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
écornant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
écorné (participle past)
écorne (first-person indicative present singular)
écornes (indicative present second-person singular)
écorne (indicative present singular third-person)
écornons (first-person indicative plural present)
écornez (indicative plural present second-person)
écornent (indicative plural present third-person)
écornais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
écornais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
écornait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
écornions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
écorniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
écornaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
écornai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
écornas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
écorna (historic indicative past singular third-person)
écornâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
écornâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
écornèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
écornerai (first-person future indicative singular)
écorneras (future indicative second-person singular)
écornera (future indicative singular third-person)
écornerons (first-person future indicative plural)
écornerez (future indicative plural second-person)
écorneront (future indicative plural third-person)
écornerais (conditional first-person singular)
écornerais (conditional second-person singular)
écornerait (conditional singular third-person)
écornerions (conditional first-person plural)
écorneriez (conditional plural second-person)
écorneraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
écorne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
écornes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
écorne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
écornions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
écorniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
écornent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
écornasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
écornasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
écornât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
écornassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
écornassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
écornassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
écorne (imperative second-person singular)
écornons (first-person imperative plural)
écornez (imperative plural second-person)

(agriculture) to remove the horns of; dehorn


coup de circuit

fr-noun

coup de circuit m (plural coups de circuit)

LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-coup de circuit.wav


sangle

Inherited from Old French cengle, from Vulgar Latin *cingla, from Late Latin cingula, from Latin cingulum.


huée

From hu (“confused clamor, noise”) + -ée; see hue (“yah!”).


éperon

Inherited from Old French esperon (also Middle French), from Frankish *spurō (compare German Sporn).

(equestrianism) spur (for riding or on a cockerel)


viatique

Borrowed from Latin viāticum. Doublet of voyage.


lucarne

→ Romanian: lucarnă

Inherited from Middle French lucarne, luquarme, from Old French lucanne (“opening in the roof of a house, skylight, loft”), from Frankish *lūkinnjā (“opening closed by a valve, flap”), a diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *lūkā (“hatch, window”), from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to lock, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with Middle Low German lûke (“skylight, window”), Dutch luik (“trap door, shutter”), German Luke (“hatch, hatchway, skylight”). More at lock.

cog

(soccer, colloquial) top corner of the net


écurie

English: ecurie

→ Turkish: eküri

Etymology tree
Middle French escuyrie
French écurie
Inherited from Middle French escuyrie f, from Old French esquierie, escurie f. By surface analysis, écuyer m + -erie f.


haie

→ English: hey

Inherited from Middle French haye, from Old French haie, from Medieval Latin haga, from Frankish *haggju (whence English hedge) and/or related *hagō (whence English haw). Doublet of age and quai.


combler

combler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
comblant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
comblé (participle past)
comble (first-person indicative present singular)
combles (indicative present second-person singular)
comble (indicative present singular third-person)
comblons (first-person indicative plural present)
comblez (indicative plural present second-person)
comblent (indicative plural present third-person)
comblais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
comblais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
comblait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
comblions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
combliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
comblaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
comblai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
comblas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
combla (historic indicative past singular third-person)
comblâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
comblâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
comblèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
comblerai (first-person future indicative singular)
combleras (future indicative second-person singular)
comblera (future indicative singular third-person)
comblerons (first-person future indicative plural)
comblerez (future indicative plural second-person)
combleront (future indicative plural third-person)
comblerais (conditional first-person singular)
comblerais (conditional second-person singular)
comblerait (conditional singular third-person)
comblerions (conditional first-person plural)
combleriez (conditional plural second-person)
combleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
comble (first-person present singular subjunctive)
combles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
comble (present singular subjunctive third-person)
comblions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
combliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
comblent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
comblasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
comblasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
comblât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
comblassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
comblassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
comblassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
comble (imperative second-person singular)
comblons (first-person imperative plural)
comblez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French, from Latin cumulāre. Doublet of the borrowing cumuler.


ski de fond

Coordinate term: ski alpin

cross-country skiing
cross-country skiing


ondé

fr-adj

ondé (feminine ondée, masculine plural ondés, feminine plural ondées)

ondée (feminine)
ondés (masculine plural)
ondées (feminine plural)


ramadan

(Islam) Ramadan (holy ninth month of Islamic lunar calendar)


stagiaire

fr-noun

stagiaire m or f by sense (plural stagiaires)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin stagiārius, from stagium + -ārius. By surface analysis, stage + -aire.

lbor

(cooking) stagiaire (cook or chef who works as an unpaid intern in a restaurant)


losange

From Middle French losange, losenge, from Old French losenge (“a drawn shape on fabric, rhombus”), of obscure origin. Perhaps ultimately from Gaulish *lausā (“flat stone, stone slab”). Alternatively, perhaps from earlier Old French losenge (“flattery, deceitful praise”), from the notion the shape was reminiscent of the square flat slabs of tombstones upon which fulsome epithets of undue praise and flattery were written.

unk

obscure


trapèze

→ English: trapeze

→ Romanian: trapez

→ Turkish: trapez


quatuor

Unadapted borrowing from Latin quattuor (frequently occurs without doubling quatuor).


femdom

fr-noun

femdom f (countable and uncountable, plural femdoms)

(BDSM, uncountable) femdom (sexual practice where women dominate other people)

(BDSM, countable) femdom (female dominator)


médiator

Borrowed from Latin mediātōrem. Doublet of médiateur.


surplace

→ Italian: surplace


carambole

→ Romanian: carambol

→ Turkish: karambol

Il a raté son coup de peu ; il est passé à deux millimètres de la carambole.

