"viol" meaning in French

See viol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vjɔl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav Forms: viols [plural]
Etymology: From Latin violō (“to violate”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|violō|t=to violate}} Latin violō (“to violate”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} viol m (plural viols)
  1. a rape Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Crime, Violence Derived forms: viol collectif, viol conjugal, viol en réunion Related terms: violence, violer
    Sense id: en-viol-fr-noun-WRphaUK3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for viol meaning in French (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "violō",
        "t": "to violate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin violō (“to violate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin violō (“to violate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "viol m (plural viols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "fr:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "fr:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "viol collectif"
        },
        {
          "word": "viol conjugal"
        },
        {
          "word": "viol en réunion"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rape"
      ],
      "id": "en-viol-fr-noun-WRphaUK3",
      "links": [
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "violence"
        },
        {
          "word": "violer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viol"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "viol collectif"
    },
    {
      "word": "viol conjugal"
    },
    {
      "word": "viol en réunion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "violō",
        "t": "to violate"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin violō (“to violate”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin violō (“to violate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "viol m (plural viols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "violence"
    },
    {
      "word": "violer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Crime",
        "fr:Violence"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rape",
          "rape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-viol.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-viol.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viol"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.