"émoi" meaning in French

See émoi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.mwa/ Forms: émois [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French esmoy, from Old French esmai (“confusion, agitation caused by fear”), from esmaier (“to worry, scare, vex, dismay”), from Vulgar Latin *exmagare (“to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable”), from ex- + *magare (“to enable, empower”), from Proto-Germanic *maginą, *maganą (“might, power”), from Proto-Indo-European *mēgh- (“to be able”). Akin to Old High German magan, megin (“power, might, main”), Old English mæġen (“might, main”), Old English magan (“to be able to”). More at main, may. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|esmoy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French esmoy, {{inh+|fr|frm|esmoy}} Inherited from Middle French esmoy, {{inh|fr|fro|esmai||confusion, agitation caused by fear}} Old French esmai (“confusion, agitation caused by fear”), {{der|fr|VL.|*exmagare|t=to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable}} Vulgar Latin *exmagare (“to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*maginą}} Proto-Germanic *maginą, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*mēgh-||to be able}} Proto-Indo-European *mēgh- (“to be able”), {{cog|goh|magan, megin||power, might, main}} Old High German magan, megin (“power, might, main”), {{cog|ang|mæġen||might, main}} Old English mæġen (“might, main”), {{cog|ang|magan||to be able to}} Old English magan (“to be able to”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} émoi m (plural émois)
  1. agitation; emotion; vicissitude Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-émoi-fr-noun-hZMmlBHg Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 72 7 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 14 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 30 33
  2. excitement Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-émoi-fr-noun-gPWEZIWq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 14 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 30 33
  3. commotion; turmoil Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-émoi-fr-noun-WITJ4SLa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 14 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 30 33

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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    },
    {
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    {
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "4": "to be able to"
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  "forms": [
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          "_dis": "72 7 22",
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      "tags": [
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/e.mwa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "émoi"
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    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
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    "French terms inherited from Old French",
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    },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
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        "4": "to be able to"
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French esmoy, from Old French esmai (“confusion, agitation caused by fear”), from esmaier (“to worry, scare, vex, dismay”), from Vulgar Latin *exmagare (“to deprive (someone) of strength, to disable”), from ex- + *magare (“to enable, empower”), from Proto-Germanic *maginą, *maganą (“might, power”), from Proto-Indo-European *mēgh- (“to be able”). Akin to Old High German magan, megin (“power, might, main”), Old English mæġen (“might, main”), Old English magan (“to be able to”). More at main, may.",
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  "lang_code": "fr",
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          "turmoil"
        ]
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.mwa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "émoi"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.