He just missed the shot; he missed the red ball by two millimeters.


beach volley

beach-volley (alternative)
beachvolley (alternative)


barre fixe

desc

→ Persian: بارفیکس

→ Persian: بارفیکس

Coordinate term: barres parallèles

Near-synonym: barre de traction


appareil

From appareiller (in Old French apareil). Less likely from a Vulgar Latin *apparic(u)lum; cf. apparātus (whence apparat).

(cooking) a preparation that is a ready-to-use mixture of the basic ingredients for making a dish


marquer

marquer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
marquant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
marqué (participle past)
marque (first-person indicative present singular)
marques (indicative present second-person singular)
marque (indicative present singular third-person)
marquons (first-person indicative plural present)
marquez (indicative plural present second-person)
marquent (indicative plural present third-person)
marquais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
marquais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
marquait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
marquions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
marquiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
marquaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
marquai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
marquas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
marqua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
marquâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
marquâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
marquèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
marquerai (first-person future indicative singular)
marqueras (future indicative second-person singular)
marquera (future indicative singular third-person)
marquerons (first-person future indicative plural)
marquerez (future indicative plural second-person)
marqueront (future indicative plural third-person)
marquerais (conditional first-person singular)
marquerais (conditional second-person singular)
marquerait (conditional singular third-person)
marquerions (conditional first-person plural)
marqueriez (conditional plural second-person)
marqueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
marque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
marques (present second-person singular subjunctive)
marque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
marquions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
marquiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
marquent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
marquasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
marquasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
marquât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
marquassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
marquassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
marquassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
marque (imperative second-person singular)
marquons (first-person imperative plural)
marquez (imperative plural second-person)

From Middle French marquer (15th c.), from northern Old French merchier, merquer, denominal from merc (“sign”), from Old Norse merki. The -a- may be due to a general variation in Middle French, but was likely reinforced by Italian marcare (13th c.), which is derived from Latin marca, from a confluence of Proto-West Germanic *mark and *marku, both related with the Old Norse above. Latin marca is also the source of French marche (“frontier”).

Vous devez marquer trois buts si vous voulez gagner.

You must score three goals if you want to win.

(transitive, sports) to score (e.g. a point or a goal)


pistard

fr-noun

pistard m (plural pistards, feminine pistarde)

→ Italian: pistard

→ Romanian: pistard


ottomane

→ German: Ottomane


XP

(motor racing) Abbreviation of extrême prix; xPrix.; from grand prix extrême


forfait

→ Catalan: forfet

→ Italian: forfait

From Old French forfait, past participle of forfaire, from for(t) (variant of Old French fuer, fur) and faire.

un forfait ski

J'ai gagné par forfait

(sports) elimination due to withdrawal; default


fougasse

→ English: fougasse

Inherited from Middle French fougasse, foucasse, borrowed from Old Occitan fogatza, fogassa, from Late Latin focācium (via its plural focācia), derived from Latin focus (“hearth”). Doublet of the inherited fouace.

(cooking) fougasse (lattice-shaped bread associated with Provence)


salto arrière

Coordinate term: salto avant


salto avant

Coordinate term: salto arrière


OL

(soccer) Initialism of Olympique Lyonnais. (a soccer team from the French town of Lyons)


sunnite

sunnites (plural)
sonnyte (alternative)
sounnite (alternative)


sunnite

sunnite m or f by sense (plural sunnites)

Spanish: sunita, sunnita


toupie

Inherited from Middle French toupie (“spinning top”), from Old French topoie (“spinning top”), probably from Frankish *topp (“spinning top”), uncertain whether from *tuppaz (“top, summit, peak”), if so then so called because the toy spins on its tip, which is the top. Cognate with Middle Dutch top, topp (“spinning top”), dialectal Dutch top and dop (“spinning top”) against standard tol, West Frisian top (“spinning top”), Middle English and English top (“spinning top”), Old High German topf (“spinning top”).


MacDo

Voilà ce qui se passe si on mange trop de MacDo.

That is what happens when one eats too much fast food.


mandoline

→ English: mandoline


encierro

Borrowed from Spanish encierro (literally “enclosure”).


crapaudine

English: crapaudine


portier

fr-noun

portier m (plural portiers, feminine portière)

From porte + -ier. From Old French portier, from Late Latin portārius (“porter, gatekeeper”), from Latin porta.


sauvetage

→ Spanish: salvataje


parement

Inherited from Old French parement, from Medieval Latin parāmentum, from parō (“adorn”) + -mentum.


clavecin

→ Catalan: clavecí

→ English: clavecin

→ Romanian: clavecin

→ Spanish: clavecín

From Medieval Latin clāvicymbalum (compare Italian clavicembalo), from clāvis (“key”) + cymbalum (“dulcimer, cymbal”).

(music) harpsichord (musical instrument)


scénario

fr-noun

scénario m (plural scénarios or scénarii)

→ Bulgarian: сцена́рий (scenárij)

→ Romanian: scenariu

→ Turkish: senaryo

Borrowed from Italian scenario, with an acute accent to indicate the pronunciation.


Cl.

Abbreviation of clarinette (“clarinet”).


contredanse

→ English: contra dance, → contredanse

→ Spanish: contradanza

Borrowed from English country-dance, with assimilation of first element to contre-.


bénitier

From Old French benoitier, earlier eaubenoitier, from ewe benëeite (“blessed water”).


cierge

Inherited from Old French cierge, cirge, from Latin cereus (“waxy”), from cera (“wax”). The French word has an irregular development, possibly due to its contact with liturgical Latin or perhaps influence from vierge. Compare Dalmatian cir and Italian cero.

