See vespasienne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colonne vespasienne",
"3": "",
"4": "Vespasian column"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of colonne vespasienne (“Vespasian column”)",
"name": "ellipsis"
},
{
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},
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"name": "C.E."
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{
"args": {},
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{
"args": {},
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"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Vespasian"
},
"expansion": "Vespasian",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Vespasian",
"born": "9 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
"died": "79 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
"nocap": "1",
"wplink": "="
},
"expansion": "named after Vespasian (9 CE–79 CE)",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of colonne vespasienne (“Vespasian column”), named after Vespasian (9 CE–79 CE), the Roman emperor who introduced a tax on public lavatories.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vespasiennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vespasienne f (plural vespasiennes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Toilet (room)",
"orig": "fr:Toilet (room)",
"parents": [
"Hygiene",
"Rooms",
"Health",
"Buildings and structures",
"Body",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
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"Art",
"Fundamental",
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"examples": [
{
"english": "As he was leaving his house that morning, in a non-armoured car – he had never wanted to take that basic precaution in Paris – an individual, who had been watching him for several days, leapt out from behind a public urinal on the corner of Rue Franklin and Boulevard Delessert and fired multiple shots in his direction.",
"ref": "1938, Léon Daudet, “XI”, in La vie orageuse de Clemenceau:",
"text": "Comme il sortait de chez lui ce matin-là, en voiture non blindée — il n’avait jamais voulu consentir dans Paris à cette élémentaire précaution — un individu, qui le guettait depuis quelques jours, bondit de derrière une vespasienne au coin de la rue Franklin et du boulevard Delessert et tira plusieurs balles dans sa direction.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public street urinal"
],
"id": "en-vespasienne-fr-noun-ElMa-9t5",
"links": [
[
"urinal",
"urinal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛs.pa.zjɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-vespasienne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Guilhelma-vespasienne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Guilhelma-vespasienne.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "vespasienne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "colonne vespasienne",
"3": "",
"4": "Vespasian column"
},
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"name": "ellipsis"
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Vespasian",
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Vespasian",
"born": "9 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
"died": "79 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>",
"nocap": "1",
"wplink": "="
},
"expansion": "named after Vespasian (9 CE–79 CE)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of colonne vespasienne (“Vespasian column”), named after Vespasian (9 CE–79 CE), the Roman emperor who introduced a tax on public lavatories.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vespasiennes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vespasienne f (plural vespasiennes)",
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"French countable nouns",
"French ellipses",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French eponyms",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Toilet (room)"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As he was leaving his house that morning, in a non-armoured car – he had never wanted to take that basic precaution in Paris – an individual, who had been watching him for several days, leapt out from behind a public urinal on the corner of Rue Franklin and Boulevard Delessert and fired multiple shots in his direction.",
"ref": "1938, Léon Daudet, “XI”, in La vie orageuse de Clemenceau:",
"text": "Comme il sortait de chez lui ce matin-là, en voiture non blindée — il n’avait jamais voulu consentir dans Paris à cette élémentaire précaution — un individu, qui le guettait depuis quelques jours, bondit de derrière une vespasienne au coin de la rue Franklin et du boulevard Delessert et tira plusieurs balles dans sa direction.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"public street urinal"
],
"links": [
[
"urinal",
"urinal"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛs.pa.zjɛn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-vespasienne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Guilhelma-vespasienne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Guilhelma-vespasienne.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "vespasienne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vespasienne meaning in French (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.