"verge" meaning in French

See verge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vɛʁʒ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-verge.wav Forms: verges [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”), hence "scope, territory dominated", from Old French verge, virge, from Latin virga (“shoot, rod stick”), of uncertain origin, but probably from a Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Doublet of vergue. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|verge||rod or wand of office|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”), {{inh+|fr|frm|verge||rod or wand of office}} Inherited from Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”), {{inh|fr|fro|verge}} Old French verge, {{inh|fr|la|virga||shoot, rod stick}} Latin virga (“shoot, rod stick”), {{der|fr|ine-pro|*wisgeh₂||flexible rod or stick}} Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”), {{doublet|fr|vergue}} Doublet of vergue Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} verge f (plural verges)
  1. rod Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-verge-fr-noun-rkpqzXGY
  2. penis (male sexual organ) Tags: feminine Synonyms: pénis
    Sense id: en-verge-fr-noun-UBZdwRVa
  3. (Canada) yard Tags: Canada, feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Genitalia
    Sense id: en-verge-fr-noun-euS3x2eO Disambiguation of Anatomy: 15 15 71 Disambiguation of Genitalia: 9 33 58 Categories (other): Canadian French, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vergé, vergée, vergeois, vergeté, vergeter, vergette, vergeture, vergeure

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergeois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergeté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergeter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergeture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vergeure"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "verja",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: verja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: verja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "verge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rod or wand of office",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "verge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rod or wand of office"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "verge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French verge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "virga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoot, rod stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin virga (“shoot, rod stick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisgeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flexible rod or stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vergue"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vergue",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”), hence \"scope, territory dominated\", from Old French verge, virge, from Latin virga (“shoot, rod stick”), of uncertain origin, but probably from a Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Doublet of vergue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "verge f (plural verges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod"
      ],
      "id": "en-verge-fr-noun-rkpqzXGY",
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penis (male sexual organ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verge-fr-noun-UBZdwRVa",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pénis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "fr:Genitalia",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sex",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard"
      ],
      "id": "en-verge-fr-noun-euS3x2eO",
      "links": [
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada) yard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛʁʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-verge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French feminine nouns",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Anatomy",
    "fr:Genitalia"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vergé"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergée"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergeois"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergeté"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergette"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergeture"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergeure"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "verja",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: verja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: verja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "verge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rod or wand of office",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "verge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rod or wand of office"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "verge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French verge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "virga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoot, rod stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin virga (“shoot, rod stick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisgeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flexible rod or stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vergue"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vergue",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French verge (“rod or wand of office”), hence \"scope, territory dominated\", from Old French verge, virge, from Latin virga (“shoot, rod stick”), of uncertain origin, but probably from a Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Doublet of vergue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "verge f (plural verges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "penis (male sexual organ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pénis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Canadian French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada) yard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɛʁʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-verge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-verge.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for verge meaning in French (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.