Mais qu'on retrouve matin dans l'église qui roupille / Raide comme une saillie, blanc comme un cierge de Pâques

But in the morning we find in the drowsy church / Straight as a thrust, white as an Easter candle

(religion) cierge (wax candle used in religious rites)


aumônier

aumônier m (plural aumôniers, feminine aumônière)

→ Basque: omonier

From Old French aumosnier, from Latin eleemosynārius.


pelouse

Originally dialectal, a borrowing from Provençal or Occitan pelouso, pelos (“thickset”), from Latin pilosus. Doublet of pileux.


flairer

flairer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
flairant (gerund participle present)
flairant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
flairé (participle past)
flairé (participle past)
flaire (first-person indicative present singular)
flaires (indicative present second-person singular)
flaire (indicative present singular third-person)
flairons (first-person indicative plural present)
flairons (first-person indicative plural present)
flairez (indicative plural present second-person)
flairez (indicative plural present second-person)
flairent (indicative plural present third-person)
flairais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flairais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flairais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flairais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flairait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flairait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flairions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flairions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flairiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flairiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flairaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flairaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flairai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
flairai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
flairas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
flairas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
flaira (historic indicative past singular third-person)
flaira (historic indicative past singular third-person)
flairâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
flairâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
flairâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
flairâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
flairèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
flairèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
flairerai (first-person future indicative singular)
flairerai (first-person future indicative singular)
flaireras (future indicative second-person singular)
flaireras (future indicative second-person singular)
flairera (future indicative singular third-person)
flairera (future indicative singular third-person)
flairerons (first-person future indicative plural)
flairerons (first-person future indicative plural)
flairerez (future indicative plural second-person)
flairerez (future indicative plural second-person)
flaireront (future indicative plural third-person)
flaireront (future indicative plural third-person)
flairerais (conditional first-person singular)
flairerais (conditional first-person singular)
flairerais (conditional second-person singular)
flairerais (conditional second-person singular)
flairerait (conditional singular third-person)
flairerait (conditional singular third-person)
flairerions (conditional first-person plural)
flairerions (conditional first-person plural)
flaireriez (conditional plural second-person)
flaireriez (conditional plural second-person)
flaireraient (conditional plural third-person)
flaireraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
flaire (first-person present singular subjunctive)
flaires (present second-person singular subjunctive)
flaire (present singular subjunctive third-person)
flairions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
flairions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
flairiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
flairiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
flairent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
flairasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
flairasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
flairasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
flairasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
flairât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
flairât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
flairassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
flairassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
flairassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flairassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flairassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
flairassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
flaire (imperative second-person singular)
flairons (first-person imperative plural)
flairons (first-person imperative plural)
flairez (imperative plural second-person)
flairez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Esperanto: flari
Ido: flarar

Inherited from Old French flairier, from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin flāgrāre, by dissimilation from Latin frāgrāre, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₂gro-, from *bʰreh₂g- (“to smell”) + *-ro-.


panser

panser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
pansant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
pansé (participle past)
panse (first-person indicative present singular)
panses (indicative present second-person singular)
panse (indicative present singular third-person)
pansons (first-person indicative plural present)
pansez (indicative plural present second-person)
pansent (indicative plural present third-person)
pansais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pansais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pansait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pansions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pansiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pansaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pansai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
pansas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
pansa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
pansâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
pansâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
pansèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
panserai (first-person future indicative singular)
panseras (future indicative second-person singular)
pansera (future indicative singular third-person)
panserons (first-person future indicative plural)
panserez (future indicative plural second-person)
panseront (future indicative plural third-person)
panserais (conditional first-person singular)
panserais (conditional second-person singular)
panserait (conditional singular third-person)
panserions (conditional first-person plural)
panseriez (conditional plural second-person)
panseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
panse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
panses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
panse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pansions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pansiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pansent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pansasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pansasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pansât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pansassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pansassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pansassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
panse (imperative second-person singular)
pansons (first-person imperative plural)
pansez (imperative plural second-person)


rucher

rucher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
ruchant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
ruché (participle past)
ruche (first-person indicative present singular)
ruches (indicative present second-person singular)
ruche (indicative present singular third-person)
ruchons (first-person indicative plural present)
ruchez (indicative plural present second-person)
ruchent (indicative plural present third-person)
ruchais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ruchais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ruchait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ruchions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ruchiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ruchaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ruchai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
ruchas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
rucha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
ruchâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
ruchâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
ruchèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
rucherai (first-person future indicative singular)
rucheras (future indicative second-person singular)
ruchera (future indicative singular third-person)
rucherons (first-person future indicative plural)
rucherez (future indicative plural second-person)
rucheront (future indicative plural third-person)
rucherais (conditional first-person singular)
rucherais (conditional second-person singular)
rucherait (conditional singular third-person)
rucherions (conditional first-person plural)
rucheriez (conditional plural second-person)
rucheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
ruche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ruches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ruche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ruchions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ruchiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ruchent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ruchasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ruchasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ruchât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ruchassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ruchassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ruchassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ruche (imperative second-person singular)
ruchons (first-person imperative plural)
ruchez (imperative plural second-person)

(agriculture) to pile up hay stacks in the form of a beehive


rondelle

→ English: rondelle

→ German: Rondell

→ Italian: rondella

→ Polish: rondel

→ Spanish: arandela (see there for further descendants)

→ Vietnamese: long đền, lông đền


gérant

gérant m (plural gérants, feminine gérante)

(North America, business, sports) manager


abois

(hunting) the last stage of coursing where the dogs are closing in on the game, and their cries at that time


concertiste

concertiste m or f by sense (plural concertistes)

(music) concert performer (especially a soloist)


pâte feuilletée

pâte feuilletée f (plural pâtes feuilletées)

Pour des feuilletés apéritifs, préférez mille fois une pâte feuilletée maison. Je vous donne les deux techniques : la pâte feuilletée classique et la pâte feuilletée inversée. Beaucoup plus faciles à réaliser qu'on ne le pense généralement, elles sont surtout bien meilleures.

2016, Bernard Laurance, Je n'en ferai qu'une bouchée ! Tour du monde de recettes à picorer, Flammarion, →ISBN:

For puff pastry appetizers, homemade puff pastry is far preferable. I will give you the two techniques: classic puff pastry and inverted puff pastry. They are much easier to make than people generally think, and above all they are much better.

(cooking) puff pastry (light, flaky pastry)


vouivre

Variant of guivre (a form influenced by Germanic), from Old French guivre (cf. also the form wivre), from Latin vīpera. See also the borrowed doublet vipère.


monocorde

monocordes (plural)
monochorde (alternative obsolete)

Learned borrowing from Latin monochordon, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek μονόχορδον (monókhordon).


biscotte

From Italian biscotto. Doublet of biscotto and biscuit.


baryton

fr-adj

baryton (feminine barytonne, masculine plural barytons, feminine plural barytonnes)

barytonne (feminine)
barytons (masculine plural)
barytonnes (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin barytŏnus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek βαρύτονος (barútonos).

lbor

hautbois baryton


écarteler

écarteler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
écartelant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
écartelé (participle past)
écartèle (first-person indicative present singular)
écartèles (indicative present second-person singular)
écartèle (indicative present singular third-person)
écartelons (first-person indicative plural present)
écartelez (indicative plural present second-person)
écartèlent (indicative plural present third-person)
écartelais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
écartelais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
écartelait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
écartelions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
écarteliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
écartelaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
écartelai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
écartelas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
écartela (historic indicative past singular third-person)
écartelâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
écartelâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
écartelèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
écartèlerai (first-person future indicative singular)
écartèleras (future indicative second-person singular)
écartèlera (future indicative singular third-person)
écartèlerons (first-person future indicative plural)
écartèlerez (future indicative plural second-person)
écartèleront (future indicative plural third-person)
écartèlerais (conditional first-person singular)
écartèlerais (conditional second-person singular)
écartèlerait (conditional singular third-person)
écartèlerions (conditional first-person plural)
écartèlerions (conditional first-person plural)
écartèleriez (conditional plural second-person)
écartèleriez (conditional plural second-person)
écartèleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
écartèle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
écartèles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
écartèle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
écartelions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
écarteliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
écartèlent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
écartelasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
écartelasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
écartelât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
écartelassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
écartelassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
écartelassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
écartèle (imperative second-person singular)
écartelons (first-person imperative plural)
écartelez (imperative plural second-person)

Inherited from Old French esquarterer, with dissimilation. Related to quartier.

(heraldry) to divide a shield into four parts


terrer

terrer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
terrant (gerund participle present)
terrant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
terré (participle past)
terré (participle past)
terre (first-person indicative present singular)
terres (indicative present second-person singular)
terre (indicative present singular third-person)
terrons (first-person indicative plural present)
terrons (first-person indicative plural present)
terrez (indicative plural present second-person)
terrez (indicative plural present second-person)
terrent (indicative plural present third-person)
terrais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
terrais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
terrais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
terrais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
terrait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
terrait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
terrions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
terrions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
terriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
terriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
terraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
terraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
terrai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
terrai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
terras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
terras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
terra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
terra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
terrâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
terrâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
terrâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
terrâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
terrèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
terrèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
terrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
terrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
terreras (future indicative second-person singular)
terreras (future indicative second-person singular)
terrera (future indicative singular third-person)
terrera (future indicative singular third-person)
terrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
terrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
terrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
terrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
terreront (future indicative plural third-person)
terreront (future indicative plural third-person)
terrerais (conditional first-person singular)
terrerais (conditional first-person singular)
terrerais (conditional second-person singular)
terrerais (conditional second-person singular)
terrerait (conditional singular third-person)
terrerait (conditional singular third-person)
terrerions (conditional first-person plural)
terrerions (conditional first-person plural)
terreriez (conditional plural second-person)
terreriez (conditional plural second-person)
terreraient (conditional plural third-person)
terreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
terre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
terres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
terre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
terrions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
terrions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
terriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
terriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
terrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
terrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
terrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
terrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
terrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
terrât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
terrât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
terrassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
terrassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
terrassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
terrassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
terrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
terrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
terre (imperative second-person singular)
terrons (first-person imperative plural)
terrons (first-person imperative plural)
terrez (imperative plural second-person)
terrez (imperative plural second-person)

(transitive, agriculture) to spread with soil


retoucher

retoucher (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
retouchant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
retouché (participle past)
retouche (first-person indicative present singular)
retouches (indicative present second-person singular)
retouche (indicative present singular third-person)
retouchons (first-person indicative plural present)
retouchez (indicative plural present second-person)
retouchent (indicative plural present third-person)
retouchais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
retouchais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
retouchait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
retouchions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
retouchiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
retouchaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
retouchai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
retouchas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
retoucha (historic indicative past singular third-person)
retouchâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
retouchâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
retouchèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
retoucherai (first-person future indicative singular)
retoucheras (future indicative second-person singular)
retouchera (future indicative singular third-person)
retoucherons (first-person future indicative plural)
retoucherez (future indicative plural second-person)
retoucheront (future indicative plural third-person)
retoucherais (conditional first-person singular)
retoucherais (conditional second-person singular)
retoucherait (conditional singular third-person)
retoucherions (conditional first-person plural)
retoucheriez (conditional plural second-person)
retoucheraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
retouche (first-person present singular subjunctive)
retouches (present second-person singular subjunctive)
retouche (present singular subjunctive third-person)
retouchions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
retouchiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
retouchent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
retouchasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
retouchasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
retouchât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
retouchassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
retouchassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
retouchassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
retouche (imperative second-person singular)
retouchons (first-person imperative plural)
retouchez (imperative plural second-person)

→ Albanian: retushoj

→ Danish: retouchere

→ Dutch: retoucheren

desctree

→ German: retuschieren
→ Hungarian: retusál

→ English: retouch

→ Polish: retuszować


passe-partout

passe-partouts (plural)
passepartout (alternative)

→ Danish: passepartout

→ Dutch: passe-partout

→ English: passe-partout

→ German: Passepartout

→ Hungarian: paszpartu

→ Italian: passe-partout

→ Russian: паспарту (paspartu)

→ Georgian: პასპარტუ (ṗasṗarṭu)

→ Spanish: pasaportú

Ce dessin [de Marie Laurencin] est ravissant et extrêmement touchant, faites-lui mettre une petite baguette très étroite et un verre. Il est à nous et c’est un petit chef-d’œuvre. Il ne faut point de passe-partout et que l’encadreur n’en rogne rien, laissant visible tout le blanc.

1915 August 25, Guillaume Apollinaire, Lettres à Madeleine:

The drawing [by Marie Laurencin] is beautiful and extremely moving; have it fitted with a very narrow little frame and a piece of glass. It is ours and it is a small masterpiece. There must be no matte, and the framer must not trim anything, but leave all the empty space visible.

(art, photography) matte (decorative border around a picture)


croche

Inherited from Middle French croche, from Old French croche, feminine form of croc (“hook”), from Frankish *krok (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krukaz, *krōkaz (“something bent, hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend, wind”). Cognate with Old Norse krókr (“hook”).


souffleur

fr-noun

souffleur m (plural souffleurs, feminine souffleuse)

souffleurs (plural)
souffleuse (feminine)

→ Czech: suflér

→ Dutch: souffleur

→ Polish: sufler

→ Romanian: sufleor

→ Russian: суфлёр (sufljór)

→ Turkish: suflör


confit

fr-adj

confit (feminine confite, masculine plural confits, feminine plural confites)

confite (feminine)
confits (masculine plural)
confites (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old French [Term?], inherited from Latin cōnfectus, the past participle of conficiō (whence confire).


remixer

remixer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
remixant (gerund participle present)
remixant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
remixé (participle past)
remixé (participle past)
remixe (first-person indicative present singular)
remixe (first-person indicative present singular)
remixes (indicative present second-person singular)
remixes (indicative present second-person singular)
remixe (indicative present singular third-person)
remixe (indicative present singular third-person)
remixons (first-person indicative plural present)
remixons (first-person indicative plural present)
remixez (indicative plural present second-person)
remixez (indicative plural present second-person)
remixent (indicative plural present third-person)
remixent (indicative plural present third-person)
remixais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
remixais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
remixais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
remixais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
remixait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
remixait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
remixions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
remixions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
remixiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
remixiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
remixaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
remixaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
remixai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
remixai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
remixas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
remixas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
remixa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
remixa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
remixâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
remixâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
remixâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
remixâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
remixèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
remixèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
remixerai (first-person future indicative singular)
remixerai (first-person future indicative singular)
remixeras (future indicative second-person singular)
remixeras (future indicative second-person singular)
remixera (future indicative singular third-person)
remixera (future indicative singular third-person)
remixerons (first-person future indicative plural)
remixerons (first-person future indicative plural)
remixerez (future indicative plural second-person)
remixerez (future indicative plural second-person)
remixeront (future indicative plural third-person)
remixeront (future indicative plural third-person)
remixerais (conditional first-person singular)
remixerais (conditional first-person singular)
remixerais (conditional second-person singular)
remixerais (conditional second-person singular)
remixerait (conditional singular third-person)
remixerait (conditional singular third-person)
remixerions (conditional first-person plural)
remixerions (conditional first-person plural)
remixeriez (conditional plural second-person)
remixeriez (conditional plural second-person)
remixeraient (conditional plural third-person)
remixeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
remixe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
remixe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
remixes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
remixes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
remixe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
remixe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
remixions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
remixions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
remixiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
remixiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
remixent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
remixent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
remixasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
remixasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
remixasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
remixasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
remixât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
remixât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
remixassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
remixassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
remixassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
remixassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
remixassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
remixassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
remixe (imperative second-person singular)
remixe (imperative second-person singular)
remixons (first-person imperative plural)
remixons (first-person imperative plural)
remixez (imperative plural second-person)
remixez (imperative plural second-person)


velouté

From velours. See also velu (“hairy”), inherited from Late Latin villūtus, ultimately from Latin villus (“hair, tuft of hair”). Cognate with English velvet.


coup franc

(sports) free kick (kick played without interference of opposition)


Sainte-Flanelle

From sainte (“holy”) + flanelle (“flannel (shirt)”), implying a religious-like devotion among fans.

af

(Quebec, ice hockey) A nickname for the Montreal Canadiens Hockey team.


tapis roulant

→ Italian: tapis roulant


abîme

abîmes (plural)
abime (alternative)
abyme (alternative archaic)
abisme (alternative obsolete)
abysme (alternative obsolete)
abŷme (alternative rare)

Inherited from Old French abisme, inherited from Late Latin *abyssimus, a superlative of Latin abyssus (“bottomless pit”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos). Compare Spanish, Portuguese abismo. Doublet of abysse.

(heraldry) abyss of a shield, fess point


slopestyle

descente acrobatique
descente acrobatique#French

slopestyle surf des neiges
slopestyle surf des neiges#French

surf des neiges slopestyle
surf des neiges slopestyle#French

(skiing, snowboarding) slopestyle; Synonym of descente acrobatique

(snowboarding) ellipsis of slopestyle surf des neiges or surf des neiges slopestyle


cachot

→ Bambara: kàso


pulpe

(cooking, agriculture, manufacturing) pulp, paste (of vegetables, fish, etc.) [from 1765]

pulp (various meanings)
pulp, paste (of vegetables, fish, etc.)


expulser

expulser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
expulsant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
expulsé (participle past)
expulse (first-person indicative present singular)
expulses (indicative present second-person singular)
expulse (indicative present singular third-person)
expulsons (first-person indicative plural present)
expulsez (indicative plural present second-person)
expulsent (indicative plural present third-person)
expulsais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
expulsais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
expulsait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
expulsions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
expulsiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
expulsaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
expulsai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
expulsas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
expulsa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
expulsâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
expulsâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
expulsèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
expulserai (first-person future indicative singular)
expulseras (future indicative second-person singular)
expulsera (future indicative singular third-person)
expulserons (first-person future indicative plural)
expulserez (future indicative plural second-person)
expulseront (future indicative plural third-person)
expulserais (conditional first-person singular)
expulserais (conditional second-person singular)
expulserait (conditional singular third-person)
expulserions (conditional first-person plural)
expulseriez (conditional plural second-person)
expulseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
expulse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
expulses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
expulse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
expulsions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
expulsiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
expulsent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
expulsasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
expulsasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
expulsât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
expulsassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
expulsassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
expulsassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
expulse (imperative second-person singular)
expulsons (first-person imperative plural)
expulsez (imperative plural second-person)

Borrowed from Latin expulsāre. Compare pousser, the inherited simplex.


sonorisation

Elle doit être entendue. Avec un système de sonorisation. Par les autres.

It needs to be heard. Through a PA system. By other people.

Vous avez manqué mon annonce sur la sonorisation ?

Did you miss my announcement over the PA system?

public address system
public address system

(music, electronics; sometimes preceded by "système de") PA system, public address system, sound system


opéra

Borrowed from Italian opera, from Latin opera. Doublet of œuvre and opus.


mille-feuille

mille-feuilles (plural)
millefeuille (alternative)

→ Catalan: milfulls (calque)

→ English: mille-feuille

From mille (“a thousand”) + feuille (“leaf, layer”).


hockey d'antan

/ɔ.kɛ d‿ɑ̃.tɑ̃/


tuteur

fr-noun

tuteur m (plural tuteurs, feminine tutrice)


comédie

comédie f (countable and uncountable, plural comédies)

comédies (plural)
comœdie (alternative obsolete)

→ Greek: κομεντί (komentí)

→ Persian: کمدی (komedi)

→ Romanian: comedie

→ Turkish: komedi

From Old French comedie, from Latin cōmoedia, from Ancient Greek κωμῳδία (kōmōidía), from κῶμος (kômos, “revel, carousing”) + either ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”) or ἀοιδός (aoidós, “singer, bard”), both from ἀείδω (aeídō, “to sing”).

(theater, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) comedy


piolet

→ English: piolet

→ Spanish: piolet

→ Romanian: piolet

Borrowed from Franco-Provençal piolèt (“small axe”), from piôla, from Piedmontese piòla, from Vulgar Latin *happia, from Frankish *happjā.


détaché

fr-adj

détaché (feminine détachée, masculine plural détachés, feminine plural détachées)

détachée (feminine)
détachés (masculine plural)
détachées (feminine plural)

(music) tongued (from portato to staccato).


zaouia

Borrowed from Arabic زَاوِيَة (zāwiya, “corner, prayer room”).

bor+

(Islam) Alternative form of zaouïa (“zawiya”)


enregistrement

fr-noun

enregistrement m (plural enregistrements)

From enregistrer (“to register; to save; to record”) + -ment.

af

(music, sound engineering) recording (e.g. of music)


quille

Inherited from Middle French quille, borrowed from Middle High German kegel, from Old High German kegil, from Proto-West Germanic *kagil (“pile, stake, peg, cone”).


clafoutis

clafoutis (plural)
clafouti (alternative rare)

English: clafoutis

Dialectal, from Old French claufir (“to hold in place with nails”), because the cherries look like nails in the cake, from Latin clavo (“nail”) figere (“to fix”).

inh

(cooking) clafoutis (type of dessert cake made with fresh fruits and batter)


ruchette

Si vous achetez un essaim sur cadres, il vous est livré dans une ruchette.

1998, Jacques Goût, Le monde du miel et des abeilles, Delachaux et Niestlé, Lausanne, page 122:

If you purchase a swarm on frames, it will be delivered in a nucleus hive.

(beekeeping) a small rectangular hive used to create a colony or enlarge an existing one


savate

Inherited from Middle French savate (“old shoe”), from Old French chavate, çavate, of unknown origin shared with Spanish zapato. Possibly from Tatar чабата (çabata, “overshoes”), ultimately either from Ottoman Turkish چاپوت (çaput, çapıt, “patchwork, tatters”), from Ottoman Turkish چاپمق (çapmak, “to slap on”), or of Iranian origin, cognate with modern Persian چپت (čapat, “a kind of traditional leather shoe”). Doublet of sabot.


passeur

fr-noun

passeur m (plural passeurs, feminine passeuse)


pauliste

(religion) Paulist (specifically a member of a missionary society founded in New York in 1885)


VTT

Coordinate term: VTC

vélo tout terrain
vélo tout terrain#French

(cycling) Initialism of vélo tout terrain: mountain bike


descente

→ Polish: desant

→ Russian: деса́нт (desánt)

Inherited from Old French descente, from descendre.

(sports) downhill (an event in skiing or canoeing)


cathare

From Medieval Latin Cathari, from Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”).

uder

Je devins cathare, je confondis la littérature avec la prière, j’en ﬁs un sacrifice humain.

1964, Jean-Paul Sartre, Les Mots, Collection Folio, page 151:


cathare

fr-noun

cathare m or f by sense (plural cathares)

D’ici furent dirigés ces inquisiteurs qui allèrent brûler Vaudois, cathares, fraticelles, béguins, sorciers, envoûteurs, magiciens, flagellants, ou juifs convertis, mais soupçonnés de sortilèges.

1931, Ludovic Naudeau, La France se regarde : Le Problème de la natalité, Librairie Hachette, Paris:


thème

→ Persian: تم (tem)

Learned borrowing from Latin thema, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).


polytonal

fr-adj

polytonal (feminine polytonale, masculine plural polytonaux, feminine plural polytonales)

polytonale (feminine)
polytonaux (masculine plural)
polytonales (feminine plural)


pourpre

Inherited from Old French, from Latin purpura, from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra).

(heraldry) purpure; purple color as used in heraldry


greffe

Metaphorical use of Old French grefe, grafe (“stylus, pencil”), from the root of above.


appâter

appâter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
appâtant (gerund participle present)
appâtant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
appâté (participle past)
appâté (participle past)
appâte (first-person indicative present singular)
appâte (first-person indicative present singular)
appâtes (indicative present second-person singular)
appâtes (indicative present second-person singular)
appâte (indicative present singular third-person)
appâte (indicative present singular third-person)
appâtons (first-person indicative plural present)
appâtons (first-person indicative plural present)
appâtez (indicative plural present second-person)
appâtez (indicative plural present second-person)
appâtent (indicative plural present third-person)
appâtent (indicative plural present third-person)
appâtais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
appâtais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
appâtais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
appâtais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
appâtait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
appâtait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
appâtions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
appâtions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
appâtiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
appâtiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
appâtaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
appâtaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
appâtai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
appâtai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
appâtas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
appâtas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
appâta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
appâta (historic indicative past singular third-person)
appâtâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
appâtâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
appâtâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
appâtâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
appâtèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
appâtèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
appâterai (first-person future indicative singular)
appâterai (first-person future indicative singular)
appâteras (future indicative second-person singular)
appâteras (future indicative second-person singular)
appâtera (future indicative singular third-person)
appâtera (future indicative singular third-person)
appâterons (first-person future indicative plural)
appâterons (first-person future indicative plural)
appâterez (future indicative plural second-person)
appâterez (future indicative plural second-person)
appâteront (future indicative plural third-person)
appâteront (future indicative plural third-person)
appâterais (conditional first-person singular)
appâterais (conditional first-person singular)
appâterais (conditional second-person singular)
appâterais (conditional second-person singular)
appâterait (conditional singular third-person)
appâterait (conditional singular third-person)
appâterions (conditional first-person plural)
appâterions (conditional first-person plural)
appâteriez (conditional plural second-person)
appâteriez (conditional plural second-person)
appâteraient (conditional plural third-person)
appâteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
appâte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
appâte (first-person present singular subjunctive)
appâtes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
appâtes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
appâte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
appâte (present singular subjunctive third-person)
appâtions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
appâtions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
appâtiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
appâtiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
appâtent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
appâtent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
appâtasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
appâtasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
appâtasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
appâtasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
appâtât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
appâtât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
appâtassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
appâtassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
appâtassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
appâtassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
appâtassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
appâtassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
appâte (imperative second-person singular)
appâte (imperative second-person singular)
appâtons (first-person imperative plural)
appâtons (first-person imperative plural)
appâtez (imperative plural second-person)
appâtez (imperative plural second-person)

From a- + Old French past (“food”) + -er.


poteau

Haitian Creole: poto

Inherited from Middle French postiau, poteaul, from post, from Old French post, from Latin postis.


révélation

Borrowed from Late Latin revēlātiōnem, from Latin revēlātum.


compositeur

fr-noun

compositeur m (plural compositeurs, feminine compositrice)

compositeurs (plural)
compositrice (feminine)

Turkish: kompozitör


goalball

(sports) goalball, a parasport for the blind


retrait

From the verb retraire, corresponding to Latin retractus.


guimbarde

→ Catalan: guimbarda

→ English: guimbarde

→ Spanish: guimbarda

From Occitan guimbardo, from guimbar (“to jump”), from Old Occitan guimar (“to leap”), possibly from a hypothetical Gothic *𐍅𐌹𐌼𐍉𐌽 (*wimōn, “to rise [?]”), which would be related to Old Saxon upwimōn (“to rise”), Old High German ūfwiumen (“to well or bubble up”) and/or Old High German wemōn (“to sway, fluctuate”), all ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *wīpaną (“to wrap, wind”).


monticule

Borrowed from Latin monticulus, diminutive of mons (“mountain”).


annonceur

fr-noun

annonceur m (plural annonceurs, feminine annonceuse)

annonceurs (plural)
annonceuse (feminine)

→ Turkish: anonsör


titulaire

2020 August 17, Cyril Morin, 'La compo probable du PSG : Les "Quatre Fantastiques" titulaires, doute sur Paredes-Herrera', Eurosport.fr

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

Kylian Mbappé fait son retour dans le onze titulaire, tout comme Angel Di Maria permettant au PSG d’aligner un quatuor terrible avec Mauro Icardi et Neymar.

(sports) in the starting team, as opposed to a substitute


livret

From livre + -et, literally “small book”.


déchiffrer

déchiffrer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
déchiffrant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
déchiffré (participle past)
déchiffre (first-person indicative present singular)
déchiffres (indicative present second-person singular)
déchiffre (indicative present singular third-person)
déchiffrons (first-person indicative plural present)
déchiffrez (indicative plural present second-person)
déchiffrent (indicative plural present third-person)
déchiffrais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
déchiffrais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
déchiffrait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
déchiffrions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
déchiffriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
déchiffraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
déchiffrai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
déchiffras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
déchiffra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
déchiffrâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
déchiffrâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
déchiffrèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
déchiffrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
déchiffreras (future indicative second-person singular)
déchiffrera (future indicative singular third-person)
déchiffrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
déchiffrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
déchiffreront (future indicative plural third-person)
déchiffrerais (conditional first-person singular)
déchiffrerais (conditional second-person singular)
déchiffrerait (conditional singular third-person)
déchiffrerions (conditional first-person plural)
déchiffreriez (conditional plural second-person)
déchiffreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
déchiffre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
déchiffres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
déchiffre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
déchiffrions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
déchiffriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
déchiffrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
déchiffrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
déchiffrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
déchiffrât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
déchiffrassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
déchiffrassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
déchiffrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
déchiffre (imperative second-person singular)
déchiffrons (first-person imperative plural)
déchiffrez (imperative plural second-person)


paraclet

(Christianity, theology) paraclete (an advocate, especially the Holy Spirit)


harmonique

Learned borrowing from Latin harmonicus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁρμονικός (harmonikós), from ἁρμονία (harmonía, “harmony”). By surface analysis, harmonie + -ique.

Coordinate term: mélodique


dalaï-lama

Borrowed from Tibetan ཏཱ་ལའི་བླ་མ (tā la'i bla ma).


bonheur-du-jour

fr-noun

bonheur-du-jour m (plural bonheurs-du-jour)

→ English: bonheur du jour

Literally, “daytime delight”, conjectured to be from its sudden rise in popularity.

(historical, furniture) bonheur du jour (lady's writing desk)


FE

(automotive, sports) Abbreviation of Formule E (“Formula E”).


plérôme

From Ancient Greek πλήρωμα (plḗrōma, “a filling up, fullness”).


arbalète

→ Belarusian: арбалет (arbaljet)

→ Bulgarian: арбалет (arbalet)

→ Portuguese: arbaleta

→ Romanian: arbaletă

desctree

→ Russian: арбале́т (arbalét)
→ Kazakh: арбалет (arbalet)

→ Turkish: arbalet

→ Ukrainian: арбалет (arbalet)

→ Uzbek: arbalet

Inherited from Old French arbaleste, from Late Latin arcuballista, from Latin arcus (“bow”) + ballista (“ballista”).


boite à cigare

fr-noun

boite à cigare f (plural boites à cigare)

LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-boite à cigare.wav

(smoking) Post-1990 spelling of boîte à cigare


volleyer

volleyer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
volleyant (gerund participle present)
volleyant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
volleyé (participle past)
volleyé (participle past)
volleye (first-person indicative present singular)
volleyes (indicative present second-person singular)
volleye (indicative present singular third-person)
volleyons (first-person indicative plural present)
volleyons (first-person indicative plural present)
volleyez (indicative plural present second-person)
volleyez (indicative plural present second-person)
volleyent (indicative plural present third-person)
volleyais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
volleyais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
volleyais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
volleyais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
volleyait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
volleyait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
volleyions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
volleyiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
volleyaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
volleyaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
volleyai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
volleyai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
volleyas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
volleyas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
volleya (historic indicative past singular third-person)
volleya (historic indicative past singular third-person)
volleyâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
volleyâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
volleyâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
volleyâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
volleyèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
volleyèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
volleyerai (first-person future indicative singular)
volleyeras (future indicative second-person singular)
volleyera (future indicative singular third-person)
volleyerons (first-person future indicative plural)
volleyerez (future indicative plural second-person)
volleyeront (future indicative plural third-person)
volleyerais (conditional first-person singular)
volleyerais (conditional second-person singular)
volleyerait (conditional singular third-person)
volleyerions (conditional first-person plural)
volleyerions (conditional first-person plural)
volleyeriez (conditional plural second-person)
volleyeriez (conditional plural second-person)
volleyeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
volleye (first-person present singular subjunctive)
volleyes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
volleye (present singular subjunctive third-person)
volleyions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
volleyiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
volleyent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
volleyasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
volleyasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
volleyasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
volleyasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
volleyât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
volleyât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
volleyassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
volleyassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
volleyassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
volleyassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
volleyassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
volleyassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
volleye (imperative second-person singular)
volleyons (first-person imperative plural)
volleyons (first-person imperative plural)
volleyez (imperative plural second-person)
volleyez (imperative plural second-person)


massue

Inherited from Old French massüe, maçüe, earlier maçug(u)e, from Vulgar Latin *matteūca, extended from Vulgar Latin *mattia, *mattea whence masse, vulgarized from Latin mateola. Compare Romanian măciucă and Occitan maçuga.


frappeur

frappeur m (plural frappeurs, feminine frappeuse)

(baseball, cricket) hitter, batter, batsman


slalomeur

slalomeur m (plural slalomeurs, feminine slalomeuse)

slalomeurs (plural)
slalomeuse (feminine)